CN2812148Y - 带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡 - Google Patents
带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡 Download PDFInfo
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- H05B47/115—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
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Abstract
一种带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡,包括:灯头、灯箱、灯泡壳体、透明灯罩,其特征在于:灯头为普通螺口或卡口金属灯泡头,可安装于普通灯丝型照明灯泡的灯座中;灯箱内安装有充电电池、人工/自动控制器、信号语音模块、扬声器、直流转换模块、控制器、停电感测器和电池容量显示器,灯泡壳体中间有一透气孔,透气孔下方安装有气敏检测器,多个LED分别安装在壳体左右两边的PCB板上,每边PCB板上安装有一个红色LED闪烁灯,并由分别由透明灯罩罩住,两边PCB板的最左端和最右端分别安装有人体感应器,两个透明灯罩中间为滤光镜,滤光镜内安装有摄像头。
Description
技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种灯泡,尤其是一种带有充电电池、停电感测器、人体感应器、气敏检测器的、具有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警LED灯泡。
背景技术
目前使用的灯泡都是通过变压器直接使用普通的电源,电源接通灯泡就发光,停电时,灯泡就无法正常使用;而且目前的灯泡都是用于照明,功能单一,有些感应灯也只是根据感应声音或人体来开关电灯,起到节约能源的作用,没有其它功能。现在一般的工作场所或住宅都安装有气体报警器、摄像监控设备等安全措施,如果能把这些设备与常用的灯泡结合起来,既可节省成本,又可省去多重安装的麻烦。另外,灯泡是随处可见的,当出现紧急情况时,如果灯泡有多种功能,如照明、发出报警、感测有毒气体、感应周围是否有人等,将会极大地帮助处于紧急情况下的人们。
实用新型内容
为解决上述难题,克服上述现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型旨在提供一种带有充电电池的LED灯泡,可将电源储存到充电电池中,停电时可直接利用充电电池中的电为灯泡供电。
本实用新型的另一个目的是提供了停电感测器,停电时向中央控制器输出信号,并发出报警信号提示用户关闭相应电器的开关。
本实用新型的又一目的是提供了人体感应器,出现紧急情况时,当人体走近感测区域时,感测器给向中央控制器给出信号,中央控制器发出亮灯信号,点亮灯泡,进行照明,同时发出警报,有人已进入危险区域。
本实用新型的还一目的是提供了气敏检测器,在一定范围内出现有害气体时,气敏检测器会向中央控制器发出信号,中央控制器即给语音发生模块信号发出警报声并启动红色LED闪烁。
本实用新型的再一目的是提供了机电一体化摄像头,进行跟踪摄像或定时摄像。
为实现上述目的,本实用新型包括:灯头、灯箱、灯泡壳体、透明灯罩,其特征在于:灯头为普通螺口或卡口金属灯泡头,可安装于普通灯丝型照明灯泡的灯座中;灯箱内安装有充电电池、人工/自动控制器、信号语音模块、扬声器、直流转换模块、控制器、停电感测器和电池容量显示器,灯泡壳体中间有一透气孔,透气孔下方安装有气敏检测器,多个LED分别安装在壳体左右两边的PCB板上,每边PCB板上安装有一个红色LED闪烁灯,并由分别由透明灯罩罩住,两边PCB板的最左端和最右端分别安装有人体感应器,两个透明灯罩中间为滤光镜,滤光镜内安装有摄像头。
其中充电电池,用于储存电能并在停电时供电,普通交流电经直流转换模块,通过控制器一路给充电电池充电,控制器输出充电信号,中央控制器检测到并输出当前电池容量指示,当电池充满,控制器向中央控制器输出信号,中央控制器输出锁定信号,停止给充电电池充电,电池容量显示器显示电池充满;同时一路通过控制器给其它相关模块供电。当停电时,控制器在0.5秒内(依要求设置),接通电池进行供电。
其中停电感测器,提供停电感测使用,停电后,停电感测器向中央控制器输出信号,中央控制器收到信号后在设置的时间内启动信号语音模块,扬声器发出报警信号,同时启动红色LED闪烁灯,提醒关闭相关电器的开关,以免发生危险。
其中人体感应器为人体感应时使用,可采用超音波感应器、红外线感应器等,当有人体走进感应器工作区域时,由摄像头进行拍摄;在危急情况下,当人体走进感应区域时,人体感应器向中央控制器输出信号,中央控制器启动信号语音模块,扬声器发出报警信号,同时启动红色LED闪烁灯,警告人已在危险范围,以便处于危险的人尽快离开,或让外面的人知道里面有人存在。
其中气敏检测器为检测一定范围的有害气体时使用,当在检测区域内,有害气体产生时,气体经透气孔传送到气敏检测器,气敏检测器向中央控制器输出信号,中央控制器启动信号语音模块,扬声器发出报警信号,同时启动红色LED闪烁灯,告知人已在有害气体范围内,要采取有效措施,以防止生命危险。
其中摄像头为机电一体化摄像头,当人体感应器感应到有人进入,立刻向中央控制器发出信号,中央控制器立即给摄像头控制器信号,驱动马达M1对准方位,驱动马达M2对准角度、焦距,进行跟踪或定时摄像。
其中人工/自动控制器为自动或人工调节灯照射角度和报警项目时使用以及停电时开关电源时使用。
其中LED灯可改以LED发光芯片或其它任何可发光元件替代。
其中信号语音模块为预先存入的固化语音或特定报警信号。
其中扬声器为蜂鸣器或电磁或迷你型扬声器。
本实用新型可以用于一般普通灯泡的灯座,无需更换现有设备。采用本实用新型后,由于使用了大容量的充电电池,在停电的状态下仍然可以使用,而且集多种功能于一体,当发生紧急情况,需要随身照明器具时,可将灯泡取下,作为随身照明器具和检测、报警器具使用。
本实用新型的目的、特征及优点将通过实施例结合附图进行详细说明。
附图说明
图1是本实用新型灯泡的结构示意图;
图2是本实用新型灯泡的另一较佳实施例的结构示意图;
图3是本实用新型的电原理图。
图中:1、灯头;2、灯箱;3、灯泡壳体;4、透明灯罩;5、充电电池;6、人工/自动控制器;7、信号语音模块;8、扬声器;9、直流转换模块;10、控制器;11、停电感测器;12、电池容量显示器;13、人体感应器;14、气敏检测器;15、透气孔;16、稳压模块;17、PCB板;18、红色LED;19、白色LED;20、摄像头;21滤光镜;22、中央控制器。
具体实施方式
如图1、图2所示,本实用新型包括:灯头1、灯箱2、灯泡壳体3、透明灯罩4,其特征在于:灯头1为普通螺口或卡口金属灯泡头,可安装于普通灯丝型照明灯泡的灯座中;灯箱2内安装有充电电池5、人工/自动控制器6、信号语音模块7、扬声器8、直流转换模块9、控制器10、停电感测器11和电池容量显示器12,灯泡壳体3中间有一透气孔15,透气孔15下方安装有气敏检测器14,多个LED分别安装在壳体左右两边的PCB板17上,每边PCB板17上安装有一个红色LED18,并由分别由透明灯罩4罩住,两边PCB板17的最左端和最右端分别安装有人体感应器13,两个透明灯罩4中间为滤光镜21,滤光镜21内安装有摄像头20。
所述的充电电池5,用于储存电能并在停电时供电,普通交流电经直流转换模块9,通过控制器10一路给充电电池5充电,控制器10输出充电信号,中央控制器22检测到并输出当前电池容量指示,当电池充满,控制器10向中央控制器22输出信号,中央控制器22输出锁定信号,停止给充电电池充电,电池容量显示器12显示电池充满;同时,普通交流电经直流转换模块9一路通过控制器10给其它相关模块供电。当停电时,控制器10在0.5秒内(依要求设置),接通电池进行供电。
所述的停电感测器11,提供停电感测使用,停电后,停电感测器11向中央控制器22输出信号,中央控制器22收到信号后在设置的时间内启动信号语音模块7,扬声器8发出报警信号,同时接通红色LED18,红色LED18闪烁,提醒关闭相关电器的开关,以免发生危险。
所述的人体感应器13为人体感应时使用,可采用超音波感应器、红外线感应器等,在危急情况下,当人体走进感应区域时,人体感应器13向中央控制器22输出信号,中央控制器22启动信号语音模块7,扬声器8发出报警信号,同时接通红色LED18,红色LED18闪烁,警告人已在危险范围,以便处于危险的人尽快离开,或让外面的人知道里面有人存在。
所述的气敏检测器14为检测一定范围的有害气体时使用,当在检测区域内有害气体产生时,气体经透气孔传送到气敏检测器14,气敏检测器14向中央控制器22输出信号,中央控制器22启动信号语音模块7,扬声器8发出报警信号,同时接通红色LED18,红色LED18闪烁,告知人已在有害气体范围内,要采取有效措施,以防止生命危险。
所述的摄像头20为机电一体化摄像头,人体进入摄像头20照射范围,中央控制器22立即给摄像头20控制器信号,驱动马达M1对准方位,驱动马达M2对准角度、焦距,进行跟踪或定时摄像。
所述的人工/自动控制器6为自动或人工调节灯照射角度时使用。
所述的信号语音模块7为1000Hz信号语音模块,根据不同要求预先存入的固化语音或特定报警信号。
所述的扬声器8为蜂鸣器或电磁或迷你型扬声器,接收信号语音模块7的传输信息。
所述的稳压模块16与PCB板17相连,保护红色LED18和白色LED19正常工作。
所述的红色LED18和白色LED19可改以LED发光芯片或其它任何可发光元件替代,所述的白色LED19可为其它红色以外的其它颜色的LED替代。
由上述本实用新型实施例所构成的灯泡,可以用于一般普通灯泡的灯座,无需更换现有设备;而且使用了大容量的充电电池,在停电的状态下仍然可以使用,另外还集多种功能于一体,当发生紧急情况,需要随身照明器具时,可将灯泡取下,作为随身照明器具和检测、报警器具使用。本实用新型符合照明产品未来市场的多元化发展,极具市场价值。显然,上述实施方式只是对本实用新型的具体说明而并非限制。
Claims (11)
1、一种带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡,包括:灯头(1)、灯箱(2)、灯泡壳体(3)、透明灯罩(4),其特征在于:灯箱(2)内安装有充电电池(5)、人工/自动控制器(6)、信号语音模块(7)、扬声器(8)、直流转换模块(9)、控制器(10)、停电感测器(11)和电池容量显示器(12),灯泡壳体(3)中间有一透气孔(15),透气孔(15)下方安装有气敏检测器(14),多个白色LED(19)分别安装在壳体左右两边的PCB板(17)上,每边PCB板(17)上安装有一个红色LED(18),并由分别由透明灯罩(4)罩住,两边PCB板(17)的最左端和最右端分别安装有人体感应器(13),两个透明灯罩(4)中间为滤光镜(21),滤光镜(21)内安装有摄像头(20),灯头(1)为普通螺口或卡口金属灯泡头,可安装于普通灯丝型照明灯泡的灯座中。
2、如权利要求1所述的带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡,其特征在于:所述的充电电池(5)通过控制器(10)与直流转换模块(9)相连,普通交流电经直流转换模块(9)通过控制器(10)一路给充电电池(5)充电,控制器(10)输出充电信号,中央控制器(22)检测并输出当前电池容量指示,充电电池(5)充满,控制器(10)向中央控制器(22)输出信号,中央控制器(22)输出锁定信号,停止给充电电池(5)充电,电池容量显示器(12)显示电池充满,停电时,控制器(10)在依要求设置的0.5秒内接通充电电池(5)进行供电。
3、如权利要求1所述的带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡,其特征在于:所述的停电感测器(11)与中央控制器(22)相连,停电后,停电感测器(11)向中央控制器(22)输出信号,中央控制器(22)收到信号后在设置的时间内启动信号语音模块(7),扬声器(8)发出报警信号,同时接通红色LED(18),红色LED(18)闪烁。
4、如权利要求1所述的带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡,其特征在于:所述的人体感应器(13)与中央控制器(22)相连,当人体走进感应区域时,人体感应器(13)向中央控制器(22)输出信号,正常情况下,中央控制器(22)启动摄像头(20)跟踪或摄像,非正常情况下,中央控制器(22)启动信号语音模块(7),扬声器(8)发出报警信号,同时接通红色LED(18),红色LED(18)闪烁。
5、如权利要求1所述的带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡,其特征在于:所述的气敏检测器(14)与中央控制器(22)相连,有害气体经透气孔(15)传送到气敏检测器(14),气敏检测器(14)向中央控制器(22)输出信号,中央控制器(22)启动信号语音模块(7),扬声器(8)发出报警信号,同时接通红色LED(18),红色LED(18)闪烁。
6、如权利要求1所述的带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡,其特征在于:所述的摄像头(20)为机电一体化摄像头,人体感应器(13)感应人体进入,中央控制器(22)立即给摄像头(20)控制器信号,驱动马达(M1)对准方位,驱动马达(M2)对准角度、焦距,进行跟踪或定时摄像。
7、如权利要求1所述的带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡,其特征在于:所述的信号语音模块(7)为1000HZ信号语音模块,根据不同要求预先存入的固化语音或特定报警信号。
8、如权利要求1所述的带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡,其特征在于:所述的扬声器(8)为蜂鸣器或电磁或迷你型扬声器,接收语音模块(7)的传输信息。
9、如权利要求1所述的带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡,其特征在于:所述的稳压模块(16)与PCB板(17)相连,保护红色LED(18)和白色LED(19)正常工作。
10、如权利要求1所述的带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡,其特征在于:所述的红色LED(18)和白色LED(19)可改以LED发光芯片或其它任何可发光元件替代,所述的白色LED(19)可改为红色以外的其它颜色的LED替代。
11、如权利要求1所述的带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡,其特征在于:所述的人体感应器(13)可采用超音波感应器或红外线感应器。
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CNU200520018059XU CN2812148Y (zh) | 2005-05-09 | 2005-05-09 | 带有摄像功能的应急及紧急报警灯泡 |
EP06741815A EP1881261A4 (en) | 2005-05-09 | 2006-05-09 | EMERGENCY AND ALARM LIGHT WITH A VIDEO CAMERA |
US11/913,869 US20080246844A1 (en) | 2005-05-09 | 2006-05-09 | Emergency and Alarm Lamp with a Video Camera |
PCT/CN2006/000921 WO2006119701A1 (en) | 2005-05-09 | 2006-05-09 | Emergency and alarm lamp with a video camera |
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EP (1) | EP1881261A4 (zh) |
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Also Published As
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WO2006119701A1 (en) | 2006-11-16 |
EP1881261A1 (en) | 2008-01-23 |
EP1881261A4 (en) | 2011-01-19 |
US20080246844A1 (en) | 2008-10-09 |
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