WO2017077785A1 - Air discharge device - Google Patents
Air discharge device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017077785A1 WO2017077785A1 PCT/JP2016/078024 JP2016078024W WO2017077785A1 WO 2017077785 A1 WO2017077785 A1 WO 2017077785A1 JP 2016078024 W JP2016078024 W JP 2016078024W WO 2017077785 A1 WO2017077785 A1 WO 2017077785A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- air
- blowing
- passage
- vehicle
- outlet
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/34—Nozzles; Air-diffusers
- B60H1/3414—Nozzles; Air-diffusers with means for adjusting the air stream direction
- B60H1/3421—Nozzles; Air-diffusers with means for adjusting the air stream direction using only pivoting shutters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/34—Nozzles; Air-diffusers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/34—Nozzles; Air-diffusers
- B60H1/3414—Nozzles; Air-diffusers with means for adjusting the air stream direction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/34—Nozzles; Air-diffusers
- B60H2001/3471—Details of actuators
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to an air blowing device that blows out air from a blower.
- Patent Document 1 Conventionally, as this type of air blowing device, for example, there is one described in Patent Document 1.
- the air blowing device described in Patent Document 1 includes a duct connected to an air outlet, an airflow deflecting door disposed inside the duct, a comb-shaped cover that forms a plurality of slits, and air from the air outlet.
- a plurality of left and right direction adjusting doors for adjusting the blowing direction are provided.
- the airflow deflecting door is actuated so as to generate an airflow along the guide wall provided on the vehicle rear side of the duct in the duct.
- the cover is arrange
- the plurality of left and right direction adjusting doors are arranged on the upstream side of the air flow with respect to the airflow deflecting door.
- the left-right direction adjusting door adjusts the air blowing direction, but the air that has passed through the left-right direction adjusting door passes through a plurality of slits formed in the cover and is then blown into the vehicle interior.
- the air blowing direction in other words, the air blowing direction
- the adjusted air blowing direction is corrected by the slit of the cover. I found out.
- the present disclosure provides an air blowing device having an airflow deflecting door, which is capable of blowing air while maintaining the air blowing direction adjusted by the left-right direction adjusting door. With the goal.
- an air blowing device of the present disclosure includes: An air blowing device that blows out air from a blower, A blowout port provided on the upper surface of the instrument panel of the vehicle for blowing air from the blower into the vehicle interior and a blowout passage connected to the blowout port for guiding the air from the blower to the blowout port are formed in the blowout passage.
- a blowing portion having a guide wall surface facing; An airflow operation member disposed in the outlet passage; A blowing direction adjusting member disposed on the downstream side with respect to the air flow operating member in the blowing air flow direction, which is the flow direction of the air blown from the blowing outlet,
- the guide wall surface is located on the vehicle rear side with respect to the blowing passage, and extends from the bottom to the top while bending to the vehicle rear side.
- the airflow operation member forms a rear passage located on the rear side of the vehicle with respect to the airflow operation member as a part of the blowout passage, and the flow of air flowing through the rear passage is compared with that before inflow of air into the rear passage. And squeeze it along the guide wall, The blowing direction adjusting member adjusts the blowing direction of the air blown from the blower outlet in the vehicle width direction.
- the air blowing device of this indication An air blowing device that blows out air from a blower, A blowout opening that opens in the first direction along one axis and blows air from the blower into the vehicle interior and a blowout passage that is connected to the blowout and guides air from the blower to the blowout are formed.
- a blowing portion having a guide wall surface facing the blowing passage; An airflow operation member disposed in the outlet passage; A blowing direction adjusting member disposed on the downstream side with respect to the air flow operating member in the blowing air flow direction, which is the flow direction of the air blown from the blowing outlet,
- the guide wall surface is located on one side in the second direction intersecting the first direction with respect to the blowout passage, extends from the peripheral portion of the blowout port to the upstream side in the blown air flow direction, and passes through the blowout passage in the blown air flow direction.
- the downstream side has a shape that expands to one side
- the air flow operation member forms a one-side passage located on one side in the second direction with respect to the air flow operation member as a part of the blow-out passage, and the flow of air flowing through the one-side passage is the air flow to the one-side passage.
- the blowing direction adjusting member adjusts the blowing direction of the air blown from the blower outlet in a third direction that intersects the first direction and the second direction.
- the blowing direction adjusting member is disposed on the downstream side with respect to the airflow operation member in the blowing air flow direction of the air blown out from the blowing outlet. It is possible to give the blowing direction adjusting member a role to prevent. Therefore, it is not necessary to arrange a member corresponding to the above-mentioned cover at the air outlet, and it is possible to blow out air from the air outlet while maintaining the air blowing direction adjusted by the air blowing direction adjusting member.
- the blowing direction adjusting member corresponds to the left / right direction adjusting door, and the airflow operation member corresponds to the airflow deflecting door.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II in FIG. It is sectional drawing which cut
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line IV-IV in FIG. 3 and corresponds to FIG. 2 of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VI-VI in FIG. 5 and corresponds to FIG. 2 of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VIII-VIII in FIG. 7 and corresponds to FIG. 2 of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX of FIG. 9 and corresponds to FIG. 4 of the second embodiment. It is sectional drawing which cut
- the air blowing device 10 shown in FIG. 1 is used so as to constitute a part of an air blowing unit included in a duct connected to an air conditioning unit 20 mounted in front of the vehicle.
- 1 indicates the vehicle up-down direction DR1 as the first direction DR1
- the arrow DR2 indicates the vehicle front-rear direction DR2 as the second direction DR2
- the arrow DR3 in FIG. 2 described later is the vehicle as the third direction DR3.
- the left-right direction DR3, that is, the vehicle width direction DR3 is shown.
- the air conditioning unit 20 in the present embodiment is a well-known device that is arranged in the instrument panel 70 and blows out the conditioned air whose temperature is adjusted toward the vehicle interior.
- the air conditioning unit 20 is the same as the air conditioning unit shown in FIG.
- the air conditioning unit 20 functions as a blower that sends air to the air blowing device 10 with respect to the air blowing device 10. That is, the air blowing device 10 blows out air from the air conditioning unit 20.
- the instrument panel 70 has an upper surface 701 and a front portion (not shown).
- the instrument panel 70 is an instrument panel provided in front of the passenger compartment in the passenger compartment.
- the instrument panel 70 includes not only the part where the instruments are arranged, but also the entire panel located in front of the front seat (that is, the driver's seat and the passenger seat) in the vehicle interior, including the part that houses the audio and the air conditioner. pointing.
- the air blowing device 10 includes a blowing unit 12 that blows out air that has flowed out of the air conditioning unit 20 into a vehicle interior that is an air conditioning target space, an airflow deflecting door 14 that serves as an airflow operation member, A blow direction adjusting door 16 as a blow direction adjusting member is provided.
- 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II in FIG.
- the blowout part 12 is formed with a blowout port 121 through which air from the air conditioning unit 20 is blown into the vehicle compartment and a blowout passage 122.
- An outlet passage 122 is connected to the outlet 121.
- the outlet 121 is also the downstream edge of the outlet passage 122 in the outlet air flow direction.
- the blown air flow direction is the flow direction of the main flow of blown air blown from the blower outlet 121.
- the blown air flow direction is, for example, that shown in FIG. As shown by the arrow ARa in FIG. Further, the flow direction of the blown air is changed by the airflow deflecting door 14 and the blowing direction adjusting door 16 on the downstream side of the airflow deflecting door 14.
- the blower outlet 121 opens upward in the vehicle vertical direction DR1. That is, at least the downstream end portion of the blowout passage 122 on the downstream side of the blown air flow is a passage in a direction along the vehicle vertical direction DR1. And the blower outlet 121 has comprised the rectangular shape which made the vehicle width direction DR3 the longitudinal direction.
- the said blowing air flow downstream is the downstream of a blowing air flow direction, and conversely, the upstream of a blowing air flow direction is called blowing air flow upstream.
- the air outlet 121 is provided near the front of the vehicle on the upper surface 701 of the instrument panel 70 provided in the vehicle interior.
- the air outlet 121 is disposed on the front side (in other words, the vehicle front side) in the vehicle front-rear direction DR2 with respect to a driver seat and a passenger seat (not shown) installed in the passenger compartment.
- the blowing part 12 in which the blower outlet 121 was formed comprises a part of instrument panel 70, ie, the part around the blower outlet 121. As shown in FIG.
- the blowout passage 122 guides the air from the air conditioning unit 20 to the blowout port 121.
- the cross section of the air passage 122 of the air outlet 122 perpendicular to the direction of the air flow in the air outlet 122 has a rectangular shape with the vehicle width direction DR3 as the longitudinal direction, like the air outlet 121. Further, since the blowout passage 122 is connected to the upward blowout port 121, the central axis CL1 of the blowout passage 122 as one axis is oriented along the vehicle vertical direction DR1. Note that “along” used in the description of the present embodiment is not limited to the case where A is completely parallel to or coincides with B if the expression “A is along B” is described as an example. The term “along” means that A is slightly inclined with respect to B and that the distance between A and B is somewhat uneven.
- the blowout part 12 has a passage inner wall surface 123 facing the blowout passage 122. That is, the outlet passage 122 is formed by being surrounded by the inner wall surface 123 of the passage.
- the blowout part 12 has a part of the inner wall surface 123 of the passage as a guide wall surface 123a for guiding the air blown out from the blowout port 121.
- the guide wall surface 123a is located on one side (specifically, the rear side) of the vehicle front-rear direction DR2 in the passage inner wall surface 123 and from the peripheral portion 124 of the outlet 121 to the upstream side of the blown air flow. It is an extended part.
- the guide wall surface 123a has a shape that expands the upward blowing passage 122 toward the rear side (in other words, the vehicle rear side) in the vehicle longitudinal direction DR2 toward the downstream side of the blown air flow.
- the guide wall surface 123a is formed of a curved surface that warps rearward in the vehicle longitudinal direction DR2. That is, the guide wall surface 123a is curved so that the outlet passage 122 side is a convex side, and the outlet passage 122 is expanded toward the rear side toward the downstream side of the outlet air flow.
- the guide wall surface 123a extends from the bottom to the top while bending toward the vehicle rear side.
- the blown air flow downstream side is the upper side in the vehicle vertical direction DR1. In other words.
- the guide wall surface 123a is formed to be continuous with the upper surface 701 of the instrument panel 70.
- the guide wall surface 123a is for guiding the high-speed airflow flowing out from the rear side passage 122a included in the outlet passage 122 to the rear side in the vehicle front-rear direction DR2 along the guide wall surface 123a.
- the blowing part 12 Since the blowing part 12 has the guide wall surface 123a in this way, if the blowing air blown out from the outlet 121 flows along the guide wall surface 123a, it blows out toward the occupant seated in the driver seat or the passenger seat. Is done. On the other hand, if the blown air does not follow the guide wall surface 123a, the blown air is blown to the upper side which is the opening direction of the blower outlet 121. That is, in that case, the blown air is blown out toward the front window 72 provided on the upper side with respect to the blower outlet 121.
- the airflow deflection door 14 is disposed in the outlet passage 122, and the operation of the airflow deflection door 14 is controlled by a control signal output from a control device (not shown). Since the airflow deflecting door 14 is disposed in the blowing passage 122, two parallel air passages 122a and 122b are formed as a part of the blowing passage 122. Specifically, the airflow deflecting door 14 blows out a rear side passage 122a (that is, one side passage 122a) as a first passage located on the rear side that is one side with respect to the airflow deflecting door 14 in the vehicle longitudinal direction DR2. It is formed as a part of the passage 122.
- the airflow deflector door 14 is also a front passage 122b (that is, the other passage 122b) as a second passage located on the front side that is the other side of the airflow deflector door 14 in the vehicle longitudinal direction DR2. Form as part of.
- the airflow deflecting door 14 is a plate-like turning member that turns around the turning axis CL3 along the vehicle width direction DR3, and is a turning door in short.
- the airflow deflector door 14 has a deflector door pivot shaft 141 centered on the pivot axis CL3, and extends from the deflector door pivot shaft 141 to both sides in the radial direction and is fixed to the deflector door pivot shaft 141.
- Plate door part 142 is a plate-like turning member that turns around the turning axis CL3 along the vehicle width direction DR3, and is a turning door in short.
- the airflow deflector door 14 has a deflector door pivot shaft 141 centered on the pivot axis CL3, and extends from the deflector door pivot shaft 141 to both sides in the radial direction and is fixed to the deflector door pivot shaft 141.
- Plate door part 142 is a plate-like turning member that turns around the turning axis CL3 along the vehicle width direction DR3, and is
- the plate door portion 142 has a length that extends, for example, over the entire length of the outlet passage 122 in the vehicle width direction DR3. Therefore, the plate door part 142 is arrange
- the plate door part 142 has, for example, a rectangular flat plate shape.
- the airflow deflection door 14 increases or decreases the passage cross-sectional area of the rear side passage 122 a and the passage cross-sectional area of the front side passage 122 b in accordance with the rotation angle about the rotation axis CL ⁇ b> 3. .
- the airflow deflection door 14 increases or decreases the passage cross-sectional area of the rear-side passage 122a by changing the rotation angle of the airflow deflection door 14.
- the airflow deflection door 14 increases or decreases the airflow velocity of the rear passage 122a by changing the cross-sectional area of the rear passage 122a in accordance with the rotation of the airflow deflection door 14.
- the airflow deflecting door 14 is selectively switched between the first state and the second state by rotating around the rotation axis line CL3.
- the passage cross-sectional area of the rear side passage 122a is made smaller than the area threshold value experimentally determined in advance by the airflow deflecting door 14.
- a high-speed airflow that is, a jet
- a low-speed airflow slower than the high-speed airflow is generated in the front-side passage 122b. Formed.
- the airflow deflecting door 14 has its rear side passage formed by the Coanda effect obtained according to the airflow velocity of the air flowing through the rear side passage 122a when the state of the airflow of the blowout passage 122 is the first state.
- the flow of air flowing through 122a is caused to follow the guide wall surface 123a.
- the low-speed airflow in the front-side passage 122b is attracted to the high-speed airflow in the rear-side passage 122a by the Coanda effect. Therefore, when the air flow in the rear side passage 122a follows the guide wall surface 123a in this way, the air blown out from the air outlet 121 is bent rearward in the vehicle front-rear direction DR2.
- the second state of the air flow in the blowing passage 122 is a state in which an air flow different from the first state is formed in the blowing passage 122.
- the passage cross-sectional area of the rear side passage 122a is enlarged as compared with that in the first state.
- the degree of throttling with respect to the flow of air flowing through the rear passage 122a becomes loose.
- the flow velocity of the airflow formed in the rear side passage 122a is lower than that in the first state.
- the airflow in the rear passage 122 a hardly follows the guide wall surface 123 a, and the blown air blown out from the blowout port 121 flows upward along the central axis CL ⁇ b> 1 of the blowout passage 122.
- the airflow deflecting door 14 only needs to be able to deflect the airflow velocity between the rear side passage 122a and the front side passage 122b, and needs to be formed by completely separating the rear side passage 122a and the front side passage 122b. There is no.
- the blowing direction adjusting door 16 is provided inside the blowing portion 12 and adjusts the blowing direction of the air blown from the blowing port 121 in the vehicle width direction DR3.
- the blow direction adjusting door 16 adjusts the width direction component along the vehicle width direction DR3 among the three direction components constituting the air blow direction.
- the three-direction components are the up-down direction component as the first direction component along the vehicle up-down direction DR1, the front-rear direction component as the second direction component along the vehicle front-rear direction DR2, and the above-mentioned as the third direction component. It is a width direction component.
- the said blowing direction is the blowing air flow direction in the blower outlet 121 if it says in detail.
- the blow direction adjusting door 16 adjusts the blow direction so that the air blow direction is obliquely upward as indicated by the arrows ARb and ARc in FIG. 2 according to the rotation angle of the blow direction adjusting door 16.
- the air blowing direction is represented by an arrow ARb and an arrow ARc.
- a plurality of blowing direction adjusting doors 16 are provided.
- the plurality of blowing direction adjusting doors 16 constitute a louver, and are arranged side by side in the vehicle width direction DR3 with a space therebetween.
- the plurality of blow direction adjusting doors 16 are all disposed downstream of the air flow deflecting door 14 in the flow direction of the blown air blown from the blower outlet 121. Yes.
- the downstream side is the upper side in the vehicle vertical direction DR1 in this embodiment.
- the blowing direction adjustment door 16 has the air guide part 161 and the rotating shaft 162.
- the air guide portion 161 has a substantially rectangular flat plate shape with the longitudinal direction DR2 of the vehicle as a longitudinal direction.
- the air guide portion 161 is formed so as to extend from the rotation shaft 162 to one side and the other side in the radial direction of the rotation shaft 162.
- the air guide part 161 of the blowing direction adjustment door 16 has an upstream end 161c positioned upstream in the air flow direction along the air guide surface 161a indicated by the arrows ARb and ARc, and the air guide surface 161a.
- a downstream end 161d located on the downstream side in the air flow direction.
- the upstream end 161c of the air guide portion 161 is located on the opposite side of the air guide portion 161 from the downstream end 161d.
- Air guide surfaces 161 a are formed on both sides of the air guide portion 161 in the thickness direction.
- the air guide surface 161a can guide the blown air because the blown air blown from the blowout port 121 flows along the air guide surface 161a as indicated by the arrows ARb and ARc.
- the rotation shaft 162 of the blowing direction adjusting door 16 is provided with the vehicle longitudinal direction DR2 as an axial direction.
- the rotating shaft 162 is fixed with respect to the air guide portion 161.
- the fact that the pivot shaft 162 is provided with the vehicle longitudinal direction DR2 as the axial direction is not limited to the fact that the axial direction of the pivot shaft 162 completely coincides with the vehicle longitudinal direction DR2, and the axial direction is the vehicle longitudinal direction. It also means that it is slightly inclined with respect to DR2.
- Rotating shaft 162 is connected to, for example, an electric actuator and is rotated by the actuator. At the same time, the rotation shaft 162 rotates the air guide surface 161 a formed in the air guide portion 161. If the air guide surface 161 a rotates in this way, the guide surface angle ⁇ 1 formed by the air guide surface 161 a with respect to the central axis CL 1 of the outlet passage 122 changes accordingly. And the blowing direction adjustment door 16 adjusts the blowing direction of the air which blows off from the blower outlet 121 to the vehicle width direction DR3 according to the guide surface angle (alpha) 1.
- the guide surface angle ⁇ 1 formed by the air guide surface 161a with respect to the center axis CL1 is such that the air guide surface 161a is in the vehicle vertical direction. It may be paraphrased as guide surface angle ⁇ 1 formed with respect to DR1.
- the blowing direction adjusting door 16 is supported at both ends. That is, as shown in FIG. 1, the rotation shaft 162 is rotatably supported with respect to the blowing portion 12 on the rear side in the vehicle longitudinal direction DR ⁇ b> 2 with respect to the air guide portion 161 of the blowing direction adjusting door 16. . At the same time, the rotating shaft 162 is supported so as to be rotatable with respect to the blowing portion 12 even on the front side in the vehicle longitudinal direction DR2 with respect to the air guide portion 161.
- the air guide portion 161 of the blowing direction adjusting door 16 has a guide side edge 161b on the rear side in the vehicle longitudinal direction DR2, that is, on the guide wall surface 123a side.
- the guide side edge 161b has a curved shape corresponding to the guide wall surface 123a.
- the guide-side edge 161b has a shape along the guide wall surface 123a when the air guide surface 161a is vertically oriented along the vehicle vertical direction DR1, and is spaced from the guide wall surface 123a. It is provided so as to be free. Naturally, since the air guide portion 161 should not interfere with the guide wall surface 123a, the guide-side edge 161b is formed regardless of the rotation angle of the passage inner wall surface 123 within a previously permitted permissible rotation range. There is a gap between the guide wall surface 123a and the guide wall surface 123a.
- the allowable rotation range of the inner wall surface 123 of the passage is also the allowable rotation range of the air guide portion 161.
- the allowable rotation range of the air guide portion 161 is narrower than 180 °, and the upstream end 161c of the air guide portion 161 no matter which rotation angle the air guide portion 161 rotates within the allowable rotation range.
- the position of the downstream end 161d are not reversed in the vehicle vertical direction DR1.
- the blowing direction of the air blown from the blower outlet 121 is adjusted by the airflow deflecting door 14 in the vehicle longitudinal direction DR2.
- the blowing direction is adjusted by the blowing direction adjusting door 16 in the vehicle width direction DR3.
- the blowing direction adjusting door 16 is in the main flow direction (ie, the blowing air flow direction) of the blown air blown from the blower outlet 121.
- the air flow deflecting door 14 is disposed on the downstream side. Therefore, it is possible to give the blowing direction adjusting door 16 the role of preventing the entry of foreign matter from the blowing port 121 into the blowing unit 12. Therefore, it is not necessary to arrange a member corresponding to the cover of the air blowing device described in Patent Document 1 in the vicinity of the blowout port 121. Therefore, there is no disturbance that the air blowing direction adjusted by the blowing direction adjusting door 16 is corrected by the cover, and it is possible to blow air from the blower outlet 121 while maintaining the blowing direction.
- the blowing direction adjusting door 16 is arranged on the upstream side with respect to the airflow deflecting door 14, the direction of the air flowing out from between the blowing direction adjusting doors 16 is less likely to be corrected by the passage inner wall surface 123. Therefore, also in this respect, it is easy to increase the blowing direction adjustment effect by the blowing direction adjustment door 16.
- the air blowing described in Patent Document 1 is provided by providing the blowing direction adjusting door 16 with the role of preventing the entry of foreign matter from the blowing outlet 121 into the blowing portion 12 as described above.
- a member corresponding to the cover of the apparatus can be eliminated. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the size of the air blowing device 10 in the axial direction of the central axis CL ⁇ b> 1 of the blowing passage 122 as compared with the configuration having the cover. That is, in FIG. 1, the air blowing device 10 can be downsized in the vehicle vertical direction DR1. As a result, the vehicle mountability of the air blowing device 10 can be improved.
- the blowing direction adjusting door 16 has an air guiding portion 161a formed with an air guiding surface 161a along which the blown air blown from the blower outlet 121 flows. 161 and a rotation shaft 162.
- the rotation shaft 162 is provided with the vehicle longitudinal direction DR2 as an axial direction, and is fixed to the air guide portion 161 to rotate the air guide surface 161a.
- the blowing direction adjustment door 16 changes the blowing direction of the air blown from the blower outlet 121 to the vehicle width direction DR3 according to the guide surface angle ⁇ 1 formed by the air guide surface 161a with respect to the central axis CL1 of the blowout passage 122. adjust. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a function of adjusting the blowing direction to the vehicle width direction DR3 while making the blowing direction adjusting door 16 simple.
- the guide-side edge 161b of the air guide portion 161 is when the air guide surface 161a is oriented along the vehicle vertical direction DR1. It has a shape along the guide wall surface 123a and is provided so as to be spaced from the guide wall surface 123a. Therefore, it is possible for the blow direction adjusting door 16 to adjust the blow direction in the vehicle width direction DR3 to the air flowing in the vicinity of the guide wall surface 123a.
- a plurality of blowing direction adjusting doors 16 are provided, and the plurality of blowing direction adjusting doors 16 are arranged side by side in the vehicle width direction DR3 with an interval therebetween. ing. Therefore, it is easy to strongly obtain the action of the blow direction adjusting door 16 for adjusting the blow direction in the vehicle width direction DR3 as compared with the configuration having one blow direction adjusting door 16. Furthermore, it is also easy to obtain a great effect of preventing the entry of foreign matter from the outlet 121 into the outlet 12 by the outlet direction adjusting door 16.
- the position of the rotating shaft 162 in the blowing direction adjusting door 16 is different from that in the first embodiment.
- the air guide part 161 of the blowing direction adjustment door 16 has the upstream end 161c and the downstream end 161d similarly to 1st Embodiment.
- the rotation shaft 162 of the blowing direction adjusting door 16 is fixed to the downstream end 161 d of the air guide portion 161.
- the air guide portion 161 of the present embodiment is formed so as to extend from the rotation shaft 162 only on one side of one side and the other side in the radial direction of the rotation shaft 162. This point is different from the first embodiment. And the air guide part 161 rotates in the range which does not exceed the rotating shaft 162 to the downstream in the blowing air flow direction.
- the air guide part 161 includes an upstream part 161e shown in FIG.
- the upstream portion 161e is a portion that occupies the upstream end 161c side in the vehicle vertical direction DR1 with respect to the rotating shaft 162 in the air guide portion 161 when the air guide surface 161a is vertically oriented along the vehicle vertical direction DR1. It is.
- the blowing direction adjustment door 16 is arrange
- the air guide surface 161 a is vertically oriented, the entire upstream portion 161 e is located in the blowout portion 12.
- the air guide surface 161 a is slightly inclined with respect to the vertical direction, but the entire upstream portion 161 e included in the air guide portion 161 is located in the blowout portion 12.
- the rotation shaft 162 of the blowing direction adjusting door 16 is fixed to the downstream end 161d of the air guide portion 161 in the air flow direction along the air guide surface 161a. ing. Therefore, the part exposed to the vehicle interior at the outlet 121 of the outlet direction adjusting door 16 can be used as the rotation shaft 162. Therefore, it is possible to prevent foreign matter from entering from the outlet 121 into the outlet 12 with the rotary shaft 162 whose width in the vehicle width direction DR3 does not change even when the outlet direction adjusting door 16 rotates.
- the plurality of blowing direction adjustment doors 16 function as louvers that adjust the blowing direction of air, and also function as a protective fence against entry of foreign matters such as falling objects into the blowing portion 12. And the gap of the vehicle width direction DR3 which arises between the blowing direction adjustment doors 16 as the protection fence can be kept constant even if the blowing direction adjustment door 16 rotates.
- the guide side end edge 161b of the air guide portion 161 has the air guide surface 161a vertically oriented along the vehicle vertical direction DR1. When it is, it approaches the guide wall surface 123a most. Therefore, if there is a space between the air guide portion 161 and the guide wall surface 123a with the air guide surface 161a facing up and down, the air guide portion 161 does not interfere with the guide wall surface 123a even if it rotates. Thus, it is easy to arrange the blowing direction adjusting door 16 so as not to interfere with the guide wall surface 123a even if the air guide portion 161 rotates, regardless of the shape of the guide side edge 161b.
- the blow direction adjusting door 16 blows out the entire upstream portion 161 e included in the air guide portion 161. It arrange
- the blowing direction adjusting door 16 is supported at one end.
- the rotation shaft 162 of the blow direction adjusting door 16 is blown out on the other side (that is, the front side) opposite to the one side on the guide wall surface 123a side with respect to the air guide portion 161 in the vehicle longitudinal direction DR2.
- the part 12 is supported so as to be rotatable.
- the rotation shaft 162 does not protrude toward the guide wall surface 123a with respect to the air guide portion 161 in the vehicle longitudinal direction DR2.
- the entire blowing direction adjusting door 16 is spaced from the guide wall surface 123a and is arranged away from the guide wall surface 123a.
- the rotation shaft 162 of the blowing direction adjusting door 16 is opposite to the guide wall surface 123a side (that is, the front side) with respect to the air guide portion 161 in the vehicle longitudinal direction DR2. ) And is supported so as to be rotatable with respect to the blowing portion 12. And the blowing direction adjustment door 16 is arrange
- the blowing direction adjusting door 16 so that the blowing direction adjusting door 16 does not easily affect the Coanda effect that causes the high-speed air flow to follow the guide wall surface 123a.
- the air blowing device 10 can be configured such that the flow of the blowing air is easily bent by the Coanda effect.
- this embodiment is a modification based on 1st Embodiment, it is also possible to combine this embodiment with the above-mentioned 2nd Embodiment.
- the position of the rotation shaft 162 in the blowing direction adjusting door 16 and the arrangement of the blowing direction adjusting door 16 with respect to the blowing portion 12 are different from those in the first embodiment.
- the air guide part 161 of the blowing direction adjustment door 16 has the upstream end 161c and the downstream end 161d similarly to 1st Embodiment.
- the rotation shaft 162 of the blow direction adjusting door 16 is fixed to the upstream end 161 c of the air guide portion 161.
- the air guide part 161 rotates in the range which does not exceed the rotating shaft 162 to the upstream in the blowing air flow direction.
- the blowing direction adjusting door 16 includes a downstream portion 161f shown in FIG.
- the downstream portion 161f is a portion that occupies the downstream end 161d side in the vehicle vertical direction DR1 with respect to the rotating shaft 162 in the air guide portion 161 when the air guide surface 161a is vertically oriented along the vehicle vertical direction DR1. It is.
- the blowout direction adjusting door 16 is entirely opposite to the airflow deflecting door 14 side in the vehicle vertical direction DR1 with respect to the blowout port 121. It arrange
- the air guide surface 161 a is vertically oriented, the entire downstream portion 161 f is located outside the blowing portion 12.
- the air guide surface 161 a is slightly inclined with respect to the above vertical direction, but the entire downstream portion 161 f included in the air guide portion 161 is located outside the blowout portion 12.
- blowing direction adjusting door 16 since the blowing direction adjusting door 16 is configured as described above, it is difficult to cause a situation in which the high-speed air current is peeled off from the guide wall surface 123a as in the third embodiment. it can.
- the blowing direction adjustment door 16 sets the blowing direction of blowing air to the vehicle width. Adjust in direction DR3. Therefore, it is possible to further eliminate the influence of the blow direction adjusting door 16 on the Coanda effect that bends the flow of blown air, as compared with the third embodiment.
- the shape of the air guide portion 161 of the blowing direction adjusting door 16 is different from that of the second embodiment.
- the air guide part 161 of the blowing direction adjustment door 16 has the upstream end 161c and the downstream end 161d similarly to 2nd Embodiment.
- the upstream end 161c of the air guide portion 161 is located below the rotating shaft 162 in the vehicle vertical direction DR1, that is, the airflow deflection, when the air guide surface 161a is vertically oriented along the vehicle vertical direction DR1. Located on the door 14 side.
- the upstream end 161c of the air guide portion 161 has a concave shape 161g that is recessed toward the downstream end 161d.
- the concave shape 161g is recessed so as to be spaced from and correspond to the outer edge 14a of the rotation trajectory of the air flow deflecting door 14 when the air guide surface 161a is in the vertical direction.
- the air guide surface 161a is inclined with respect to the vehicle vertical direction DR1, but FIG. 9 is illustrated in a state where the air guide surface 161a is oriented vertically along the vehicle vertical direction DR1.
- the air guide portion 161 of the blowing direction adjusting door 16 is configured as described above, mutual interference between the airflow deflecting door 14 and the blowing direction adjusting door 16 can be avoided. And compared with the case where the upstream end 161c of the air guide part 161 does not have the concave shape 161g, it is possible to ensure the air guide surface 161a widely.
- this embodiment is a modification based on 2nd Embodiment, it is also possible to combine this embodiment with the above-mentioned 1st Embodiment or 3rd Embodiment.
- the guide-side edge 161b of the air guide portion 161 is formed without being bent as shown in FIG. 5, but is formed as being bent as shown in FIG. It does not matter.
- the guide side edge 161b has a curved shape corresponding to the guide wall surface 123a as in the first embodiment.
- the air outlet 121 opens toward the upper side in the vehicle vertical direction DR1, but may be open toward the direction other than the upper side.
- the airflow deflecting door 14 is a rotary door, but it may be a sliding door that slides in the vehicle longitudinal direction DR2.
- the air outlet 121 has a rectangular shape extending in the vehicle width direction DR3 as shown in FIG. 2 and the like, but is not limited to this shape.
- the air outlet 121 may have a curved shape when viewed opposite to the air outlet 121.
- the upper surface 701 of the instrument panel 70 is illustrated as a horizontal plane facing directly upward in the vehicle vertical direction DR1, but this is an example.
- the upper surface 701 of the instrument panel 70 is not limited to a horizontal plane.
- the upper surface 701 may be an inclined surface facing obliquely upward or a curved surface.
- the air outlet 121 provided on the upper surface 701 does not need to be opened directly upward, and may be opened obliquely upward. Even if the air outlet 121 opens obliquely upward as described above, the air outlet 121 remains open as long as it faces approximately upward.
- the guide wall surface 123a extends from the bottom to the top while bending toward the vehicle rear side, but the “vehicle rear side” of “turning toward the vehicle rear side” is directly behind. It is not limited to the side. For example, it does not matter if it extends from the bottom to the top while turning to the rear side of the vehicle slightly inclined with respect to the vehicle longitudinal direction DR2. Even in such a case, the guide wall surface 123a remains unchanged from the bottom to the top while turning to the vehicle rear side.
- the plurality of blowing direction adjusting doors 16 are arranged side by side in the vehicle width direction DR3 with an interval therebetween.
- the arrangement direction of the blowing direction adjusting doors 16 need not be completely parallel to the vehicle width direction DR3.
- the direction in which the blow direction adjusting doors 16 are arranged may be slightly inclined with respect to the vehicle width direction DR3. Even if the arrangement direction of the blowing direction adjusting doors 16 is slightly inclined with respect to the vehicle width direction DR3, if the blowing direction adjusting doors 16 are arranged approximately in the vehicle width direction DR3, they are arranged in the vehicle width direction DR3. It has not changed.
- the blowing direction adjusting door 16 may adjust the blowing direction of the air blown from the blower outlet 121 in a direction slightly inclined with respect to the vehicle width direction DR3. Even in such a case, if the blowing direction adjusting door 16 adjusts the blowing direction to approximately the vehicle width direction DR3, the blowing direction adjustment door 16 is not changed to adjusting the blowing direction to the vehicle width direction DR3.
- a blowing direction adjustment member is downstream with respect to an airflow operation member in the blowing air flow direction which is the flow direction of the air blown off from a blower outlet. Arranged on the side.
- the blowing direction adjusting member is provided with an air guiding portion in which an air guiding surface through which air blown from the blowing port flows is formed, and the vehicle longitudinal direction is provided as an axial direction. And a rotation shaft that is fixed to the guide portion and rotates the air guide surface.
- the blowing direction adjusting member adjusts the blowing direction in the vehicle width direction according to the angle formed by the air guide surface with respect to the vehicle vertical direction. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a function of adjusting the blowing direction in the vehicle width direction while making the blowing direction adjusting member simple.
- the rotation axis of the blowing direction adjusting member is fixed to the downstream end of the air guide portion in the air flow direction along the air guide surface. Therefore, the site
- the blowing direction adjusting member has an upstream end in the vehicle vertical direction with respect to the rotating shaft of the air guide portion when the air guide surface is oriented along the vehicle vertical direction. It arrange
- the upstream end of the air guide portion is closer to the air flow operation member side than the rotation shaft in the vehicle vertical direction when the air guide surface is oriented along the vehicle vertical direction.
- the upstream end of the air guide portion is spaced from the outer edge of the rotation trajectory of the airflow operation member and corresponds to the outer edge when the air guide surface is oriented along the vehicle vertical direction. It has a concave shape. Therefore, it is possible to ensure a wide air guide surface as compared with the case where the blowing direction adjusting member is arranged without the concave shape.
- the guide side edge of the air guide portion has a shape along the guide wall surface when the air guide surface is oriented along the vehicle vertical direction, and the guide wall surface includes It is provided so as to be spaced from each other. Accordingly, the action of the blow direction adjusting member adjusting the blow direction in the vehicle width direction can be exerted on the air flowing in the vicinity of the guide wall surface.
- the rotation axis of the blowing direction adjusting member is fixed to the upstream end of the air guide portion in the air flow direction along the air guide surface.
- the blow direction adjusting member is the entire portion of the air guide portion that occupies the downstream end side in the vehicle vertical direction with respect to the rotating shaft. It arrange
- the rotation axis of the blowing direction adjusting member is supported on the front side of the vehicle. And the blowing direction adjustment member is arrange
- the blowing direction adjusting member so that the blowing direction adjusting member does not easily affect the Coanda effect that causes the high-speed air flow to follow the guide wall surface.
- the air blowing device can be configured such that the flow of the blowing air is easily bent by the Coanda effect.
- a plurality of blowing direction adjusting members are provided, and the plurality of blowing direction adjusting members are arranged side by side in the vehicle width direction with an interval therebetween. Therefore, it is easy to obtain a strong action of the blowing direction adjusting member for adjusting the blowing direction in the vehicle width direction as compared with the configuration having one blowing direction adjusting member. Furthermore, it is easy to obtain a great effect of preventing the intrusion of foreign matter from the outlet into the outlet part by the outlet direction adjusting member.
- the blowing direction adjusting member is located downstream of the air flow operation member in the blowing air flow direction, which is the flow direction of the air blown out from the blowing port. Has been placed.
Abstract
Description
送風装置からの空気を吹き出す空気吹出装置であって、
車両のインストルメントパネルの上面に設けられ送風装置からの空気を車室内へ吹き出す吹出口とその吹出口に連結され送風装置からの空気を吹出口へ導く吹出通路とが形成され、その吹出通路に面するガイド壁面を有する吹出部と、
吹出通路内に配置された気流操作部材と、
吹出口から吹き出される空気の流れ方向である吹出空気流れ方向において気流操作部材に対し下流側に配置された吹出方向調整部材とを備え、
ガイド壁面は、吹出通路に対し車両後方側に位置し、且つ、車両後方側に曲がりながら下から上に向かって延びており、
気流操作部材は、気流操作部材に対し車両後方側に位置する後方側通路を吹出通路の一部として形成し、後方側通路を流れる空気の流れをその後方側通路への空気の流入前に比して絞ることによりガイド壁面に沿わせ、
吹出方向調整部材は、吹出口から吹き出される空気の吹出向きを車両幅方向に調整する。 In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present disclosure, an air blowing device of the present disclosure includes:
An air blowing device that blows out air from a blower,
A blowout port provided on the upper surface of the instrument panel of the vehicle for blowing air from the blower into the vehicle interior and a blowout passage connected to the blowout port for guiding the air from the blower to the blowout port are formed in the blowout passage. A blowing portion having a guide wall surface facing;
An airflow operation member disposed in the outlet passage;
A blowing direction adjusting member disposed on the downstream side with respect to the air flow operating member in the blowing air flow direction, which is the flow direction of the air blown from the blowing outlet,
The guide wall surface is located on the vehicle rear side with respect to the blowing passage, and extends from the bottom to the top while bending to the vehicle rear side.
The airflow operation member forms a rear passage located on the rear side of the vehicle with respect to the airflow operation member as a part of the blowout passage, and the flow of air flowing through the rear passage is compared with that before inflow of air into the rear passage. And squeeze it along the guide wall,
The blowing direction adjusting member adjusts the blowing direction of the air blown from the blower outlet in the vehicle width direction.
送風装置からの空気を吹き出す空気吹出装置であって、
一軸線に沿った第1方向を向いて開口し送風装置からの空気を車室内へ吹き出す吹出口とその吹出口に連結され送風装置からの空気を吹出口へ導く吹出通路とが形成され、その吹出通路に面するガイド壁面を有する吹出部と、
吹出通路内に配置された気流操作部材と、
吹出口から吹き出される空気の流れ方向である吹出空気流れ方向において気流操作部材に対し下流側に配置された吹出方向調整部材とを備え、
ガイド壁面は、吹出通路に対し第1方向に交差する第2方向の一方側に位置し、吹出口の周縁部位から吹出空気流れ方向の上流側へ延設され、吹出通路を吹出空気流れ方向の下流側ほど一方側へ拡大させる形状を成しており、
気流操作部材は、気流操作部材に対し第2方向において一方側に位置する一方側通路を吹出通路の一部として形成し、その一方側通路を流れる空気の流れをその一方側通路への空気の流入前に比して絞ることによりガイド壁面に沿わせ、
吹出方向調整部材は、吹出口から吹き出される空気の吹出向きを、第1方向および第2方向に交差する第3方向に調整する。 Moreover, according to another viewpoint of this indication, the air blowing device of this indication
An air blowing device that blows out air from a blower,
A blowout opening that opens in the first direction along one axis and blows air from the blower into the vehicle interior and a blowout passage that is connected to the blowout and guides air from the blower to the blowout are formed. A blowing portion having a guide wall surface facing the blowing passage;
An airflow operation member disposed in the outlet passage;
A blowing direction adjusting member disposed on the downstream side with respect to the air flow operating member in the blowing air flow direction, which is the flow direction of the air blown from the blowing outlet,
The guide wall surface is located on one side in the second direction intersecting the first direction with respect to the blowout passage, extends from the peripheral portion of the blowout port to the upstream side in the blown air flow direction, and passes through the blowout passage in the blown air flow direction. The downstream side has a shape that expands to one side,
The air flow operation member forms a one-side passage located on one side in the second direction with respect to the air flow operation member as a part of the blow-out passage, and the flow of air flowing through the one-side passage is the air flow to the one-side passage. Along the guide wall by narrowing down before inflow,
The blowing direction adjusting member adjusts the blowing direction of the air blown from the blower outlet in a third direction that intersects the first direction and the second direction.
図1に示す空気吹出装置10は、車両前方に搭載される空調ユニット20に接続されたダクトに含まれる空気吹出部の一部を構成するように用いられる。図1の矢印DR1は第1方向DR1としての車両上下方向DR1を示し、矢印DR2は第2方向DR2としての車両前後方向DR2を示し、後述する図2の矢印DR3は第3方向DR3としての車両左右方向DR3すなわち車両幅方向DR3を示している。これら3つの方向DR1、DR2、DR3は互いに交差する方向であり、厳密に言えば互いに直交する方向である。 (First embodiment)
The air blowing
次に、第2実施形態について説明する。本実施形態では、前述の第1実施形態と異なる点を主として説明する。また、前述の実施形態と同一または均等な部分については省略または簡略化して説明する。このことは後述の第3実施形態以降でも同様である。 (Second Embodiment)
Next, a second embodiment will be described. In the present embodiment, differences from the first embodiment will be mainly described. Further, the same or equivalent parts as those of the above-described embodiment will be described by omitting or simplifying them. The same applies to the third and later embodiments described later.
次に、第3実施形態について説明する。本実施形態では、前述の第1実施形態と異なる点を主として説明する。 (Third embodiment)
Next, a third embodiment will be described. In the present embodiment, differences from the first embodiment will be mainly described.
次に、第4実施形態について説明する。本実施形態では、前述の第1実施形態と異なる点を主として説明する。 (Fourth embodiment)
Next, a fourth embodiment will be described. In the present embodiment, differences from the first embodiment will be mainly described.
次に、第5実施形態について説明する。本実施形態では、前述の第2実施形態と異なる点を主として説明する。 (Fifth embodiment)
Next, a fifth embodiment will be described. In the present embodiment, differences from the second embodiment will be mainly described.
(1)上述の第3実施形態において、空気案内部161のガイド側端縁161bは、図5に示すように湾曲せずに形成されているが、図11に示すように湾曲して形成されていても差し支えない。図11の例では、ガイド側端縁161bは、第1実施形態と同様にガイド壁面123aに対応した湾曲形状を成している。 (Other embodiments)
(1) In the third embodiment described above, the guide-
上記各実施形態の一部または全部で示された第1の観点によれば、吹出方向調整部材は、吹出口から吹き出される空気の流れ方向である吹出空気流れ方向において気流操作部材に対し下流側に配置されている。 (Summary)
According to the 1st viewpoint shown by one part or all of said each embodiment, a blowing direction adjustment member is downstream with respect to an airflow operation member in the blowing air flow direction which is the flow direction of the air blown off from a blower outlet. Arranged on the side.
Claims (10)
- 送風装置(20)からの空気を吹き出す空気吹出装置であって、
車両のインストルメントパネル(70)の上面(701)に設けられ前記送風装置からの空気を車室内へ吹き出す吹出口(121)と該吹出口に連結され前記送風装置からの空気を前記吹出口へ導く吹出通路(122)とが形成され、該吹出通路に面するガイド壁面(123a)を有する吹出部(12)と、
前記吹出通路内に配置された気流操作部材(14)と、
前記吹出口から吹き出される空気の流れ方向である吹出空気流れ方向において前記気流操作部材に対し下流側に配置された吹出方向調整部材(16)とを備え、
前記ガイド壁面は、前記吹出通路に対し車両後方側に位置し、且つ、車両後方側に曲がりながら下から上に向かって延びており、
前記気流操作部材は、前記気流操作部材に対し車両後方側に位置する後方側通路(122a)を前記吹出通路の一部として形成し、該後方側通路を流れる空気の流れを該後方側通路への空気の流入前に比して絞ることにより前記ガイド壁面に沿わせ、
前記吹出方向調整部材は、前記吹出口から吹き出される空気の吹出向きを車両幅方向(DR3)に調整する空気吹出装置。 An air blowing device for blowing out air from the blower (20),
A blower outlet (121) provided on an upper surface (701) of an instrument panel (70) of a vehicle for blowing air from the blower into the vehicle interior and connected to the blower outlet, and air from the blower to the blower outlet A blowing portion (12) having a guide wall surface (123a) facing the blowing passage;
An airflow operation member (14) disposed in the outlet passage;
A blowing direction adjusting member (16) disposed on the downstream side with respect to the air flow operating member in a blowing air flow direction which is a flow direction of air blown from the blowing outlet;
The guide wall surface is located on the vehicle rear side with respect to the outlet passage, and extends from the bottom to the top while bending to the vehicle rear side,
The airflow operation member forms a rear side passage (122a) located on the vehicle rear side with respect to the airflow operation member as a part of the blowout passage, and the air flow through the rear side passage is directed to the rear side passage. Along the guide wall surface by squeezing compared to before the inflow of air,
The said blowing direction adjustment member is an air blowing apparatus which adjusts the blowing direction of the air blown from the said blower outlet to a vehicle width direction (DR3). - 前記吹出方向調整部材は、前記吹出口から吹き出される空気が沿って流れる空気案内面(161a)が形成された空気案内部(161)と、車両前後方向を軸方向として設けられると共に前記空気案内部に対して固定され前記空気案内面を回動させる回動軸(162)とを有し、前記空気案内面が車両上下方向に対して成す角度(α1)に応じて、前記吹出向きを車両幅方向に調整する請求項1に記載の空気吹出装置。 The blowing direction adjusting member is provided with an air guide portion (161) formed with an air guide surface (161a) along which the air blown from the blowout port flows, and the vehicle front-rear direction as an axial direction and the air guide A rotating shaft (162) that is fixed with respect to a portion and rotates the air guide surface, and the direction of the blowout is determined according to an angle (α1) that the air guide surface forms with respect to the vehicle vertical direction. The air blowing device according to claim 1, wherein the air blowing device is adjusted in the width direction.
- 前記吹出方向調整部材の回動軸は、前記空気案内面に沿った空気流れ方向における前記空気案内部の下流端(161d)に固定されている請求項2に記載の空気吹出装置。 The air blowing device according to claim 2, wherein a rotation axis of the blowing direction adjusting member is fixed to a downstream end (161d) of the air guiding portion in an air flow direction along the air guiding surface.
- 前記空気案内部は、前記下流端とは反対側に上流端(161c)を有し、
前記吹出方向調整部材は、前記空気案内面が車両上下方向に沿った向きになっている場合において、前記空気案内部のうち前記回動軸よりも車両上下方向で前記上流端側を占める部位(161e)の全体が前記吹出部の内側に入るように配置されている請求項3に記載の空気吹出装置。 The air guide portion has an upstream end (161c) on the opposite side of the downstream end,
When the air guide surface is oriented along the vehicle vertical direction, the blowing direction adjusting member occupies the upstream end side of the air guide portion in the vehicle vertical direction with respect to the rotating shaft ( The air blowing device according to claim 3, wherein 161e) is disposed so as to be inside the blowing portion. - 前記気流操作部材は、車両幅方向に沿った回動軸線(CL3)まわりに回動する板状の回動部材であり、
前記吹出方向調整部材の空気案内部は、前記空気案内面に沿った空気流れ方向において上流側に位置する上流端(161c)を有し、
該上流端は、前記空気案内面が車両上下方向に沿った向きになっている場合において、車両上下方向で前記回動軸よりも前記気流操作部材側に位置すると共に、前記気流操作部材の回動軌跡の外縁(14a)に対して間隔を空け該外縁に対応するように凹んだ形状を有している請求項2または3に記載の空気吹出装置。 The airflow operation member is a plate-like rotation member that rotates around a rotation axis (CL3) along the vehicle width direction,
The air guide portion of the blowing direction adjusting member has an upstream end (161c) located on the upstream side in the air flow direction along the air guide surface,
When the air guide surface is oriented along the vehicle vertical direction, the upstream end is positioned on the airflow operation member side with respect to the rotation shaft in the vehicle vertical direction, and the upstream end is rotated by the airflow operation member. The air blowing device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the air blowing device has a concave shape so as to correspond to the outer edge at a distance from the outer edge (14a) of the movement locus. - 前記吹出方向調整部材の空気案内部は、車両前後方向における前記ガイド壁面側にガイド側端縁(161b)を有し、
該ガイド側端縁は、前記空気案内面が車両上下方向に沿った向きになっている場合に前記ガイド壁面に沿う形状を有すると共に、該ガイド壁面に対して間隔を空けるように設けられている請求項2ないし5のいずれか1つに記載の空気吹出装置。 The air guide portion of the blowing direction adjusting member has a guide side edge (161b) on the guide wall surface side in the vehicle longitudinal direction,
The guide side edge has a shape along the guide wall surface when the air guide surface is oriented along the vehicle vertical direction, and is provided so as to be spaced from the guide wall surface. The air blowing device according to any one of claims 2 to 5. - 前記吹出方向調整部材の空気案内部は、前記空気案内面に沿った空気流れ方向において上流側に位置する上流端(161c)と、該上流端とは反対側に位置する下流端(161d)とを有し、
前記吹出方向調整部材の回動軸は前記空気案内部の上流端に固定されており、
前記吹出方向調整部材は、前記空気案内面が車両上下方向に沿った向きになっている場合において、前記空気案内部のうち前記回動軸よりも車両上下方向で前記下流端側を占める部位(161f)の全体が、前記吹出口に対し車両上下方向で前記気流操作部材側とは反対側に位置するように配置されている請求項2に記載の空気吹出装置。 The air guide portion of the blowing direction adjusting member includes an upstream end (161c) located upstream in the air flow direction along the air guide surface, and a downstream end (161d) located opposite to the upstream end. Have
The rotation axis of the blowing direction adjusting member is fixed to the upstream end of the air guide part,
When the air guide surface is oriented along the vehicle vertical direction, the blowing direction adjusting member occupies the downstream end side of the air guide portion in the vehicle vertical direction with respect to the rotating shaft ( 161. The air blowing device according to claim 2, wherein 161 f) is disposed so as to be positioned on the opposite side of the airflow operation member side in the vehicle vertical direction with respect to the air outlet. - 前記吹出方向調整部材の回動軸は車両前方側で支持され、
前記吹出方向調整部材は、前記ガイド壁面から離れて配置されている請求項2ないし6のいずれか1つに記載の空気吹出装置。 The rotation axis of the blowing direction adjusting member is supported on the vehicle front side,
The air blowing device according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein the blowing direction adjusting member is disposed away from the guide wall surface. - 前記吹出方向調整部材は複数設けられ、該複数の吹出方向調整部材は、相互間隔を空けて車両幅方向に並んで配置されている請求項1ないし8のいずれか1つに記載の空気吹出装置。 The air blowing device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a plurality of the blowing direction adjusting members are provided, and the plurality of blowing direction adjusting members are arranged side by side in the vehicle width direction with a space between each other. .
- 送風装置(20)からの空気を吹き出す空気吹出装置であって、
一軸線(CL1)に沿った第1方向(DR1)を向いて開口し前記送風装置からの空気を車室内へ吹き出す吹出口(121)と該吹出口に連結され前記送風装置からの空気を前記吹出口へ導く吹出通路(122)とが形成され、該吹出通路に面するガイド壁面(123a)を有する吹出部(12)と、
前記吹出通路内に配置された気流操作部材(14)と、
前記吹出口から吹き出される空気の流れ方向である吹出空気流れ方向において前記気流操作部材に対し下流側に配置された吹出方向調整部材(16)とを備え、
前記ガイド壁面は、前記吹出通路に対し前記第1方向に交差する第2方向(DR2)の一方側に位置し、前記吹出口の周縁部位(124)から前記吹出空気流れ方向の上流側へ延設され、前記吹出通路を前記吹出空気流れ方向の下流側ほど前記一方側へ拡大させる形状を成しており、
前記気流操作部材は、前記気流操作部材に対し前記第2方向において前記一方側に位置する一方側通路(122a)を前記吹出通路の一部として形成し、該一方側通路を流れる空気の流れを該一方側通路への空気の流入前に比して絞ることにより前記ガイド壁面に沿わせ、
前記吹出方向調整部材は、前記吹出口から吹き出される空気の吹出向きを、前記第1方向および前記第2方向に交差する第3方向(DR3)に調整する空気吹出装置。 An air blowing device for blowing out air from the blower (20),
An air outlet (121) that opens toward the first direction (DR1) along the uniaxial line (CL1) and blows out air from the blower into the vehicle interior, and is connected to the blower and allows air from the blower to pass through the blower. A blowout passage (122) led to the blowout outlet is formed, and a blowout portion (12) having a guide wall surface (123a) facing the blowout passage;
An airflow operation member (14) disposed in the outlet passage;
A blowing direction adjusting member (16) disposed on the downstream side with respect to the air flow operating member in a blowing air flow direction which is a flow direction of air blown from the blowing outlet;
The guide wall surface is located on one side of a second direction (DR2) intersecting the first direction with respect to the outlet passage, and extends from a peripheral portion (124) of the outlet to the upstream side in the outlet air flow direction. Provided, and has a shape that expands the blowing passage toward the one side toward the downstream side in the blowing air flow direction,
The airflow operation member forms a one-side passage (122a) located on the one side in the second direction with respect to the airflow operation member as a part of the outlet passage, and the air flow flowing through the one-side passage Along with the guide wall surface by squeezing compared to before the inflow of air into the one side passage,
The blowing direction adjusting member is an air blowing device that adjusts a blowing direction of air blown from the blower outlet in a third direction (DR3) intersecting the first direction and the second direction.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE112016005036.4T DE112016005036T5 (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2016-09-23 | Air ejector |
JP2017548670A JP6512302B2 (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2016-09-23 | Air blowing device |
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JP2015-216230 | 2015-11-03 | ||
JP2015216230 | 2015-11-03 |
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PCT/JP2016/078024 WO2017077785A1 (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2016-09-23 | Air discharge device |
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JP (1) | JP6512302B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE112016005036T5 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017077785A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113203160A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-08-03 | 何育林 | Air flow channel assembly of guide plate |
CN116691294A (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-09-05 | 宁波均胜群英汽车系统股份有限公司 | Air outlet assembly of automobile air conditioner |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102020122300A1 (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2022-03-03 | Dr. Schneider Kunststoffwerke Gmbh | Cleaning cassette and ventilation system with cleaning cassette |
DE102021124798A1 (en) | 2021-09-24 | 2023-03-30 | Dr. Schneider Kunststoffwerke Gmbh | Cleaning cassette and ventilation system with cleaning cassette |
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JPS595411U (en) * | 1982-07-02 | 1984-01-13 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Defroster outlet grill |
JPS60151750U (en) * | 1984-03-21 | 1985-10-08 | カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 | window defroster |
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WO2014162670A1 (en) * | 2013-04-05 | 2014-10-09 | 株式会社デンソー | Air blowing device |
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JP2015216230A (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2015-12-03 | 日東電工株式会社 | Method for manufacturing semiconductor device |
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2016
- 2016-09-23 DE DE112016005036.4T patent/DE112016005036T5/en not_active Ceased
- 2016-09-23 WO PCT/JP2016/078024 patent/WO2017077785A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-09-23 JP JP2017548670A patent/JP6512302B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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JPS595411U (en) * | 1982-07-02 | 1984-01-13 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Defroster outlet grill |
JPS60151750U (en) * | 1984-03-21 | 1985-10-08 | カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 | window defroster |
JPS61116918U (en) * | 1984-12-29 | 1986-07-23 | ||
JP2005271777A (en) * | 2004-03-25 | 2005-10-06 | Howa Kasei Kk | Register |
JP2009061949A (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-26 | Valeo Thermal Systems Japan Corp | Vehicular air conditioner |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113203160A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-08-03 | 何育林 | Air flow channel assembly of guide plate |
CN116691294A (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-09-05 | 宁波均胜群英汽车系统股份有限公司 | Air outlet assembly of automobile air conditioner |
CN116691294B (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-11-03 | 宁波均胜群英汽车系统股份有限公司 | Air outlet assembly of automobile air conditioner |
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DE112016005036T5 (en) | 2018-07-26 |
JPWO2017077785A1 (en) | 2018-04-12 |
JP6512302B2 (en) | 2019-05-15 |
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