WO2017080503A1 - 用于生物辨识的模块化多应用功能照明装置 - Google Patents

用于生物辨识的模块化多应用功能照明装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017080503A1
WO2017080503A1 PCT/CN2016/105452 CN2016105452W WO2017080503A1 WO 2017080503 A1 WO2017080503 A1 WO 2017080503A1 CN 2016105452 W CN2016105452 W CN 2016105452W WO 2017080503 A1 WO2017080503 A1 WO 2017080503A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
module
lighting device
main control
biometric identification
control board
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PCT/CN2016/105452
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈凯柏
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陈凯柏
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Priority to JP2018524195A priority Critical patent/JP2019500717A/ja
Priority to EP16863679.3A priority patent/EP3376103A4/en
Publication of WO2017080503A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017080503A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0435—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by remote control means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B15/00—Identifying, scaring or incapacitating burglars, thieves or intruders, e.g. by explosives
    • G08B15/001—Concealed systems, e.g. disguised alarm systems to make covert systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S2/00—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • F21V23/0471—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor detecting the proximity, the presence or the movement of an object or a person
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19617—Surveillance camera constructional details
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19617—Surveillance camera constructional details
    • G08B13/19619—Details of casing
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19617—Surveillance camera constructional details
    • G08B13/19632—Camera support structures, e.g. attachment means, poles
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19634—Electrical details of the system, e.g. component blocks for carrying out specific functions
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19654—Details concerning communication with a camera
    • G08B13/19656—Network used to communicate with a camera, e.g. WAN, LAN, Internet
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19654—Details concerning communication with a camera
    • G08B13/1966—Wireless systems, other than telephone systems, used to communicate with a camera
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19695—Arrangements wherein non-video detectors start video recording or forwarding but do not generate an alarm themselves
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B5/00—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
    • G08B5/22—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • G08B5/36—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources
    • G08B5/38—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources using flashing light
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a modular multi-application function lighting device for biometric identification, in which a plurality of function detecting components are arranged in the lighting device, mainly for detecting human body and environmental state, and driving according to the current state. Corresponding function.
  • LED Light Emiting Doide
  • U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 12/009,674 a time tracking system for on-site monitoring of employees, using the network to monitor the personnel information in the screen, in conjunction with the on-site biological scanning, to the client to determine the scope and behavior of the employee.
  • this method requires additional devices to identify whether employees are in the scope of monitoring. It is a bit inconvenient for general users to monitor their home environment.
  • Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-22579 the standing wave radar built-in type LED lighting device, which uses the analysis to detect the human body distance and the physiological state, thereby driving the light source and the alarm, and can be installed in the building according to different usage modes.
  • the degree of difficulty is that it is impossible to detect the abnormality of the human body with high precision and rapid detection, and the detection range is short, but it is quite difficult for the actual application in the home or the environment with more interference. The degree of difficulty.
  • the invention develops a modular multi-application function lighting device related to biometric identification through a combination of a lighting device and a plurality of detection and remote monitoring technologies in the prior art, and improves the detection function with low precision from a common structure.
  • the modular multi-application functional lighting device for biometric identification of the present invention can have practical utility, and includes: a casing for integrating the electrical devices commonly used in the home environment and the corresponding devices through the system for distinguishing the human body state.
  • the LED module provides continuous illumination and air quality indication and flashing warning, and the housing is further provided with a remote control module, an environmental module, and an identification.
  • the technical means and the effects thereof for achieving the above objects and features are exemplified by the preferred embodiments and the following description.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is another perspective view of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the processing flow of each module of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is an exploded view of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic enlarged plan view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the installation of a solar module according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a bottom plan enlarged view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic view of a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic view of an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a schematic view of a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the utility model mainly comprises: a casing (1) having a plurality of modes of an LED module (11) and a camera module (12) for supplying continuous illumination and air quality indication and flickering.
  • the LED module (11) is mainly disposed on the LED board (22), and the camera module (12) is used for recording records, and is configured to be spaced through a plurality of partition covers (3) to prevent each The light source or the component between the components, and a pivot joint (10) and a corresponding universal joint (101) are arranged under the casing (1) to adjust the angle of the casing (1); a remote control module (14), For infrared and voice reception and transmission; an environmental module (15) with temperature and humidity, air quality, gas and smoke functions; an identification module (13) for body temperature sensing and biometric target state; A main control board (2) electrically connects the above modules and the LED board (22), and the main control board (2) is provided with a central processing unit (4) to determine the target body and environment setting standards.
  • the main control board (2) and the LED board (22) can be set in one or more pieces, and are not limited thereto.
  • the LED module (11) can give different strong and weak illuminations for different times, or store the corresponding usage scheme according to the user's preference; the camera module (12) can be infrequently present in the range or not recorded in the central processing.
  • the use of the device (4), taking a specific time recording or a conditional recording, can be set on the main control board (2) to set the corresponding starting conditions.
  • the environmental module (15) has a gas sensor (151) for detecting harmful gases outside the casing (1), and a smoke sensor (152) for detecting smoke outside the casing (1), and the two sensors are powered off or the overall power supply is insufficient. Through the additional power supply, it is still kept in a priority state, so as to avoid the occurrence of common fires or serious gas explosions and ensure the safety of the home environment; the environmental module (15) has a detection housing in addition to the aforementioned sensors.
  • the sensor (151) will monitor the air quality content and temperature and humidity in the user's surroundings, as well as the gas concentration in the air. It can be used to track the user's sleep through the database comparison in the central processing unit (4). Quality;
  • the sensed action of each module can be prevented by the user who presets the reminder before the event occurs. If the reminder action does not respond and the gas concentration continues to increase, the network will be further transmitted under very dangerous conditions. To the fire brigade, this information has the gas concentration, address, image, or other information currently being detected for firefighters to grasp the site conditions.
  • the function of the remote control module (14) mainly includes: an infrared module (141), which transmits and encodes an infrared ray through a remote control to receive and transmit a home appliance having infrared rays, and a voice.
  • the module (142) is capable of capturing the user's voice command, receiving, recognizing, and broadcasting the sound through the microphone and the speaker, and the wireless remote control module (143), corresponding to the receiving and transmitting devices provided therein. The device is controlled;
  • the wireless transmission module (19) comprises: a Bluetooth module (191), a Bluetooth home appliance capable of short-link linking with Bluetooth technology, and a WIFI module (192) capable of connecting to a long distance by using WIFI The WIFI home appliance, and a Z-Wave module (193) can operate the wireless transmission operation in an energy-saving manner with a transmission distance of between the foregoing. According to the size of the environment used, choose the appropriate module.
  • the feedback data of each module is mainly determined by the central processing unit (4) on the main control board (2), and the remote control module (14) and the wireless transmission module (19) are further controlled to control each module.
  • Linked home appliances the central processing unit (4) on the main control board (2), and the remote control module (14) and the wireless transmission module (19) are further controlled to control each module.
  • the identification module (13) further includes: an integrated temperature sensing module (131) for sensing the temperature or movement of the target body, and a biological identification module (132) for sensing the position of the target body and the function of the human body.
  • Doppler radar in which the frequency is acquired by the frequency of the amplitude, more specifically: the moving signal through the high frequency band in the respiratory signal, when the respiratory signal is detected and based on the moving signal
  • the standing wave analysis is used to make the detection distance expand and the high-precision detection abnormality can be performed; the sensing data is sent to the microprocessor (41) and then fed back to the central processing on the main control board (2).
  • the device (4) makes a judgment, thereby leading a series of automatic linkage applications between the modules.
  • the main control board (2) further comprises an indicator module (17), comprising: a setting indicator light (171), a gas and smoke warning light (172), an air quality indicator light (174), a Temperature and humidity indicator (175);
  • the setting indicator (171) is an intermittent flashing indicator as long as there is a detection input signal or can be set to operate, and the gas and smoke warning light (172), air quality Indicator light (174), temperature and humidity indicator (175), connecting the central processing unit (4) in the main control board (2), determining whether to prompt according to the data measured by the environmental module (15), the color of the indicator light (175) is not limited, According to the actual production requirements, or through the central processing unit (4) to correspond to the aforementioned environmental module (15) can light different colors of the warning lights according to different standards, including red, blue, green, orange four colors, It can be used with smart phones to change the mood lighting with APP. For special festivals or festivals, it is easy to change the overall atmosphere.
  • the power input module (16) can be provided by an electrical connection (Primary Battery) (161), a rechargeable battery (Secondare Battery) (162) or a solar battery (in addition to the main control board (2). 163) Provided to ensure that the internal sensors are functioning properly and can not be affected by the power supply of the main control board (2); in detail, the rechargeable battery (161) and the solar battery (163) have extended usage time and repeatability. The advantage of replenishing electricity; while the solar cell (163) is designed to be applied to lamps on the street, allowing electricity to be stored at night during the night to reduce energy consumption; however, the casing (1) An AC/DC input module (164) is also provided to maintain the overall required power.
  • the home appliance product link is achieved by the present invention to achieve an implementation of a smart home (Smart Home) that is cheaper and more convenient to use than the current market capitalization.
  • the remote control module (14) can be used to link dehumidifiers, air conditioners, TVs, fans, air conditioners or thermostats with infrared remote controls; of course, there are more advanced voice control appliances.
  • the voice module (142) is used to record and convert the correct pronunciation, or the quick start can be defined by the user's preference, usually using the part as a microphone, and the voice module (142) is used to record the sound after storage. And sent to the central processing unit (4) for discriminating control, and home appliance having voice control.
  • the user can return to the home, by the body temperature sensing module (131) Detecting the human body, collecting and transmitting to the central processing unit (4) via the microprocessor (41), reaching the starting light and the cooling and heating machine linked by the remote control module (14), and automatically adjusting according to the user's preferred temperature; however,
  • the biometric identification module (132) is combined with the camera module (12) to perform normal measurement of the human body temperature, position, distance, number of breaths, and heart rate to check whether the abnormality is abnormal. If there is an abnormality, the screen and address will be transmitted to the relevant unit or the emergency contact set by the user. The measured data will also be dumped into a living and working parameter.
  • the dehumidifier can be automatically turned on and off by detecting the ambient temperature and humidity; or when the air quality is not good, the air cleaner can be turned on and off.
  • the above identification module can adopt the body temperature sensing module (131) combined with the camera module (12) or the biometric module (132) in combination with the camera module (12) according to different requirements, and is not limited and can be flexibly applied.
  • the battery (163) or the rechargeable battery (162) can be stored for the main power or backup power of the present invention; if the solar energy reserve can be used as the main power, it is usually used for solar power supply as shown in FIG.
  • the street light, the solar module (18) is directly installed above the casing (1); and in Fig. 6, the spiral lamp head is arranged with the casing (1), with 100 200V power supply.
  • FIG. 10 this is a second and third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the structure has a housing (1) with several modes of LED modules (11) and a camera module (12).
  • the LED module (11) Continuous illumination and air quality indication and flashing warning, and the camera module (12) is used for recording records, and is formed by a plurality of partition covers (3) to prevent the influence of light sources or components.
  • the lower layer of the casing (1); and the casing (1) has a plurality of layers formed in a space, including a main control board (2) and a central processing unit (4), and infrared rays.
  • the environment sets standards, and then opens and closes the corresponding functions, and each module can meet the actual needs of production. Line increased or decreased is not limited to the above.
  • the body temperature sensing module (131) and the biological identification module (132) in the identification module (13) are disposed in the middle layer of the housing (1), mainly because the housing (1) further includes a
  • the motor (21) can be used for the rotation adjustment of the middle layer, so that the identification module (13) and the camera module (12) are combined with the servo motor (21) to achieve synchronization between the person and the camera, so that the elderly can automatically monitor at home and enjoy the maximum range.
  • Monitoring, and the biometric module (132) can penetrate the housing (1) for operation, and can be more flexibly arranged without being restricted by the shape or structure; and the upper layer of the housing (1) is also provided with a power input module ( 16) for maintaining the basic detection and illumination use of the present invention, and the operation functions of most of the components are the same as the first and second embodiments of the present invention, and therefore will not be described again, and the housing (1) of each embodiment is in place.
  • a plurality of fins (102) are provided to help the internal temperature of the casing (1) to cool down, ensuring that the device maintains normal operation.
  • Figure 16 this is the fourth invention of the present invention.
  • Nine embodiments which are respectively a fluorescent lamp, a ceiling lamp, a xenon lamp, a patio lamp, a wall lamp, a fluorescent lamp plate, can be the first
  • the structure of the three embodiments can be easily set up by those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described again.
  • the lamps used in different environments can also be easily matched, and are not a single old-fashioned arrangement, so that the present invention The scope of adaptation is more extensive.
  • the modular multi-application functional lighting device for biometric identification can be linked to the environmental module corresponding to different functions according to the main control board (2) and the central processing unit (4) provided in the structure.
  • the monitoring and indicator module (17) reminds people to make the living environment more beautiful, and And can improve the security of the user in the environment; among them, the link recognition module (13), the remote control module (14) and the wireless transmission module (19) can link different functions to each other to install the lighting device. In the context of the environment, the perceptual interaction is richer and more practical.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

一种用于生物辨识的模块化多应用功能照明装置，其包含设于壳体（1）内部的数种模式的LED模块（11）和用于录像记录的摄像模块（12），该LED模块（11）能提供持续照明和空气质量指示与闪烁警示，该壳体（1）内另设有用于红外线及语音控制的遥控模块（14）、且设置有侦测温湿度、空气质量、气体、烟雾的环境模块（15），以及用于体温感测及生物辨识感测目标体状态的辨识模块（13），将上述各模块以电性连接至设有中央处理器（4）的主控制板（2），由辨识模块（13）主导各模块设备间的一系列自动连动应用，更具备有一定的学习能力；配合遥控模块（14）自动开启电器产品，实现人走灯灭及相关连接设备关闭，达到感知化启闭设备并改善能源使用浪费，更能以生物辨识模块（13）结合摄像模块（12），让老人于居家生活能受自动监控。

Description

用于生物辨识的模块化多应用功能照明装置 技术领域
本发明涉及一种用于生物辨识的模块化多应用功能照明装置，将数种功能的侦测组件配设于该照明装置内，主要是用于侦测人体与环境状态，依据当前状态来驱动相对应功能。
背景技术
随着发光二极管(Light Emiting Doide，LED)的技术应用越趋成熟，各厂商除了继续发展节能及照明科技外，相关的LED于市售款式及功能也逐渐朝向多功能目标发展；但市售的多功能LED商品，其厂商针对消费者的一般多为家庭或小型公司的环境，大部份整合之功能较为简易，除了体积较一般LED商品来得更占空间，甚至还需额外配置组件才得以使用，且后续维修及替换零件，对于一般消费者而言，并非简单易用。
而且，当前各国社会年龄层的老化，居家看护服务也逐渐被受重视，但若要雇请专人看护，需额外支付大笔费用、以及等待长时间审核资格的流程，对于一般双薪或中产阶级的家庭而言，其费用负担较为吃重且缓不济急；虽然，目前市售商品也有类似云端的监控设备，但缺点在于就算发生事情，也只能由监视画面中得知，并无法立即做出适当处置，故仍有急需改善之处。
发明内容
本创作者从事相关LED研发制造多年，深知用户需求，故前述所提及的LED侦测商品和远程监控商品，若能加以整构成独立系统，势必能满足需要居家看护的家庭、以及建构具有智慧控制的居家环境。
例如美国专利申请案第12/009,674号，一种现场监测员工的时间追踪系统，利用网络将监视画面内的人员信息，配合现场的生物扫瞄，发送至客户端，判别员工的活动范围及行为，藉此达成管理员工之目的；但此种方式需透过额外装置识别员工是否进入监控范围，若应用于一般使用者想要监控居家环境时，有点过于不便。
例如日本专利申请案第2012-22579号，驻波雷达内置型LED照明器具，当中所利用的分析侦测人体距离、以及生理状态，进而驱动光源及警报，近而对应不同使用方式能安装于建筑物、交通工具、以及用于道路；但其缺点在于无法高精密且迅速检测人体状态的异常，且检测范围短，但对于实际应用于家庭或是干扰较多的环境中，还是具有相当不易的困难程度。
本发明透过照明装置结合现有技术中多种侦测与远程监控的技术，研发出一种有关生物辨识的模块化多应用功能照明装置，从常见结构上改善精度较低的侦测功能、统整居家环境常用的电器装置、以及透过系统判别人体状态结合相对应的设备，使本发明用于生物辨识的模块化多应用功能照明装置能够具有实际实用性，其包含有：一壳体，内部设有数种模式的LED模块、以及用于影像纪录的一摄像模块，该LED模块供给持续照明和空气质量指示与闪烁警示，而该壳体内更设有一遥控模块、一环境模块、一辨识模块、以及一主控制板，该遥控模块用于红外线与语音的接收与传递，该环境模块则用于侦测温湿度、空气质量、气体与烟雾功能，该辨识模块则用于体温感测及生物辨识目标体状态，透过设有中央处理器的一主控制板电性链接前述各模块，由辨识模块主导各模块设备间的一系列自动连动应用，且具备学习能力，以及判别该目标体与环境设定的标准，达成启闭相对应之功能，因此，能达到环境侦测以及远程监控目标体，并且能透过立即反应做出相对应的功能启闭，让居住质量以及安全性得以提升，且易于实施。为便于贵审查委员能进一步了解有关本发明为达上述目的、特征所采用的技术手段及其功效，兹例举较佳实施例并配合图式说明如下。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施 例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明中记载的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明的立体图。
图2为本发明的另一视角立体图。
图3为本发明各模块处理流程示意图。
图4为本发明的分解图。图5为本发明的剖视图。
图6为本发明的第二实施例的剖视图。
图7为本发明第二实施例的仰视放大示意图。
图8为本发明第二实施例加装太阳能模块的示意图。
图9为本发明第三实施例的剖视图。
图10为本发明第三实施例的仰视放大示意图。
图11为本发明第四实施例的局部放大示意图。
图12为本发明第五实施例的局部放大示意图。
图13为本发明第六实施例的示意图。
图14为本发明第七实施例的示意图。
图15为本发明第八实施例的示意图。
图16为本发明第九实施例的示意图。
本实施例图中：
1壳体           162可充电电池
10枢接座        163太阳能电池
101万向接头     164AC/DC输入模块
102散热片       17指示灯模块
11LED模块       171设定指示灯
12摄像模块      172气体与烟雾指示灯
13辨识模块      173红外线接收发射器
131体温感测模块 174空气质量指示灯
132生物辨识模块   175温湿度指示灯
14遥控模块        18太阳能模块
141红外线模块     19无线传输模块
142语音模块       191蓝牙模块
143无线遥控模块   192WIFI模块
15环境模块        193Z-Wave模块
151气体传感器     2主控制板
152烟雾传感器     21马达
153温湿度传感器   22LED板
154空气质量传感器 3分隔罩
16电力输入模块    4中央处理器
161一般电池       41微处理器
具体实施方式
通常根据本发明，该最佳可行的实施例，并配合图式详细说明后，增加对本发明的了解；本发明为一种用于生物辨识的模块化多应用功能照明装置，请参阅图1
Figure PCTCN2016105452-appb-000001
图5所示，主要包含有：一壳体(1)内部设有数种模式的LED模块(11)、以及一摄像模块(12)，该LED模块(11)供给持续照明和空气质量指示与闪烁警示，该LED模块(11)主要设于LED板(22)上，而该摄像模块(12)供录像纪录，且透过一个具有数层的分隔罩(3)藉此构成间隔设置，防止各光源或组件间的影响，而壳体(1)下方设有一枢接座(10)以及相对应的万向接头(101)，使壳体(1)得以调整角度；一遥控模块(14)，用于红外线和语音的接收与传递；一环境模块(15)，具有侦测温湿度、空气质量、气体与烟雾功能；一辨识模块(13)，用于体温感测及生物辨识目标体状态；一主控制板(2)通过电性链接上述各模块、 以及该LED板(22)，且该主控制板(2)设有中央处理器(4)，得以判别目标体与环境设定标准，达到启闭相对应的功能，其中主控制板(2)与LED板(22)可采单片或多片设置，并不限制于此。例如：该LED模块(11)能针对不同时间给予不同强弱的照明、或是依使用者喜好储存对应的使用方案；该摄像模块(12)能针对范围内不常出现或未记录于中央处理器(4)内的使用，采取特定时间录像或是符合条件的录像，以上所述都能于主控制板(2)上加以设置相对应的启动条件。
而环境模块(15)具有检测壳体(1)外部有害气体的气体传感器(151)、以及检测壳体(1)外部烟雾的烟雾传感器(152)，此两种传感器就算停电或整体供电不足，透过额外电源供给，仍是以优先保持启动状态，这样可避免常见之火灾或是气爆严重灾害的发生，确保居家环境安全；该环境模块(15)除了前述传感器外，另有检测壳体(1)外部温度与湿度的温湿度传感器(153)、检测壳体(1)外部空气的空气质量传感器(154)；上述4种传感器所得数据至微处理器(41)的数据，都会传送至主控制板(2)上的中央处理器(4)进行判别，启闭相对应之操控；再者，该环境模块(15)中的空气质量传感器(154)、温湿度传感器(153)、气体传感器(151)，将会监测用户周围环境中的空气质量的含量和温度与湿度、以及空气中的气体浓度，透过中央处理器(4)中的数据库比对，能用来追纵用户睡眠质量；上述各模块经感测后的动作，能于事件发生前透过预设提醒之使用者加以防范，若提醒动作未有响应，且气体浓度持续增加，到达非常危险情况下，将进一步利用网络传送信息至消防队，该信息具有目前侦测的气体浓度、地址、影像、或其他信息，供消防人员掌握现场状况。
前述遥控模块(14)的功能主要透过其中所包含的：一红外线模块(141)，透过红外线遥控器传递编码来接收与发射连结具有红外线的家电产品、一语音 模块(142)，能够捕捉到用户的语音指令，透过当中麦克风与喇叭进行接收、辨识、以及广播音效、以及无线遥控模块(143)，透过当中所设的接收与发射器来让相对应设备得以控制；
一无线传输模块(19)，该无线传输模块(19)中含有：一蓝牙模块(191)，能用蓝牙技术短程链接的蓝牙家电产品、以及一WIFI模块(192)，能用WIFI连结远距离的WIFI家电产品、另还有一Z-Wave模块(193)能以节能方式运作无线传送的作业，其传送距离约在前述两者之间。可依使用环境的空间大小，从中选择较为适当模块。
综前所述，主要透过各模块的反馈数据至主控制板(2)上的中央处理器(4)判别后，配合遥控模块(14)、以及无线传输模块(19)进一步操控各模块所链接的家电产品。
辨识模块(13)更包含有：一体温感测模块(131)，主要用以感测目标体的温度或移动；一生物辨识模块(132)，用以感测目标体之位置及人体机能，其通常系利用多普勒雷达(Doppler radar)来实施，当中透过振幅的频率来获取数据，更详细而言：透过呼吸信号中高频带的移动信号，当检测到呼吸信号且基于移动信号发现居住者在固定时间以上来移动时，判定居住者处于异常状况。故利用驻波分析，使得侦测距离得以扩展，以及能进行高精密度的侦测异常；两者感测数据至微处理器(41)再反馈至该主控制板(2)上的中央处理器(4)进行判断，进而主导各模块设备间的一系列自动联动应用。
该主控制板(2)更设有一指示灯模块(17)，其包含有：一设定指示灯(171)、一气体与烟雾警示灯(172)、一空气质量指示灯(174)、一温湿度指示灯(175)；该设定指示灯(171)为只要有侦测输入讯号或是可经设定成运作时会间歇性闪烁提示，而气体与烟雾警示灯(172)、空气质量指示灯(174)、温湿度指示灯 (175)，则连结该主控制板(2)中的中央处理器(4)，依照环境模块(15)量测的数据判别是否进行提示，该指示灯(175)的颜色并不加以限定，能依实际生产需求、或是透过中央处理器(4)来对应前述的环境模块(15)能依不同标准亮起不同颜色的警报灯，其中有红、蓝、绿、橙四种颜色，能配合智能型手机以APP来改变成为情境灯光，对于特殊佳节或节庆时，能轻松改变整体氛围。
而电力输入模块(16)除了由前述主控制板(2)以电性连接提供外，亦能由一般电池(Primary Battery)(161)、可充电电池(Secondare Battery)(162)或太阳能电池(163)提供，主要确保内部各传感器正常运作，能不被主控制板(2)的供电情况影响；详细而言，可充电电池(161)与太阳能电池(163)具有延长使用时间、以及可重复补充电量的优点；而大阳能电池(163)设计，则是为了应用于街道上的灯具，让电力能于日间储存夜间使用，来减少能源之消耗；然而，该壳体(1)中还是设有AC/DC输入模块(164)来维持整体所需电力。
透过前述之LED模块(11)、摄像模块(12)、辨识模块(13)、遥控模块(14)、无线传输模块(19)、环境模块(15)、电力输入模块(16)，能将家庭的各项家电产品链接，透过本发明来达成一个较目前市面资金需求更为低廉且便利使用的智能家庭(Smart Home)的实施，依前述构造所能达成的应用于下进行说明。
当使用者安装后，能以当中的遥控模块(14)来链接像是具有红外线摇控器的除湿机、冷气、电视、风扇、冷暖气机或恒温器；当然也有较为先进的语音控制的家电产品，此时，则利用语音模块(142)来配合录制及转换正确发音，或能透过使用者喜好来定义快捷启动，通常使用的是零件为麦克风，由语音模块(142)录取声音储存后，送至该中央处理器(4)进行判别控制，具有语音控制的家电产品。
更能透过链接辨识模块(13)，能让使用者一回到家，藉体温感测模块(131) 侦测人体，经微处理器(41)搜集传送至中央处理器(4)，达到启动灯光及前述遥控模块(14)所链接的冷暖气机，并且依用户喜好温度进行自动调节；然而，进阶利用生物辨识模块(132)结合摄像模块(12)，针对用户作出人体温度、位置、距离、呼吸次数、心率进行常态性的量测检查是否有所异常。若有异常则会将画面及地址传送至相关单位或用户设定之紧急联络人，此部份量测所得数据也会同时转储成为一个生活作息的参数，当使用者于使用电器设备时，若不经意离开或睡着时，则会暂时关闭，当回到原位或醒来时，则会让家电产品继续启动。再者，配合环境模块(15)后，能透过检测环境温湿度来自动启闭除湿机；或是空气质量不佳时，也能启闭空气清洁机。上述辨识模块可依不同的需求，采用体温感测模块(131)结合摄像模块(12)，或生物辨识模块(132)结合摄像模块(12)，不受限并可弹性应用。
请参阅图6
Figure PCTCN2016105452-appb-000002
图8所示，此为本发明第二种实施例，其主要是增加一太阳能模块(18)于壳体(1)外部，透过电性链接至电力输入模块(16)配合专用规格的太阳能电池(163)或是可充电电池(162)储存，能供本发明主要用电或是备援电力使用；若太阳能储量能当为主要用电时，通常系采如图8用于太阳能供电的街灯，该太阳能模块(18)直接装设于壳体(1)上方；而图6中则系以该壳体(1)设置螺旋灯头，搭配100
Figure PCTCN2016105452-appb-000003
200V的电源使用。
再请参阅图6
Figure PCTCN2016105452-appb-000004
图10所示，此为本发明第二、三种实施例，结构有一壳体(1)内部设有数种模式的LED模块(11)、以及一摄像模块(12)，该LED模块(11)能持续照明和空气质量指示与闪烁警示，而摄像模块(12)用以录像纪录，透过一个具有数层的分隔罩(3)形成间隔设置，防止各光源或组件间的影响，前述结构设于图中壳体(1)的下层；而该壳体(1)内依间隔所构成的数层结构中，包含有一主控制板(2)和一中央处理器(4)、以及用于红外线与语音接收传递的一 遥控模块(14)、以及透过蓝牙、WIFI、Z-Wave链接用的无线传输模块(19)、具有侦测温湿度、空气质量、气体与烟雾功能的一环境模块(15)、用于体温感测及生物辨识目标体状态的一辨识模块(13)；透过该主控制板(2)由电性链接上述各模块，经中央处理器(4)判别目标体与环境设定标准，进而启闭相对应之功能，且各模块能依生产之实际需求进行增减，并不限制于上述结构。
其中，该辨识模块(13)中的体温感测模块(131)与生物辨识模块(132)设于该壳体(1)的中层，主要是因为该壳体(1)于上层还包括设有一马达(21)能供该中层旋转调整，使辨识模块(13)与摄像模块(12)结合伺服马达(21)，达到人与摄像同步，让老人于居家生活能自动监控，得以发挥最大范围的监控，而生物辨识模块(132)能穿透壳体(1)进行作业，能不受造型或结构限制，达到更为灵活的设置；且该壳体(1)上层亦设有一电力输入模块(16)来供维持本发明基本侦测与照明用途，而大部份组件的运作功能同本发明前述一、二实施例，故不再加以赘述，且各实施例壳体(1)于适当位置设有多个散热片(102)来帮助壳体(1)内部温度降温，确保装置维持正常运作。
再请参阅图11
Figure PCTCN2016105452-appb-000005
图16所示，此为本发明第四
Figure PCTCN2016105452-appb-000006
九种实施例，其分别为日光灯、吸顶灯、崁灯、天井灯、壁灯、日光灯平板，能以前述第一
Figure PCTCN2016105452-appb-000007
三种实施例的结构加以制作，以本领域专业知识者皆能轻松设置，故不再赘述，主要为于不同环境中使用的灯具也能随易搭配，并不是单一古板设置，让本发明的适应范围更加广泛。
综上所述，本发明用于生物辨识的模块化多应用功能照明装置，能依结构内部所设的主控制板(2)与中央处理器(4)，加以链接相对应不同功能的环境模块(15)监测、以及指示灯模块(17)加以提醒，让人对于生活环境更为美满，并 且能提升使用者于该环境下的安全性；当中，更能透过链接辨识模块(13)、遥控模块(14)与无线传输模块(19)，将不同功能得以相互链接，使安装照明装置的环境内，让感知互动更具丰富以及实用性。

Claims (14)

  1. 一种用于生物辨识的模块化多应用功能照明装置，其特征在于，包含有：
    一壳体，内部设有数种模式的LED模块、以及一摄像模块，该LED模块供给持续照明和空气质量指示与闪烁警示，而该摄像模块供录像纪录；
    一遥控模块，用于红外线与语音的接收与传递；
    一环境模块，具有侦测瓦斯与烟雾功能；
    一辨识模块，用于体温感测及生物辨识目标体状态；
    一主控制板，配合电性链接上述各模块，共同设于该壳体内，且该主控制板设有中央处理器，通过判别目标体与环境设定标准，启闭相对应的功能。
  2. 如权力要求1所述的用于生物辨识的模块化多应用功能照明装置，其特征在于，该环境模块，更包含有：一用以检测壳体外部之有害气体的气体传感器；一用以检测壳体外部之烟雾的烟雾传感器；一用以检测该壳体外部环境温湿度的温湿度侦测器；一用以检测壳体外部环境的悬浮微粒物含量的空气质量侦测器；环境模块透过反馈感测数据至主控制板判别，启闭相对应的操控。
  3. 如权力要求2所述的用于生物辨识的模块化多应用功能照明装置，其特征在于：该气体传感器、烟雾传感器、温湿度侦测器、空气质量侦测器，能从上述各模块中任意选择至少一个、或两个以上进行设置。
  4. 如权力要求1所述的用于生物辨识的模块化多应用功能照明装置，其特征在于，该遥控模块，更包含有：一红外线模块，由红外线遥控器传递编码，链接具有红外线的家电产品；一语音模块，具有接收、辨识语音指令、以及广 播音效的功能；一无线遥控模块，透过不同频率链接对应产品，透过反馈数据至主控制板判别，能操控各模块所链接的家电产品。
  5. 如权力要求4所述的用于生物辨识的模块化多应用功能的照明装置，其特征在于,该红外线模块、语音模块、无线遥控模块，能从上述各模块中任意选择至少一个、或两个以上进行设置。
  6. 如权力要求1所述的用于生物辨识的模块化多应用功能照明装置，其特征在于，更包含有：一无线传输模块，设于该壳体内，并电性连结该主控制板，而该无线传输模块，由一蓝牙模块、一WIFI模块、一Z-Wave模块所构成，该蓝牙模块能链接具有蓝牙蓝牙的家电产品；而该WIFI模块能链接具有WIFI的家电产品，Z-Wave模块则能以更低电压驱动所链接的家电产品，透过反馈数据至主控制板判别，能操控各模块所链接的家电产品。
  7. 如权力要求6所述的用于生物辨识的模块化多应用功能照明装置，其特征在于：该蓝牙模块、WIFI模块、Z-Wave模块，能从上述各模块中任意选择至少一个、或两个以上进行设置。
  8. 如权力要求1所述的用于生物辨识的模块化多应用功能照明装置，其特征在于，该辨识模块更包含有：一用以感测目标体的温度及移动的体温感测模块；一用以感测目标体之位置及人体机能的生物辨识模块；辨识模块将感测数据反馈至该主控制板进行判断，启闭相对应的操控。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的用于生物辨识的模块化多应用功能照明装置，其特征在于，更包含有：一指示灯模块，该指示灯模块含有一设定指示灯、一烟雾警示灯、一空气质量指示灯、一温湿度指示灯，能用以连结该主控制板，提供发亮显示的提示。
  10. 如权力要求1所述的用于生物辨识的模块化多应用功能照明装置，其特征在于，更包含有：一电力输入模块，电性链接该主控制板提供各模块运作，电力输入模块为一般电池、可充电电池、太阳能电池其中之一。
  11. 如权力要求10所述的用于生物辨识的模块化多应用功能照明装置，其特征在于，更包含有：一太阳能模块，透过电性链接该电力输入模块，该太阳能模块主要设于该壳体的表面处，能用以转换储存额外电力。
  12. 如权力要求1所述的用于生物辨识的模块化多应用功能照明装置，其特征在于，更包含有：至少一个或一个以上的马达，该马达设于该壳体内部，且链接该辨识模块，能调整该辨识模块的感应角度及方向，且该马达更链接该摄像模块，达成感测与录像纪录的范围能加以扩展。
  13. 如权利要求8所述的用于生物辨识的模块化多应用功能照明装置，其特征在于，该辨识模块结合摄像模块，更能链接体温感测模块或生物辩识模块其中之一。
  14. 如权利要求1所述的用于生物辨识的模块化多应用功能照明装置，其特 征在于，更包含有：一LED板，设于该壳体内，并电性连结该主控制板，该LED板与主控制板可依据空间结构，配以单片或多片设置。
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