WO2017071295A1 - 非授权载波资源处理方法及装置 - Google Patents
非授权载波资源处理方法及装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017071295A1 WO2017071295A1 PCT/CN2016/088616 CN2016088616W WO2017071295A1 WO 2017071295 A1 WO2017071295 A1 WO 2017071295A1 CN 2016088616 W CN2016088616 W CN 2016088616W WO 2017071295 A1 WO2017071295 A1 WO 2017071295A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- senb
- unlicensed carrier
- menb
- carrier frequency
- bandwidth
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/27—Control channels or signalling for resource management between access points
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
Definitions
- the present application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of communications, and in particular, to an unlicensed carrier resource processing method and apparatus.
- LTE Long-Term Evolution
- 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
- DC Dual Connectivity
- a single UE can simultaneously transmit and receive wireless connection and uplink and downlink user service data with two LTE base stations, a master base station (Master eNodeB, MeNB for short) and a secondary base station (Secondary eNodeB, SeNB for short). transmission.
- Master eNodeB Master eNodeB, MeNB for short
- SeNB secondary base station
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an LTE DC architecture in a related art, in which a user equipment (User Equipment, UE for short) in an LTE DC working mode can simultaneously be associated with a primary base station (MeNB) and a secondary base station ( The SeNB) performs duplex communication of uplink and downlink service data by using a data radio bearer (Data Radio Bearer, DRB for short) and a user service data stream for each of the Uu-U air interface user planes; wherein, the MeNB is the UE.
- the Radio Resource Control (RRC) anchor control network element carries the Signaling Radio Bearer (SRB) through the Uu-C air interface control plane, and is responsible for the mobility/air interface radio resource configuration of the UE.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- the SeNB must connect to the MeNB through the X2-U ground interface user plane and the X2-C ground interface control plane to provide additional service data offload and bearer for the UE, thereby enhancing the overall data transmission rate of the UE.
- the MeNB may be connected to the control plane network element mobility management entity (Mobile Management Entity, MME for short) and the user plane network element service gateway (Serving Gateway, SGW for short), respectively corresponding to the S1-MME and the S1-U. (MeNB) terrestrial interface, and the SeNB can only be connected to the user plane network element SGW, corresponding to the S1-U (SeNB) terrestrial interface.
- MME Mobile Management Entity
- SGW Serving Gateway
- the non-access stratum control signaling interaction between the UE and the LTE core network can only be implemented by the MeNB, and the access layer control signaling interaction between the UE and the LTE access network can only be implemented by the MeNB; and the UE and the LTE core network and The service data of the access network can be exchanged through the Master Cell Group (MCG) configured by the MeNB.
- MCG Master Cell Group
- the Bearer is implemented by the MCG Bearer configured by the SeNB.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the DRB type in the related art.
- the dotted line in (a) in Figure 2 is the MCG Bearer, and the user service data is implemented through the MCG.
- Uplink and downlink transmission; the dotted line in (b) of FIG. 2 is a split bearer, and the uplink and downlink transmission of user service data is simultaneously realized by the MCG and the secondary cell group (SCG);
- the dotted line is the secondary cell aggregation bearer (SCG Bearer), and the uplink and downlink data transmission of the user service data is implemented by the SCG.
- SCG Bearer secondary cell aggregation bearer
- FIG. 3 is a simplified architecture diagram of an LTE LAA in the related art.
- a base station (eNB) or a UE functions as a data transceiver, and media access control (Media Access Control, referred to as
- a plurality of parallel hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) entities are configured in the MAC protocol entity (each HARQ entity corresponds to one carrier, and can be used to complex data blocks of multiple user service data streams.
- HARQ parallel hybrid automatic repeat request
- N consecutive HARQ entities capable of simultaneously generating/receiving N HARQ data packets (or Protocol Data Units (PDUs)), each of which passes through a series of correlations of corresponding physical layer (PHY) entities Processing (eg, channel coding interleaving, modulation and demodulation, physical resource block adaptation mapping, waveform formation, etc.), and finally converted to LTE specific objects
- PHY physical layer
- a layer of radio signals some of which are transmitted and received in a serving cell on an authorized carrier, such as a primary serving cell (Pcell, Primary Cell) in the MCG, a primary serving cell PScell in the SCG, or an authorized secondary serving cell in the MCG/SCG.
- the UE allows the following LAA Carrier aggregation configuration:
- MCGs authorized Scells
- SCG authorized Scells
- SCGs unlicensed LAA Scells
- CA Carrier Aggregation
- MCG Carrier Aggregation
- MCG LAA Scell
- PScell Scell
- SCG LAA
- Scell SCG
- SCG is configured by different frequency, that is, it must be at different carrier frequency points, so the frequency division method can naturally reduce the wireless interference between different serving cells, otherwise, if two serving cells with the same frequency configuration are in During the same time period, the UE simultaneously schedules the transmission of data packets, and the UE may not be able to identify and distinguish the two signals from each other and correctly receive and decode the two data packets, resulting in inefficient use of air interface radio resources.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the DC configuration and the DC+LAA configuration in the related art. (a) of FIG.
- the macro base station of an operator A deploys macro cell coverage on the licensed carrier 1 of a certain area, and the micro base station is on the authorized carrier 3 in the sub-area covered by the same macro cell.
- the micro-area coverage is deployed (for system capacity enhancement); the UE enters the overlapping coverage area of the macro micro-cell at a certain time, so that the MeNB decides to configure the DC working mode for the UE, and the UE and the MeNB establish a primary link, and complete the configuration of the Pcell; Establishing a secondary link with the SeNB to complete the configuration of the PScell (in this example and the following example, Scell (MCG) and Scell (SCG) are ignored for simplicity; although there are multiple adjacent wireless within the macro cell coverage) Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) Access Point (AP) nodes, but because they are configured to operate in unlicensed bands of inter-frequency, they do not operate on the DC of the UE. Come to any wireless interference.
- MCG Scell
- SCG Wireless Local Area Network
- AP Wireless Local Area
- the MeNB deploys the LAA capacity-enhancing cell on an unlicensed carrier 2 (the working frequency and bandwidth are determined by itself)
- the SeNB also deploys a LAA capacity-increasing cell on an unlicensed carrier 4.
- the frequency and the bandwidth are determined by the UE.
- the MeNB may further configure a LAA Scell (MCG) and a Pcell to jointly perform LAA CA for the UE, and the SeNB may further configure the UE.
- a LAA Scell (SCG) and PScell are combined to make LAA CA.
- the WLAN AP node adjacent to the MeNB is in the same frequency as the LAA Scell (MCG) or has overlapping working bandwidth, it will form a competition relationship with the MeNB to form an unlicensed carrier resource.
- the WLAN competition preempts an unauthorized one.
- the MeNB needs to roll back and wait for the next time to try to preempt the resource, so that the LAA Scell (MCG) cannot be used for data transmission with the UE at the same time.
- the WLAN AP node adjacent to the SeNB has the same frequency as the LAA Scell (SCG) or has overlapping working bandwidth, it will form a competition relationship with the SeNB to form an unlicensed carrier resource.
- LAA Scell MCG
- SCG LAA Scell
- the MeNB can configure two LAA Scells (MCG) and Pcell to jointly perform LAA for the UE.
- MCG LAA Scells
- Pcell LAA Scells
- the CA the SeNB may configure two LAA Scells (SCG) and PScell for the UE to be the LAA CA.
- the MeNB and the SeNB form a competition relationship with the unlicensed carrier resources. If the WLAN competes to preempt the radio resources on the unlicensed carriers 2 and 4, the MeNB and the SeNB need to roll back and wait until the next moment to try to preempt the resources.
- the LAA Scells (MCG) and the LAA Scells (SCG) cannot be used at the same time. Data transmission with the UE.
- the significant difference from (b) in FIG. 4 is that the MeNB/SeNB in FIG. 4 (c) configures multiple LAA secondary serving cells in the same frequency, and shares all possible unlicensed carrier resources without using internals. Different frequency division.
- LAA Scells MCG
- LAA Scells SCG
- UEs may not be able to recognize each other and Differentiating signal noise and correct receiving and decoding two data packets. Because there is an X2 terrestrial interface between the MeNB and the SeNB, or if the physical distance between the MeNB and the SeNB is relatively close, the air interfaces can monitor each other that the other party is occupying the unlicensed carrier resources.
- the SeNB can utilize the LAA Scells (MCG) and the LAA Scells (SCG) resources on the premise that the local LBT operation succeeds, and whether it can succeed depends on the random wireless competition interference environment of their respective neighbors, so the MeNB and the SeNB cooperate at the same time.
- MCG LAA Scells
- SCG LAA Scells
- Adjacent competing nodes including adjacent LAA interfering nodes, neighboring WLAN interfering nodes, etc. perform competitive preemption of unlicensed carrier resources.
- Each competing node can preempt and use the corresponding unlicensed carrier resources in a completely statistically fair manner at their respective frequencies.
- the MeNB and the SeNB simultaneously join the competition for the unlicensed frequency point 2, so that the occupancy/utilization rate of 2/5 can be obtained; the MeNB and the SeNB also join the non-authorization.
- the MeNB and the SeNB jointly perform LBT and resource preemption on the same-frequency unlicensed carrier simultaneously under the premise of the cooperative condition, which can improve the overall UE unlicensed carrier resources in the DC working mode. Utilization rate.
- the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for processing an unlicensed carrier resource, so as to solve at least the problem that the DC+LAA co-frequency configuration cannot be effectively supported in the related art.
- a method for processing an unlicensed carrier resource including: supporting a dual connectivity (DC) primary base station (MeNB) to select one or more carriers from among candidate available unlicensed frequency bands a target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth; the MeNB notifying the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth information to a DC-enabled secondary base station (SeNB), wherein the one or more target unlicensed carriers
- the information of the frequency point bandwidth is used by the SeNB to select an Authorized Admission Access (LAA) secondary serving cell (Scell) configured on an unlicensed carrier served by a User Equipment (UE).
- LAA Authorized Admission Access
- Scell User Equipment
- the reporting, by the MeNB, the information about the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths to the SeNB includes: the MeNB deactivating the one or more targets by using a control message of an X2 interface The information of the carrier frequency bandwidth is notified to the SeNB.
- the method further includes: the MeNB indicating whether the SeNB allows the SeNB to perform configuration of an LAA intra-frequency cell.
- the method further includes: the MeNB determines that the LAA Scell configured by the MeNB side is not suitable for use by the UE, and the MeNB deactivates or deletes an unsuitable LAA Scell configured by the MeNB side to the UE. And/or, the SeNB determines that the LAA Scell configured by the SeNB side for the UE is not suitable for use, and the SeNB deactivates or deletes an unsuitable LAA Scell configured by the SeNB side to the UE; When both the MeNB and the SeNB deactivate or delete the same LAA Scell configured for the UE, the UE deactivates or deletes the same LAA Scell.
- the method further includes: after the MeNB preempts resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth in the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths, sending the first notification to the SeNB Or the MeNB receives the second notification message that is sent by the SeNB after preempting resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth in the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths.
- the first notification message includes at least one of the following information: a first identifier used to identify a target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth on the MeNB side, a second identifier used to identify a UE to be scheduled and data transmission, The length of time required for data transmission to be used for indicating whether to allow the SeNB to continue to preempt the resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency band bandwidth that the MeNB has preempted; or the second notification message includes the following information At least one of: a first identifier for identifying a target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth on the SeNB side, a second identifier for identifying a UE to be scheduled and data transmission, a duration required for data transmission to be occupied, and used for Indicates whether the MeNB is allowed to continue to preempt the indication information of resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency band bandwidth that the SeNB has preempted.
- the method further includes: determining, by the MeNB, whether to continue to preempt the resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth that the SeNB has preempted; If the result is YES, the process of preempting the resource on the unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth that has been preempted by the SeNB is performed; and/or, if the determination result is no, waiting for the SeNB to use and release After the resource on the unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth that has been preempted by the SeNB, the process of preempting the resource on the unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth that has been preempted by the SeNB is performed.
- a method for processing an unlicensed carrier resource including: supporting a dual-link (DC) secondary base station (SeNB) to receive one or more notifications of a DC-enabled primary base station (MeNB) Information of a target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth, wherein the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidths are selected by the MeNB from among candidate available unlicensed frequency band carriers; the SeNB according to the one or The information of the plurality of target unlicensed carrier frequency points is selected to an Authorized Auxiliary Access (LAA) secondary serving cell (Scell) configured on an unlicensed carrier served by a User Equipment (UE).
- LAA Authorized Auxiliary Access
- the SeNB receives the one or more target non-authorizations notified by the MeNB
- the information about the bandwidth of the carrier frequency includes: the SeNB receives the information of the frequency bandwidth of the one or more target unlicensed carriers through a control message of the X2 interface.
- the method further includes: the SeNB receiving the indication information from the MeNB, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the SeNB allows the SeNB to perform configuration of an LAA intra-frequency cell.
- the method further includes: the SeNB determines that the LAA Scell configured by the SeNB side is not suitable for use by the UE, and the SeNB deactivates or deletes an unsuitable LAA Scell configured by the SeNB side to the UE. And/or, the MeNB determines that the LAA Scell configured by the MeNB side to the UE is not suitable for use, and the MeNB deactivates or deletes an unsuitable LAA Scell configured by the MeNB side to the UE; When the SeNB and the MeNB both deactivate or delete the same LAA Scell configured for the UE, the UE deactivates or deletes the same LAA Scell.
- the method further includes: receiving, by the SeNB, the first sent by the MeNB after preempting resources on an unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth in the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths And the SeNB sends a second notification message to the MeNB after preempting resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth in the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths.
- the first notification message includes at least one of the following information: a first identifier used to identify a target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth on the MeNB side, a second identifier used to identify a UE to be scheduled and data transmission, The length of time required for data transmission to be used for indicating whether to allow the SeNB to continue to preempt the resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency band bandwidth that the MeNB has preempted; or the second notification message includes the following information At least one of: a first identifier for identifying a target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth on the SeNB side, a second identifier for identifying a UE to be scheduled and data transmission, a duration required for data transmission to be occupied, and used for Indicates whether the MeNB is allowed to continue to preempt the indication information of resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency band bandwidth that the SeNB has preempted.
- the method further includes: determining, by the SeNB, whether to continue to preempt the resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth that has been preempted by the MeNB; If the result is yes, the execution of the preemption is preempted by the MeNB. Processing of resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth; and/or, if the determination result is no, waiting for the MeNB to use up and releasing the unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth that the MeNB has preempted After the resource is re-executed, the process of preempting the resource on the unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth that has been preempted by the MeNB is performed.
- an unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus the apparatus being applied to a dual base station (DC) supporting primary base station (MeNB), comprising: a first selection module, configured to be One or more target unlicensed carrier frequency points are selected among the carriers in the unlicensed frequency band of the candidate; the notification module is configured to notify the DC supporting information of the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth information a base station (SeNB), wherein the information of the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency points is used by the SeNB to select an Authorized Auxiliary Access (LAA) configured on an unlicensed carrier served by a User Equipment (UE) Secondary service cell (Scell).
- LAA Authorized Auxiliary Access
- the notification module includes: a notification unit, configured to notify the SeNB of the information of the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency points by using a control message of the X2 interface.
- the apparatus further includes: an indication module, configured to indicate whether the SeNB allows the SeNB to perform configuration of an LAA intra-frequency cell.
- the device further includes: a first processing module, configured to determine that the LAA Scell configured by the MeNB side is not suitable for use by the UE, to deactivate or delete an unsuitable LAA configured by the MeNB side to the UE Scell; wherein, when both the MeNB and the SeNB deactivate or delete the same LAA Scell configured for the UE, the UE deactivates or deletes the same LAA Scell.
- a first processing module configured to determine that the LAA Scell configured by the MeNB side is not suitable for use by the UE, to deactivate or delete an unsuitable LAA configured by the MeNB side to the UE Scell; wherein, when both the MeNB and the SeNB deactivate or delete the same LAA Scell configured for the UE, the UE deactivates or deletes the same LAA Scell.
- the apparatus further includes: a first sending module, configured to: after preempting resources on an unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth in the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths, to the SeNB Sending a first notification message; or, the first receiving module is configured to receive, after the SeNB preempts resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth in the bandwidth of the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequencies, Second notification message.
- a first sending module configured to: after preempting resources on an unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth in the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths, to the SeNB Sending a first notification message
- the first receiving module is configured to receive, after the SeNB preempts resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth in the bandwidth of the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequencies, Second notification message.
- the first notification message includes at least one of the following information: a first identifier used to identify a target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth on the MeNB side, a second identifier used to identify a UE to be scheduled and data transmission, Length of time required for data transmission to be used, indicating whether to allow the SeNB to continue to preempt resources on a predetermined unlicensed carrier frequency band bandwidth that the MeNB has preempted Instructing information; or the second notification message includes at least one of the following: a first identifier for identifying a target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth of the SeNB side, a second identifier for identifying a UE to be scheduled and data transmission The length of time required for the data transmission to be used, and the indication information for indicating whether to allow the MeNB to continue to preempt the resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency band bandwidth that the SeNB has already preempted.
- the device further includes: a first determining module, configured to determine, after the first receiving module receives the second notification message, whether to continue to preempt the unlicensed carrier frequency that has been preempted by the SeNB
- the first execution module is configured to: perform processing for preempting resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth that has been preempted by the SeNB in the case that the determination result of the first determining module is yes And/or, if the judgment result of the first judging module is no, waiting for the SeNB to use and releasing the resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth that the SeNB has preempted, and then executing Preempting the processing of resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth that has been preempted by the SeNB.
- an unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus the apparatus being applied to a dual base station (DC) supporting secondary base station (SeNB), comprising: a second receiving module, configured to receive Supporting information of one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidths notified by a primary base station (MeNB) of the DC, wherein the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidths are unlicensed frequency bands available to the MeNB from the candidate Selected in the internal carrier; the second selection module is configured to select an authorized auxiliary access (LAA) configured on the unlicensed carrier served by the user equipment (UE) according to the information of the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths ) A secondary service cell (Scell).
- LAA authorized auxiliary access
- the second receiving module includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive, by using a control message of the X2 interface, information of the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency points.
- the device further includes: a third receiving module, configured to receive indication information from the MeNB, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the SeNB allows the SeNB to perform LAA co-frequency cell configuration .
- a third receiving module configured to receive indication information from the MeNB, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the SeNB allows the SeNB to perform LAA co-frequency cell configuration .
- the device further includes: a second processing module, configured to determine that the LAA Scell configured by the SeNB side is not suitable for use by the UE, to deactivate or delete the unsuitable LAA configured by the SeNB side to the UE Scell; wherein, when both the SeNB and the MeNB deactivate or delete the same LAA Scell configured for the UE, the UE deactivates or deletes the The same LAA Scell.
- a second processing module configured to determine that the LAA Scell configured by the SeNB side is not suitable for use by the UE, to deactivate or delete the unsuitable LAA configured by the SeNB side to the UE Scell; wherein, when both the SeNB and the MeNB deactivate or delete the same LAA Scell configured for the UE, the UE deactivates or deletes the The same LAA Scell.
- the apparatus further includes: a fourth receiving module, configured to receive, after the MeNB preempts resources on an unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth in the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths, Sending a first notification message; or, the second sending module is configured to send to the MeNB after preempting resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth in the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths Second notification message.
- a fourth receiving module configured to receive, after the MeNB preempts resources on an unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth in the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths, Sending a first notification message
- the second sending module is configured to send to the MeNB after preempting resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth in the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths Second notification message.
- the first notification message includes at least one of the following information: a first identifier used to identify a target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth on the MeNB side, a second identifier used to identify a UE to be scheduled and data transmission, The length of time required for data transmission to be used for indicating whether to allow the SeNB to continue to preempt the resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency band bandwidth that the MeNB has preempted; or the second notification message includes the following information At least one of: a first identifier for identifying a target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth on the SeNB side, a second identifier for identifying a UE to be scheduled and data transmission, a duration required for data transmission to be occupied, and used for Indicates whether the MeNB is allowed to continue to preempt the indication information of resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency band bandwidth that the SeNB has preempted.
- the device further includes: a second determining module, configured to determine, after the fourth receiving module receives the first notification message, whether to continue to preempt the unlicensed carrier frequency that has been preempted by the MeNB a resource in the bandwidth; the second execution module is configured to: when the determination result of the second determining module is yes, perform a process of preempting resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth that has been preempted by the MeNB And/or, if the judgment result of the second judging module is no, wait for the MeNB to use and release the resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth that the MeNB has preempted, and then execute Preempting the processing of resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth that has been preempted by the MeNB.
- a second determining module configured to determine, after the fourth receiving module receives the first notification message, whether to continue to preempt the unlicensed carrier frequency that has been preempted by the MeNB a resource in the bandwidth
- the second execution module is configured to: when the determination result of the
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, which are implemented to implement the above-mentioned unlicensed carrier resource processing method.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, which are implemented to implement another non-authorized carrier resource processing method described above.
- the MeNB supporting the DC selects one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency points from the available carriers in the unlicensed band; the MeNB disables the one or more target unlicensed carriers.
- the information of the point bandwidth is notified to the SeNB supporting the DC, wherein the information of the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency points is used by the SeNB to select the LAA Scell configured on the unlicensed carrier served by the UE.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram of an LTE DC architecture in the related art
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a DRB type in the related art
- FIG. 3 is a simplified architecture diagram of an LTE LAA in the related art
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a DC configuration and a DC+LAA configuration in the related art
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a first method for processing an unlicensed carrier resource according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a second method for processing an unlicensed carrier resource according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a first type of unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a notification module 74 in a first type of unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram 1 of an optional structure of a first type of unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram 2 of an optional structure of a first type of unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 11 is a block diagram 3 of an optional structure of a first type of unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram 4 of an optional structure of a first type of unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a structural block diagram of a second type of unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a structural block diagram of a second receiving module 132 in a second type of unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 15 is a block diagram 1 of an optional structure of a second type of unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 16 is a block diagram 2 of an optional structure of a second type of unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 17 is a block diagram 3 of an optional structure of a second type of unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 18 is a block diagram 4 of an optional structure of a second type of unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a DC+LAA co-frequency configuration according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of DC+LAA co-frequency configuration according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 A flowchart of a first method for processing an unlicensed carrier resource in an embodiment is shown in FIG. 5, and the method includes the following steps:
- Step S502 the primary base station (MeNB) supporting the dual connectivity (DC) selects one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency points from among the available carriers in the unlicensed band;
- Step S504 the MeNB notifies the information of one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency points to the secondary base station (SeNB) supporting the DC, wherein the information of the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency points is used for SeNB selection.
- An Authorized Auxiliary Access (LAA) secondary serving cell (Scell) configured on an unlicensed carrier served by a User Equipment (UE).
- LAA Authorized Auxiliary Access
- UE User Equipment
- the SeNB may select the LAA Scell that is the same as or overlaps with at least one of the target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths after receiving the information of one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths notified by the MeNB, or You can select LAA Scells that are not the same as the target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth and do not overlap.
- the MeNB determines the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths
- the MeNB notifies the SeNB of the information about the determined target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth, so that the MeNB and the SeNB negotiate to determine the UE service.
- the LAA Scell configured on the authorized carrier solves the problem that the related technologies cannot effectively support the DC+LAA co-frequency configuration, and thus the LAA Scell configured on the unlicensed carrier that the MeNB and the SeNB negotiate for the terminal service are effective. Support DC+LAA with the same frequency configuration.
- the foregoing MeNB notifying the SeNB of the information of the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency points includes: the MeNB transmitting the one or more target unlicensed carriers by using a control message of the X2 interface The information of the point bandwidth is notified to the SeNB.
- the method further includes: the MeNB indicating whether the SeNB allows the SeNB to perform configuration of the LAA intra-frequency cell. That is, the MeNB indicates whether the SeNB allows the SeNB to select a carrier frequency bandwidth that is the same or overlaps with at least one of the target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths on the MeNB side.
- the method further includes: determining, by the MeNB, that the LAA Scell configured by the MeNB is not suitable for use by the UE, and deactivating or deleting the unsuitable LAA Scell configured by the MeNB to the UE; and/or, The SeNB determines that the LAA Scell configured by the SeNB is not suitable for use by the UE, and the SeNB deactivates or deletes the unsuitable LAA Scell configured by the SeNB to the UE; wherein, when both the MeNB and the SeNB deactivate or delete the same LAA configured for the UE When the Scell is used, the UE will activate or delete the same LAA Scell.
- the UE may still maintain the activation or hold pair of the LAAS cell (ie, a certain LAA Scell described above). The configuration of the LAA Scell.
- the method further includes: after the MeNB preempts resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth in the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths, sending the first notification message to the SeNB; Or the MeNB receives the second notification message that is sent by the SeNB after preempting resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth in the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths.
- the first notification message includes at least one of the following information: a first identifier used to identify a target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth on the MeNB side, and a UE used to identify a UE to be scheduled and data transmitted. a second identifier, a duration required for data transmission, and indication information indicating whether to allow the SeNB to continue to preempt the resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency band bandwidth that the MeNB has preempted; in another optional embodiment
- the foregoing second notification message includes at least one of the following information: a first identifier for identifying a target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth on the SeNB side, a second identifier for identifying a UE to be scheduled and data transmission, and an occupation required to be occupied. The duration of the data transmission, the indication information for indicating whether to allow the MeNB to continue to preempt the resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency band bandwidth that the SeNB has preempted.
- the method further includes: determining, by the MeNB, whether to continue to preempt the resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth that has been preempted by the SeNB; If the result of the determination is yes, performing the process of preempting the resource on the unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth that has been preempted by the SeNB; and/or, if the determination result is no, waiting for the SeNB to be used up and released After the resource on the unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth that has been preempted by the SeNB, the process of preempting the resource on the unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth that has been preempted by the SeNB is performed.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a second method for processing an unlicensed carrier resource according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the method includes the following steps:
- Step S602 the secondary base station (SeNB) supporting the dual connectivity (DC) receives information of one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths notified by the primary base station (MeNB) supporting the DC, wherein the one or more target non-authorizations
- the carrier frequency bandwidth is carried by the MeNB from the candidate available unlicensed band. Selected in the wave;
- Step S604 the SeNB selects an Authorized Auxiliary Access (LAA) secondary serving cell (Scell) configured on an unlicensed carrier served by a User Equipment (UE) according to information of one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths.
- LAA Authorized Auxiliary Access
- Scell secondary serving cell configured on an unlicensed carrier served by a User Equipment (UE) according to information of one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths.
- UE User Equipment
- the SeNB may select the LAA Scell that is the same as or overlaps with at least one of the target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths after receiving the information of one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths notified by the MeNB, or You can select LAA Scells that are not the same as the target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth and do not overlap.
- the SeNB may determine the LAA Scell configured on the unlicensed carrier serving the UE according to the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth information from the MeNB, thereby implementing the MeNB and the SeNB to determine the LAA Scell, and solving the correlation.
- the information that the SeNB receives the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency points that are notified by the MeNB includes: the SeNB receives the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency points by using a control message of the X2 interface. Bandwidth information.
- the method further includes: the SeNB receiving the indication information from the MeNB, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the SeNB allows the SeNB to perform configuration of the LAA intra-frequency cell. That is, the MeNB indicates whether the SeNB allows the SeNB to select a carrier frequency bandwidth that is the same or overlaps with at least one of the target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths on the MeNB side.
- the method further includes: the SeNB determines that the LAA Scell configured by the SeNB side is not suitable for use by the UE, and the SeNB deactivates or deletes an unsuitable LAA Scell configured by the SeNB side to the UE; and/or The MeNB determines that the LAA Scell configured for the UE by the MeNB side is not suitable for use, and the MeNB deactivates or deletes the unsuitable LAA Scell configured by the MeNB side to the UE; wherein, when both the SeNB and the MeNB are deactivated or deleted, the same UE is configured. When the LAA Scell is used, the UE will activate or delete the same LAA Scell.
- the UE may still maintain or maintain the LAA Scell (ie, a certain LAA Scell described above).
- the configuration of the LAA Scell ie, a certain LAA Scell described above.
- the method further includes: receiving, by the SeNB, the first notification message sent by the MeNB after preempting resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth in the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths Or, the SeNB sends a second notification message to the MeNB after preempting resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth in the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths.
- the first notification message includes at least one of the following information: a first identifier used to identify a target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth on the MeNB side, and a UE used to identify a UE to be scheduled and data transmitted. a second identifier, a duration required for data transmission, and indication information indicating whether to allow the SeNB to continue to preempt resources on an unlicensed carrier frequency band bandwidth that the MeNB has preempted; in another optional implementation
- the foregoing second notification message includes at least one of the following information: a first identifier for identifying a target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth on the SeNB side, a second identifier for identifying a UE to be scheduled and data transmission, and needs to be occupied. The length of time for performing data transmission, indicating information indicating whether to allow the MeNB to continue to preempt the resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency band bandwidth that the SeNB has preempted.
- the method further includes: determining, by the SeNB, whether to continue to preempt the resource on the unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth that has been preempted by the MeNB; If the determination result is yes, the process of preempting the resource on the unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth that has been preempted by the MeNB is performed; and/or, if the determination result is negative, waiting for the MeNB to be used up and released After the MeNB has already preempted the resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth, the process of preempting the resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth that has been preempted by the MeNB is performed.
- the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, or can also be through hardware, but in many cases the former is A better implementation.
- the technical solution of the present application which is essential or contributes to the related art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD-ROM).
- the instructions include a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
- an unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus is also provided, which is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and optional implementation manners, and has not been described again.
- the term "module” can implement a combination of software and/or hardware for a predetermined function.
- the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
- FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a first type of unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus, which may be applied to a primary base station (MeNB) supporting dual connectivity (DC), as shown in FIG. 7, according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus includes The first selection module 72 and the notification module 74 are described below.
- MeNB primary base station
- DC dual connectivity
- the first selection module 72 is configured to select one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency points from among the available carriers in the unlicensed band; the notification module 74 is connected to the first selection module 72, and is configured to set the one And the information about the target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth is sent to the secondary base station (SeNB) supporting the DC, where the information of the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency points is used by the SeNB to select the non-serving service for the UE.
- SeNB secondary base station
- LAA Authorized Supplementary Access
- Scell secondary serving cell
- FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a notification module 74 in a first type of unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the notification module 74 includes a notification unit 82, and the notification unit 82 is described below. .
- the notification unit 82 is configured to notify the SeNB of the information of the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency points by using the control message of the X2 interface.
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram of an optional structure of a first type of unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the apparatus includes an indication module 92 in addition to all the modules shown in FIG.
- the connection relationship between the indication module 92 and the module in FIG. 7 may be multiple, and FIG. 9 is only an example. The device will be described below.
- the indication module 92 is connected to the first selection module 72, and is configured to indicate whether the SeNB allows the SeNB to perform configuration of the LAA intra-frequency cell.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram 2 of an optional structure of a first type of unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the apparatus includes a first processing module in addition to all the modules shown in FIG. 102, wherein the connection relationship between the first processing module 102 and the module in FIG. 7 may be multiple, and FIG. 10 is only an example. The device will be described below.
- the first processing module 102 is connected to the foregoing notification module 74, and is configured to determine that the MeNB side gives The LAA Scell configured by the UE is not suitable for use, and the unsuitable LAA Scell configured by the MeNB side to the UE is deactivated or deleted. When the MeNB and the SeNB both deactivate or delete the same LAA Scell configured for the UE, the UE will go. Activate or delete the same LAA Scell.
- FIG. 11 is a block diagram 3 of an optional structure of a first type of unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the apparatus includes a first sending module in addition to all the modules shown in FIG. 112 or the first receiving module 114, wherein the connection relationship between the first sending module 112 and the first receiving module 114 and the module in FIG. 7 may be multiple, and FIG. 11 is only an example. The device will be described below.
- the first sending module 112 is connected to the foregoing notification module 74, and is configured to send a first notification message to the SeNB after preempting resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth in the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency points;
- the first receiving module 114 is connected to the foregoing notification module 74, and configured to receive, after the SeNB preempts resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth in the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths, Second notification message.
- the first notification message includes at least one of the following information: a first identifier used to identify a target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth on the MeNB side, and a UE used to identify a UE to be scheduled and data transmitted. a second identifier, a duration required for data transmission, and indication information indicating whether to allow the SeNB to continue to preempt the resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency band bandwidth that the MeNB has preempted; in another optional embodiment
- the foregoing second notification message includes at least one of the following information: a first identifier for identifying a target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth on the SeNB side, a second identifier for identifying a UE to be scheduled and data transmission, and an occupation required to be occupied. The duration of the data transmission, the indication information for indicating whether to allow the MeNB to continue to preempt the resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency band bandwidth that the SeNB has preempted.
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing an optional structure of a first type of unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the apparatus includes a first determining module 122 in addition to the module shown in FIG. And the first execution module 124, the device will be described below.
- the first determining module 122 is connected to the first receiving module 114, and is configured to determine, after the first receiving module 114 receives the second notification message, whether to continue to preempt the unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth that has been preempted by the SeNB.
- the first execution module 124 is connected to the first determining module 122, and is configured to: the determination result of the first determining module 122 is YES.
- FIG. 13 is a structural block diagram of a second unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus can be applied to support dual connectivity ( In the secondary base station (SeNB) of DC), as shown in FIG. 13, the apparatus includes a second receiving module 132 and a second selecting module 134, which will be described below.
- SeNB secondary base station
- the second receiving module 132 is configured to receive information of one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency points that are notified by the primary base station (MeNB) that supports the DC, wherein the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency points are bandwidths of the MeNB
- the second selection module 134 is connected to the second receiving module 132, and is configured to select a non-serving service for the UE according to the information of the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency points.
- Authorized Supplementary Access (LAA) secondary serving cell (Scell) configured on the authorized carrier.
- FIG. 14 is a structural block diagram of a second receiving module 132 in a second type of unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 14, the second receiving module 132 includes a receiving unit 142. Be explained.
- the receiving unit 142 is configured to receive information of one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency points by using a control message of the X2 interface.
- FIG. 15 is a block diagram showing an optional structure of a second type of unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the apparatus includes a third receiving module in addition to all the modules shown in FIG. 152, the connection relationship between the third receiving module 152 and the module in FIG. 13 may be multiple, and FIG. 15 is only an example. The device will be described below.
- the third receiving module 152 is connected to the second receiving module 132, and is configured to receive the indication information from the MeNB, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the SeNB allows the SeNB to perform the configuration of the LAA intra-frequency cell.
- FIG. 16 is a block diagram 2 of an optional structure of a second type of unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 16, the apparatus includes a second processing module in addition to all the modules shown in FIG. 162. The connection relationship between the second processing module 162 and the module in FIG. 13 may be multiple. Only one example is shown in FIG. The device will be described below.
- the second processing module 162 is connected to the second selection module 134, and is configured to determine that the LAA Scell configured by the SeNB is not suitable for use, and deactivate or delete the unsuitable LAA Scell configured by the SeNB side to the UE; When both the MeNB and the MeNB deactivate or delete the same LAA Scell configured for the UE, the UE will deactivate or delete the same LAA Scell.
- FIG. 17 is a block diagram 3 of an optional structure of a second type of unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the apparatus includes a fourth receiving module in addition to all the modules shown in FIG. 172 or the second sending module 174, the connection relationship between the fourth receiving module 172 and the second sending module 174 and the module in FIG. 13 may be multiple, and FIG. 17 is only an example. The device will be described below.
- the fourth receiving module 172 is connected to the second selecting module 134, and configured to receive the first information sent by the MeNB after preempting resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth in one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths. a notification message; or, the second sending module 174 is connected to the second selecting module 134, and is configured to: after preempting resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth in one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths, The MeNB sends a second notification message.
- the foregoing first notification message may include at least one of the following: a first identifier for identifying a target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth of the MeNB side, and a UE for identifying a to be scheduled and data transmission.
- the foregoing second notification message may include at least one of the following: a first identifier for identifying a target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth on the SeNB side, a second identifier for identifying a UE to be scheduled and data transmission, and a required occupation The length of time for performing data transmission, indicating information indicating whether to allow the MeNB to continue to preempt the resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency band bandwidth that the SeNB has preempted.
- FIG. 18 is a block diagram showing an optional structure of a second type of unlicensed carrier resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 18, the apparatus includes a second judging module in addition to all the modules shown in FIG. 182 and second execution module 184, the device will be described below.
- the second determining module 182 is connected to the fourth receiving module 172, and is configured to determine, after receiving the first notification message, that the fourth receiving module 172 can continue to preempt the MeNB.
- the second execution module 184 is connected to the second judging module 182, and is configured to: when the judgment result of the second judging module 182 is YES, perform the preemption of the foregoing The processing of the resource on the unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidth that the MeNB has already preempted; and/or, if the judgment result of the second judging module 182 is NO, waiting for the MeNB to be used up and releasing the preempted by the MeNB After the resources on the bandwidth of the carrier frequency are not authorized, the process of preempting the resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth that has been preempted by the MeNB is performed.
- Step S0 Initialization premise, the related service eNBs and the UE have the joint capability of performing LTE DC operation and performing MLA/SeNB on LAA CA operations on multiple unlicensed carriers simultaneously.
- the UE is in a physical area that can perform DC+LAA co-frequency configuration.
- Step S1 The MeNB and the UE first measure the wireless load of carriers in all available unlicensed frequency bands by using respective RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication)/RRM (Radio Resource Management) measurement. Performing measurement evaluation on the strength of the pilot signal strength, and selecting the most suitable target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidth based on the result of the measurement evaluation, for deploying/configuring/activating the corresponding LAA Scells (MCG) to the served UE; Thereafter, the MeNB can perform uplink and downlink data transmission through the Pcell, the Scells (MCG), and the LAA Scells (MCG) serving cell set and the UE, and follow the existing LAA CA working principle.
- RSSI Receiveived Signal Strength Indication
- RRM Radio Resource Management
- Step S2 Similar to step S1, the SeNB and the UE also perform measurement estimation on the radio load level and the pilot signal strength quality of the carriers in all available unlicensed bands through respective RSSI/RRM measurements (due to the physical location of the SeNB and the MeNB) Different, so the results of the measurement evaluation may be different), based on the result of the measurement evaluation, select the cell set Initial_LAA_Scell_Set containing the initial number of target unlicensed carrier frequency points.
- Step S3 The MeNB informs the SeNB of the LAA Scells (MCG) unlicensed carrier frequency and bandwidth information that the SeNB has selected through the control message of the X2 interface, and indicates by the command whether the SeNB is allowed to perform the LAA co-frequency serving cell configuration.
- MCG LAA Scells
- the SeNB may select from the Initial_LAA_Scell_Set a number of target unlicensed carriers that are co-frequency or have partial bandwidth overlap with the LAA Scells (MCG), including the case where the LAA Scells (MCG) serving cell set overlaps completely or partially.
- MCG LAA Scells
- the SeNB can only select a number of target unlicensed carriers that are completely different from the LAA Scells (MCG) and do not have any bandwidth overlap from the Initial_LAA_Scell_Set.
- the LAA Scells (SCG) and the LAA Scells (MCG) service cell set There is no overlap of any frequencies, which is the deployment configuration of traditional CA inter-frequency.
- the SeNB determines the subset from the Initial_LAA_Scell_Set according to the foregoing control rule: Target_LAA_Scell_Set deploys/configures/activates the corresponding LAA Scells (SCG) to the served UE; thereafter, the SeNB can serve the cell set through the PScell, the Scells (SCG), and the LAA Scells (SCG).
- SCG LAA Scells
- SCG LAA Scells
- LAA Scells (MCG) and LAA Scells (SCG) service cell sets have the following three basic relationships:
- Relationship 2 Some inter-frequency between some service cells in LAA Scells (MCG) and LAA Scells (SCG), but some of the same frequency or part of frequency overlap at the same time (belonging to DC+LAA same-frequency configuration operation mode, this patent is The problem to be solved).
- Step S4 When the UE is in the working mode of the DC+LAA co-frequency configuration operation, when the MeNB or the SeNB finds that some of its LAA Scells are inappropriate (such as a high radio load or a poor quality of the UE side pilot signal) LAA Scells (MCG) or LAA Scells (SCG) can be activated/deleted/self-configured independently, but only when both the MeNB and the SeNB put LAA Scells (MCG) and/or LAA Scells on an unlicensed carrier frequency point. After the (SCG) is deactivated/deleted, the UE completely deactivates/deletes the LAA Scells at that physical frequency.
- MCG LAA Scells
- SCG LAA Scells
- SCG LAA Scells
- the same LAA Scell physical frequency point can logically map at least two secondary serving cells, namely LAA Scell (MCG) and LAA Scell (SCG). If the extension is extended from dual connectivity to more connections, the same principle applies, that is, the same LAA Scell physical frequency point, logically, more than one auxiliary service cell is mapped one-to-many. As mentioned above: on the same-frequency configuration and activated LAA Scells (MCG) and LAA Scells (SCG), only one serving eNB node and UE can transmit data in a certain period of time, and the MeNB and the SeNB can be combined.
- MCG LAA Scell
- SCG LAA Scell
- the ground works in a time-multiplexed manner, so it is important to coordinate the unoccupied carrier resource occupancy state between them. If the MeNB and the SeNB are physically close to each other and can detect the air interface signal transmission situation of the other party, when an eNB preempts the unlicensed carrier resources for data transmission and reception, another eNB can not successfully pass the LBT through the competitive interference monitoring. Therefore, the preemptive channel does not simultaneously transmit and receive interference to the UE. Therefore, the MeNB/SeNB can listen to the natural coordination through the air interface. This mode is called the air interface natural coordination between the base stations.
- the MeNB and the SeNB are physically far apart from each other and cannot or can only weakly monitor the transmission of the air interface signal of the other party, the cooperation can only be performed through the X2 interface. Otherwise, the UE may be in LAA Scells (MCG) and LAA Scells (SCG). ) The conflict on the data transmission received.
- the backhaul delay of the X2 ground interface non-ideal backhaul line (Backhaul) is between 1ms and 50ms. When the system specifies that the X2 backhaul delay is below a certain threshold (ensure real-time coordination):
- Step S5 For those unlicensed carriers that are configured and activated by the LAA in the same frequency, when one of the MeNB/SeNBs successfully preempts the local unlicensed carrier resources and prepares to send and receive data to and from the served UE, it must pass the control message of the X2 interface as soon as possible. Notify the other party.
- the content of the notice includes at least:
- the current serving eNB node will successfully preempt the resources on which unlicensed carrier frequencies and bandwidths (ie, LAA Scells (MCG) and LAA Scells (SCG));
- the other party's eNB node is allowed to continue to preempt the resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency and bandwidth.
- the MeNB/SeNB can only perform scheduling and data transmission on different UEs in the same unoccupied carrier frequency and bandwidth, and ensure that the same UE does not receive data from the MeNB/SeNB at the same time.
- Step S6 After the notified eNB learns that the serving eNB has preempted and used the specific unlicensed carrier resource, if it is ordered not to continue to preempt the resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency and bandwidth, the eNB evades waiting for the other party to serve the eNB for a period of time. After the resources are released and used, the preemption and use of the unlicensed carrier resources are attempted. If the resource is allowed to continue to be preempted from the unlicensed carrier frequency and bandwidth, the preemption and use of the same frequency non-authorization can still be attempted. Carrier resources, but only for other UEs other than the UEs being scheduled by the eNB, scheduling and data transmission, ensuring that the same UE does not receive data from the MeNB/SeNB at the same time.
- FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a DC+LAA co-frequency configuration according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In the schematic diagram shown in FIG. 19, the following steps may be implemented:
- Step S100 The MeNB, the SeNB, and the UE of the operator A all have the LAA CA capability, and the MeNB allows two LAA capacity-enhancing cells to be deployed simultaneously on an unlicensed carrier 2, 4, and the SeNB allows the unlicensed carrier 2 in the same frequency. On the 5th, two LAA capacity-enhancing cells are also deployed.
- the MeNB can configure two LAA Scells (MCG) and P-cells to be LAA CAs for the UE, and the SeNB can configure the UE for the UE.
- Two LAA Scells (SCG) and PScell are combined to make LAA CA.
- the UE can support aggregation of up to five inter-frequency point carriers.
- the MeNB/SeNBs are physically far apart from each other, and the air interface between the base stations cannot be naturally coordinated. Therefore, the X2 interface coordination of the embodiment of the present invention must be performed.
- Step S101 The MeNB and the UE first evaluate the radio load level and the pilot signal strength quality of the carriers in all available unlicensed bands through respective RSSI/RRM measurements, and finally select the frequency bandwidth of the unlicensed carrier 2 as : 10M from 5160MHz to 5170MHz; the frequency bandwidth of the unlicensed carrier 4 is: 20M from 5200MHz to 5220MHz, used to deploy/configure/activate the corresponding LAA Scells (MCG) to the served UE. Thereafter, the MeNB can perform uplink and downlink data transmission through the Pcell and the two LAA Scells (MCG) serving cell sets and the UE, and follow the LAA CA working principle.
- MCG LAA Scells
- Step S102 The SeNB and the UE also measure through the respective RSSI/RRM, and all the candidates are available.
- the wireless load level of the carrier in the unlicensed frequency band and the quality of the pilot signal strength are evaluated.
- the initial_LAA_Scell_Set is selected as follows: the frequency bandwidth of the unlicensed carrier 2 is: 10M from 5160MHz to 5170MHz; the frequency bandwidth of the unlicensed carrier 5 It is: 20M from 5220MHz to 5240MHz.
- Step S103 The MeNB informs the SeNB of the target unlicensed carrier frequency and bandwidth that has been selected by the SeNB through the X2 interface SeNB Addition Request message, and indicates that the SeNB is allowed to perform the configuration of the LAA co-frequency serving cell; and then the SeNB determines that the Target_LAA_Scell_Set is: the unlicensed carrier 2
- the frequency bandwidth is 10M from 5160MHz to 5170MHz; the unlicensed carrier 5 has a frequency bandwidth of 20M from 5220MHz to 5240MHz, so the corresponding LAA Scells (SCG) are deployed/configured/activated to the served UE.
- the SeNB can perform uplink and downlink data transmission through the PScell and the two LAA Scells (SCG) serving cell sets and the UE, and follow the LAA CA working principle.
- the UE is configured with a total of five inter-frequency point carriers: Pcell@Authorized Carrier 1, PScell@Authorized Carrier 3, and Unlicensed Carrier 2/4/5.
- Step S104 During the working mode in which the UE is in the DC+LAA intra-frequency operation, the MeNB keeps the two LAA Scells (MCG) in an active state; the SeNB keeps the two LAA Scells (SCG) in an active state.
- the UE logically maps the LAA Scell (MCG) and the LAA Scell (SCG) on the physical frequency of the unlicensed carrier 2; the UE logically maps one-to-one at the physical frequency of the unlicensed carrier 4.
- LAA Scell (MCG) The UE logically maps the LAA Scell (SCG) one-to-one at the physical frequency of the unlicensed carrier 5.
- Step S105 For the unlicensed carriers 4 and 5, since they are inter-frequency deployment configuration relationships, the MeNB/SeNB does not need to perform resource competition coordination; for the unlicensed carrier 2, when one of the MeNB/SeNBs successfully preempts the local non-authorization
- the carrier resource when preparing to send and receive data to the served UE, must notify the other party through the LAA Status Synchronization control message of the X2 interface.
- the content of the notice includes:
- the MeNB On the unlicensed carrier 2, the MeNB has successfully preempted resources in the LAA Scell (MCG) or the SeNB in the LAA Scell (SCG);
- the other eNB node is not allowed to continue to preempt the resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency point 2.
- Step S106 After the notified eNB learns that the serving eNB has preempted and used the resources on the unlicensed carrier 2, it evades waiting for the eNB to release the resources after using at least 10 ms to complete the resource preemption and use on the unlicensed carrier 2.
- FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of a DC+LAA co-frequency configuration according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. In the schematic diagram shown in FIG. 20, the following steps may be implemented:
- Step S200 The MeNB, the SeNB, and the UE of the operator B both have the LAA CA capability, and the MeNB allows two LAA capacity-enhancing cells to be simultaneously deployed on an unlicensed carrier 6,7, and the SeNB allows the unlicensed carrier 6 at the same frequency.
- the two LAA capacity-enhancing cells are also deployed on the network.
- the MeNB can configure two LAA Scells (MCG) and Pcells as the LAA CA for the UE, and the SeNB can configure the UE for the UE.
- MCG LAA Scells
- SCG Two LAA Scells
- PScell Two LAA Scells
- the UE can support aggregation of up to five inter-frequency point carriers.
- the MeNB/SeNBs are physically far apart from each other, and the air interface between the base stations cannot be naturally coordinated. Therefore, the X2 interface coordination of the embodiment of the present invention must be performed.
- Step S201 The MeNB and the UE first evaluate the radio load level and the pilot signal strength quality of the carriers in all available unlicensed bands through respective RSSI/RRM measurements, and finally select the frequency bandwidth of the unlicensed carrier 6 as : 20M from 5280MHz to 5300MHz; the frequency bandwidth of the unlicensed carrier 7 is: 20M from 5320MHz to 5340MHz, used to deploy/configure/activate the corresponding LAA Scells (MCG) to the served UE. Thereafter, the MeNB can perform uplink and downlink data transmission through the Pcell and the two LAA Scells (MCG) serving cell sets and the UE, and follow the LAA CA working principle.
- MCG LAA Scells
- Step S202 The SeNB and the UE also evaluate the radio load level and the pilot signal strength quality of the carriers in all available unlicensed bands through respective RSSI/RRM measurements, and select Initial_LAA_Scell_Set as the frequency of the unlicensed carrier 6.
- the bandwidth is: 20M from 5280MHz to 5300MHz; the frequency bandwidth of the unlicensed carrier 7 is: 20M from 5320MHz to 5340MHz.
- Step S203 The MeNB informs the SeNB of the target unlicensed carrier frequency and bandwidth that has been selected by the SeNB through the X2 interface SeNB Modification Request message, and indicates that the SeNB is allowed to perform the configuration of the LAA intra-frequency serving cell; and then the SeNB determines that the Target_LAA_Scell_Set is: non-authorized.
- the wave 6 is 20M from 5280 MHz to 5300 MHz; the 20M of the unlicensed carrier 7 from 5320 MHz to 5340 MHz, then the corresponding LAA Scells (SCG) are deployed/configured/activated to the served UE.
- the SeNB can perform uplink and downlink data transmission through the PScell and the two LAA Scells (SCG) serving cell sets and the UE, and follow the LAA CA working principle.
- the UE is configured with 4 inter-frequency point carriers: Pcell@Authorized Carrier 1, PScell@Authorized Carrier 3, and Unlicensed Carrier 6/7.
- Step S204 During the working mode in which the UE is in the DC+LAA intra-frequency operation, the MeNB deactivates the LAA Scell (MCG) on the unlicensed carrier 6 at a certain moment, but the SeNB keeps the two LAA Scells (SCG) at all times. The state is activated, so the UE remains active on the unlicensed carrier 6/7.
- the UE logically maps the LAA Scell (MCG) and the LAA Scell (SCG) on the physical frequency of the unlicensed carrier 6.
- the UE is logically mapped on the physical frequency of the unlicensed carrier 7 by one-to-two.
- Step S205 Since the MeNB has deactivated the LAA Scell (MCG) on the unlicensed carrier 6, no scheduling and data transmission is performed to the served UE, so the MeNB/SeNB does not need to compete for resources on the unlicensed carrier 6.
- MCG LAA Scell
- the MeNB/SeNB For the unlicensed carrier 7, when one of the MeNB/SeNB successfully preempts the local unlicensed carrier resource and prepares to send and receive data to the served UE, it must notify the other party through the LAA Status Synchronization control message of the X2 interface.
- the content of the notice includes:
- the MeNB On the unlicensed carrier 7, the MeNB has successfully preempted resources in the LAA Scell (MCG) or the SeNB in the LAA Scell (SCG);
- the peer eNB node is allowed to continue to preempt the resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency point 7.
- Step S206 After the notified eNB learns that the serving eNB has preempted and used the resources on the unlicensed carrier 7, it still allows itself to continue to preempt the resources on the unlicensed carrier frequency point 7, and still attempts to preempt and use the same frequency non-authorization.
- the resources on the carrier 7, but only for other UEs other than the UE (id C-RNTI) that the eNB is scheduling, perform scheduling and data transmission, ensuring that the same UE does not receive data from the MeNB/SeNB at the same time.
- FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of DC+LAA co-frequency configuration according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. In the schematic diagram shown in FIG. 21, the following steps may be implemented:
- Step S300 The MeNB, the SeNB, and the UE of the operator C both have LAA CA capabilities, and the MeNB allows one LAA capacity-enhancing cell to be deployed on an unlicensed carrier 8, and the SeNB allows one LAA to be deployed on the same-frequency unlicensed carrier 8.
- the MeNB can configure a LAA Scell (MCG) and a Pcell to be a LAA CA for the UE, and the SeNB can configure a LAA Scell (SCG) and a PScell for the UE. Jointly do LAA CA.
- the UE can support aggregation of three inter-frequency point carriers at the maximum.
- the MeNB/SeNBs are physically far apart from each other, and the air interface between the base stations cannot be naturally coordinated. Therefore, the X2 interface coordination of the embodiment of the present invention must be performed.
- Step S301 The MeNB and the UE first evaluate the radio load level and the pilot signal strength of the carriers in all available unlicensed bands through respective RSSI/RRM measurements, and finally select the frequency bandwidth of the unlicensed carrier 8 as : 10M from 5340MHz to 5350MHz for deploying/configuring/activating the corresponding LAA Scell (MCG) to the served UE. Thereafter, the MeNB can perform uplink and downlink data transmission through the Pcell and a LAA Scell (MCG) serving cell and the UE, and follow the working principle of the LAA CA.
- MCG LAA Scell
- Step S302 The SeNB and the UE also evaluate the radio load level and the pilot signal strength quality of the carriers in all the available unlicensed bands through the respective RSSI/RRM measurement, and select the Initial_LAA_Scell_Set as the frequency of the unlicensed carrier 8.
- the bandwidth is: 10M from 5340MHz to 5350MHz.
- Step S303 The MeNB informs the SeNB of the target unlicensed carrier frequency point and bandwidth that has been selected by the SeNB through the X2 interface SeNB Modification Request message, and indicates that the SeNB is allowed to perform the configuration of the LAA intra-frequency serving cell; and then the SeNB determines that the Target_LAA_Scell_Set is: the unlicensed carrier 8. 10M from 5340 MHz to 5350 MHz; then the corresponding LAA Scell (SCG) is deployed/configured/activated to the served UE. Thereafter, the SeNB can perform uplink and downlink data transmission through the PScell and a LAA Scell (SCG) serving cell and the UE, and follow the working principle of the LAA CA. At this time, the UE is configured with three inter-frequency point carriers: Pcell@Authorized Carrier 1, PScell@Authorized Carrier 3, and Unlicensed Carrier 8.
- Step S304 in the process of the UE being in the working mode of DC+LAA running at the same frequency, at a certain moment
- the MeNB deactivates the LAA Scell (MCG) on the unlicensed carrier 8, and later the SeNB also deactivates the LAA Scell (SCG) on the unlicensed carrier 8, so the served UE is deactivated on the unlicensed carrier 8.
- the MeNB/SeNB does not schedule and transmit data to the UE on the unlicensed carrier 8 until the serving cell is reactivated.
- Step S305 For the served UE, since the MeNB/SeNB has been deactivated on the unlicensed carrier 8, coordination of resource competition is not required; it should be noted that if the MeNB/SeNB also serves other DC+LAA at the same time For the UEs in the same-frequency configuration mode, for those UEs, the resource competition of the X2 interface may still need to be coordinated. Therefore, the coordinated operation of the X2 interface is performed in units of granularity of the UE.
- each of the foregoing modules may be implemented by software or hardware.
- the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the modules are located in multiple In the processor.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium.
- the computer readable storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
- Step S11 The MeNB supporting the DC selects one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency points from among the available carriers in the unlicensed band.
- step S12 the MeNB notifies the SeNB that supports the DC of one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency points, wherein the information of the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency points is used by the SeNB to select and serve the UE.
- the LAA Scell is configured on the unlicensed carrier.
- the computer readable storage medium is further arranged to store program code for performing the steps of:
- Step S21 The SeNB supporting the DC receives information of one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidths notified by the MeNB supporting the DC, wherein the one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency point bandwidths are non-authorized by the MeNB from the candidate available. Selected in the carrier in the frequency band;
- Step S22 The SeNB selects an LAA Scell configured on an unlicensed carrier served by the UE according to information of one or more target unlicensed carrier frequency bandwidths.
- the foregoing computer readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to: U disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), mobile hard disk, disk or optical disk, and other media that can store program code.
- the processor executes step S11 and step S12 according to the program code stored in the computer readable storage medium.
- the processor performs step S21 and step S22 according to the program code stored in the computer readable storage medium.
- modules or steps of the present application can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed over a network of multiple computing devices. They may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device for execution by the computing device and, in some cases, may be performed in a different order than that illustrated herein. Or the steps described, either separately as individual integrated circuit modules, or as a plurality of modules or steps in a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the application is not limited to any particular combination of hardware and software.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a method and an apparatus for processing an unlicensed carrier resource, which solves the problem that the related technologies cannot effectively support the DC+LAA co-frequency configuration, and further implements that the MeNB and the SeNB negotiate an unlicensed carrier serving the terminal.
- the configured LAA Scell achieves the effect of effectively supporting the DC+LAA co-frequency configuration.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
一种非授权载波资源处理方法,包括:支持双连接DC的主基站MeNB从候选可用的非授权频段内载波中选择出一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽;上述MeNB将一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息通知给支持DC的辅基站SeNB,其中,该一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息用于SeNB选择出给用户设备UE服务的非授权载波上配置的授权辅助接入辅服务小区LAA Scell。上述方案解决了相关技术中存在的无法有效支持DC+LAA同频配置的问题,达到了有效支持DC+LAA同频配置的效果。
Description
本申请涉及但不限于通信领域,尤其涉及一种非授权载波资源处理方法及装置。
第三代移动通讯伙伴计划(3rd Generation partnership project,简称为3GPP)标准规范的长期演进(Long-Term Evolution,简称为LTE)系统,在Rel-12版本引入了非常重要的双连接(Dual Connectivity,简称为DC)功能,使得单个UE可以同时和两个LTE基站,主基站(Master eNodeB,简称为MeNB)和辅基站(Secondary eNodeB,简称为SeNB),进行无线连接和上下行用户业务数据的收发传输。如图1所示,图1是相关技术中的LTE DC架构图,其中,处于LTE DC工作模式下的用户设备(User Equipment,简称为UE),能够同时与主基站(MeNB)和辅基站(SeNB)通过Uu-U空口用户面承载数据无线承载(Data Radio Bearer,简称为DRB)(每个DRB对应和承载一条用户业务数据流)进行上下行业务数据的双工通信;其中,MeNB是UE无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,简称为RRC)锚点控制网元,通过Uu-C空口控制面承载信令无线承载(Signaling Radio Bearer,简称为SRB),负责UE的移动性/空口无线资源配置控制管理等功能;SeNB必须通过X2-U地面接口用户面和X2-C地面接口控制面挂靠连接在MeNB下,为UE提供额外的业务数据分流和承载,以此来增强UE的总体数据传输率。MeNB可以和LTE核心网的控制面网元移动性管理实体(Mobile Management Entity,简称MME)和用户面网元服务网关(Serving Gateway,简称为SGW)相连接,分别对应S1-MME和S1-U(MeNB)地面接口,而SeNB只能和用户面网元SGW相连接,对应S1-U(SeNB)地面接口。UE与LTE核心网的非接入层控制信令交互只能通过MeNB来实现,UE与LTE接入网的接入层控制信令交互也只能通过MeNB来实现;而UE与LTE核心网和接入网的业务数据交互既可以通过MeNB配置的主小区集合(Master Cell Group,简称为MCG)
承载(Bearer)来实现,也可以同时通过SeNB配置的MCG Bearer来实现;SeNB与MME或者UE进行控制信令交互时,必须通过MeNB的中转协商转发来实现。
LTE DC工作模式可以提供三种基本的DRB类型,图2是相关技术中的DRB类型示意图,如图2所示,图2中的(a)中虚线为MCG Bearer,通过MCG实现用户业务数据的上下行传输;图2中的(b)中虚线为分割承载(Split Bearer),通过MCG和辅小区集合(Secondary Cell Group,简称为SCG)同时实现用户业务数据的上下行传输;图2中的(c)中虚线为辅小区集合承载(SCG Bearer),通过SCG实现用户业务数据的上下行数据传输。
3GPP标准规范的LTE系统,在Rel-13版本又引入了非常重要的授权辅助接入(Licensed Assisted Access,简称为LAA)功能,即可以联合聚合多个授权载波和非授权载波资源。如图3所示,图3是相关技术中的LTE LAA简化架构图,在LTE LAA载波聚合的简化架构中,基站(eNB)或者UE作为数据收发端,媒体接入控制(Media Access Control,简称为MAC)协议实体中配置有N个并行的混合自动重传请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request,简称为HARQ)实体(每个HARQ实体对应一个载波,能对多条用户业务数据流的数据块进行复用处理),但是其中一部分是服务授权载波的传统HARQ实体,而另外一部分是服务非授权载波的LAA-HARQ实体(需要对传统HARQ实体针对非授权载波的使用特性进行一些改进,因此加以区分);N个并行的HARQ实体能够同时最大产生/接收的N个HARQ数据包(或者MAC协议数据单元(Protocol Data Unit,简称为PDU)),它们各自经过对应物理层(PHY)实体的一系列相关处理(例如:信道编码交织,调制解调,物理资源块适配映射,波形形成等),最后转化为LTE特定的物理层无线信号,其中一部分是在授权载波上的服务小区内进行收发,如MCG中的主服务小区(Pcell,Primary Cell),SCG中的主服务小区PScell,或者MCG/SCG中的授权辅服务小区(Scell,Secondary Cell),而另外一部分则要在非授权载波上的服务小区内进行收发,如MCG/SCG中的非授权辅服务小区(LAA Scells)。这里也做了传统PHY实体和改进LAA-PHY实体的区分,以表达针对LAA特性功能上的改进。理想情况下,UE允许如下的LAA
载波聚合配置:
Pcell+MCG内若干个授权的Scell(MCG)+MCG内若干个非授权的LAA Scell(MCG)+PScell+SCG内若干个授权的Scell(SCG)+SCG内若干个非授权的LAA Scell(SCG)。
根据载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation,简称为CA)的原始定义和设计(不同载波间的资源聚合),通常情况下,Pcell、Scell(MCG)、LAA Scell(MCG)、PScell、Scell(SCG)、LAA Scell(SCG)都是被异频配置的,即必须处于不同的载波频点上,这样频分的方式天然可以减少不同服务小区之间的无线干扰,否则如果两个同频配置的服务小区在同一时间段为UE同时调度发送数据包,UE可能无法彼此识别和区分信噪和正确接收解码两个数据包,造成空口无线资源的低效使用。
对于Pcell、Scell(MCG)、PScell、Scell(SCG),由于都被配置在授权载波频点上(被某运营商独家购买,独自占用和使用),因此彼此间异频关系的配置是可操作的,但是LAA Scell(MCG)、LAA Scell(SCG)之间的异频关系配置是否有必要呢?从DC的常规部署看,通常MeNB和SeNB基站物理距离相隔较远,在非授权频段内处于不同的无线干扰环境,图4是相关技术中的DC配置以及DC+LAA配置的示意图。其中,图4中的(a)所示为:某运营商A的宏基站在某区域的授权载波1上部署了宏小区覆盖,微基站在相同宏小区覆盖的子区域内的授权载波3上部署了微小区覆盖(用于系统容量增强);某时刻UE进入宏微小区的重叠覆盖区域,从而MeNB决定给UE配置DC工作模式,此时UE和MeNB建立主链路,完成配置Pcell;UE和SeNB建立辅链路,完成配置PScell(该示例和下面的示例中,为了简化,都忽略了Scell(MCG)和Scell(SCG));虽然在宏小区覆盖内还有多个相邻的无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,简称为WLAN)接入点(Access Point,简称为AP)节点,但是由于它们被配置运行在异频的非授权频段内,因此它们不会对UE的DC工作运行带来任何的无线干扰。
进一步地,如图4中的(b)所示:假设MeNB,SeNB和UE都具备LAA能力,因此MeNB在某非授权载波2上部署了LAA增容小区(工作频点和带宽由自己确定),SeNB在某非授权载波4上也部署了LAA增容小区(工
作频点和带宽由自己确定),当UE进入到前述LAA增容小区共同覆盖区域的时候,MeNB可以进一步为UE配置一个LAA Scell(MCG)和Pcell联合做LAA CA,SeNB可以进一步为UE配置一个LAA Scell(SCG)和PScell联合做LAA CA。和MeNB相邻的WLAN AP节点如果和LAA Scell(MCG)同频或者有工作带宽重叠,则会和MeNB形成非授权载波资源的竞争关系,在某段时刻,如果WLAN竞争先抢占到某非授权载波2上的无线资源,则MeNB需要回退等待到下一个时刻再去尝试抢占资源,从而无法利用LAA Scell(MCG)同时和UE进行数据传输。和SeNB相邻的WLAN AP节点如果和LAA Scell(SCG)同频或者有工作带宽重叠,则会和SeNB形成非授权载波资源的竞争关系,在某段时刻,如果WLAN竞争先抢占到某非授权载波4上的无线资源,则SeNB需要回退等待到下一个时刻再去尝试抢占资源,从而无法利用LAA Scell(SCG)同时和UE进行数据传输。因此LAA Scell(MCG)和LAA Scell(SCG)是否能被使用于数据增强传输,取决于本地竞争干扰情况和LBT(Listen Before Talk,先听后说)的结果。
进一步地,如图4中的(c)所示:假设MeNB,SeNB和UE都具备LAA能力,因此MeNB在某非授权载波2,4上同时部署了两个LAA增容小区,SeNB在同频的非授权载波2,4上也部署了两个LAA增容小区,当UE进入到前述LAA增容小区共同覆盖区域的时候,MeNB可以为UE配置两个LAA Scells(MCG)和Pcell联合做LAA CA,SeNB可以为UE配置两个LAA Scells(SCG)和PScell联合做LAA CA。和MeNB,SeNB相邻的WLAN AP节点如果和LAA Scells(MCG),LAA Scells(SCG)同频或者有工作带宽重叠,则会和MeNB,SeNB形成非授权载波资源的竞争关系,在某段时刻,如果WLAN竞争先抢占到非授权载波2,4上的无线资源,则MeNB,SeNB需要回退等待到下一个时刻再去尝试抢占资源,无法利用LAA Scells(MCG),LAA Scells(SCG)同时和UE进行数据传输。和图4中(b)的显著不同点是:图4中(c)中MeNB/SeNB同频配置了多个LAA辅服务小区,共享利用了所有可能的非授权载波资源,而不需要再内部异频划分。
如果LAA Scells(MCG)和LAA Scells(SCG)被同频部署和配置,它们不能在同一时间段同时和UE进行数据传输,理由同上“UE可能无法彼此识别和
区分信噪和正确接收解码两个数据包…”;由于MeNB和SeNB之间存在X2地面接口,或者如果MeNB和SeNB之间物理距离较近,在空口能够彼此监听到对方正在占用非授权载波资源,因而可以主动回避,保证在某一时间段内只有一个服务eNB节点和UE进行数据传输,因此MeNB和SeNB可以联合地以分时复用的方式利用尽可能多的非授权载波资源。因为MeNB,SeNB能够利用LAA Scells(MCG)和LAA Scells(SCG)资源的前提是:成功通过本地的LBT操作,而是否能成功取决于它们各自周边随机的无线竞争干扰环境,因此协同让MeNB,SeNB同时去做LBT,去抢占尽可能多的非授权载波资源,可以增加非授权载波资源抢占的总成功率。反之如果MeNB,SeNB各自独立地在不同的非授权载波上去竞争抢占资源,则不能最大化非授权载波资源抢占的成功率和利用率。
下面可以用一个简单的数学模型来验证上述结论:
假设非授权频点2上已经有3个相邻竞争节点(包含相邻LAA干扰节点,相邻WLAN干扰节点等)做非授权载波资源的竞争抢占,在非授权频点4上已经有7个相邻竞争节点(包含相邻LAA干扰节点,相邻WLAN干扰节点等)做非授权载波资源的竞争抢占。每个竞争节点在各自频点上能以完全统计公平的方式去抢占和使用对应的非授权载波资源。
按照图4中(b)的LAA异频配置方式,MeNB加入对非授权频点2的竞争,因此可以获得1/4的占用率/使用率;SeNB加入对非授权频点4的竞争,因此可以获得1/8的占用率/使用率;从而总的占用率为1/4+1/8=3/8=0.375。这是处于DC工作模式下的UE对可用的非授权载波资源利用率的上限。
按照图4中(c)的LAA同频配置方式,MeNB和SeNB同时加入对非授权频点2的竞争,因此可以获得2/5的占用率/使用率;MeNB和SeNB同时也加入对非授权频点4的竞争,因此可以获得2/9的占用率/使用率;从而总占用率为2/5+2/9=28/45=0.622。这是处于DC工作模式下的UE对可用的非授权载波资源利用率的上限。
从上面的示例对比发现:MeNB和SeNB在有协同条件的前提下,联合地同时在同频的非授权载波上做LBT和资源抢占,可以提高处于DC工作模式下UE对非授权载波资源的总体利用率。
为了有效支持DC+LAA同频配置的方案,必须解决如下几个关键的问题:如何进行LAA Scell同频配置激活的协同,如何进行LAA Scell同频运行协同。但是,在相关技术中无法解决上述问题,因此,在相关技术中存在着无法有效支持DC+LAA同频配置的问题。
发明内容
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。
本发明实施例提供了一种非授权载波资源处理方法及装置,以至少解决相关技术中存在的无法有效支持DC+LAA同频配置的问题。
根据本发明实施例的一个方面,提供了一种非授权载波资源处理方法,包括:支持双连接(DC)的主基站(MeNB)从候选可用的非授权频段内载波中选择出一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽;所述MeNB将所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息通知给支持DC的辅基站(SeNB),其中,所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息用于所述SeNB选择出给用户设备(UE)服务的非授权载波上配置的授权辅助接入(LAA)辅服务小区(Scell)。
可选地,所述MeNB将所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息通知给所述SeNB包括:所述MeNB通过X2接口的控制消息,将所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息通知给所述SeNB。
可选地,所述方法还包括:所述MeNB指示所述SeNB是否允许所述SeNB进行LAA同频小区的配置。
可选地,所述方法还包括:所述MeNB确定MeNB侧给所述UE配置的LAA Scell不适合使用,所述MeNB去激活或者删除所述MeNB侧给所述UE配置的不适合的LAA Scell;和/或,所述SeNB确定SeNB侧给所述UE配置的LAA Scell不适合使用,所述SeNB去激活或者删除所述SeNB侧给所述UE配置的不适合的LAA Scell;其中,当所述MeNB和所述SeNB均去激活或者删除同一个给所述UE配置的LAA Scell时,所述UE会去激活或者删除该同一个LAA Scell。
可选地,所述方法还包括:所述MeNB在抢占到所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽中的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,向所述SeNB发送第一通知消息;或者,所述MeNB接收所述SeNB在抢占到所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽中的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,发送的第二通知消息。
可选地,所述第一通知消息包括以下信息至少之一:用于标识MeNB侧目标非授权载波频点带宽的第一标识、用于标识待进行调度和数据传输的UE的第二标识、需要占用的用于进行数据传输的时长、用于指示是否允许所述SeNB继续抢占被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频带带宽上的资源的指示信息;或者,所述第二通知消息包括以下信息至少之一:用于标识SeNB侧目标非授权载波频点带宽的第一标识、用于标识待进行调度和数据传输的UE的第二标识、需要占用的用于进行数据传输的时长、用于指示是否允许所述MeNB继续抢占被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频带带宽上的资源的指示信息。
可选地,所述MeNB在接收到所述第二通知消息之后,所述方法还包括:所述MeNB判断是否能够继续抢占被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源;在判断结果为是的情况下,执行抢占所述被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源的处理;和/或,在判断结果为否的情况下,等待所述SeNB使用完并且释放所述被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,再执行抢占所述被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源的处理。
根据本发明实施例的另一方面,提供了一种非授权载波资源处理方法,包括:支持双连接(DC)的辅基站(SeNB)接收支持DC的主基站(MeNB)通知的一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息,其中,所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽为所述MeNB从候选可用的非授权频段内载波中选择的;所述SeNB根据所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息选择给用户设备(UE)服务的非授权载波上配置的授权辅助接入(LAA)辅服务小区(Scell)。
可选地,所述SeNB接收所述MeNB通知的所述一个或多个目标非授权
载波频点带宽的信息包括:所述SeNB通过X2接口的控制消息,接收所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息。
可选地,所述方法还包括:所述SeNB接收来自所述MeNB的指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示所述SeNB是否允许所述SeNB进行LAA同频小区的配置。
可选地,所述方法还包括:所述SeNB确定SeNB侧给所述UE配置的LAA Scell不适合使用,所述SeNB去激活或者删除所述SeNB侧给所述UE配置的不适合的LAA Scell;和/或,所述MeNB确定MeNB侧给所述UE配置的LAA Scell不适合使用,所述MeNB去激活或者删除所述MeNB侧给所述UE配置的不适合的LAA Scell;其中,当所述SeNB和所述MeNB均去激活或者删除同一个给所述UE配置的LAA Scell时,所述UE会去激活或者删除该同一个LAA Scell。
可选地,所述方法还包括:所述SeNB接收所述MeNB在抢占到所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽中的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,发送的第一通知消息;或者,所述SeNB在抢占到所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽中的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,向所述MeNB发送第二通知消息。
可选地,所述第一通知消息包括以下信息至少之一:用于标识MeNB侧目标非授权载波频点带宽的第一标识、用于标识待进行调度和数据传输的UE的第二标识、需要占用的用于进行数据传输的时长、用于指示是否允许所述SeNB继续抢占被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频带带宽上的资源的指示信息;或者,所述第二通知消息包括以下信息至少之一:用于标识SeNB侧目标非授权载波频点带宽的第一标识、用于标识待进行调度和数据传输的UE的第二标识、需要占用的用于进行数据传输的时长、用于指示是否允许所述MeNB继续抢占被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频带带宽上的资源的指示信息。
可选地,所述SeNB在接收到所述第一通知消息之后,所述方法还包括:所述SeNB判断是否能够继续抢占被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源;在判断结果为是的情况下,执行抢占所述被MeNB已经抢占到
的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源的处理;和/或,在判断结果为否的情况下,等待所述MeNB使用完并且释放所述被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,再执行抢占所述被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源的处理。
根据本发明实施例的另一方面,提供了一种非授权载波资源处理装置,所述装置应用于支持双连接(DC)的主基站(MeNB)中,包括:第一选择模块,设置为从候选可用的非授权频段内载波中选择出一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽;通知模块,设置为将所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息通知给支持DC的辅基站(SeNB),其中,所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息用于所述SeNB选择出给用户设备(UE)服务的非授权载波上配置的授权辅助接入(LAA)辅服务小区(Scell)。
可选地,所述通知模块包括:通知单元,设置为通过X2接口的控制消息,将所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息通知给所述SeNB。
可选地,所述装置还包括:指示模块,设置为指示所述SeNB是否允许所述SeNB进行LAA同频小区的配置。
可选地,所述装置还包括:第一处理模块,设置为确定MeNB侧给所述UE配置的LAA Scell不适合使用,去激活或者删除所述MeNB侧给所述UE配置的不适合的LAA Scell;其中,当所述MeNB和所述SeNB均去激活或者删除同一个给所述UE配置的LAA Scell时,所述UE会去激活或者删除该同一个LAA Scell。
可选地,所述装置还包括:第一发送模块,设置为在抢占到所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽中的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,向所述SeNB发送第一通知消息;或者,第一接收模块,设置为接收所述SeNB在抢占到所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽中的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,发送的第二通知消息。
可选地,所述第一通知消息包括以下信息至少之一:用于标识MeNB侧目标非授权载波频点带宽的第一标识、用于标识待进行调度和数据传输的UE的第二标识、需要占用的用于进行数据传输的时长、用于指示是否允许所述SeNB继续抢占被MeNB已经抢占到的预定非授权载波频带带宽上的资源的
指示信息;或者,所述第二通知消息包括以下信息至少之一:用于标识SeNB侧目标非授权载波频点带宽的第一标识、用于标识待进行调度和数据传输的UE的第二标识、需要占用的用于进行数据传输的时长、用于指示是否允许所述MeNB继续抢占被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频带带宽上的资源的指示信息。
可选地,所述装置还包括:第一判断模块,设置为在所述第一接收模块接收到所述第二通知消息之后,判断是否能够继续抢占被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源;第一执行模块,设置为:在所述第一判断模块的判断结果为是的情况下,执行抢占所述被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源的处理;和/或,在所述第一判断模块的判断结果为否的情况下,等待所述SeNB使用完并且释放所述被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,再执行抢占所述被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源的处理。
根据本发明实施例的另一方面,提供了一种非授权载波资源处理装置,所述装置应用于支持双连接(DC)的辅基站(SeNB)中,包括:第二接收模块,设置为接收支持DC的主基站(MeNB)通知的一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息,其中,所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽为所述MeNB从候选可用的非授权频段内载波中选择的;第二选择模块,设置为根据所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息选择给用户设备(UE)服务的非授权载波上配置的授权辅助接入(LAA)辅服务小区(Scell)。
可选地,所述第二接收模块包括:接收单元,设置为通过X2接口的控制消息,接收所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息。
可选地,所述装置还包括:第三接收模块,设置为接收来自所述MeNB的指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示所述SeNB是否允许所述SeNB进行LAA同频小区的配置。
可选地,所述装置还包括:第二处理模块,设置为确定SeNB侧给所述UE配置的LAA Scell不适合使用,去激活或者删除所述SeNB侧给所述UE配置的不适合的LAA Scell;其中,当所述SeNB和所述MeNB均去激活或者删除同一个给所述UE配置的LAA Scell时,所述UE会去激活或者删除该
同一个LAA Scell。
可选地,所述装置还包括:第四接收模块,设置为接收所述MeNB在抢占到所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽中的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,发送的第一通知消息;或者,第二发送模块,设置为在抢占到所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽中的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,向所述MeNB发送第二通知消息。
可选地,所述第一通知消息包括以下信息至少之一:用于标识MeNB侧目标非授权载波频点带宽的第一标识、用于标识待进行调度和数据传输的UE的第二标识、需要占用的用于进行数据传输的时长、用于指示是否允许所述SeNB继续抢占被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频带带宽上的资源的指示信息;或者,所述第二通知消息包括以下信息至少之一:用于标识SeNB侧目标非授权载波频点带宽的第一标识、用于标识待进行调度和数据传输的UE的第二标识、需要占用的用于进行数据传输的时长、用于指示是否允许所述MeNB继续抢占被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频带带宽上的资源的指示信息。
可选地,所述装置还包括:第二判断模块,设置为在所述第四接收模块接收到所述第一通知消息之后,判断是否能够继续抢占被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源;第二执行模块,设置为:在所述第二判断模块的判断结果为是的情况下,执行抢占所述被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源的处理;和/或,在所述第二判断模块的判断结果为否的情况下,等待所述MeNB使用完并且释放所述被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,再执行抢占所述被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源的处理。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现上述的一种非授权载波资源处理方法。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现上述的另一种非授权载波资源处理方法。
通过本发明实施例,采用支持DC的MeNB从候选可用的非授权频段内载波中选择出一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽;所述MeNB将所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息通知给支持DC的SeNB,其中,所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息用于所述SeNB选择出给UE服务的非授权载波上配置的LAA Scell。如此,解决了相关技术中存在的无法有效支持DC+LAA同频配置的问题,进而实现了MeNB和SeNB协商为终端服务的非授权载波上配置的LAA Scell,达到了有效支持DC+LAA同频配置的效果。
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后,可以明白其他方面。
附图概述
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:
图1是相关技术中的LTE DC架构图;
图2是相关技术中的DRB类型示意图;
图3是相关技术中的LTE LAA简化架构图;
图4是相关技术中的DC配置以及DC+LAA配置的示意图;
图5是根据本发明实施例的第一种非授权载波资源处理方法的流程图;
图6是根据本发明实施例的第二种非授权载波资源处理方法的流程图;
图7是根据本发明实施例的第一种非授权载波资源处理装置的结构框图;
图8是根据本发明实施例的第一种非授权载波资源处理装置中通知模块74的结构框图;
图9是根据本发明实施例的第一种非授权载波资源处理装置的可选结构框图一;
图10是根据本发明实施例的第一种非授权载波资源处理装置的可选结构框图二;
图11是根据本发明实施例的第一种非授权载波资源处理装置的可选结构框图三;
图12是根据本发明实施例的第一种非授权载波资源处理装置的可选结构框图四;
图13是根据本发明实施例的第二种非授权载波资源处理装置的结构框图;
图14是根据本发明实施例的第二种非授权载波资源处理装置中第二接收模块132的结构框图;
图15是根据本发明实施例的第二种非授权载波资源处理装置的可选结构框图一;
图16是根据本发明实施例的第二种非授权载波资源处理装置的可选结构框图二;
图17是根据本发明实施例的第二种非授权载波资源处理装置的可选结构框图三;
图18是根据本发明实施例的第二种非授权载波资源处理装置的可选结构框图四;
图19是根据本发明实施例一的DC+LAA同频配置的示意图;
图20是根据本发明实施例二的DC+LAA同频配置示意图;
图21是根据本发明实施例三的DC+LAA同频配置示意图。
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。
在本实施例中提供了一种非授权载波资源处理方法,图5是根据本发明
实施例的第一种非授权载波资源处理方法的流程图,如图5所示,该方法包括如下步骤:
步骤S502,支持双连接(DC)的主基站(MeNB)从候选可用的非授权频段内载波中选择出一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽;
步骤S504,上述MeNB将一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息通知给支持DC的辅基站(SeNB),其中,该一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息用于SeNB选择出给用户设备(UE)服务的非授权载波上配置的授权辅助接入(LAA)辅服务小区(Scell)。
其中,上述的SeNB在接收到MeNB通知的一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息后,可以选择与目标非授权载波频点带宽的至少之一相同或重叠的LAA Scell,或者,也可以选择与目标非授权载波频点带宽不相同、不重叠的LAA Scell。通过上述步骤,MeNB在确定了一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽后,会将确定的目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息通知给SeNB,从而实现MeNB和SeNB协商确定为UE服务的非授权载波上配置的LAA Scell,解决了相关技术中存在的无法有效支持DC+LAA同频配置的问题,进而实现了MeNB和SeNB协商为终端服务的非授权载波上配置的LAA Scell,达到了有效支持DC+LAA同频配置的效果。
在一个可选的实施例中,上述MeNB将一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息通知给SeNB包括:该MeNB通过X2接口的控制消息,将上述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息通知给SeNB。
在一个可选的实施例中,上述方法还包括:MeNB指示SeNB是否允许SeNB进行LAA同频小区的配置。即,MeNB指示SeNB是否允许该SeNB选择和MeNB侧的目标非授权载波频点带宽至少之一相同或重叠的载波频点带宽。
在一个可选的实施例中,上述方法还包括:MeNB确定MeNB侧给UE配置的LAA Scell不适合使用,MeNB去激活或者删除MeNB侧给UE配置配置的不适合的LAA Scell;和/或,SeNB确定SeNB侧给UE配置的LAA Scell不适合使用,该SeNB去激活或者删除SeNB侧给UE配置的不适合的LAA Scell;其中,当MeNB和SeNB均去激活或者删除同一个给UE配置的LAA
Scell时,该UE会去激活或者删除该同一个LAA Scell。在另一个可选的实施例中,如果只有MeNB侧或者只有SeNB侧去激活或者删除某个LAA Scell时,UE可以仍然保持对该LAAScell(即,上述的某个LAA Scell)的激活或者保持对该LAA Scell的配置。
在一个可选的实施例中,上述方法还包括:MeNB在抢占到一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽中的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,向SeNB发送第一通知消息;或者,MeNB接收SeNB在抢占到一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽中的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,发送的第二通知消息。
在一个可选的实施例中,上述第一通知消息包括以下信息至少之一:用于标识MeNB侧目标非授权载波频点带宽的第一标识、用于标识待进行调度和数据传输的UE的第二标识、需要占用的用于进行数据传输的时长、用于指示是否允许SeNB继续抢占被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频带带宽上的资源的指示信息;在另一个可选的实施例中,上述第二通知消息包括以下信息至少之一:用于标识SeNB侧目标非授权载波频点带宽的第一标识、用于标识待进行调度和数据传输的UE的第二标识、需要占用的用于进行数据传输的时长、用于指示是否允许MeNB继续抢占被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频带带宽上的资源的指示信息。
在一个可选的实施例中,上述MeNB在接收到第二通知消息之后,所述方法还包括:该MeNB判断是否能够继续抢占上述被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源;在判断结果为是的情况下,执行抢占上述被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源的处理;和/或,在判断结果为否的情况下,等待上述SeNB使用完并且释放上述被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,再执行抢占上述被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源的处理。
图6是根据本发明实施例的第二种非授权载波资源处理方法的流程图,如图6所示,该方法包括如下步骤:
步骤S602,支持双连接(DC)的辅基站(SeNB)接收支持DC的主基站(MeNB)通知的一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息,其中,该一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽为MeNB从候选可用的非授权频段内载
波中选择的;
步骤S604,上述SeNB根据一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息选择给用户设备(UE)服务的非授权载波上配置的授权辅助接入(LAA)辅服务小区(Scell)。
其中,上述的SeNB在接收到MeNB通知的一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息后,可以选择与目标非授权载波频点带宽的至少之一相同或重叠的LAA Scell,或者,也可以选择与目标非授权载波频点带宽不相同、不重叠的LAA Scell。通过上述步骤,SeNB可以根据来自MeNB的一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽信息确定为UE服务的非授权载波上配置的LAA Scell,从而实现了MeNB和SeNB协商确定LAA Scell,解决了相关技术中存在的无法有效支持DC+LAA同频配置的问题,进而实现了MeNB和SeNB协商为终端服务的非授权载波上配置的LAA Scell,达到了有效支持DC+LAA同频配置的效果。
在一个可选的实施例中,上述SeNB接收MeNB通知的一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息包括:SeNB通过X2接口的控制消息,接收上述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息。
在一个可选的实施例中,上述方法还包括:SeNB接收来自MeNB的指示信息,其中,该指示信息用于指示SeNB是否允许SeNB进行LAA同频小区的配置。即,MeNB指示SeNB是否允许该SeNB选择和MeNB侧的目标非授权载波频点带宽至少之一相同或重叠的载波频点带宽。
在一个可选的实施例中,上述方法还包括:SeNB确定SeNB侧给所述UE配置的LAA Scell不适合使用,SeNB去激活或者删除SeNB侧给UE配置的不适合的LAA Scell;和/或,该MeNB确定MeNB侧给UE配置的LAA Scell不适合使用,MeNB去激活或者删除MeNB侧给UE配置的不适合的LAA Scell;其中,当上述SeNB和MeNB均去激活或者删除同一个给UE配置的LAA Scell时,UE会去激活或者删除该同一个LAA Scell。在另一个可选的实施例中,如果只有MeNB侧或者只有SeNB侧去激活或者删除某个LAA Scell时,UE可以仍然保持对该LAA Scell(即,上述的某个LAA Scell)的激活或者保持对该LAA Scell的配置。
在一个可选的实施例中,上述方法还包括:SeNB接收MeNB在抢占到一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽中的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,发送的第一通知消息;或者,SeNB在抢占到一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽中的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,向MeNB发送第二通知消息。
在一个可选的实施例中,上述第一通知消息包括以下信息至少之一:用于标识MeNB侧目标非授权载波频点带宽的第一标识、用于标识待进行调度和数据传输的UE的第二标识、需要占用的用于进行数据传输的时长、用于指示是否允许所述SeNB继续抢占被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频带带宽上的资源的指示信息;在另一个可选的实施例中,上述第二通知消息包括以下信息至少之一:用于标识SeNB侧目标非授权载波频点带宽的第一标识、用于标识待进行调度和数据传输的UE的第二标识、需要占用的用于进行数据传输的时长、用于指示是否允许MeNB继续抢占被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频带带宽上的资源的指示信息。
在一个可选的实施例中,上述SeNB在接收到第一通知消息之后,所述方法还包括:SeNB判断是否能够继续抢占上述被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源;在判断结果为是的情况下,执行抢占上述被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源的处理;和/或,在判断结果为否的情况下,等待上述MeNB使用完并且释放被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,再执行抢占上述被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源的处理。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,或者也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
在本实施例中还提供了一种非授权载波资源处理装置,该装置用于实现上述实施例及可选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,
术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。
图7是根据本发明实施例的第一种非授权载波资源处理装置的结构框图,该装置可以应用于支持双连接(DC)的主基站(MeNB)中,如图7所示,该装置包括第一选择模块72和通知模块74,下面对该装置进行说明。
第一选择模块72,设置为从候选可用的非授权频段内载波中选择出一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽;通知模块74,连接至上述第一选择模块72,设置为将上述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息通知给支持DC的辅基站(SeNB),其中,该一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息用于上述SeNB选择出给UE服务的非授权载波上配置的授权辅助接入(LAA)辅服务小区(Scell)。
图8是根据本发明实施例的第一种非授权载波资源处理装置中通知模块74的结构框图,如图8所示,该通知模块74包括通知单元82,下面对该通知单元82进行说明。
通知单元82,设置为通过X2接口的控制消息,将上述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息通知给SeNB。
图9是根据本发明实施例的第一种非授权载波资源处理装置的可选结构框图一,如图9所示,该装置除包括图7所示的所有模块外,还包括指示模块92,其中,该指示模块92与图7中模块的连接关系可以为多种,图9中仅是一种示例。下面对该装置进行说明。
指示模块92,连接至上述第一选择模块72,设置为指示上述SeNB是否允许SeNB进行LAA同频小区的配置。
图10是根据本发明实施例的第一种非授权载波资源处理装置的可选结构框图二,如图10所示,该装置除包括图7所示的所有模块外,还包括第一处理模块102,其中,该第一处理模块102与图7中模块的连接关系可以为多种,图10中仅是一种示例。下面对该装置进行说明。
第一处理模块102,连接至上述通知模块74,设置为确定MeNB侧给
UE配置的LAA Scell不适合使用,去激活或者删除MeNB侧给UE配置的不适合的LAA Scell;其中,当MeNB和SeNB均去激活或者删除同一个给UE配置的LAA Scell时,该UE会去激活或者删除该同一个LAA Scell。
图11是根据本发明实施例的第一种非授权载波资源处理装置的可选结构框图三,如图11所示,该装置除包括图7所示的所有模块外,还包括第一发送模块112或第一接收模块114,其中,该第一发送模块112、第一接收模块114与图7中模块的连接关系可以为多种,图11中仅是一种示例。下面对该装置进行说明。
第一发送模块112,连接至上述通知模块74,设置为在抢占到一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽中的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,向SeNB发送第一通知消息;或者,第一接收模块114,连接至上述通知模块74,设置为接收SeNB在抢占到所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽中的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,发送的第二通知消息。
在一个可选的实施例中,上述第一通知消息包括以下信息至少之一:用于标识MeNB侧目标非授权载波频点带宽的第一标识、用于标识待进行调度和数据传输的UE的第二标识、需要占用的用于进行数据传输的时长、用于指示是否允许SeNB继续抢占被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频带带宽上的资源的指示信息;在另一个可选的实施例中,上述第二通知消息包括以下信息至少之一:用于标识SeNB侧目标非授权载波频点带宽的第一标识、用于标识待进行调度和数据传输的UE的第二标识、需要占用的用于进行数据传输的时长、用于指示是否允许MeNB继续抢占被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频带带宽上的资源的指示信息。
图12是根据本发明实施例的第一种非授权载波资源处理装置的可选结构框图四,如图12所示,该装置除包括图11所示的模块外,还包括第一判断模块122和第一执行模块124,下面对该装置进行说明。
第一判断模块122,连接至上述第一接收模块114,设置为在第一接收模块114接收到上述第二通知消息之后,判断是否能够继续抢占被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源;第一执行模块124,连接至上述第一判断模块122,设置为:在上述第一判断模块122的判断结果为是的情况
下,执行抢占上述被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源的处理;和/或,在上述第一判断模块122的判断结果为否的情况下,等待SeNB使用完并且释放上述被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,再执行抢占上述被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源的处理。
在本发明实施例中,还提供了一种非授权载波资源处理装置,图13是根据本发明实施例的第二种非授权载波资源处理装置的结构框图,该装置可以应用于支持双连接(DC)的辅基站(SeNB)中,如图13所示,该装置包括第二接收模块132和第二选择模块134,下面对该装置进行说明。
第二接收模块132,设置为接收支持DC的主基站(MeNB)通知的一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息,其中,该一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽为MeNB从候选可用的非授权频段内载波中选择的;第二选择模块134,连接至上述第二接收模块132,设置为根据上述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息选择给UE服务的非授权载波上配置的授权辅助接入(LAA)辅服务小区(Scell)。
图14是根据本发明实施例的第二种非授权载波资源处理装置中第二接收模块132的结构框图,如图14所示,该第二接收模块132包括接收单元142,下面对该装置进行说明。
接收单元142,设置为通过X2接口的控制消息,接收一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息。
图15是根据本发明实施例的第二种非授权载波资源处理装置的可选结构框图一,如图15所示,该装置除包括图13所示的所有模块外,还包括第三接收模块152,该第三接收模块152与图13中模块的连接关系可以为多种,图15中仅是一种示例。下面对该装置进行说明。
第三接收模块152,连接至上述第二接收模块132,设置为接收来自MeNB的指示信息,其中,该指示信息用于指示SeNB是否允许SeNB进行LAA同频小区的配置。
图16是根据本发明实施例的第二种非授权载波资源处理装置的可选结构框图二,如图16所示,该装置除包括图13所示的所有模块外,还包括第二处理模块162,该第二处理模块162与图13中模块的连接关系可以为多种,
图16中仅是一种示例。下面对该装置进行说明。
第二处理模块162,连接至上述第二选择模块134,设置为确定SeNB侧给UE配置的LAA Scell不适合使用,去激活或者删除SeNB侧给UE配置的不适合的LAA Scell;其中,当SeNB和MeNB均去激活或者删除同一个给UE配置的LAA Scell时,该UE会去激活或者删除该同一个LAA Scell。
图17是根据本发明实施例的第二种非授权载波资源处理装置的可选结构框图三,如图17所示,该装置除包括图13所示的所有模块外,还包括第四接收模块172或者第二发送模块174,该第四接收模块172、第二发送模块174与图13中模块的连接关系可以为多种,图17中仅是一种示例。下面对该装置进行说明。
第四接收模块172,连接至上述第二选择模块134,设置为接收MeNB在抢占到一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽中的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,发送的第一通知消息;或者,第二发送模块174,连接至上述第二选择模块134,设置为在抢占到一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽中的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,向MeNB发送第二通知消息。
在一个可选的实施例中,上述第一通知消息可以包括以下信息至少之一:用于标识MeNB侧目标非授权载波频点带宽的第一标识、用于标识待进行调度和数据传输的UE的第二标识、需要占用的用于进行数据传输的时长、用于指示是否允许SeNB继续抢占被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频带带宽上的资源的指示信息;在另一个可选的实施例中,上述第二通知消息可以包括以下信息至少之一:用于标识SeNB侧目标非授权载波频点带宽的第一标识、用于标识待进行调度和数据传输的UE的第二标识、需要占用的用于进行数据传输的时长、用于指示是否允许MeNB继续抢占被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频带带宽上的资源的指示信息。
图18是根据本发明实施例的第二种非授权载波资源处理装置的可选结构框图四,如图18所示,该装置除包括图17所示的所有模块外,还包括第二判断模块182和第二执行模块184,下面对该装置进行说明。
第二判断模块182,连接至上述第四接收模块172,设置为在第四接收模块172接收到上述第一通知消息之后,判断是否能够继续抢占被MeNB已经
抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源;第二执行模块184,连接至上述第二判断模块182,设置为:在第二判断模块182的判断结果为是的情况下,执行抢占上述被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源的处理;和/或,在第二判断模块182的判断结果为否的情况下,等待上述MeNB使用完并且释放上述被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,再执行抢占被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源的处理。
下面结合具体的实施例对本申请进行说明:
从上述实施例可知,针对相关技术中存在的无法有效支持DC+LAA同频配置的问题,本发明实施例中提出了终端处于双连接工作模式下占用和使用非授权载波资源的方式方法,下面继续对该方式方法涉及的主要步骤进行说明,主要包括如下步骤:
步骤S0:初始化前提,相关服务eNBs和UE都具备同时做LTE DC操作和MeNB/SeNB对多个非授权载波进行LAA CA操作的联合能力。UE处于可以做DC+LAA同频配置的物理区域。
步骤S1:MeNB和UE首先通过各自的RSSI(Received Signal Strength Indication,接收信号强度指示)/RRM(Radio Resource Management,无线资源管理)测量,对所有候选可用的非授权频段内的载波的无线负荷程度和导频信号强度质量做测量评估,基于测量评估的结果,选定最合适的若干个目标非授权载波频点带宽,用于给被服务UE部署/配置/激活对应的LAA Scells(MCG);此后MeNB可以通过Pcell、Scells(MCG)和LAA Scells(MCG)服务小区集和UE进行上下行数据传输,遵循已有LAA CA工作原理。
步骤S2:类似步骤S1,SeNB和UE也通过各自的RSSI/RRM测量,对所有候选可用的非授权频段内的载波的无线负荷程度和导频信号强度质量做测量评估(由于SeNB和MeNB物理位置不同,因此测量评估的结果可能不同),基于测量评估的结果,选定含有初始若干个目标非授权载波频点带宽的小区集合Initial_LAA_Scell_Set。
步骤S3:MeNB通过X2接口的控制消息通知SeNB已经选定的LAA Scells(MCG)非授权载波频点和带宽信息,并且通过命令指示:是否允许SeNB进行LAA同频服务小区的配置。
如果允许,则SeNB可以从Initial_LAA_Scell_Set中选择和LAA Scells(MCG)同频或者有部分带宽重叠的若干个目标非授权载波,包括完全或者部分和LAA Scells(MCG)服务小区集重叠的情况。
如果不允许,则SeNB只能从Initial_LAA_Scell_Set中选择和LAA Scells(MCG)完全异频和没有任何带宽重叠的若干个目标非授权载波,此时LAA Scells(SCG)和LAA Scells(MCG)服务小区集没有任何频率部分重叠,这就是传统CA异频的部署配置方式。
SeNB根据上述控制法则从Initial_LAA_Scell_Set筛选确定出子集:Target_LAA_Scell_Set给被服务UE部署/配置/激活对应的LAA Scells(SCG);此后SeNB可以通过PScell、Scells(SCG)和LAA Scells(SCG)服务小区集和UE进行上下行数据传输,遵循已有LAA CA工作原理。
需要注意的是:LAA Scells(MCG)和LAA Scells(SCG)服务小区集有如下三种基本关系:
关系一:LAA Scells(MCG)和LAA Scells(SCG)内所有服务小区之间完全异频,没有任何频率部分重叠(传统CA异频的部署配置方式,不是本专利要解决的问题)。
关系二:LAA Scells(MCG)和LAA Scells(SCG)内某些服务小区之间有部分异频,但同时有部分同频或者部分频率重叠(属于DC+LAA同频配置运行方式,是本专利要解决的问题)。
关系三:LAA Scells(MCG)和LAA Scells(SCG)内所有服务小区完全一样,全部同频且全部频率重叠(属于DC+LAA同频配置运行方式,是本专利要解决的问题)。
步骤S4:在UE处于DC+LAA同频配置运行的工作模式过程中,当MeNB或者SeNB发现自己某些LAA Scells不合适的时候(比如无线负荷较高或者UE侧导频信号强度质量较差),可以独立地去激活/删除/自己配置的LAA Scells(MCG)或者LAA Scells(SCG),但只有当MeNB和SeNB都把某非授权载波频点上的LAA Scells(MCG)和/或LAA Scells(SCG)都去激活/删除之后,UE才完全去激活/删除掉那个物理频点上的LAA Scells。
需要注意的是:从UE角度看来,同一个LAA Scell物理频点,可以在逻辑上,一对多地映射着至少两个辅服务小区,即LAA Scell(MCG)和LAA Scell(SCG)。如果从双连接扩展到更多的连接,那么上述原理一样适用,即同一个LAA Scell物理频点,可以在逻辑上,一对多地映射着更多个辅服务小区。如前所述:在同频配置且激活的LAA Scells(MCG)和LAA Scells(SCG)上,某一时间段内,只能有一个服务eNB节点和UE进行数据的传输,MeNB和SeNB可以联合地以分时复用的方式工作,因此它们之间对非授权载波资源占用状态的协同很重要。如果MeNB和SeNB彼此物理距离较近,且能够监听到对方空口信号发射情况,当某个eNB抢占到非授权载波资源进行数据收发的时候,另外一个eNB通过竞争干扰监听,通常不能成功通过LBT,从而不会同时抢占信道给UE带来收发干扰,因此MeNB/SeNB之间可以通过空口监听自然协同上,这种方式称作基站间的空口自然协同。
如果MeNB和SeNB彼此物理距离较远,不能或者只能微弱地监听到对方空口信号发射的情况,那么只能通过X2接口进行协同,否则可能会发生UE在LAA Scells(MCG)和LAA Scells(SCG)上的数据传输接收的冲突。X2地面接口非理想回程线路(Backhaul)的回传延时在1ms到50ms之间,当系统规定X2回传延时低于某个门限的时候(确保协同的实时性):
步骤S5:对于LAA同频配置且激活的那些非授权载波,当MeNB/SeNB其中一个成功抢占到本地非授权载波资源,准备对被服务UE进行数据收发的时候,必须通过X2接口的控制消息尽快通知给另外一方。通知的内容至少包含:
当前服务eNB节点即将在哪些非授权载波频点和带宽上(即LAA Scells(MCG)和LAA Scells(SCG)上)成功抢占到资源;
将对哪些被服务UE进行调度和数据传输;
要占用多少时长进行数据传输;
是否允许对方eNB节点继续抢占同非授权载波频点和带宽上的资源。
其中,在MeNB和SeNB彼此物理距离较远,不能或者只能微弱地监听到对方空口信号发射的情况下,当某个eNB抢占到非授权载波资源,且允许对方eNB节点继续抢占同非授权载波频点和带宽上的资源,这种情况下,要
求在同非授权载波频点和带宽上,且在同一段资源占用时间段内,MeNB/SeNB只能对不同的UE进行调度和数据传输,确保同一UE不会同时从MeNB/SeNB接收数据。
步骤S6:被通知方eNB获悉对方服务eNB已经抢占和使用特定的非授权载波资源之后,如果被命令不允许继续抢占同非授权载波频点和带宽上的资源,则规避等待对方服务eNB一段时间,待其使用完毕释放资源之后,再尝试进行非授权载波资源的抢占和使用;如果被命令允许继续抢占同非授权载波频点和带宽上的资源,则仍然可以尝试抢占和使用同频非授权载波资源,但是只能针对对方eNB正在调度的UEs之外的其他UE,进行调度和数据传输,保证同一UE不会同时从MeNB/SeNB接收数据。
实施例一
图19是根据本发明实施例一的DC+LAA同频配置的示意图,在图19所示的示意图中,可以实现如下步骤:
步骤S100:运营商A的MeNB、SeNB和UE都具备LAA CA能力,且MeNB允许在某非授权载波2,4上同时部署两个LAA增容小区,SeNB允许在同频的非授权载波2,5上也部署两个LAA增容小区,当UE进入到前述LAA增容小区共同覆盖区域的时候,MeNB可以为UE配置两个LAA Scells(MCG)和Pcell联合做LAA CA,SeNB可以为UE配置两个LAA Scells(SCG)和PScell联合做LAA CA。UE最大能支持5个异频点载波的聚合。MeNB/SeNB彼此物理距离较远,不能做基站间的空口自然协同,因而必须做本发明实施例的X2接口协同。
步骤S101:MeNB和UE首先通过各自的RSSI/RRM测量,对所有候选可用的非授权频段内载波的无线负荷程度和导频信号强度质量做评估,最终选定非授权载波2的频点带宽为:从5160MHz到5170MHz的10M;非授权载波4的频点带宽为:从5200MHz到5220MHz的20M,用于给被服务UE部署/配置/激活对应的LAA Scells(MCG)。此后MeNB可以通过Pcell和两个LAA Scells(MCG)服务小区集和UE进行上下行数据传输,遵循LAA CA工作原理。
步骤S102:SeNB和UE也通过各自的RSSI/RRM测量,对所有候选可
用的非授权频段内载波的无线负荷程度和导频信号强度质量做评估,选定Initial_LAA_Scell_Set为:非授权载波2的频点带宽为:从5160MHz到5170MHz的10M;非授权载波5的频点带宽为:从5220MHz到5240MHz的20M。
步骤S103:MeNB通过X2接口SeNB Addition Request消息通知SeNB已经选定的目标非授权载波频点和带宽,并且指示允许SeNB进行LAA同频服务小区的配置;进而SeNB确定Target_LAA_Scell_Set为:非授权载波2的频点带宽为从5160MHz到5170MHz的10M;非授权载波5的频点带宽为从5220MHz到5240MHz的20M,于是给被服务UE部署/配置/激活对应的LAA Scells(SCG)。此后SeNB可以通过PScell和两个LAA Scells(SCG)服务小区集和UE进行上下行数据传输,遵循LAA CA工作原理。此时UE一共被配置了5个异频点载波:Pcell@授权载波1,PScell@授权载波3,非授权载波2/4/5。
步骤S104:在UE处于DC+LAA同频运行的工作模式过程中,MeNB一直保持着两个LAA Scells(MCG)处于激活状态;SeNB一直保持着两个LAA Scells(SCG)处于激活状态。UE在非授权载波2的物理频点上,一对二地逻辑映射着LAA Scell(MCG)和LAA Scell(SCG);UE在非授权载波4的物理频点上,一对一地逻辑映射着LAA Scell(MCG);UE在非授权载波5的物理频点上,一对一地逻辑映射着LAA Scell(SCG)。
步骤S105:对于非授权载波4和5,由于它们是异频部署配置关系,所以MeNB/SeNB不需要进行资源竞争的协同;对于非授权载波2,当MeNB/SeNB其中一个成功抢占到本地非授权载波资源,准备对被服务UE进行数据收发的时候,必须通过X2接口的LAA状态同步(LAA Status Synchronization)控制消息通知给另外一方。通知的内容包含:
在非授权载波2上,MeNB在LAA Scell(MCG)或者SeNB在LAA Scell(SCG)已经成功抢占到资源;
将对被服务UE(id=C-RNTI)进行调度和数据传输;
将要占用10ms的时长进行数据传输;
不允许对方eNB节点继续抢占同非授权载波频点2上的资源。
步骤S106:被通知方eNB获悉对方服务eNB已经抢占和使用非授权载波2上的资源之后,规避等待对方eNB使用至少10ms完毕释放资源之后,再尝试进行非授权载波2上的资源抢占和使用。
实施例二
图20是根据本发明实施例二的DC+LAA同频配置示意图,在图20所示的示意图中,可以实现如下步骤:
步骤S200:运营商B的MeNB,SeNB和UE都具备LAA CA能力,且MeNB允许在某非授权载波6,7上同时部署两个LAA增容小区,SeNB允许在同频的非授权载波6,7上也部署两个LAA增容小区,当UE进入到前述LAA增容小区共同覆盖区域的时候,MeNB可以为UE配置两个LAA Scells(MCG)和Pcell联合做LAA CA,SeNB可以为UE配置两个LAA Scells(SCG)和PScell联合做LAA CA。UE最大能支持5个异频点载波的聚合。MeNB/SeNB彼此物理距离较远,不能做基站间的空口自然协同,因而必须做本发明实施例的X2接口协同。
步骤S201:MeNB和UE首先通过各自的RSSI/RRM测量,对所有候选可用的非授权频段内载波的无线负荷程度和导频信号强度质量做评估,最终选定非授权载波6的频点带宽为:从5280MHz到5300MHz的20M;非授权载波7的频点带宽为:从5320MHz到5340MHz的20M,用于给被服务UE部署/配置/激活对应的LAA Scells(MCG)。此后MeNB可以通过Pcell和两个LAA Scells(MCG)服务小区集和UE进行上下行数据传输,遵循LAA CA工作原理。
步骤S202:SeNB和UE也通过各自的RSSI/RRM测量,对所有候选可用的非授权频段内载波的无线负荷程度和导频信号强度质量做评估,选定Initial_LAA_Scell_Set为:非授权载波6的频点带宽为:从5280MHz到5300MHz的20M;非授权载波7的频点带宽为:从5320MHz到5340MHz的20M。
步骤S203:MeNB通过X2接口SeNB Modification Request消息通知SeNB已经选定的目标非授权载波频点和带宽,并且指示允许SeNB进行LAA同频服务小区的配置;进而SeNB确定Target_LAA_Scell_Set为:非授权载
波6的从5280MHz到5300MHz的20M;非授权载波7的从5320MHz到5340MHz的20M,于是给被服务UE部署/配置/激活对应的LAA Scells(SCG)。此后SeNB可以通过PScell和两个LAA Scells(SCG)服务小区集和UE进行上下行数据传输,遵循LAA CA工作原理。此时UE一共被配置了4个异频点载波:Pcell@授权载波1,PScell@授权载波3,非授权载波6/7。
步骤S204:在UE处于DC+LAA同频运行的工作模式过程中,某时刻MeNB对非授权载波6上的LAA Scell(MCG)进行去激活,但是SeNB一直保持着两个LAA Scells(SCG)处于激活状态,因此UE在非授权载波6/7上仍然保持激活。UE在非授权载波6的物理频点上,一对二地逻辑映射着LAA Scell(MCG)和LAA Scell(SCG);UE在非授权载波7的物理频点上,一对二地逻辑映射着LAA Scell(MCG)和LAA Scell(SCG)。
步骤S205:由于MeNB已经去激活了非授权载波6上的LAA Scell(MCG),不会给被服务UE进行任何调度和数据传输,因此MeNB/SeNB在非授权载波6上,不需要进行资源竞争的协同;对于非授权载波7,当MeNB/SeNB其中一个成功抢占到本地非授权载波资源,准备对被服务UE进行数据收发的时候,必须通过X2接口的LAA Status Synchronization控制消息通知给另外一方。通知的内容包含:
在非授权载波7上,MeNB在LAA Scell(MCG)或者SeNB在LAA Scell(SCG)已经成功抢占到资源;
将对被服务UE(id=C-RNTI)进行调度和数据传输;
将要占用6ms的时长进行数据传输;
允许对方eNB节点继续抢占同非授权载波频点7上的资源。
步骤S206:被通知方eNB获悉对方服务eNB已经抢占和使用非授权载波7上的资源之后,仍然允许自己继续抢占同非授权载波频点7上的资源,则仍然尝试抢占和使用同频非授权载波7上的资源,但是只能针对对方eNB正在调度的UE(id=C-RNTI)之外的其他UE,进行调度和数据传输,保证同一UE不会同时从MeNB/SeNB接收数据。
实施例三
图21是根据本发明实施例三的DC+LAA同频配置示意图,在图21所示的示意图中,可以实现如下步骤:
步骤S300:运营商C的MeNB,SeNB和UE都具备LAA CA能力,且MeNB允许在某非授权载波8上部署一个LAA增容小区,SeNB允许在同频的非授权载波8上也部署一个LAA增容小区,当UE进入到前述LAA增容小区共同覆盖区域的时候,MeNB可以为UE配置一个LAA Scell(MCG)和Pcell联合做LAA CA,SeNB可以为UE配置一个LAA Scell(SCG)和PScell联合做LAA CA。UE最大能支持3个异频点载波的聚合。MeNB/SeNB彼此物理距离较远,不能做基站间的空口自然协同,因而必须做本发明实施例的X2接口协同。
步骤S301:MeNB和UE首先通过各自的RSSI/RRM测量,对所有候选可用的非授权频段内载波的无线负荷程度和导频信号强度质量做评估,最终选定非授权载波8的频点带宽为:从5340MHz到5350MHz的10M,用于给被服务UE部署/配置/激活对应的LAA Scell(MCG)。此后MeNB可以通过Pcell和一个LAA Scell(MCG)服务小区和UE进行上下行数据传输,遵循LAA CA工作原理。
步骤S302:SeNB和UE也通过各自的RSSI/RRM测量,对所有候选可用的非授权频段内载波的无线负荷程度和导频信号强度质量做评估,选定Initial_LAA_Scell_Set为:非授权载波8的频点带宽为:从5340MHz到5350MHz的10M。
步骤S303:MeNB通过X2接口SeNB Modification Request消息通知SeNB已经选定的目标非授权载波频点和带宽,并且指示允许SeNB进行LAA同频服务小区的配置;进而SeNB确定Target_LAA_Scell_Set为:非授权载波8的从5340MHz到5350MHz的10M;于是给被服务UE部署/配置/激活对应的LAA Scell(SCG)。此后SeNB可以通过PScell和一个LAA Scell(SCG)服务小区和UE进行上下行数据传输,遵循LAA CA工作原理。此时UE一共被配置了3个异频点载波:Pcell@授权载波1,PScell@授权载波3,非授权载波8。
步骤S304:在UE处于DC+LAA同频运行的工作模式过程中,某时刻
MeNB对非授权载波8上的LAA Scell(MCG)进行去激活,稍后SeNB也对非授权载波8上的LAA Scell(SCG)进行去激活,因此该被服务UE在非授权载波8上被去激活,之后MeNB/SeNB在非授权载波8上不对UE进行调度和数据传输,直到重新激活服务小区。
步骤S305:对于该被服务UE,由于MeNB/SeNB在非授权载波8上都已经去激活,因此不需要进行资源竞争的协同;需要注意的是:如果MeNB/SeNB同时还服务其他处于DC+LAA同频配置工作模式中的UE,针对那些UE,仍然可能需要进行X2接口的资源竞争协同,因此X2接口的协同操作是以UE为粒度单位操作的。
需要说明的是,上述每个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的,对于后者,可以通过以下方式实现,但不限于此:上述模块均位于同一处理器中;或者,上述模块分别位于多个处理器中。
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质。可选地,在本实施例中,上述计算机可读存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:
步骤S11,支持DC的MeNB从候选可用的非授权频段内载波中选择出一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽;
步骤S12,上述MeNB将一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息通知给支持DC的SeNB,其中,该一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息用于SeNB选择出给UE服务的非授权载波上配置的LAA Scell。
可选地,计算机可读存储介质还被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:
步骤S21,支持DC的SeNB接收支持DC的MeNB通知的一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息,其中,该一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽为MeNB从候选可用的非授权频段内载波中选择的;
步骤S22,上述SeNB根据一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息选择给UE服务的非授权载波上配置的LAA Scell。
可选地,在本实施例中,上述计算机可读存储介质可以包括但不限于:
U盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称为ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称为RAM)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
可选地,在本实施例中,处理器根据计算机可读存储介质中已存储的程序代码执行步骤S11和步骤S12。
可选地,在本实施例中,处理器根据计算机可读存储介质中已存储的程序代码执行步骤S21和步骤S22。
可选地,本实施例中的具体示例可以参考上述实施例及可选实施方式中所描述的示例,本实施例在此不再赘述。
本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本申请的模块或步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本申请不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。
以上所述仅为本申请的可选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。
本申请实施例提供一种非授权载波资源处理方法及装置,解决了相关技术中存在的无法有效支持DC+LAA同频配置的问题,进而实现了MeNB和SeNB协商为终端服务的非授权载波上配置的LAA Scell,达到了有效支持DC+LAA同频配置的效果。
Claims (28)
- 一种非授权载波资源处理方法,包括:支持双连接DC的主基站MeNB从候选可用的非授权频段内载波中选择出一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽;所述MeNB将所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息通知给支持DC的辅基站SeNB,其中,所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息用于所述SeNB选择出给用户设备UE服务的非授权载波上配置的授权辅助接入辅服务小区LAA Scell。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述MeNB将所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息通知给所述SeNB包括:所述MeNB通过X2接口的控制消息,将所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息通知给所述SeNB。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,所述方法还包括:所述MeNB指示所述SeNB是否允许所述SeNB进行LAA同频小区的配置。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,所述方法还包括:所述MeNB确定MeNB侧给所述UE配置的LAA Scell不适合使用,所述MeNB去激活或者删除所述MeNB侧给所述UE配置的不适合的LAA Scell;和/或,所述SeNB确定SeNB侧给所述UE配置的LAA Scell不适合使用,所述SeNB去激活或者删除所述SeNB侧给所述UE配置的不适合的LAA Scell;其中,当所述MeNB和所述SeNB均去激活或者删除同一个给所述UE配置的LAA Scell时,所述UE会去激活或者删除该同一个LAA Scell。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,所述方法还包括:所述MeNB在抢占到所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽中的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,向所述SeNB发送第一通知消息;或者,所述MeNB接收所述SeNB在抢占到所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频 点带宽中的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,发送的第二通知消息。
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述第一通知消息包括以下信息至少之一:用于标识MeNB侧目标非授权载波频点带宽的第一标识、用于标识待进行调度和数据传输的UE的第二标识、需要占用的用于进行数据传输的时长、用于指示是否允许所述SeNB继续抢占被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频带带宽上的资源的指示信息;或者,所述第二通知消息包括以下信息至少之一:用于标识SeNB侧目标非授权载波频点带宽的第一标识、用于标识待进行调度和数据传输的UE的第二标识、需要占用的用于进行数据传输的时长、用于指示是否允许所述MeNB继续抢占被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频带带宽上的资源的指示信息。
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,所述MeNB在接收到所述第二通知消息之后,所述方法还包括:所述MeNB判断是否能够继续抢占被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源;在判断结果为是的情况下,执行抢占所述被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源的处理;和/或,在判断结果为否的情况下,等待所述SeNB使用完并且释放所述被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,再执行抢占所述被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源的处理。
- 一种非授权载波资源处理方法,包括:支持双连接DC的辅基站SeNB接收支持DC的主基站MeNB通知的一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息,其中,所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽为所述MeNB从候选可用的非授权频段内载波中选择的;所述SeNB根据所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息选择给用户设备UE服务的非授权载波上配置的授权辅助接入辅服务小区LAA Scell。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述SeNB接收所述MeNB通 知的所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息包括:所述SeNB通过X2接口的控制消息,接收所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息。
- 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法,所述方法还包括:所述SeNB接收来自所述MeNB的指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示所述SeNB是否允许所述SeNB进行LAA同频小区的配置。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,所述方法还包括:所述SeNB确定SeNB侧给所述UE配置的LAA Scell不适合使用,所述SeNB去激活或者删除所述SeNB侧给所述UE配置的不适合的LAA Scell;和/或,所述MeNB确定MeNB侧给所述UE配置的LAA Scell不适合使用,所述MeNB去激活或者删除所述MeNB侧给所述UE配置的不适合的LAA Scell;其中,当所述SeNB和所述MeNB均去激活或者删除同一个给所述UE配置的LAA Scell时,所述UE会去激活或者删除该同一个LAA Scell。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,所述方法还包括:所述SeNB接收所述MeNB在抢占到所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽中的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,发送的第一通知消息;或者,所述SeNB在抢占到所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽中的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,向所述MeNB发送第二通知消息。
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述第一通知消息包括以下信息至少之一:用于标识MeNB侧目标非授权载波频点带宽的第一标识、用于标识待进行调度和数据传输的UE的第二标识、需要占用的用于进行数据传输的时长、用于指示是否允许所述SeNB继续抢占被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频带带宽上的资源的指示信息;或者,所述第二通知消息包括以下信息至少之一:用于标识SeNB侧目标非授权载波频点带宽的第一标识、用于标识待进行调度和数据传输的UE的第二 标识、需要占用的用于进行数据传输的时长、用于指示是否允许所述MeNB继续抢占被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频带带宽上的资源的指示信息。
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,所述SeNB在接收到所述第一通知消息之后,所述方法还包括:所述SeNB判断是否能够继续抢占被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源;在判断结果为是的情况下,执行抢占所述被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源的处理;和/或,在判断结果为否的情况下,等待所述MeNB使用完并且释放所述被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,再执行抢占所述被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源的处理。
- 一种非授权载波资源处理装置,应用于支持双连接DC的主基站MeNB中,包括:第一选择模块,设置为从候选可用的非授权频段内载波中选择出一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽;通知模块,设置为将所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息通知给支持DC的辅基站SeNB,其中,所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息用于所述SeNB选择出给用户设备UE服务的非授权载波上配置的授权辅助接入辅服务小区LAA Scell。
- 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其中,所述通知模块包括:通知单元,设置为通过X2接口的控制消息,将所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息通知给所述SeNB。
- 根据权利要求15或16所述的装置,所述装置还包括:指示模块,设置为指示所述SeNB是否允许所述SeNB进行LAA同频小区的配置。
- 根据权利要求15所述的装置,所述装置还包括:第一处理模块,设置为确定MeNB侧给所述UE配置的LAA Scell不适 合使用,去激活或者删除所述MeNB侧给所述UE配置的不适合的LAA Scell;其中,当所述MeNB和所述SeNB均去激活或者删除同一个给所述UE配置的LAA Scell时,所述UE会去激活或者删除该同一个LAA Scell。
- 根据权利要求15所述的装置,所述装置还包括:第一发送模块,设置为在抢占到所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽中的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,向所述SeNB发送第一通知消息;或者,第一接收模块,设置为接收所述SeNB在抢占到所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽中的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,发送的第二通知消息。
- 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其中,所述第一通知消息包括以下信息至少之一:用于标识MeNB侧目标非授权载波频点带宽的第一标识、用于标识待进行调度和数据传输的UE的第二标识、需要占用的用于进行数据传输的时长、用于指示是否允许所述SeNB继续抢占被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频带带宽上的资源的指示信息;或者,所述第二通知消息包括以下信息至少之一:用于标识SeNB侧目标非授权载波频点带宽的第一标识、用于标识待进行调度和数据传输的UE的第二标识、需要占用的用于进行数据传输的时长、用于指示是否允许所述MeNB继续抢占被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频带带宽上的资源的指示信息。
- 根据权利要求19所述的装置,所述装置还包括:第一判断模块,设置为在所述第一接收模块接收到所述第二通知消息之后,判断是否能够继续抢占被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源;第一执行模块,设置为:在所述第一判断模块的判断结果为是的情况下,执行抢占所述被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源的处理;和/或,在所述第一判断模块的判断结果为否的情况下,等待所述SeNB使用完并且释放所述被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,再 执行抢占所述被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源的处理。
- 一种非授权载波资源处理装置,应用于支持双连接DC的辅基站SeNB中,包括:第二接收模块,设置为接收支持DC的主基站MeNB通知的一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息,其中,所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽为所述MeNB从候选可用的非授权频段内载波中选择的;第二选择模块,设置为根据所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息选择给用户设备UE服务的非授权载波上配置的辅服务小区LAA Scell。
- 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其中,所述第二接收模块包括:接收单元,设置为通过X2接口的控制消息,接收所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽的信息。
- 根据权利要求22或23所述的装置,所述装置还包括:第三接收模块,设置为接收来自所述MeNB的指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示所述SeNB是否允许所述SeNB进行LAA同频小区的配置。
- 根据权利要求22所述的装置,所述装置还包括:第二处理模块,设置为确定SeNB侧给所述UE配置的LAA Scell不适合使用,去激活或者删除所述SeNB侧给所述UE配置的不适合的LAA Scell;其中,当所述SeNB和所述MeNB均去激活或者删除同一个给所述UE配置的LAA Scell时,所述UE会去激活或者删除该同一个LAA Scell。
- 根据权利要求22所述的装置,所述装置还包括:第四接收模块,设置为接收所述MeNB在抢占到所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽中的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,发送的第一通知消息;或者,第二发送模块,设置为在抢占到所述一个或多个目标非授权载波频点带宽中的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,向所述MeNB发送第二通知消息。
- 根据权利要求26所述的装置,其中,所述第一通知消息包括以下信息至少之一:用于标识MeNB侧目标非授 权载波频点带宽的第一标识、用于标识待进行调度和数据传输的UE的第二标识、需要占用的用于进行数据传输的时长、用于指示是否允许所述SeNB继续抢占被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频带带宽上的资源的指示信息;或者,所述第二通知消息包括以下信息至少之一:用于标识SeNB侧目标非授权载波频点带宽的第一标识、用于标识待进行调度和数据传输的UE的第二标识、需要占用的用于进行数据传输的时长、用于指示是否允许所述MeNB继续抢占被SeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频带带宽上的资源的指示信息。
- 根据权利要求26所述的装置,所述装置还包括:第二判断模块,设置为在所述第四接收模块接收到所述第一通知消息之后,判断是否能够继续抢占被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源;第二执行模块,设置为:在所述第二判断模块的判断结果为是的情况下,执行抢占所述被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源的处理;和/或,在所述第二判断模块的判断结果为否的情况下,等待所述MeNB使用完并且释放所述被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源后,再执行抢占所述被MeNB已经抢占到的非授权载波频点带宽上的资源的处理。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510731073.2A CN106658721B (zh) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | 非授权载波资源处理方法及装置 |
CN201510731073.2 | 2015-10-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2017071295A1 true WO2017071295A1 (zh) | 2017-05-04 |
Family
ID=58629800
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2016/088616 WO2017071295A1 (zh) | 2015-10-30 | 2016-07-05 | 非授权载波资源处理方法及装置 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN106658721B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2017071295A1 (zh) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109451868A (zh) * | 2018-02-13 | 2019-03-08 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | 传输信息的方法和装置、基站及用户设备 |
CN112654085A (zh) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-04-13 | 上海华为技术有限公司 | 一种载波配置方法和相关装置 |
TWI768121B (zh) * | 2017-09-20 | 2022-06-21 | 美商高通公司 | 與增強型機器類型通訊有關的方法和裝置 |
EP4229990A4 (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2024-07-10 | Qualcomm Inc | PROTOCOL STACKS AND CARRIER MODELING FOR RSU-ASSISTED UU CONNECTIVITY |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6947483B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-22 | 2021-10-13 | ホアウェイ・テクノロジーズ・カンパニー・リミテッド | アンライセンスキャリア処理方法、装置、及びシステム |
US11483829B2 (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2022-10-25 | Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co., Ltd. | Method and device for transmitting information to achieve flexible scheduling of unlicensed spectrum resources in a licensed spectrum, base station, and user equipment |
US12047832B2 (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2024-07-23 | Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co., Ltd. | Mobility management methods and apparatuses and base stations |
US20220078681A1 (en) * | 2019-02-08 | 2022-03-10 | Sony Group Corporation | Bandwidth part flexibility for unlicensed nr access |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20140073339A1 (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2014-03-13 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method, apparatus, and base station for resource allocation |
CN104540158A (zh) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-04-22 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | 信道检测通知方法、系统和基站 |
CN104581908A (zh) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-04-29 | 深圳酷派技术有限公司 | 非连续接收模式的参数配置方法和装置 |
CN104753627A (zh) * | 2013-12-26 | 2015-07-01 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 多路径传输方法、系统及数据发送装置和数据接收装置 |
CN104768160A (zh) * | 2014-01-03 | 2015-07-08 | 上海朗帛通信技术有限公司 | 一种非授权频谱的调度方法和装置 |
US20150215929A1 (en) * | 2014-01-30 | 2015-07-30 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Cell on-off procedure for dual connectivity |
WO2015116387A1 (en) * | 2014-01-30 | 2015-08-06 | Intel IP Corporation | Systems, methods and devices for application specific routing in dual connectivity |
-
2015
- 2015-10-30 CN CN201510731073.2A patent/CN106658721B/zh active Active
-
2016
- 2016-07-05 WO PCT/CN2016/088616 patent/WO2017071295A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20140073339A1 (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2014-03-13 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method, apparatus, and base station for resource allocation |
CN104753627A (zh) * | 2013-12-26 | 2015-07-01 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 多路径传输方法、系统及数据发送装置和数据接收装置 |
CN104768160A (zh) * | 2014-01-03 | 2015-07-08 | 上海朗帛通信技术有限公司 | 一种非授权频谱的调度方法和装置 |
US20150215929A1 (en) * | 2014-01-30 | 2015-07-30 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Cell on-off procedure for dual connectivity |
WO2015116387A1 (en) * | 2014-01-30 | 2015-08-06 | Intel IP Corporation | Systems, methods and devices for application specific routing in dual connectivity |
CN104540158A (zh) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-04-22 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | 信道检测通知方法、系统和基站 |
CN104581908A (zh) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-04-29 | 深圳酷派技术有限公司 | 非连续接收模式的参数配置方法和装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
ERICSSON: "Study on Licensed-Assisted Access to Unlicensed Spectrum", 3GPP TSG RAN MEETING #68; RP-150624, 18 July 2015 (2015-07-18), pages 2 - 17, XP055378755 * |
WANG, HUA ET AL.: "Dual Connectivity for LTE-Advanced Heterogeneous Networks", WIRELESS NETWORKS, 7 August 2015 (2015-08-07), pages 5 - 7, XP035935550 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI768121B (zh) * | 2017-09-20 | 2022-06-21 | 美商高通公司 | 與增強型機器類型通訊有關的方法和裝置 |
CN109451868A (zh) * | 2018-02-13 | 2019-03-08 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | 传输信息的方法和装置、基站及用户设备 |
CN109451868B (zh) * | 2018-02-13 | 2024-02-20 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | 传输信息的方法和装置、基站及用户设备 |
CN112654085A (zh) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-04-13 | 上海华为技术有限公司 | 一种载波配置方法和相关装置 |
EP4229990A4 (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2024-07-10 | Qualcomm Inc | PROTOCOL STACKS AND CARRIER MODELING FOR RSU-ASSISTED UU CONNECTIVITY |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN106658721A (zh) | 2017-05-10 |
CN106658721B (zh) | 2020-05-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20210329468A1 (en) | Listen-Before-Talk Procedures and Modification of Cell Configuration Parameters | |
WO2017071295A1 (zh) | 非授权载波资源处理方法及装置 | |
KR102537782B1 (ko) | 차세대 이동 통신 시스템에서 통신 방법 및 장치 | |
US10536986B2 (en) | Control method for supporting multiple connections in mobile communication system and apparatus for supporting multiple connections | |
CN109565852B (zh) | 具有无线回程的无线网络中的动态资源分配 | |
US10362602B2 (en) | Air channel detection method and node device | |
JP6130836B2 (ja) | Fddリソース割り当てを用いる移動通信における拡張ローカルアクセス | |
JP6105641B2 (ja) | 移動通信のための物理レイヤおよびリンクレイヤにおける方法および装置 | |
TWI558257B (zh) | 小型基地台檢測方法以及使用所述方法的裝置 | |
JP6714578B2 (ja) | デバイスツーデバイスサービス処理方法及び装置 | |
EP2884798B1 (en) | Method, system and device for cell management | |
EP2763461B1 (en) | Radio resource control connection reestablishment method | |
US10045266B2 (en) | Scheme for transmitting and receiving information in wireless communication system | |
JP2019527977A (ja) | 無線アクセス技術を使用するワイヤレスネットワークにおけるシグナリングおよびリソース割振りの協調 | |
KR20140044355A (ko) | 소형 노드 디바이스들을 이용한 모바일 통신에서의 향상된 로컬 액세스 | |
TR201904857T4 (tr) | Haberleşme Sistemi | |
JP6101486B2 (ja) | バッファ状態報告の送信制御方法、ユーザ装置、および無線通信システム | |
KR102301836B1 (ko) | 이동 통신 시스템에서 SCell의 동적 제어 방법 및 장치 | |
WO2012100626A1 (zh) | 一种基于中继设备切换的资源处理方法和设备 | |
EP3179814B1 (en) | Apparatus and method for establishing data transmission link, and communications system | |
WO2014048361A1 (zh) | 一种资源配置方法及设备 | |
WO2016197829A1 (zh) | 使用非授权载波的方法和装置 | |
US10638390B2 (en) | Terminal handover method, controller, terminal, base station, and system | |
CN109565698B (zh) | 基于非授权载波的上行调度方法和装置 | |
US20240349334A1 (en) | Listen-Before-Talk Procedures and Modification of Cell Configuration Parameters |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 16858734 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 16858734 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |