WO2017041438A1 - 光掩模板和曝光系统 - Google Patents
光掩模板和曝光系统 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017041438A1 WO2017041438A1 PCT/CN2016/073843 CN2016073843W WO2017041438A1 WO 2017041438 A1 WO2017041438 A1 WO 2017041438A1 CN 2016073843 W CN2016073843 W CN 2016073843W WO 2017041438 A1 WO2017041438 A1 WO 2017041438A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pattern
- strip
- shaped body
- photomask according
- columnar portion
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/027—Making masks on semiconductor bodies for further photolithographic processing not provided for in group H01L21/18 or H01L21/34
- H01L21/0271—Making masks on semiconductor bodies for further photolithographic processing not provided for in group H01L21/18 or H01L21/34 comprising organic layers
- H01L21/0273—Making masks on semiconductor bodies for further photolithographic processing not provided for in group H01L21/18 or H01L21/34 comprising organic layers characterised by the treatment of photoresist layers
- H01L21/0274—Photolithographic processes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/09—Beam shaping, e.g. changing the cross-sectional area, not otherwise provided for
- G02B27/0938—Using specific optical elements
- G02B27/0988—Diaphragms, spatial filters, masks for removing or filtering a part of the beam
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F1/00—Originals for photomechanical production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g., masks, photo-masks, reticles; Mask blanks or pellicles therefor; Containers specially adapted therefor; Preparation thereof
- G03F1/36—Masks having proximity correction features; Preparation thereof, e.g. optical proximity correction [OPC] design processes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F1/00—Originals for photomechanical production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g., masks, photo-masks, reticles; Mask blanks or pellicles therefor; Containers specially adapted therefor; Preparation thereof
- G03F1/50—Mask blanks not covered by G03F1/20 - G03F1/34; Preparation thereof
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F1/00—Originals for photomechanical production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g., masks, photo-masks, reticles; Mask blanks or pellicles therefor; Containers specially adapted therefor; Preparation thereof
- G03F1/68—Preparation processes not covered by groups G03F1/20 - G03F1/50
- G03F1/82—Auxiliary processes, e.g. cleaning or inspecting
- G03F1/84—Inspecting
- G03F1/86—Inspecting by charged particle beam [CPB]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/20—Exposure; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/2002—Exposure; Apparatus therefor with visible light or UV light, through an original having an opaque pattern on a transparent support, e.g. film printing, projection printing; by reflection of visible or UV light from an original such as a printed image
- G03F7/2014—Contact or film exposure of light sensitive plates such as lithographic plates or circuit boards, e.g. in a vacuum frame
- G03F7/2016—Contact mask being integral part of the photosensitive element and subject to destructive removal during post-exposure processing
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the field of semiconductor technology, and in particular to a photomask and an exposure system.
- the exposure process is one of the important fabrication processes in the production of semiconductor devices.
- the process accurately transfers the pattern on the mask onto the photoresist by photochemical reaction.
- the corresponding material film layer such as an indium tin oxide layer, etc.
- the photoresist is coated on the material film layer, and the fine pattern on the mask plate is transferred onto the photoresist by exposing and developing the photoresist, and then the material film layer is protected by the photoresist.
- the etching process ultimately forms a pattern of corresponding layers in the array substrate.
- Figure 1 shows a pattern of patterns in a conventional photomask for forming a line pattern, which is a strip pattern.
- the pattern of the pattern on the photomask is parsed and reproduced on the patterning layer by an exposure machine.
- the resolution of the exposure machine can be calculated by the Rayleigh formula:
- R is the resolution
- K1 is the process factor, which can be a fixed value in the range of 0.6-0.8
- ⁇ is the wavelength of the exposure light
- NA numbererical aperture; numerical aperture indicates the ability to collect the diffracted light, which is the characteristic optics of the exposure machine.
- DOF Deep Of Focus
- the focus is on the point at which the best image appears.
- the depth of focus is a range near the focus, and the image remains continuously clear in the depth of focus; K2 is the process factor.
- the resolution R decreases as the NA value increases (the smaller the resolution R is, the higher the resolution of the exposure machine), and the depth of focus decreases rapidly as the NA increases.
- the Rayleigh formula to obtain higher resolution, it is necessary to sacrifice the depth of focus.
- the smaller the depth of focus the smaller the margin of the process, the higher the process requirements, and therefore the need for the device. Good focus depth control.
- the line width of the micro pattern reaches or exceeds the resolution of the exposure apparatus (ie, the line width of the micro pattern is equal to or even less than the resolution R), after exposure by the exposure machine
- the distortion of the image is increased, resulting in a uniformity in line width and deterioration in morphology, which in turn leads to poor exposure processes and degrades the quality of the semiconductor device.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a photomask and an exposure system in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
- the pattern formed by exposure using the photomask and the exposure system has a high degree of fineness, and the formed line pattern has high precision.
- a photomask comprising a pattern pattern for forming a pattern of patterns, the pattern pattern comprising a strip-shaped body for forming a line pattern, wherein the pattern pattern is further included
- the auxiliary patterning pattern unit disposed on both sides of the strip-shaped body, the auxiliary patterning unit can adjust and compensate the light direction and the light intensity during the exposure.
- the auxiliary patterning graphic unit comprises a toothed wing portion, and the toothed wing portion is disposed in contact with the strip body.
- the toothed wing portion includes a first wing portion and a second wing portion respectively disposed on two sides of the strip-shaped body and symmetrically disposed with respect to the strip-shaped body.
- the first wing portion is spread over one side of the strip-shaped body, and the second wing portion is spread over the other side of the strip-shaped body.
- the first wing portion and the second wing portion respectively include a plurality of protrusions having the same shape and size, and a bottom edge of each of the protrusions coincides with a side edge of the strip body The highest point is opposite to the side of the strip-shaped body.
- the shape of the protrusion is a triangle, a dome chamfered triangle, a semicircle, an ellipse or a fan, and the apex angle of the triangle or the chamfered triangle ranges from 30° to 120 °.
- the ratio of the width of the strip body to the width of the first wing or the second wing is 1:1 to 3:1.
- the auxiliary patterning pattern unit comprises a columnar portion, and the columnar portion is disposed separately from the strip-shaped body.
- the column portion includes a first column portion and a second column portion symmetrically disposed with respect to the strip body, and a bottom portion and a top portion of the first column portion and the second column portion respectively correspond to the strip portion
- the bottom and top of the body are substantially flush.
- the ratio of the width of the strip-shaped body to the width of the first columnar portion and/or the second columnar portion ranges from 1:1 to 9:1.
- a ratio of a width of the toothed wing portion, a gap width between the toothed wing portion and the first columnar portion, and a width of the first columnar portion is 1:1:1 Until 3:1:1.
- the columnar portion is disposed outside the toothed wing and separated from the toothed wing, and the toothed wing portion on the same side of the strip body and the toothed shape
- the gap width between the wings is equal to the width of the columnar portion on the side.
- the composition pattern is a light transmissive pattern or a semi-transparent pattern, or the composition pattern is an opaque pattern.
- the patterning pattern includes a plurality of strip-shaped bodies, and the adjacent column-shaped bodies share the columnar portion therebetween.
- the photomask further includes a transparent substrate and a protective layer, the patterned pattern being formed between the transparent substrate and the protective layer.
- An exposure system comprising any of the photomasks described above.
- the invention has the beneficial effects that the photomask plate improves the exposure machine to the micro pattern (especially the micro pattern that reaches or exceeds the limit resolution of the exposure machine) by providing an auxiliary patterning pattern unit on both sides of the strip body for forming the line pattern.
- the resolution is improved by the design of the photomask plate under the condition that the existing equipment is not modified, and the high-resolution (High PPI) characteristic of the exposure machine is fully utilized.
- the improved fineness of the formed pattern is advantageous for improving the pixel aperture ratio and the light transmittance, thereby making it possible to manufacture a high-resolution display product.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a patterned pattern for forming a straight line pattern in a conventional photomask
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a pattern of a photomask according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 3 shows the size identification of the various parts of the composition pattern of Figure 2;
- FIG. 4 is a partial view of a photomask including a plurality of pattern patterns shown in FIG. 2;
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a photomask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the photomask plate of Figure 5 taken along line EE;
- Figure 7 is a schematic view showing a pattern of a photomask according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a pattern of a photomask plate according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- the resolution of the exposure machine is the ability to reproduce the subtle parts of the original, and refers to the minimum line width (or spacing) that can be resolved (or resolved) when the exposure machine is exposed.
- the resolution of the exposure machine is generally fixed when the device is assembled, so the resolution of the exposure machine is constant during exposure with the exposure machine.
- the fineness of the pattern formed by the exposure process is related to the device parameters of the exposure machine and the process parameters of the exposure process, but since the device parameters of the exposure machine are fixed and cannot be changed during the process, the inventors of the present invention
- the path improves the accuracy of the pattern by changing the process parameters of the exposure process.
- the technical idea of the present invention is to improve the composition pattern in the photomask to balance the fineness and depth of the pattern. Degree, that is, to further improve the imaging performance of the device under the condition that the depth of focus is unchanged (ie, without modifying the device), and obtain better resolution, thereby achieving the purpose of both.
- the present embodiment provides a photomask which can improve the fineness of a patterned pattern formed by exposure thereof, thereby improving the precision of the formed straight line pattern.
- the photomask plate is provided with a pattern pattern for forming a pattern of patterns, the pattern pattern including a strip-shaped body 11 for forming a straight line pattern and an auxiliary patterning pattern unit disposed on both sides of the strip-shaped body 11.
- the auxiliary patterning unit can adjust and compensate the light direction and the light intensity during the exposure process, wherein the strip body 11 is used to form an actual line pattern, the length and thickness of which are related to the exposure machine used, but generally The actual straight line pattern is equivalent.
- the auxiliary patterning unit includes a toothed wing portion 12 and a columnar portion 13, and the toothed wing portion 12 is disposed in contact with the strip body 11, and the columnar portion 13 is disposed apart from the strip body 11.
- the auxiliary patterning pattern unit includes the toothed wing portions 12 and the columnar portion 13 which are disposed on both sides of the strip-shaped body 11, and the toothed wing portion 12 and the columnar portion 13 are each symmetrical with respect to the strip-shaped body 11. Settings.
- the toothed wing portion 12 includes a first wing portion and a second wing portion that are disposed on both sides of the strip-shaped body 11 and symmetrically disposed with respect to the strip-shaped body 11.
- the first wing portion and the second wing portion respectively include a plurality of protrusions 121 having the same shape and size, and the bottom edge of each of the protrusions 121 coincides with the side edges of the strip-shaped body 11 to the high point 122 and the strip-shaped body 11 The sides are opposite.
- the plurality of protrusions 121 distributed on each side of the strip-shaped body 11 may be connected to each other. For example, in the example shown in FIG.
- each of the side edges of the strip-shaped body 11 is evenly distributed with a plurality of protrusions 121 connected to each other, each of the protrusions 121 being an equilateral triangle, and one of the protrusions 121
- the sides ie, the bottom edges
- the sides of the adjacent protrusions 121 that coincide with the sides of the strip-shaped body 11 are connected (ie, the bottom edges are connected) so as to be distributed over the strip-shaped body
- a plurality of protrusions 121 on each side of the 11 are connected to each other.
- the structure of the toothed wing 12 shown in FIG. 2 is merely exemplary.
- a plurality of protrusions 12 distributed on each side of the strip-shaped body 11 can be flexibly set according to actual conditions, which is not limited herein.
- the plurality of protrusions 121 distributed on each side of the strip-shaped body 11 may also be spaced apart from each other (not shown).
- the ratio of the width of the strip main body 11 to the width of the first (or second) wing portion that is, the ratio of the width of the strip main body 11 to the height of the bottom point of the protrusion 121 to the bottom point of the protrusion 121 may be 1:1 to 3 :1. In one example, the ratio of the width of the strip-like body 11 to the height of the bottom point of the protrusion 121 to the bottom of the height 121 is 2:1.
- the shape of the protrusion 121 may be a triangle, a dome chamfered triangle, a semicircle, an ellipse or a sector. If the shape of the protrusion 121 is a triangle or a dome chamfered triangle, the apex angle of the triangle or dome chamfered triangle ranges from 30° to 120°. For example, the apex angle of the triangle can be 80°. It should be understood here that in the photomask plate in this embodiment, the shape of the protrusions 121 may be set according to the precision of the line pattern to be formed, but is not limited to the above shape, and the triangular protrusions 121 in FIG. It is merely an example and not a limitation.
- the columnar portion 13 is provided outside the toothed wing portion 12 and separated from the toothed wing portion 12, and the columnar portion 13 includes a first columnar portion and a second columnar portion that are symmetrically disposed with respect to the strip-shaped body 11, and the first columnar portion And the bottom and the top of the second column portion are substantially flush with the bottom and the top of the strip body 11, respectively.
- FIG. 4 is a partial view of a pattern of a photomask including a plurality of pattern patterns shown in FIG.
- each strip-shaped body 11 is used to form an independent straight line pattern, and by abutting the toothed wing portion 12 and the columnar portion 13 on both sides of the strip-shaped body 11, a plurality of straight lines with higher precision can be obtained.
- the plurality of straight line patterns in FIG. 4 may be a plurality of gate lines arranged in parallel or a plurality of data lines arranged in parallel.
- the adjacent strip bodies 11 may be shared.
- the ratio of the width of the toothed wing portion on the same side of the strip-shaped body 11 to the width of the columnar portion that is, the width of the first (or second) wing portion and the first (or second)
- the ratio of the width of the columnar portion is 1:1 to 3:1
- the width B of the first wing portion, the gap width C between the first wing portion and the first columnar portion, and the width D of the first columnar portion are 2:1:1.
- the width of the second wing portion, the gap width between the second wing portion and the second columnar shape, and the width of the second columnar portion are known due to the symmetry of the first columnar portion and the second columnar portion.
- the ratio is also 2:1:1.
- the gap width C can be adjusted according to the graphic resolution and depth of focus requirements. In general, the larger the gap width C, the better the resolution of the pattern pattern and the better the depth of focus.
- the width A of the strip body 11 the width B of the first (or second) wing: the gap width C between the first (or second) wing and the first (or second) column:
- the width (D) of the first (or second) columnar shape may be 4:2:1:1, and Table 1 shows a portion of the optional width value and the angle of the wing away from the corner of the strip-like body 11.
- a photoresist is usually used as a coating, and then a specific pattern is formed under the photoresist coating by an exposure process, a development process, and an etching process.
- the photoresist includes a negative photoresist and a positive photoresist.
- the light transmissive property of the patterned pattern in the photomask can be set according to the chemical reaction mechanism and development principle of the photoresist used in the exposure process.
- the strip-shaped body 11, the toothed wing portion 12, and the columnar portion 13 are both light transmissive patterns or semi-transmissive patterns, or the strip-shaped body 11, the toothed wing portion 12, and the columnar portion 13 are Opaque graphics.
- the strip-shaped body 11, the toothed wing portion 12 and the columnar portion 13 are each provided with a light-transmitting pattern to retain the negative photoresist of the strip-like body 11, the tooth-like wing portion 12 and the corresponding portion of the columnar portion 13, and further retain The actual patterning pattern under the negative photoresist; for the positive photoresist, since it becomes a soluble substance after being irradiated, it can be removed by development, and thus the strip-shaped body 11, the toothed wing portion 12, and the columnar portion 13 They are all disposed as opaque patterns to retain the positive photoresist of the corresponding regions of the strip body 11, the toothed wing 12 and the columnar portion 13, further retaining the actual patterning pattern under the positive photoresist.
- the photomask plate provided in this embodiment can be used to form strip-shaped gate line patterns and/or strip-shaped data line patterns.
- the pattern pattern in the photomask includes strip-shaped bodies 11 for forming gate lines or strip-shaped bodies 11 for forming data lines, and is located on both sides of the strip-shaped body 11 and symmetric about the strip-shaped body 11.
- Auxiliary composition graphics unit According to the forming process of the gate lines and the data lines in the actual application, the same photomask plate provided by the present invention can be used to form the gate lines and the data lines, and the two different photomask plates provided by the present invention can also be used to respectively form the gate lines. And data lines, here is not limited.
- the pattern pattern in the photomask includes: a gate line-like body 11 for forming a gate line and a data line-like body 11 for forming a data line, distributed on both sides of the gate line-like body 11 and related Auxiliary patterning elements that are symmetrical with respect to the line-like body 11 and/or auxiliary patterning elements that are distributed on both sides of the data line-like body 11 and are symmetrical about the data line-like body 11.
- the curve may be considered to be a straight line to some extent within a sufficiently small length. Therefore, the method for using the auxiliary patterned graphic unit to improve the resolution of the micro pattern in the photomask plate provided in this embodiment is applicable to any line shape, and the specific description of how the line pattern achieves the accuracy compensation is merely an example and is not limited.
- the photomask generally includes a transparent substrate 21, a protective layer 23, and a pattern layer 22 between the transparent substrate 21 and the protective layer 23, and the pattern pattern (including the strip body and the auxiliary patterning pattern unit) forms the pattern layer 22.
- the photomask comprises a transparent substrate 21, a pattern layer 22 and a protective layer 23 in sequence.
- the protective layer 23 is formed integrally with the transparent substrate 21 through the film frame 24, wherein the graphic layer 22 can be formed.
- the pattern layer 22 may be formed of an opaque material using an opaque material (the opaque structure here)
- the material is usually chrome
- the portion other than the pattern layer 22 is a void or a light-transmitting structure formed by using a light-transmitting material; of course, the pattern layer 22 may also be a void or a light-transmitting structure formed by using a light-transmitting material, and the pattern layer 22
- the other part may be an opaque structure formed using an opaque material.
- the auxiliary tooth-shaped wing portion and the columnar portion are provided on both sides of the strip-shaped body for forming the straight line pattern, and the composition of the exposure machine is not limited by the resolution of the resolution of the exposure machine in consideration of the resolution of the exposure machine.
- the auxiliary pattern on both sides of the strip body to ensure the resolution of the strip body composition; by further utilizing light diffraction, the exposure of the exposure machine to the micropattern exposure can be increased by 5% to 10%; Meanwhile, in the display substrate, the smaller the line width is, the smaller the area occupied by the corresponding pixel circuit (for example, the opaque thin film transistor portion) in the pixel region is, the larger the effective display area is, and the light transmitting portion is improved.
- the pixel aperture ratio and the light transmittance can be improved, and the high-resolution (High PPI) characteristics of the exposure machine can be fully utilized, and the fineness of the formed pattern can be improved, thereby making it possible to manufacture a high-resolution display product.
- the present embodiment provides a photomask which is different from the first embodiment in that only the toothed wings 12 are provided on both sides of the strip body 11 in the photomask of the present embodiment.
- the auxiliary patterning pattern unit includes a toothed wing portion 12, and the toothed wing portion 12 is disposed in contact with the strip body 11.
- the shape and structural parameters of the toothed wings in the photomask can refer to the shape and structural parameters of the toothed wings in the photomask in the first embodiment, which will not be described in detail herein.
- the resolution of the micro-pattern of the exposure machine is improved, and the device is passed without modifying the existing equipment.
- the design of the photomask is used to improve the imaging performance, and the high-resolution (High PPI) characteristics of the exposure machine are fully utilized, which helps to improve the pixel aperture ratio and the light transmittance, so that the fineness of the formed pattern is improved, thereby making the manufacturing high.
- the resolution display product is possible.
- the present embodiment provides a photomask which is different from the first embodiment in that only the columnar portion 13 is provided on both sides of the strip-shaped body 11 in the photomask according to the present embodiment.
- the columnar portion 13 is disposed outside the strip-shaped body 11 and is disposed apart from the strip-shaped body 11 , and the columnar portion 13 includes a first columnar portion and a second column-shaped portion symmetrically disposed with respect to the strip-shaped body 11 , and The bottom and the top of the columnar portion and the second columnar portion are substantially flush with the bottom and the top of the strip-shaped body, respectively, and the ratio of the width of the strip-shaped body to the width of the first columnar portion and/or the second columnar portion is 1: 1 to 9:1.
- the shape and structural parameters of the columnar portion in the photomask plate can also refer to the shape and structural parameters of the columnar portion in the photomask plate in the first embodiment, which will not be described in detail herein.
- the resolution of the micro-pattern of the exposure machine is improved, and the light is passed through without modifying the existing equipment.
- the reticle is designed to improve the imaging performance, and the high-resolution (High PPI) characteristics of the exposure machine are fully utilized, so that the fineness of the formed pattern is improved, which contributes to improvement of pixel aperture ratio and light transmittance, thereby making high resolution.
- the display product is possible.
- the photomask plates provided in the first embodiment to the third embodiment are suitable for forming a micro pattern by using an exposure process in a process of forming a semiconductor structure by a patterning process, and are particularly suitable for preparing a liquid crystal display (LCD) device and an organic light emitting diode.
- LCD liquid crystal display
- OLED organic light emitting diode
- the present embodiment provides an exposure system including any one of the first embodiment to the third embodiment.
- the exposure system can improve the fineness of the pattern of the pattern, thereby improving the quality of the formed semiconductor device.
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Abstract
Description
A/μm | B/μm | C/μm | D/μm | 角度/° |
3 | 1.5 | 0.75 | 0.75 | 80 |
2.5 | 1.25 | 0.625 | 0.625 | 80 |
2.0 | 1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 80 |
1.5 | 0.75 | 0.375 | 0.375 | 80 |
Claims (15)
- 一种光掩模板,包括用于形成成图图案的构图图形,所述构图图形包括用于形成直线图案的条状主体,其特征在于,所述构图图形还包括在所述条状主体的两侧设置的辅助构图图形单元,所述辅助构图图形单元能对曝光过程中的光线方向和光线强度进行调整和补偿。
- 根据权利要求1所述的光掩模板,其特征在于,所述辅助构图图形单元包括齿状翼部,所述齿状翼部与所述条状主体相接设置。
- 根据权利要求2所述的光掩模板,其特征在于,所述齿状翼部包括分别分布在在所述条状主体的两侧、且关于所述条状主体对称设置的第一翼部和第二翼部。
- 根据权利要求3所述的光掩模板,其特征在于,所述第一翼部遍布所述条状主体的一侧,所述第二翼部遍布所述条状主体的另一侧。
- 根据权利要求4所述的光掩模板,其特征在于,所述第一翼部和所述第二翼部分别包括形状和大小均相同的多个凸起,每个所述凸起的底边与所述条状主体的侧边重合,至高点与所述条状主体的侧边相对。
- 根据权利要求5所述的光掩模板,其特征在于,所述凸起的形状为三角形、圆顶倒角三角形、半圆形、椭圆形或扇形,所述三角形或所述圆顶倒角三角形的顶角的角度范围为30°至120°。
- 根据权利要求3所述的光掩模板,其特征在于,所述条状主体的宽度与所述第一翼部或所述第二翼部的宽度的比值为1:1至3:1。
- 根据权利要求1中所述的光掩模板,其特征在于,所述辅助构图图形单元包括柱状部,所述柱状部与所述条状主体分相离设置。
- 根据权利要求8所述的光掩模板,其特征在于,所述柱状部包括关于所述条状主体对称设置的第一柱状部和第二柱状部,且所述第一柱状部和第二柱状部的底部与顶部分别与所述条状主体的底部和顶部平齐。
- 根据权利要求9所述的光掩模板,其特征在于,所述条状主体的宽度与所述第一柱状部或第二柱状部的宽度的比值为1:1至9:1。
- 根据权利要求8所述的光掩模板,其特征在于,所述辅助构图图形单元还包括齿状翼部,所述齿状翼部与所述条状主体相接设置,所述柱状部设置于所述齿状翼部外侧、并与所述齿状翼部分离,并且位于所述条状主体同侧的所述柱状部与所述齿状翼部之间的间隙宽度等于位于该侧的柱状部的宽度。
- 根据权利要求1-11中任一项所述的光掩模板,其特征在于,所述构图图形为透光图形或半透光图形,或者,所述构图图形为不透光图形。
- 根据权利要求8所述的光掩模板,其特征在于,所述构图图形包括多个条状主体,并且相邻的条状主体之间共用位于二者之间的所述柱状部。
- 根据权利要求1-13中任一项所述的光掩模板,其特征在于,所述光掩模板还包括透明衬底和保护层,所述构图图形形成在所述透明衬底与所述保护层之间。
- 一种曝光系统,其特征在于,包括权利要求1-14中任一项所述的光掩模板。
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CN106226926B (zh) * | 2016-08-08 | 2019-08-23 | 深圳市科利德光电材料股份有限公司 | 一种液晶显示器及改善姆拉现象的方法 |
CN108227368A (zh) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-06-29 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种掩模板、显示基板以及显示装置 |
CN108761997A (zh) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-06 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | 光罩和薄膜晶体管的制备方法 |
CN109212890B (zh) * | 2018-08-31 | 2022-01-18 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 掩膜版、显示基板及其制作方法 |
CN113257664B (zh) * | 2020-02-11 | 2023-10-13 | 华邦电子股份有限公司 | 半导体器件及其制造方法 |
CN113467181A (zh) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-10-01 | 惠科股份有限公司 | 掩膜版、阵列基板的制造方法及阵列基板 |
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