WO2017054204A1 - 一种数据传输的应答指示方法及相关设备 - Google Patents

一种数据传输的应答指示方法及相关设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017054204A1
WO2017054204A1 PCT/CN2015/091329 CN2015091329W WO2017054204A1 WO 2017054204 A1 WO2017054204 A1 WO 2017054204A1 CN 2015091329 W CN2015091329 W CN 2015091329W WO 2017054204 A1 WO2017054204 A1 WO 2017054204A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base station
data
response
indication message
status
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PCT/CN2015/091329
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
孙昊
吴强
薛丽霞
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to JP2018515527A priority Critical patent/JP6562582B2/ja
Priority to CN201580068255.4A priority patent/CN107006035B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2015/091329 priority patent/WO2017054204A1/zh
Priority to EP15905116.8A priority patent/EP3346791B1/en
Publication of WO2017054204A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017054204A1/zh
Priority to US15/940,980 priority patent/US10735148B2/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/1607Details of the supervisory signal
    • H04L1/1614Details of the supervisory signal using bitmaps
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1829Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
    • H04L1/1858Transmission or retransmission of more than one copy of acknowledgement message
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/1607Details of the supervisory signal
    • H04L1/1628List acknowledgements, i.e. the acknowledgement message consisting of a list of identifiers, e.g. of sequence numbers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/20Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received using signal quality detector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L2001/0092Error control systems characterised by the topology of the transmission link
    • H04L2001/0093Point-to-multipoint
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08Access point devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and a related device for responding to a data transmission.
  • the uplink data of the User Equipment is scheduled by the PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) signaling of the base station. Whether the UE needs to transmit data at any time is clear to the base station, and the base station sends a negative response message to the UE on the response resource corresponding to the UE whether it is missed or misdetected.
  • the uplink data transmission of the UE is an uncertain event for the base station.
  • the base station When the base station misses the uplink data transmitted by the UE, the base station considers that the UE does not transmit data, and the base station does not feed back the response message on the response resource corresponding to the UE, thereby causing misjudgment of the uplink data transmission situation.
  • the embodiment of the invention discloses a method for indicating a response of a data transmission and a related device, which are used for solving the problem that the UE transmits data and the base station misses the detection and does not have a feedback response indication message.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a method for responding to a data transmission, including:
  • the base station detects whether each user equipment UE in the response packet transmits data to obtain a detection result, where the response packet includes the UEs of the base station to be detected data;
  • first-level response indication message is used to indicate a flag bit status corresponding to each of the UEs in the response packet, where the flag bit status
  • the first state or the second state is used, where the first state is used to indicate that the base station detects data, and the second state is used to indicate that the base station does not detect data;
  • the base station sends the first level response indication message.
  • the data length of the first level response indication message is determined by the number of UEs in the response packet.
  • the base station sends the first level response indication News, including:
  • the base station sends the first level response indication message on a first response resource corresponding to the response packet.
  • the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention also includes:
  • the base station checks data transmitted by the target UE to obtain a verification result, where the target UE refers to the flag bit All UEs in the first state;
  • the base station generates a second level response indication message according to the check result, where the second level response indication message is used to indicate a type of response feedback information corresponding to the data transmitted by the target UE, where the response feedback
  • the type of information includes a first type or a second type, the first type is used to indicate that the base station checks data success, and the second type is used to indicate that the base station fails to verify data;
  • the base station sends the second level response indication message.
  • the sending, by the base station, the second level response indication message includes:
  • the base station sends the second level response indication message on a second response resource corresponding to the response packet.
  • the data length of the secondary response indication message is determined by the number of target UEs.
  • the second level response indication message is further used to indicate the data transmitted by the at least one target UE.
  • the verification failure status includes a third status or The fourth state is used to indicate that the data check failure is caused by a collision caused by the uplink multi-user pairing matching degree, and the fourth state is used to indicate that the data check failure is caused by the poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the method further includes:
  • the base station sends configuration information to each user equipment UE in the response packet, where the configuration information is used to indicate the response packet to which the respective UE belongs, the number of UEs in the response packet, and the respective UEs in the response packet.
  • the corresponding flag bit in the middle is used to indicate the response packet to which the respective UE belongs, the number of UEs in the response packet, and the respective UEs in the response packet.
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a method for indicating a response of data transmission, including:
  • the base station detects whether each user equipment UE in the response packet transmits data to obtain a detection result, where the response packet includes the UEs of the base station to be detected data;
  • the base station generates, according to the detection result, a response indication message, where the response indication message is used to indicate an index number corresponding to the target UE in the response packet, where the target UE is the base station in the response packet.
  • the index number is a number of the target UE in the response packet, and different index numbers corresponding to different target UEs in the response packet are different;
  • the base station sends the response indication message.
  • the sending, by the base station, the response indication message includes:
  • the base station sends the response indication message on a response resource corresponding to the response packet.
  • the response indication message is further used to indicate the The flag of the index number corresponding to the target UE, before the base station sends the response indication message, the method further includes:
  • the base station performs verification on data transmitted by the target UE to obtain a verification result
  • the base station And generating, by the base station, a flag bit status of an index number corresponding to the target UE according to the check result, where the flag bit status of the index number includes a first state or a second state, where the first state is used to indicate The base station checks data successfully, and the second state is used to indicate that the base station checks data loss. defeat.
  • the response indication message when the response indication message has an index number corresponding to the target UE, When the flag status is the second status, the response indication message is further used to indicate that the flag status of the index number is a verification failure status corresponding to data transmitted by the target UE in the second status, the school
  • the verification failure state includes a third state or a fourth state, where the third state is used to indicate that the data verification failure is caused by a conflict caused by the uplink multi-user pairing matching degree difference, and the fourth state is used to indicate that the data verification fails. Caused by poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the data length of the response indication message is a preset data length, and the number of index numbers corresponding to the target UE in the response packet indicated by the response indication message does not exceed the preset data length.
  • the method further includes:
  • the base station sends configuration information to each user equipment UE in the response packet, where the configuration information is used to indicate the response packet to which the respective UE belongs, the number of UEs that the base station presets to feed back in the response packet, and the a corresponding index number of each UE in the response packet.
  • a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a method for indicating a response of data transmission, including:
  • the UE After the user equipment sends data to the base station, the UE receives the first-level response indication message that is sent by the base station, where the first-level response indication message is used to indicate the status of the flag bit corresponding to each UE in the response packet to which the UE belongs.
  • the flag state includes a first state or a second state, where the first state is used to indicate that the base station detects data, and the second state is used to indicate that the base station does not detect data, the response
  • the UE parses, from the first-level response indication message, a status of a flag bit corresponding to the UE in the response packet.
  • the data length of the first level response indication message is determined by the number of UEs in the response packet. Decide.
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE When the UE parses that the status of the corresponding flag bit in the response packet is the first state, the UE receives a second level response indication message fed back by the base station, and the second level response
  • the indication message is used to indicate the type of the response feedback information corresponding to the data sent by the target UE, where the target UE refers to all the UEs whose flag status is the first state in the response packet, and the response feedback information
  • the type includes a first type or a second type, the first type is used to indicate that the base station checks data success, and the second type is used to indicate that the base station fails to verify data;
  • the UE parses the type of response feedback information corresponding to the data sent by the UE from the second level response indication message.
  • the data length of the second level response indication message is by the target The number of UEs is determined.
  • the UE includes:
  • the UE statistics the number of the target UEs
  • the UE parses a type of response feedback information for data transmitted by the UE from a location of the UE in the second level response indication message.
  • the second level response indication message is further used to indicate the data sent by the at least one target UE.
  • the verification failure status includes a third status or a fourth status
  • the third status is used to indicate that a data verification failure is caused by a conflict caused by an uplink multi-user pairing matching degree difference
  • the fourth state is used to indicate that the data check failure is poorly guided by the data transmission channel quality To the point.
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE determines that the data verification sent by the base station to the UE is successful.
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE determines that the data verification sent by the base station to the UE fails.
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE parses the data corresponding to the data sent by the UE from the second level response indication message. Verify the failure status.
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE parses that the verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the UE is the third status, the UE determines that the data verification failure sent by the base station to the UE is performed by uplink multi-user pairing. Caused by conflicts caused by poor matching.
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE parses that the verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the UE is the fourth status, the UE determines that the data verification failure sent by the base station to the UE is caused by the data transmission channel quality. Caused by the difference.
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE determines that the base station does not detect data sent by the UE.
  • the method also includes:
  • the user equipment UE receives the configuration information sent by the base station, where the configuration information is used to indicate the response packet to which the UE belongs, the number of UEs in the response packet, and the corresponding flag bit of the UE in the response packet.
  • a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a method for indicating a response of data transmission, including:
  • the user equipment UE After receiving the data from the base station, the user equipment UE receives the response indication message that is sent by the base station, where the response indication message is used to indicate an index number corresponding to the target UE in the response packet to which the UE belongs, where the target UE is At least one UE that detects data in the response packet, the index number is a number of the target UE in the response packet, and different target UEs have different index numbers in the response packet.
  • the acknowledgment packet includes each UE of the base station to be detected data;
  • the UE parses the response indication message to detect whether an index number corresponding to the UE exists in the response indication message.
  • the response indication message is further used to indicate a flag bit of an index number corresponding to the target UE,
  • the method also includes:
  • the UE parses the flag bit status of the index number corresponding to the UE, where the flag status of the index number includes The first state or the second state, the first state is used to indicate that the base station checks data success, and the second state is used to indicate that the base station checks data failure.
  • the identifier of the target UE is included in the response indication message.
  • the response indication message is further used to indicate that the flag status of the index number is a verification failure status corresponding to data sent by the target UE in the second status
  • the verification failure state includes a third state or a fourth state, where the third state is used to indicate that the data verification failure is caused by a conflict caused by the uplink multi-user pairing matching degree difference, and the fourth state is used to indicate that the data verification fails. Caused by poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE When the UE parses the flag bit status of the index number corresponding to the UE to the first state, the UE determines that the data verification sent by the base station to the UE is successful.
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE parses the flag bit status of the index number corresponding to the UE to the second status, the UE determines that the data verification sent by the base station to the UE fails.
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE parses the verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the UE from the response indication message.
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE parses that the verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the UE is the third status, the UE determines that the data verification failure sent by the base station to the UE is matched by the uplink multi-user pairing. Caused by conflicts caused by the difference.
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE parses that the verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the UE is the fourth status, the UE determines that the data verification failure sent by the base station to the UE is caused by a poor quality of the data transmission channel. Caused.
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE determines that the base station does not detect data sent by the UE.
  • the data length of the response indication message is a preset data length
  • the UE indicated by the response indication message The number of index numbers corresponding to the target UE in the acknowledgment packet of the genus does not exceed the preset data length.
  • the method further includes:
  • the user equipment UE receives configuration information sent by the base station, where the configuration information is used to indicate a response packet to which the UE belongs, a number of UEs that the base station presets to feed back in the response packet, and the UE is in the response packet. The corresponding index number.
  • a fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a base station, including:
  • a detecting unit configured to detect whether each user equipment UE in the response packet transmits data, to obtain a detection result, where the response packet includes the UEs of the base station to be detected data;
  • a generating unit configured to generate, according to the detection result, a first level response indication message, where the first level response indication message is used to indicate a flag bit status corresponding to each of the UEs in the response packet, where the flag
  • the bit state includes a first state or a second state, the first state is used to indicate that the base station detects data, and the second state is used to indicate that the base station does not detect data;
  • a sending unit configured to send the first level response indication message.
  • the data length of the first level response indication message is determined by the number of UEs in the response packet.
  • the sending unit sends the first level response
  • the way to indicate the message is as follows:
  • the sending unit sends the first level response indication message on a first response resource corresponding to the response packet.
  • the base station also includes:
  • a checking unit configured to: when there is a target UE in each of the UEs in the response packet, The base station performs verification on the data transmitted by the target UE to obtain a verification result, where the target UE refers to all UEs whose flag status is the first status;
  • the generating unit is further configured to generate a second level response indication message according to the check result, where the second level response indication message is used to indicate a type of response feedback information corresponding to the data transmitted by the target UE, where
  • the type of the response feedback information includes a first type or a second type, the first type is used to indicate that the base station checks data is successful, and the second type is used to indicate that the base station fails to verify data.
  • the sending unit is further configured to send the second level response indication message.
  • the sending unit sends the second level response indication message Specifically:
  • the sending unit sends the second level response indication message on a second response resource corresponding to the response packet.
  • the data length of the secondary response indication message is determined by the number of target UEs.
  • the second level response indication message is further used to indicate the data transmitted by the at least one target UE.
  • the verification failure status includes a third status or a fourth status
  • the third status is used to indicate that a data verification failure is caused by a conflict caused by an uplink multi-user pairing matching degree difference
  • the fourth state is used to indicate that the data check failure is caused by the poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the sending unit is further configured to: before the detecting unit detects whether each user equipment UE in the response packet transmits data, to obtain a detection result, send configuration information to each user equipment UE in the response packet, where the configuration is performed.
  • the information is used to indicate the response packet to which the respective UE belongs, The number of UEs in the response packet and the corresponding flag bit of the respective UE in the response packet.
  • a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a base station, including:
  • a detecting unit configured to detect whether each user equipment UE in the response packet transmits data, to obtain a detection result, where the response packet includes the UEs of the base station to be detected data;
  • a generating unit configured to generate, according to the detection result, a response indication message, where the response indication message is used to indicate an index number corresponding to the target UE in the response packet, where the target UE is the base station in the response At least one UE that detects data in the packet, the index number is a number of the target UE in the response packet, and different index numbers corresponding to different target UEs in the response packet are different;
  • a sending unit configured to send the response indication message.
  • the manner in which the sending unit sends the response indication message is specifically:
  • the sending unit sends the response indication message on a response resource corresponding to the response packet.
  • the response indication message is further used to indicate the The flag bit of the index number corresponding to the target UE, the base station further includes:
  • a verification unit configured to perform, after the sending unit sends the response indication message, the data transmitted by the target UE to obtain a verification result
  • the generating unit is further configured to generate a flag bit state of an index number corresponding to the target UE according to the check result, where the flag bit state of the index number includes a first state or a second state, where the A state is used to indicate that the base station checks data is successful, and the second state is used to indicate that the base station fails to verify data.
  • the identifier of the target UE is included in the response indication message.
  • the response indication message is further used to indicate that the flag status of the index number is a verification failure status corresponding to data transmitted by the target UE in the second status
  • the failure state includes a third state or a fourth state, the third state is used to indicate data
  • the verification failure is caused by a collision caused by the difference of the uplink multi-user pairing matching degree
  • the fourth state is used to indicate that the data verification failure is caused by the poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the data length of the response indication message is a preset data length, and the number of index numbers corresponding to the target UE in the response packet indicated by the response indication message does not exceed the preset data length.
  • the sending unit is further configured to: before the detecting unit detects whether each user equipment UE in the response packet transmits data, to obtain a detection result, send configuration information to each user equipment UE in the response packet, where the configuration is performed.
  • the information is used to indicate the response packet to which the respective UE belongs, the number of UEs that the base station presets to feed back in the response packet, and the index number corresponding to each UE in the response packet.
  • a seventh aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a user equipment UE, including:
  • a receiving unit configured to: after the UE sends data to the base station, receive a first-level response indication message that is sent by the base station, where the first-level response indication message is used to indicate each UE in the response packet to which the UE belongs Corresponding flag state, wherein the flag state includes a first state or a second state, the first state is used to indicate that the base station detects data, and the second state is used to indicate that the base station is not detected To the data, the response packet includes the respective UEs of the base station to be detected data;
  • a first parsing unit configured to parse, from the first level response indication message, a status of a flag bit corresponding to the UE in the response packet.
  • the data length of the first level response indication message is determined by the number of UEs in the response packet.
  • the receiving unit is further configured to: when the first parsing unit parses that the status of the corresponding flag bit in the response packet is the first state, the UE receives the second feedback from the base station a level response indication message, where the second level response indication message is used to indicate a type of response feedback information corresponding to data sent by the target UE, where the target UE refers to a status of the flag bit in the response packet.
  • the type of the response feedback information includes a first type or a second type, the first type is used to indicate that the base station checks data success, and the second type is used to indicate that the base station is Data failure
  • the UE further includes:
  • a second parsing unit configured to parse, from the second-level response indication message, a type of response feedback information corresponding to the data sent by the UE.
  • the data length of the second level response indication message is by the target The number of UEs is determined.
  • the second parsing unit includes:
  • a statistical subunit configured to count the number of the target UEs
  • Determining a sub-unit configured to determine a location of the UE in the target UE, where a location of the UE in the second-level response indication message is determined by a location of the UE in the target UE;
  • a parsing subunit configured to parse a type of response feedback information for data sent by the UE from a location in the second level response indication message by the UE.
  • the second level response indication message is further used to indicate the data sent by the at least one target UE.
  • the verification failure status includes a third status or a fourth status, where the third status is used to indicate that a data verification failure is caused by a conflict caused by an uplink multi-user pairing matching degree difference
  • the fourth state is used to indicate that the data check failure is caused by the poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the UE further includes:
  • a first determining unit configured to determine, when the second parsing unit parses that the type of the response feedback information of the data sent by the UE is the first type, determine a data check sent by the base station to the UE success.
  • the UE further includes:
  • a second determining unit configured to determine, when the second parsing unit parses that the type of the response feedback information of the data sent by the UE is the second type, determine a data check sent by the base station to the UE failure.
  • the UE further includes:
  • a third parsing unit configured to parse the second-level response indication message from the second-level response indication message when the second parsing unit parses the type of the response feedback information for the data sent by the UE to the second type The verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the UE.
  • the UE further includes:
  • a third determining unit configured to: when the third parsing unit parses that the verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the UE is the third status, determine, by the base station, the data verification sent by the UE The failure is caused by a conflict caused by the difference in uplink multi-user pairing match.
  • the UE further includes:
  • a fourth determining unit configured to: when the third parsing unit parses that the verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the UE is the fourth status, determine, by the base station, the data verification sent by the UE Failure is caused by poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the UE further includes:
  • a fifth determining unit configured to: when the first parsing unit parses out that the status of the corresponding flag bit in the acknowledgment packet is the second state, determining that the base station does not detect the sending by the UE data.
  • the receiving unit is further configured to: before receiving the data sent by the UE to the base station, receive the configuration information sent by the base station, and the configuration information is used to indicate that the UE belongs to The response packet, the number of UEs in the response packet, and the corresponding flag bit of the UE in the response packet.
  • An eighth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a user equipment UE, including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive, after the UE sends data to the base station, a response indication message that is sent by the base station, where the response indication message is used to indicate an index number corresponding to the target UE in the response packet to which the UE belongs, where
  • the target UE is at least one UE that the base station detects data in the response packet, the index number is a number of the target UE in the response packet, and different targets in the response packet
  • the UE has different index numbers, and the response packet includes each UE of the base station to be detected data;
  • the first parsing unit is configured to parse the response indication message to detect whether an index number corresponding to the UE exists in the response indication message.
  • the response indication message is further used to indicate a flag bit of an index number corresponding to the target UE,
  • the UE also includes:
  • a second parsing unit configured to parse a flag bit status of an index number corresponding to the UE when the first parsing unit parses an index number corresponding to the UE in the response indication message, where the The flag state of the index number includes a first state or a second state, the first state is used to indicate that the base station checks data success, and the second state is used to indicate that the base station checks data failure.
  • the identifier of the target UE is included in the response indication message.
  • the response indication message is further used to indicate that the flag status of the index number is a verification failure status corresponding to data sent by the target UE in the second status
  • the verification failure state includes a third state or a fourth state, where the third state is used to indicate that the data verification failure is caused by a conflict caused by the uplink multi-user pairing matching degree difference, and the fourth state is used to indicate that the data verification fails. Caused by poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the UE further includes:
  • the first determining unit is configured to determine, when the second parsing unit parses the flag bit status of the index number corresponding to the UE, that the first bit status is the first status, determine that the data verification sent by the base station to the UE is successful.
  • the UE further includes:
  • a second determining unit configured to: when the second parsing unit parses the flag bit status of the index number corresponding to the UE to the second status, determine that the data verification sent by the base station to the UE fails.
  • the UE further includes:
  • a third parsing unit configured to: when the second parsing unit parses the flag bit status of the index number corresponding to the UE as the second status, parse the data corresponding to the data sent by the UE from the response indication message The verification failed status.
  • the UE further includes:
  • a third determining unit configured to determine, when the third parsing unit parses that the verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the UE is the third status, determining that the data verification sent by the base station to the UE fails It is caused by the conflict caused by the difference in uplink multi-user pairing matching.
  • the UE further includes:
  • a fourth determining unit configured to determine, when the third parsing unit parses that the verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the UE is the fourth status, determining that the data verification sent by the base station to the UE fails It is caused by poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the UE further includes:
  • a fifth determining unit configured to: when the first parsing unit parses that the index number corresponding to the UE does not exist in the response indication message, determine that the base station does not detect data sent by the UE.
  • the data length of the response indication message is a preset data length
  • the UE indicated by the response indication message The number of index numbers corresponding to the target UE in the acknowledgment packet of the genus does not exceed the preset data length.
  • the receiving unit is further configured to: before receiving the data sent by the UE to the base station, before receiving the response indication message fed back by the base station, receiving configuration information sent by the base station, where the configuration information is used to indicate the response packet to which the UE belongs And the number of UEs that are forwarded by the base station in the response packet and the index number corresponding to the UE in the response packet.
  • a ninth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a base station, including: a processor, a memory, an output device, and a communication bus;
  • the memory is used to store programs and data
  • the communication bus is configured to establish connection communication between the processor, the memory, and the output device;
  • the processor is configured to invoke the program stored in the memory, and perform the following steps:
  • the first level response indication message is used to indicate a flag bit status corresponding to each of the UEs in the response packet, where the flag bit status includes the first a state or a second state, where the first state is used to indicate that the base station detects data, and the second state is used to indicate that the base station does not detect data;
  • the data length of the first level response indication message is determined by the number of UEs in the response packet.
  • the processor controls the output device to send
  • the manner of the first-level response indication message is specifically as follows:
  • the processor is further configured to invoke the program stored in the memory, and perform the following steps:
  • the data transmitted by the target UE is checked to obtain a verification result, where the target UE refers to the status of the flag bit. All UEs in the first state;
  • a second level response indication message where the second level response indication message is used to indicate a type of response feedback information corresponding to the data transmitted by the target UE, where the type of the response feedback information Included in the first type or the second type, the first type is used to indicate that the base station checks data success, and the second type is used to indicate that the base station fails to verify data;
  • the processor controls the output device to send the second level
  • the way to respond to the indication message is as follows:
  • the The data length of the secondary response indication message is determined by the number of target UEs.
  • the second level response indication message is further used to indicate the data transmitted by the at least one target UE.
  • the verification failure status includes a third status or a fourth status
  • the third status is used to indicate that a data verification failure is caused by a conflict caused by an uplink multi-user pairing matching degree difference
  • the fourth state is used to indicate that the data check failure is caused by the poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the processor detects whether each user equipment UE in the response packet transmits data to obtain a detection knot. If it is used to call the program stored in the memory, the following steps are performed:
  • Controlling the output device to send configuration information included in the data stored in the memory to each user equipment UE in the response packet, where the configuration information is used to indicate the response packet to which the respective UE belongs, and the response packet The number of UEs and the corresponding flag bits of the respective UEs in the response packet.
  • a tenth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a base station, including: a processor, a memory, an output device, and a communication bus;
  • the memory is used to store programs and data
  • the communication bus is configured to establish connection communication between the processor, the memory, and the output device;
  • the processor is configured to invoke the program stored in the memory, and perform the following steps:
  • a response indication message where the response indication message is used to indicate an index number corresponding to the target UE in the response packet, where the target UE is the base station detecting data in the response packet.
  • the index number is a number of the target UE in the response packet, and different index numbers corresponding to different target UEs in the response packet are different;
  • the manner in which the processor controls the output device to send the response indication message is specifically:
  • the response indication message is further used to indicate the And a flag of the index number corresponding to the target UE, where the processor controls the output device to send the response indication message, and is further used to invoke the program stored in the memory, and perform the following steps:
  • the flag state of the index number includes a first state or a second state, where the first state is used to indicate that the base station checks data success, and the second state is used to indicate that the base station fails to verify data.
  • the response indication message when the response indication message has an index number corresponding to the target UE, When the flag status is the second status, the response indication message is further used to indicate that the flag status of the index number is a verification failure status corresponding to data transmitted by the target UE in the second status, the school
  • the verification failure state includes a third state or a fourth state, where the third state is used to indicate that the data verification failure is caused by a conflict caused by the uplink multi-user pairing matching degree difference, and the fourth state is used to indicate that the data verification fails. Caused by poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the data length of the response indication message is a preset data length, and the number of index numbers corresponding to the target UE in the response packet indicated by the response indication message does not exceed the preset data length.
  • the processor performs a process of detecting whether the user equipment UE in the response packet transmits data to obtain a detection result, and is further used to invoke the program stored in the memory, and performs the following steps:
  • Controlling the output device to send configuration information included in the data stored in the memory to each user equipment UE in the response packet, where the configuration information is used to indicate that the response packet to which the respective UE belongs, the base station is in the The number of UEs that are preset to be fed back in the response packet and the corresponding index number of the respective UEs in the response packet.
  • An eleventh embodiment of the present invention discloses a user equipment UE, including: a processor, a memory, an output device, an input device, and a communication bus;
  • the memory is used to store programs and data
  • the communication bus is configured to establish connection communication between the processor, the memory, the output device, and the input device;
  • the processor is configured to invoke the program stored in the memory, and perform the following steps:
  • the control input device receives the first-level response indication message that is sent by the base station, where the first-level response indication message is used to indicate the response to which the UE belongs.
  • a flag status corresponding to each UE in the packet where the flag status includes a first status or a second status, the first status is used to indicate that the base station detects data, and the second status is used to indicate The base station does not detect data, and the response packet includes the UEs of the base station to be detected data;
  • Parsing from the first level response indication message, a status of a flag bit corresponding to the UE in the response packet.
  • the data length of the first level response indication message is determined by the number of UEs in the response packet. .
  • the processor is further used to invoke The program stored in the memory performs the following steps:
  • the input device is controlled to receive a second-level response indication message fed back by the base station, where the second-level response indication
  • the message is used to indicate the type of the response feedback information corresponding to the data sent by the target UE, where the target UE refers to all the UEs whose flag status is the first state in the response packet, and the response feedback information
  • the type includes a first type or a second type, the first type is used to indicate that the base station checks data success, and the second type is used to indicate that the base station fails to verify data;
  • the type of response feedback information corresponding to the data transmitted by the output device is parsed from the second level response indication message.
  • the data length of the second-level response indication message is The number of target UEs is determined.
  • the manner of parsing the type of the response feedback information corresponding to the data sent by the output device in the level response indication message is specifically:
  • Determining a location of the UE in the target UE, wherein the UE is in the second level response finger The location in the message is determined by the location of the UE in the target UE;
  • the type of response feedback information for the data transmitted by the output device is parsed from the location of the UE in the second level response indication message.
  • the second level response indication message is further used to indicate that the at least one target UE is sent.
  • the verification failure status includes a third status or a fourth status, where the third status is used to indicate that the data verification failure is caused by a conflict caused by the uplink multi-user pairing matching difference, The fourth state is used to indicate that the data check failure is caused by a poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the processor Also used to invoke the program stored in the memory, performing the following steps:
  • the processor Also used to invoke the program stored in the memory, performing the following steps:
  • the processor is further configured to invoke the memory storage Program, perform the following steps:
  • parsing out the type of the response feedback information for the data sent by the output device is the second type, parsing the verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the output device from the second level response indication message .
  • the processor is further configured to invoke the memory Store the program, perform the following steps:
  • the processor is further configured to invoke the memory storage Program, perform the following steps:
  • the processor is further used to The program stored in the memory is called, and the following steps are performed:
  • the processor controls the output device to send data to the base station, before controlling the input device to receive the first-level response indication message fed back by the base station, the processor is further configured to invoke the program stored in the memory, and execute the following step:
  • the input device is configured to receive configuration information sent by the base station, where the configuration information is used to indicate a response packet to which the UE belongs, a number of UEs in the response packet, and a flag bit corresponding to the UE in the response packet.
  • a twelfth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a user equipment UE, including: a processor, a memory, an output device, an input device, and a communication bus;
  • the memory is used to store programs and data
  • the communication bus is configured to establish connection communication between the processor, the memory, the output device, and the input device;
  • the processor is configured to invoke the program stored in the memory, and perform the following steps:
  • the input device is configured to receive a response indication message that is sent by the base station, where the response indication message is used to indicate an index number corresponding to the target UE in the response packet to which the UE belongs.
  • the target UE is at least one UE in which the base station detects data in the response packet, and the index number is a number of the target UE in the response packet, and is different in the response packet.
  • the target UE has different index numbers, and the response packet includes each UE of the base station to be detected data;
  • the response indication message is parsed to detect whether an index number corresponding to the UE exists in the response indication message.
  • the acknowledgment indication message is further used to indicate a flag bit of an index number corresponding to the target UE
  • the processor is further configured to invoke the program stored in the memory, and perform the following steps:
  • the flag bit status of the index number corresponding to the UE When parsing the index number corresponding to the UE in the response indication message, parsing the flag bit status of the index number corresponding to the UE, where the flag bit status of the index number includes the first state or the second a state, the first state is used to indicate that the base station checks data is successful, and the second state is used to indicate that the base station fails to verify data.
  • the index corresponding to the target UE exists in the response indication message.
  • the response indication message is further used to indicate that the flag status of the index number is a verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the target UE in the second status
  • the verification failure status includes a third status or a fourth status, where the third status is used to indicate that the data verification failure is caused by a collision caused by an uplink multi-user pairing matching degree, and the fourth status is used to indicate data calibration.
  • the failure of the test is caused by the poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the processor is further used to invoke the The program stored in the memory performs the following steps:
  • the processor is further used to invoke the Description
  • the program stored in the memory performs the following steps:
  • the processor is further configured to invoke the memory storage Program, perform the following steps:
  • the verification failure state corresponding to the data sent by the output device is parsed from the response indication message.
  • the processor is further configured to invoke the memory storage Program, perform the following steps:
  • the processor is further configured to invoke the memory storage Program, perform the following steps:
  • the processor is further configured to invoke the program stored in the memory, and perform the following steps:
  • the base station When it is determined that the index number corresponding to the UE does not exist in the response indication message, it is determined that the base station does not detect the data sent by the output device.
  • the data length of the response indication message is a preset data length, and the number of index numbers corresponding to the target UE in the response packet to which the UE belongs in the response indication message does not exceed the preset data length.
  • the processor controls the output device to send data to the base station, before the input device receives the response indication message fed back by the base station, the processor is further configured to invoke the program stored in the memory, and perform the following steps:
  • the base station may detect whether each UE in the response packet transmits data to obtain a detection result, and generate a first-level response indication according to the detection result.
  • the first level response indication message is used to indicate a flag bit status corresponding to each UE in the response packet, where the flag status corresponding to each UE includes a first status or a second status, where the first status is used to indicate the base station Detecting the data transmitted by the UE, the second state is used to indicate that the base station does not detect the UE transmission data, and the base station may send the first-level response indication message, so that the UE can receive the first-level response indication message, and parse the first-level The state of the flag bit corresponding to the response indication message is obtained, and the result of the analysis is used to obtain whether the data transmitted by itself is detected by the base station.
  • the base station can jointly send back a response indication message to multiple UEs in a response packet, so that the UE can know in time whether the data transmitted by the UE is detected by the base station, so that the UE can transmit the data and the base station leaks. Checked and there is no feedback feedback message.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for indicating a response of data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of initial configuration of a bitmap-based response indication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another method for indicating a response of data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a bitmap-based response indication message according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of still another method for indicating a response of data transmission according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another method for indicating a response of data transmission according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an index-based response indication message according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another method for indicating a response of data transmission according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another method for indicating a response of data transmission according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another method for indicating a response of data transmission according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another method for indicating a response of data transmission according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of still another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 16 is a schematic structural diagram of still another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of still another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of still another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 21 is a schematic structural diagram of still another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of still another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of still another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of still another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention discloses a method for indicating a response of a data transmission and a related device, which can jointly feed back a response indication message to a plurality of UEs in a response packet, so that the UE can know in time whether the data transmitted by the UE is detected by the base station. Therefore, it is possible to solve the problem that the UE transmits data while the base station misses detection and there is no feedback response indication message. The details are described below separately.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network architecture shown in FIG. 1 may include a base station and a plurality of user equipments (User Equipments, UEs for short), wherein the base stations may be connected to multiple UEs through a Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN).
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Networks
  • the UE may include a mobile phone, a tablet, a palmtop, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a mobile internet device (MID), a wearable device (eg, The smart watch, the smart bracelet, and the like, etc., are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • MID mobile internet device
  • wearable device eg, The smart watch, the smart bracelet, and the like, etc., are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station can simultaneously allow multiple UEs to access, and the base station can allocate a transmission channel for multiple UEs that are accessed, and the UEs allocated with the transmission channel transmit uplink to the base station on their respective corresponding transmission channels. data.
  • the base station may not allocate any transmission channel to some of the accessed UEs, and when there are idle channels not allocated to any UE, these UEs not allocated with the transmission channel may compete through the idle channel not allocated to any UE.
  • the mode transmits data to the base station.
  • FIG. 1 the network architecture shown in FIG.
  • a plurality of user equipments UE1, UE2, ..., UEn may uplink data to a base station on respective corresponding transmission channels, where n is a positive integer greater than zero.
  • the base station can detect the data and feed back a response indication message to the UE, so that the UE knows in time whether the data transmitted by the UE is detected by the base station.
  • the base station may group the accessed UEs to divide the plurality of UEs into a number of response packets. For each response packet, the base station may detect the data transmitted by the UE in the response packet, and jointly send back a response indication message to the UE in the response packet, where UE1, UE2, ..., UEn may be regarded as the same response packet.
  • the base station detects the data in the response packet and can use bitmap or cable
  • the method of the UE sends a response indication message to the UE1, UE2, ..., UEn, and the UE in the response packet can receive the response indication message and parse.
  • the base station can jointly send back a response indication message to multiple UEs in a response packet, so that the UE can know in time whether the data transmitted by the UE is detected by the base station, thereby solving the problem that the UE transmits the data.
  • the base station missed the check and there is no problem of feeding back the response indication message.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for indicating a response of data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method described in FIG. 2 jointly sends back a response indication message to multiple UEs in a manner indicated by a bitmap.
  • the response indication method of the data transmission may include the following steps:
  • the base station detects whether each user equipment UE in the response packet transmits data, to obtain a detection result.
  • the base station may perform grouping on multiple UEs to be divided into multiple acknowledgment packets, so that the base station can conveniently perform joint processing on the UEs in the packet.
  • the acknowledgment packet includes each UE that is to be detected by the base station, that is, the base station can perform data detection on each UE included in the acknowledgment packet.
  • the base station may detect whether each UE in the response packet transmits data in real time to obtain a detection result; and the base station may also transmit data to each UE in the response packet at a preset time. The detection is performed to obtain the detection result, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station is mainly configured to detect data that is uplinked by the UE in a contention manner, that is, the data transmitted by the UE in the response packet in the contention transmission area may be blindly checked to obtain a detection result.
  • the base station when the base station jointly sends a feedback response indication message to multiple UEs in a bitmap manner, the base station performs step 201 to detect whether each user equipment UE in the response packet transmits data to obtain a detection result.
  • the method described in FIG. 2 may further include the following steps:
  • the base station sends configuration information to each user equipment UE in the response packet, where the configuration information is used to indicate the response packet to which each UE belongs, the number of UEs in the response packet, and the corresponding flag bit of each UE in the response packet.
  • FIG. 3 is a bit-based disclosure according to an embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the initial configuration of the response indication of the graph.
  • the base station may divide the accessed UE into a response packet 1, a response packet 2, ..., a response packet n, and each response packet includes a plurality of UEs, where n is a positive integer greater than 0.
  • the number of UEs in each acknowledgment packet may be the same or different, and each UE has a corresponding flag bit in the acknowledgment packet, that is, the location of the UE in the acknowledgment packet.
  • the base station may configure configuration information related to the uplink data response for the UE, and send the configuration information to the UE.
  • the configuration information may include cell-specific configuration information (not shown in FIG. 3) and UE-specific configuration information (as shown in FIG. 3), where the cell-specific configuration information may be used to indicate a cell ID of a cell where the UE is located (ie, The cell identification configuration, the SRS (Sounding Reference Signal), the transmission period of the cell SRS, and the offset in the period, etc., the cell-specific configuration information is the same for all UEs in the same cell.
  • the UE-specific configuration information may be used to indicate the response packet to which the UE belongs, the number of UEs in the response packet, and the corresponding flag of the UE in the response packet, and may also be used to indicate a C-RNTI (Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier, The cell radio network temporary identifier) is a dynamic identifier assigned by the base station to the UE.
  • the UE-specific configuration information is different for different UEs.
  • the base station generates, according to the detection result, a first-level response indication message, where the first-level response indication message is used to indicate a flag bit status corresponding to each UE in the response packet, where the flag bit state includes the first state or the second state.
  • the first state is used to indicate that the base station detects the data
  • the second state is used to indicate that the base station does not detect the data.
  • the base station may generate a first-level response indication message according to a detection result obtained by detecting whether the UE transmits data in the response packet.
  • the first level response indication message may be used to indicate a status of a corresponding flag bit in each group in the response packet, and the flag status corresponding to each UE may include a first state or a second state, where the first state is used by And indicating that the base station detects the data transmitted by the UE, and the second state is used to indicate that the base station does not detect the data transmitted by the UE.
  • the flag status can be represented by 1 bit, and 0 and 1 respectively represent two states, such as 1 represents the first state, that is, the base station detects the data; 0 represents the second state, that is, the base station does not detect data.
  • the base station detects data transmitted by a certain UE in the response packet
  • the base station sets the flag corresponding to the UE in the first-level response indication message to 1; when the base station does not detect a certain UE transmission in the response packet
  • the base station resets the flag bit corresponding to the UE in the first-level response indication message. Is 0.
  • 0 may be used to represent the first state
  • 1 is the second state, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the data length of the first level response indication message may be determined by the number of UEs in the response packet. For example, when one UE is represented by 1 bit and there are 10 UEs in the response packet, the data length of the first-level response indication message is 10 bits long; when 2 bits are used to represent one UE The data length of the first level response indication message is 20 bits long.
  • the base station sends a first level response indication message.
  • the base station may send the first-level response indication message in a broadcast manner, so that the UE that transmits the data in the response packet can receive the first-level response indication message.
  • the specific implementation manner of the step 203, where the base station sends the first-level response indication message may include:
  • the base station sends a first level response indication message on the first response resource corresponding to the response packet.
  • the first response resource corresponding to the response packet may include, but is not limited to, a PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) or a PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel).
  • a PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • the base station sends a first-level response indication message on the first response resource corresponding to the response packet, where the UE in the response packet can receive the first-level response indication message, and according to configuration information sent by the base station.
  • the state of the corresponding flag bit is parsed from the first-level response indication message to determine whether the data transmitted by itself is missed.
  • the base station may detect whether each UE in a response packet transmits data to obtain a detection result, and generate a first-level response indication message according to the detection result, where the first-level response indication message is used. And indicating a status of the flag bit corresponding to each UE in the response packet, where the flag status corresponding to each UE includes a first status or a second status, where the first status is used to indicate that the base station detects data transmitted by the UE, The second state is used to indicate that the base station does not detect the UE transmission data, and the base station may send the first-level response indication message, so that the UE can receive the first-level response indication message, and parse the flag bit corresponding to the first-level response indication message.
  • the status by analyzing the result to obtain whether the data sent by itself is detected by the base station. It can be seen that by implementing the method described in FIG. 2, in the uplink data transmission mode based on the contention transmission, the base station can simultaneously send more than one response packet.
  • the UEs jointly send back a response indication message, so that the UE can know in time whether the data transmitted by the UE is detected by the base station, so that the problem that the UE transmits data and the base station misses the detection and there is no feedback response indication message can be solved.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another method for indicating a response of data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method described in FIG. 4 jointly sends back a response indication message to multiple UEs in a manner indicated by a bitmap.
  • the response indication method of the data transmission may include the following steps:
  • the base station detects whether each user equipment UE in the response packet transmits data, to obtain a detection result.
  • a communication connection needs to be established between the base station and each UE in the response packet.
  • the response packet includes each UE of the base station to be detected data.
  • the method described in FIG. 4 may further include the following steps:
  • the base station sends configuration information to each user equipment UE in the response packet, where the configuration information is used to indicate the response packet to which each UE belongs, the number of UEs in the response packet, and the corresponding flag bit of each UE in the response packet.
  • the base station generates a first-level response indication message according to the detection result, where the first-level response indication message is used to indicate a flag bit status corresponding to each UE in the response packet, where the flag bit state includes the first state or the second state.
  • the first state is used to indicate that the base station detects the data
  • the second state is used to indicate that the base station does not detect the data.
  • the data length of the first level response indication message is determined by the number of UEs in the response packet.
  • the base station sends a first level response indication message.
  • the specific implementation manner of the step 403, where the base station sends the first-level response indication message includes:
  • the base station sends a first level response indication message on the first response resource corresponding to the response packet.
  • the base station transmits to the target UE.
  • the data is verified to obtain a verification result.
  • the target UE refers to all UEs whose flag status is the first state, that is, the UE whose base station detects data.
  • the base station can check the data transmitted by all target UEs that detect the data to obtain a verification result.
  • the base station generates a second-level response indication message according to the check result, where the second-level response indication message is used to indicate a type of the response feedback information corresponding to the data transmitted by the target UE, where the type of the response feedback information includes the first type.
  • the second type the first type is used to indicate that the base station verifies the data success, and the second type is used to indicate that the base station verifies the data failure.
  • the base station may generate a second-level response indication message according to the verification result obtained by verifying the data transmitted by all the target UEs.
  • the second level response indication message may be used to indicate the type of the response feedback information corresponding to the data transmitted by the target UE, and the type of the response feedback information corresponding to each target UE may include the first type or the second type, where the first type
  • the data is used to indicate that the base station successfully checks the data transmitted by the target UE, and the second type is used to indicate that the base station fails to verify the data transmitted by the target UE.
  • the type of the response feedback information may be represented by 1 bit, and 0 and 1 respectively represent two types, for example, 1 represents the first type, that is, the base station checks the data successfully; 0 represents the second type, that is, the base station. The verification data failed.
  • the base station successfully checks the data transmitted by the target UE the base station sets the position corresponding to the target UE in the second-level response indication message to 1, and can be regarded as the base station feedback determining the response to the target UE;
  • the base station resets the position corresponding to the target UE in the second-level response indication message to 0, and can be regarded as a base station feeding back a negative response to the target UE.
  • 0 may be used to represent the first type
  • 1 is the second type, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the data length of the second-level response indication message is determined by the number of target UEs whose flag status is the first state in the response packet. For example, when one target UE is represented by 1 bit, and the number of target UEs is 5, the data length of the second-level response indication message is 5 bits long; when 2 bits are used to represent a target UE, The data length of the second level response indication message is 10 bits long.
  • the base station may determine, by counting the number of target UEs in the acknowledgment packet that the flag bit status is the first state, and the location of each target UE in the acknowledgment packet, each target UE is determined in the second level response indication message. position.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a bitmap-based response indication message according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station first generates a first-level response indication message, where each UE is represented by 1 bit, 1 represents that the base station detects the data transmitted by the UE, and 0 represents that the base station does not detect.
  • the data length of the first-level response indication message is determined by the number of UEs in the response packet, for example, when the number of UEs in the response packet is 10, the data length of the first-level response indication message is 10 Bit length.
  • the base station may acquire all target UEs whose flag status is the first state (ie, the flag status is 1) in the first-level response indication message, and check data transmitted by the target UEs to generate a second-level response indication message.
  • each target UE may be represented by 1 bit in the second-level response indication message, where the data length of the second-level response indication message corresponding to the response packet 1 is 4 bits (ie, there is 4 target UEs), the data length of the second-level response indication message corresponding to the response packet 2 is 5 bits (ie, there are 5 target UEs), and the data length of the second-level response indication message corresponding to the response packet n is 6 bits (ie there are 6 target UEs).
  • 1 indicates that the base station successfully checks the data transmitted by the target UE
  • 0 indicates that the base station fails to verify the data transmitted by the target UE.
  • the second-level response indication message has the type of the response feedback information corresponding to the data transmitted by the at least one target UE, the second type, that is, the data verification that the base station transmits to the at least one target UE.
  • the second level response indication message may also be used to indicate a verification failure status corresponding to the data transmitted by the at least one target UE, the verification failure status includes a third status or a fourth status, and the third status is used to indicate data.
  • the verification failure is caused by a collision caused by the difference of the uplink multi-user pairing matching degree, and the fourth state is used to indicate that the data verification failure is caused by the poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • each target UE in the second-level response indication message may be represented by 2 bits, where one bit is used to indicate whether the base station performs verification of the data transmitted by the target UE, for example, 1 indicates that the verification succeeds. 0 represents a verification failure; another bit is used to indicate the reason why the base station fails to verify the data transmitted by the target UE. For example, 1 indicates that the data verification failure is caused by a conflict caused by the uplink multi-user pairing matching difference, and 0 represents The data check failure is caused by the poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the data length of the second-level response indication message is twice the data length when one target UE is represented by one bit, for example, when one target is used to represent one target UE, there are five target UEs.
  • the data length of the second level response indication message is 5 bits long; when 2 bits are used to represent a target UE, the data length of the second level response indication message becomes 10 bits long.
  • the bit used to indicate the data verification failure status may be represented by an invalid character Invalid or a null character Null, or may be expressed by other agreed manners.
  • the embodiment is not limited. By implementing this embodiment, the UE can be made clear why the base station fails to verify the data transmitted by the UE, and the communication between the base station and the UE is made more transparent.
  • the base station sends a second level response indication message.
  • the specific implementation manner of the step 406 that the base station sends the second-level response indication message may include:
  • the base station sends a second level response indication message on the second response resource corresponding to the response packet.
  • the first response resource for transmitting the first level response indication message and the second response resource for sending the second level response indication message may be different response resources.
  • the base station may also send a second-level response indication message on the PDCCH corresponding to the response packet, and at this time, the first-level response indication message and The second level response indication message is sent on different frequency domain resources in the PDCCH, that is, on different frequency domain subchannels in the PDCCH.
  • the base station may also send a second-level response indication message on the PDSCH corresponding to the response packet, and at this time, the first-level response
  • the indication message and the second level response indication message are transmitted on different frequency domain resources in the PDSCH, that is, on different frequency domain subchannels in the PDSCH.
  • the base station when the status of the flag bit corresponding to all the UEs in the response packet is in the second state, that is, the base station does not detect the data transmitted by all the UEs in the response packet, the base station does not need to perform data.
  • the verification operation that is, the steps 404 to 406 need not be performed, and only the first level response indication message is sent.
  • the base station can jointly feed back the response indication message to multiple UEs in one response packet, so that the UE can know in time whether the data transmitted by the base station is used by the base station. Detected, so that the problem that the UE transmits data while the base station misses detection and there is no feedback response indication message can be solved.
  • the feedback can be performed in two levels of instructions, and on the basis of indicating the data detection result, one can be further The step indicates the data check result, so that the UE knows in time whether the data transmitted by the UE is successfully verified by the base station.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another method for indicating a response of data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method described in FIG. 6 jointly feeds back the response indication message to multiple UEs in an index indication manner.
  • the response indication method of the data transmission may include the following steps:
  • the base station detects whether each UE in the response packet transmits data to obtain a detection result.
  • the base station in the uplink data transmission mode based on the contention transmission, may group the accessed multiple UEs to divide the multiple UEs into several response packets.
  • Each acknowledgment packet contains each UE of the base station to be detected data.
  • the base station may detect whether each UE in the response packet transmits data in real time to obtain a detection result; and the base station may also transmit data to each UE in the response packet at a preset time. The detection is performed to obtain the detection result, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method described in FIG. 6 may further include the following steps before the base station performs step 601:
  • the base station sends configuration information to each UE in the response packet, where the configuration information is used to indicate the response packet to which each UE belongs, the number of UEs that the base station presets to feed back in the response packet, and the corresponding index of each UE in the response packet. number.
  • the base station may configure configuration information related to the uplink data response for the UE, and send the configuration information to the UE.
  • the configuration information may include cell-specific configuration information and UE-specific configuration information, where the cell-specific configuration information may be used to indicate a cell ID, a cell SRS, a cell SRS transmission period, and a period offset of a cell where the UE is located. And so on, cell-specific configuration information is the same for all UEs in the same cell.
  • the UE-specific configuration information may be used to indicate the response packet to which the UE belongs, the number of UEs that the base station presets to feed back in the response packet, and the index number corresponding to the UE in the response packet, and may also be used to indicate the C-RNTI.
  • the UE has different UE-specific configuration information.
  • the corresponding index number of the UE in the response packet can be represented by an Arabic numeral 1. 2, 3, etc., can also be represented by the binary 00, 01, 011, etc., and can also be represented by the characters A, B, A1, A2, etc., which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station generates a response indication message according to the detection result, where the response indication message is used to indicate an index number corresponding to the target UE in the response packet.
  • the base station may generate a response indication message according to the detection result that is detected by the UE in the response packet, and the response indication message may be used to indicate an index number corresponding to the target UE in the response packet, where
  • the target UE is at least one UE in which the base station detects data in the response packet, and the index number is a number of the target UE in the response packet, and different index numbers corresponding to different target UEs in the response packet are different.
  • the base station When the base station detects the data transmitted by the target UE in the response packet, the base station adds the index number corresponding to the target UE in the response indication message; when the base station does not detect the data transmitted by the target UE in the response packet The base station does not add the index number corresponding to the target UE to the response indication message.
  • the response indication message may be filled with the invalid character Invalid or the null character Null.
  • the data length of the response indication message is a preset data length, that is, the data length of the response indication message is configurable, and may be preset by the base station, and is not changed by the number of UEs in the response packet. .
  • the data length of the response indication message may be determined by the number of UEs that the base station in the configuration information presets to feed back in the response packet, and the number of index numbers included in the response indication message generally does not exceed the preset data length, for example, when the base station is When the number of UEs that are preset to be fed back in the response packet is five, the response indication message may only contain at most five index numbers.
  • the base station When the base station detects data transmitted by more than five target UEs, the base station will discard more than one.
  • the maximum length that can be configured by the preset data length can be determined by the number of UEs in the response packet. For example, when one UE is indicated by 1 bit, 10 UEs are included in the response packet. In this case, the preset data length may be up to 10 bits in length; when 2 bits are used to indicate a UE, the preset data length may be up to 20 bits in length.
  • the data length of the response indication message set by the base station may be different for different response packets.
  • the base station sends a response indication message.
  • the base station may send a response indication message in a broadcast manner.
  • the specific implementation manner of the step 603, the base station sending the response indication message may include:
  • the base station sends a response indication message on the response resource corresponding to the response packet.
  • the response resources corresponding to the response packet may include, but are not limited to, a PDCCH or a PDSCH, and each response packet has a response resource corresponding thereto, and different response packets correspond to different response resources.
  • the base station sends a response indication message on the response resource corresponding to the response packet, and the UE in the response packet can receive the response indication message, and parse the response indication message according to the configuration information sent by the base station.
  • the base station In order to detect whether there is an index number corresponding to the response indication message, when a certain UE detects that the response indication message has its own corresponding index number, it may indicate that the base station detects the data transmitted by the UE; When a UE does not detect its own index number in the response indication message, it may be stated that the base station does not detect the data transmitted by the UE.
  • the base station may detect whether each UE in a response packet transmits data to obtain a detection result, and generate a response indication message according to the detection result, where the response indication message is used to indicate the response packet.
  • the base station in the uplink data transmission mode based on the contention transmission, can jointly feed back the response indication message to multiple UEs in one response packet, so that the UE can know whether the data transmitted by the UE is timely It is detected by the base station, so that the problem that the UE transmits data while the base station misses detection and there is no feedback response indication message can be solved.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another method for indicating a response of data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method described in FIG. 7 jointly sends back a response indication message to multiple UEs in an index indication manner.
  • the response indication method of the data transmission may include the following steps:
  • the base station detects, by the UE in the response packet, whether the UE transmits the data, to obtain a detection result, where the response packet includes each UE of the data to be detected by the base station.
  • the method described in FIG. 7 may also be Includes the following steps:
  • the base station sends configuration information to each UE in the response packet, where the configuration information is used to indicate the response packet to which each UE belongs, the number of UEs that the base station presets to feed back in the response packet, and the corresponding index of each UE in the response packet. number.
  • the base station generates a response indication message according to the detection result, where the response indication message is used to indicate an index number corresponding to the target UE in the response packet and a flag bit of the index number corresponding to the target UE.
  • the target UE is at least one UE in which the base station detects data in the response packet
  • the index number is a number of the target UE in the response packet, where different target UEs have different index numbers.
  • the data length of the response indication message is a preset data length, and the number of index numbers corresponding to the target UE indicated by the response indication message does not exceed the preset data length.
  • the base station performs verification on the data transmitted by the target UE to obtain a verification result.
  • the base station when the base station detects the data transmitted by the target UE in the response packet, the base station may perform verification on the data transmitted by the target UE to obtain a verification result.
  • the base station generates, according to the check result, a flag bit status of an index number corresponding to the target UE, where the flag bit status of the index number includes a first state or a second state, where the first state is used to indicate that the base station verifies data success, The second state is used to indicate that the base station fails to verify data.
  • a 1-bit flag bit may be reserved after each index number indicated in the response indication message, and a flag bit status may be generated by using a data verification result, and two states of the flag bit may be represented by using 0 and 1 respectively. For example, 1 represents the first state and 0 represents the second state.
  • the base station successfully checks the data transmitted by the target UE, the base station sets the flag position of the index number corresponding to the target UE to 1, and can be regarded as the base station feedback determining the response to the target UE; when transmitting to a target UE When the data check fails, the base station resets the flag of the index number corresponding to the target UE to 0, and can be regarded as a base station feeding back a negative response to the target UE.
  • 0 may be used to represent the first type
  • 1 is the second type, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an index-based response indication message according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station adds the index number Index corresponding to the UE that detects the data to the response indication message corresponding to the response packet, and reserves a 1-bit flag bit after the index number.
  • the base station indicates the data check of the UE corresponding to the index number. If the status of the flag is 0, the base station indicates that the data verification of the UE corresponding to the index number fails. At this time, the base station feeds back a negative response to the UE.
  • the data length of the response indication message corresponding to each response packet is predetermined by the base station, when the number of UEs that the base station detects data in a certain response packet exceeds the data length of the response indication message, more UEs are discarded; When the number of UEs that the base station detects data in a certain response packet is smaller than the data length of the response indication message, Null or Invalid may be filled in the extra location.
  • the response indication message may also be used.
  • the fourth state is used to indicate that the data check failure is caused by the poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the response indication message may be indicated by 3 bits, wherein the first bit is used to indicate the index number of the target UE; the second bit is used for Indicates the flag status of the index number, for example, 1 indicates that the check succeeds, 0 indicates the check failure, and the third bit is used to indicate the check failure status corresponding to the data transmitted by the base station to the target UE, for example, 1 represents data verification failure. It is caused by the conflict caused by the difference of the uplink multi-user pairing match, and 0 means that the data check failure is caused by the poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the UE can be made clear why the base station fails to verify the data transmitted by the UE, and the communication between the base station and the UE is made more transparent.
  • the base station sends a response indication message.
  • the base station sending the response indication message may include:
  • the base station sends a response indication message on the response resource corresponding to the response packet.
  • the base station can jointly feed back the response indication message to multiple UEs in one response packet, so that the UE can know in time whether the data transmitted by the base station is used by the base station. Detected, so that the problem that the UE transmits data while the base station misses detection and there is no feedback response indication message can be solved.
  • the data verification result may be further indicated on the basis of indicating the data detection result, so that the UE and It is known whether the data transmitted by itself is successfully verified by the base station.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another method for indicating a response of data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method described in FIG. 9 jointly reports a response indication message to multiple UEs in a manner indicated by a bitmap.
  • the response indication method of the data transmission may include the following steps:
  • the user equipment receives the first-level response indication message that is sent by the base station, where the first-level response indication message is used to indicate the status of the flag bit corresponding to each UE in the response packet to which the UE belongs.
  • the bit state includes a first state or a second state, the first state is used to indicate that the base station detects data, and the second state is used to indicate that the base station does not detect data.
  • the UE may receive the first-level response indication message that is sent by the base station in a bitmap manner.
  • the first level response indication message is used to indicate a flag bit status corresponding to each UE in the response packet to which the UE belongs, and the flag bit status may be used to indicate whether data sent by the UE is detected by the base station.
  • the acknowledgment packet includes each UE that is to be detected by the base station.
  • the data length of the first level response indication message is determined by the number of UEs in the response packet to which the UE belongs.
  • the method described in FIG. 9 may further include the following steps:
  • the UE receives the configuration information sent by the base station, where the configuration information is used to indicate the response packet to which the UE belongs, the number of UEs in the response packet, and the corresponding flag bit of the UE in the response packet.
  • the configuration information may also be used to indicate information such as a cell ID of the cell where the UE is located, a cell SRS, a transmission period of the cell SRS, and an offset in a period.
  • the UE parses, from the first-level response indication message, a status of a flag bit corresponding to the UE in the response packet.
  • the UE may parse the status of the corresponding flag bit in the response packet from the first-level response indication message according to the received configuration information.
  • the flag status can be represented by 1 bit, and 0 and 1 respectively represent two shapes. State, such as 1 represents the first state, that is, the base station detects the data; 0 represents the second state, that is, the base station does not detect the data.
  • the UE parses the flag status of the UE in the response packet from the first-level response indication message to 1 (ie, the first state), it indicates that the base station detects the data sent by the UE; when the UE answers from the first level
  • the indication message parses that the flag status of the UE in the response packet is 0 (ie, the second state), it indicates that the base station misses the data sent by the UE.
  • the UE may receive a response indication message that the base station jointly reports back to the multiple UEs, and analyze the response indication message to timely know whether the data sent by the UE is The base station detects, so that the problem that the UE transmits data while the base station misses detection and there is no feedback response indication message can be solved.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another method for indicating a response of data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method described in FIG. 10 jointly sends back a response indication message to multiple UEs in a manner indicated by a bitmap.
  • the response indication method of the data transmission may include the following steps:
  • the user equipment UE After receiving the data from the base station, the user equipment UE receives the first-level response indication message fed back by the base station, where the first-level response indication message is used to indicate the status of the flag bit corresponding to each UE in the response packet to which the UE belongs, where the flag The bit state includes a first state or a second state, the first state is used to indicate that the base station detects data, and the second state is used to indicate that the base station does not detect data.
  • the response packet includes each UE that is to be detected by the base station.
  • the data length of the first level response indication message is determined by the number of UEs in the response packet to which the UE belongs.
  • step 1001 after the user equipment UE sends data to the base station, the specific implementation manner of receiving the first-level response indication message that is sent by the base station may include:
  • the user equipment UE After transmitting the data to the base station, the user equipment UE receives the first-level response indication message fed back by the base station on the first response resource corresponding to the response packet to which the UE belongs.
  • the first response resource corresponding to the response packet may include, but is not limited to, a PDCCH or a PDSCH, and different response packets correspond to different response resources.
  • the method described in FIG. 10 may further include the following steps:
  • the UE receives the configuration information sent by the base station, where the configuration information is used to indicate the response packet to which the UE belongs, the number of UEs in the response packet, and the corresponding flag bit of the UE in the response packet.
  • the UE parses, from the first-level response indication message, a status of the flag bit corresponding to the UE in the response packet, to detect whether the flag bit state is the first state, and if yes, executing step 1003; if not, performing the step 1005.
  • the UE receives a second-level response indication message that is sent by the base station, where the second-level response indication message is used to indicate the type of the response feedback information corresponding to the data sent by the target UE, where the type of the response feedback information includes the first type or the first
  • the second type is used to indicate that the base station checks data success, and the second type is used to indicate that the base station fails to verify data.
  • the UE when the UE resolves that the status of the corresponding flag bit in the response packet is the first state, that is, the base station detects the data sent by the UE, the UE may receive the second-level response indication message fed back by the base station. .
  • the target UE refers to all UEs whose flag status is the first state in the response packet.
  • the specific implementation manner of the step 1003 that the UE receives the second-level response indication message that is sent by the base station may include:
  • the UE receives the second-level response indication message fed back by the base station on the second response resource corresponding to the response packet to which the UE belongs.
  • the second response resource is different from the first response resource, and the first response resource used for feeding back the first-level response indication message and the second response resource used for feeding back the second-level response indication message may be different frequency domains in the PDCCH.
  • the sub-channels may also be sub-channels of different frequency domains in the PDSCH, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the UE parses, from the second-level response indication message, a type of response feedback information corresponding to the data sent by the UE.
  • the UE parses out that the status of the corresponding flag bit in the response packet is the first state, that is, the UE parses out the data that the base station detects the UE sends. Further, the UE may receive the second-level response indication message fed back by the base station to detect whether the data sent by the UE is successfully verified by parsing the second-level response indication message.
  • the type of the response feedback information corresponding to the data sent by the UE is the first type
  • the base station indicates that the data sent by the UE is successfully verified. At this time, the base station feeds back a determination response to the UE; when the data is sent for the UE.
  • the type of the corresponding response feedback information is the second type
  • the base station indicates that the data verification sent by the UE fails. At this time, the base station feeds back the NE. Answer.
  • the data length of the second-level response indication message is determined by the number of target UEs whose flag status is the first state in the response packet.
  • the specific implementation manner of the method 1004 for the UE to parse the type of the response feedback information corresponding to the data sent by the UE from the second-level response indication message may include the following steps:
  • the UE counts the number of target UEs
  • the UE determines a location of the UE in the target UE, where the location of the UE in the second-level response indication message is determined by the location of the UE in the target UE;
  • the UE parses the type of response feedback information for the data transmitted by the UE from the location of the UE in the second level response indication message.
  • the UE may count the number of target UEs in the first-level response indication message that are in the first state, and according to the UE, the first-level response indication.
  • the location in the message determines the location of the UE in the target UE.
  • the order of the target UEs in the second level response indication message may be determined according to the order of the target UEs in the first level response indication message, thereby further determining the location of the UE in the second level response indication message, and from the UE
  • the type of response feedback information for the data transmitted by the UE is parsed at the location in the second level response indication message.
  • the method described in FIG. 10 may further include the following steps:
  • the UE determines that the data verification sent by the base station to the UE is successful.
  • the method described in FIG. 10 may further include the following steps:
  • the UE determines that the data verification sent by the base station to the UE fails.
  • the second level response indication message is further used to indicate that The verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the at least one target UE, the verification failure status includes a third status or a fourth status, and the third status is used to indicate that the data verification failure is caused by a collision caused by the uplink multi-user pairing matching difference
  • the fourth state is used to indicate that the data check failed.
  • the data transmission channel is poor in quality.
  • the method described in FIG. 10 may further include the following steps:
  • the UE parses, from the second-level response indication message, a verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the UE;
  • the UE parses that the verification failure state corresponding to the data sent by the UE is the third state, the UE determines that the data verification failure sent by the base station to the UE is caused by a conflict caused by the uplink multi-user pairing matching degree difference. ;
  • the UE parses that the verification failure state corresponding to the data sent by the UE is the fourth state, the UE determines that the data verification failure sent by the base station to the UE is caused by a poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the UE determines that the base station does not detect the data sent by the UE.
  • the UE when the UE parses that the status of the corresponding flag bit in the response packet is not in the first state, the UE indicates that the corresponding flag bit status of the UE in the response packet is the second state, that is, the base station. If the data sent by the UE is not detected, the UE determines that the base station misses the data sent by the UE, and the UE may send data to the base station again.
  • the UE may receive a response indication message jointly reported by the base station to the multiple UEs, and parse the response indication message to timely know whether the data sent by the UE is
  • the base station detects, so that the problem that the UE transmits data while the base station misses detection and there is no feedback response indication message can be solved.
  • the response information is fed back in a bitmap manner, and the response can be sent in a two-level indication manner.
  • the UE parses that the data sent by the UE is detected by the base station, the UE may be in the second-level indication message.
  • the data verification result is parsed, so that the UE knows in time whether the data sent by the UE is successfully verified by the base station.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another method for indicating a response of data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method described in FIG. 11 jointly feeds back a response indication message to multiple UEs in an index indication manner.
  • the response indication method of the data transmission may include the following steps:
  • the user equipment UE After receiving the data from the base station, the user equipment UE receives the response indication message fed back by the base station, and the response indication message is used to indicate the index number corresponding to the target UE in the response packet to which the UE belongs.
  • the target UE is at least one UE in which the base station detects data in the response packet
  • the index number is a temporary number of the target UE in the response packet, and an index number corresponding to the different target UE in the response packet.
  • the response packet includes each UE of the base station to be detected.
  • the data length of the response indication message is a preset data length, and the number of index numbers corresponding to the target UE in the response packet indicated by the response indication message does not exceed the preset data length.
  • step 1101 after the user equipment UE sends data to the base station, the specific implementation manner of receiving the response indication message fed back by the base station may include:
  • the receiving base station After the user equipment UE sends data to the base station, the receiving base station receives the response indication message fed back by the base station on the response resource corresponding to the response packet to which the UE belongs.
  • the response resources corresponding to the response packet may include, but are not limited to, a PDCCH or a PDSCH, and different response packets correspond to different response resources.
  • the method described in FIG. 11 may further include the following steps:
  • the UE receives the configuration information sent by the base station, where the configuration information is used to indicate the response packet to which the UE belongs, the number of UEs that the base station presets to feed back in the response packet, and the corresponding index number of the UE in the response packet.
  • the configuration information may also be used to indicate information such as a cell ID of the cell where the UE is located, a cell SRS, a transmission period of the cell SRS, and an offset in a period.
  • the UE2 parses the response indication message to detect whether an index number corresponding to the UE exists in the response indication message.
  • the response indication message includes an index number corresponding to the target UE that the base station detects the data, and the UE may parse, according to the configuration information, whether the index number corresponding to the UE exists. If the index number corresponding to the UE exists in the response indication message, the base station may detect that the data is sent by the UE; when the index number corresponding to the UE does not exist in the response indication message, the base station may miss the data sent by the UE.
  • the data length of the response indication message is a predetermined fixed length of the base station
  • the base station will discard the redundant UE, so when the response indication message does not exist, The index number corresponding to the UE is available. The reason can be that the response indication message cannot be indicated due to the limitation of the length.
  • the UE considers that the base station does not detect the data and retransmits the data to the base station.
  • the UE may receive the base station to jointly send a response indication indication message to the multiple UEs, and analyze the response indication message to timely know whether the data sent by the base station is used by the base station. Detected, so that the problem that the UE transmits data while the base station misses detection and there is no feedback response indication message can be solved.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another method for indicating a response of data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method described in FIG. 12 jointly sends back a response indication message to multiple UEs in an index indication manner.
  • the response indication method of the data transmission may include the following steps:
  • the user equipment After the user equipment sends data to the base station, the user equipment receives a response indication message that is sent by the base station, where the response indication message is used to indicate an index number corresponding to the target UE in the response packet to which the UE belongs and a flag bit of the index number corresponding to the target UE.
  • the target UE is at least one UE in which the base station detects data in the response packet
  • the index number is a temporary number of the target UE in the response packet, and an index number corresponding to the different target UE in the response packet.
  • the response packet includes each UE of the base station to be detected.
  • the data length of the response indication message is a preset data length, and the number of index numbers corresponding to the target UE indicated by the response indication message does not exceed the preset data length.
  • the method described in FIG. 12 may further include the following steps:
  • the UE receives the configuration information sent by the base station, where the configuration information is used to indicate the response packet to which the UE belongs, the number of UEs that the base station presets to feed back in the response packet, and the corresponding index number of the UE in the response packet.
  • step 1202 The UE parses the response indication message to detect whether an index number corresponding to the UE exists in the response indication message, and if yes, step 1203 is performed; if not, step 1204 is performed.
  • the UE parses the flag bit status of the index number corresponding to the UE, where the flag bit status of the index number includes a first status or a second status, where the first status is used to indicate that the base station verifies data success, and the second status is used to indicate The base station failed to verify the data.
  • the UE when the UE parses the index number corresponding to the UE in the response indication message, the UE may further parse the flag bit status of the index number corresponding to the UE.
  • the method described in FIG. 12 may further include the following steps:
  • the UE determines that the data verification sent by the base station to the UE is successful.
  • the method described in FIG. 12 may further include the following steps:
  • the UE determines that the data verification sent by the base station to the UE fails.
  • the response indication message is further used to indicate that the flag status of the index number is the target of the second status.
  • the verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the UE includes a third status or a fourth status, and the third status is used to indicate that the data verification failure is caused by a conflict caused by the uplink multi-user pairing matching difference, and the fourth The status is used to indicate that the data check failure is caused by the poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the method described in FIG. 12 may further include the following steps:
  • the UE parses, from the response indication message, a verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the UE;
  • the UE parses that the verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the UE is the third status, the UE determines that the data verification failure sent by the base station to the UE is caused by a conflict caused by the uplink multi-user pairing matching degree difference;
  • the UE parses the verification failure state corresponding to the data sent by the UE to the fourth state, the UE determines that the data verification failure sent by the base station to the UE is caused by the poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the UE determines that the base station does not detect the data sent by the UE.
  • the UE when the UE parses the index number corresponding to the UE in the response indication message, it indicates that the base station does not detect the data sent by the UE, and the UE may determine that the base station misses the data sent by the UE.
  • the UE may receive a response indication message jointly reported by the base station to multiple UEs, and analyze the response indication message to know whether the data sent by the UE is The base station detects, so that the data transmitted by the UE can be solved. The base station missed the check and there is no problem of feeding back the response indication message.
  • the acknowledgment information is fed back in an index manner, and after parsing that the data sent by the UE is detected by the base station, the UE may further parse the data check result, so that the UE knows in time whether the data sent by the UE is successfully verified by the base station.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which may be used to perform a response indication method for data transmission disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station may include:
  • the detecting unit 1301 is configured to detect whether each user equipment UE in the response packet transmits data to obtain a detection result.
  • the base station may perform grouping on multiple UEs to be divided into multiple acknowledgment packets, where one acknowledgment packet includes each UE that is to be detected by the base station, that is, the detecting unit 1301 can Each UE included in the response packet performs data detection.
  • the detecting unit 1301 may detect whether data is transmitted by each UE in the response packet in real time to obtain a detection result, and may also transmit data to each UE in the response packet every preset time. The detection is performed to obtain the detection result, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the generating unit 1302 is configured to generate, according to the detection result, a first level response indication message, where the first level response indication message is used to indicate a flag bit status corresponding to each UE in the response packet, where the flag bit status includes the first status or
  • the second state is used to indicate that the base station detects the data, and the second state is used to indicate that the base station does not detect the data.
  • the generating unit 1302 may generate a first-level response indication message according to the detection result that the detecting unit 1301 detects whether the UE in the response packet transmits data.
  • the first level response indication message may be used to indicate a status of a corresponding flag bit in each group in the response packet, and the flag status corresponding to each UE may include a first state or a second state, where the first state is used by And indicating that the base station detects the data transmitted by the UE, and the second state is used to indicate that the base station does not detect the data transmitted by the UE.
  • the flag status can be represented by 1 bit, and 0 and 1 respectively represent two states, such as 1 represents the first state, that is, the base station detects the data; 0 represents the second state, that is, the base station does not detect data.
  • the detecting unit 1301 detects the data transmitted by the UE in the response packet
  • the generating unit 1302 sets the flag position corresponding to the UE in the first-level response indication message to 1;
  • the generating unit 1302 resets the flag bit corresponding to the UE in the first-level response indication message to 0.
  • 0 may be used to represent the first state
  • 1 is the second state, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the data length of the first level response indication message may be determined by the number of UEs in the response packet.
  • the sending unit 1303 is configured to send a first level response indication message.
  • the sending unit 1303 may send the first-level response indication message in a broadcast manner, so that the UE that transmits the data in the response packet can receive the first-level response indication message, and the first-level response indication message is received.
  • the state of the corresponding flag bit is parsed to determine whether the data transmitted by itself is missed.
  • the specific implementation manner in which the sending unit 1303 sends the first-level response indication message may be:
  • the sending unit 1303 sends a first level response indication message on the first response resource corresponding to the response packet.
  • the first response resource corresponding to the response packet may include, but is not limited to, a PDCCH or a PDSCH.
  • Each response packet has a response resource corresponding thereto, and different response packets correspond to different response resources.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is used to perform a data transmission response indication method disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station shown in FIG. 14 is further optimized based on the base station shown in FIG. Compared with the base station shown in FIG. 13, the base station shown in FIG. 14 may further include:
  • the checking unit 1304 is configured to check data transmitted by the target UE when the target UE exists in each UE in the response packet indicated by the first-level response indication message generated by the generating unit 1302, to obtain a verification result.
  • the target UE refers to all UEs whose flag status is the first state, that is, the UE whose detection unit 1301 detects data.
  • the check unit 1304 can check the data transmitted by all the target UEs that have detected the data to obtain a check result.
  • the generating unit 1302 is further configured to generate, according to the check result, a second level response indication message, where the second level response indication message is used to indicate a class of response feedback information corresponding to the data transmitted by the target UE.
  • the type of the response feedback information includes a first type or a second type, the first type is used to indicate that the base station checks data success, and the second type is used to indicate that the base station verifies data failure.
  • the generating unit 1302 may generate a second-level response indication message according to the verification result obtained by the verification unit 1304 for verifying data transmitted by all the target UEs.
  • the second level response indication message may be used to indicate the type of the response feedback information corresponding to the data transmitted by the target UE, and the type of the response feedback information corresponding to each target UE may include the first type or the second type, where the first type
  • the data is used to indicate that the base station successfully checks the data transmitted by the target UE, and the second type is used to indicate that the base station fails to verify the data transmitted by the target UE.
  • the data length of the second-level response indication message is determined by the number of target UEs whose flag status is the first state in the response packet.
  • the sending unit 1303 is further configured to send a second level response indication message.
  • the specific implementation manner in which the sending unit 1303 sends the second-level response indication message may be:
  • the sending unit 1303 sends a second level response indication message on the second response resource corresponding to the response packet.
  • the first response resource for transmitting the first level response indication message and the second response resource for sending the second level response indication message may be different response resources.
  • the first level response indication message and the second level response indication message may be sent on different frequency domain subchannels in the PDCCH, and the first level response indication message and the second level response indication message may also be in different frequency domains in the PDSCH. Send on the channel.
  • the second level response indication message is further used to indicate that The verification failure status corresponding to the data transmitted by the at least one target UE, the verification failure status includes a third status or a fourth status, and the third status is used to indicate that the data verification failure is caused by a conflict caused by the uplink multi-user pairing matching difference
  • the fourth state is used to indicate that the data check failure is caused by the poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the sending unit 1303 is further configured to: after detecting, by the detecting unit 1301, whether each user equipment UE in the response packet transmits data, to obtain a detection result, to each user equipment UE in the response packet.
  • Send configuration information which is used to indicate each UE The response packet of the genus, the number of UEs in the acknowledgment packet, and the corresponding flag bit of each UE in the acknowledgment packet.
  • the configuration information may include cell-specific configuration information and UE-specific configuration information, where the cell-specific configuration information may be used to indicate a cell ID, a cell SRS, a cell SRS transmission period of the cell where the UE is located, and The offset and the like within the period, the cell-specific configuration information is the same for all UEs in the same cell.
  • the UE-specific configuration information may be used to indicate the response packet to which the UE belongs, the number of UEs in the response packet, and the corresponding flag of the UE in the response packet, and may also be used to indicate the C-RNTI, that is, the base station allocates to the UE.
  • a dynamic identity The UE-specific configuration information is different for different UEs.
  • the base station shown in FIG. 13 or FIG. 14 may implement some or all of the processes in the embodiment of the response indication method of the data transmission introduced by the present invention in conjunction with FIG. 2 or FIG.
  • the base station in the uplink data transmission mode based on the contention transmission, can jointly feed back the response indication message to multiple UEs in one response packet, so that the UE can know the transmission of the UE in time.
  • the feedback is performed by means of the two-level indication.
  • the data verification result may be further indicated, so that the UE can know in time whether the data transmitted by the UE is successfully verified by the base station.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention, for performing a response indication method for data transmission disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station 1500 can include at least one processor 1501, such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), at least one output device 1502, a memory 1503, and a communication bus 1504.
  • the communication bus 1504 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the structure of the base station shown in FIG. 15 does not constitute a limitation of the present invention, and it may be a bus-shaped structure or a star-shaped structure, and may further include more than that shown in FIG. Or fewer parts, or combine some parts, or different parts.
  • the output device 1502 may be configured to send a response indication message.
  • the memory 1503 may be a high speed RAM memory, or may be non-unstable. Non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage. The memory 1503 can also optionally be at least one storage device located remotely from the processor 1501. As shown in FIG. 15, the memory 1503 as a computer storage medium may include an application program, data, and the like, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the processor 1501 can be used to call an application stored in the memory 1503 to perform the following operations:
  • a first-level response indication message where the first-level response indication message is used to indicate a flag bit status corresponding to each UE in the response packet, where the flag bit state includes a first state or a second state, where The state is used to indicate that the base station detects the data, and the second state is used to indicate that the base station does not detect the data;
  • Control output device 1502 sends a first level response indication message.
  • the data length of the first level response indication message is determined by the number of UEs in the response packet.
  • the specific implementation manner that the processor 1501 controls the output device 1502 to send the first-level response indication message may be:
  • the control output device 1502 sends a first level response indication message on the first response resource corresponding to the response packet.
  • the processor 1501 is further configured to invoke an application stored in the memory 1503, and perform the following steps:
  • the data transmitted by the target UE is checked to obtain a check result, where the target UE refers to all UEs whose flag status is the first state;
  • a second level response indication message where the second level response indication message is used to indicate a type of the response feedback information corresponding to the data transmitted by the target UE, where the type of the response feedback information includes the first type or the second Type, the first type is used to indicate that the base station checks data success, and the second type is used to indicate that the base station fails to verify data;
  • Control output device 1502 sends a second level response indication message.
  • the specific implementation manner that the processor 1501 controls the output device 1502 to send the second-level response indication message may be:
  • the control output device 1502 sends a second level response indication message on the second response resource corresponding to the response packet.
  • the data length of the second level response indication message is determined by the number of target UEs.
  • the second level response indication message is further used to indicate that The verification failure status corresponding to the data transmitted by the at least one target UE, the verification failure status includes a third status or a fourth status, and the third status is used to indicate that the data verification failure is caused by a conflict caused by the uplink multi-user pairing matching difference
  • the fourth state is used to indicate that the data check failure is caused by the poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the processor 1501 detects whether the user equipment UE in the response packet transmits data to obtain the detection result, and is further used to invoke the application stored in the memory 1503, and performs the following steps:
  • the control output device 1502 sends, to each user equipment UE in the response packet, configuration information included in the data stored in the memory 1503, where the configuration information is used to indicate the response packet to which each UE belongs, the number of UEs in the response packet, and each UE is in the The corresponding flag bit in the response packet.
  • the base station shown in FIG. 15 may implement some or all of the processes in the embodiment of the response indication method of the data transmission introduced by the present invention in conjunction with FIG. 2 or FIG.
  • the base station in the uplink data transmission mode based on the contention transmission, can jointly send back a response indication message to multiple UEs in one response packet, so that the UE can know in time whether the data transmitted by the UE is
  • the base station detects, so that the problem that the UE transmits data while the base station misses detection and there is no feedback response indication message can be solved.
  • the feedback is performed by means of the two-level indication.
  • the data verification result may be further indicated, so that the UE can know in time whether the data transmitted by the UE is successfully verified by the base station.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is used to execute an embodiment of the present invention. A method of responding to a public data transmission.
  • the base station may include:
  • the detecting unit 1601 is configured to detect whether each user equipment UE in the response packet transmits data to obtain a detection result.
  • the response packet includes each UE that is to be detected by the base station.
  • the detecting unit 1601 can detect whether data is transmitted by each UE in the response packet in real time to obtain a detection result.
  • the detecting unit 1601 can also detect whether each UE in the response packet transmits data every preset time.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is not limited.
  • the generating unit 1602 is configured to generate a response indication message according to the detection result, where the response indication message is used to indicate an index number corresponding to the target UE in the response packet.
  • the generating unit 1602 may generate a response indication message according to the detection result that the detecting unit 1601 detects whether the UE transmits data in the response packet, and the response indication message may be used to indicate that the target UE in the response packet corresponds to Index number, wherein the target UE is at least one UE in which the base station detects data in the response packet, and the index number is a number of the target UE in the response packet, and different target UEs have different index numbers in the response packet. .
  • the data length of the response indication message is a preset data length, that is, the data length of the response indication message is configurable, and may be preset by the base station, and is not changed by the number of UEs in the response packet. .
  • the number of index numbers included in the response indication message generally does not exceed the preset data length.
  • the sending unit 1603 is configured to send a response indication message.
  • the specific implementation manner in which the sending unit 1603 sends the response indication message may be:
  • the sending unit 1603 sends a response indication message on the response resource corresponding to the response packet.
  • the response resources corresponding to the response packet may include, but are not limited to, a PDCCH or a PDSCH, and each response packet has a response resource corresponding thereto, and different response packets correspond to different response resources.
  • the response indication message is used to indicate the index number corresponding to the target UE in the response packet, and may also be used to indicate the flag bit of the index number corresponding to the target UE.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is used to perform a data transmission response indication method disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station is further optimized based on the base station shown in FIG. Compared with the base station shown in FIG. 16, the base station shown in FIG. 17 may further include:
  • the checking unit 1604 is configured to perform verification on the data transmitted by the target UE before the sending unit 1603 sends the response indication message to obtain a verification result.
  • the generating unit 1602 is further configured to generate, according to the check result, a flag bit status of an index number corresponding to the target UE, where the flag bit status of the index number includes a first state or a second state, where the first state is used to indicate the base station check The data is successful, and the second state is used to indicate that the base station fails to verify the data.
  • a 1-bit flag bit may be reserved after each index number indicated in the response indication message, and the flag bit status may be generated by using the data verification result.
  • the response indication message is further used to indicate that the flag status of the index number is the target of the second status.
  • the verification failure status corresponding to the data transmitted by the UE includes a third status or a fourth status, and the third status is used to indicate that the data verification failure is caused by a conflict caused by the uplink multi-user pairing matching difference, and the fourth The status is used to indicate that the data check failure is caused by the poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the sending unit 1603 is further configured to: before the detecting unit 1601 detects whether each user equipment UE in the response packet transmits data, to obtain a detection result, to each user equipment UE in the response packet.
  • Sending configuration information the configuration information is used to indicate the response packet to which each UE belongs, the number of UEs that the base station presets to feed back in the response packet, and the corresponding index number of each UE in the response packet.
  • the configuration information may include cell-specific configuration information and UE-specific configuration information, where the cell-specific configuration information may be used to indicate a cell ID, a cell SRS, a cell SRS transmission period of the cell where the UE is located, and The offset and the like within the period, the cell-specific configuration information is the same for all UEs in the same cell.
  • the UE-specific configuration information may be used to indicate the response packet to which the UE belongs, the number of UEs that the base station presets to feed back in the response packet, and the index number corresponding to the UE in the response packet, and may also be used to indicate the C-RNTI.
  • the UE has different UE-specific configuration information.
  • the base station shown in FIG. 16 or FIG. 17 may implement some or all of the processes in the embodiment of the response indication method of the data transmission introduced by the present invention in conjunction with FIG. 6 or FIG.
  • the base station in the uplink data transmission mode based on the contention transmission, can jointly feed back the response indication message to multiple UEs in one response packet, so that the UE can know the transmission of the UE in time. Whether the data is detected by the base station can solve the problem that the UE transmits data while the base station misses detection and there is no feedback response indication message.
  • the data check result may be further indicated on the basis of indicating the data detection result, so that the UE can know in time whether the data transmitted by the UE is successfully verified by the base station.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is used to perform a response indication method for data transmission disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station 1800 can include at least one processor 1801, such as a CPU, at least one output device 1802, a memory 1803, and a communication bus 1804.
  • the communication bus 1804 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the structure of the base station shown in FIG. 18 does not constitute a limitation of the present invention, and it may be a bus-shaped structure or a star-shaped structure, and may further include more than that shown in FIG. 18. Or fewer parts, or combine some parts, or different parts.
  • the output device 1802 may be configured to send a response indication message.
  • the memory 1803 may be a high speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory.
  • the memory 1803 can also optionally be at least one storage device located remotely from the aforementioned processor 1801.
  • the memory 1803 as a computer storage medium may include an application program, data, and the like, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the processor 1801 may be configured to call an application stored in the memory 1803 to perform the following operations:
  • the response indication message is used to indicate an index number corresponding to the target UE in the response packet, where the target UE is at least one UE that the base station detects data in the response packet, and the index number is the target.
  • the number of the UE in the response packet is different in the response packet
  • the target UE corresponds to an index number differently;
  • the control output device 1802 transmits a response indication message.
  • the specific implementation manner in which the processor 1801 controls the output device 1802 to send the response indication message may be:
  • the control output device 1802 transmits a response indication message on the response resource corresponding to the response packet.
  • the response indication message is further used to indicate a flag bit of the index number corresponding to the target UE, and the processor 1801 controls the output device 1802 to send the application stored in the memory 1803 before sending the response indication message. Perform the following steps:
  • the response indication message is further used to indicate that the flag status of the index number is the target of the second status.
  • the verification failure status corresponding to the data transmitted by the UE includes a third status or a fourth status, and the third status is used to indicate that the data verification failure is caused by a conflict caused by the uplink multi-user pairing matching difference, and the fourth The status is used to indicate that the data check failure is caused by the poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the data length of the response indication message is a preset data length, and the number of index numbers corresponding to the target UE in the response packet indicated by the response indication message does not exceed a preset data length.
  • the processor 1801 detects whether the user equipment UE in the response packet transmits data to obtain the detection result, and is further used to invoke the application stored in the memory 1803, and performs the following steps:
  • the control output device 1802 sends, to each user equipment UE in the response packet, the configuration information included in the data stored in the memory 1803, the configuration information is used to indicate the response packet to which each UE belongs, and the number of UEs that the base station presets to feed back in the response packet. And a corresponding index number of each UE in the response packet.
  • the base station shown in FIG. 18 can implement the data transmission described in connection with FIG. 6 or FIG. 7 of the present invention.
  • the response indicates some or all of the processes in the method embodiment.
  • the base station in the uplink data transmission mode based on the contention transmission, can jointly feed back the response indication message to multiple UEs in one response packet, so that the UE can know in time whether the data transmitted by the UE is The base station detects, so that the problem that the UE transmits data while the base station misses detection and there is no feedback response indication message can be solved.
  • the data check result may be further indicated on the basis of indicating the data detection result, so that the UE can know in time whether the data transmitted by the UE is successfully verified by the base station.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is used to perform a response indication method for data transmission disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment UE may include:
  • the receiving unit 1901 is configured to: after the UE sends the data to the base station, receive a first-level response indication message that is sent by the base station, where the first-level response indication message is used to indicate the status of the flag bit corresponding to each UE in the response packet to which the UE belongs,
  • the flag state includes a first state or a second state, where the first state is used to indicate that the base station detects data, and the second state is used to indicate that the base station does not detect data.
  • the receiving unit 1901 may receive the first-level response indication message fed back by the base station.
  • the first level response indication message is used to indicate a flag bit status corresponding to each UE in the response packet to which the UE belongs, and the flag bit status may be used to indicate whether data sent by the UE is detected by the base station.
  • the acknowledgment packet includes each UE that is to be detected by the base station.
  • the data length of the first level response indication message is determined by the number of UEs in the response packet to which the UE belongs.
  • the first parsing unit 1902 is configured to parse, from the first-level response indication message, a status of the flag bit corresponding to the UE in the response packet.
  • the first parsing unit 1902 may parse the status of the corresponding flag bit in the response packet from the first-level response indication message. .
  • the receiving unit 1901 is further configured to: when the first parsing unit 1902 The second level response indication message fed back by the base station is received by the UE when the status of the corresponding flag bit in the response packet is the first state, and the second level response indication message is used to indicate the response feedback corresponding to the data sent by the target UE.
  • the type of the information wherein the target UE refers to all the UEs whose flag status is the first state in the response packet, and the type of the response feedback information includes the first type or the second type, and the first type is used to indicate that the base station verifies the data successfully.
  • the second type is used to indicate that the base station fails to verify data.
  • the data length of the second level response indication message is determined by the number of target UEs.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, for performing a response indication method for data transmission disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment shown in FIG. 20 is further optimized based on the user equipment shown in FIG. 19.
  • the user equipment shown in FIG. 20 may further include:
  • the second parsing unit 1903 is configured to parse the type of the response feedback information corresponding to the data sent by the UE from the second-level response indication message received by the receiving unit 1901.
  • the second parsing unit 1903 may further include:
  • a determining subunit 1903b configured to determine a location of the UE in the target UE, where a location of the UE in the second level response indication message is determined by a location of the UE in the target UE;
  • the parsing subunit 1903c is configured to parse the type of response feedback information for the data transmitted by the UE from the location in the second level response indication message.
  • the user equipment shown in FIG. 20 may further include:
  • the first determining unit 1904 is configured to determine, when the second parsing unit 1903 parses the type of the response feedback information for the data sent by the UE to be the first type, determine that the data verification sent by the base station to the UE is successful.
  • the second determining unit 1905 is configured to determine, when the second parsing unit 1903 parses the type of the response feedback information of the data sent by the UE to the second type, determining that the data check sent by the base station to the UE fails.
  • the second level response indication message is further used to indicate that a verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the at least one target UE, the verification failure status includes a third status or a fourth status, and the third status is used to indicate that the data verification failure is performed by The fourth state is used to indicate that the data check failure is caused by the poor quality of the data transmission channel due to the collision caused by the multi-user pairing matching degree difference.
  • the user equipment shown in FIG. 20 may further include:
  • the third parsing unit 1906 is configured to: when the second parsing unit 1903 parses the type of the response feedback information for the data sent by the UE to be the second type, parse the data corresponding to the UE sent from the second-level response indication message. The verification failed status.
  • the user equipment shown in FIG. 20 may further include:
  • the third determining unit 1907 is configured to: when the third parsing unit 1906 parses that the verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the UE is the third status, determining that the data verification failure sent by the base station to the UE is performed by the uplink multi-user Caused by conflicts caused by poor pairing.
  • the fourth determining unit 1908 is configured to: when the third parsing unit 1906 parses that the verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the UE is the fourth status, determining that the data verification failure sent by the base station to the UE is performed by the data transmission channel Caused by poor quality.
  • the user equipment shown in FIG. 20 may further include:
  • the fifth determining unit 1909 is configured to: when the first parsing unit 1902 parses that the status of the corresponding flag bit in the response packet is the second state, determine that the base station does not detect the data sent by the UE.
  • the receiving unit 1901 is further configured to: before receiving the data sent by the UE to the base station, receive the configuration information sent by the base station, before receiving the first-level response indication message that is sent by the base station, where the configuration information is used to indicate the The response packet to which the UE belongs, the number of UEs in the response packet, and the corresponding flag bit of the UE in the response packet.
  • the user equipment shown in FIG. 19 or FIG. 20 may implement some or all of the processes in the embodiment of the response indication method of the data transmission introduced by the present invention in conjunction with FIG. 9 or FIG.
  • the UE may receive a response indication message jointly reported by the base station to the multiple UEs, and analyze the response indication message to timely understand the self. Whether the transmitted data is detected by the base station, so that the problem that the UE transmits data while the base station misses detection and there is no feedback response indication message can be solved.
  • the acknowledgment feedback is performed in a manner of two levels of indication.
  • the UE may parse the data verification result in the second level indication message, so that the UE knows in time Whether the data sent by itself is successfully verified by the base station.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is used to perform a response indication method for data transmission disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment 2100 may include at least one processor 2101, such as a CPU, at least one output device 2102, at least one input device 2103, a memory 2104, and a communication bus 2105.
  • the communication bus 2105 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the structure of the user equipment UE shown in FIG. 21 does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. It may be a bus-shaped structure or a star-shaped structure, and may also include the same as shown in FIG. 21. More or fewer parts, or some parts, or different parts.
  • the output device 2102 may be configured to send data to the base station, and the input device 2103 may be configured to receive a response indication message fed back by the base station.
  • the memory 2104 may be a high speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory.
  • the memory 2104 can optionally also be at least one storage device located remotely from the aforementioned processor 2101.
  • the operating system, the application program, the data, and the like may be included in the memory 2104 as a computer storage medium, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the processor 2101 can be used to call an application stored in the memory 2104 to perform the following operations:
  • the control input device 2103 receives the first-level response indication message fed back by the base station, where the first-level response indication message is used to indicate the status of the flag bit corresponding to each UE in the response packet to which the UE belongs.
  • the flag state includes a first state or a second state, where the first state is used to indicate that the base station detects data, and the second state is used to indicate that the base station does not detect data, and the response packet includes each UE that is to be detected by the base station;
  • the data length of the first level response indication message is determined by the number of UEs in the response packet.
  • the processor 2101 is further configured to invoke an application stored in the memory 2104. Program, perform the following steps:
  • the control input device 2103 receives the second-level response indication message fed back by the base station, where the second-level response indication message is used to indicate the transmission for the target UE.
  • the type of the response feedback information corresponding to the data wherein the target UE refers to all UEs whose flag status is the first state in the response packet, and the type of the response feedback information includes the first type or the second type, and the first type is used to indicate
  • the base station verifies that the data is successful, and the second type is used to indicate that the base station fails to verify the data;
  • the type of response feedback information corresponding to the data transmitted by the output device 2102 is parsed from the second level response indication message.
  • the data length of the second level response indication message is determined by the number of target UEs.
  • the specific implementation manner in which the processor 2101 parses the type of the response feedback information corresponding to the data sent by the output device 2102 from the second-level response indication message may be:
  • the type of response feedback information for the data transmitted by the output device 2102 is parsed from the location of the UE in the second level response indication message.
  • the second level response indication message is further used to indicate that The verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the at least one target UE, the verification failure status includes a third status or a fourth status, and the third status is used to indicate that the data verification failure is caused by a collision caused by the uplink multi-user pairing matching difference
  • the fourth state is used to indicate that the data check failure is caused by the poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the processor 2101 is further configured to invoke an application stored in the memory 2104, and perform the following steps:
  • the processor 2101 is further configured to invoke an application stored in the memory 2104. Program, perform the following steps:
  • the processor 2101 is further configured to invoke an application stored in the memory 2104, and perform the following steps:
  • the verification failure state corresponding to the data transmitted by the output device 2102 is parsed from the second-level response indication message.
  • the processor 2101 is further configured to invoke an application stored in the memory 2104, and perform the following steps:
  • the verification failure state corresponding to the data transmitted by the output device 2102 is the third state, it is determined that the data verification failure sent by the base station to the output device 2102 is caused by a collision caused by the uplink multi-user pairing matching degree difference.
  • the processor 2101 is further configured to invoke an application stored in the memory 2104, and perform the following steps:
  • the verification failure state corresponding to the data transmitted by the output device 2102 is the fourth state, it is determined that the data verification failure sent by the base station to the output device 2102 is caused by the poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the processor 2101 is further configured to invoke an application stored in the memory 2104, and perform the following steps:
  • the processor 2101 controls the output device 2102 to send data to the base station, before the control input device 2103 receives the first-level response indication message fed back by the base station, the processor 2101 is further configured to invoke the application stored in the memory 2104 to execute The following steps:
  • the control input device 2103 receives the configuration information sent by the base station, where the configuration information is used to indicate the response packet to which the UE belongs, the number of UEs in the response packet, and the corresponding flag bit of the UE in the response packet.
  • the user equipment shown in FIG. 21 can implement the data introduced by the present invention in conjunction with FIG. 9 or FIG.
  • the transmitted response indicates some or all of the flow in the method embodiment.
  • the UE may receive a response indication message that the base station jointly feeds back to multiple UEs, and analyze the response indication message to know the data sent by the UE in time. Whether it is detected by the base station, so that the problem that the UE transmits data while the base station misses detection and there is no feedback response indication message can be solved.
  • the acknowledgment feedback is performed in a manner of two levels of indication.
  • the UE may parse the data verification result in the second level indication message, so that the UE knows in time Whether the data sent by itself is successfully verified by the base station.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is used to perform a response indication method for data transmission disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment UE may include:
  • the receiving unit 2201 is configured to: after the UE sends the data to the base station, receive a response indication message that is sent by the base station, where the response indication message is used to indicate an index number corresponding to the target UE in the response packet to which the UE belongs.
  • the target UE is at least one UE in which the base station detects data in the response packet
  • the index number is a number of the target UE in the response packet, where different target UEs have different index numbers.
  • the acknowledgment packet includes each UE of the base station to be detected data.
  • the data length of the response indication message is a preset data length, and the number of index numbers corresponding to the target UE in the response packet indicated by the response indication message does not exceed the preset data length.
  • the first parsing unit 2202 is configured to parse the response indication message to detect whether an index number corresponding to the UE exists in the response indication message.
  • the response indication message includes an index number corresponding to the target UE that the base station detects the data
  • the first parsing unit 2202 may analyze whether the index number corresponding to the UE exists in the response indication message. If the index number corresponding to the UE exists in the response indication message, the base station may detect that the data is sent by the UE; when the index number corresponding to the UE does not exist in the response indication message, the base station may miss the data sent by the UE.
  • the data length of the response indication message is a predetermined fixed length of the base station, when the number of UEs that the base station detects data exceeds the data length of the response indication message, The base station will discard the redundant UE.
  • the UE considers that the base station does not detect the data. And resend the data to the base station.
  • the response indication message is used to indicate an index number corresponding to the target UE in the response packet to which the UE belongs, and may also be used to indicate a flag bit of the index number corresponding to the target UE.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is used to perform a response indication method for data transmission disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment shown in FIG. 23 is further optimized based on the user equipment shown in FIG. 22.
  • the user equipment shown in FIG. 23 may further include:
  • the second parsing unit 2203 is configured to: when the first parsing unit 2202 parses the index number corresponding to the UE in the response indication message, parse the flag status of the index number corresponding to the UE, where the flag status of the index number
  • the first state or the second state is included, where the first state is used to indicate that the base station checks data success, and the second state is used to indicate that the base station checks data failure.
  • the user equipment shown in FIG. 23 may further include:
  • the first determining unit 2204 is configured to determine, when the second parsing unit 2203 parses the flag status of the index number corresponding to the UE to the first status, that the data verification sent by the base station to the UE is successful.
  • the second determining unit 2205 is configured to determine, when the second parsing unit 2203 parses the flag status of the index number corresponding to the UE to the second status, to determine that the data verification sent by the base station to the UE fails.
  • the response indication message may be used to indicate that the flag status of the index number is the second status.
  • the verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the target UE includes a third status or a fourth status
  • the third status is used to indicate that the data verification failure is caused by a conflict caused by the uplink multi-user pairing matching difference
  • the four states are used to indicate that the data check failure is caused by the poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the user equipment shown in FIG. 23 may further include:
  • the third parsing unit 2206 is configured to parse the verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the UE from the response indication message when the second parsing unit 2203 parses the flag status of the index number corresponding to the UE to the second status.
  • the user equipment shown in FIG. 23 may further include:
  • the third determining unit 2207 is configured to: when the third parsing unit 2206 parses that the verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the UE is the third status, determining that the data verification failure sent by the base station to the UE is performed by the uplink multi-user pairing Caused by conflicts caused by poor matching.
  • the fourth determining unit 2208 is configured to: when the third parsing unit 2206 parses that the verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the UE is the fourth status, determine that the data verification failure sent by the base station to the UE is determined by the data transmission channel quality. Caused by the difference.
  • the user equipment shown in FIG. 23 may further include:
  • the fifth determining unit 2209 is configured to: when the first parsing unit 2202 parses that the index number corresponding to the UE does not exist in the response indication message, determine that the base station does not detect the data sent by the UE.
  • the receiving unit 2201 may be further configured to: before receiving the data sent by the UE to the base station, receive the configuration indication message sent by the base station, where the configuration information is used to indicate that the UE belongs to The response packet, the number of UEs that the base station presets to feed back in the response packet, and the corresponding index number of the UE in the response packet.
  • the user equipment shown in FIG. 22 or FIG. 23 may implement some or all of the processes in the embodiment of the response indication method of the data transmission introduced by the present invention in conjunction with FIG. 11 or FIG.
  • the UE may receive a response indication message that the base station jointly feeds back to multiple UEs, and analyze the response indication message to know itself in time. Whether the transmitted data is detected by the base station, so that the problem that the UE transmits data while the base station misses detection and there is no feedback response indication message can be solved. In addition, after parsing that the data sent by the UE is detected by the base station, the UE may further parse the data check result, so that the UE knows in time whether the data sent by the UE is successfully verified by the base station.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is used to perform a response indication method for data transmission disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment 2400 may include at least one processor 2401, such as a CPU, at least one output device 2402, at least one input device 2403, a memory 2404, and a communication bus 2405.
  • the communication bus 2405 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the structure of the standby UE does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. It may be a bus-shaped structure or a star-shaped structure, and may include more or less components than those shown in FIG. 24, or may combine some components. Or different parts arrangement.
  • the output device 2402 may be configured to send data to the base station, and the input device 2403 may be configured to receive a response indication message fed back by the base station.
  • the memory 2404 may be a high speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory.
  • the memory 2404 can also optionally be at least one storage device located remotely from the aforementioned processor 2401.
  • the operating system, the application program, the data, and the like may be included in the memory 2404 as a computer storage medium, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the processor 2401 can be used to call an application stored in the memory 2404 to perform the following operations:
  • the control input device 2403 receives the response indication message fed back by the base station, where the response indication message is used to indicate the index number corresponding to the target UE in the response packet to which the UE belongs, where the target UE is the base station.
  • the index number is the number of the target UE in the response packet, and the index number corresponding to the different target UEs in the response packet is different, and the response packet includes the data to be detected by the base station.
  • the response indication message is parsed to detect whether an index number corresponding to the UE exists in the response indication message.
  • the response indication message is further used to indicate a flag bit of the index number corresponding to the target UE, and the processor 2401 is further configured to invoke the application stored by the memory 2404, and perform the following steps:
  • parsing the flag bit status of the index number corresponding to the UE When parsing the index number corresponding to the UE in the response indication message, parsing the flag bit status of the index number corresponding to the UE, where the flag bit status of the index number includes the first state or the second state, where the first state is used
  • the base station is instructed to verify data success, and the second state is used to indicate that the base station fails to verify data.
  • the response indication message is further used to indicate that the flag status of the index number is the target of the second status.
  • the verification failure status corresponding to the data sent by the UE, and the verification failure status includes the third The state or the fourth state, the third state is used to indicate that the data check failure is caused by the conflict caused by the uplink multi-user pairing matching degree difference, and the fourth state is used to indicate that the data check failure is caused by the poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the processor 2401 is further configured to invoke the application stored in the memory 2404, and perform the following steps:
  • the processor 2401 is further configured to invoke the application stored in the memory 2404, and perform the following steps:
  • the processor 2401 is further configured to invoke the application stored in the memory 2404, and perform the following steps:
  • the verification failure state corresponding to the data transmitted by the output device 2402 is parsed from the response indication message.
  • the processor 2401 is further configured to invoke the application stored in the memory 2404, and perform the following steps:
  • the verification failure state corresponding to the data sent by the output device 2402 is the third state, it is determined that the data verification failure sent by the base station to the output device 2402 is caused by the conflict caused by the uplink multi-user pairing matching degree difference.
  • the processor 2401 is further configured to invoke the application stored in the memory 2404, and perform the following steps:
  • the verification failure state corresponding to the data sent by the output device 2402 is the fourth state, it is determined that the data verification failure sent by the base station to the output device 2402 is caused by the poor quality of the data transmission channel.
  • the processor 2401 is further configured to invoke the application stored in the memory 2404, and perform the following steps:
  • the data length of the response indication message is a preset data length, and The number of index numbers corresponding to the target UE in the response packet to which the UE belongs in the indication message does not exceed the preset data length.
  • control input device 2403 is further configured to call the application stored in the memory 2404 before receiving the response indication message fed back by the base station, and perform the following steps:
  • the control input device 2403 receives the configuration information sent by the base station, where the configuration information is used to indicate the response packet to which the UE belongs, the number of UEs that the base station presets to feed back in the response packet, and the index number corresponding to the UE in the response packet.
  • the user equipment shown in FIG. 24 may implement some or all of the processes in the embodiment of the response indication method of the data transmission introduced by the present invention in conjunction with FIG. 11 or FIG.
  • the UE may receive the response indication message fed back by the base station to the multiple UEs, and analyze the response indication message to know the data sent by the UE in time. Whether it is detected by the base station, so that the problem that the UE transmits data while the base station misses detection and there is no feedback response indication message can be solved. In addition, after parsing that the data sent by the UE is detected by the base station, the UE may further parse the data check result, so that the UE knows in time whether the data sent by the UE is successfully verified by the base station.
  • Modules or sub-modules in all embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by a general-purpose integrated circuit, such as a CPU, or by an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit).
  • a general-purpose integrated circuit such as a CPU
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • a unit or a subunit in a base station or a user equipment UE may enter according to actual needs. Line consolidation, division and deletion.
  • the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: Flash disk, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), disk or optical disk.

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Abstract

本发明实施例公开了一种数据传输的应答指示方法及相关设备,其中,该方法包括:基站对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果;基站根据该检测结果生成应答指示消息,应答指示消息用于指示该应答分组中的各个UE对应的标志位状态,其中,标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,第一状态用于指示基站检测到数据,第二状态用于指示基站未检测到数据;基站发送应答指示消息。实施本发明实施例,基站可以同时向一个应答分组中的多个UE联合反馈应答指示消息,以使UE及时了解自身传输的数据是否被基站检测到,从而可以解决UE传输了数据而基站漏检且没有反馈应答指示消息的问题。

Description

一种数据传输的应答指示方法及相关设备 技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种数据传输的应答指示方法及相关设备。
背景技术
在LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)系统中,用户设备UE(User Equipment)的上行数据是通过基站的PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道)信令调度的。在任意时刻UE是否需要传输数据对于基站都是明确的,基站对UE传输的数据无论是漏检还是误检,基站都会在UE对应的应答资源上为UE回馈否定应答消息。然而,在基于竞争的传输方式中,UE的上行数据传输对于基站是不确定事件。当基站漏检了UE传输的上行数据时,基站会认为UE没有传输数据,进而基站不会在UE对应的应答资源上回馈应答消息,从而导致上行数据传输情况的误判。
发明内容
本发明实施例公开了一种数据传输的应答指示方法及相关设备,用于解决UE传输了数据而基站漏检且没有反馈应答指示消息的问题。
本发明实施例第一方面公开了一种数据传输的应答指示方法,包括:
基站对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果,其中,所述应答分组中包含所述基站待检测数据的所述各个UE;
所述基站根据所述检测结果生成第一级应答指示消息,所述第一级应答指示消息用于指示所述应答分组中的所述各个UE对应的标志位状态,其中,所述标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,所述第一状态用于指示所述基站检测到数据,所述第二状态用于指示所述基站未检测到数据;
所述基站发送所述第一级应答指示消息。
结合本发明实施例第一方面,在本发明实施例第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一级应答指示消息的数据长度由所述应答分组中的UE数量决定。
结合本发明实施例第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述基站发送所述第一级应答指示消息,包括:
所述基站在所述应答分组所对应的第一应答资源上发送所述第一级应答指示消息。
结合本发明实施例第一方面或第一方面的第一种至第二种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
当所述应答分组中的所述各个UE中存在目标UE时,所述基站对所述目标UE传输的数据进行校验,以获得校验结果,其中,所述目标UE是指所述标志位状态为所述第一状态的所有UE;
所述基站根据所述校验结果生成第二级应答指示消息,所述第二级应答指示消息用于指示针对所述目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型,其中,所述应答反馈信息的类型包括第一类型或第二类型,所述第一类型用于指示所述基站校验数据成功,所述第二类型用于指示所述基站校验数据失败;
所述基站发送所述第二级应答指示消息。
结合本发明实施例第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述基站发送所述第二级应答指示消息,包括:
所述基站在所述应答分组所对应的第二应答资源上发送所述第二级应答指示消息。
结合本发明实施例第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式或第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,所述第二级应答指示消息的数据长度由所述目标UE的数量决定。
结合本发明实施例第一方面的第三种至第五种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,当所述第二级应答指示消息中存在针对至少一个目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第二类型时,所述第二级应答指示消息还用于指示针对所述至少一个目标UE传输的数据对应的校验失败状态,所述校验失败状态包括第三状态或第 四状态,所述第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,所述第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
结合本发明实施例第一方面或第一方面的第一种至第六种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第一方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,所述基站对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果之前,所述方法还包括:
基站向应答分组中的各个用户设备UE发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述各个UE所属的所述应答分组、所述应答分组中的UE数量以及所述各个UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位。
本发明实施例第二方面公开了一种数据传输的应答指示方法,包括:
基站对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果,其中,所述应答分组中包含所述基站待检测数据的所述各个UE;
所述基站根据所述检测结果生成应答指示消息,所述应答指示消息用于指示所述应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号,其中,所述目标UE为所述基站在所述应答分组中检测到数据的至少一个UE,所述索引号为所述目标UE在所述应答分组中的编号,在所述应答分组中不同的目标UE对应的索引号不同;
所述基站发送所述应答指示消息。
结合本发明实施例第二方面,在本发明实施例第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述基站发送所述应答指示消息,包括:
所述基站在所述应答分组所对应的应答资源上发送所述应答指示消息。
结合本发明实施例第二方面或第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述应答指示消息还用于指示所述目标UE对应的索引号的标志位,所述基站发送所述应答指示消息之前,所述方法还包括:
所述基站对所述目标UE传输的数据进行校验,以获得校验结果;
所述基站根据所述校验结果生成所述目标UE对应的索引号的标志位状态,其中,所述索引号的标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,所述第一状态用于指示所述基站校验数据成功,所述第二状态用于指示所述基站校验数据失 败。
结合本发明实施例第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,当所述应答指示消息中存在目标UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,所述应答指示消息还用于指示所述索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态的目标UE传输的数据对应的校验失败状态,所述校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,所述第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,所述第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
结合本发明实施例第二方面或第二方面的第一种至第三种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述应答指示消息的数据长度为预设数据长度,所述应答指示消息指示的所述应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号的数量不超过所述预设数据长度。
结合本发明实施例第二方面或第二方面的第一种至第四种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第二方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,所述基站对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果之前,所述方法还包括:
基站向应答分组中的各个用户设备UE发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述各个UE所属的所述应答分组、所述基站在所述应答分组中预设反馈的UE数量以及所述各个UE在所述应答分组中对应的索引号。
本发明实施例第三方面公开了一种数据传输的应答指示方法,包括:
用户设备UE向基站发送数据后,接收所述基站反馈的第一级应答指示消息,所述第一级应答指示消息用于指示所述UE所属的应答分组中的各个UE对应的标志位状态,其中,所述标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,所述第一状态用于指示所述基站检测到数据,所述第二状态用于指示所述基站未检测到数据,所述应答分组中包含所述基站待检测数据的所述各个UE;
所述UE从所述第一级应答指示消息中解析所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位状态。
结合本发明实施例第三方面,在本发明实施例第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一级应答指示消息的数据长度由所述应答分组中的UE数量 决定。
结合本发明实施例第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
当所述UE解析出所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位状态为所述第一状态时,所述UE接收所述基站反馈的第二级应答指示消息,所述第二级应答指示消息用于指示针对目标UE发送的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型,其中,所述目标UE是指所述应答分组中标志位状态为所述第一状态的所有UE,所述应答反馈信息的类型包括第一类型或第二类型,所述第一类型用于指示所述基站校验数据成功,所述第二类型用于指示所述基站校验数据失败;
所述UE从所述第二级应答指示消息中解析针对所述UE发送的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型。
结合本发明实施例第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述第二级应答指示消息的数据长度由所述目标UE的数量决定。
结合本发明实施例第三方面的第二种或第三种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第三方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述UE从所述第二级应答指示消息中解析针对所述UE发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型,包括:
所述UE统计所述目标UE的数量;
所述UE确定所述UE在所述目标UE中的位置,其中,所述UE在所述第二级应答指示消息中的位置由所述UE在所述目标UE中的位置决定;
所述UE从所述UE在所述第二级应答指示消息中的位置处解析针对所述UE发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型。
结合本发明实施例第三方面的第二种至第四种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第三方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,当所述第二级应答指示消息中存在针对至少一个目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第二类型时,所述第二级应答指示消息还用于指示针对所述至少一个目标UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态,所述校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,所述第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,所述第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导 致的。
结合本发明实施例第三方面的第二种至第五种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第三方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
当所述UE解析出针对所述UE发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第一类型时,所述UE确定所述基站对所述UE发送的数据校验成功。
结合本发明实施例第三方面的第二种至第五种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第三方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
当所述UE解析出针对所述UE发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第二类型时,所述UE确定所述基站对所述UE发送的数据校验失败。
结合本发明实施例第三方面的第五种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第三方面的第八种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
当所述UE解析出针对所述UE发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第二类型时,所述UE从所述第二级应答指示消息中解析针对所述UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态。
结合本发明实施例第三方面的第八种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第三方面的第九种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
当所述UE解析出针对所述UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为所述第三状态时,所述UE确定所述基站对所述UE发送的数据校验失败是由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的。
结合本发明实施例第三方面的第八种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第三方面的第十种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
当所述UE解析出针对所述UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为所述第四状态时,所述UE确定所述基站对所述UE发送的数据校验失败是由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
结合本发明实施例第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第三方面的第十一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
当所述UE解析出所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,所述UE确定所述基站未检测到所述UE发送的数据。
结合本发明实施例第三方面或第三方面的第一种至第十一种中的任一种 可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第三方面的第十二种可能的实现方式中,所述用户设备UE向基站发送数据后,接收所述基站反馈的第一级应答指示消息之前,所述方法还包括:
用户设备UE接收基站发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述UE所属的应答分组、所述应答分组中的UE数量以及所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位。
本发明实施例第四方面公开了一种数据传输的应答指示方法,包括:
用户设备UE向基站发送数据后,接收所述基站反馈的应答指示消息,所述应答指示消息用于指示所述UE所属的应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号,其中,所述目标UE为所述基站在所述应答分组中检测到数据的至少一个UE,所述索引号为所述目标UE在所述应答分组中的编号,在所述应答分组中不同的目标UE对应的索引号不同,所述应答分组中包含所述基站待检测数据的各个UE;
所述UE解析所述应答指示消息,以检测在所述应答指示消息中是否存在所述UE对应的索引号。
结合本发明实施例第四方面,在本发明实施例第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述应答指示消息还用于指示所述目标UE对应的索引号的标志位,所述方法还包括:
当所述UE解析出在所述应答指示消息中存在所述UE对应的索引号时,所述UE解析所述UE对应的索引号的标志位状态,其中,所述索引号的标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,所述第一状态用于指示所述基站校验数据成功,所述第二状态用于指示所述基站校验数据失败。
结合本发明实施例第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,当所述应答指示消息中存在目标UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,所述应答指示消息还用于指示所述索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态的目标UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态,所述校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,所述第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,所述第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
结合本发明实施例第四方面的第一种或第二种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第四方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
当所述UE解析出所述UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第一状态时,所述UE确定所述基站对所述UE发送的数据校验成功。
结合本发明实施例第四方面的第一种或第二种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第四方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
当所述UE解析出所述UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,所述UE确定所述基站对所述UE发送的数据校验失败。
结合本发明实施例第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第四方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
当所述UE解析出所述UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,所述UE从所述应答指示消息中解析所述UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态。
结合本发明实施例第四方面的第五种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第四方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
当所述UE解析出所述UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为所述第三状态时,所述UE确定所述基站对所述UE发送的数据校验失败是由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的。
结合本发明实施例第四方面的第五种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第四方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
当所述UE解析出所述UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为所述第四状态时,所述UE确定所述基站对所述UE发送的数据校验失败是由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
结合本发明实施例第四方面,在本发明实施例第四方面的第八种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
当所述UE解析出在所述应答指示消息中不存在所述UE对应的索引号时,所述UE确定所述基站未检测到所述UE发送的数据。
结合本发明实施例第四方面或第四方面的第一种至第八种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第四方面的第九种可能的实现方式中,所述应答指示消息的数据长度为预设数据长度,所述应答指示消息指示的所述UE所 属的应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号的数量不超过所述预设数据长度。
结合本发明实施例第四方面或第四方面的第一种至第九种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第四方面的第十种可能的实现方式中,所述用户设备UE向基站发送数据后,接收所述基站反馈的应答指示消息之前,所述方法还包括:
用户设备UE接收基站发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述UE所属的应答分组、所述基站在所述应答分组中预设反馈的UE数量以及所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的索引号。
本发明实施例第五方面公开了一种基站,包括:
检测单元,用于对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果,其中,所述应答分组中包含所述基站待检测数据的所述各个UE;
生成单元,用于根据所述检测结果生成第一级应答指示消息,所述第一级应答指示消息用于指示所述应答分组中的所述各个UE对应的标志位状态,其中,所述标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,所述第一状态用于指示所述基站检测到数据,所述第二状态用于指示所述基站未检测到数据;
发送单元,用于发送所述第一级应答指示消息。
结合本发明实施例第五方面,在本发明实施例第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一级应答指示消息的数据长度由所述应答分组中的UE数量决定。
结合本发明实施例第五方面或第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第五方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述发送单元发送所述第一级应答指示消息的方式具体为:
所述发送单元在所述应答分组所对应的第一应答资源上发送所述第一级应答指示消息。
结合本发明实施例第五方面或第五方面的第一种至第二种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第五方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述基站还包括:
校验单元,用于当所述应答分组中的所述各个UE中存在目标UE时,所述 基站对所述目标UE传输的数据进行校验,以获得校验结果,其中,所述目标UE是指所述标志位状态为所述第一状态的所有UE;
所述生成单元,还用于根据所述校验结果生成第二级应答指示消息,所述第二级应答指示消息用于指示针对所述目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型,其中,所述应答反馈信息的类型包括第一类型或第二类型,所述第一类型用于指示所述基站校验数据成功,所述第二类型用于指示所述基站校验数据失败;
所述发送单元,还用于发送所述第二级应答指示消息。
结合本发明实施例第五方面的第三种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第五方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述发送单元发送所述第二级应答指示消息的方式具体为:
所述发送单元在所述应答分组所对应的第二应答资源上发送所述第二级应答指示消息。
结合本发明实施例第五方面的第三种可能的实现方式或第五方面的第四种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第五方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,所述第二级应答指示消息的数据长度由所述目标UE的数量决定。
结合本发明实施例第五方面的第三种至第五种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第五方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,当所述第二级应答指示消息中存在针对至少一个目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第二类型时,所述第二级应答指示消息还用于指示针对所述至少一个目标UE传输的数据对应的校验失败状态,所述校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,所述第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,所述第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
结合本发明实施例第五方面或第五方面的第一种至第六种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第五方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,
所述发送单元,还用于在所述检测单元对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果之前,向应答分组中的各个用户设备UE发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述各个UE所属的所述应答分组、 所述应答分组中的UE数量以及所述各个UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位。
本发明实施例第六方面公开了一种基站,包括:
检测单元,用于对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果,其中,所述应答分组中包含所述基站待检测数据的所述各个UE;
生成单元,用于根据所述检测结果生成应答指示消息,所述应答指示消息用于指示所述应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号,其中,所述目标UE为所述基站在所述应答分组中检测到数据的至少一个UE,所述索引号为所述目标UE在所述应答分组中的编号,在所述应答分组中不同的目标UE对应的索引号不同;
发送单元,用于发送所述应答指示消息。
结合本发明实施例第六方面,在本发明实施例第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送单元发送所述应答指示消息的方式具体为:
所述发送单元在所述应答分组所对应的应答资源上发送所述应答指示消息。
结合本发明实施例第六方面或第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第六方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述应答指示消息还用于指示所述目标UE对应的索引号的标志位,所述基站还包括:
校验单元,用于在所述发送单元发送所述应答指示消息之前,对所述目标UE传输的数据进行校验,以获得校验结果;
所述生成单元,还用于根据所述校验结果生成所述目标UE对应的索引号的标志位状态,其中,所述索引号的标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,所述第一状态用于指示所述基站校验数据成功,所述第二状态用于指示所述基站校验数据失败。
结合本发明实施例第六方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第六方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,当所述应答指示消息中存在目标UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,所述应答指示消息还用于指示所述索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态的目标UE传输的数据对应的校验失败状态,所述校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,所述第三状态用于指示数据 校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,所述第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
结合本发明实施例第六方面或第六方面的第一种至第三种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第六方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述应答指示消息的数据长度为预设数据长度,所述应答指示消息指示的所述应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号的数量不超过所述预设数据长度。
结合本发明实施例第六方面或第六方面的第一种至第四种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第六方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,
所述发送单元,还用于在所述检测单元对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果之前,向应答分组中的各个用户设备UE发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述各个UE所属的所述应答分组、所述基站在所述应答分组中预设反馈的UE数量以及所述各个UE在所述应答分组中对应的索引号。
本发明实施例第七方面公开了一种用户设备UE,包括:
接收单元,用于在所述UE向基站发送数据后,接收所述基站反馈的第一级应答指示消息,所述第一级应答指示消息用于指示所述UE所属的应答分组中的各个UE对应的标志位状态,其中,所述标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,所述第一状态用于指示所述基站检测到数据,所述第二状态用于指示所述基站未检测到数据,所述应答分组中包含所述基站待检测数据的所述各个UE;
第一解析单元,用于从所述第一级应答指示消息中解析所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位状态。
结合本发明实施例第七方面,在本发明实施例第七方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一级应答指示消息的数据长度由所述应答分组中的UE数量决定。
结合本发明实施例第七方面或第七方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第七方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,
所述接收单元,还用于当所述第一解析单元解析出所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位状态为所述第一状态时,所述UE接收所述基站反馈的第二 级应答指示消息,所述第二级应答指示消息用于指示针对目标UE发送的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型,其中,所述目标UE是指所述应答分组中标志位状态为所述第一状态的所有UE,所述应答反馈信息的类型包括第一类型或第二类型,所述第一类型用于指示所述基站校验数据成功,所述第二类型用于指示所述基站校验数据失败;
所述UE还包括:
第二解析单元,用于从所述第二级应答指示消息中解析针对所述UE发送的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型。
结合本发明实施例第七方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第七方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述第二级应答指示消息的数据长度由所述目标UE的数量决定。
结合本发明实施例第七方面的第二种或第三种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第七方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述第二解析单元包括:
统计子单元,用于统计所述目标UE的数量;
确定子单元,用于确定所述UE在所述目标UE中的位置,其中,所述UE在所述第二级应答指示消息中的位置由所述UE在所述目标UE中的位置决定;
解析子单元,用于从所述UE在所述第二级应答指示消息中的位置处解析针对所述UE发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型。
结合本发明实施例第七方面的第二种至第四种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第七方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,当所述第二级应答指示消息中存在针对至少一个目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第二类型时,所述第二级应答指示消息还用于指示针对所述至少一个目标UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态,所述校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,所述第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,所述第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
结合本发明实施例第七方面的第二种至第五种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第七方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,所述UE还包括:
第一确定单元,用于当所述第二解析单元解析出针对所述UE发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第一类型时,确定所述基站对所述UE发送的数据校验成功。
结合本发明实施例第七方面的第二种至第五种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第七方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,所述UE还包括:
第二确定单元,用于当所述第二解析单元解析出针对所述UE发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第二类型时,确定所述基站对所述UE发送的数据校验失败。
结合本发明实施例第七方面的第五种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第七方面的第八种可能的实现方式中,所述UE还包括:
第三解析单元,用于当所述第二解析单元解析出针对所述UE发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第二类型时,从所述第二级应答指示消息中解析针对所述UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态。
结合本发明实施例第七方面的第八种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第七方面的第九种可能的实现方式中,所述UE还包括:
第三确定单元,用于当所述第三解析单元解析出针对所述UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为所述第三状态时,确定所述基站对所述UE发送的数据校验失败是由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的。
结合本发明实施例第七方面的第八种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第七方面的第十种可能的实现方式中,所述UE还包括:
第四确定单元,用于当所述第三解析单元解析出针对所述UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为所述第四状态时,确定所述基站对所述UE发送的数据校验失败是由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
结合本发明实施例第七方面或第七方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第七方面的第十一种可能的实现方式中,所述UE还包括:
第五确定单元,用于当所述第一解析单元解析出所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,确定所述基站未检测到所述UE发送的数据。
结合本发明实施例第七方面或第七方面的第一种至第十一种中的任一种 可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第七方面的第十二种可能的实现方式中,
所述接收单元,还用于在所述UE向基站发送数据后,接收所述基站反馈的第一级应答指示消息之前,接收基站发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述UE所属的应答分组、所述应答分组中的UE数量以及所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位。
本发明实施例第八方面公开了一种用户设备UE,包括:
接收单元,用于在所述UE向基站发送数据后,接收所述基站反馈的应答指示消息,所述应答指示消息用于指示所述UE所属的应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号,其中,所述目标UE为所述基站在所述应答分组中检测到数据的至少一个UE,所述索引号为所述目标UE在所述应答分组中的编号,在所述应答分组中不同的目标UE对应的索引号不同,所述应答分组中包含所述基站待检测数据的各个UE;
第一解析单元,用于解析所述应答指示消息,以检测在所述应答指示消息中是否存在所述UE对应的索引号。
结合本发明实施例第八方面,在本发明实施例第八方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述应答指示消息还用于指示所述目标UE对应的索引号的标志位,所述UE还包括:
第二解析单元,用于当所述第一解析单元解析出在所述应答指示消息中存在所述UE对应的索引号时,解析所述UE对应的索引号的标志位状态,其中,所述索引号的标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,所述第一状态用于指示所述基站校验数据成功,所述第二状态用于指示所述基站校验数据失败。
结合本发明实施例第八方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第八方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,当所述应答指示消息中存在目标UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,所述应答指示消息还用于指示所述索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态的目标UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态,所述校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,所述第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,所述第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
结合本发明实施例第八方面的第一种或第二种可能的实现方式,在本发明 实施例第八方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述UE还包括:
第一确定单元,用于当所述第二解析单元解析出所述UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第一状态时,确定所述基站对所述UE发送的数据校验成功。
结合本发明实施例第八方面的第一种或第二种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第八方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述UE还包括:
第二确定单元,用于当所述第二解析单元解析出所述UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,确定所述基站对所述UE发送的数据校验失败。
结合本发明实施例第八方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第八方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,所述UE还包括:
第三解析单元,用于当所述第二解析单元解析出所述UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,从所述应答指示消息中解析所述UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态。
结合本发明实施例第八方面的第五种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第八方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,所述UE还包括:
第三确定单元,用于当所述第三解析单元解析出所述UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为所述第三状态时,确定所述基站对所述UE发送的数据校验失败是由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的。
结合本发明实施例第八方面的第五种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第八方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,所述UE还包括:
第四确定单元,用于当所述第三解析单元解析出所述UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为所述第四状态时,确定所述基站对所述UE发送的数据校验失败是由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
结合本发明实施例第八方面,在本发明实施例第八方面的第八种可能的实现方式中,所述UE还包括:
第五确定单元,用于当所述第一解析单元解析出在所述应答指示消息中不存在所述UE对应的索引号时,确定所述基站未检测到所述UE发送的数据。
结合本发明实施例第八方面或第八方面的第一种至第八种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第八方面的第九种可能的实现方式中,所述应答指示消息的数据长度为预设数据长度,所述应答指示消息指示的所述UE所 属的应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号的数量不超过所述预设数据长度。
结合本发明实施例第八方面或第八方面的第一种至第九种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第八方面的第十种可能的实现方式中,
所述接收单元,还用于在所述UE向基站发送数据后,接收所述基站反馈的应答指示消息之前,接收基站发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述UE所属的应答分组、所述基站在所述应答分组中预设反馈的UE数量以及所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的索引号。
本发明实施例第九方面公开了一种基站,包括:处理器、存储器、输出装置以及通信总线;
其中,所述存储器用于存储程序和数据;
所述通信总线用于建立所述处理器、所述存储器和所述输出装置之间的连接通信;
所述处理器用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果,其中,所述应答分组中包含所述基站待检测数据的所述各个UE;
根据所述检测结果生成第一级应答指示消息,所述第一级应答指示消息用于指示所述应答分组中的所述各个UE对应的标志位状态,其中,所述标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,所述第一状态用于指示所述基站检测到数据,所述第二状态用于指示所述基站未检测到数据;
控制所述输出装置发送所述第一级应答指示消息。
结合本发明实施例第九方面,在本发明实施例第九方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一级应答指示消息的数据长度由所述应答分组中的UE数量决定。
结合本发明实施例第九方面或第九方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第九方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器控制所述输出装置发送所述第一级应答指示消息的方式具体为:
控制所述输出装置在所述应答分组所对应的第一应答资源上发送所述第一级应答指示消息。
结合本发明实施例第九方面或第九方面的第一种至第二种中的任一种可 能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第九方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
当所述应答分组中的所述各个UE中存在目标UE时,对所述目标UE传输的数据进行校验,以获得校验结果,其中,所述目标UE是指所述标志位状态为所述第一状态的所有UE;
根据所述校验结果生成第二级应答指示消息,所述第二级应答指示消息用于指示针对所述目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型,其中,所述应答反馈信息的类型包括第一类型或第二类型,所述第一类型用于指示所述基站校验数据成功,所述第二类型用于指示所述基站校验数据失败;
控制所述输出装置发送所述第二级应答指示消息。
结合本发明实施例第九方面的第三种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第九方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器控制所述输出装置发送所述第二级应答指示消息的方式具体为:
控制所述输出装置在所述应答分组所对应的第二应答资源上发送所述第二级应答指示消息。
结合本发明实施例第九方面的第三种可能的实现方式或第九方面的第四种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第九方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,所述第二级应答指示消息的数据长度由所述目标UE的数量决定。
结合本发明实施例第九方面的第三种至第五种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第九方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,当所述第二级应答指示消息中存在针对至少一个目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第二类型时,所述第二级应答指示消息还用于指示针对所述至少一个目标UE传输的数据对应的校验失败状态,所述校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,所述第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,所述第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
结合本发明实施例第九方面或第九方面的第一种至第六种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第九方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结 果之前,还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
控制所述输出装置向应答分组中的各个用户设备UE发送所述存储器存储的数据包括的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述各个UE所属的所述应答分组、所述应答分组中的UE数量以及所述各个UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位。
本发明实施例第十方面公开了一种基站,包括:处理器、存储器、输出装置以及通信总线;
其中,所述存储器用于存储程序和数据;
所述通信总线用于建立所述处理器、所述存储器和所述输出装置之间的连接通信;
所述处理器用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果,其中,所述应答分组中包含所述基站待检测数据的所述各个UE;
根据所述检测结果生成应答指示消息,所述应答指示消息用于指示所述应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号,其中,所述目标UE为所述基站在所述应答分组中检测到数据的至少一个UE,所述索引号为所述目标UE在所述应答分组中的编号,在所述应答分组中不同的目标UE对应的索引号不同;
控制所述输出装置发送所述应答指示消息。
结合本发明实施例第十方面,在本发明实施例第十方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器控制所述输出装置发送所述应答指示消息的方式具体为:
控制所述输出装置在所述应答分组所对应的应答资源上发送所述应答指示消息。
结合本发明实施例第十方面或第十方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第十方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述应答指示消息还用于指示所述目标UE对应的索引号的标志位,所述处理器控制所述输出装置发送所述应答指示消息之前,还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
对所述目标UE传输的数据进行校验,以获得校验结果;
根据所述校验结果生成所述目标UE对应的索引号的标志位状态,其中, 所述索引号的标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,所述第一状态用于指示所述基站校验数据成功,所述第二状态用于指示所述基站校验数据失败。
结合本发明实施例第十方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第十方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,当所述应答指示消息中存在目标UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,所述应答指示消息还用于指示所述索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态的目标UE传输的数据对应的校验失败状态,所述校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,所述第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,所述第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
结合本发明实施例第十方面或第十方面的第一种至第三种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第十方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述应答指示消息的数据长度为预设数据长度,所述应答指示消息指示的所述应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号的数量不超过所述预设数据长度。
结合本发明实施例第十方面或第十方面的第一种至第四种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第十方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果之前,还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
控制所述输出装置向应答分组中的各个用户设备UE发送所述存储器存储的数据包括的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述各个UE所属的所述应答分组、所述基站在所述应答分组中预设反馈的UE数量以及所述各个UE在所述应答分组中对应的索引号。
本发明实施例第十一方面公开了一种用户设备UE,包括:处理器、存储器、输出装置、输入装置以及通信总线;
其中,所述存储器用于存储程序和数据;
所述通信总线用于建立所述处理器、所述存储器、所述输出装置和所述输入装置之间的连接通信;
所述处理器用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
控制所述输出装置向基站发送数据后,控制输入装置接收所述基站反馈的第一级应答指示消息,所述第一级应答指示消息用于指示所述UE所属的应答 分组中的各个UE对应的标志位状态,其中,所述标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,所述第一状态用于指示所述基站检测到数据,所述第二状态用于指示所述基站未检测到数据,所述应答分组中包含所述基站待检测数据的所述各个UE;
从所述第一级应答指示消息中解析所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位状态。
结合本发明实施例第十一方面,在本发明实施例第十一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一级应答指示消息的数据长度由所述应答分组中的UE数量决定。
结合本发明实施例第十一方面或第十一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第十一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位状态为所述第一状态时,控制所述输入装置接收所述基站反馈的第二级应答指示消息,所述第二级应答指示消息用于指示针对目标UE发送的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型,其中,所述目标UE是指所述应答分组中标志位状态为所述第一状态的所有UE,所述应答反馈信息的类型包括第一类型或第二类型,所述第一类型用于指示所述基站校验数据成功,所述第二类型用于指示所述基站校验数据失败;
从所述第二级应答指示消息中解析针对所述输出装置发送的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型。
结合本发明实施例第十一方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第十一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述第二级应答指示消息的数据长度由所述目标UE的数量决定。
结合本发明实施例第十一方面的第二种或第三种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第十一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器从所述第二级应答指示消息中解析针对所述输出装置发送的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型的方式具体为:
统计所述目标UE的数量;
确定所述UE在所述目标UE中的位置,其中,所述UE在所述第二级应答指 示消息中的位置由所述UE在所述目标UE中的位置决定;
从所述UE在所述第二级应答指示消息中的位置处解析针对所述输出装置发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型。
结合本发明实施例第十一方面的第二种至第四种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第十一方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,当所述第二级应答指示消息中存在针对至少一个目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第二类型时,所述第二级应答指示消息还用于指示针对所述至少一个目标UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态,所述校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,所述第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,所述第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
结合本发明实施例第十一方面的第二种至第五种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第十一方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出针对所述输出装置发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第一类型时,确定所述基站对所述输出装置发送的数据校验成功。
结合本发明实施例第十一方面的第二种至第五种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第十一方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出针对所述输出装置发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第二类型时,确定所述基站对所述输出装置发送的数据校验失败。
结合本发明实施例第十一方面的第五种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第十一方面的第八种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出针对所述输出装置发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第二类型时,从所述第二级应答指示消息中解析针对所述输出装置发送的数据对应的校验失败状态。
结合本发明实施例第十一方面的第八种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第十一方面的第九种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存 储的程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出针对所述输出装置发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为所述第三状态时,确定所述基站对所述输出装置发送的数据校验失败是由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的。
结合本发明实施例第十一方面的第八种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第十一方面的第十种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出针对所述输出装置发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为所述第四状态时,确定所述基站对所述输出装置发送的数据校验失败是由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
结合本发明实施例第十一方面或第十一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第十一方面的第十一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,确定所述基站未检测到所述输出装置发送的数据。
结合本发明实施例第十一方面或第十一方面的第一种至第十一种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第十一方面的第十二种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器控制所述输出装置向基站发送数据后,控制所述输入装置接收所述基站反馈的第一级应答指示消息之前,还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
控制所述输入装置接收基站发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述UE所属的应答分组、所述应答分组中的UE数量以及所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位。
本发明实施例第十二方面公开了一种用户设备UE,包括:处理器、存储器、输出装置、输入装置以及通信总线;
其中,所述存储器用于存储程序和数据;
所述通信总线用于建立所述处理器、所述存储器、所述输出装置和所述输入装置之间的连接通信;
所述处理器用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
控制所述输出装置向基站发送数据后,控制所述输入装置接收所述基站反馈的应答指示消息,所述应答指示消息用于指示所述UE所属的应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号,其中,所述目标UE为所述基站在所述应答分组中检测到数据的至少一个UE,所述索引号为所述目标UE在所述应答分组中的编号,在所述应答分组中不同的目标UE对应的索引号不同,所述应答分组中包含所述基站待检测数据的各个UE;
解析所述应答指示消息,以检测在所述应答指示消息中是否存在所述UE对应的索引号。
结合本发明实施例第十二方面,在本发明实施例第十二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述应答指示消息还用于指示所述目标UE对应的索引号的标志位,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出在所述应答指示消息中存在所述UE对应的索引号时,解析所述UE对应的索引号的标志位状态,其中,所述索引号的标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,所述第一状态用于指示所述基站校验数据成功,所述第二状态用于指示所述基站校验数据失败。
结合本发明实施例第十二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第十二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,当所述应答指示消息中存在目标UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,所述应答指示消息还用于指示所述索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态的目标UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态,所述校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,所述第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,所述第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
结合本发明实施例第十二方面的第一种或第二种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第十二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出所述UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第一状态时,确定所述基站对所述输出装置发送的数据校验成功。
结合本发明实施例第十二方面的第一种或第二种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第十二方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器还用于调用所述 存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出所述UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,确定所述基站对所述输出装置发送的数据校验失败。
结合本发明实施例第十二方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第十二方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出所述UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,从所述应答指示消息中解析所述输出装置发送的数据对应的校验失败状态。
结合本发明实施例第十二方面的第五种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第十二方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出所述输出装置发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为所述第三状态时,确定所述基站对所述输出装置发送的数据校验失败是由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的。
结合本发明实施例第十二方面的第五种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第十二方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出所述输出装置发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为所述第四状态时,确定所述基站对所述输出装置发送的数据校验失败是由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
结合本发明实施例第十二方面,在本发明实施例第十二方面的第八种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出在所述应答指示消息中不存在所述UE对应的索引号时,确定所述基站未检测到所述输出装置发送的数据。
结合本发明实施例第十二方面或第十二方面的第一种至第八种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第十二方面的第九种可能的实现方式中,所述应答指示消息的数据长度为预设数据长度,所述应答指示消息指示的所述UE所属的应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号的数量不超过所述预设数据长度。
结合本发明实施例第十二方面或第十二方面的第一种至第九种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在本发明实施例第十二方面的第十种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器控制所述输出装置向基站发送数据后,控制所述输入装置接收所述基站反馈的应答指示消息之前,还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
控制所述输入装置接收基站发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述UE所属的应答分组、所述基站在所述应答分组中预设反馈的UE数量以及所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的索引号。
本发明实施例中,在基于竞争传输的上行数据传输模式下,基站可以对一个应答分组中的各个UE是否传输了数据进行检测,以获得检测结果,并根据该检测结果生成第一级应答指示消息,第一级应答指示消息用于指示该应答分组中的各个UE对应的标志位状态,其中,每一个UE对应的标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,第一状态用于指示基站检测到该UE传输的数据,第二状态用于指示基站未检测到该UE传输数据,基站可以发送第一级应答指示消息,以使得UE可以接收第一级应答指示消息,并解析第一级应答指示消息中自身对应的标志位状态,通过解析结果来获得自身发送的数据有没有被基站检测到。可见,本发明实施例中基站可以同时向一个应答分组中的多个UE联合反馈应答指示消息,以使UE及时了解自身传输的数据是否被基站检测到,从而可以解决UE传输了数据而基站漏检且没有反馈应答指示消息的问题。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明实施例公开的一种网络构架示意图;
图2是本发明实施例公开的一种数据传输的应答指示方法的流程示意图;
图3是本发明实施例公开的一种基于位图的应答指示的初始配置示意图;
图4是本发明实施例公开的另一种数据传输的应答指示方法的流程示意 图;
图5是本发明实施例公开的一种基于位图的应答指示消息的示意图;
图6是本发明实施例公开的又一种数据传输的应答指示方法的流程示意图;
图7是本发明实施例公开的又一种数据传输的应答指示方法的流程示意图;
图8是本发明实施例公开的一种基于索引的应答指示消息的示意图;
图9是本发明实施例公开的又一种数据传输的应答指示方法的流程示意图;
图10是本发明实施例公开的又一种数据传输的应答指示方法的流程示意图;
图11是本发明实施例公开的又一种数据传输的应答指示方法的流程示意图;
图12是本发明实施例公开的又一种数据传输的应答指示方法的流程示意图;
图13是本发明实施例公开的一种基站的结构示意图;
图14是本发明实施例公开的另一种基站的结构示意图;
图15是本发明实施例公开的又一种基站的结构示意图;
图16是本发明实施例公开的又一种基站的结构示意图;
图17是本发明实施例公开的又一种基站的结构示意图;
图18是本发明实施例公开的又一种基站的结构示意图;
图19是本发明实施例公开的一种用户设备的结构示意图;
图20是本发明实施例公开的另一种用户设备的结构示意图;
图21是本发明实施例公开的又一种用户设备的结构示意图;
图22是本发明实施例公开的又一种用户设备的结构示意图;
图23是本发明实施例公开的又一种用户设备的结构示意图;
图24是本发明实施例公开的又一种用户设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明实施例公开了一种数据传输的应答指示方法及相关设备,可以同时向一个应答分组中的多个UE联合反馈应答指示消息,以使UE及时了解自身传输的数据是否被基站检测到,从而可以解决UE传输了数据而基站漏检且没有反馈应答指示消息的问题。以下分别进行详细说明。
为了更好的理解本发明实施例公开的一种数据传输的应答指示方法及相关设备,下面先对本发明实施例适用的网络构架进行描述。请参阅图1,图1是本发明实施例公开的一种网络构架示意图。在图1所示的网络构架中,可以包括基站和多个用户设备(User Equipment,简称UE),其中,基站可以通过无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)与多个UE进行通信连接。在图1所示的网络构架中,UE可以包括移动手机、平板电脑、掌上电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、移动互联网设备(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、可穿戴式设备(如智能手表、智能手环等)等等,本发明实施例不作限定。
在图1所示的网络构架中,基站可以同时允许多个UE接入,基站可以为接入的多个UE分配传输信道,分配有传输信道的UE在各自对应的传输信道上向基站上行传输数据。此外,基站可能未给接入的部分UE分配任何传输信道,且存在未分配给任何UE的空闲信道时,这些未分配有传输信道的UE可以在未分配给任何UE的空闲信道上通过竞争的方式向基站传输数据。在图1所示的网络构架中,多个用户设备UE1、UE2、……、UEn可以在各自对应的传输信道上向基站上行传输数据,其中,n为大于0的正整数。基站可以对数据进行检测,并向UE反馈应答指示消息,以使UE及时了解自身传输的数据是否被基站检测到。基站可以对接入的UE进行分组,以将多个UE分成若干个应答分组。针对每一个应答分组,基站可以检测该应答分组中UE传输的数据,并向该应答分组中的UE联合反馈应答指示消息,这里可以将UE1、UE2、……、UEn看作是同一个应答分组中的UE,基站检测该应答分组中的数据,并可以以位图或索 引的方式向UE1、UE2、……、UEn联合反馈应答指示消息,该应答分组中的UE可以接收该应答指示消息并解析。通过实施图1所示的网络构架,基站可以同时向一个应答分组中的多个UE联合反馈应答指示消息,以使UE及时了解自身传输的数据是否被基站检测到,从而可以解决UE传输了数据而基站漏检且没有反馈应答指示消息的问题。
基于图1所示的网络构架,本发明实施例公开了一种数据传输的应答指示方法。请参阅图2,图2是本发明实施例公开的一种数据传输的应答指示方法的流程示意图。其中,图2所描述的方法是以位图指示的方式向多个UE联合反馈应答指示消息的。如图2所示,该数据传输的应答指示方法可以包括以下步骤:
201、基站对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果。
本发明实施例中,基站可以对接入的多个UE进行分组,以将多个UE分成若干个应答分组,从而可以方便基站对分组中的UE进行联合处理。其中,一个应答分组中包含基站待检测数据的各个UE,即基站能够对应答分组中包含的各个UE进行数据检测。针对每一个应答分组,基站可以实时对该应答分组中的各个UE是否传输了数据进行检测,以获得检测结果;基站也可以每隔预设时间对该应答分组中的各个UE是否传输了数据进行检测,以获得检测结果,本发明实施例不作限定。
本发明实施例中,基站主要是对通过竞争方式上行传输的数据进行检测,即可以对竞争传输区域内的该应答分组中的UE传输的数据进行盲检,以获得检测结果。
作为一种可选的实施方式,基站以位图的方式向多个UE联合反馈应答指示消息时,基站在执行步骤201对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果之前,图2所描述的方法还可以包括以下步骤:
21)基站向应答分组中的各个用户设备UE发送配置信息,该配置信息用于指示各个UE所属的应答分组、该应答分组中的UE数量以及各个UE在该应答分组中对应的标志位。
在该实施方式中,请一并参阅图3,图3是本发明实施例公开的一种基于位 图的应答指示的初始配置示意图。如图3所示,基站可以将接入的UE分成应答分组1、应答分组2、……、应答分组n,且每个应答分组中包含有若干个UE,其中,n为大于0的正整数,每个应答分组中的UE数量可以相同也可以不同,且每个UE在所属的应答分组内都有一个对应的标志位,即UE在所属的应答分组内的位置。
在该实施方式中,当有UE接入基站时,基站可以为该UE配置与上行数据应答相关的配置信息,并将该配置信息发送给该UE。该配置信息可以包括小区特定的配置信息(图3未示出)和UE特定的配置信息(如图3所示),其中,小区特定的配置信息可以用于指示UE所在小区的小区ID(即小区标识)、小区SRS(Sounding Reference Signal,探测参考信号)、小区SRS的发送周期以及周期内的偏移量等等,小区特定的配置信息对于同一个小区中的所有UE均是相同的。UE特定的配置信息可以用于指示UE所属的应答分组、该应答分组中的UE数量以及UE在该应答分组中对应的标志位外,还可以用于指示C-RNTI(Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier,小区无线网络临时标识),即基站分配给UE的一个动态标识。对于不同的UE,其UE特定的配置信息不同。
202、基站根据该检测结果生成第一级应答指示消息,第一级应答指示消息用于指示该应答分组中的各个UE对应的标志位状态,其中,标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,第一状态用于指示基站检测到数据,第二状态用于指示基站未检测到数据。
本发明实施例中,基站可以根据对该应答分组中的UE是否传输了数据进行检测得到的检测结果来生成第一级应答指示消息。第一级应答指示消息可以用于指示该应答分组中的各个UE在组内对应的标志位状态,每一个UE对应的标志位状态可以包括第一状态或第二状态,其中,第一状态用于指示基站检测到该UE传输的数据,第二状态用于指示基站未检测到该UE传输的数据。
本发明实施例中,标志位状态可以用1个比特来表示,0和1分别代表两种状态,如1代表第一状态,即基站检测到数据;0代表第二状态,即基站未检测到数据。当基站在该应答分组中检测到某一UE传输的数据时,基站将第一级应答指示消息中该UE对应的标志位置位为1;当基站在该应答分组中未检测到某一UE传输的数据时,基站将第一级应答指示消息中该UE对应的标志位复位 为0。此外,也可以用0代表第一状态,1代表第二状态,本发明实施例不作限定。
本发明实施例中,第一级应答指示消息的数据长度可以由该应答分组中的UE数量决定。例如,当用1个比特来表示一个UE,且该应答分组中一共有10个UE时,第一级应答指示消息的数据长度则为10个比特长度;当用2个比特来表示一个UE时,第一级应答指示消息的数据长度则为20个比特长度。
203、基站发送第一级应答指示消息。
本发明实施例中,基站可以以广播的方式发送第一级应答指示消息,以使该应答分组中传输了数据的UE可以接收第一级应答指示消息。
作为一种可选的实施方式,步骤203基站发送第一级应答指示消息的具体实施方式可以包括:
基站在该应答分组所对应的第一应答资源上发送第一级应答指示消息。
在该实施方式中,该应答分组所对应的第一应答资源可以包括但不限于PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道)或PDSCH(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,物理下行共享信道)。每一个应答分组均有与之对应的应答资源,不同应答分组对应的应答资源不同。
在该实施方式中,基站在该应答分组所对应的第一应答资源上发送第一级应答指示消息,该应答分组中的UE可以接收该第一级应答指示消息,并根据基站发送的配置信息,从第一级应答指示消息中解析出自身对应的标志位状态,以判断自身传输的数据是否被漏检。
在图2所描述的方法中,基站可以对一个应答分组中的各个UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果,并根据该检测结果生成第一级应答指示消息,第一级应答指示消息用于指示该应答分组中的各个UE对应的标志位状态,其中,每一个UE对应的标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,第一状态用于指示基站检测到该UE传输的数据,第二状态用于指示基站未检测到该UE传输数据,基站可以发送第一级应答指示消息,以使得UE可以接收第一级应答指示消息,并解析第一级应答指示消息中自身对应的标志位状态,通过解析结果来获得自身发送的数据有没有被基站检测到。可见,通过实施图2所描述的方法,在基于竞争传输的上行数据传输模式下,基站可以同时向一个应答分组中的多 个UE联合反馈应答指示消息,以使UE及时了解自身传输的数据是否被基站检测到,从而可以解决UE传输了数据而基站漏检且没有反馈应答指示消息的问题。
基于图1所示的网络构架,本发明实施例公开了另一种数据传输的应答指示方法。请参阅图4,图4是本发明实施例公开的另一种数据传输的应答指示方法的流程示意图。其中,图4所描述的方法是以位图指示的方式向多个UE联合反馈应答指示消息的。如图4所示,该数据传输的应答指示方法可以包括以下步骤:
401、基站对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果。
本发明实施例中,基站与该应答分组中的各个UE之间需建立通信连接。该应答分组中包含基站待检测数据的各个UE。
作为一种可选的实施方式,在执行步骤401之前,图4所描述的方法还可以包括以下步骤:
41)基站向应答分组中的各个用户设备UE发送配置信息,该配置信息用于指示各个UE所属的应答分组、该应答分组中的UE数量以及各个UE在该应答分组中对应的标志位。
402、基站根据该检测结果生成第一级应答指示消息,第一级应答指示消息用于指示该应答分组中的各个UE对应的标志位状态,其中,标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,第一状态用于指示基站检测到数据,第二状态用于指示基站未检测到数据。
本发明实施例中,第一级应答指示消息的数据长度是由该应答分组中的UE数量决定的。
403、基站发送第一级应答指示消息。
作为一种可选的实施方式,步骤403基站发送第一级应答指示消息的具体实施方式包括:
基站在该应答分组所对应的第一应答资源上发送第一级应答指示消息。
404、当该应答分组中的各个UE中存在目标UE时,基站对目标UE传输的 数据进行校验,以获得校验结果。
本发明实施例中,目标UE是指标志位状态为第一状态的所有UE,即基站检测到数据的UE。基站可以对所有检测到数据的目标UE传输的数据进行校验,以获得校验结果。
405、基站根据该校验结果生成第二级应答指示消息,第二级应答指示消息用于指示针对目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型,其中,应答反馈信息的类型包括第一类型或第二类型,第一类型用于指示基站校验数据成功,第二类型用于指示基站校验数据失败。
本发明实施例中,基站可以根据对所有的目标UE传输的数据进行校验得到的校验结果来生成第二级应答指示消息。第二级应答指示消息可以用于指示针对目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型,每一个目标UE对应的应答反馈信息的类型可以包括第一类型或第二类型,其中,第一类型用于指示基站对该目标UE传输的数据校验成功,第二类型用于指示基站对该目标UE传输的数据校验失败。
本发明实施例中,应答反馈信息的类型可以用1个比特来表示,0和1分别代表两种类型,如1代表第一类型,即基站校验数据成功;0代表第二类型,即基站校验数据失败。当基站对某一目标UE传输的数据校验成功时,基站将第二级应答指示消息中该目标UE对应的位置置位为1,可以看作基站对该目标UE反馈确定应答;当基站对某一目标UE传输的数据校验失败时,基站将第二级应答指示消息中该目标UE对应的位置复位为0,可以看作基站对该目标UE反馈否定应答。此外,也可以用0代表第一类型,1代表第二类型,本发明实施例不作限定。
本发明实施例中,第二级应答指示消息的数据长度由该应答分组中标志位状态为第一状态的目标UE的数量决定。例如,当用1个比特来表示一个目标UE,且目标UE的个数为5时,第二级应答指示消息的数据长度则为5比特长度;当用2个比特来表示一个目标UE时,第二级应答指示消息的数据长度则为10比特长度。基站可以通过统计该应答分组中标志位状态为第一状态的目标UE的数量,以及每个目标UE在该应答分组中的位置来确定每个目标UE在第二级应答指示消息中所对应的位置。
请一并参阅图5,图5是本发明实施例公开的一种基于位图的应答指示消息的示意图。如图5所示,针对每一个应答分组,基站首先生成第一级应答指示消息,其中,每一个UE用1个比特来表示,1代表基站检测到了该UE传输的数据,0代表基站未检测到该UE传输的数据,第一级应答指示消息的数据长度由该应答分组中的UE数量决定,例如当该应答分组中的UE数量为10时,第一级应答指示消息的数据长度为10比特长度。基站可以获取第一级应答指示消息中标志位状态为第一状态(即标志位状态为1)的所有目标UE,并对这些目标UE传输的数据进行校验,以生成第二级应答指示消息。图5中所示,每一个目标UE在第二级应答指示消息中可以用1个比特来表示,其中,应答分组1所对应的第二级应答指示消息的数据长度为4比特(即其中有4个目标UE),应答分组2所对应的第二级应答指示消息的数据长度为5比特(即其中有5个目标UE),应答分组n所对应的第二级应答指示消息的数据长度为6比特(即其中有6个目标UE)。第二级应答指示消息中1代表基站对该目标UE传输的数据校验成功,0表示基站对该目标UE传输的数据校验失败。
作为一种可选的实施方式,当第二级应答指示消息中存在针对至少一个目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型为第二类型,即基站对至少一个目标UE传输的数据校验失败时,第二级应答指示消息还可以用于指示针对上述至少一个目标UE传输的数据对应的校验失败状态,校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
在该实施方式中,校验失败状态可以看作是由什么原因导致的数据校验失败。此时,第二级应答指示消息中每一个目标UE可以用2个比特来表示,其中,一个比特用于指示基站对该目标UE传输的数据进行校验是否成功,例如1代表校验成功,0代表校验失败;另一个比特用于指示基站对该目标UE传输的数据校验失败的原因,例如1代表数据校验失败是由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,0代表数据校验失败是由数据传输信道质量差导致的。此时,第二级应答指示消息的数据长度是由1个比特来表示一个目标UE时的数据长度的两倍,例如,当用1个比特来表示一个目标UE时,在有5个目标UE的情况 下,第二级应答指示消息的数据长度为5比特长度;当用2个比特来表示一个目标UE时,第二级应答指示消息的数据长度则变为10比特长度。当基站对某个目标UE传输的数据校验成功时,则用于指示数据校验失败状态的比特位可以用无效字符Invalid或空字符Null来表示,也可以用其他约定的方式进行表示,该实施方式不作限定。实施该实施方式,能够使UE明确基站对该UE传输的数据校验失败的原因,使基站和UE之间的通信更加透明化。
406、基站发送第二级应答指示消息。
作为一种可选的实施方式,步骤406基站发送第二级应答指示消息的具体实施方式可以包括:
基站在该应答分组所对应的第二应答资源上发送第二级应答指示消息。
在该实施方式中,用于发送第一级应答指示消息的第一应答资源与用于发送第二级应答指示消息的第二应答资源可以为不同的应答资源。当基站在该应答分组所对应的PDCCH上发送第一级应答指示消息时,基站也可以在该应答分组所对应的PDCCH上发送第二级应答指示消息,此时,第一级应答指示消息和第二级应答指示消息是在PDCCH中的不同频域资源上进行发送的,即在PDCCH中的不同频域子信道上进行发送。同样的,当基站在该应答分组所对应的PDSCH上发送第一级应答指示消息时,基站也可以在该应答分组所对应的PDSCH上发送第二级应答指示消息,此时,第一级应答指示消息和第二级应答指示消息是在PDSCH中的不同频域资源上进行发送的,即在PDSCH中的不同频域子信道上进行发送。
作为一种可选的实施方式,当该应答分组中的所有UE对应的标志位状态均为第二状态,即基站未检测到该应答分组中的所有UE传输的数据时,基站则无需进行数据校验操作,即无需执行步骤404至406,只需发送第一级应答指示消息即可。
通过实施图4所描述的方法,在基于竞争传输的上行数据传输模式下,基站可以同时向一个应答分组中的多个UE联合反馈应答指示消息,以使UE及时了解自身传输的数据是否被基站检测到,从而可以解决UE传输了数据而基站漏检且没有反馈应答指示消息的问题。此外,利用位图的方式反馈应答消息,可以以两级指示的方式进行回馈,在指示了数据检测结果的基础上,可以进一 步指示数据校验结果,以使UE及时了解自身传输的数据是否被基站校验成功。
基于图1所示的网络构架,本发明实施例公开了又一种数据传输的应答指示方法。请参阅图6,图6是本发明实施例公开的又一种数据传输的应答指示方法的流程示意图。其中,图6所描述的方法是以索引指示的方式向多个UE联合反馈应答指示消息的。如图6所示,该数据传输的应答指示方法可以包括以下步骤:
601、基站对应答分组中的各个UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果。
本发明实施例中,在基于竞争传输的上行数据传输模式下,基站可以对接入的多个UE进行分组,以将多个UE分成若干个应答分组。一个应答分组中包含基站待检测数据的各个UE。针对每一个应答分组,基站可以实时对该应答分组中的各个UE是否传输了数据进行检测,以获得检测结果;基站也可以每隔预设时间对该应答分组中的各个UE是否传输了数据进行检测,以获得检测结果,本发明实施例不作限定。
作为一种可选的实施方式,基站以索引的方式向多个UE联合反馈应答指示消息时,基站在执行步骤601之前,图6所描述的方法还可以包括以下步骤:
61)基站向应答分组中的各个UE发送配置信息,该配置信息用于指示各个UE所属的应答分组、基站在该应答分组中预设反馈的UE数量以及各个UE在该应答分组中对应的索引号。
在该实施方式中,当有UE接入基站时,基站可以为该UE配置与上行数据应答相关的配置信息,并将该配置信息发送给该UE。该配置信息可以包括小区特定的配置信息和UE特定的配置信息,其中,小区特定的配置信息可以用于指示UE所在小区的小区ID、小区SRS、小区SRS的发送周期以及周期内的偏移量等等,小区特定的配置信息对于同一个小区中的所有UE均是相同的。UE特定的配置信息可以用于指示UE所属的应答分组、基站在该应答分组中预设反馈的UE数量以及UE在该应答分组中对应的索引号外,还可以用于指示C-RNTI,对于不同的UE,其UE特定的配置信息不同。
在该实施方式中,UE在该应答分组中对应的索引号可以用阿拉伯数字1、 2、3等来表示,也可以用二进制00、01、011等来表示,还可以用字符A、B、A1、A2等来表示,本发明实施例不作限定。
602、基站根据该检测结果生成应答指示消息,应答指示消息用于指示该应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号。
本发明实施例中,基站可以根据对该应答分组中的UE是否传输数据进行检测得到的检测结果生成应答指示消息,应答指示消息可以用于指示该应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号,其中,目标UE为基站在该应答分组中检测到数据的至少一个UE,索引号为目标UE在该应答分组中的编号,在该应答分组中不同的目标UE对应的索引号不同。当基站在该应答分组中检测到某一目标UE传输的数据时,基站在应答指示消息中添加该目标UE对应的索引号;当基站在该应答分组中未检测到某一目标UE传输的数据时,基站则不会将该目标UE对应的索引号添加进应答指示消息中。当基站在该应答分组中均未检测到UE传输的数据时,此时目标UE不存在,则应答指示消息中可以用无效字符Invalid或空字符Null来填充。
本发明实施例中,应答指示消息的数据长度为预设数据长度,即该应答指示消息的数据长度为可配置的,可以由基站预先设定,不受该应答分组中UE数量的变化而变化。应答指示消息的数据长度可以由配置信息中的基站在该应答分组中预设反馈的UE数量决定,应答指示消息中包括的索引号的数量一般不超过该预设数据长度,例如,当基站在该应答分组中预设反馈的UE数量为5个时,应答指示消息中最多只能包含5个索引号,当基站检测到多于5个目标UE传输的数据时,基站将会舍弃多于的目标UE对应的索引号;当基站检测到少于5个目标UE传输的数据时,基站可以将应答指示消息中多出来的位置用无效字符Invalid或空字符Null来表示。为防止资源的浪费,一般预设数据长度可配置的最大长度可以由该应答分组中的UE数量决定,例如,当用1个比特来指示一个UE时,在该应答分组中包含10个UE的情况下,该预设数据长度最大可为10比特长度;当用2个比特来指示一个UE时,该预设数据长度最大可为20比特长度。针对不同的应答分组,基站设定的应答指示消息的数据长度可以不同。
603、基站发送应答指示消息。
本发明实施例中,基站可以以广播的方式发送应答指示消息。
作为一种可选的实施方式,步骤603基站发送应答指示消息的具体实施方式可以包括:
基站在该应答分组所对应的应答资源上发送应答指示消息。
在该实施方式中,该应答分组所对应的应答资源可以包括但不限于PDCCH或PDSCH,每一个应答分组均有与之对应的应答资源,不同应答分组对应的应答资源不同。
在该实施方式中,基站在该应答分组所对应的应答资源上发送应答指示消息,该应答分组中的UE可以接收该应答指示消息,并根据基站发送的配置信息,对该应答指示消息进行解析,以检测该应答指示消息中是否存在自身所对应的索引号,当某一UE检测到该应答指示消息中存在自身对应的索引号时,则可以说明基站检测到该UE传输的数据;当某一UE在该应答指示消息中未检测到自身对应的索引号时,则可以说明基站未检测到该UE传输的数据。
在图6所描述的方法中,基站可以对一个应答分组中的各个UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果,并根据该检测结果生成应答指示消息,应答指示消息用于指示该应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号,其中,目标UE为基站在该应答分组中检测到数据的至少一个UE,并可以发送应答指示消息。可见,通过实施图6所描述的方法,在基于竞争传输的上行数据传输模式下,基站可以同时向一个应答分组中的多个UE联合反馈应答指示消息,以使UE及时了解自身传输的数据是否被基站检测到,从而可以解决UE传输了数据而基站漏检且没有反馈应答指示消息的问题。
基于图1所示的网络构架,本发明实施例公开了又一种数据传输的应答指示方法。请参阅图7,图7是本发明实施例公开的又一种数据传输的应答指示方法的流程示意图。其中,图7所描述的方法是以索引指示的方式向多个UE联合反馈应答指示消息的。如图7所示,该数据传输的应答指示方法可以包括以下步骤:
701、基站对应答分组中的各个UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果,其中,该应答分组中包含基站待检测数据的各个UE。
作为一种可选的实施方式,在执行步骤701之前,图7所描述的方法还可以 包括以下步骤:
71)基站向应答分组中的各个UE发送配置信息,该配置信息用于指示各个UE所属的应答分组、基站在该应答分组中预设反馈的UE数量以及各个UE在该应答分组中对应的索引号。
702、基站根据该检测结果生成应答指示消息,应答指示消息用于指示该应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号以及目标UE对应的索引号的标志位。
本发明实施例中,目标UE为基站在该应答分组中检测到数据的至少一个UE,索引号为目标UE在该应答分组中的编号,在该应答分组中不同的目标UE对应的索引号不同。
本发明实施例中,应答指示消息的数据长度为预设数据长度,应答指示消息指示的目标UE对应的索引号的数量不超过该预设数据长度。
703、基站对目标UE传输的数据进行校验,以获得校验结果。
本发明实施例中,当基站在该应答分组中检测到了目标UE传输的数据时,基站可以对目标UE传输的数据进行校验,以获得校验结果。
704、基站根据该校验结果生成目标UE对应的索引号的标志位状态,其中,索引号的标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,第一状态用于指示基站校验数据成功,第二状态用于指示基站校验数据失败。
本发明实施例中,可以在应答指示消息中指示的每一个索引号后预留1比特标志位,通过数据校验结果可以生成标志位状态,可以利用0和1分别代表标志位的两种状态,例如1代表第一状态,0代表第二状态。当基站对某一目标UE传输的数据校验成功时,基站将该目标UE对应的索引号的标志位置位为1,可以看作基站对该目标UE反馈确定应答;当对某一目标UE传输的数据校验失败时,基站将该目标UE对应的索引号的标志位复位为0,可以看作基站对该目标UE反馈否定应答。此外,也可以用0代表第一类型,1代表第二类型,本发明实施例不作限定。
请一并参阅图8,图8是本发明实施例公开的一种基于索引的应答指示消息的示意图。如图8所示,针对每一个应答分组,基站将检测到数据的UE对应的索引号Index加入该应答分组对应的应答指示消息中,并在索引号后预留1比特标志位,当标志位状态为1时,说明基站对该索引号对应的UE传输的数据校验 成功,此时,基站向该UE反馈确定应答;当标志位状态为0时,说明基站对该索引号对应的UE传输的数据校验失败,此时,基站向该UE反馈否定应答。由于每一个应答分组对应的应答指示消息的数据长度为基站预定好的,当基站在某一个应答分组中检测到数据的UE数量超出应答指示消息的数据长度时,则舍去多于的UE;当基站在某一个应答分组中检测到数据的UE数量小于应答指示消息的数据长度时,可以在多出来的位置处填充Null或Invalid。
作为一种可选的实施方式,当应答指示消息中存在目标UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为第二状态,即基站对目标UE传输的数据校验失败时,应答指示消息还可以用于指示索引号的标志位状态为第二状态的目标UE传输的数据对应的校验失败状态,校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
在该实施方式中,针对每一个检测到数据的目标UE,应答指示消息中可以用3个比特来指示,其中,第一个比特用于指示该目标UE的索引号;第二个比特用于指示索引号的标志位状态,例如1代表校验成功,0代表校验失败;第三个比特用于指示基站对该目标UE传输的数据对应的校验失败状态,例如1代表数据校验失败是由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,0代表数据校验失败是由数据传输信道质量差导致的。实施该实施方式,能够使UE明确基站对该UE传输的数据校验失败的原因,使基站和UE之间的通信更加透明化。
705、基站发送应答指示消息。
作为一种可选的实施方式,步骤705基站发送应答指示消息的具体实施方式可以包括:
基站在该应答分组所对应的应答资源上发送应答指示消息。
通过实施图7所描述的方法,在基于竞争传输的上行数据传输模式下,基站可以同时向一个应答分组中的多个UE联合反馈应答指示消息,以使UE及时了解自身传输的数据是否被基站检测到,从而可以解决UE传输了数据而基站漏检且没有反馈应答指示消息的问题。此外,利用索引的方式反馈应答消息,可以在指示了数据检测结果的基础上,进一步指示数据校验结果,以使UE及 时了解自身传输的数据是否被基站校验成功。
基于图1所示的网络构架,本发明实施例公开了又一种数据传输的应答指示方法。请参阅图9,图9是本发明实施例公开的又一种数据传输的应答指示方法的流程示意图。其中,图9所描述的方法是以位图指示的方式向多个UE联合反馈应答指示消息的。如图9所示,该数据传输的应答指示方法可以包括以下步骤:
901、用户设备UE向基站发送数据后,接收基站反馈的第一级应答指示消息,第一级应答指示消息用于指示该UE所属的应答分组中的各个UE对应的标志位状态,其中,标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,第一状态用于指示基站检测到数据,第二状态用于指示基站未检测到数据。
本发明实施例中,当UE向基站上行发送数据后,该UE可以接收基站以位图的方式反馈的第一级应答指示消息。第一级应答指示消息用于指示该UE所属的应答分组中的各个UE对应的标志位状态,标志位状态可以用于指示该UE发送的数据是否被基站检测到。其中,该应答分组中包含基站待检测数据的各个UE。
本发明实施例中,第一级应答指示消息的数据长度由该UE所属的应答分组中的UE数量决定。
作为一种可选的实施方式,在执行步骤901之前,图9所描述的方法还可以包括以下步骤:
91)UE接收基站发送的配置信息,该配置信息用于指示该UE所属的应答分组、该应答分组中的UE数量以及该UE在该应答分组中对应的标志位。
在该实施方式中,该配置信息还可以用于指示该UE所在小区的小区ID、小区SRS、小区SRS的发送周期以及周期内的偏移量等等信息。
902、UE从第一级应答指示消息中解析该UE在该应答分组中对应的标志位状态。
本发明实施例中,UE接收到基站反馈的第一级应答指示消息后,可以根据接收到的配置信息,从该第一级应答指示消息中解析出自身在该应答分组中对应的标志位状态。标志位状态可以用1个比特来表示,0和1分别代表两种状 态,如1代表第一状态,即基站检测到数据;0代表第二状态,即基站未检测到数据。当UE从第一级应答指示消息中解析出该UE在该应答分组中的标志位状态为1(即第一状态)时,说明基站检测到了该UE发送的数据;当UE从第一级应答指示消息中解析出该UE在该应答分组中的标志位状态为0(即第二状态)时,说明基站漏检了该UE发送的数据。
通过实施图9所描述的方法,UE在通过竞争方式向基站发送数据后,可以接收基站向多个UE联合反馈的应答指示消息,并通过解析该应答指示消息来及时了解自身发送的数据是否被基站检测到,从而可以解决UE传输了数据而基站漏检且没有反馈应答指示消息的问题。
基于图1所示的网络构架,本发明实施例公开了又一种数据传输的应答指示方法。请参阅图10,图10是本发明实施例公开的又一种数据传输的应答指示方法的流程示意图。其中,图10所描述的方法是以位图指示的方式向多个UE联合反馈应答指示消息的。如图10所示,该数据传输的应答指示方法可以包括以下步骤:
1001、用户设备UE向基站发送数据后,接收基站反馈的第一级应答指示消息,第一级应答指示消息用于指示该UE所属的应答分组中的各个UE对应的标志位状态,其中,标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,第一状态用于指示基站检测到数据,第二状态用于指示基站未检测到数据。
本发明实施例中,该应答分组中包括基站待检测数据的各个UE。第一级应答指示消息的数据长度由该UE所属的应答分组中的UE数量决定。
作为一种可选的实施方式,步骤1001用户设备UE向基站发送数据后,接收基站反馈的第一级应答指示消息的具体实施方式可以包括:
用户设备UE向基站发送数据后,接收基站在该UE所属的应答分组所对应的第一应答资源上反馈的第一级应答指示消息。
其中,应答分组所对应的第一应答资源可以包括但不限于PDCCH或PDSCH,且不同的应答分组对应的应答资源不同。
作为一种可选的实施方式,在执行步骤1001之前,图10所描述的方法还可以包括以下步骤:
100)UE接收基站发送的配置信息,该配置信息用于指示该UE所属的应答分组、该应答分组中的UE数量以及该UE在该应答分组中对应的标志位。
1002、UE从第一级应答指示消息中解析该UE在该应答分组中对应的标志位状态,以检测该标志位状态是否为第一状态,若是,则执行步骤1003;若否,则执行步骤1005。
1003、UE接收基站反馈的第二级应答指示消息,第二级应答指示消息用于指示针对目标UE发送的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型,其中,应答反馈信息的类型包括第一类型或第二类型,第一类型用于指示基站校验数据成功,第二类型用于指示基站校验数据失败。
本发明实施例中,当UE解析出该UE在该应答分组中对应的标志位状态为第一状态,即基站检测到该UE发送的数据时,UE可以接收基站反馈的第二级应答指示消息。目标UE是指该应答分组中标志位状态为第一状态的所有UE。
作为一种可选的实施方式,步骤1003UE接收基站反馈的第二级应答指示消息的具体实施方式可以包括:
UE接收基站在该UE所属的应答分组所对应的第二应答资源上反馈的第二级应答指示消息。
其中,第二应答资源与第一应答资源不同,用于反馈第一级应答指示消息的第一应答资源与用于反馈第二级应答指示消息的第二应答资源可以是PDCCH中的不同频域的子信道,也可以是PDSCH中的不同频域的子信道,本发明实施例不作限定。
1004、UE从第二级应答指示消息中解析针对该UE发送的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型。
本发明实施例中,UE解析出该UE在该应答分组中对应的标志位状态为第一状态,即UE解析出基站检测到该UE发送的数据。进一步地,该UE可以接收基站反馈的第二级应答指示消息,以通过解析第二级应答指示消息来检测该UE发送的数据是否校验成功。当针对该UE发送的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型为第一类型时,说明基站对该UE发送的数据校验成功,此时,基站向该UE反馈确定应答;当针对该UE发送的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型为第二类型时,说明基站对该UE发送的数据校验失败,此时,基站向该UE反馈否定 应答。
本发明实施例中,第二级应答指示消息的数据长度由该应答分组中标志位状态为第一状态的目标UE的数量决定的。
作为一种可选的实施方式,步骤1004UE从第二级应答指示消息中解析针对该UE发送的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型的具体实施方式可以包括以下步骤:
101)UE统计目标UE的数量;
102)UE确定该UE在目标UE中的位置,其中,该UE在第二级应答指示消息中的位置由该UE在目标UE中的位置决定;
103)UE从该UE在第二级应答指示消息中的位置处解析针对该UE发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型。
在该实施方式中,当UE接收到第一级应答指示消息后,可以统计第一级应答指示消息中标志位状态为第一状态的目标UE的数量,并根据该UE在第一级应答指示消息中的位置来确定该UE在目标UE中的位置。可以按照目标UE在第一级应答指示消息中的排序来确定第二级应答指示消息中目标UE的排列顺序,从而进一步确定该UE在第二级应答指示消息中的位置,并从该UE在第二级应答指示消息中的位置处解析出针对该UE发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型。
作为一种可选的实施方式,图10所描述的方法还可以包括以下步骤:
104)当UE解析出针对该UE发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型为第一类型时,UE确定基站对该UE发送的数据校验成功。
作为一种可选的实施方式,图10所描述的方法还可以包括以下步骤:
105)当UE解析出针对该UE发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型为第二类型时,UE确定基站对该UE发送的数据校验失败。
作为一种可选的实施方式,当第二级应答指示消息中存在针对至少一个目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型为第二类型时,第二级应答指示消息还用于指示针对上述至少一个目标UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态,校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由 数据传输信道质量差导致的。
相应地,当UE解析出针对该UE发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型为第二类型时,图10所描述的方法还可以包括以下步骤:
106)UE从第二级应答指示消息中解析针对该UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态;
107)当UE解析出针对该UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为第三状态时,UE确定基站对该UE发送的数据校验失败是由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的;
108)当UE解析出针对该UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为第四状态时,UE确定基站对该UE发送的数据校验失败是由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
1005、UE确定基站未检测到该UE发送的数据。
本发明实施例中,当UE解析出该UE在该应答分组中对应的标志位状态不为第一状态时,则表明该UE在该应答分组中对应的标志位状态为第二状态,即基站未检测到该UE发送的数据,则UE确定基站漏检了该UE发送的数据,此时UE可以再次向基站发送数据。
通过实施图10所描述的方法,UE在通过竞争方式向基站发送数据后,可以接收基站向多个UE联合反馈的应答指示消息,并通过解析该应答指示消息来及时了解自身发送的数据是否被基站检测到,从而可以解决UE传输了数据而基站漏检且没有反馈应答指示消息的问题。此外,利用位图的方式反馈应答信息,可以以两级指示的方式进行应答回馈,UE在第一级指示消息中解析出自身发送的数据被基站检测到之后,可以在第二级指示消息中解析数据校验结果,使得UE及时了解自身发送的数据是否被基站校验成功。
基于图1所示的网络构架,本发明实施例公开了又一种数据传输的应答指示方法。请参阅图11,图11是本发明实施例公开的又一种数据传输的应答指示方法的流程示意图。其中,图11所描述的方法是以索引指示的方式向多个UE联合反馈应答指示消息的。如图11所示,该数据传输的应答指示方法可以包括以下步骤:
1101、用户设备UE向基站发送数据后,接收基站反馈的应答指示消息,应答指示消息用于指示该UE所属的应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号。
本发明实施例中,目标UE为基站在该应答分组中检测到数据的至少一个UE,索引号为目标UE在该应答分组中的临时编号,在该应答分组中不同的目标UE对应的索引号不同,该应答分组中包含基站待检测数据的各个UE。
本发明实施例中,应答指示消息的数据长度为预设数据长度,应答指示消息指示的该应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号的数量不超过预设数据长度。
作为一种可选的实施方式,步骤1101用户设备UE向基站发送数据后,接收基站反馈的应答指示消息的具体实施方式可以包括:
用户设备UE向基站发送数据后,接收基站在该UE所属的应答分组所对应的应答资源上接收基站反馈的应答指示消息。
其中,应答分组所对应的应答资源可以包括但不限于PDCCH或PDSCH,且不同的应答分组对应的应答资源不同。
作为一种可选的实施方式,在执行步骤1101之前,图11所描述的方法还可以包括以下步骤:
110)UE接收基站发送的配置信息,该配置信息用于指示该UE所属的应答分组、基站在该应答分组中预设反馈的UE数量以及该UE在该应答分组中对应的索引号。
在该实施方式中,该配置信息还可以用于指示该UE所在小区的小区ID、小区SRS、小区SRS的发送周期以及周期内的偏移量等等信息。
1102、UE解析应答指示消息,以检测在应答指示消息中是否存在该UE对应的索引号。
本发明实施例中,应答指示消息中包含有基站检测到数据的目标UE对应的索引号,UE可以根据配置信息从应答指示消息中解析是否存在该UE对应的索引号。当应答指示消息中存在该UE对应的索引号,可以说明基站检测到该UE发送的数据;当应答指示消息中不存在该UE对应的索引号,可以说明基站漏检了该UE发送的数据。此外,由于应答指示消息的数据长度为基站预定的固定长度,当基站检测到数据的UE数量超过了应答指示消息的数据长度,则基站会舍去多余的UE,所以当应答指示消息中不存在该UE对应的索引号有可 能是因为应答指示消息由于长度的限制而无法指示造成的,此时UE会认为基站未检测到数据而重新向基站发送数据。
通过实施图11所描述的方法,UE在通过竞争方式向基站发送数据后,可以接收基站向多个UE联合反馈应答指示消息,并通过解析该应答指示消息来及时了解自身发送的数据是否被基站检测到,从而可以解决UE传输了数据而基站漏检且没有反馈应答指示消息的问题。
基于图1所示的网络构架,本发明实施例公开了又一种数据传输的应答指示方法。请参阅图12,图12是本发明实施例公开的又一种数据传输的应答指示方法的流程示意图。其中,图12所描述的方法是以索引指示的方式向多个UE联合反馈应答指示消息的。如图12所示,该数据传输的应答指示方法可以包括以下步骤:
1201、用户设备UE向基站发送数据后,接收基站反馈的应答指示消息,应答指示消息用于指示该UE所属的应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号以及目标UE对应的索引号的标志位。
本发明实施例中,目标UE为基站在该应答分组中检测到数据的至少一个UE,索引号为目标UE在该应答分组中的临时编号,在该应答分组中不同的目标UE对应的索引号不同,该应答分组中包含基站待检测数据的各个UE。
本发明实施例中,应答指示消息的数据长度为预设数据长度,应答指示消息指示的目标UE对应的索引号的数量不超过预设数据长度。
作为一种可选的实施方式,图12所描述的方法还可以包括以下步骤:
120)UE接收基站发送的配置信息,该配置信息用于指示该UE所属的应答分组、基站在该应答分组中预设反馈的UE数量以及该UE在该应答分组中对应的索引号。
1202、UE解析应答指示消息,以检测在应答指示消息中是否存在该UE对应的索引号,若是,则执行步骤1203;若否,则执行步骤1204。
1203、UE解析该UE对应的索引号的标志位状态,其中,索引号的标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,第一状态用于指示基站校验数据成功,第二状态用于指示基站校验数据失败。
本发明实施例中,当UE解析出在该应答指示消息中存在该UE对应的索引号时,UE可以进一步解析该UE对应的索引号的标志位状态。
作为一种可选的实施方式,图12所描述的方法还可以包括以下步骤:
121)当UE解析出该UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为第一状态时,UE确定基站对该UE发送的数据校验成功。
作为一种可选的实施方式,图12所描述的方法还可以包括以下步骤:
122)当UE解析出该UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为第二状态时,UE确定基站对该UE发送的数据校验失败。
作为一种可选的实施方式,当应答指示消息中存在目标UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为第二状态时,应答指示消息还用于指示索引号的标志位状态为第二状态的目标UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态,校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
相应地,当UE解析出该UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为第二状态时,图12所描述的方法还可以包括以下步骤:
123)UE从应答指示消息中解析该UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态;
124)当UE解析出该UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为第三状态时,UE确定基站对该UE发送的数据校验失败是由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的;
125)当UE解析出该UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为第四状态时,UE确定基站对该UE发送的数据校验失败是由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
1204、UE确定基站未检测到该UE发送的数据。
本发明实施例中,当UE解析出在该应答指示消息中不存在该UE对应的索引号时,表明基站未检测到该UE发送的数据,UE可以确定基站漏检了该UE发送的数据。
通过实施图12所描述的方法,UE在通过竞争方式向基站发送数据后,可以接收基站向多个UE联合反馈的应答指示消息,并通过解析该应答指示消息来及时了解自身发送的数据是否被基站检测到,从而可以解决UE传输了数据 而基站漏检且没有反馈应答指示消息的问题。此外,利用索引的方式反馈应答信息,UE在解析出自身发送的数据被基站检测到之后,可以进一步解析数据校验结果,使得UE及时了解自身发送的数据是否被基站校验成功。
基于图1所示的网络构架,本发明实施例公开了一种基站。请参阅图13,图13是本发明实施例公开的一种基站的结构示意图,可以用于执行本发明实施例公开的数据传输的应答指示方法。如图13所示,该基站可以包括:
检测单元1301,用于对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果。
本发明实施例中,基站可以对接入的多个UE进行分组,以将多个UE分成若干个应答分组,其中,一个应答分组中包含基站待检测数据的各个UE,即检测单元1301能够对应答分组中包含的各个UE进行数据检测。针对每一个应答分组,检测单元1301可以实时对该应答分组中的各个UE是否传输了数据进行检测,以获得检测结果;也可以每隔预设时间对该应答分组中的各个UE是否传输了数据进行检测,以获得检测结果,本发明实施例不作限定。
生成单元1302,用于根据该检测结果生成第一级应答指示消息,第一级应答指示消息用于指示该应答分组中的各个UE对应的标志位状态,其中,标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,第一状态用于指示基站检测到数据,第二状态用于指示基站未检测到数据。
本发明实施例中,生成单元1302可以根据检测单元1301对该应答分组中的UE是否传输了数据进行检测得到的检测结果来生成第一级应答指示消息。第一级应答指示消息可以用于指示该应答分组中的各个UE在组内对应的标志位状态,每一个UE对应的标志位状态可以包括第一状态或第二状态,其中,第一状态用于指示基站检测到该UE传输的数据,第二状态用于指示基站未检测到该UE传输的数据。
本发明实施例中,标志位状态可以用1个比特来表示,0和1分别代表两种状态,如1代表第一状态,即基站检测到数据;0代表第二状态,即基站未检测到数据。当检测单元1301在该应答分组中检测到某一UE传输的数据时,生成单元1302将第一级应答指示消息中该UE对应的标志位置位为1;当检测单元 1301在该应答分组中未检测到某一UE传输的数据时,生成单元1302将第一级应答指示消息中该UE对应的标志位复位为0。此外,也可以用0代表第一状态,1代表第二状态,本发明实施例不作限定。
本发明实施例中,第一级应答指示消息的数据长度可以由该应答分组中的UE数量决定。
发送单元1303,用于发送第一级应答指示消息。
本发明实施例中,发送单元1303可以以广播的方式发送第一级应答指示消息,以使该应答分组中传输了数据的UE可以接收第一级应答指示消息,并从第一级应答指示消息中解析出自身对应的标志位状态,以判断自身传输的数据是否被漏检。
作为一种可选的实施方式,发送单元1303发送第一级应答指示消息的具体实施方式可以为:
发送单元1303在该应答分组所对应的第一应答资源上发送第一级应答指示消息。
在该实施方式中,该应答分组所对应的第一应答资源可以包括但不限于PDCCH或PDSCH。每一个应答分组均有与之对应的应答资源,不同应答分组对应的应答资源不同。
请一并参阅图14,图14是本发明实施例公开的另一种基站的结构示意图,用于执行本发明实施例公开的一种数据传输的应答指示方法。其中,图14所示的基站是在图13所示的基站的基础上进一步优化得到的。与图13所示的基站相比,图14所示的基站还可以包括:
校验单元1304,用于当生成单元1302生成的第一级应答指示消息指示的该应答分组中的各个UE中存在目标UE时,对目标UE传输的数据进行校验,以获得校验结果。
本发明实施例中,目标UE是指标志位状态为第一状态的所有UE,即检测单元1301检测到数据的UE。校验单元1304可以对所有检测到数据的目标UE传输的数据进行校验,以获得校验结果。
生成单元1302,还用于根据该校验结果生成第二级应答指示消息,第二级应答指示消息用于指示针对目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类 型,其中,应答反馈信息的类型包括第一类型或第二类型,第一类型用于指示基站校验数据成功,第二类型用于指示基站校验数据失败。
本发明实施例中,生成单元1302可以根据校验单元1304对所有的目标UE传输的数据进行校验得到的校验结果来生成第二级应答指示消息。第二级应答指示消息可以用于指示针对目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型,每一个目标UE对应的应答反馈信息的类型可以包括第一类型或第二类型,其中,第一类型用于指示基站对该目标UE传输的数据校验成功,第二类型用于指示基站对该目标UE传输的数据校验失败。
本发明实施例中,第二级应答指示消息的数据长度由该应答分组中标志位状态为第一状态的目标UE的数量决定。
发送单元1303,还用于发送第二级应答指示消息。
作为一种可选的实施方式,发送单元1303发送第二级应答指示消息的具体实施方式可以为:
发送单元1303在该应答分组所对应的第二应答资源上发送第二级应答指示消息。
在该实施方式中,用于发送第一级应答指示消息的第一应答资源与用于发送第二级应答指示消息的第二应答资源可以为不同的应答资源。第一级应答指示消息和第二级应答指示消息可以在PDCCH中的不同频域子信道上进行发送,第一级应答指示消息和第二级应答指示消息也可以在PDSCH中的不同频域子信道上进行发送。
作为一种可选的实施方式,当第二级应答指示消息中存在针对至少一个目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型为第二类型时,第二级应答指示消息还用于指示针对上述至少一个目标UE传输的数据对应的校验失败状态,校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
作为一种可选的实施方式,发送单元1303,还用于在检测单元1301对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果之前,向应答分组中的各个用户设备UE发送配置信息,该配置信息用于指示各个UE所 属的该应答分组、该应答分组中的UE数量以及各个UE在该应答分组中对应的标志位。
在该实施方式中,该配置信息可以包括小区特定的配置信息和UE特定的配置信息,其中,小区特定的配置信息可以用于指示UE所在小区的小区ID、小区SRS、小区SRS的发送周期以及周期内的偏移量等等,小区特定的配置信息对于同一个小区中的所有UE均是相同的。UE特定的配置信息可以用于指示UE所属的应答分组、该应答分组中的UE数量以及UE在该应答分组中对应的标志位外,还可以用于指示C-RNTI,即基站分配给UE的一个动态标识。对于不同的UE,其UE特定的配置信息不同。
具体地,图13或图14所示的基站可以实施本发明结合图2或图4介绍的数据传输的应答指示方法实施例中的部分或全部流程。
可见,实施图13和图14所示的基站,在基于竞争传输的上行数据传输模式下,基站可以同时向一个应答分组中的多个UE联合反馈应答指示消息,以使UE及时了解自身传输的数据是否被基站检测到,从而可以解决UE传输了数据而基站漏检且没有反馈应答指示消息的问题。此外,利用两级指示的方式进行回馈,在指示了数据检测结果的基础上,可以进一步指示数据校验结果,以使UE及时了解自身传输的数据是否被基站校验成功。
基于图1所示的网络构架,本发明实施例公开了又一种基站。请参阅图15,图15是本发明实施例公开的又一种基站的结构示意图,用于执行本发明实施例公开的数据传输的应答指示方法。如图15所示,该基站1500可以包括:至少一个处理器1501,例如CPU(Central Processing Unit,中央处理器),至少一个输出装置1502,存储器1503以及通信总线1504。其中,通信总线1504用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。本领域技术人员可以理解,图15中示出的基站的结构并不构成对本发明的限定,它既可以是总线形结构,也可以是星型结构,还可以包括比图15所示的更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。
本发明实施例中,输出装置1502可以用于发送应答指示消息。
本发明实施例中,存储器1503可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是非不稳 定的存储器(non-volatile memory),例如至少一个磁盘存储器。存储器1503可选的还可以是至少一个位于远离前述处理器1501的存储装置。如图15所示,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器1503中可以包括应用程序和数据等,本发明实施例不作限定。
在图15所示的基站中,处理器1501可以用于调用存储器1503中存储的应用程序以执行以下操作:
对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果,其中,该应答分组中包含基站待检测数据的各个UE;
根据该检测结果生成第一级应答指示消息,第一级应答指示消息用于指示该应答分组中的各个UE对应的标志位状态,其中,标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,第一状态用于指示基站检测到数据,第二状态用于指示基站未检测到数据;
控制输出装置1502发送第一级应答指示消息。
作为一种可选的实施方式,第一级应答指示消息的数据长度由该应答分组中的UE数量决定。
作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器1501控制输出装置1502发送第一级应答指示消息的具体实施方式可以为:
控制输出装置1502在该应答分组所对应的第一应答资源上发送第一级应答指示消息。
作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器1501还用于调用存储器1503存储的应用程序,执行如下步骤:
当该应答分组中的各个UE中存在目标UE时,对目标UE传输的数据进行校验,以获得校验结果,其中,目标UE是指标志位状态为第一状态的所有UE;
根据该校验结果生成第二级应答指示消息,第二级应答指示消息用于指示针对目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型,其中,应答反馈信息的类型包括第一类型或第二类型,第一类型用于指示基站校验数据成功,第二类型用于指示基站校验数据失败;
控制输出装置1502发送第二级应答指示消息。
作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器1501控制输出装置1502发送第二级应答指示消息的具体实施方式可以为:
控制输出装置1502在该应答分组所对应的第二应答资源上发送第二级应答指示消息。
作为一种可选的实施方式,第二级应答指示消息的数据长度由目标UE的数量决定。
作为一种可选的实施方式,当第二级应答指示消息中存在针对至少一个目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型为第二类型时,第二级应答指示消息还用于指示针对上述至少一个目标UE传输的数据对应的校验失败状态,校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器1501对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果之前,还用于调用存储器1503存储的应用程序,执行如下步骤:
控制输出装置1502向应答分组中的各个用户设备UE发送存储器1503存储的数据包括的配置信息,该配置信息用于指示各个UE所属的该应答分组、该应答分组中的UE数量以及各个UE在该应答分组中对应的标志位。
具体地,图15所示的基站可以实施本发明结合图2或图4介绍的数据传输的应答指示方法实施例中的部分或全部流程。
可见,实施图15所示的基站,在基于竞争传输的上行数据传输模式下,基站可以同时向一个应答分组中的多个UE联合反馈应答指示消息,以使UE及时了解自身传输的数据是否被基站检测到,从而可以解决UE传输了数据而基站漏检且没有反馈应答指示消息的问题。此外,利用两级指示的方式进行回馈,在指示了数据检测结果的基础上,可以进一步指示数据校验结果,以使UE及时了解自身传输的数据是否被基站校验成功。
基于图1所示的网络构架,本发明实施例公开了又一种基站。请参阅图16,图16是本发明实施例公开的又一种基站的结构示意图,用于执行本发明实施例 公开的数据传输的应答指示方法。如图16所示,该基站可以包括:
检测单元1601,用于对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果。
本发明实施例中,该应答分组中包含基站待检测数据的各个UE。检测单元1601可以实时对该应答分组中的各个UE是否传输了数据进行检测,以获得检测结果;检测单元1601也可以每隔预设时间对该应答分组中的各个UE是否传输了数据进行检测,以获得检测结果,本发明实施例不作限定。
生成单元1602,用于根据该检测结果生成应答指示消息,应答指示消息用于指示该应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号。
本发明实施例中,生成单元1602可以根据检测单元1601对该应答分组中的UE是否传输数据进行检测得到的检测结果生成应答指示消息,应答指示消息可以用于指示该应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号,其中,目标UE为基站在该应答分组中检测到数据的至少一个UE,索引号为目标UE在该应答分组中的编号,在该应答分组中不同的目标UE对应的索引号不同。
本发明实施例中,应答指示消息的数据长度为预设数据长度,即该应答指示消息的数据长度为可配置的,可以由基站预先设定,不受该应答分组中UE数量的变化而变化。应答指示消息中包括的索引号的数量一般不超过该预设数据长度。
发送单元1603,用于发送应答指示消息。
作为一种可选的实施方式,发送单元1603发送应答指示消息的具体实施方式可以为:
发送单元1603在该应答分组所对应的应答资源上发送应答指示消息。
在该实施方式中,该应答分组所对应的应答资源可以包括但不限于PDCCH或PDSCH,每一个应答分组均有与之对应的应答资源,不同应答分组对应的应答资源不同。
作为一种可选的实施方式,应答指示消息用于指示该应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号外,还可以用于指示目标UE对应的索引号的标志位。
请一并参阅图17,图17是本发明实施例公开的又一种基站的结构示意图,用于执行本发明实施例公开的一种数据传输的应答指示方法。其中,图17所示 的基站是在图16所示的基站的基础上进一步优化得到的。与图16所示的基站相比,图17所示的基站还可以包括:
校验单元1604,用于在发送单元1603发送应答指示消息之前,对目标UE传输的数据进行校验,以获得校验结果。
生成单元1602,还用于根据该校验结果生成目标UE对应的索引号的标志位状态,其中,索引号的标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,第一状态用于指示基站校验数据成功,第二状态用于指示基站校验数据失败。
本发明实施例中,可以在应答指示消息中指示的每一个索引号后预留1比特标志位,通过数据校验结果可以生成标志位状态。
作为一种可选的实施方式,当应答指示消息中存在目标UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为第二状态时,应答指示消息还用于指示索引号的标志位状态为第二状态的目标UE传输的数据对应的校验失败状态,校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
作为一种可选的实施方式,发送单元1603,还用于在检测单元1601对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果之前,向应答分组中的各个用户设备UE发送配置信息,该配置信息用于指示各个UE所属的该应答分组、基站在该应答分组中预设反馈的UE数量以及各个UE在该应答分组中对应的索引号。
在该实施方式中,该配置信息可以包括小区特定的配置信息和UE特定的配置信息,其中,小区特定的配置信息可以用于指示UE所在小区的小区ID、小区SRS、小区SRS的发送周期以及周期内的偏移量等等,小区特定的配置信息对于同一个小区中的所有UE均是相同的。UE特定的配置信息可以用于指示UE所属的应答分组、基站在该应答分组中预设反馈的UE数量以及UE在该应答分组中对应的索引号外,还可以用于指示C-RNTI,对于不同的UE,其UE特定的配置信息不同。
具体地,图16或图17所示的基站可以实施本发明结合图6或图7介绍的数据传输的应答指示方法实施例中的部分或全部流程。
可见,实施图16和图17所示的基站,在基于竞争传输的上行数据传输模式下,基站可以同时向一个应答分组中的多个UE联合反馈应答指示消息,以使UE及时了解自身传输的数据是否被基站检测到,从而可以解决UE传输了数据而基站漏检且没有反馈应答指示消息的问题。此外,可以在指示了数据检测结果的基础上,进一步指示数据校验结果,以使UE及时了解自身传输的数据是否被基站校验成功。
基于图1所示的网络构架,本发明实施例公开了又一种基站。请参阅图18,图18是本发明实施例公开的又一种基站的结构示意图,用于执行本发明实施例公开的一种数据传输的应答指示方法。如图18所示,该基站1800可以包括:至少一个处理器1801,例如CPU,至少一个输出装置1802,存储器1803以及通信总线1804。其中,通信总线1804用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。本领域技术人员可以理解,图18中示出的基站的结构并不构成对本发明的限定,它既可以是总线形结构,也可以是星型结构,还可以包括比图18所示的更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。
本发明实施例中,输出装置1802可以用于发送应答指示消息。
本发明实施例中,存储器1803可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是非不稳定的存储器(non-volatile memory),例如至少一个磁盘存储器。存储器1803可选的还可以是至少一个位于远离前述处理器1801的存储装置。如图18所示,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器1803中可以包括应用程序和数据等,本发明实施例不作限定。
在图18所示的基站中,处理器1801可以用于调用存储器1803中存储的应用程序以执行以下操作:
对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果,其中,该应答分组中包含基站待检测数据的各个UE;
根据该检测结果生成应答指示消息,应答指示消息用于指示该应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号,其中,目标UE为基站在该应答分组中检测到数据的至少一个UE,索引号为目标UE在该应答分组中的编号,在该应答分组中不同 的目标UE对应的索引号不同;
控制输出装置1802发送应答指示消息。
作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器1801控制输出装置1802发送应答指示消息的具体实施方式可以为:
控制输出装置1802在该应答分组所对应的应答资源上发送应答指示消息。
作为一种可选的实施方式,应答指示消息还用于指示目标UE对应的索引号的标志位,处理器1801控制输出装置1802发送应答指示消息之前,还用于调用存储器1803存储的应用程序,执行如下步骤:
对目标UE传输的数据进行校验,以获得校验结果;
根据该校验结果生成目标UE对应的索引号的标志位状态,其中,索引号的标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,第一状态用于指示基站校验数据成功,第二状态用于指示基站校验数据失败。
作为一种可选的实施方式,当应答指示消息中存在目标UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为第二状态时,应答指示消息还用于指示索引号的标志位状态为第二状态的目标UE传输的数据对应的校验失败状态,校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
作为一种可选的实施方式,应答指示消息的数据长度为预设数据长度,应答指示消息指示的该应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号的数量不超过预设数据长度。
作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器1801对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果之前,还用于调用存储器1803存储的应用程序,执行如下步骤:
控制输出装置1802向应答分组中的各个用户设备UE发送存储器1803存储的数据包括的配置信息,该配置信息用于指示各个UE所属的该应答分组、基站在该应答分组中预设反馈的UE数量以及各个UE在该应答分组中对应的索引号。
具体地,图18所示的基站可以实施本发明结合图6或图7介绍的数据传输的 应答指示方法实施例中的部分或全部流程。
可见,实施图18所示的基站,在基于竞争传输的上行数据传输模式下,基站可以同时向一个应答分组中的多个UE联合反馈应答指示消息,以使UE及时了解自身传输的数据是否被基站检测到,从而可以解决UE传输了数据而基站漏检且没有反馈应答指示消息的问题。此外,可以在指示了数据检测结果的基础上,进一步指示数据校验结果,以使UE及时了解自身传输的数据是否被基站校验成功。
基于图1所示的网络构架,本发明实施例公开了一种用户设备UE。请参阅图19,图19是本发明实施例公开的一种用户设备的结构示意图,用于执行本发明实施例公开的数据传输的应答指示方法。如图19所示,该用户设备UE可以包括:
接收单元1901,用于在UE向基站发送数据后,接收基站反馈的第一级应答指示消息,第一级应答指示消息用于指示该UE所属的应答分组中的各个UE对应的标志位状态,其中,标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,第一状态用于指示基站检测到数据,第二状态用于指示基站未检测到数据。
本发明实施例中,当UE向基站上行发送数据后,接收单元1901可以接收基站反馈的第一级应答指示消息。第一级应答指示消息用于指示该UE所属的应答分组中的各个UE对应的标志位状态,标志位状态可以用于指示该UE发送的数据是否被基站检测到。其中,该应答分组中包含基站待检测数据的各个UE。
本发明实施例中,第一级应答指示消息的数据长度由该UE所属的应答分组中的UE数量决定。
第一解析单元1902,用于从第一级应答指示消息中解析该UE在该应答分组中对应的标志位状态。
本发明实施例中,接收单元1901接收到基站反馈的第一级应答指示消息后,第一解析单元1902可以从该第一级应答指示消息中解析出自身在该应答分组中对应的标志位状态。
作为一种可选的实施方式,接收单元1901,还用于当第一解析单元1902 解析出该UE在该应答分组中对应的标志位状态为第一状态时,接收基站反馈的第二级应答指示消息,第二级应答指示消息用于指示针对目标UE发送的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型,其中,目标UE是指该应答分组中标志位状态为第一状态的所有UE,应答反馈信息的类型包括第一类型或第二类型,第一类型用于指示基站校验数据成功,第二类型用于指示基站校验数据失败。
其中,第二级应答指示消息的数据长度由目标UE的数量决定。
相应地,请一并参阅图20,图20是本发明实施例公开的另一种用户设备的结构示意图,用于执行本发明实施例公开的一种数据传输的应答指示方法。其中,图20所示的用户设备是在图19所示的用户设备的基础上进一步优化得到的。与图19所示的用户设备相比,图20所示的用户设备还可以包括:
第二解析单元1903,用于从接收单元1901接收到的第二级应答指示消息中解析针对该UE发送的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型。
作为一种可选的实施方式,第二解析单元1903可以进一步包括:
统计子单元1903a,用于统计目标UE的数量;
确定子单元1903b,用于确定该UE在目标UE中的位置,其中,该UE在第二级应答指示消息中的位置由该UE在目标UE中的位置决定;
解析子单元1903c,用于从该UE在第二级应答指示消息中的位置处解析针对该UE发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型。
作为一种可选的实施方式,图20所示的用户设备还可以包括:
第一确定单元1904,用于当第二解析单元1903解析出针对该UE发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型为第一类型时,确定基站对该UE发送的数据校验成功。
第二确定单元1905,用于当第二解析单元1903解析出针对该UE发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型为第二类型时,确定基站对该UE发送的数据校验失败。
作为一种可选的实施方式,当第二级应答指示消息中存在针对至少一个目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型为第二类型时,第二级应答指示消息还用于指示针对上述至少一个目标UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态,校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上 行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
作为一种可选的实施方式,图20所示的用户设备还可以包括:
第三解析单元1906,用于当第二解析单元1903解析出针对该UE发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型为第二类型时,从第二级应答指示消息中解析针对该UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态。
相应地,图20所示的用户设备还可以包括:
第三确定单元1907,用于当第三解析单元1906解析出针对该UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为第三状态时,确定基站对该UE发送的数据校验失败是由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的。
第四确定单元1908,用于当第三解析单元1906解析出针对该UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为第四状态时,确定基站对该UE发送的数据校验失败是由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
作为一种可选的实施方式,图20所示的用户设备还可以包括:
第五确定单元1909,用于当第一解析单元1902解析出该UE在该应答分组中对应的标志位状态为第二状态时,确定基站未检测到该UE发送的数据。
作为一种可选的实施方式,接收单元1901,还用于在UE向基站发送数据后,接收基站反馈的第一级应答指示消息之前,接收基站发送的配置信息,该配置信息用于指示该UE所属的应答分组、该应答分组中的UE数量以及该UE在该应答分组中对应的标志位。
具体地,图19或图20所示的用户设备可以实施本发明结合图9或图10介绍的数据传输的应答指示方法实施例中的部分或全部流程。
可见,实施图19和图20所示的用户设备,UE在通过竞争方式向基站发送数据后,可以接收基站向多个UE联合反馈的应答指示消息,并通过解析该应答指示消息来及时了解自身发送的数据是否被基站检测到,从而可以解决UE传输了数据而基站漏检且没有反馈应答指示消息的问题。此外,以两级指示的方式进行应答回馈,UE在第一级指示消息中解析出自身发送的数据被基站检测到之后,可以在第二级指示消息中解析数据校验结果,使得UE及时了解自身发送的数据是否被基站校验成功。
基于图1所示的网络构架,本发明实施例公开了又一种用户设备。请参阅图21,图21是本发明实施例公开的又一种用户设备的结构示意图,用于执行本发明实施例公开的数据传输的应答指示方法。如图21所示,该用户设备2100可以包括:至少一个处理器2101,例如CPU,至少一个输出装置2102,至少一个输入装置2103、存储器2104以及通信总线2105。其中,通信总线2105用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。本领域技术人员可以理解,图21中示出的用户设备UE的结构并不构成对本发明的限定,它既可以是总线形结构,也可以是星型结构,还可以包括比图21所示的更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。
本发明实施例中,输出装置2102可以用于向基站发送数据;输入装置2103可以用于接收基站反馈的应答指示消息。
本发明实施例中,存储器2104可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是非不稳定的存储器(non-volatile memory),例如至少一个磁盘存储器。存储器2104可选的还可以是至少一个位于远离前述处理器2101的存储装置。如图21所示,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器2104中可以包括操作系统、应用程序和数据等,本发明实施例不作限定。
在图21所示的基站中,处理器2101可以用于调用存储器2104中存储的应用程序以执行以下操作:
控制输出装置2102向基站发送数据后,控制输入装置2103接收基站反馈的第一级应答指示消息,第一级应答指示消息用于指示该UE所属的应答分组中的各个UE对应的标志位状态,其中,标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,第一状态用于指示基站检测到数据,第二状态用于指示基站未检测到数据,该应答分组中包含基站待检测数据的各个UE;
从第一级应答指示消息中解析该UE在该应答分组中对应的标志位状态。
作为一种可选的实施方式,第一级应答指示消息的数据长度由该应答分组中的UE数量决定。
作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器2101还用于调用存储器2104存储的应用 程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出该UE在该应答分组中对应的标志位状态为第一状态时,控制输入装置2103接收基站反馈的第二级应答指示消息,第二级应答指示消息用于指示针对目标UE发送的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型,其中,目标UE是指该应答分组中标志位状态为第一状态的所有UE,应答反馈信息的类型包括第一类型或第二类型,第一类型用于指示基站校验数据成功,第二类型用于指示基站校验数据失败;
从第二级应答指示消息中解析针对输出装置2102发送的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型。
作为一种可选的实施方式,第二级应答指示消息的数据长度由目标UE的数量决定。
作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器2101从第二级应答指示消息中解析针对输出装置2102发送的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型的具体实施方式可以为:
统计目标UE的数量;
确定该UE在目标UE中的位置,其中,该UE在第二级应答指示消息中的位置由该UE在目标UE中的位置决定;
从该UE在第二级应答指示消息中的位置处解析针对输出装置2102发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型。
作为一种可选的实施方式,当第二级应答指示消息中存在针对至少一个目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型为第二类型时,第二级应答指示消息还用于指示针对上述至少一个目标UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态,校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器2101还用于调用存储器2104存储的应用程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出针对输出装置2102发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型为第一类型时,确定基站对输出装置2102发送的数据校验成功。
作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器2101还用于调用存储器2104存储的应用 程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出针对输出装置2102发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型为第二类型时,确定基站对输出装置2102发送的数据校验失败。
作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器2101还用于调用存储器2104存储的应用程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出针对输出装置2102发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型为第二类型时,从第二级应答指示消息中解析针对输出装置2102发送的数据对应的校验失败状态。
作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器2101还用于调用存储器2104存储的应用程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出针对输出装置2102发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为第三状态时,确定基站对输出装置2102发送的数据校验失败是由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的。
作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器2101还用于调用存储器2104存储的应用程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出针对输出装置2102发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为第四状态时,确定基站对输出装置2102发送的数据校验失败是由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器2101还用于调用存储器2104存储的应用程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出该UE在该应答分组中对应的标志位状态为第二状态时,确定基站未检测到输出装置2102发送的数据。
作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器2101控制输出装置2102向基站发送数据后,控制输入装置2103接收基站反馈的第一级应答指示消息之前,还用于调用存储器2104存储的应用程序,执行如下步骤:
控制输入装置2103接收基站发送的配置信息,该配置信息用于指示该UE所属的应答分组、该应答分组中的UE数量以及该UE在该应答分组中对应的标志位。
具体地,图21所示的用户设备可以实施本发明结合图9或图10介绍的数据 传输的应答指示方法实施例中的部分或全部流程。
可见,实施图21所示的用户设备,UE在通过竞争方式向基站发送数据后,可以接收基站向多个UE联合反馈的应答指示消息,并通过解析该应答指示消息来及时了解自身发送的数据是否被基站检测到,从而可以解决UE传输了数据而基站漏检且没有反馈应答指示消息的问题。此外,以两级指示的方式进行应答回馈,UE在第一级指示消息中解析出自身发送的数据被基站检测到之后,可以在第二级指示消息中解析数据校验结果,使得UE及时了解自身发送的数据是否被基站校验成功。
基于图1所示的网络构架,本发明实施例公开了又一种用户设备。请参阅图22,图22是本发明实施例公开的又一种用户设备的结构示意图,用于执行本发明实施例公开的数据传输的应答指示方法。如图22所示,该用户设备UE可以包括:
接收单元2201,用于在UE向基站发送数据后,接收基站反馈的应答指示消息,应答指示消息用于指示该UE所属的应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号。
本发明实施例中,目标UE为基站在该应答分组中检测到数据的至少一个UE,索引号为目标UE在该应答分组中的编号,在该应答分组中不同的目标UE对应的索引号不同,该应答分组中包含基站待检测数据的各个UE。
本发明实施例中,应答指示消息的数据长度为预设数据长度,应答指示消息指示的该应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号的数量不超过预设数据长度。
第一解析单元2202,用于解析应答指示消息,以检测在应答指示消息中是否存在该UE对应的索引号。
本发明实施例中,应答指示消息中包含有基站检测到数据的目标UE对应的索引号,第一解析单元2202可以从应答指示消息中解析是否存在该UE对应的索引号。当应答指示消息中存在该UE对应的索引号,可以说明基站检测到该UE发送的数据;当应答指示消息中不存在该UE对应的索引号,可以说明基站漏检了该UE发送的数据。此外,由于应答指示消息的数据长度为基站预定的固定长度,当基站检测到数据的UE数量超过了应答指示消息的数据长度, 则基站会舍去多余的UE,所以当应答指示消息中不存在该UE对应的索引号有可能是因为应答指示消息由于长度的限制而无法指示造成的,此时UE会认为基站未检测到数据而重新向基站发送数据。
作为一种可选的实施方式,应答指示消息用于指示该UE所属的应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号外,还可以用于指示目标UE对应的索引号的标志位。
相应地,请一并参阅图23,图23是本发明实施例公开的又一种用户设备的结构示意图,用于执行本发明实施例公开的一种数据传输的应答指示方法。其中,图23所示的用户设备是在图22所示的用户设备的基础上进一步优化得到的。与图22所示的用户设备相比,图23所示的用户设备还可以包括:
第二解析单元2203,用于当第一解析单元2202解析出在应答指示消息中存在该UE对应的索引号时,解析该UE对应的索引号的标志位状态,其中,索引号的标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,第一状态用于指示基站校验数据成功,第二状态用于指示基站校验数据失败。
作为一种可选的实施方式,图23所示的用户设备还可以包括:
第一确定单元2204,用于当第二解析单元2203解析出该UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为第一状态时,确定基站对该UE发送的数据校验成功。
第二确定单元2205,用于当第二解析单元2203解析出该UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为第二状态时,确定基站对该UE发送的数据校验失败。
作为一种可选的实施方式,当应答指示消息中存在目标UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为第二状态时,应答指示消息还可以用于指示索引号的标志位状态为第二状态的目标UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态,校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
相应地,图23所示的用户设备还可以包括:
第三解析单元2206,用于当第二解析单元2203解析出该UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为第二状态时,从应答指示消息中解析该UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态。
作为一种可选的实施方式,图23所示的用户设备还可以包括:
第三确定单元2207,用于当第三解析单元2206解析出该UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为第三状态时,确定基站对该UE发送的数据校验失败是由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的。
第四确定单元2208,用于当第三解析单元2206解析出该UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为第四状态时,确定基站对该UE发送的数据校验失败是由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
作为一种可选的实施方式,图23所示的用户设备还可以包括:
第五确定单元2209,用于当第一解析单元2202解析出在应答指示消息中不存在该UE对应的索引号时,确定基站未检测到该UE发送的数据。
作为一种可选的实施方式,接收单元2201,还可以用于在UE向基站发送数据后,接收基站反馈的应答指示消息之前,接收基站发送的配置信息,该配置信息用于指示该UE所属的应答分组、基站在该应答分组中预设反馈的UE数量以及该UE在该应答分组中对应的索引号。
具体地,图22或图23所示的用户设备可以实施本发明结合图11或图12介绍的数据传输的应答指示方法实施例中的部分或全部流程。
可见,实施图22和图23所示的用户设备,UE在通过竞争方式向基站发送数据后,可以接收基站向多个UE联合反馈的应答指示消息,并通过解析该应答指示消息来及时了解自身发送的数据是否被基站检测到,从而可以解决UE传输了数据而基站漏检且没有反馈应答指示消息的问题。此外,UE在解析出自身发送的数据被基站检测到之后,可以进一步解析数据校验结果,使得UE及时了解自身发送的数据是否被基站校验成功。
基于图1所示的网络构架,本发明实施例公开了又一种用户设备。请参阅图24,图24是本发明实施例公开的又一种用户设备的结构示意图,用于执行本发明实施例公开的数据传输的应答指示方法。如图24所示,该用户设备2400可以包括:至少一个处理器2401,例如CPU,至少一个输出装置2402,至少一个输入装置2403、存储器2404以及通信总线2405。其中,通信总线2405用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。本领域技术人员可以理解,图24中示出的用户设 备UE的结构并不构成对本发明的限定,它既可以是总线形结构,也可以是星型结构,还可以包括比图24所示的更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。
本发明实施例中,输出装置2402可以用于向基站发送数据;输入装置2403可以用于接收基站反馈的应答指示消息。
本发明实施例中,存储器2404可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是非不稳定的存储器(non-volatile memory),例如至少一个磁盘存储器。存储器2404可选的还可以是至少一个位于远离前述处理器2401的存储装置。如图24所示,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器2404中可以包括操作系统、应用程序和数据等,本发明实施例不作限定。
在图24所示的基站中,处理器2401可以用于调用存储器2404中存储的应用程序以执行以下操作:
控制输出装置2402向基站发送数据后,控制输入装置2403接收基站反馈的应答指示消息,应答指示消息用于指示该UE所属的应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号,其中,目标UE为基站在该应答分组中检测到数据的至少一个UE,索引号为目标UE在该应答分组中的编号,在该应答分组中不同的目标UE对应的索引号不同,该应答分组中包含基站待检测数据的各个UE;
解析应答指示消息,以检测在应答指示消息中是否存在该UE对应的索引号。
作为一种可选的实施方式,应答指示消息还用于指示目标UE对应的索引号的标志位,处理器2401还用于调用存储器2404存储的应用程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出在应答指示消息中存在该UE对应的索引号时,解析该UE对应的索引号的标志位状态,其中,索引号的标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,第一状态用于指示基站校验数据成功,第二状态用于指示基站校验数据失败。
作为一种可选的实施方式,当应答指示消息中存在目标UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为第二状态时,应答指示消息还用于指示索引号的标志位状态为第二状态的目标UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态,校验失败状态包括第三 状态或第四状态,第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器2401还用于调用存储器2404存储的应用程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出该UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为第一状态时,确定基站对输出装置2402发送的数据校验成功。
作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器2401还用于调用存储器2404存储的应用程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出该UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为第二状态时,确定基站对输出装置2402发送的数据校验失败。
作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器2401还用于调用存储器2404存储的应用程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出该UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为第二状态时,从应答指示消息中解析输出装置2402发送的数据对应的校验失败状态。
作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器2401还用于调用存储器2404存储的应用程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出输出装置2402发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为第三状态时,确定基站对输出装置2402发送的数据校验失败是由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的。
作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器2401还用于调用存储器2404存储的应用程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出输出装置2402发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为第四状态时,确定基站对输出装置2402发送的数据校验失败是由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器2401还用于调用存储器2404存储的应用程序,执行如下步骤:
当解析出在应答指示消息中不存在该UE对应的索引号时,确定基站未检测到输出装置2402发送的数据。
作为一种可选的实施方式,应答指示消息的数据长度为预设数据长度,应 答指示消息指示的该UE所属的应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号的数量不超过预设数据长度。
作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器2401控制输出装置2402向基站发送数据后,控制输入装置2403接收基站反馈的应答指示消息之前,还用于调用存储器2404存储的应用程序,执行如下步骤:
控制输入装置2403接收基站发送的配置信息,该配置信息用于指示该UE所属的应答分组、基站在该应答分组中预设反馈的UE数量以及该UE在该应答分组中对应的索引号。
具体地,图24所示的用户设备可以实施本发明结合图11或图12介绍的数据传输的应答指示方法实施例中的部分或全部流程。
可见,实施图24所示的用户设备,UE在通过竞争方式向基站发送数据后,可以接收基站向多个UE联合反馈的应答指示消息,并通过解析该应答指示消息来及时了解自身发送的数据是否被基站检测到,从而可以解决UE传输了数据而基站漏检且没有反馈应答指示消息的问题。此外,UE在解析出自身发送的数据被基站检测到之后,可以进一步解析数据校验结果,使得UE及时了解自身发送的数据是否被基站校验成功。
本发明所有实施例中的模块或子模块,可以通过通用集成电路,例如CPU,或通过ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,专用集成电路)来实现。
需要说明的是,对于前述的各个方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本发明并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本发明,某一些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本发明所必须的。
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详细描述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。
本发明实施例的方法中的步骤可以根据实际需要进行顺序调整、合并和删减。
本发明实施例基站或用户设备UE中的单元或子单元可以根据实际需要进 行合并、划分和删减。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,存储介质可以包括:闪存盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁盘或光盘等。
以上对本发明实施例公开的一种数据传输的应答指示方法及相关设备进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。

Claims (76)

  1. 一种数据传输的应答指示方法,其特征在于,包括:
    基站对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果,其中,所述应答分组中包含所述基站待检测数据的所述各个UE;
    所述基站根据所述检测结果生成第一级应答指示消息,所述第一级应答指示消息用于指示所述应答分组中的所述各个UE对应的标志位状态,其中,所述标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,所述第一状态用于指示所述基站检测到数据,所述第二状态用于指示所述基站未检测到数据;
    所述基站发送所述第一级应答指示消息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一级应答指示消息的数据长度由所述应答分组中的UE数量决定。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基站发送所述第一级应答指示消息,包括:
    所述基站在所述应答分组所对应的第一应答资源上发送所述第一级应答指示消息。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    当所述应答分组中的所述各个UE中存在目标UE时,所述基站对所述目标UE传输的数据进行校验,以获得校验结果,其中,所述目标UE是指所述标志位状态为所述第一状态的所有UE;
    所述基站根据所述校验结果生成第二级应答指示消息,所述第二级应答指示消息用于指示针对所述目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型,其中,所述应答反馈信息的类型包括第一类型或第二类型,所述第一类型用于指示所述基站校验数据成功,所述第二类型用于指示所述基站校验数据失败;
    所述基站发送所述第二级应答指示消息。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基站发送所述第二级应 答指示消息,包括:
    所述基站在所述应答分组所对应的第二应答资源上发送所述第二级应答指示消息。
  6. 根据权利要求4或5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二级应答指示消息的数据长度由所述目标UE的数量决定。
  7. 根据权利要求4-6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述第二级应答指示消息中存在针对至少一个目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第二类型时,所述第二级应答指示消息还用于指示针对所述至少一个目标UE传输的数据对应的校验失败状态,所述校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,所述第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,所述第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
  8. 根据权利要求1-7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基站对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果之前,所述方法还包括:
    基站向应答分组中的各个用户设备UE发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述各个UE所属的所述应答分组、所述应答分组中的UE数量以及所述各个UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位。
  9. 一种数据传输的应答指示方法,其特征在于,包括:
    基站对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果,其中,所述应答分组中包含所述基站待检测数据的所述各个UE;
    所述基站根据所述检测结果生成应答指示消息,所述应答指示消息用于指示所述应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号,其中,所述目标UE为所述基站在所述应答分组中检测到数据的至少一个UE,所述索引号为所述目标UE在所述应答分组中的编号,在所述应答分组中不同的目标UE对应的索引号不同;
    所述基站发送所述应答指示消息。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基站发送所述应答指示消息,包括:
    所述基站在所述应答分组所对应的应答资源上发送所述应答指示消息。
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述应答指示消息还用于指示所述目标UE对应的索引号的标志位,所述基站发送所述应答指示消息之前,所述方法还包括:
    所述基站对所述目标UE传输的数据进行校验,以获得校验结果;
    所述基站根据所述校验结果生成所述目标UE对应的索引号的标志位状态,其中,所述索引号的标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,所述第一状态用于指示所述基站校验数据成功,所述第二状态用于指示所述基站校验数据失败。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述应答指示消息中存在目标UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,所述应答指示消息还用于指示所述索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态的目标UE传输的数据对应的校验失败状态,所述校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,所述第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,所述第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
  13. 根据权利要求9-12中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述应答指示消息的数据长度为预设数据长度,所述应答指示消息指示的所述应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号的数量不超过所述预设数据长度。
  14. 根据权利要求9-13中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基站对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果之前,所述方法还包括:
    基站向应答分组中的各个用户设备UE发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述各个UE所属的所述应答分组、所述基站在所述应答分组中预设反馈的UE数量以及所述各个UE在所述应答分组中对应的索引号。
  15. 一种数据传输的应答指示方法,其特征在于,包括:
    用户设备UE向基站发送数据后,接收所述基站反馈的第一级应答指示消息,所述第一级应答指示消息用于指示所述UE所属的应答分组中的各个UE对应的标志位状态,其中,所述标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,所述第一状态用于指示所述基站检测到数据,所述第二状态用于指示所述基站未检测到数据,所述应答分组中包含所述基站待检测数据的所述各个UE;
    所述UE从所述第一级应答指示消息中解析所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位状态。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一级应答指示消息的数据长度由所述应答分组中的UE数量决定。
  17. 根据权利要求15或16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    当所述UE解析出所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位状态为所述第一状态时,所述UE接收所述基站反馈的第二级应答指示消息,所述第二级应答指示消息用于指示针对目标UE发送的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型,其中,所述目标UE是指所述应答分组中标志位状态为所述第一状态的所有UE,所述应答反馈信息的类型包括第一类型或第二类型,所述第一类型用于指示所述基站校验数据成功,所述第二类型用于指示所述基站校验数据失败;
    所述UE从所述第二级应答指示消息中解析针对所述UE发送的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二级应答指示消息的数据长度由所述目标UE的数量决定。
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述UE从所述第二级应答指示消息中解析针对所述UE发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型,包括:
    所述UE统计所述目标UE的数量;
    所述UE确定所述UE在所述目标UE中的位置,其中,所述UE在所述第二级应答指示消息中的位置由所述UE在所述目标UE中的位置决定;
    所述UE从所述UE在所述第二级应答指示消息中的位置处解析针对所述UE发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型。
  20. 根据权利要求17-19中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述第二级应答指示消息中存在针对至少一个目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第二类型时,所述第二级应答指示消息还用于指示针对所述至少一个目标UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态,所述校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,所述第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,所述第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
  21. 根据权利要求17-20中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    当所述UE解析出针对所述UE发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第一类型时,所述UE确定所述基站对所述UE发送的数据校验成功。
  22. 根据权利要求17-20中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    当所述UE解析出针对所述UE发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第二类型时,所述UE确定所述基站对所述UE发送的数据校验失败。
  23. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    当所述UE解析出针对所述UE发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第二类型时,所述UE从所述第二级应答指示消息中解析针对所述UE发送的数 据对应的校验失败状态。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    当所述UE解析出针对所述UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为所述第三状态时,所述UE确定所述基站对所述UE发送的数据校验失败是由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的。
  25. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    当所述UE解析出针对所述UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为所述第四状态时,所述UE确定所述基站对所述UE发送的数据校验失败是由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
  26. 根据权利要求15或16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    当所述UE解析出所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,所述UE确定所述基站未检测到所述UE发送的数据。
  27. 根据权利要求15-26中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户设备UE向基站发送数据后,接收所述基站反馈的第一级应答指示消息之前,所述方法还包括:
    用户设备UE接收基站发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述UE所属的应答分组、所述应答分组中的UE数量以及所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位。
  28. 一种数据传输的应答指示方法,其特征在于,包括:
    用户设备UE向基站发送数据后,接收所述基站反馈的应答指示消息,所述应答指示消息用于指示所述UE所属的应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号,其中,所述目标UE为所述基站在所述应答分组中检测到数据的至少一个UE,所述索引号为所述目标UE在所述应答分组中的编号,在所述应答分组中不同的目标UE对应的索引号不同,所述应答分组中包含所述基站待检测数据的各 个UE;
    所述UE解析所述应答指示消息,以检测在所述应答指示消息中是否存在所述UE对应的索引号。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,所述应答指示消息还用于指示所述目标UE对应的索引号的标志位,所述方法还包括:
    当所述UE解析出在所述应答指示消息中存在所述UE对应的索引号时,所述UE解析所述UE对应的索引号的标志位状态,其中,所述索引号的标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,所述第一状态用于指示所述基站校验数据成功,所述第二状态用于指示所述基站校验数据失败。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述应答指示消息中存在目标UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,所述应答指示消息还用于指示所述索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态的目标UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态,所述校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,所述第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,所述第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
  31. 根据权利要求29或30所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    当所述UE解析出所述UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第一状态时,所述UE确定所述基站对所述UE发送的数据校验成功。
  32. 根据权利要求29或30所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    当所述UE解析出所述UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,所述UE确定所述基站对所述UE发送的数据校验失败。
  33. 根据权利要求30所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    当所述UE解析出所述UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,所述UE从所述应答指示消息中解析所述UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态。
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    当所述UE解析出所述UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为所述第三状态时,所述UE确定所述基站对所述UE发送的数据校验失败是由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的。
  35. 根据权利要求33所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    当所述UE解析出所述UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为所述第四状态时,所述UE确定所述基站对所述UE发送的数据校验失败是由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
  36. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    当所述UE解析出在所述应答指示消息中不存在所述UE对应的索引号时,所述UE确定所述基站未检测到所述UE发送的数据。
  37. 根据权利要求28-36中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述应答指示消息的数据长度为预设数据长度,所述应答指示消息指示的所述UE所属的应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号的数量不超过所述预设数据长度。
  38. 根据权利要求28-37中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户设备UE向基站发送数据后,接收所述基站反馈的应答指示消息之前,所述方法还包括:
    用户设备UE接收基站发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述UE所属的应答分组、所述基站在所述应答分组中预设反馈的UE数量以及所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的索引号。
  39. 一种基站,其特征在于,包括:处理器、存储器、输出装置以及通信总线;
    其中,所述存储器用于存储程序和数据;
    所述通信总线用于建立所述处理器、所述存储器和所述输出装置之间的连接通信;
    所述处理器用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
    对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果,其中,所述应答分组中包含所述基站待检测数据的所述各个UE;
    根据所述检测结果生成第一级应答指示消息,所述第一级应答指示消息用于指示所述应答分组中的所述各个UE对应的标志位状态,其中,所述标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,所述第一状态用于指示所述基站检测到数据,所述第二状态用于指示所述基站未检测到数据;
    控制所述输出装置发送所述第一级应答指示消息。
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的基站,其特征在于,所述第一级应答指示消息的数据长度由所述应答分组中的UE数量决定。
  41. 根据权利要求39或40所述的基站,其特征在于,所述处理器控制所述输出装置发送所述第一级应答指示消息的方式具体为:
    控制所述输出装置在所述应答分组所对应的第一应答资源上发送所述第一级应答指示消息。
  42. 根据权利要求39-41中任一项所述的基站,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
    当所述应答分组中的所述各个UE中存在目标UE时,对所述目标UE传输的数据进行校验,以获得校验结果,其中,所述目标UE是指所述标志位状态为所述第一状态的所有UE;
    根据所述校验结果生成第二级应答指示消息,所述第二级应答指示消息用于指示针对所述目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型,其中,所述应答反馈信息的类型包括第一类型或第二类型,所述第一类型用于指示所述基站校验数据成功,所述第二类型用于指示所述基站校验数据失败;
    控制所述输出装置发送所述第二级应答指示消息。
  43. 根据权利要求42所述的基站,其特征在于,所述处理器控制所述输出装置发送所述第二级应答指示消息的方式具体为:
    控制所述输出装置在所述应答分组所对应的第二应答资源上发送所述第二级应答指示消息。
  44. 根据权利要求42或43所述的基站,其特征在于,所述第二级应答指示消息的数据长度由所述目标UE的数量决定。
  45. 根据权利要求42-44中任一项所述的基站,其特征在于,当所述第二级应答指示消息中存在针对至少一个目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第二类型时,所述第二级应答指示消息还用于指示针对所述至少一个目标UE传输的数据对应的校验失败状态,所述校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,所述第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,所述第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
  46. 根据权利要求39-45中任一项所述的基站,其特征在于,所述处理器对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果之前,还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
    控制所述输出装置向应答分组中的各个用户设备UE发送所述存储器存储的数据包括的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述各个UE所属的应答分组、所述应答分组中的UE数量以及所述各个UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位。
  47. 一种基站,其特征在于,包括:处理器、存储器、输出装置以及通信总线;
    其中,所述存储器用于存储程序和数据;
    所述通信总线用于建立所述处理器、所述存储器和所述输出装置之间的连接通信;
    所述处理器用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
    对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果,其中,所述应答分组中包含所述基站待检测数据的所述各个UE;
    根据所述检测结果生成应答指示消息,所述应答指示消息用于指示所述应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号,其中,所述目标UE为所述基站在所述应答分组中检测到数据的至少一个UE,所述索引号为所述目标UE在所述应答分组中的编号,在所述应答分组中不同的目标UE对应的索引号不同;
    控制所述输出装置发送所述应答指示消息。
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的基站,其特征在于,所述处理器控制所述输出装置发送所述应答指示消息的方式具体为:
    控制所述输出装置在所述应答分组所对应的应答资源上发送所述应答指示消息。
  49. 根据权利要求47或48所述的基站,其特征在于,所述应答指示消息还用于指示所述目标UE对应的索引号的标志位,所述处理器控制所述输出装置发送所述应答指示消息之前,还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
    对所述目标UE传输的数据进行校验,以获得校验结果;
    根据所述校验结果生成所述目标UE对应的索引号的标志位状态,其中,所述索引号的标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,所述第一状态用于指示所述基站校验数据成功,所述第二状态用于指示所述基站校验数据失败。
  50. 根据权利要求49所述的基站,其特征在于,当所述应答指示消息中存在目标UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,所述应答指示消息还用于指示所述索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态的目标UE传输的数据对应的校验失败状态,所述校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,所述第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,所述第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
  51. 根据权利要求47-50中任一项所述的基站,其特征在于,所述应答指示消息的数据长度为预设数据长度,所述应答指示消息指示的所述应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号的数量不超过所述预设数据长度。
  52. 根据权利要求47-51中任一项所述的基站,其特征在于,所述处理器对应答分组中的各个用户设备UE是否传输数据进行检测,以获得检测结果之前,还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
    控制所述输出装置向应答分组中的各个用户设备UE发送所述存储器存储的数据包括的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述各个UE所属的所述应答分组、所述基站在所述应答分组中预设反馈的UE数量以及所述各个UE在所述应答分组中对应的索引号。
  53. 一种用户设备UE,其特征在于,包括:处理器、存储器、输出装置、输入装置以及通信总线;
    其中,所述存储器用于存储程序和数据;
    所述通信总线用于建立所述处理器、所述存储器、所述输出装置和所述输入装置之间的连接通信;
    所述处理器用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
    控制所述输出装置向基站发送数据后,控制输入装置接收所述基站反馈的第一级应答指示消息,所述第一级应答指示消息用于指示所述UE所属的应答分组中的各个UE对应的标志位状态,其中,所述标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,所述第一状态用于指示所述基站检测到数据,所述第二状态用于指示所述基站未检测到数据,所述应答分组中包含所述基站待检测数据的所述各个UE;
    从所述第一级应答指示消息中解析所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位状态。
  54. 根据权利要求53所述的UE,其特征在于,所述第一级应答指示消息 的数据长度由所述应答分组中的UE数量决定。
  55. 根据权利要求53或54所述的UE,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
    当解析出所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位状态为所述第一状态时,控制所述输入装置接收所述基站反馈的第二级应答指示消息,所述第二级应答指示消息用于指示针对目标UE发送的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型,其中,所述目标UE是指所述应答分组中标志位状态为所述第一状态的所有UE,所述应答反馈信息的类型包括第一类型或第二类型,所述第一类型用于指示所述基站校验数据成功,所述第二类型用于指示所述基站校验数据失败;
    从所述第二级应答指示消息中解析针对所述输出装置发送的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型。
  56. 根据权利要求55所述的UE,其特征在于,所述第二级应答指示消息的数据长度由所述目标UE的数量决定。
  57. 根据权利要求55或56所述的UE,其特征在于,所述处理器从所述第二级应答指示消息中解析针对所述输出装置发送的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型的方式具体为:
    统计所述目标UE的数量;
    确定所述UE在所述目标UE中的位置,其中,所述UE在所述第二级应答指示消息中的位置由所述UE在所述目标UE中的位置决定;
    从所述UE在所述第二级应答指示消息中的位置处解析针对所述输出装置发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型。
  58. 根据权利要求55-57中任一项所述的UE,其特征在于,当所述第二级应答指示消息中存在针对至少一个目标UE传输的数据对应的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第二类型时,所述第二级应答指示消息还用于指示针对所述至少一个目标UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态,所述校验失败状态包括第三状态 或第四状态,所述第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,所述第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
  59. 根据权利要求55-58中任一项所述的UE,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
    当解析出针对所述输出装置发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第一类型时,确定所述基站对所述输出装置发送的数据校验成功。
  60. 根据权利要求55-58中任一项所述的UE,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
    当解析出针对所述输出装置发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第二类型时,确定所述基站对所述输出装置发送的数据校验失败。
  61. 根据权利要求58所述的UE,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
    当解析出针对所述输出装置发送的数据的应答反馈信息的类型为所述第二类型时,从所述第二级应答指示消息中解析针对所述输出装置发送的数据对应的校验失败状态。
  62. 根据权利要求61所述的UE,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
    当解析出针对所述输出装置发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为所述第三状态时,确定所述基站对所述输出装置发送的数据校验失败是由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的。
  63. 根据权利要求61所述的UE,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
    当解析出针对所述输出装置发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为所述第四 状态时,确定所述基站对所述输出装置发送的数据校验失败是由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
  64. 根据权利要求53或54所述的UE,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
    当解析出所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,确定所述基站未检测到所述输出装置发送的数据。
  65. 根据权利要求53-64中任一项所述的UE,其特征在于,所述处理器控制所述输出装置向基站发送数据后,控制所述输入装置接收所述基站反馈的第一级应答指示消息之前,还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
    控制所述输入装置接收基站发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述UE所属的应答分组、所述应答分组中的UE数量以及所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的标志位。
  66. 一种用户设备UE,其特征在于,包括:处理器、存储器、输出装置、输入装置以及通信总线;
    其中,所述存储器用于存储程序和数据;
    所述通信总线用于建立所述处理器、所述存储器、所述输出装置和所述输入装置之间的连接通信;
    所述处理器用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
    控制所述输出装置向基站发送数据后,控制所述输入装置接收所述基站反馈的应答指示消息,所述应答指示消息用于指示所述UE所属的应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号,其中,所述目标UE为所述基站在所述应答分组中检测到数据的至少一个UE,所述索引号为所述目标UE在所述应答分组中的编号,在所述应答分组中不同的目标UE对应的索引号不同,所述应答分组中包含所述基站待检测数据的各个UE;
    解析所述应答指示消息,以检测在所述应答指示消息中是否存在所述UE对应的索引号。
  67. 根据权利要求66所述的UE,其特征在于,所述应答指示消息还用于指示所述目标UE对应的索引号的标志位,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
    当解析出在所述应答指示消息中存在所述UE对应的索引号时,解析所述UE对应的索引号的标志位状态,其中,所述索引号的标志位状态包括第一状态或第二状态,所述第一状态用于指示所述基站校验数据成功,所述第二状态用于指示所述基站校验数据失败。
  68. 根据权利要求67所述的UE,其特征在于,当所述应答指示消息中存在目标UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,所述应答指示消息还用于指示所述索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态的目标UE发送的数据对应的校验失败状态,所述校验失败状态包括第三状态或第四状态,所述第三状态用于指示数据校验失败由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的,所述第四状态用于指示数据校验失败由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
  69. 根据权利要求67或68所述的UE,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
    当解析出所述UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第一状态时,确定所述基站对所述输出装置发送的数据校验成功。
  70. 根据权利要求67或68所述的UE,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
    当解析出所述UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,确定所述基站对所述输出装置发送的数据校验失败。
  71. 根据权利要求68所述的UE,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
    当解析出所述UE对应的索引号的标志位状态为所述第二状态时,从所述 应答指示消息中解析所述输出装置发送的数据对应的校验失败状态。
  72. 根据权利要求71所述的UE,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
    当解析出所述输出装置发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为所述第三状态时,确定所述基站对所述输出装置发送的数据校验失败是由上行多用户配对匹配度差引起的冲突导致的。
  73. 根据权利要求71所述的UE,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
    当解析出所述输出装置发送的数据对应的校验失败状态为所述第四状态时,确定所述基站对所述输出装置发送的数据校验失败是由数据传输信道质量差导致的。
  74. 根据权利要求66所述的UE,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
    当解析出在所述应答指示消息中不存在所述UE对应的索引号时,确定所述基站未检测到所述输出装置发送的数据。
  75. 根据权利要求66-74中任一项所述的UE,其特征在于,所述应答指示消息的数据长度为预设数据长度,所述应答指示消息指示的所述UE所属的应答分组中的目标UE对应的索引号的数量不超过所述预设数据长度。
  76. 根据权利要求66-75中任一项所述的UE,其特征在于,所述处理器控制所述输出装置向基站发送数据后,控制所述输入装置接收所述基站反馈的应答指示消息之前,还用于调用所述存储器存储的程序,执行如下步骤:
    控制所述输入装置接收基站发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述UE所属的应答分组、所述基站在所述应答分组中预设反馈的UE数量以及所述UE在所述应答分组中对应的索引号。
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