WO2017069315A1 - Hydrophilic aerogel, mixed composition including both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity, aerogel paste prepared from composition, and methods for preparing aerogel and composition - Google Patents

Hydrophilic aerogel, mixed composition including both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity, aerogel paste prepared from composition, and methods for preparing aerogel and composition Download PDF

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WO2017069315A1
WO2017069315A1 PCT/KR2015/011619 KR2015011619W WO2017069315A1 WO 2017069315 A1 WO2017069315 A1 WO 2017069315A1 KR 2015011619 W KR2015011619 W KR 2015011619W WO 2017069315 A1 WO2017069315 A1 WO 2017069315A1
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airgel
hydrophilic
paste
hydrophobic
formula
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PCT/KR2015/011619
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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김태원
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한양대학교 산학협력단
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/04Dispersions; Emulsions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/25Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/73Polysaccharides

Definitions

  • a hydrophilic airgel a mixed composition comprising both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity
  • an airgel paste prepared from the composition and a process for producing the airgel and the composition. More specifically, a hydrophilic aerogel, a mixture containing both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity, and a composition thereof, which can simplify the manufacturing process by manufacturing a mixed composition including both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity by sintering the hydrophobic airgel at elevated temperature.
  • Aerogels are nanoporous materials having high microporosity and thus have heat shielding, noise, and electromagnetic shielding properties, and are used in various industrial fields such as sound insulation materials for construction and construction, and acoustic wave retardants.
  • a functional cosmetics it can protect the skin from external heat and ultraviolet rays.
  • the nano-porous structure of the material makes it possible to express excellent moisturizing power. Can be maintained.
  • a number of fine pores can absorb a volume of sebum several times larger than its own size, and can also help to improve adhesion and skin wrinkles through reflection of light.
  • aerogels can be divided into hydrophilic and hydrophobic according to the degree of adsorption with water.
  • cosmetics should be able to have both hydrophobicity and hydrophilicity as an emulsion containing both oil and water at the same time.
  • Hydrophobic airgel has a high heat shielding performance because there is no change in the size and volume of the micropores due to water absorption, but there is a structural limitation that can not contain moisture. Therefore, there is a need to simultaneously implement a hydrophilic-hydrophobic airgel that can contain appropriate moisture through physical or chemical treatments that can convert hydrophobic airgels into hydrophilic aerogels.
  • An object according to an embodiment of the present invention is a mixture containing both hydrophilic airgel, hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity, which can simplify the manufacturing process by manufacturing a mixed composition containing both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity by a process of sintering the hydrophobic airgel at elevated temperature
  • a composition, an airgel paste prepared from the composition, and an airgel and a method for producing the composition are provided.
  • the airgel paste prepared with a mixture composition containing both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity has an excellent airgel porosity, for example, when produced as a cosmetic product, etc. It provides a hydrophilic airgel, a mixed composition containing both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity, an airgel paste prepared from the composition, and a method for producing the airgel and the composition, which can contain moisture together to produce a quality cosmetic product, etc. will be.
  • Hydrophilic airgel according to an embodiment of the present invention may be represented by the following [Formula 1].
  • the hydrophilic airgel is prepared by converting a functional group from an alkyl group to a hydroxyl group through the sintering of the hydrophobic airgel, the hydrophilic airgel can be prepared through the sintering of the hydrophobic airgel.
  • the hydrophilic airgel can be prepared through the sintering of hydrophobic airgel.
  • the mixed composition according to the embodiment of the present invention may include a hydrophilic airgel represented by the following [Formula 1] and a hydrophobic airgel represented by the following [Formula 2].
  • R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.
  • the volume ratio of the hydrophilic airgel and the hydrophobic airgel may be 3: 7 to 7: 3.
  • the airgel paste according to an embodiment of the present invention a hydrophilic airgel represented by the following [Formula 1]; Hydrophobic airgel represented by the following [Formula 2]; And a solvent.
  • R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.
  • the mixing volume of the hydrophilic airgel and the hydrophobic airgel is 0.001% by volume to 10% by volume of the airgel paste
  • the volume ratio of the hydrophilic airgel and the hydrophobic airgel may be 3: 7 to 7: 3.
  • the solvent is purified water, alcohol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylglycol oil, glycerol aliphatic ester, polyethylene glycol, fatty acid ester of sorbitan It may include at least one selected from the group consisting of.
  • the solvent may be 40% by volume to 60% by volume of the airgel paste.
  • the airgel paste may further comprise a thickener.
  • the thickener is at least one selected from the group consisting of cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, gelatin, methyl cellulose, carbomer, sodium carboxy methyl cellulose, guar gum, stearic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, collagen, mannan and carrageenan It may include.
  • the thickener may be 1% by volume to 25% by volume of the airgel paste.
  • it may further include at least one of a moisturizing agent, a surfactant and a preservative.
  • the moisturizing agent may include at least one selected from the group consisting of glycerin, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, butylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, pentylene glycol, hexylene glycol and sorbitol.
  • the moisturizing agent may be 1% by volume to 20% by volume of the airgel paste.
  • the preservative may include at least one selected from the group consisting of phenoxyethanol, methyl paraben, ethyl paraben, mineral oil, isopropyl alcohol and natural preservatives.
  • the preservative may be 0.01% by volume to 3% by volume of the airgel paste.
  • the surfactant may include at least one selected from the group consisting of coco betaine, lecithin, xanthan gum, olive emulsified wax and LES.
  • the surfactant may be from 0.01% by volume to 10% by volume of the airgel paste.
  • the method of manufacturing a hydrophilic airgel according to an embodiment of the present invention, preparing a hydrophobic airgel; And sintering the hydrophobic airgel to produce a hydrophilic airgel.
  • the sintering may be performed for 1 to 24 hours at a temperature of 300 °C to 500 °C.
  • a hydrophilic airgel represented by the following [Formula 1] can be formed.
  • R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.
  • the method for producing a mixed composition comprising a hydrophilic airgel and a hydrophobic airgel according to an embodiment of the present invention, preparing a hydrophobic airgel; And sintering the hydrophobic airgel to prepare a hydrophilic airgel. If all of the hydrophobic airgels are converted to hydrophilic airgels, the hydrophobic airgel may further include adding a hydrophobic airgel.
  • a hydrophilic airgel represented by the following [Formula 1] can be formed.
  • R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.
  • the manufacturing process can be simplified by manufacturing the hydrophobic airgel into a mixed composition including both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity by a process of sintering at an elevated temperature.
  • the airgel paste prepared by the mixed composition when the airgel paste prepared by the mixed composition has an excellent airgel porosity, for example, when manufactured as a cosmetic product, etc., it may have a high heat shielding performance and may contain oil and water together with good quality. Cosmetic products etc. can be manufactured.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of producing a mixed composition and a method of manufacturing a cosmetic product therethrough according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a process of preparing the mixed composition shown in FIG. 1 and a process of manufacturing the airgel paste and the cosmetic product therefrom.
  • Figure 3 is a flow chart of a method for producing a mixed composition and a method for producing a cosmetic product according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a process of preparing the mixed composition shown in FIG. 3 and a process of manufacturing the airgel paste and the cosmetic product therefrom.
  • 5 is a graph showing the change in hydrophobicity and hydrophilicity of the airgel with temperature and sintering time.
  • Figure 6 is a graph comparing the water evaporation amount of the moisture cream mixed with the normal moisture cream and the airgel paste of the present embodiment.
  • the hydrophobic airgel, hydrophilic airgel and the mixed composition described below may have a powder form. However, the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for producing a mixed composition having both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity and a method for producing a cosmetic product through the same according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is provided with both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity shown in FIG.
  • a method for preparing a mixed composition having both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity and an airgel paste and a method for manufacturing a cosmetic product according to an embodiment of the present invention include preparing a hydrophobic airgel 110. After sintering in the prepared hydrophobic airgel 110 to prepare a hydrophilic airgel 120 to prepare a hydrophilic airgel 120, and mixed hydrophobic airgel 110a to the prepared hydrophilic airgel 120 to prepare a mixed composition 100 To prepare a mixture composition step (S120), the airgel paste manufacturing step (S130) to produce aerogel paste 130 by mixing a solvent, a thickener in the prepared mixture composition 100, the airgel paste 130 for cosmetic It may include a cosmetic product manufacturing step (S140) to manufacture a product 150.
  • S140 cosmetic product manufacturing step
  • the hydrophilic airgel manufacturing step (S110) of the present embodiment by sintering the hydrophobic airgel 110 using a sintering apparatus (not shown) hydrophilic characteristics This is a step of manufacturing the given hydrophilic airgel 120.
  • Hydrophobic airgel 110 includes an alkyl group (CH 3 ). Therefore, the hydrophobic airgel 110 has a larger particle size, smaller pore volume, and smaller pore surface area than the hydrophilic airgel.
  • the alkyl group (CH 3 ) is oxidized, a hydroxyl group is formed, and as the size of the reactor becomes smaller, the size of the airgel particles becomes smaller, and the pore volume and the surface area of the pores become wider. Therefore, the space for absorbing moisture is increased to increase the hydrophilicity.
  • the sintering process is performed at an elevated temperature to remove the alkyl group from the hydrophobic airgel 110, thereby modifying the surface characteristics of the hydrophilic airgel 120.
  • the hydrophilic airgel manufacturing step (S110) may include a temperature raising step for allowing the hydrophobic airgel 110 to be in an elevated state, and a sintering step of sintering the hydrophobic airgel 110 to produce the hydrophilic airgel 120.
  • the temperature increase step it is possible to increase the temperature to a temperature of 300 to 500 °C using an electric furnace (not shown), so that there is a hydrophobic airgel 110 under this temperature state. Then, the alkyl group and the residual water are removed from the hydrophobic airgel 110 to modify the surface properties of the hydrophilic airgel 120.
  • the hydrophilic airgel 120 has a smaller particle size than the hydrophobic airgel 110.
  • R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms
  • the hydrophilic airgel 120 may be prepared by converting a functional group from an alkyl group to a hydroxyl group through the sintering of the hydrophobic airgel 110.
  • the hydrophobic airgel 110 may be modified into the hydrophilic airgel 120 by the sintering apparatus (not shown) while maintaining the aforementioned temperature state for 1 to 24 hours.
  • the mixed composition manufacturing step (S120) of the present embodiment by mixing the hydrophobic airgel 110a to the hydrophilic airgel 120 prepared by the hydrophilic airgel manufacturing step (S110) mixing device (not shown Si) to prepare a mixed composition 100 with both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity.
  • some of the hydrophobic airgel 110 may be modified surface properties of the hydrophilic airgel 120 by sintering during the hydrophilic airgel manufacturing step (S110) described above, the other part of the hydrophilic airgel (110a) It may be mixed in the airgel 120.
  • the hydrophilic airgel 120 and the hydrophobic airgel 110 may be manufactured in a set volume ratio.
  • the volume ratio of the hydrophilic airgel 120 and the hydrophobic airgel 110 may be 3: 7 to 7: 3, and the desired properties of hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity may be further given by selective adjustment within this volume ratio range.
  • the hydrophobicity may be further imparted in the mixed composition 100, and in the latter case, hydrophilicity may be further imparted.
  • the mixing composition may be mixed for about 1 to 2 minutes to prepare the mixed composition 100.
  • the airgel paste manufacturing step (S130) of the present embodiment as shown in Figure 2, the airgel paste 130 by mixing a solvent, a thickener in the mixed composition 100 prepared in the mixed composition manufacturing step (S120) Manufacturing step.
  • the solvent, the thickener may be mixed in the mixed composition 100 in a set ratio, wherein the bonding ratio or the mixing time of the solvent, the thickener may be selectively set according to the amount of the mixed composition 100 and the use of the manufactured product. have.
  • the solvent to be mixed in the mixed composition 100 may be an alcohol such as water (purified water) or ethanol or a mixture thereof, and may be mixed in a proportion set in the mixed composition 100.
  • a thickener in the mixed composition 100 may also control the viscosity of the airgel paste 130 prepared by mixing at a set ratio. That is, the viscosity of the airgel paste 130 can be selectively adjusted according to the mixing ratio of the thickener.
  • a binder may be applied instead of a thickener. The binder can be used instead of thickener because it is cohesive and adhesive and suitable for bonding materials.
  • the mixed composition 100 may occupy 0.001 to 10% by volume.
  • the solvent may comprise from 40 to 60% by volume.
  • the thickener may also comprise from 1 to 25% by volume.
  • the moisturizing agent may occupy 1 to 20% by volume, preservatives may occupy 0.01 to 3% by volume, and the surfactant may occupy 0.01 to 10% by volume.
  • the content of the solvent, the thickener, the moisturizer, the preservative, or the surfactant is not limited thereto, and may be mixed in different ratios.
  • the above-mentioned thickener may have components such as cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, gelatin, methyl cellulose, carbomer, sodium carboxy methyl cellulose, guar gum, stearic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, collagen, mannan and carrageenan.
  • the aforementioned moisturizing agent may be composed of one or more of glycerin, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, butylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, pentylene glycol, hexylene glycol or sorbitol.
  • the preservative as a functional additive may be made of one or more of phenoxy ethanol, methyl paraben, ethyl paraben, mineral oil, isopropyl alcohol or natural preservative.
  • the surfactant may also consist of one or more of cocobetaine, lecithin, xanthan gum, olive emulsified wax or LES.
  • the cosmetic product manufacturing step (S140) of the present embodiment by applying the airgel paste 130 prepared in the airgel paste manufacturing step (S130) to a thin, flexible material for cosmetics in the form of a pack It is a step of manufacturing a cosmetic product 150 that is made of the product 150 or directly applied to the skin.
  • a thin and flexible material paper, vinyl, nonwoven fabric, etc. may be applied, but is not limited thereto.
  • the airgel porosity is made of the airgel paste 130 having excellent porosity, high heat shielding properties can be expected while containing both oil and water. have.
  • the manufacturing process may be simplified by manufacturing the mixed composition 100 by a single process of heating and sintering the hydrophobic airgel 110.
  • the airgel paste 130 made of the mixed composition 100 has an excellent airgel porosity, for example, when manufactured as a cosmetic product 150, etc.
  • the airgel paste 130 may contain oil and water together with high heat shielding performance. There is an advantage that can produce a quality cosmetic product 150 and the like.
  • Figure 3 is a flow chart of a method for producing a mixed composition and a method for producing a cosmetic product through the same according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a process for producing a mixed composition and airgel paste and cosmetics through the same shown in Figure 3
  • the method for producing a mixed composition according to another embodiment of the present invention and a method for producing aerogel paste and cosmetic products through the same as in the above-described embodiment, S210), the airgel paste manufacturing step (S220), and a cosmetic product manufacturing step (S230) may be included.
  • S210 the mixed composition manufacturing step
  • S220 the airgel paste manufacturing step
  • S230 a cosmetic product manufacturing step
  • the hydrophilic airgel manufacturing step (S110) and the mixed composition manufacturing step (S120) of the above-described embodiment the hydrophobic airgel 110 to sinter the hydrophilic airgel 120 to form a hydrophobic airgel 110a ) Is mixed to prepare the mixed composition 100, whereas in this embodiment, only a part of the total hydrophobic airgel 210 is sintered to prepare the mixed composition 200.
  • the mixed composition 200 may be prepared.
  • hydrophobic airgels 210 may be hydrophilic and surface properties thereof may be modified, while others may remain hydrophobic airgels, thereby preparing a mixed composition 200 including both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity.
  • the mixed composition 200 thus prepared may be manufactured as the airgel paste 230 by the airgel paste manufacturing step (S220) as in the above-described embodiment, and may be made by the cosmetic product manufacturing step (S230). It may be made of a product 250.
  • the degree of hydrophilicity or hydrophobicity according to the sintering time may be determined through FIG. 5. It can be seen that as the sintering time increases, the hydrophobicity decreases and the hydrophilicity increases.
  • the hydrophilic airgel 120 may be manufactured.
  • Figure 6 is a graph comparing the moisture evaporation amount of the moisture cream mixed with the normal moisture cream and the airgel paste of the present embodiment.
  • cosmetic products 150 and 250 for example, moisture creams prepared using airgel pastes 130 and 230 made from the mixed compositions 100 and 200 of the present embodiment, are compared to general moisture creams. It can be seen that it has a low moisture evaporation amount through which the cosmetic product (150, 250) manufactured with the mixed composition (100, 200) can have an excellent moisture retention performance.
  • the mixed composition is made of an airgel paste and the airgel paste is made of a cosmetic product such as a pack or a cream is described above, but the application field of the mixed composition is not limited thereto.

Abstract

A method for preparing a hydrophilic aerogel according to an embodiment of the present invention may comprise the steps of: preparing a hydrophobic aerogel; and sintering the hydrophobic aerogel to prepare a hydrophilic aerogel. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the preparing process can be simplified by preparing a mixed composition comprising both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity through a process in which the hydrophobic aerogel is sintered in an elevated temperature condition.

Description

친수성 에어로겔, 친수성 및 소수성을 모두 포함한 혼합 조성물 및 그 조성물로 제조되는 에어로겔 페이스트 그리고 그 에어로겔 및 그 조성물의 제조 방법Hydrophilic airgel, mixed composition including both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity, airgel paste prepared from the composition, and aerogel and its preparation method
친수성 에어로겔, 친수성 및 소수성을 모두 포함한 혼합 조성물 및 그 조성물로 제조되는 에어로겔 페이스트 그리고 그 에어로겔 및 그 조성물의 제조 방법이 개시된다. 보다 상세하게는, 소수성 에어로겔을 승온 상태에서 소결하는 공정에 의해 친수성 및 소수성을 모두 포함한 혼합 조성물로 제작함으로써 제작 공정을 단순화할 수 있는, 친수성 에어로겔, 친수성 및 소수성을 모두 포함한 혼합 조성물 및 그 조성물로 제조되는 에어로겔 페이스트 그리고 그 에어로겔 및 그 조성물의 제조 방법이 개시된다.Disclosed are a hydrophilic airgel, a mixed composition comprising both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity, an airgel paste prepared from the composition, and a process for producing the airgel and the composition. More specifically, a hydrophilic aerogel, a mixture containing both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity, and a composition thereof, which can simplify the manufacturing process by manufacturing a mixed composition including both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity by sintering the hydrophobic airgel at elevated temperature. Disclosed are an airgel paste to be produced and a method for producing the airgel and the composition thereof.
에어로겔(aerogel)은 높은 미세 기공률을 갖는 나노 다공성 물질으로 열차폐 및 소음, 전자파 차폐 특성 등을 지님에 따라, 건설, 건축용 단열재를 비롯하여 음파 지연재와 같이 다양한 산업분야에 사용되고 있다. 이 뿐만 아니라 기능성 화장용품으로써 외부의 고열 및 자외선 등으로부터 피부를 보호할 수 있으며 특히 물질이 구성하고 있는 나노 다공질 구조로 인해 우수한 보습력을 발현할 수 있고 따라서 찜질방을 비롯한 고온 환경에서도 오랜 시간 동안 적절한 수분을 유지할 수 있다. 아울러 수많은 미세한 기공이 자체 크기보다 수배에 달하는 부피의 피지를 흡수할 수 있으며, 또한 빛의 반사를 통해 균일한 점착성 및 피부 주름 개선에 도움을 줄 수 있다.Aerogels are nanoporous materials having high microporosity and thus have heat shielding, noise, and electromagnetic shielding properties, and are used in various industrial fields such as sound insulation materials for construction and construction, and acoustic wave retardants. In addition, as a functional cosmetics, it can protect the skin from external heat and ultraviolet rays. Especially, the nano-porous structure of the material makes it possible to express excellent moisturizing power. Can be maintained. In addition, a number of fine pores can absorb a volume of sebum several times larger than its own size, and can also help to improve adhesion and skin wrinkles through reflection of light.
이러한 에어로겔은 물과의 흡착 정도에 따라 친수성과 소수성으로 구분될 수 있다. 여기서, 화장품은 유분과 수분을 동시에 함유하고 있는 유탁액으로 소수성과 친수성을 동시에 지닐 수 있어야 한다. 소수성 에어로겔의 경우 물 흡수에 따른 미세 기공의 크기 및 부피의 변화가 없으므로 높은 열 차폐 성능을 갖지만, 수분을 함유할 수 없는 구조적 한계가 있다. 따라서 소수성 에어로겔을 친수성 에어로겔로 변환시킬 수 있는 물리적 또는 화학적 처리를 통해 적절한 수분을 함유할 수 있는 친수성-소수성 에어로겔을 동시에 구현할 필요가 있다.These aerogels can be divided into hydrophilic and hydrophobic according to the degree of adsorption with water. Here, cosmetics should be able to have both hydrophobicity and hydrophilicity as an emulsion containing both oil and water at the same time. Hydrophobic airgel has a high heat shielding performance because there is no change in the size and volume of the micropores due to water absorption, but there is a structural limitation that can not contain moisture. Therefore, there is a need to simultaneously implement a hydrophilic-hydrophobic airgel that can contain appropriate moisture through physical or chemical treatments that can convert hydrophobic airgels into hydrophilic aerogels.
다만, 종래의 기술, 즉 친수성 에어로겔 변환 공정에 대한 연구는 어느 정도 진척되었으나, 에어로겔 기공률이 감소하는 문제점이 여전히 상존하고 특히 화장용 조성물로 사용 가능할 수 있도록 하는 최적화된 친수-소수성 에어로겔에 대한 연구가 필요한 실정이다.However, although the research on the conventional technology, that is, the hydrophilic airgel conversion process has been progressed to some extent, the problem of decreasing the airgel porosity still exists, and in particular, the study on the optimized hydrophilic-hydrophobic airgel that can be used as a cosmetic composition It is necessary.
본 발명의 실시예에 따른 목적은, 소수성 에어로겔을 승온 상태에서 소결하는 공정에 의해 친수성 및 소수성을 모두 포함한 혼합 조성물로 제작함으로써 제작 공정을 단순화할 수 있는, 친수성 에어로겔, 친수성 및 소수성을 모두 포함한 혼합 조성물 및 그 조성물로 제조되는 에어로겔 페이스트 그리고 그 에어로겔 및 그 조성물의 제조 방법을 제공하는 것이다.An object according to an embodiment of the present invention is a mixture containing both hydrophilic airgel, hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity, which can simplify the manufacturing process by manufacturing a mixed composition containing both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity by a process of sintering the hydrophobic airgel at elevated temperature A composition, an airgel paste prepared from the composition, and an airgel and a method for producing the composition are provided.
또한 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 다른 목적은, 친수성 및 소수성을 모두 포함한 혼합 조성물로 제조되는 에어로겔 페이스트가 우수한 에어로겔 기공률을 가짐으로써 가령 화장용 제품 등으로 제조되는 경우 높은 열차폐 성능을 가지면서도 유분과 수분을 함께 함유할 수 있어 품질 좋은 화장용 제품 등을 제조할 수 있는, 친수성 에어로겔, 친수성 및 소수성을 모두 포함한 혼합 조성물 및 그 조성물로 제조되는 에어로겔 페이스트 그리고 그 에어로겔 및 그 조성물의 제조 방법을 제공하는 것이다.In addition, another object according to an embodiment of the present invention, the airgel paste prepared with a mixture composition containing both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity has an excellent airgel porosity, for example, when produced as a cosmetic product, etc. It provides a hydrophilic airgel, a mixed composition containing both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity, an airgel paste prepared from the composition, and a method for producing the airgel and the composition, which can contain moisture together to produce a quality cosmetic product, etc. will be.
본 발명의 실시예에 따른 친수성 에어로겔은, 하기 [화학식 1]로 표시될 수 있다.Hydrophilic airgel according to an embodiment of the present invention may be represented by the following [Formula 1].
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
≡ Si - OH≡ Si-OH
일측에 따르면, 상기 친수성 에어로겔은 소수성 에어로겔의 소결을 통해 작용기가 알킬기에서 수산화기로 변환되면서 제조된 것인, 상기 친수성 에어로겔은 소수성 에어로겔의 소결을 통하여 제조될 수 있다.According to one side, the hydrophilic airgel is prepared by converting a functional group from an alkyl group to a hydroxyl group through the sintering of the hydrophobic airgel, the hydrophilic airgel can be prepared through the sintering of the hydrophobic airgel.
일측에 따르면, 상기 친수성 에어로겔은 소수성 에어로겔의 소결을 통하여 제조될 수 있다.According to one side, the hydrophilic airgel can be prepared through the sintering of hydrophobic airgel.
본 발명의 실시예에 따른 혼합 조성물은, 하기 [화학식 1]로 표시되는 친수성 에어로겔 및 하기 [화학식 2]로 표시되는 소수성 에어로겔을 포함할 수 있다.The mixed composition according to the embodiment of the present invention may include a hydrophilic airgel represented by the following [Formula 1] and a hydrophobic airgel represented by the following [Formula 2].
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
≡ Si - OH,≡ Si-OH,
[화학식 2][Formula 2]
≡ Si - R ≡ Si-R
(상기 R은 수소원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 8의 알킬기임).(Wherein R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms).
일측에 따르면, 상기 혼합 조성물 중, 상기 친수성 에어로겔 및 상기 소수성 에어로겔의 부피비는 3:7 내지 7:3 일 수 있다.According to one side, in the mixed composition, the volume ratio of the hydrophilic airgel and the hydrophobic airgel may be 3: 7 to 7: 3.
한편, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 에어로겔 페이스트는, 하기 [화학식 1]로 표시되는 친수성 에어로겔; 하기 [화학식 2]로 표시되는 소수성 에어로겔; 및 용매;를 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, the airgel paste according to an embodiment of the present invention, a hydrophilic airgel represented by the following [Formula 1]; Hydrophobic airgel represented by the following [Formula 2]; And a solvent.
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
≡ Si - OH,≡ Si-OH,
[화학식 2][Formula 2]
≡ Si - R≡ Si-R
(상기 R은 수소원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 8의 알킬기임).(Wherein R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms).
일측에 따르면, 상기 친수성 에어로겔 및 상기 소수성 에어로겔의 혼합 부피는 상기 에어로겔 페이스트 중 0.001 부피% 내지 10 부피%이고, 상기 친수성 에어로겔 및 상기 소수성 에어로겔의 부피비는 3:7 내지 7:3 일 수 있다.According to one side, the mixing volume of the hydrophilic airgel and the hydrophobic airgel is 0.001% by volume to 10% by volume of the airgel paste, the volume ratio of the hydrophilic airgel and the hydrophobic airgel may be 3: 7 to 7: 3.
일측에 따르면, 상기 용매는, 정제수, 알코올, 이소프로판올, 에틸 카보네이트, 에틸 아세테이트, 벤질 알코올, 벤질 벤조에이트, 프로필렌글리콜, 1,3-부틸글리콜 오일, 글리세롤 지방족 에스테르, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 소르비탄의 지방산 에스테르로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함할 수 있다.According to one side, the solvent is purified water, alcohol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylglycol oil, glycerol aliphatic ester, polyethylene glycol, fatty acid ester of sorbitan It may include at least one selected from the group consisting of.
일측에 따르면, 상기 용매가, 상기 에어로겔 페이스트 중 40 부피% 내지 60 부피%일 수 있다.According to one side, the solvent may be 40% by volume to 60% by volume of the airgel paste.
일측에 따르면, 상기 에어로겔 페이스트는, 점증재를 더 포함할 수 있다.According to one side, the airgel paste may further comprise a thickener.
일측에 따르면, 상기 점증재는 셀룰로오스, 히드록시프로필셀룰로오스, 젤라틴, 메칠셀룰로오스, 카보머, 소듐 카르복시 메틸 셀룰로오스, 구아검, 스테아린산, 폴리비닐알코올, 콜라겐, 만난 및 카라기난으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함할 수 있다.According to one side, the thickener is at least one selected from the group consisting of cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, gelatin, methyl cellulose, carbomer, sodium carboxy methyl cellulose, guar gum, stearic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, collagen, mannan and carrageenan It may include.
일측에 따르면, 상기 점증재는, 상기 에어로겔 페이스트 중 1 부피% 내지 25 부피%일 수 있다.According to one side, the thickener may be 1% by volume to 25% by volume of the airgel paste.
일측에 따르면, 보습제, 계면활성제 및 방부제 중 적어도 어느 하나를 더 포함할 수 있다.According to one side, it may further include at least one of a moisturizing agent, a surfactant and a preservative.
일측에 따르면, 상기 보습제는 글리세린, 프로필렌글리콜, 에틸렌글리콜, 부틸렌글리콜, 디프로필렌글리콜, 펜틸렌글리콜, 헥실렌글리콜 및 소르비톨로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함할 수 있다.According to one side, the moisturizing agent may include at least one selected from the group consisting of glycerin, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, butylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, pentylene glycol, hexylene glycol and sorbitol.
일측에 따르면, 상기 보습제는, 상기 에어로겔 페이스트 중 1 부피% 내지 20 부피%일 수 있다.According to one side, the moisturizing agent, may be 1% by volume to 20% by volume of the airgel paste.
일측에 따르면, 상기 방부제는 페녹시에탄올, 메칠파라벤, 에칠파라벤, 미네랄오일, 이소프로필알코올 및 천연방부제로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함할 수 있다.According to one side, the preservative may include at least one selected from the group consisting of phenoxyethanol, methyl paraben, ethyl paraben, mineral oil, isopropyl alcohol and natural preservatives.
일측에 따르면, 상기 방부제는, 상기 에어로겔 페이스트 중 0.01 부피% 내지 3 부피%일 수 있다.According to one side, the preservative, may be 0.01% by volume to 3% by volume of the airgel paste.
일측에 따르면, 상기 계면활성제는 코코베타인, 레시틴, 잔탄검, 올리브유화왁스 및 LES로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함할 수 있다.According to one side, the surfactant may include at least one selected from the group consisting of coco betaine, lecithin, xanthan gum, olive emulsified wax and LES.
일측에 따르면, 상기 계면활성제는, 상기 에어로겔 페이스트 중 0.01 부피% 내지 10 부피%일 수 있다.According to one side, the surfactant may be from 0.01% by volume to 10% by volume of the airgel paste.
한편, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 친수성 에어로겔의 제조 방법은, 소수성 에어로겔을 준비하는 단계; 및 상기 소수성 에어로겔을 소결하여 친수성 에어로겔을 제조하는 단계;를 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, the method of manufacturing a hydrophilic airgel according to an embodiment of the present invention, preparing a hydrophobic airgel; And sintering the hydrophobic airgel to produce a hydrophilic airgel.
일측에 따르면, 상기 소결은, 300℃ 내지 500℃의 온도에서 1 시간 내지 24 시간 동안 수행될 수 있다.According to one side, the sintering may be performed for 1 to 24 hours at a temperature of 300 ℃ to 500 ℃.
일측에 따르면, 상기 소결을 통하여, 하기의 [화학식 2]로 표시되는 소수성 에어로겔의 알킬기(-CH3)가 제거되어, 하기의 [화학식1]로 표시되는 친수성 에어로겔이 형성될 수 있다.According to one side, through the sintering, the alkyl group (-CH 3 ) of the hydrophobic airgel represented by the following [Formula 2] is removed, a hydrophilic airgel represented by the following [Formula 1] can be formed.
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
≡ Si - OH,≡ Si-OH,
[화학식 2][Formula 2]
≡ Si - R ≡ Si-R
(상기 R은 수소원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 8의 알킬기임).(Wherein R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms).
한편, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 친수성 에어로겔 및 소수성 에어로겔을 포함하는 혼합 조성물의 제조 방법은, 소수성 에어로겔을 준비하는 단계; 및 상기 소수성 에어로겔을 소결하여 친수성 에어로겔을 제조하는 단계;를 포함하고, 상기 소수성 에어로겔의 전부가 친수성 에어로겔로 전환된 경우에는 소수성 에어로겔을 추가하는 단계를 더 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, the method for producing a mixed composition comprising a hydrophilic airgel and a hydrophobic airgel according to an embodiment of the present invention, preparing a hydrophobic airgel; And sintering the hydrophobic airgel to prepare a hydrophilic airgel. If all of the hydrophobic airgels are converted to hydrophilic airgels, the hydrophobic airgel may further include adding a hydrophobic airgel.
일측에 따르면, 상기 소결을 통하여, 하기의 [화학식 2]로 표시되는 소수성 에어로겔의 알킬기(-CH3)가 제거되어, 하기의 [화학식1]로 표시되는 친수성 에어로겔이 형성될 수 있다. According to one side, through the sintering, the alkyl group (-CH 3 ) of the hydrophobic airgel represented by the following [Formula 2] is removed, a hydrophilic airgel represented by the following [Formula 1] can be formed.
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
≡ Si - OH,≡ Si-OH,
[화학식 2][Formula 2]
≡ Si - R≡ Si-R
(상기 R은 수소원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 8의 알킬기임).(Wherein R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms).
본 발명의 실시예에 따르면, 소수성 에어로겔을 승온 상태에서 소결하는 공정에 의해 친수성 및 소수성을 모두 포함한 혼합 조성물로 제작함으로써 제작 공정을 단순화할 수 있다.According to the embodiment of the present invention, the manufacturing process can be simplified by manufacturing the hydrophobic airgel into a mixed composition including both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity by a process of sintering at an elevated temperature.
또한 본 발명의 실시예에 따르면, 혼합 조성물로 제조되는 에어로겔 페이스트가 우수한 에어로겔 기공률을 가짐으로써 가령 화장용 제품 등으로 제조되는 경우 높은 열차폐 성능을 가지면서도 유분과 수분을 함께 함유할 수 있어 품질 좋은 화장용 제품 등을 제조할 수 있다.In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, when the airgel paste prepared by the mixed composition has an excellent airgel porosity, for example, when manufactured as a cosmetic product, etc., it may have a high heat shielding performance and may contain oil and water together with good quality. Cosmetic products etc. can be manufactured.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 혼합 조성물의 제조 방법 및 이를 통한 화장용 제품의 제조 방법의 순서도이다.1 is a flow chart of a method of producing a mixed composition and a method of manufacturing a cosmetic product therethrough according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 도 1에 도시된 혼합 조성물의 제조 과정 및 이를 통한 에어로겔 페이스트 그리고 화장용 제품을 제조하는 과정을 개략적으로 도시한 블록도이다.FIG. 2 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a process of preparing the mixed composition shown in FIG. 1 and a process of manufacturing the airgel paste and the cosmetic product therefrom.
도 3은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 혼합 조성물의 제조 방법 및 이를 통한 화장용 제품의 제조 방법의 순서도이다.Figure 3 is a flow chart of a method for producing a mixed composition and a method for producing a cosmetic product according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 도 3에 도시된 혼합 조성물의 제조 과정 및 이를 통한 에어로겔 페이스트 그리고 화장용 제품을 제조하는 과정을 개략적으로 도시한 블록도이다.FIG. 4 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a process of preparing the mixed composition shown in FIG. 3 and a process of manufacturing the airgel paste and the cosmetic product therefrom.
도 5는 승온, 소결 시간에 따른 에어로겔의 소수성 및 친수성의 변화 경향을 나타낸 그래프이다.5 is a graph showing the change in hydrophobicity and hydrophilicity of the airgel with temperature and sintering time.
도 6은 일반 수분 크림과 본 실시예의 에어로겔 페이스트를 혼합한 수분 크림의 수분 증발량을 비교한 그래프이다. Figure 6 is a graph comparing the water evaporation amount of the moisture cream mixed with the normal moisture cream and the airgel paste of the present embodiment.
이하, 첨부 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 구성 및 적용에 관하여 상세히 설명한다. 이하의 설명은 특허 청구 가능한 본 발명의 여러 태양(aspects) 중 하나이며, 하기의 기술(description)은 본 발명에 대한 상세한 기술(detailed description)의 일부를 이룬다. Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail with respect to the configuration and application according to an embodiment of the present invention. The following description is one of several aspects of the patentable invention and the following description forms part of the detailed description of the invention.
다만, 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서, 공지된 기능 혹은 구성에 관한 구체적인 설명은 본 발명의 요지를 명료하게 하기 위하여 생략하기로 한다.However, in describing the present invention, a detailed description of known functions or configurations will be omitted for clarity of the gist of the present invention.
이하에서 설명되는 소수성 에어로겔, 친수성 에어로겔 및 혼합 조성물은 분말 형태를 가질 수 있다. 다만, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.The hydrophobic airgel, hydrophilic airgel and the mixed composition described below may have a powder form. However, the present invention is not limited thereto.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 친수성 및 소수성을 모두 구비한 혼합 조성물의 제조 방법 및 이를 통한 화장용 제품의 제조 방법의 순서도이고, 도 2는 도 1에 도시된 친수성 및 소수성을 모두 구비한 혼합 조성물의 제조 과정 및 이를 통한 에어로겔 페이스트 그리고 화장용 제품을 제조하는 과정을 개략적으로 도시한 블록도이다.1 is a flow chart of a method for producing a mixed composition having both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity and a method for producing a cosmetic product through the same according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is provided with both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity shown in FIG. A block diagram schematically illustrating a process for preparing a mixed composition and a process for preparing an airgel paste and a cosmetic product through the same.
도 1 및 도 2를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 친수성 및 소수성을 모두 구비한 혼합 조성물의 제조 방법 및 이를 통한 에어로겔 페이스트 그리고 화장용 제품의 제조 방법은, 소수성 에어로겔(110)을 준비한 후 준비된 소수성 에어로겔(110) 중 소결하여 친수성 에어로겔(120)을 제조하는 친수성 에어로겔 제조 단계(S110)와, 제조된 친수성 에어로겔(120)에 소수성 에어로겔(110a)을 혼합하여 혼합 조성물(100)을 제조하는 혼합 조성물 제조 단계(S120)와, 제조된 혼합 조성물(100)에 용매, 점증재를 혼합하여 에어로겔 페이스트(130)를 제조하는 에어로겔 페이스트 제조 단계(S130)와, 에어로겔 페이스트(130)를 화장용 제품(150)으로 제조하는 화장용 제품 제조 단계(S140)를 포함할 수 있다.1 and 2, a method for preparing a mixed composition having both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity and an airgel paste and a method for manufacturing a cosmetic product according to an embodiment of the present invention include preparing a hydrophobic airgel 110. After sintering in the prepared hydrophobic airgel 110 to prepare a hydrophilic airgel 120 to prepare a hydrophilic airgel 120, and mixed hydrophobic airgel 110a to the prepared hydrophilic airgel 120 to prepare a mixed composition 100 To prepare a mixture composition step (S120), the airgel paste manufacturing step (S130) to produce aerogel paste 130 by mixing a solvent, a thickener in the prepared mixture composition 100, the airgel paste 130 for cosmetic It may include a cosmetic product manufacturing step (S140) to manufacture a product 150.
각각의 단계에 대해 설명하면, 먼저 본 실시예의 친수성 에어로겔 제조 단계(S110)는, 도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 것처럼, 소결 장치(미도시)를 이용하여 소수성 에어로겔(110)을 소결함으로써 친수성 특성이 부여된 친수성 에어로겔(120)을 제조하는 단계이다. Referring to each step, first, the hydrophilic airgel manufacturing step (S110) of the present embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, by sintering the hydrophobic airgel 110 using a sintering apparatus (not shown) hydrophilic characteristics This is a step of manufacturing the given hydrophilic airgel 120.
소수성 에어로겔(110)은 알킬기(CH3)를 포함한다. 따라서 소수성 에어로겔(110)을 친수성 에어로겔에 비해 입자 크기가 크고 기공 부피는 작으며 기공 표면적 역시 작다. 부연하면, 알킬기(CH3)가 산화되면서 수산화기가 생기고 반응기의 크기가 작아지면서 에어로겔 입자의 크기가 작아지고 기공 부피 및 기공의 표면적인 넓어진다. 따라서 수분을 흡수할 수 있는 공간이 증가하여 친수성이 증가된다. Hydrophobic airgel 110 includes an alkyl group (CH 3 ). Therefore, the hydrophobic airgel 110 has a larger particle size, smaller pore volume, and smaller pore surface area than the hydrophilic airgel. In other words, as the alkyl group (CH 3 ) is oxidized, a hydroxyl group is formed, and as the size of the reactor becomes smaller, the size of the airgel particles becomes smaller, and the pore volume and the surface area of the pores become wider. Therefore, the space for absorbing moisture is increased to increase the hydrophilicity.
친수성 에어로겔 제조 단계(S110) 시, 소결 과정이 승온 상태에서 이루어짐으로써 소수성 에어로겔(110)로부터 알킬기를 제거하여 친수성 에어로겔(120)로 표면특성을 개질할 수 있다. In the hydrophilic airgel manufacturing step (S110), the sintering process is performed at an elevated temperature to remove the alkyl group from the hydrophobic airgel 110, thereby modifying the surface characteristics of the hydrophilic airgel 120.
이러한 친수성 에어로겔 제조 단계(S110)는, 소수성 에어로겔(110)을 승온 상태에서 있도록 하는 승온 단계와, 소수성 에어로겔(110)을 소결시켜 친수성 에어로겔(120)로 제조하는 소결 단계를 포함할 수 있다. The hydrophilic airgel manufacturing step (S110) may include a temperature raising step for allowing the hydrophobic airgel 110 to be in an elevated state, and a sintering step of sintering the hydrophobic airgel 110 to produce the hydrophilic airgel 120.
여기서 승온 단계 시, 전기로(미도시)를 이용해 300 내지 500℃의 온도로 승온시킬 수 있으며 이 온도 상태 하에 소수성 에어로겔(110)이 있을 수 있도록 한다. 그러면, 소수성 에어로겔(110)로부터 알킬기 및 잔여 수분이 제거되어 친수성 에어로겔(120)로 표면특성이 개질되는데, 이 친수성 에어로겔(120)은 소수성 에어로겔(110)에 비해 입자의 크기가 작아진다. Here, in the temperature increase step, it is possible to increase the temperature to a temperature of 300 to 500 ℃ using an electric furnace (not shown), so that there is a hydrophobic airgel 110 under this temperature state. Then, the alkyl group and the residual water are removed from the hydrophobic airgel 110 to modify the surface properties of the hydrophilic airgel 120. The hydrophilic airgel 120 has a smaller particle size than the hydrophobic airgel 110.
아울러 감소된 입자의 크기로 인해 공간이 생기게 되고 이로 인해 기공 부피 및 기공 표면적이 증가하여 최종적으로 친수성이 증가될 수 있다. In addition, due to the reduced particle size, space is created, which increases the pore volume and the pore surface area, which may ultimately increase the hydrophilicity.
알킬기를 포함한 소수성 에어로겔(110)의 [화학식 1] 및 그로부터 알킬기가 제거(CH3-free)된 친수성 에어로겔(120)의 [화학식 2]는 다음과 같다. [Formula 1] of the hydrophobic airgel 110 including the alkyl group and [Formula 2] of the hydrophilic airgel 120 from which the alkyl group is removed (CH 3 -free) is as follows.
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
≡ Si - R≡ Si-R
[화학식 2][Formula 2]
≡ Si - OH≡ Si-OH
(상기 R은 수소원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 8의 알킬기임)(Wherein R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms)
부연하면, 친수성 에어로겔(120)을 소수성 에어로겔(110)의 소결을 통해 작용기가 알킬기에서 수산화기로 변환되면서도 제조될 수 있다.In other words, the hydrophilic airgel 120 may be prepared by converting a functional group from an alkyl group to a hydroxyl group through the sintering of the hydrophobic airgel 110.
한편, 소결 단계 시, 전술한 온도 상태를 1시간 내지 24시간 동안 유지하면서 소결 장치(미도시)에 의해 소수성 에어로겔(110)을 친수성 에어로겔(120)로 표면특성을 개질할 수 있다.Meanwhile, during the sintering step, the hydrophobic airgel 110 may be modified into the hydrophilic airgel 120 by the sintering apparatus (not shown) while maintaining the aforementioned temperature state for 1 to 24 hours.
한편, 본 실시예의 혼합 조성물 제조 단계(S120)는, 도 2에 도시된 것처럼, 친수성 에어로겔 제조 단계(S110)에 의해 제조된 친수성 에어로겔(120)에 소수성 에어로겔(110a)을 혼합하여 혼합 장치(미도시)에 의해 친수성 및 소수성이 모두 구비된 혼합 조성물(100)을 제조하는 것이다. 부연하면, 소수성 에어로겔(110) 중 일부는 전술한 친수성 에어로겔 제조 단계(S110) 시 소결에 의해 친수성 에어로겔(120)로 표면특성이 개질될 수 있으며, 소수성 에어로겔(110a) 중 다른 일부는 제조된 친수성 에어로겔(120)에 혼합될 수 있다. On the other hand, the mixed composition manufacturing step (S120) of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, by mixing the hydrophobic airgel 110a to the hydrophilic airgel 120 prepared by the hydrophilic airgel manufacturing step (S110) mixing device (not shown Si) to prepare a mixed composition 100 with both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity. In other words, some of the hydrophobic airgel 110 may be modified surface properties of the hydrophilic airgel 120 by sintering during the hydrophilic airgel manufacturing step (S110) described above, the other part of the hydrophilic airgel (110a) It may be mixed in the airgel 120.
여기서, 친수성 에어로겔(120) 및 소수성 에어로겔(110)은 설정된 부피비로 제조될 수 있다. 예를 들면, 친수성 에어로겔(120) 및 소수성 에어로겔(110)의 부피비는 3:7 내지 7:3일 수 있으며, 이 부피비 범위 내에서 선택적인 조절에 의해 친수성 및 소수성 중 원하는 특성이 더 부여될 수 있다. 상기 비율의 전자의 경우, 혼합 조성물(100)에서 소수성이 더 부여될 수 있는 것이고, 후자의 경우 친수성이 더 부여될 수 있을 것이다. 아울러, 혼합 장치에 의해 대략 1 내지 2분 동안 혼합되어 혼합 조성물(100)을 제조할 수 있다.Here, the hydrophilic airgel 120 and the hydrophobic airgel 110 may be manufactured in a set volume ratio. For example, the volume ratio of the hydrophilic airgel 120 and the hydrophobic airgel 110 may be 3: 7 to 7: 3, and the desired properties of hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity may be further given by selective adjustment within this volume ratio range. have. In the case of the former, the hydrophobicity may be further imparted in the mixed composition 100, and in the latter case, hydrophilicity may be further imparted. In addition, the mixing composition may be mixed for about 1 to 2 minutes to prepare the mixed composition 100.
한편, 본 실시예의 에어로겔 페이스트 제조 단계(S130)는, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 혼합 조성물 제조 단계(S120) 시 제조된 혼합 조성물(100)에 용매, 점증재를 섞어 에어로겔 페이스트(130)를 제조하는 단계이다. 여기서 혼합 조성물(100)에 용매, 점증재는 설정된 비율로 혼합될 수 있는데, 이 때 용매, 점증재의 결합 비율 또는 혼합 시간은 혼합 조성물(100)의 양과 제조되는 제품의 용도에 따라 선택적으로 설정될 수 있다.On the other hand, the airgel paste manufacturing step (S130) of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, the airgel paste 130 by mixing a solvent, a thickener in the mixed composition 100 prepared in the mixed composition manufacturing step (S120) Manufacturing step. Here, the solvent, the thickener may be mixed in the mixed composition 100 in a set ratio, wherein the bonding ratio or the mixing time of the solvent, the thickener may be selectively set according to the amount of the mixed composition 100 and the use of the manufactured product. have.
부연하면, 혼합 조성물(100)에 혼합되는 용매는 물(정제수) 또는 에탄올과 같은 알코올이거나 이들이 혼합된 혼합물일 수 있으며, 혼합 조성물(100)에 설정된 비율로 혼합될 수 있다. In other words, the solvent to be mixed in the mixed composition 100 may be an alcohol such as water (purified water) or ethanol or a mixture thereof, and may be mixed in a proportion set in the mixed composition 100.
혼합 조성물(100)에 점증재 역시 설정된 비율로 혼합되어 제조되는 에어로겔 페이스트(130)의 점도를 조절할 수 있다. 즉, 점증재의 혼합 비율에 따라 에어로겔 페이스트(130)의 점도를 선택적으로 조절할 수 있는 것이다. 다만, 점도 조절을 위해, 점증재가 아닌 결합재가 적용될 수도 있다. 결합재는 응집력 및 접착력이 있어 물질을 결합하는 데 적합하므로 점증재 대신 사용될 수 있다.A thickener in the mixed composition 100 may also control the viscosity of the airgel paste 130 prepared by mixing at a set ratio. That is, the viscosity of the airgel paste 130 can be selectively adjusted according to the mixing ratio of the thickener. However, in order to control the viscosity, a binder may be applied instead of a thickener. The binder can be used instead of thickener because it is cohesive and adhesive and suitable for bonding materials.
예를 들면, 에어로겔 페이스트(130) 제조를 위해, 혼합 조성물(100)은 0.001 ~ 10 부피%를 차지할 수 있다. 그리고 용매는 40 내지 60 부피%를 차지할 수 있다. 또한 점증재는 1 내지 25 부피%를 차지할 수 있다. 이 외에도 보습제가 1 내지 20 부피%를 차지할 수 있고, 방부제가 0.01 내지 3 부피%를 차지할 수 있고, 계면활성제가 0.01 내지 10 부피%를 차지할 수 있다. 다만, 전술한 용매, 점증재, 보습제, 방부제 또는 계면활성제의 함유 비율이 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 다른 비율로 혼합될 수 있음은 당연하다.For example, to prepare the airgel paste 130, the mixed composition 100 may occupy 0.001 to 10% by volume. And the solvent may comprise from 40 to 60% by volume. The thickener may also comprise from 1 to 25% by volume. In addition, the moisturizing agent may occupy 1 to 20% by volume, preservatives may occupy 0.01 to 3% by volume, and the surfactant may occupy 0.01 to 10% by volume. However, the content of the solvent, the thickener, the moisturizer, the preservative, or the surfactant is not limited thereto, and may be mixed in different ratios.
전술한 점증재는 셀룰로오스, 히드록시프로필셀룰로오스, 젤라틴, 메칠셀룰로오스, 카보머, 소듐 카르복시 메틸 셀룰로오스, 구아검, 스테아린산, 폴리비닐알코올, 콜라겐, 만난 및 카라기난 등의 성분을 가질 수 있다.The above-mentioned thickener may have components such as cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, gelatin, methyl cellulose, carbomer, sodium carboxy methyl cellulose, guar gum, stearic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, collagen, mannan and carrageenan.
전술한 보습제는 글리세린, 프로필렌글리콜, 에틸렌글리콜, 부틸렌글리콜, 디프로필렌글리콜, 펜틸렌글리콜, 헥실렌글리콜 또는 소르비톨로 중 1종 이상으로 이루어질 수 있다.The aforementioned moisturizing agent may be composed of one or more of glycerin, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, butylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, pentylene glycol, hexylene glycol or sorbitol.
그리고 기능성 첨가제로서의 방부제는 페녹시에탄올, 메칠파라벤, 에칠파라벤, 미네랄오일, 이소프로필알코올 또는 천연방부제 중 1종 이상으로 이루어질 수 있다. And the preservative as a functional additive may be made of one or more of phenoxy ethanol, methyl paraben, ethyl paraben, mineral oil, isopropyl alcohol or natural preservative.
또한 계면활성제는 코코베타인, 레시틴, 잔탄검, 올리브유화왁스 또는 LES 중 1종 이상으로 이루어질 수 있다.The surfactant may also consist of one or more of cocobetaine, lecithin, xanthan gum, olive emulsified wax or LES.
한편, 본 실시예의 화장용 제품 제조 단계(S140)는, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 에어로겔 페이스트 제조 단계(S130) 시 제조된 에어로겔 페이스트(130)를 얇고 유연한 소재에 도포하여 팩 형태의 화장용 제품(150)으로 제조하거나 피부에 직접 바르는 화장용 제품(150)으로 제조하는 단계이다. 얇고 유연한 소재로는 종이, 비닐, 부직포 등이 적용될 수 있으나 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.On the other hand, the cosmetic product manufacturing step (S140) of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, by applying the airgel paste 130 prepared in the airgel paste manufacturing step (S130) to a thin, flexible material for cosmetics in the form of a pack It is a step of manufacturing a cosmetic product 150 that is made of the product 150 or directly applied to the skin. As a thin and flexible material, paper, vinyl, nonwoven fabric, etc. may be applied, but is not limited thereto.
화장용 제품 제조 단계(S140)에 의해 제조되는 화장용 제품(150)의 경우, 에어로겔 기공률이 우수한 에어로겔 페이스트(130)로 제조되는 것이기 때문에 높은 열차폐성을 기대할 수 있으면서도 유분 및 수분을 함께 함유할 수 있다.In the case of the cosmetic product 150 manufactured by the cosmetic product manufacturing step (S140), since the airgel porosity is made of the airgel paste 130 having excellent porosity, high heat shielding properties can be expected while containing both oil and water. have.
이와 같이, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 소수성 에어로겔(110)을 승온 및 소결하는 단일의 공정에 의해 혼합 조성물(100)로 제작함으로써 제작 공정을 단순화할 수 있는 장점이 있다.As such, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the manufacturing process may be simplified by manufacturing the mixed composition 100 by a single process of heating and sintering the hydrophobic airgel 110.
아울러, 혼합 조성물(100)로 제조되는 에어로겔 페이스트(130)가 우수한 에어로겔 기공률을 가짐으로써 가령 화장용 제품(150) 등으로 제조되는 경우 높은 열차폐 성능을 가지면서도 유분과 수분을 함께 함유할 수 있어 품질 좋은 화장용 제품(150) 등을 제조할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, when the airgel paste 130 made of the mixed composition 100 has an excellent airgel porosity, for example, when manufactured as a cosmetic product 150, etc., the airgel paste 130 may contain oil and water together with high heat shielding performance. There is an advantage that can produce a quality cosmetic product 150 and the like.
이하에서는, 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 혼합 조성물의 제조 방법 및 이를 통한 화장용 제품의 제조 방법에 대해 설명하되 전술한 일 실시예의 구성과 실질적으로 동일한 부분에 대해서는 그 설명을 생략하기로 한다.Hereinafter, a method of preparing a mixed composition and a method of manufacturing a cosmetic product through the same according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described, but the description thereof will be omitted for parts substantially the same as the configuration of the above-described embodiment.
도 3은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 혼합 조성물의 제조 방법 및 이를 통한 화장용 제품의 제조 방법의 순서도이고, 도 4는 도 3에 도시된 혼합 조성물의 제조 과정 및 이를 통한 에어로겔 페이스트 그리고 화장용 제품을 제조하는 과정을 개략적으로 도시한 블록도이다.Figure 3 is a flow chart of a method for producing a mixed composition and a method for producing a cosmetic product through the same according to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is a process for producing a mixed composition and airgel paste and cosmetics through the same shown in Figure 3 A block diagram schematically illustrating the process of manufacturing a product.
도 3및 도 4에 도시된 것처럼, 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 혼합 조성물의 제조 방법 및 이를 통한 에어로겔 페이스트 그리고 화장용 제품의 제조 방법은, 전술한 일 실시예와 마찬가지로, 혼합 조성물 제조 단계(S210)와, 에어로겔 페이스트 제조 단계(S220)와, 화장용 제품 제조 단계(S230)를 포함할 수 있다. 그런데, 전술한 일 실시예와 다른 단계에서는 실질적으로 동일하지만, 혼합 조성물 제조 단계(S210)에 있어서는 차이가 있다.As shown in Figure 3 and 4, the method for producing a mixed composition according to another embodiment of the present invention and a method for producing aerogel paste and cosmetic products through the same, as in the above-described embodiment, S210), the airgel paste manufacturing step (S220), and a cosmetic product manufacturing step (S230) may be included. By the way, in the other steps and the above-described embodiment is substantially the same, there is a difference in the mixed composition manufacturing step (S210).
도 3 및 도 4를 참조하면, 본 실시예의 혼합 조성물 제조 단계(S210)는, 전체의 소수성 에어로겔(210) 중 일부의 소수성 에어로겔만을 소결하여 친수성 및 소수성이 모두 부여된 혼합 조성물(200)을 제조하는 단계이다. 3 and 4, in the step of preparing the mixed composition of the present embodiment (S210), only the hydrophobic airgel of the entire hydrophobic airgel 210 is sintered to prepare the mixed composition 200 to which both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity are given. It's a step.
도 1을 참조하면, 전술한 일 실시예의 친수성 에어로겔 제조 단계(S110) 및 혼합 조성물 제조 단계(S120)가, 소수성 에어로겔(110)을 소결하여 친수성 에어로겔(120)을 만든 후 여기에 소수성 에어로겔(110a)을 혼합하여 혼합 조성물(100)을 제조하는 데 반해, 본 실시예에서는 전체의 소수성 에어로겔(210) 중 일부만을 소결하여 바로 혼합 조성물(200)을 제조한다. Referring to Figure 1, the hydrophilic airgel manufacturing step (S110) and the mixed composition manufacturing step (S120) of the above-described embodiment, the hydrophobic airgel 110 to sinter the hydrophilic airgel 120 to form a hydrophobic airgel 110a ) Is mixed to prepare the mixed composition 100, whereas in this embodiment, only a part of the total hydrophobic airgel 210 is sintered to prepare the mixed composition 200.
여기서, 전기로를 이용해 300 내지 500℃의 온도로 승온한 상태에서 1시간 내지 24시간 동안 소결 장치에 의해 소수성 에어로겔(210)을 소결함으로써 소수성 에어로겔(210) 내의 알킬기 및 잔여 수분을 부분적으로 제거할 수 있으며, 이를 통해 혼합 조성물(200)을 제조할 수 있다.Here, by sintering the hydrophobic airgel 210 by the sintering apparatus for 1 hour to 24 hours in a state where the temperature is raised to a temperature of 300 to 500 ℃ using an electric furnace, the alkyl group and the remaining water in the hydrophobic airgel 210 can be partially removed. In this case, the mixed composition 200 may be prepared.
부연하면, 알킬기를 포함하고 는 복수개의 소수성 에어로겔(210)어도 일부의 알킬기가 제거되어 수산화기를 포함하고 있는 친수성 에어로겔로 표면특성이 개질되는 것이다.In other words, even if a plurality of hydrophobic airgels 210 including an alkyl group, some of the alkyl groups are removed to modify the surface properties of the hydrophilic airgel containing the hydroxyl group.
이처럼 소수성 에어로겔(210)들 중 일부만이 친수성으로 표면특성이 개질되고 다른 일부는 소수성 에어로겔로 남아 있기 때문에 친수성 및 소수성을 모두 포함한 혼합 조성물(200)이 제조될 수 있는 것이다. As such, only a part of the hydrophobic airgels 210 may be hydrophilic and surface properties thereof may be modified, while others may remain hydrophobic airgels, thereby preparing a mixed composition 200 including both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity.
이렇게 제조된 혼합 조성물(200)은, 전술한 일 실시예와 마찬가지로, 에어로겔 페이스트 제조 단계(S220)에 의해 에어로겔 페이스트(230)로 제조될 수 있고, 아울러 화장용 제품 제조 단계(S230)에 의해 화장용 제품(250)으로 제조될 수 있다.The mixed composition 200 thus prepared may be manufactured as the airgel paste 230 by the airgel paste manufacturing step (S220) as in the above-described embodiment, and may be made by the cosmetic product manufacturing step (S230). It may be made of a product 250.
한편, 도 5를 통해 소결 시간에 따른 친수성 또는 소수성 정도를 파악할 수 있다. 소결 시간이 길어질수록 소수성은 감소되고 친수성이 증가함을 알 수 있다. 이러한 원리를 이용하여 전술한 일 실시예의 친수성 에어로겔 제조 단계(S110)에서 소수성 에어로겔(110)을 승온 상태에서 소결하는 경우 친수성 에어로겔(120)을 제조할 수 있는 것이다. Meanwhile, the degree of hydrophilicity or hydrophobicity according to the sintering time may be determined through FIG. 5. It can be seen that as the sintering time increases, the hydrophobicity decreases and the hydrophilicity increases. By using this principle, when the hydrophobic airgel 110 is sintered at an elevated temperature in the hydrophilic airgel manufacturing step (S110) of the above-described embodiment, the hydrophilic airgel 120 may be manufactured.
한편, 전술한 다른 실시예의 혼합 조성물 제조 단계(S210)에서 소결 장치에 의해 전체의 소수성 에어로겔(210) 중 일부만을 소결하는 경우 친수성과 소수성을 모두 갖는 혼합 조성물을 제조할 수 있는 것이다.On the other hand, when sintering only a part of the total hydrophobic airgel 210 by the sintering apparatus in the mixed composition manufacturing step (S210) of another embodiment described above it is possible to produce a mixed composition having both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity.
한편, 도 6은 일반 수분 크림과 본 실시예의 에어로겔 페이스트를 혼합한 수분 크림의 수분 증발량을 비교한 그래프이다. On the other hand, Figure 6 is a graph comparing the moisture evaporation amount of the moisture cream mixed with the normal moisture cream and the airgel paste of the present embodiment.
이에 도시된 것처럼, 본 실시예의 혼합 조성물(100, 200)로 제조된 에어로겔 페이스트(130, 230)를 이용하여 제조된 화장용 제품(150, 250), 예를 들면 수분 크림이 일반 수분 크림에 비해 낮은 수분 증발량을 가짐을 확인할 수 있으며 이를 통해 혼합 조성물(100, 200)로 제조되는 화장용 제품(150, 250)의 경우 우수한 수분 유지 성능을 가질 수 있음을 알 수 있다.As shown therein, cosmetic products 150 and 250, for example, moisture creams prepared using airgel pastes 130 and 230 made from the mixed compositions 100 and 200 of the present embodiment, are compared to general moisture creams. It can be seen that it has a low moisture evaporation amount through which the cosmetic product (150, 250) manufactured with the mixed composition (100, 200) can have an excellent moisture retention performance.
전술한 실시예에서는, 혼합 조성물이 에어로겔 페이스트로 제조되고 이 에어로겔 페이스트가 팩 또는 크림 등과 같은 화장용 제품으로 제조되는 경우에 대해 상술하였으나, 혼합 조성물의 적용 분야가 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the above-described embodiment, the case where the mixed composition is made of an airgel paste and the airgel paste is made of a cosmetic product such as a pack or a cream is described above, but the application field of the mixed composition is not limited thereto.
한편, 본 발명은 기재된 실시예에 한정되는 것이 아니고, 본 발명의 사상 및 범위를 벗어나지 않고 다양하게 수정 및 변형할 수 있음은 이 기술의 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 자명하다. 따라서 그러한 수정예 또는 변형예들은 본 발명의 특허청구범위에 속한다 하여야 할 것이다.On the other hand, the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, such modifications or variations will have to be belong to the claims of the present invention.

Claims (27)

  1. 하기 [화학식 1]로 표시되는, 친수성 에어로겔.A hydrophilic airgel represented by the following [Formula 1].
    [화학식 1][Formula 1]
    ≡ Si - OH≡ Si-OH
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 친수성 에어로겔은 소수성 에어로겔의 소결을 통해 작용기가 알킬기에서 수산화기로 변환되면서 제조된 것인, 상기 친수성 에어로겔은 소수성 에어로겔의 소결을 통하여 제조된 것인, 친수성 에어로겔.The hydrophilic airgel is prepared by converting a functional group from an alkyl group to a hydroxyl group through the sintering of a hydrophobic airgel, the hydrophilic airgel is prepared through the sintering of a hydrophobic airgel, hydrophilic airgel.
  3. 하기 [화학식 1]로 표시되는 친수성 에어로겔 및 하기 [화학식 2]로 표시되는 소수성 에어로겔을 포함하는 혼합 조성물, A mixed composition comprising a hydrophilic airgel represented by the following [Formula 1] and a hydrophobic airgel represented by the following [Formula 2],
    [화학식 1][Formula 1]
    ≡ Si - OH,≡ Si-OH,
    [화학식 2][Formula 2]
    ≡ Si - R≡ Si-R
    (상기 R은 수소원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 8의 알킬기임).(Wherein R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms).
  4. 제3항에 있어서, The method of claim 3,
    상기 혼합 조성물 중, 상기 친수성 에어로겔 및 상기 소수성 에어로겔의 부피비는 3:7내지 7:3인 것인, 혼합 조성물.In the mixed composition, the volume ratio of the hydrophilic airgel and the hydrophobic airgel is 3: 7 to 7: 3, the mixed composition.
  5. 제3항에 있어서, The method of claim 3,
    상기 친수성 에어로겔은 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항의 친수성 에어로겔인 것인, 혼합 조성물.The hydrophilic airgel is a mixed composition of any one of claims 1 to 3 of the hydrophilic airgel.
  6. 하기 [화학식 1]로 표시되는 친수성 에어로겔; Hydrophilic airgel represented by the following [Formula 1];
    하기 [화학식 2]로 표시되는 소수성 에어로겔; 및Hydrophobic airgel represented by the following [Formula 2]; And
    용매;를 포함하는,Comprising a solvent,
    에어로겔 페이스트, Airgel paste,
    [화학식 1][Formula 1]
    ≡ Si - OH,≡ Si-OH,
    [화학식 2][Formula 2]
    ≡ Si - R≡ Si-R
    (상기 R은 수소원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 8의 알킬기임).(Wherein R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms).
  7. 제6항에 있어서, The method of claim 6,
    상기 친수성 에어로겔은 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항의 친수성 에어로겔인 것인, 에어로겔 페이스트. The hydrophilic airgel is an airgel paste of any one of claims 1 to 3, the airgel paste.
  8. 제6항에 있어서, The method of claim 6,
    상기 친수성 에어로겔 및 상기 소수성 에어로겔의 혼합 부피는 상기 에어로겔 페이스트 중 0.001 부피% 내지 10 부피%이고,The mixing volume of the hydrophilic airgel and the hydrophobic airgel is 0.001% by volume to 10% by volume of the airgel paste,
    상기 친수성 에어로겔 및 상기 소수성 에어로겔의 부피비는 3:7내지 7:3인 것인, 에어로겔 페이스트.The volume ratio of the hydrophilic airgel and the hydrophobic airgel is 3: 7 to 7: 3, airgel paste.
  9. 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 용매는, 정제수, 알코올, 이소프로판올, 에틸 카보네이트, 에틸 아세테이트, 벤질 알코올, 벤질 벤조에이트, 프로필렌글리콜, 1,3-부틸글리콜 오일, 글리세롤 지방족 에스테르, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 소르비탄의 지방산 에스테르로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는, 에어로겔 페이스트.The solvent is in the group consisting of purified water, alcohol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylglycol oil, glycerol aliphatic ester, polyethylene glycol, fatty acid ester of sorbitan An airgel paste comprising at least any one selected.
  10. 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 용매가, 상기 에어로겔 페이스트 중 40 부피% 내지 60 부피%인, 에어로겔 페이스트.Airgel paste, wherein the solvent is 40% to 60% by volume of the airgel paste.
  11. 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    점증재를 더 포함하는, 에어로겔 페이스트.An airgel paste, further comprising a thickening material.
  12. 제11항에 있어서, The method of claim 11,
    상기 점증재는 셀룰로오스, 히드록시프로필셀룰로오스, 젤라틴, 메칠셀룰로오스, 카보머, 소듐 카르복시 메틸 셀룰로오스, 구아검, 스테아린산, 폴리비닐알코올, 콜라겐, 만난 및 카라기난으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 에어로겔 페이스트.The thickener is an aerogel comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, gelatin, methylcellulose, carbomer, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, guar gum, stearic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, collagen, mannan and carrageenan Paste.
  13. 제11항에 있어서, The method of claim 11,
    상기 점증재는, 상기 에어로겔 페이스트 중 1 부피% 내지 25 부피%인 것인, 에어로겔 페이스트.The thickener is an airgel paste of 1% by volume to 25% by volume of the airgel paste.
  14. 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    보습제, 계면활성제 및 방부제 중 적어도 어느 하나를 더 포함하는, 에어로겔 페이스트.An airgel paste further comprising at least one of a humectant, a surfactant, and a preservative.
  15. 제14항에 있어서, The method of claim 14,
    상기 보습제는 글리세린, 프로필렌글리콜, 에틸렌글리콜, 부틸렌글리콜, 디프로필렌글리콜, 펜틸렌글리콜, 헥실렌글리콜 및 소르비톨로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는, 에어로겔 페이스트.The moisturizing agent contains at least one selected from the group consisting of glycerin, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, butylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, pentylene glycol, hexylene glycol and sorbitol, airgel paste.
  16. 제14항에 있어서, The method of claim 14,
    상기 보습제는, 상기 에어로겔 페이스트 중 1 부피% 내지 20 부피%인 것인, 에어로겔 페이스트.The moisturizing agent, 1% by volume to 20% by volume of the airgel paste, airgel paste.
  17. 제14항에 있어서, The method of claim 14,
    상기 방부제는 페녹시에탄올, 메칠파라벤, 에칠파라벤, 미네랄오일, 이소프로필알코올 및 천연방부제로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것인, 에어로겔 페이스트.The preservative is an airgel paste containing at least one selected from the group consisting of phenoxyethanol, methyl paraben, ethyl paraben, mineral oil, isopropyl alcohol and natural preservatives.
  18. 제14항에 있어서, The method of claim 14,
    상기 방부제는, 상기 에어로겔 페이스트 중 0.01 부피% 내지 3 부피%인 것인, 에어로겔 페이스트.The preservative is an airgel paste of 0.01% by volume to 3% by volume of the airgel paste.
  19. 제14항에 있어서, The method of claim 14,
    상기 계면활성제는 코코베타인, 레시틴, 잔탄검, 올리브유화왁스 및 LES로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것인, 에어로겔 페이스트.The surfactant is at least one selected from the group consisting of coco betaine, lecithin, xanthan gum, olive emulsified wax and LES, airgel paste.
  20. 제14항에 있어서, The method of claim 14,
    상기 계면활성제는, 상기 에어로겔 페이스트 중 0.01 부피% 내지 10 부피%인 것인, 에어로겔 페이스트.The surfactant is an airgel paste of 0.01% by volume to 10% by volume of the airgel paste.
  21. 소수성 에어로겔을 준비하는 단계; 및Preparing a hydrophobic airgel; And
    상기 소수성 에어로겔을 소결하여 친수성 에어로겔을 제조하는 단계;Sintering the hydrophobic airgel to prepare a hydrophilic airgel;
    를 포함하는, 친수성 에어로겔의 제조 방법.Comprising a method for producing a hydrophilic airgel.
  22. 제21항에 있어서,The method of claim 21,
    상기 소결은, 300℃ 내지 500℃의 온도에서 1 시간 내지 24 시간 동안 수행되는 것인, 친수성 에어로겔의 제조 방법.The sintering is carried out for 1 hour to 24 hours at a temperature of 300 ℃ to 500 ℃, a method for producing a hydrophilic airgel.
  23. 제21항에 있어서,The method of claim 21,
    상기 소결을 통하여, 하기의 [화학식 2]로 표시되는 소수성 에어로겔의 알킬기(-CH3)가 제거되어, 하기의 [화학식1]로 표시되는 친수성 에어로겔이 형성되는 것인, 친수성 에어로겔의 제조 방법,Through the sintering, the alkyl group (-CH 3 ) of the hydrophobic airgel represented by the following [Formula 2] is removed, to form a hydrophilic airgel represented by the following [Formula 1], a method for producing a hydrophilic airgel,
    [화학식 1][Formula 1]
    ≡ Si - OH,≡ Si-OH,
    [화학식 2][Formula 2]
    ≡ Si - R≡ Si-R
    (상기 R은 수소원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 8의 알킬기임).(Wherein R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms).
  24. 제21항에 있어서,The method of claim 21,
    상기 친수성 에어로겔은 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항의 친수성 에어로겔인 것인, 친수성 에어로겔의 제조 방법.The hydrophilic airgel is a hydrophilic airgel of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the method of producing a hydrophilic airgel.
  25. 소수성 에어로겔을 준비하는 단계; 및Preparing a hydrophobic airgel; And
    상기 소수성 에어로겔을 소결하여 친수성 에어로겔을 제조하는 단계;Sintering the hydrophobic airgel to prepare a hydrophilic airgel;
    를 포함하고,Including,
    상기 소수성 에어로겔의 전부가 친수성 에어로겔로 전환된 경우에는 소수성 에어로겔을 추가하는 단계를 더 포함하는,If all of the hydrophobic airgel is converted to a hydrophilic airgel further comprises the step of adding a hydrophobic airgel,
    친수성 에어로겔 및 소수성 에어로겔을 포함하는 혼합 조성물의 제조 방법.A method of making a mixed composition comprising a hydrophilic airgel and a hydrophobic airgel.
  26. 제25항에 있어서, The method of claim 25,
    상기 소결을 통하여, 하기의 [화학식 2]로 표시되는 소수성 에어로겔의 알킬기(-CH3)가 제거되어, 하기의 [화학식1]로 표시되는 친수성 에어로겔이 형성되는 것인, 혼합 조성물의 제조 방법,Through the sintering, the alkyl group (-CH 3 ) of the hydrophobic airgel represented by the following [Formula 2] is removed, to form a hydrophilic airgel represented by the following [Formula 1], the method for producing a mixed composition,
    [화학식 1][Formula 1]
    ≡ Si - OH,≡ Si-OH,
    [화학식 2][Formula 2]
    ≡ Si - R≡ Si-R
    (상기 R은 수소원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 8의 알킬기임).(Wherein R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms).
  27. 제25항에 있어서,The method of claim 25,
    상기 친수성 에어로겔은 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항의 친수성 에어로겔인 것인, 혼합 조성물의 제조 방법.The hydrophilic airgel is a hydrophilic airgel of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the method for producing a mixed composition.
PCT/KR2015/011619 2015-10-21 2015-11-02 Hydrophilic aerogel, mixed composition including both hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity, aerogel paste prepared from composition, and methods for preparing aerogel and composition WO2017069315A1 (en)

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