WO2017022673A1 - テーブルゲームの管理システム、遊技用代用貨幣、検査装置、遊技用代用貨幣の管理システム - Google Patents
テーブルゲームの管理システム、遊技用代用貨幣、検査装置、遊技用代用貨幣の管理システム Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017022673A1 WO2017022673A1 PCT/JP2016/072360 JP2016072360W WO2017022673A1 WO 2017022673 A1 WO2017022673 A1 WO 2017022673A1 JP 2016072360 W JP2016072360 W JP 2016072360W WO 2017022673 A1 WO2017022673 A1 WO 2017022673A1
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- game
- substitute money
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to a table game management system in a game arcade, and more particularly to a technique for detecting fraud.
- the amusement hall is equipped with a surveillance camera to monitor fraud, and it prevents illegal acts by judging fraud of the game from the images obtained from the surveillance camera, or by collecting or redeeming chips that are different from the winning and losing results. Yes.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a new management system for detecting an illegal act in a game at a game hall, or a mistake or an illegal act when betting or paying a chip.
- the management system of the present invention is a table game management system, a card distribution device that determines and displays the result of each game in the game table, and the type and number of game substitutes placed on the game table. And a management device for identifying and storing the position, type and number of gaming substitutes placed on the gaming table by a game participant using the measurement result of the measuring device in each game.
- a gaming machine money wherein a plurality of plastic layers of different colors are laminated, and at least a colored layer is provided in the middle, and a white layer or a light colored layer is provided on both sides of the intermediate colored layer.
- the winner and loser of each participant in each game are determined and the game table It has a configuration with a calculation function for calculating the balance on the casino side for each game.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an overall outline of a fraud detection system in a game hall having a plurality of game tables according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2A is a perspective view of a chip showing an example of different stacked states of chips grasped in the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2B is a perspective view of a chip showing an example of different stacked states of chips grasped in the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a mark for explaining the contamination of the card grasped in the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram that simplifies the image of the exchange state of bills and chips grasped in the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an overall outline of a fraud detection system in a game hall having a plurality of game tables according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2A is a perspective view of a chip showing an example of different stacked states of chips grasped in the embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a plan view showing an overall outline of the baccarat game fraud detection system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a plan view showing an outline of the progress state of the baccarat game in the fraud detection system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing a state of collecting chips won by the casino side by a dealer in a baccarat game.
- FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing a state of payment to the winning customer (game participant) by the dealer in the baccarat game according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which chips and payments are received by a winning customer (game participant) in the baccarat game according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10A is an explanatory diagram of an image that is an object of image analysis for collecting chips won by the casino in the fraud detection system according to the embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 10B is an explanatory diagram of an image that is an object of image analysis for collecting chips won by the casino in the fraud detection system according to the embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 10C is an explanatory diagram of an image that is an object of image analysis for collecting chips won by the casino by the dealer in the fraud detection system according to the embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram of an image that is an object of image analysis of fraud recovery of a chip in the fraud detection system.
- FIG. 12A is an explanatory diagram of an image that is an object of image analysis for collecting chips won by the game participant in the fraud detection system.
- FIG. 12A is an explanatory diagram of an image that is an object of image analysis for collecting chips won by the game participant in the fraud detection system.
- FIG. 12B is an explanatory diagram of an image that is a target of image analysis for collecting chips won by the game participant in the fraud detection system.
- FIG. 12C is an explanatory diagram of an image that is a target of image analysis for collecting chips won by the game participant in the fraud detection system.
- FIG. 12D is an explanatory diagram of an image that is a target of image analysis for collecting chips won by the game participant in the fraud detection system.
- FIG. 13 is a side sectional view of the card distribution device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram showing an example of a card according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 15 is a plan view of a principal part in a state in which the card guide portion of the card distribution device according to the embodiment of the present invention is partially broken.
- FIG. 16A is a cross-sectional side view of the main part showing the distribution restriction device for restricting card entry / exit from the card storage portion of the card distribution device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 16B is a cross-sectional side view of an essential part showing a modified example of the distribution restriction device for restricting card entry / exit from the card storage unit of the card distribution device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 17 is a diagram showing the relationship between the output waveform of the sensors and the mark in the card distribution device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 18 is a plan view showing an outline of the entire management system for a table game at the game hall according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a conventional game substitute currency.
- FIG. 20 is a front cross-sectional view of the game substitute money according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 21 is a perspective view of a state in which game substitute coins grasped in the embodiment of the present invention are stacked.
- FIG. 22A is a side view of gaming substitute money according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 22B is a plan view of the game substitute money according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 23 is a side cross-sectional view of the gaming proxy money inspection device in the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 24 is a perspective explanatory photographic view showing a state in which different types of game substitute coins are stacked according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 25 is a diagram showing an outline of the entire gaming proxy money management system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 26 is a side view of the game substitute money according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 27A is a plan view of an essential part of the chip tray showing a state in which one game substitute coin according to the embodiment of the present invention is held on the chip tray of the casino table.
- FIG. 27B is a perspective view of a state in which gaming substitute coins are stacked.
- FIG. 28 is an explanatory diagram of IDs (represented by a plurality of columns of codes) attached to the game substitute money according to the embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 29 is a side view of IDs attached to gaming substitute coins according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- cards are bent due to card squeeze by the player (the act of bending the card facing down and watching the card ranks etc. little by little). There is a problem that the rank and suit cannot be judged.
- a fraud detection system in a game hall having a plurality of game tables is a fraud detection system in a game hall having a plurality of game tables.
- a game recording device that records the progress of a game performed on a table as an image via a camera including a dealer and a player
- an image analysis device that analyzes an image of the recorded progress of the game
- the game table A card distribution device that determines and displays the outcome of each game, and an intelligence that detects fraud performed in the game table using the image analysis result of the image analysis device and the outcome of the game that the card distribution device determines.
- a mold control device is a fraud detection system in a game hall having a plurality of game tables.
- the detection system is a structure in which the card distribution device can read the rank of the card to be distributed, and the intelligent control device can detect the image analysis device from the video of each card distributed in the game table. It is a structure in which the match / mismatch can be determined by comparing the obtained rank information with the card rank information read by the card distribution device.
- the detection system is an image analysis device or an intelligent control device that can obtain information on the rank of a card from a card that is distributed in a game table and bent or dirty by a player. Deep learning structure.
- the intelligent control device grasps the position, type and number of chips betted by each player, collects the lost chips betted by each player, and collects the winning chips. It is determined by analyzing the video of the progress of the game via the image analysis device whether or not the payment has been properly made according to the outcome of the game.
- the image analysis device or the intelligent control device is such that a plurality of chips placed on the game table are partially or entirely hidden by the blind spot of the camera, It is an artificial intelligence utilizing type or deep learning structure that can obtain information on the type, number and position of chips bet.
- the intelligent control device may collect and win the lost chips betted by each player after the game is completed and the amount of chips grasped in the chip tray of the dealer of the gaming table is cleared. It is an artificial intelligence utilization type or deep learning structure that can be compared and calculated according to the game win / loss result whether or not it has increased or decreased according to the amount paid to the chip.
- the intelligent control device is a detection system, which grasps the position and the amount of the bet at each play position of the game table, and the winning / losing history of each player obtained from the winning / losing result of each game.
- This is an artificial intelligence utilization type or deep learning structure that can be extracted as a peculiar situation in comparison with the statistical data of past games.
- the intelligent control device may be configured so that, in a play position of a certain game table, a past game has a state where the amount of betting chips when losing is smaller than the amount of betting chips when winning. It is an artificial intelligence utilization type or deep learning structure that can be extracted as a unique situation compared to statistical data.
- the intelligent control device is a detection system, and it is possible to identify an individual player at a play position that is extracted as the unique situation via the image analysis device or has won a predetermined amount or more. Structure.
- the intelligent control device has a warning function for notifying the other game table of the presence of the specific player when the specified player leaves the seat and arrives at another game table. Have.
- the system for detecting fraud in a game hall having a plurality of game tables is configured to indicate the progress of a game performed on the game table via a camera including a dealer and a player.
- a game recording device for recording as a video a card distribution device for determining and displaying a winning / losing result of each game in the game table, an image analysis device for analyzing an image of the recorded progress of the game, and the image analysis
- An intelligent control device capable of detecting bills and chips in the game table using image analysis results by the device, and the image analysis device or intelligent control device is obtained from the card distribution device or the dealer.
- the intelligent control device supports the exchanged bill after the chip amount grasped in the chip tray of the dealer of the gaming table is cleared after the bill and the chip are exchanged.
- It is an artificial intelligence utilization type or deep learning structure that can be used to compare and calculate whether or not it has increased or decreased depending on the amount of payment of the chips.
- the intelligent control device after the bill and chip are exchanged and settled, the deposit amount of the bill by the dealer's input and the image analysis by the image analysis device It is an artificial intelligence utilization type or deep learning structure that can be used to compare and calculate the total disagreement of the bills as a result. Still further, the intelligent control device does not match the total deposit amount of the bill by the input of the dealer in the game table in charge of the dealer and the total amount of the bill by the image analysis result by the image analysis device. It is an artificial intelligence utilization type or deep learning structure that can perform comparative calculations.
- the rank and suit of the card can be determined by image analysis, and blind spots and overlapping chips are also total Can be grasped together with the position. It can also detect fraud when changing bills and chips.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an overview of the entire system.
- a system for detecting fraud in a game hall having a plurality of game tables 4 shows the progress of a game performed on the game table 4 with the player 6 and the dealer 5.
- a game recording device 11 that records images as a video via a plurality of cameras 2
- an image analysis device 12 that performs image analysis of the recorded video of the progress of the game
- a game table 4 that determines and displays the outcome of each game.
- the card distribution device 3 is provided.
- the card distribution device 3 is a so-called electronic shoe that is already used by those skilled in the art, and game rules are programmed in advance, and it is possible to read the information of the distributed card C and determine whether the game has been won or lost. It has a structure that can be done. For example, in a baccarat game, a bunker win, a player win, and a tie (draw) are basically determined by the rank of 2-3 cards, and a determination result (win / loss result) is displayed on the display lamp 13.
- This detection system further compares the rank of the actual card based on the image analysis result by the image analysis device 12 with the winning / losing result determined by the card distribution device 3, and performs the fraudulent action (the distribution card distributed)
- An intelligent control device 14 is provided for detecting a mismatch between the rank sum and the winning / losing result.
- the card distribution device 3 has a structure capable of reading the rank (A, 2, 3-Q, K) and soot (heart, spade, etc.) of the card C manually distributed by the dealer 5, and is an intelligent control device. 14 is a rank and suit information obtained by the image analysis device 12 (using artificial intelligence) from the video (using the camera 2) of each card distributed in the game table 4, and the card read by the card distribution device 3.
- the image analysis device 12 and the intelligent control device 14 in this detection system have a structure in which a computer, a program, and a memory having a single or a plurality of configurations are combined.
- the image analysis device 12 and the intelligent control device 14 are an artificial intelligence utilizing type device that can obtain card rank information even if the card C is distributed in the game table 4 and bent or soiled by the player 6.
- Has a deep learning structure As shown in FIG. 3, the dirty card C has a situation where it is difficult to distinguish between a club and a spade. Even in such a case, it becomes possible to discriminate soot by analyzing and determining an image using an artificial intelligence utilizing computer or control system or deep learning (structure) technology.
- the intelligent control device 14 having an artificial intelligence utilization type or deep learning structure is a position 24 of a chip 9 betted by each player 6 via the camera 2 and the image analysis device 12 (a player, a bunker or a position bet on a pair). It is possible to grasp the type (chip 9 is assigned a different amount for each color) and the number of sheets. The chips 9 are shifted and stacked as shown in FIG. 2A, rather than being stacked in the vertical direction. In this case, when the camera is positioned in the direction of the arrow X shown in FIG. 2A (or when the direction of the chip 9 is relatively a blind spot), it is assumed that the chip cannot be seen (enters the blind spot) as shown in FIG. 2B.
- the self-learning function is used to hide the chip 9 by blind spots (when a part of one chip is hidden or the entire chip is Recognizing the case of hiding, the number of sheets can be accurately grasped, etc.
- the position 24 of the chip 9 (a player, a bunker or a position bet on a pair), the type (the chip has a different amount for each C color) Value is assigned) and the number of cards can be ascertained. Therefore, according to the game result determined by the card distribution device 3 in each game, the losing chips collected by each player 6 are collected (indicated by an arrow L). ) And the payment to the winning chip (9W) for the winning player 6W is made appropriately according to the game winning / losing result, the intelligent control device 14 It determined by analyzing the image of the progress of the game through the image analyzer 12.
- the intelligent control device 14 can analyze and grasp the total amount of chips 9 in the chip tray 17 of the dealer 5 of the game table 4 using the image analysis device 12, and after each game 6 is settled, each player 6 bets. Whether or not the total amount of chips 9 in the chip tray 17 has increased or decreased according to the amount of the lost chips 9 collected and the winning chips paid to the player 6W 9W can be compared and calculated according to the outcome of the game. is there. Even if the total amount of the chips 9 in the chip tray 17 is always grasped by means such as RFID, whether the increase / decrease is correct or not is determined by the intelligent control device 14 via the image analysis device 12. Judgment is made by analyzing the state image. These also use artificial intelligence or deep learning structures.
- the intelligent control device 14 ascertains the position of the betted chip (player, banker, or paired position) and the amount (type and number) at each play position 7 of the game table 4, and the result of winning or losing each game.
- the winning and losing history of each player 6 and the amount of chips obtained (the amount won) are extracted as a unique situation (set by the casino) by comparing with statistical data of a large number of past (big data) games. Possible artificial intelligence utilization type or deep learning structure.
- a winning amount of more than a certain amount ($ 1 million) is generated, or at a play position 7 of a certain game table 4, the amount of betting chips when losing is small, and the amount of betting chips when winning is large
- an artificial intelligence utilizing type or deep learning structure intelligent control device 14 that can extract the situation as a peculiar situation compared to statistical data (big data etc.) of past games. is there.
- the intelligent control device 14 of the present detection system is extracted as a unique situation (integrated with the image analysis device 12) or the individual player 6 at the play position 7 that has won a predetermined amount or more. It is a structure that can be identified. Such identification of the player 6 is obtained by obtaining a face image by feature point extraction or the like in the image analysis apparatus 12 and adding an identity number (ID or the like).
- the intelligent control device 14 has a warning function for notifying the other game table of the presence of the specific player when the specified player 6 leaves the seat and arrives at another game table. Specifically, a pit manager who manages each game table 4 or each table manager (may be a dealer) is notified to further prevent a peculiar phenomenon.
- the fraudulent act detection system in the game hall having the game table in the present embodiment further has a function of performing an inspection at the time of exchanging bills and chips often performed in the game table 4.
- a game hall such as a casino
- the player 6 exchanges bills (cash etc.) and gaming chips at a predetermined chip exchange.
- the game can be continued by exchanging the chips 9 from cash (notes) on the game table (baccarat table or the like) without leaving the game table 4.
- the dealer 5 there is an opportunity for fraud between the dealer 5 and the player.
- the exchange of chips 9 from cash (notes) needs to be performed when the game is not in progress.
- the card distribution device 3 can detect the start of dealing of a card and the end of dealing (decision time of winning or losing) in order to determine the winning or losing of the game. For this reason, a situation other than the card distribution (dealing) is detected in the card distribution device 3, and the intelligent control device 14 determines whether the bill and the chip are in the game table 4 in a situation other than the card dealing. It is detected that the exchange is being performed (shown in FIG. 4). Card dealing (or any other situation) can be detected based on information obtained from the operation of the card distribution device 3 or the dealer 5.
- the intelligent control device 14 can analyze the image of the surface of the bill K and recognize the number and amount of bills. Further, in the game table 4, whether or not the exchange bill K for the chip 9 is authentic is determined by detecting the genuine mark G of the bill by irradiating black light. As shown in FIG. 4, the intelligent control device 14 also analyzes and verifies the genuine mark G, recognizes the total amount of genuine bills, and further includes a plurality of chips placed on the game table as exchange targets. Even if it is hidden by the blind spot of the camera 2, the total amount of chips can be recognized, and the total amount of bills K issued from the player on the game table 4 is compared with the total amount of chips 9 issued from the dealer 5. However, it has an artificial intelligence utilization type or deep learning structure that can determine whether or not the amounts of both coincide.
- the intelligent control device 14 responds to the payment amount of the chip corresponding to the exchanged bill after the total amount of the chips 9 in the chip tray 17 of the dealer 5 of the game table 4 is exchanged after the exchange of the bill and the chip is performed. It is an artificial intelligence utilization type or deep learning structure that can be used for comparison calculation. It may be considered that the total amount of chips 9 in the chip tray 17 of the dealer 5 is always known in advance by the RFID of the chip 9 or the like. The intelligent control device 14 verifies whether the exchange of the bill and the chip is performed with respect to the known amount of the chip 9 and the increase / decrease of the chip after the liquidation matches the exchange amount of the chip of the image analysis result.
- the intelligent control device 14 exchanges bills and chips and settles them, and then pays the deposit amount of the bill by the dealer 5 (usually by key input or the like) and the bill of the image analysis result by the image analysis device 12. It is an artificial intelligence utilization type or deep learning structure that can compare and calculate the coincidence / disagreement of the calculated amount of.
- the intelligent control device 14 does not match the total deposit amount of the bill entered by the dealer in the game table 4 handled by the dealer with the total amount of the bill based on the image analysis result by the image analysis device 12. It is an artificial intelligence utilization type or deep learning structure that can perform comparative calculations.
- the system according to the second embodiment relates to a system for detecting mistakes and frauds when chips are betted or settled in a game at a game hall.
- Baccarat and blackjack are among the many table games played at casinos and other game venues. These games use a standard deck of 52 playing cards, and the playing cards are distributed on a game table from a card distribution device having a plurality of decks (6 to 9 or 10 decks) shuffled in advance. Based on the number of cards distributed (rank) and game rules, winning or losing is determined.
- the dealer who is in charge of the game table performs the distribution of cards from the card distribution device and the settlement of wages to the customers (game participants).
- amusement halls such as casinos, attempts are being made to prevent mistakes and fraud in paying stakes to customers (game participants).
- the fraud detection system in the game hall having the game table of the present embodiment is a game fraud detection system, and monitors the progress of the game performed on the game table using a camera.
- a game monitoring device that performs image analysis of the video obtained from the camera
- a card distribution device that determines and displays a result of each game in the game table, and an analysis result of the image analysis device in each game
- a control device for determining a position of a chip placed on the game table by a game participant, and further determining a winner and a loser among the participants of each game using the winning and losing results.
- the control device further 1) in each game, after the card withdrawal is started or the dealer's game Whether or not there is any movement of the chip between the start operation and before the result of the game distribution is displayed by the card distribution device. 2) After the end of each game, the dealer was betting the loser among the game participants. 3) Whether there is any movement of chips by a person other than the dealer while collecting the game, 3) After the end of each game, the dealer collects the chip that the loser of the game players was betting.
- control device detects the movement of the hand of the dealer and the game participant, the movement of the chip, or the movement of the hand and the chip using the analysis result of the image analysis device, and the above 1) To 5) may be determined.
- control device may be configured to determine whether or not the amount of chips paid to the winner by the dealer is correct based on the amount that the winner among the game participants has bet.
- the game fraud detection system may further include a monitor or a lamp for receiving a warning or a display in response to the determination result.
- the chip is placed by who, It is possible to detect whether it has been taken, and to detect these mistakes and fraudulent actions and to warn or display them, thereby preventing recurrence.
- a customer (game participant) 6 sits on a chair 7 so as to face the dealer 5 at the game table 4. Then, the customer (game participant) 6 determines whether the player (PLAYER) or the bunker (BANKER) wins or becomes a draw (TIE) in the betting area 8 in front of the player as a result of winning or losing the baccarat game. A bet is made by placing the chip 9 (hereinafter, this is referred to as “betting”). Then, the dealer 5 measures the timing to finish the betting by the customer (participant of the game) 6 and calls “No More Bet” to move the hand in the horizontal direction (shown in FIG. 5). Status).
- the card distribution device 3 gives the result of winning or losing the game after calling “No More Bet” and starting the withdrawal of the card or when the dealer 5 starts the game. Before being displayed, the customer (game participant) 6 cannot move the chips, bet additional chips, or retrieve the chips once bet.
- the playing cards 1 are drawn from the card distribution device 3 one by one to the game table 4 with the back side facing upward.
- the first card is a player (PLAYER)
- the second card is a bunker (BANKER)
- the third card is a player (PLAYER)
- the fourth card becomes the hand of a bunker (BANKER) and is distributed and arranged in the area 10 (player area 10P and bunker area 10B) in front of the dealer 5 on the game table 4.
- the dealer 5 draws the fifth card 1 and then the sixth card 1 Becomes the hand of a player (PLAYER) or a bunker (BANKER). Then, based on the rank (number) of the first to fourth cards (including the fifth and sixth cards in some cases) and the detailed rules of the baccarat game, the game win / loss is determined.
- the card distribution device 3 is pre-programmed with game rules, and can read the information (rank (number) and suit) of the distributed card 1 to determine whether the game has been won or lost. It has become. It is determined whether or not the winning / losing determination result (winning / losing result) determined by the card distribution device 3 matches the winning / losing result determined by the dealer as described above.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an overview of the entire system.
- the system for detecting fraud in a game at a game arcade shows the progress of a game performed on the game table 4 by a customer (game participant) 6 and a dealer 5.
- the game monitoring device 11 that records as a video through the camera 2 including the video game
- the image analysis device 12 that analyzes the video of the progress of the recorded game
- the game table 4 determine and display the winning / losing result of each game.
- a card distribution device 3 having a function is provided.
- the card distribution device 3 is a so-called electronic shoe that is already used by those skilled in the art, and game rules are programmed in advance, and detects the timing at which the card 1 is distributed by the dealer 5 at the beginning of each game.
- the structure is such that the information (rank (number) and soot) of each card 1 to be distributed can be read to determine whether the game has been won or lost. For example, in a baccarat game, a bunker win, a player win, and a tie (draw) are basically determined by the ranks of 2-3 cards, respectively, and a determination result (win / loss result) is displayed on the display lamp 13. .
- the control device 14 of this detection system uses the analysis result of the image analysis device 12 in each game, and the customer 6 (game participant) places the chip 9 in the betting area 8 on the player side or the bunker side on the game table 4.
- a chip detection function is provided to identify whether a bet has been placed.
- the position and total amount of the chip 9 (whether the chip 9 is bet in the betting area 8 on the player side or the bunker side) can usually be read, such as when the chip 9 is shifted and overlaps or becomes a blind spot from the position of the camera 2 Not expected.
- the control device 14 uses a self-learning function or the like based on an existing artificial intelligence utilizing computer or control system, deep learning (structure) technology, etc. (eg, a part of one chip is hidden).
- the structure for detecting the position 8 and the type of the chip 9 in the betting area 8 is not limited to this, and may be configured to read and detect an ID embedded in the chip, for example.
- the control device 14 uses the camera 2 and the image analysis device 12 to place each player 6 at a position 8 (a player, a bunker, or a position bet on a pair) and a type (a chip 9 is a bet on a pair). It is possible to ascertain the number of customers who have bet on the player (if there are multiple customers 6 who have bet on the player) Which customer 6 bet the highest amount), which customer 6 bet on the bunker (if there are multiple customers 6 who bet on the bunker, which customer 6 bet the highest amount) ) Can be detected.
- the image analysis device 12 and the control device 14 in this detection system have a structure in which a computer, a program, and a memory composed of one or a plurality of components are combined.
- the control device 14 determines the rank and suit information obtained by the image analysis device 12 from the video of each card 1 distributed in the game table 4 (using the camera 2), and the rank and suit information read by the card distribution device 3. And a match / mismatch can be determined. In each game, in accordance with the game win / loss result determined by the card distribution device 3, the player (game participant) 6 collects the losing chip 9 bet and the winning customer (game participant) 6 pays the winning chip to the game. The control device 14 determines whether or not the game has been properly performed according to the result of winning or losing by analyzing the video of the progress of the game via the image analysis device 12.
- the control device 14 has the functions shown in the following 1) to 5) according to the rules of the baccarat game and determines whether fraud contrary to the rules has been performed. . That is, 1) In each game, the card distribution device 3 displays a game win / loss result from a signal from the card distribution device 3 that starts to withdraw the card or from a game start operation by the dealer 5 pressing the start button 4s. Before being performed, the camera 9 is used to monitor whether there is any movement of the chip 9 based on information obtained by the image analyzer 12 (shown in FIG. 6). 2) After the end of each game, while the dealer 5 collects the chip 9 that the loser among the game participants 6 was betting (shown in FIG.
- the loser 6L has not taken the chip 9 illegally. Whether the image analyzer 12 uses the camera 2 or not is monitored. 3) After the end of each game, while the dealer 5 collects the chips 9 that the losers of the game players have bet on, a person other than the dealer 5 (winner or loser) can add the winning chips 9W Whether or not the chip 9 is newly placed on the winning side not betting is monitored by the information obtained by the image analysis device 12 using the camera 2. 4) After the end of each game, whether or not the dealer 5 correctly placed the payment chip 9W (shown in FIG. 8) at the position of the chip 9 where the winner 6W of the game participants 6 was betting, Monitoring is performed using information obtained by the image analyzer 12.
- the dealer 5 operates the card distribution device 3 to display the winning / losing result on the display lamp 13
- the winner 6W among the game participants 6 is paid for the chips 9 and the betted chips 9 Whether or not the chip 9W has been removed (shown in FIG. 9) is monitored using information obtained by the image analyzer 12 using the camera 2.
- the control device 14 uses the camera 2 to analyze the information obtained by the image analysis device 12 as follows. That is, by using the analysis result of the image analysis device 12 to detect the hand movement of the dealer 5 and the game participant 6, the movement of the chip, or the movement of the hand and the movement of the chip, the above 1) to 5) However, in the basic analysis, it is necessary to know at least who the chip 9 was taken. Hereinafter, the analysis method will be described with reference to FIGS.
- FIG. 10 Analysis of dealer 5 taking chip chip 9 bet by game participant 6L (FIG. 10).
- the dealer 5 collects the chips 9 bet by the game participant 6L who lost the game.
- the camera 2 is used to analyze the information obtained by the image analyzer 12 and monitor whether or not this has been reliably collected.
- a change from the state where the betted chip 9 is present (FIG. 10A) to the state where it is not present (FIG. 10C) is detected by image analysis.
- an image (FIG. 10B) between the state where the chip 9 exists and the state where the chip 9 does not exist is analyzed. In the image between the state where the chip 9 is present and the state where the chip 9 is not present (FIG.
- the hand 5h is analyzed from which the hand 5h extends (from the upper side of FIG. 10B or the other), and is extended from the upper side (or If the hand appears from above, and the hand moves away from the top), the hand 5h is determined to be that of the dealer 5, and if the hand extends from any other direction, it is determined to be illegal. Detect fraud based on it.
- the analysis that the loser 6 ⁇ / b> L of the game participants 6 took the hand 6 h from the lower side of FIG. Originally (from above), it is detected by image analysis that it is stretched or moved, and it is determined that the hand 6h or the like other than the dealer 5 takes the chip 9, and this is determined to be illegal.
- the chip 9W is redeemed according to the game rules as shown in FIG. 12B.
- a change in the state shown in FIG. 12B is detected from the state shown in FIG. 12A, and at the same time, whether the hand is the hand 5h of the dealer 5 is detected by image analysis.
- FIG. 12C whether or not the hand 6h of the winner 6W among the game participants 6 extends (moves) to the same betting area and then all the chips 9 disappear (state of FIG. 12D).
- the control device 14 inspects according to the game rules to determine whether or not there is any fraud.
- control device 4 is configured to determine whether or not the amount of chips paid to the winner by the dealer 5 is correct based on the amount that the winner 6W of the game participants 6 has bet. Specific examples are shown below.
- the position and total amount of the chip 9 (whether the chip 9 is bet in the betting area 8 on the player side or the bunker side) can usually be read, such as when the chip 9 is shifted and overlaps or becomes a blind spot from the position of the camera 2 Not expected.
- the control device 14 uses a self-learning function or the like based on an existing artificial intelligence utilizing computer or control system, deep learning (structure) technology, etc. (eg, a part of one chip is hidden). Or the entire chip is hidden), and the position and the number of sheets can be accurately grasped.
- the structure for detecting the position 8 and the type of the chip 9 in the betting area 8 is not limited to this, and may be configured to read and detect an ID embedded in the chip, for example.
- the control device 14 uses the camera 2 and the image analysis device 12 to place each player 6 at a position 8 (a player, a bunker, or a position bet on a pair) and a type (a chip 9 is a bet on a pair). It is possible to ascertain the number of customers who have bet on the player (if there are multiple customers 6 who have bet on the player) Which customer 6 bet the highest amount), which customer 6 bet on the bunker (if there are multiple customers 6 who bet on the bunker, which customer 6 bet the highest amount) ) Can be detected.
- control device 14 of the fraud detection system of this game analyzes and monitors the information obtained by the image analysis device 12 using the camera 2 in accordance with the rules of the baccarat game and using the method described above.
- the monitoring shown in the above 1) to 5) is performed, and it is determined whether fraud contrary to the rules has been performed.
- the abnormality display lamps 16 provided on both the card distribution device 3 and the game table 4 are turned on, and fraud detection is output 15 to the casino management department or the like by radio or wire.
- a monitor or a lamp that receives a determination result and gives a warning or a display may be provided in another location.
- an illegal action is detected by the control device 14, and a display signal is output to the display lamp 13, the abnormality display lamp 16, and the abnormality display lamp 16 of the card distribution device 3 at the time of detection or at an appropriate timing.
- distribution of the card 1 may be blocked by operating a function of the card distribution device 3 that blocks distribution of the card after the time when fraud or error is detected.
- the card distribution device 3 When the card distribution device 3 manually draws the shuffled playing cards 1 from the card storage unit 102 one by one toward the game table 4 by the dealer 5 or the like, the card storage unit 102 stores a plurality of shuffled playing cards 1s.
- the card guide part 105 for guiding the shuffled playing card 1, the opening part 106 for taking out the card 1 guided by the card guide part 105, and the shuffled playing card 1 are drawn out when the shuffled playing card 1 is drawn out.
- a card detection unit (card detection sensors 22 and 23) for detecting the fact, a card reading unit 108 for reading information representing at least the number (rank) of the shuffled playing card 1, and a shuffled playing card sequentially read by the card reading unit 108 1 Based on the number (rank), the control unit 109 for determining the outcome of the card game, the result display lamp 13 for displaying the result of the determination determined by the control unit 109, and the card storage unit 102 provided in the opening 106.
- the distribution restriction device 30 for restricting the entry and exit of the card 1 and the management control unit 114 having the same function as that of the control device 14 are integrated. When a fraudulent act is detected, it has a function of preventing the card from being further drawn out from the card distribution device 3 after the point of detection or at a predetermined timing.
- the distribution restriction device 30 for restricting the access of the card 1 from the card storage unit 102 will be described with reference to FIGS.
- the distribution restriction device 30 is provided on the card guide 107 of the card guide unit 105 that guides the cards 1 taken out one by one from the opening 106 in front of the card storage unit 102 onto the game table 4.
- the distribution restricting device 30 presses the card 1 so that the card 1 enters and exits the slot 33. It has a structure to prevent it.
- the lock member 34 can take two states: a position where the card 1 is pressed (restricted position) by a drive unit 35 such as an electromagnetic solenoid or a piezoelectric element, and a passable position where the card 1 can pass. Move as shown by arrow m.
- the drive unit 35 is controlled by a control unit 109 that is directly or indirectly connected to the control device 14 in a wired or wireless manner, and is capable of passing the lock member 34 at a position for pressing the card 1 and allowing the card 1 to pass therethrough.
- rules for a baccarat game are programmed and stored in advance.
- the distribution restriction device 40 is configured such that when the card 1 passes through the slot 33 between the card guide portion 105 and the card guide 107 (guide cover), the lock member 36 protrudes into the slot 33 and the card 1 moves. It has a structure to prevent this.
- the lock member 36 can take two states: a position where the movement of the card 1 is prevented (restricted position) and a passable position where the card 1 can be passed by a drive unit 37 such as an electromagnetic solenoid or a piezoelectric element. Move as shown by the arrow m.
- the drive unit 37 is controlled by the control unit 109 connected to the control device 14 and is in two states: a position where the lock member 36 is prevented from moving the card 1 and a passable position where the card 1 is allowed to pass. Move.
- FIG. 15 is a main part plan view of the card distribution device 3.
- the code reading unit 108 is provided in a card guide unit 105 that guides the cards 1 to be manually taken out one by one from the opening 106 in front of the card storage unit 102 onto the game table 4.
- the card guide portion 105 is an inclined surface, and card guides 107 that also serve as sensor covers are attached to the edge portions on both sides. Each of the two card guides 107 can be attached and detached with screws or the like (not shown).
- the sensor group 115 of the code reading unit 108 is exposed.
- the sensor group 115 includes four sensors, and includes two ultraviolet reaction sensors (UV sensors) 20 and 21 and object detection sensors 22 and 23.
- the object detection sensors 22 and 23 are optical fiber sensors that detect the presence or absence of the card 1 and can detect the movement of the card 1.
- the object detection sensor 22 is located on the upstream side of the card guide portion 105 along the flow direction of the card 1, and the other object detection sensor 23 is located on the downstream side.
- both object detection sensors 22 and 23 are provided on the upstream side and the downstream side with the UV sensors 20 and 21 interposed therebetween.
- the UV sensors 20 and 21 include LEDs that emit ultraviolet rays (ultraviolet LEDs) and detectors.
- the card 1 is printed with a mark M of a code 52 with ultraviolet light emitting ink that develops color when exposed to ultraviolet light.
- the card 1 is irradiated with ultraviolet light (black light), and the reflection of the mark M of the code 52 of the card 1 is reflected. Light is detected by a detector.
- the UV sensors 20 and 21 are connected to the code reading unit 108 and the control unit 109 via a cable. In the code reading unit 108, the combination of the marks M is determined from the output signals of the detectors of the UV sensors 20 and 21, and the number (rank) corresponding to each code 52 is determined.
- the code reading unit 108 is controlled by the control unit 109 to start and end reading of the UV sensors 20 and 21 based on the detection signals of the object detection sensors 22 and 23.
- the control unit 109 also determines whether or not the card 1 has normally passed through the card guide unit 105 based on detection signals from the object detection sensors 22 and 23.
- square marks M representing the rank (number) and soot (heart, spade, etc.) of cards are arranged in two columns and four rows on the edge of the card 1.
- the UV sensors 20 and 21 output an ON signal.
- the code reading unit 108 determines the relative relationship between both signals input from the two UV sensors 20 and 21. As a result, the code reading unit 108 identifies the code based on the relative difference between the two marks M detected by the two UV sensors 20 and 21, and the number (rank) and type (suit) of the corresponding card 1. Is identified.
- FIG. 17 shows the relationship between the code 52 and the ON signal output of the two UV sensors 20, 21.
- a predetermined combination of the marks M can be specified based on the comparison result of the relative change in the ON signal output of the UV sensors 20 and 21.
- 256 types of codes can be configured by four types of fourth power.
- 52 cards of the playing card are assigned to any of the 256 codes, stored as a comparison table in a memory or program, and the code reading unit 108 specifies each code 52 in advance to determine it.
- the number (rank) and type (suit) of cards 1 are specified from a comparison table (not shown).
- the combination can be complicated, and combinations of 256 codes and 52 cards depending on time and place. Can be changed. It is desirable that the code is printed with a paint that is visualized by receiving ultraviolet light and printed at a position that does not overlap with the card type notation or the index 103.
- the management system of the third embodiment relates to a table game management system in a game arcade.
- amusement halls such as casinos, attempts are being made to prevent mishandling of game substitutes (chips) for various dealers.
- the amusement hall is equipped with a surveillance camera to monitor dealer chip handling mistakes, and prevents mistakes and frauds caused by collecting or redeeming gaming substitutes that are different from the winning / losing results from images obtained from the surveillance camera. I am doing.
- the movement of the game substitute money is image-analyzed to determine whether or not the game substitute money placed on the game table has been collected or redeemed as a result of the win or loss. And monitoring of dealer mishandling mistakes.
- gaming substitutes are piled up bulky and placed on the gaming table, but the IC tag reader provided below the gaming table has a problem that the total amount cannot be read accurately.
- the sensitivity of the device is increased, there is a problem that the game substitute coins placed in different positions (the winning and losing depends on the position) are added together and the total amount of game substitute coins at each position cannot be grasped.
- the pattern of gaming substitute money (chips) T is complicated, and when a large number of chips are stacked, the number of chips stacked accurately by the camera cannot be grasped. There is a problem.
- the dealer needs to collect or redeem gaming substitutes placed on the gaming table according to the outcome of the win. Whether or not the dealer correctly redeemed the chip corresponding to the betted chip because the pattern of the game substitute money (chip) is complicated even if trying to determine this by analyzing the image of the chip This cannot be determined by the existing practical image analysis technology, and there is a problem that the prevention of mistakes is not sufficient.
- the table game management system includes a card distribution device for determining and displaying the result of each game in the game table, and a game substitute currency placed on the game table.
- a measuring device that measures the type and number of games using a camera, and the position, type, and number of gaming substitute coins placed on the gaming table by a game participant using the measurement results of the measuring device in each game.
- a game control money wherein a plurality of plastic layers of different colors are laminated, at least a colored layer is provided in the middle, and a white color is provided on both sides of the intermediate colored layer.
- the physical control device determines the winner and loser of each player in each game using the result of winning and losing obtained from the card distributing device and the result of measuring the position, type and number of game substitutes placed by the game participant.
- the game table has a calculation function for calculating the balance on the casino side for each game.
- the management control device determines the number of gaming substitute coins by measuring the number of colored layers or white or light colored layers of gaming substitute coins placed by each game participant. It is the structure provided with.
- the game substitute money according to the present embodiment includes a plurality of layers of plastics of different colors, and includes a colored layer at least in the middle, and white layers on both sides of the colored layer.
- a light color layer is laminated to form a stripe pattern in the lamination direction on the side surface, and the type of game substitute money can be specified by the colored layer.
- the gaming money is printed on the surface of the white layer or the light-colored layer indicating the type of gaming money, the outermost layer is provided with a transparent layer, and each layer is thermocompression-bonded to at least five layers. Make a structure.
- the game substitute coins are provided with a mark of UV or carbon black ink on the surface of the white layer or light color layer, or the outermost transparent layer is embossed, or the outermost layer.
- the end of the transparent layer may be R-processed, or the colored layer may be formed of a plurality of layers, and further, the colored layer may have a built-in RFID.
- the inspection device for inspecting game substitute money includes a passage having an inlet and an outlet through which the game substitute money can pass in the radial direction, and a game passing through the passage.
- a chip type determination device that photographs the side face of a substitute money and determines the color of the stripe pattern in the stacking direction of the side face, and a mark that reads a mark made of UV ink or carbon black ink provided on the surface of the passing money substitute
- the number of chips can be determined by image analysis. I can grasp it.
- FIG. 18 is a diagram showing an overview of the entire system.
- a table game management system in a game hall having a plurality of game tables 4 indicates the progress of a game performed on the game table 4 and the game participants 6 and dealers. 5 and a plurality of cameras 2 are recorded as videos, and the game device 4 further includes a measurement device 19 having an image analysis device 18 for analyzing the recorded video of the progress of the game.
- a card distribution device 3 for determining and displaying is provided.
- the card distribution device 3 is a so-called electronic shoe that is already used and known by those skilled in the art.
- the game rules are programmed in advance, and the information (rank and suit) of the distributed card C is read, It has a structure that can determine whether the game is winning or losing. For example, in a baccarat game, a bunker win, a player win, and a tie (draw) are basically determined by the rank of each 2-3 cards, and a determination result (win / loss result) is displayed on the display lamp 13. .
- the management control device 14 reads the information (rank and suit) of the card C obtained from the card distribution device 3 to determine the outcome of each game, and the game substitute money 120 (chip 9) placed by the game participant 6 ), The winner 6W and the loser 6L among the participants 6 in each game are determined. Further, the balance calculation on the casino side in the game table 1 (game substitute money 120 (chip 9) redeemed from the total amount of the game substitute money 120 (chip 9) betted by the loser 6L to the winner 6W of the participants 6) The calculation function is provided for each game.
- the image analysis device 18, the measurement device 19, and the management control device 14 in this detection system have a structure in which a computer, a program, and a memory having a single or a plurality of configurations are combined.
- FIG. 20 is a front cross-sectional view of the game substitute money 120 (chip 9) used in the present detection system, in which a plurality of plastic layers of different colors are laminated, and at least a colored layer 121 is provided in the middle.
- a multi-layer structure in which a white layer 122 or a light-colored layer (not shown, but a layer lighter in color than the colored layer 121) is laminated on both sides of the colored layer 121 is formed.
- the color layer 121 is provided, and a multilayer structure in which a white layer 122 or a light color layer (not shown, but a layer having a lighter color than the color layer 121) is laminated on both sides of the intermediate color layer 121 is provided.
- the type of game substitute money 120 (10 points, 20 points) by forming a stripe pattern in the stacking direction on the side surface and changing the color of the colored layer 121 (red, green, yellow, blue, etc.) , 100 points, 1000 points, etc.).
- the game substitute money 120 has a print 123 (100 points or the like) representing the type of the game substitute money 120 on the surface (upper surface and lower surface) of the white layer 122.
- a transparent layer 124 is provided as the outermost layer, and each layer is thermocompression bonded to form at least a five-layer structure.
- These game substitute coins 120 are made of a long and narrow plastic material, and in a long state, the layers (colored layer 121, white layer 122, transparent layer 124) are thermocompression-bonded and in close contact with each other (5 A layer structure or the like), and thereafter punched into a circle or a rectangle by a press or the like.
- the dimensions of the die and punch of the die for punching are designed, and R processing (round corners) is applied to the end of the outermost transparent layer 124.
- the game substitute money 120 is provided with a mark M made of UV ink or carbon black ink on the surface of the white layer 122 (see FIG. 21).
- the mark M represents the authenticity of the game substitute money 120.
- the ultraviolet ray or infrared ray
- a transparent layer 124 is thermocompression-bonded or coated (applied) on the outermost layer so as to cover the print 123 and the mark M.
- the transparent layer 124 is embossed so that the game substitute coins 120 are in close contact with each other. Is prevented.
- the edge of the outermost transparent layer 124 on which printing 123 (100 points or the like) has been applied is subjected to R processing (R), and the surface of the white layer 122 is deformed on the side surface in the punching process of the game substitute money 120. Prevents it from appearing. In addition, the game substitute money 120 prevents the sharp edge from damaging the remaining hand and other chips 9.
- the colored layer 121 may be formed of a plurality of colored layers (three layers in FIG. 20). Since the plurality of colored layers (three layers in FIG. 20) are thermocompression bonded to each other, the three-layer structure is not visible as shown in FIG. 20, and FIG. 20 represents three layers for explanation. Further, a hollow B is partially provided in the middle layer of the three layers of the colored layer 121, and the RFID 125 is incorporated therein.
- FIG. 24 is a perspective explanatory photographic view showing a state in which different types of game substitute coins are stacked.
- the management control device 14 images the game substitute money 120 placed by the game participant 6 on the game table 1 with the camera 2 and puts it on the placed area 24 (betting on the banker, betting on the player, or pairing) (A bet on (PAIR) or a bet on tie (TIE)) is measured by the measuring device 19 including the image analysis device 18, and the colored layer 121 of the game substitute money 120 (chip 9) stacked in each area is measured.
- the measuring device 19 uses information obtained by the image analysis device 18) analyzes and measures the number and color of the (or light-colored layers) or white layers 122, and determines the type and number of gaming substitute coins 120.
- the management control device 14 may be a control device having an artificial intelligence utilization type or a deep learning structure.
- the management control device 14 uses the camera 2 and the image analysis device 18 to place a position 24 (a player, a bunker, or a position bet on a pair) and a type (game substitute money) of the game substitute money 120 betted by each participant 6. 120 is assigned a value of a different amount for each color) and the number of sheets can be grasped.
- a position 24 of the game substitute money 120 the position where the player, bunker or pair bet
- the type The game substitute money is assigned a different value for each color
- the number of pieces can be ascertained.
- the game result is that the losing participant's 6L betting game substitute 120 is collected (indicated by an arrow L) and the winning game participant 6W is redeemed into the winning game substitute currency 120 (payment (9W)).
- the management control device 14 determines whether or not the game has been properly performed by analyzing the video of the progress of the game via the image analysis device 18.
- the multilayer structure is formed, and the stripe pattern in the stacking direction is clearly formed on the side surface.
- the measuring device 19 including 18 can easily measure the type and number of chips accurately. Furthermore, if an artificial intelligence utilizing computer or control system or deep learning (structure) technology is used, image analysis and determination can be performed more accurately. Artificial intelligence utilizing computers or control systems and deep learning (structural) technology are already known and available to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail.
- the management control device 14 can analyze and grasp the total amount of the game substitute money 120 in the game substitute money tray 17 of the dealer 5 of the game table 4 using the image analysis device 18, and after the game is finished and settled,
- the game substitute in the game substitute money tray 17 is collected in accordance with the amount of the winning game substitute 6W collected by the game participant 6 and the payment of the winning game substitute 6W to the winning game substitute 6W. Whether the total amount of money 120 has increased or decreased can be compared and calculated according to the result of the game. Even if the total amount of game substitute money 120 in the game substitute money tray 17 is always grasped by means such as RFID, the management control device 14 determines whether the increase / decrease amount is correct or not. To determine by analyzing the video of the progress of the game. Artificial intelligence utilization type or deep learning structure may be utilized for these.
- the management control device 14 grasps the position (the position where the player, the banker, or the pair bet) and the amount (type and number) of the gaming substitute money bet at each play position 7 of the game table 4, and Comparing the winning and losing history of each game participant 6 based on the winning and losing results and the amount of game substitute money (the amount won) with the statistical data of many past (big data) games (casino It may be an artificial intelligence utilizing type or deep learning structure that can be extracted.
- a winning amount of a certain amount ($ 1 million) or more is generated, or at a play position 7 of a certain gaming table 4, the amount of betting gaming substitute money is small, and the winning betting game is used
- the management control device 14 performs the settlement of the total amount of the game substitute money 120 in the game substitute money tray 17 of the dealer 5 of the game table 4 with the game substitute money 120 betted by each participant 6 after each game. After being liquidated, it is possible to compare and calculate whether or not the increase / decrease in game substitute money corresponding to liquidation is correct.
- the chip tray 17 for holding the game substitute money 120 of the dealer 5 shown in FIG. 18 the number and color of the colored layers 121 or the white layers 122 of the game substitute money 120 (chip 9) stacked in the horizontal direction are set.
- the measurement device 19 (using the information obtained by the image analysis device 18) performs analysis and measurement, whereby the type and number of gaming substitute coins 120 can be determined.
- the total amount of game substitute money 120 in the holding chip tray 17 is always grasped in this way (or at predetermined time intervals).
- the management control device 14 redeemed the settlement amount of each game (the balance on the casino side in the gaming table 1 (the total amount of gaming substitute money 120 (chip 9) betted by the loser 6L) to the winner 6W of the participants 6 (The amount obtained by subtracting the total amount of game substitute money 120 (chip 9))) for each game (see paragraph 0016), the total amount of game substitute money 120 on the chip tray 17 is always (or predetermined).
- Are verified That is, it is verified whether the increase / decrease in the game substitute money matches the image analysis result by the image analysis device 18 and the settlement amount of each game by the dealer 5.
- the inspection device 200 includes a passage 203 having an inlet 201 and an outlet 202 through which the game substitute money 120 can pass in the radial direction (arrow Y direction).
- the passage 203 is inclined and the game substitute money 120 passes in the arrow Y direction.
- a chip type determination device 204 that photographs the side surface of the game substitute money 120 and determines the color of the stripe pattern in the stacking direction of the side surface, and UV ink provided on the surface of the game substitute money 120 that passes therethrough.
- a mark reading device 205 that reads a mark M made of carbon black ink
- a print inspection device 206 that reads a print 123 representing the type provided on the surface of the game substitute money from a direction perpendicular to the passage 203
- a control device for the entire device 207 and the control device 207 is configured to inspect whether or not the chip type determined by the chip type determination device 204 matches the print content representing the type obtained from the print inspection device 206.
- This inspection apparatus 200 makes it possible to inspect whether or not the printed 123 of the game substitute money 120 is correctly printed in accordance with the chip type of the game substitute money 120 based on the stripe pattern color.
- the system according to the present embodiment relates to a management system for gaming substitutes that prevents counterfeit gaming substitutes from being used at a game arcade in casinos and other game facilities that use gaming substitutes.
- Baccarat and blackjack are among the many live table games played in casinos and game facilities. These games use a standard deck of 52 playing cards, and the playing cards are distributed on a game table from a shooter equipped with a plurality of decks (6 to 9 or 10 decks) shuffled in advance. Done. In casinos and game facilities, game substitute money is used for such games.
- This embodiment provides a management system that prevents the use of counterfeit game substitutes used in casinos and game facilities, or game substitute coins. It can prevent use and unauthorized exchange.
- the technology for producing counterfeit game substitutes has evolved, and the technology has advanced until the authenticity determination mark and RFID can be copied almost perfectly. As a result, a fake game substitute money is attached with the same authenticity determination mark or RFID, and it is not possible to distinguish between a fake and a real game substitute money, making authenticity determination almost impossible. There is a problem.
- the game substitute money management system of the present embodiment is attached to a game substitute money with a unique ID that can be individually identified, and the game substitute money.
- An ID reader for reading the unique ID a storage for holding the game substitute money in the cashier of the game hall, a game table chip tray for holding the game substitute money in the game table, and the game
- a chip determination device that specifies the type and number of game substitutes held in the table chip tray and the storage using the ID reader, and is attached to the game substitutes at the game hall.
- a management control device that manages the ID on a database, and the management control device is configured to use the ID of the game substitute money assumed to be used.
- Registering in advance in the database using the database, managing at least the ID of the game substitute currency existing on the gaming table chip tray and the storage together with its location information on the database,
- the gaming table chip tray and the game substitute money in the storage are specified at a predetermined timing, and the database is searched to determine the following events by searching the database.
- An ID that does not exist in the database is new.
- the management control device further associates the time or place of the change with the ID on the database when there is a change in the presence of the game substitute money at least in the game table chip tray and the storage. If there is a situation where two or more same IDs exist, the ID and the time or place information recorded on the database in association with the ID are recorded in the database.
- the game substitute money with the ID detected earlier was stored in the game table chip tray or the storage, or the game substitute money was held.
- the game table chip tray or the storage is provided with a function capable of specifying the location.
- a betting area chip determination device for specifying the type and number of gaming substitute money betted on the betting area of the gaming table using the ID reader.
- the following events are also determined by searching the database for the ID of the game substitute currency existing on the betting area of the game table, and 1) there is a new ID that does not exist in the database. 2) It may be provided with a function of generating an error signal if there are two or more same IDs, and there is the situation of 1) or 2) above.
- unique IDs are attached to at least three places on the side of the game substitute currency.
- a unique ID is attached by ink jet printing with an ink visible with visible light.
- a configuration in which the unique ID is given based on the presence or absence of marks in a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns is advantageous.
- a transparent coating layer or varnish is provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the game substitute money.
- the game substitute money according to the present embodiment includes a plurality of layers of plastics of different colors, a colored layer at least one layer, and a white layer outside the colored layer.
- a stripe structure in the stacking direction is formed on the side surface by forming a multilayer structure in which light-colored layers are stacked, and the type of game substitute money can be specified by the colored layer.
- unique IDs are attached to at least three sides of the side surface of the white side layer or the light color layer, and by reading the ID with an ID reader, it is possible to specify the type and manufacturing information of game substitute money, and the ID database It has the structure which can be managed above.
- the unique ID may be attached by ink jet printing with an ink that is visible with visible light.
- the unique ID may be attached by ink jet printing with ink that is not visible with visible light.
- the game substitute money according to the present embodiment is given a unique ID that can be individually identified, and the unique ID attached to the game substitute money is an ID reading.
- the ID reading device can read the game substitute money held in a storage held by a cashier of a game hall and a game table chip tray of a game table.
- the type and number of gaming substitutes held in the gaming table chip tray and the storage are identified by the chip determination device via the ID reader, and exist on the gaming table chip tray and the storage.
- the ID of the game substitute money to be managed is managed on the database together with its location information, and at least 1) I that did not exist in the database That is present in new, 2) that two or more of the same ID exists, the inspection, the generation of the above situations 1) or 2) with the ID can be determined, those.
- FIG. 25 is a diagram showing an overview of the entire system.
- a game substitute money management system in a game hall having a plurality of game tables 4 (only one is shown in FIG. 25) is implemented by the game table 4.
- the progress state of the game to be captured is imaged, stored and managed through the plurality of cameras 2 including the game participant 6 and the dealer 5.
- the game substitute money management system specifies the type and number of game substitute money 9 used in the game in the game table 4 by analyzing image information obtained by the camera 2.
- the game substitute money 9 is assigned a unique ID 126, and the type and number of the game substitute money 9 can be obtained by determining and reading the ID 126.
- the ID reading device 53 in the management control device 50 connected to the camera 2 identifies the ID 126 by analyzing the image information obtained from the camera 2.
- the management control device 50 analyzes the image data picked up via the camera 2, and from the reading result of the ID 126, the chip determination that specifies the type and number of gaming substitutes 9 that are arranged side by side or stacked. It has the device 52 inside.
- the game substitute money 9 is exchanged for cash 61 paid by the game participant 6 in the cashier 60 of the game hall.
- the game substitute money 9 is stored in a storage 62 holding the cash. Yes.
- the game substitute money 9 brought by the game participant 6 is paid out in cash 61.
- gaming substitute money 9 is held by the gaming table chip tray 17, and the dealer 5 collects the gaming substitute money 9 bet by the game participant 6 who lost in each game from the table 4. Then, after returning to the game table chip tray 17, the game substitute money 9 is redeemed for the game participant 6 who has won each game. All such exchanges between the game participant 6 and the cashier 60 of the game hall or the dealer 5 are captured and recorded by the camera 2.
- the game substitute money 9 stored in the storage box 62 and the game table chip tray 17 is exchanged whenever the game substitute money 9 is exchanged with the game participant 6. Increase or decrease.
- the type and number of game substitutes 9 held in the game table chip tray 17 and the storage 62 are monitored by the ID reader 53 and the chip determination device 52 via the camera 2 at a predetermined timing or constantly. Yes.
- the management control device 50 holds in advance in the database 51 the ID 126 of all game substitute coins 9 that are expected to be used in the game hall (all game substitute coins 9 that are expected to be used in the game hall). And register ID 126).
- the management control device 50 that manages the ID 126 attached to the game substitute money 9 on the database uses the database 51 to place at least the game table chip tray 17 and the storage 62 in the game hall. All the IDs 126 of the existing game substitute money 9 are stored in the location information (moving from the storage 62, the game table chip tray 17, or the backyard (not shown), or held by the game participant 6; Etc.) and is managed on the database 51.
- the management control device 50 specifies all the game substitutes 9 in the game table chip tray 17 and the storage 62 by the ID 126 at a predetermined timing or at all times, searches the database 51, and searches for the following events in the database 51. Determine by searching.
- the management control device 50 identifies all the game substitute coins 9 in the game table chip tray 17 and the storage 62 by the ID 126 at a predetermined timing or always and stores them in the database 51. It can be determined that an ID 126 that has not (or does not exist) newly exists, and 2) it can also be determined that two or more identical IDs exist.
- the management control device 50 further changes the time or place when the presence of the game substitute money 9 is changed at least in the game table chip tray 17 and the storage 62 (the storage 62 and the game table chip tray 17, Etc.) is recorded on the database 51 in association with the ID 126, and if there is a situation where two or more same IDs 126 exist as a result of searching the database 51, the ID 126 is recorded on the database 51 in association with the ID 126.
- the information on the current time or place is extracted from the database 51 and stored, and the gaming substitute coin 9 with the ID 126 previously detected (already used or converted) is the gaming table chip tray.
- the management control device 50 can specify the type and number of gaming money 9 bet on the betting area 16 of the gaming table 4 using the ID reader 53.
- the game substitute money 9 in the bet area 16 includes a camera 2b that specifically images the bet area 24, and the following events are also applied to the ID 126 of the game substitute money 9 existing on the bet area 24 of the game table 4. This is determined by searching the database 51. 1) An ID 126 that did not exist in the database 51 newly exists in the betting area 16; 2) Two or more same IDs exist, If there is a situation of 1) or 2) above, a function for generating an error signal is provided.
- the management control device 50, the ID reader 53 in the system, and the chip determination device 52 for specifying the type and number of game substitute coins 9 in this system include a computer, a program, and a memory composed of one or a plurality of components. It has a prepared structure.
- FIG. 26 is a front view of the game substitute money 9 (chip) used in this system.
- the game substitute money 9 is formed by laminating a plurality of layers of plastics of different colors and integrated by means such as thermocompression bonding. And then punched into a circle or quadrilateral.
- a colored layer 121 is provided at least in the middle, and a white layer 122 or a light-colored layer (not shown) may be a layer having a lighter color than the colored layer 121 on both sides of the intermediate colored layer 121 (upper and lower in FIG. 26). It has a multilayer structure.
- the color layer 121 is provided, and a multilayer structure in which a white layer 122 or a light color layer (not shown, but a layer having a lighter color than the color layer 121) is laminated on both sides of the intermediate color layer 121 is provided. 27, when viewed from the side, a stripe pattern (in the stacking direction) is formed, and the color of the colored layer 121 is changed (red, green, yellow, blue, etc.). Point, 20 points, 100 points, 1000 points, etc.).
- the game substitute money 9 is provided with an ID 126 indicating the type of the game substitute money 9 on the side surface of the white layer 122.
- a transparent layer 124 is provided as the outermost layer, and each layer is thermocompression bonded to form at least a five-layer structure.
- These game substitutes 9 are made of a long and narrow plastic material, and in a long state, the respective layers (at least the colored layer 121 and the white layer 122) are in close contact with each other (at least a five-layer structure or the like). ) And then punched into a circle or a rectangle by a press or the like.
- the transparent layer 124 may be a varnish coating layer.
- the unique ID 126 is attached to at least three places on the side of the game substitute money 9. A unique ID 126 is attached by ink jet printing with ink visible with visible light.
- the unique ID 126 is constituted by the presence / absence of the mark C in a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns.
- the mark C in a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns forms a code by pairing the upper and lower marks C, and in FIG. 26, it is a 10-digit code.
- FIG. 28 shows a configuration in which upper and lower marks C are paired to form a code (four types).
- the letter Y next to the mark C is an identification mark for identifying the upper side and the lower side of the mark.
- the code constituted by the mark C is configured so that a predetermined combination of the marks C can be specified. As a result, in the embodiment shown in FIG.
- the game substitute 9 has a multilayer structure in which a plurality of layers of plastics having different colors are laminated, a colored layer 121 is provided at least in one layer, and a white layer 122 or a light colored layer is laminated outside the colored layer 121.
- the striped pattern in the stacking direction is formed on the side surface, and the colored layer 121 has a configuration in which the type of game substitute money 9 can be specified.
- At least three (preferably six) side surfaces of the white layer 122 or the light-colored layer, six in the present embodiment are provided at a predetermined interval of 60 degrees in the rotation direction.
- the game substitute money 9 is provided with a unique ID 126 that can be individually identified (different for each game), and is provided at a predetermined interval of 60 degrees in the rotation direction so that the ID 126 can be seen from the side. Yes.
- the unique ID 126 assigned to the game substitute money 9 is read by the ID reading device 53 described above. By reading the ID 126 with the ID reader 53, the type and manufacturing information of the game substitute money 9 can be specified, and the ID 126 can be managed on the database 51.
- a unique ID is attached by ink jet printing with ink that is visible with visible light.
- a unique ID 126 may be attached by ink jet printing with ink that is not visible with visible light (UV ink, carbon black ink, or infrared reaction ink).
- the unique ID 126 attached to the game substitute money 9 is read by the ID reader 53 described above, and the ID reader 53 includes the storage 62 held by the cashier of the game hall and the game table chip tray 17 of the game table.
- the game substitute money 9 held in (1) can be read.
- the ID 126 can be read even when stacked horizontally (laterally) as shown in FIG. 27A.
- the game substitute money 9 is provided with a mark M made of UV ink or carbon black ink on the surface (X) of the white layer 122.
- the mark M represents the authenticity of the game substitute money 9, and when the ultraviolet ray (or infrared ray) is applied, the mark M becomes visible, and represents a genuine one by a combination of its shape and number.
- a transparent layer 124 is thermocompression-bonded or coated (applied) on the outermost layer so as to cover the surface 123 printing (100 points, etc.) and the mark M for surface game halls. Varnishing is applied to prevent the game substitute coins 9 from sticking to each other and improve sliding.
- the edge of the outermost transparent layer 124 on which printing 123 (100 points or the like) has been applied is subjected to R processing (R), and the surface of the white layer 122 is deformed on the side surface in the punching process of the game substitute money 100. Prevents it from appearing. Further, the sharp edge of the game substitute money 100 prevents the remaining hand and other chips 9 from being damaged.
- the colored layer 121 may be formed of a colored layer or a plurality of layers. Furthermore, a metal or ceramic for increasing the weight may be provided in the layer of the colored layer 121. Further, a part of the colored layer 121 is cut out, or a space is provided between the colored layer 121 and the white layer 122, and an RFID may be incorporated therein. In this case, the ID 126 of the game substitute money 9 is used in combination with the ID 126 based on the code by the mark C and the one based on the RFID.
- the type and number of the game substitute money 9 held in the game table chip tray 17 and the storage 62 are determined via the camera 2 and the ID reader 53.
- the ID 126 of the game substitute coin 9 specified by the chip determination device 52 and existing on the game table chip tray 17 and the storage 62 is managed on the database 51 together with the location information. As a result, at least 1) There is a new ID 126 that did not exist in the database 51; 2) It is checked that two or more identical IDs 126 are present. The occurrence of the situation 1) or 2) can be realized by searching and determining all IDs 126.
- the management control device 50 may be a control device having an artificial intelligence utilization type or a deep learning structure.
- the management control device 50 uses the artificial intelligence utilizing computer or control system, deep learning (structure) technology, self-learning function, etc. to place the position 24 (player, bunker, or pair) of the game substitute money 9 It is possible to grasp the position), the type (the game substitute money is assigned a different value for each color) and the number.
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Abstract
Description
カジノなどの遊技場では、チップが嵩高く積み重ねられて遊技テーブルに置かれるが、遊技テーブルの下に設けたICタグの読取り装置では、総額が正確に読み取れないという問題があり、読み取り装置の感度を高くすると、異なる位置(位置により勝敗が左右される)に置かれたチップが、合算されてしまい各位置毎のチップの総額が把握できない、という課題が存在する。また、カメラからの撮像では、カメラの視角により死角ができたり、重なりにより影に入ってチップの総額が把握できないという課題がある。
第2の実施の形態に係るシステムは、遊技場でのゲームにおけるチップの賭けや精算をする際のミスや不正行為を検知するシステムに関する。
1)各ゲームにおいて、カード配布装置3から得られるカードの引き出しが開始される信号から、もしくはディーラ5が開始ボタン4sを押すことによるゲーム開始操作から、カード配布装置3によりゲームの勝敗結果が表示される前の間に、チップ9の動きがないかどうかを、カメラ2を使って画像分析装置12が得る情報により監視する(図6に示す)。
2)各ゲームの終了後、ディーラ5がゲーム参加人6のうちの敗者が賭けていたチップ9を回収している間(図7に示す)に、敗者6Lがチップ9を不正に取っていないかどうかを、カメラ2を使って画像分析装置12が得る情報により監視する。
3)各ゲームの終了後、ディーラ5がゲーム参加人のうちの敗者が賭けていたチップ9を回収している間に、ディーラ5以外の者(勝者もしくは敗者)が勝ちチップ9Wを追加したり、賭けていない勝側に新たにチップ9を置きなおしていないかどうかを、カメラ2を使って画像分析装置12が得る情報により監視する。
4)各ゲームの終了後、ディーラ5がゲーム参加人6のうちの勝者6Wが賭けていたチップ9の位置に、正しく支払いのチップ9Wを置いたかどうか(図8に示す)を、カメラ2を使って画像分析装置12が得る情報により監視する。
5)各ゲームの終了後(ディーラ5がカード配布装置3を操作して勝敗結果を表示ランプ13に表示させる)、ゲーム参加人6のうちの勝者6Wが、賭けていたチップ9および支払われたチップ9Wを取ったかどうか(図9に示す)を、カメラ2を使って画像分析装置12が得る情報により監視する。
ゲームで負けたゲーム参加人6Lの賭けたチップ9は、ディーラ5が回収する。これが確実に回収されたか否かを、カメラ2を使って画像分析装置12が得る情報を分析して監視する。まず、賭けられたチップ9が存在する状態(図10A)から存在しない状態(図10C)の変化を画像分析により検出する。そしてチップ9が存在する状態から存在しない状態の間の画像(図10B)を分析する。チップ9が存在する状態から存在しない状態の間の画像(図10B)において、手5hがどちらから伸びているか(図10Bの上方からかそれ以外か)を分析し、上方から伸びている(あるいは上方から手が出現して、また上方へ退出する手の動き)場合はその手5hをディーラ5のものと判定し、それ以外の方向から手が伸びたときは不正と判定する、というルールをもとにして不正を検出する。
まず図12Aに示す勝チップに対して、図12Bに示すようにゲームのルールに従いチップ9Wが償還される。図12Aに示す図の状態から図12Bに示す状態の変化を検出し、同時に手がディーラ5の手5hかどうかを画像分析により検出する。この後、図12Cに示すように今度は同じ賭けエリアにゲーム参加人6のうちの勝者6Wの手6hが伸び(移動し)て、その後チップ9がすべて無くなるかどうか(図12Dの状態)を画像分析結果から、ゲームのルールに従い制御装置14が検査し不正がなかったか否かを判定する。
第3の実施の形態の管理システムは、遊技場におけるテーブルゲームの管理システムに関する。
本実施の形態のシステムは、カジノや他の遊技用代用貨幣を使用するゲーム施設において、遊技用代用貨幣の偽物が遊技場で使用されることを防ぐ遊技用代用貨幣の管理システムに関する。
1)データベース51に存在しなかった(または存在しない)ID126が新たに存在することが判定される、
2)2つ以上の同じIDが存在すること、が判定される、
上記1)もしくは2)の状況があれば、異常を示すエラーシグナルを生成し、遊技場の管理部門やセキュリティ部門54に知らせる機能を備えている。
管理制御装置50は、遊技テーブルチップトレイ17及び保管庫62におけるすべての遊技用代用貨幣9を所定のタイミングもしくは常時、ID126によって特定し、データベース51に記憶しているので、1)データベース51に存在しなかった(または存在しない)ID126が新たに存在することが判定できるし、2)2つ以上の同じIDが存在することも判定できる。
1)データベース51に存在しなかったID126がベットエリア16に新たに存在すること、
2)2つ以上の同じIDが存在すること、
上記1)もしくは2)の状況があればエラーシグナルを生成する機能を備える。
1)データベース51に存在しなかったID126が新たに存在すること、
2)2つ以上の同じID126が存在すること、が検査される。
上記1)もしくは2)の状況の発生を、すべてのID126を検索、判定することで実現可能となっている。
1s 複数枚のシャッフルプレイングカード
2 カメラ、監視カメラ
3 ゲームの勝敗結果を判定し表示するカード配布装置
4 遊技テーブル、ゲームテーブル
5 ディーラ
6 プレーヤ(客、ゲーム参加人)
7 椅子
8 賭けエリア
9 チップ(遊技用代用貨幣)
10 領域
10P プレーヤエリア
10B バンカーエリア
11 ゲーム記録装置(ゲームモニタリング装置)
12 映像を画像分析する画像分析装置
13 結果表示ランプ
14 知能型制御装置(制御装置、管理制御装置)
14C カード配布検知装置
15 出力(異常判定結果等)
16 異常表示ランプ
17 遊技用代用貨幣トレイ(チップトレイ)
18 画像分析装置
19 測定装置
30 配布制限装置
33 スロット
34 ロック部材
35 駆動部
36 ロック部材
37 駆動部
40 配布制限装置
50 管理制御装置
53 ID読取装置
52 チップ判定装置
62 保管庫
51 データベース
102 カード収納部
103 インデックス
105 カードガイド部
106 開口部
107 カードガイド
109 制御部
112 側面モニタ
120 遊技用代用貨幣
126 ID
200 検査装置
K お札
M マーク
Claims (28)
- テーブルゲームの管理システムであり、
遊技テーブルにおいて各ゲームの勝敗結果を判定し表示するカード配布装置と、
前記遊技テーブル上に置いた遊技用代用貨幣の種類と枚数をカメラを用いて測定する測定装置と、
各ゲームにおいて前記測定装置の測定結果を用いて、ゲーム参加人が前記遊技テーブル上に置いた遊技用代用貨幣の位置と種類と枚数とを特定し記憶する管理制御装置と、を有し、
前記遊技用代用貨幣は、複数の色の異なるプラスチックの層が積層され、少なくとも中間に着色層を備え、前記中間の着色層の両側に白色層もしくは薄色層を積層した多層構造とすることで側面に積層方向の縞模様を形成し、前記着色層により遊技用代用貨幣の種類が特定可能な構成を有し、
前記管理制御装置は、前記カード配布装置から得た勝敗結果及びゲーム参加人が置いた遊技用代用貨幣の位置と種類と枚数の測定結果を用いて、各ゲームにおける参加人の勝者および敗者を判定するとともに前記遊技テーブルにおけるカジノ側の収支計算を各ゲーム毎に行う計算機能を備えた、
テーブルゲームの管理システム。 - 前記管理制御装置は、各ゲーム参加人が置いた遊技用代用貨幣の着色層又は白色層もしくは薄色層の数を計測して遊技用代用貨幣の枚数を判定する機能を備えた、請求項1に記載のテーブルゲームの管理システム。
- 前記遊技用代用貨幣をその種類毎に保持するチップトレイをさらに備え、前記管理制御装置は、前記チップトレイ上の前記遊技用代用貨幣の種類と枚数を計測して、前記チップトレイ上の前記遊技用代用貨幣の総額を計測可能な構成である、請求項1または2に記載のテーブルゲームの管理システム。
- 複数の色の異なるプラスチックの層が積層され、少なくとも中間に着色層を備え、前記着色層を挟んで両側に白色層もしくは薄色層を積層して、側面に積層方向の縞模様を形成し、前記着色層により遊技用代用貨幣の種類が特定可能な構成を有する、遊技用代用貨幣。
- 前記白色層もしくは薄色層の表面には遊技用代用貨幣の種類を表す印刷が施され、最外層に透明層が設けられ、各層間が熱圧着されて少なくとも5層構造をなす、請求項4に記載の遊技用代用貨幣。
- 前記白色層もしくは薄色層の表面にUVインクまたはカーボンブラックインクによるマークが設けられている、請求項4または5に記載の遊技用代用貨幣。
- 前記最外層の透明層にはエンボス加工が施された、請求項4から6のいずれかに記載の遊技用代用貨幣。
- 前記最外層の透明層の端にはR加工が施された、請求項4から7のいずれかに記載の遊技用代用貨幣。
- 前記着色層が複数の層により形成されている、請求項4から8のいずれかに記載の遊技用代用貨幣。
- 着色層にはRFIDが内蔵されている、請求項4から9のいずれかに記載の遊技用代用貨幣。
- 請求項4から10のいずれかに記載の遊技用代用貨幣を検査する検査装置であって、
遊技用代用貨幣が半径方向に通過可能な入口と出口を有する通路と、
前記通路を通過する遊技用代用貨幣の側面を撮影して側面の積層方向の縞模様の色を判定するチップ種類の判定装置と、
通過する遊技用代用貨幣の表面に設けたUVインクまたはカーボンブラックインクによるマークを読み取るマーク読取り装置と、
前記通路に対して垂直方向から遊技用代用貨幣の表面に設けた種類を表す印刷を読取る印刷検査装置と、
装置全体の制御装置と、を備え、
前記制御装置は、前記チップ種類の判定装置が判定したチップ種類と、前記印刷検査装置から得た種類を表す印刷の内容とが一致するか否かを検査する構成である、検査装置。 - 遊技用代用貨幣の管理システムであり、
個別に識別可能なユニークなIDが付された遊技用代用貨幣と、
前記遊技用代用貨幣に付されたユニークなIDを読み取るID読取装置と、
遊技場のキャッシャーにおいて、前記遊技用代用貨幣を保持する保管庫と、
遊技テーブルにおいて、前記遊技用代用貨幣を保持する遊技テーブルチップトレイと、
前記遊技テーブルチップトレイ及び前記保管庫に保持されている前記遊技用代用貨幣の種類と枚数を、前記ID読取装置を用いてそれぞれ特定するチップ判定装置と、
遊技場において、前記遊技用代用貨幣に付けられた前記IDをデータベース上で管理する管理制御装置と、を有し、
前記管理制御装置は、使用を想定する遊技用代用貨幣の前記IDを前記データベースにあらかじめ登録して置き、前記データベースを用いて、
少なくとも、
前記遊技テーブルチップトレイ及び前記保管庫上に存在する遊技用代用貨幣の前記IDをその所在情報とともに前記データベース上で管理し、前記遊技テーブルチップトレイ及び前記保管庫における遊技用代用貨幣を所定のタイミングで特定するとともに前記データベースを検索して、以下の事象をデータベースの検索によりに判定し、
1)データベースに存在しなかったIDが新たに存在すること、
2)2つ以上の同じIDが存在すること、
上記1)もしくは2)の状況があればエラーシグナルを生成する機能を備えた、
遊技用代用貨幣の管理システム。 - 前記管理制御装置はさらに、少なくとも前記遊技テーブルチップトレイ及び前記保管庫において前記遊技用代用貨幣の存在に変化がある際に、変化があった時刻あるいは場所を前記IDと関連付けて前記データベース上に記録し、
前記データベースを検索して、2つ以上の同じIDが存在する状況があれば、当該IDと、当該IDに関連付けて前記データベース上に記録されている時刻あるいは場所の情報を前記データベースから抽出して保存し、
先に検出された当該IDが付された前記遊技用代用貨幣が前記遊技テーブルチップトレイもしくは前記保管庫に出入りした時刻、あるいは、前記遊技用代用貨幣が保持されていた前記遊技テーブルチップトレイもしくは前記保管庫の場所を特定可能な機能を備えた、
請求項12に記載の遊技用代用貨幣の管理システム。 - 更に、前記遊技テーブルのベットエリア上に賭けられている前記遊技用代用貨幣の種類と枚数を前記ID読取装置を用いて特定するベットエリア判定装置を備え、
前記遊技テーブルのベットエリア上に存在する遊技用代用貨幣の前記IDに対しても、以下の事象をデータベースの検索により判定し、
1)データベースに存在しなかったIDが新たに存在すること、
2)2つ以上の同じIDが存在すること、
上記1)もしくは2)の状況があればエラーシグナルを生成する機能を備えた、
請求項12または13に記載の遊技用代用貨幣の管理システム。 - 前記ユニークなIDは、前記遊技用代用貨幣の側面の少なくとも3カ所に付されている、請求項12から14のいずれかに記載の遊技用代用貨幣の管理システム。
- 前記ユニークなIDが可視光で見えるインクによりインクジェット印刷で付されている、
請求項12から15のいずれかに記載の遊技用代用貨幣の管理システム。 - 前記ユニークなIDが可視光で見えないインクによりインクジェット印刷で付されている、
請求項12から16のいずれかに記載の遊技用代用貨幣の管理システム。 - 前記ユニークなIDが複数行複数列のマークの有無で付されている、請求項12から17のいずれかに記載の遊技用代用貨幣の管理システム。
- 前記遊技用代用貨幣の側面には透明のコーティング層またはニスが設けられている、
請求項12から18のいずれかに記載の遊技用代用貨幣の管理システム。 - 前記ユニークなIDはRFIDである、
請求項12から19のいずれかに記載の遊技用代用貨幣の管理システム。 - 前記遊技用代用貨幣は、側面にインクジェット印刷によりユニークなIDが付され、かつRFIDが内蔵された構造であり、
前記管理制御装置は、側面に付されたIDのID情報と、RFIDのID情報とを関連づけてデータベース上で管理可能な機能を備えた、
請求項12から20のいずれかに記載の遊技用代用貨幣の管理システム。 - 前記遊技用代用貨幣は、複数の色の異なるプラスチックの層が積層され、少なくとも一層に着色層を備え、前記着色層より外側に白色層もしくは薄色層を積層した多層構造とすることで側面に積層方向の縞模様を形成し、前記着色層により遊技用代用貨幣の種類が特定可能な構成を有する、
請求項12から21のいずれかに記載の遊技用代用貨幣の管理システム。 - 側面白色層もしくは薄色層の側面の少なくとも3カ所にユニークなIDが付され、ID読取装置でIDを読み取ることにより、遊技用代用貨幣の種類と製造情報を特定可能で、IDをデータベース上で管理可能な構成を有する、遊技用代用貨幣。
- 前記ユニークなIDが可視光で見えるインクによりインクジェット印刷で付されている、
請求項23に記載の遊技用代用貨幣。 - 前記ユニークなIDが可視光で見えないインクによりインクジェット印刷で付されている、
請求項23または24に記載の遊技用代用貨幣。 - 前記ユニークなIDが複数行複数列のマークの有無で付されている、請求項23から25のいずれかに記載の遊技用代用貨幣。
- 前記遊技用代用貨幣の側面には透明のコーティング層またはニスが設けられている、
請求項23から26のいずれかに記載の遊技用代用貨幣。 - 遊技用代用貨幣であり、
個別に識別可能なユニークなIDが付され、
前記遊技用代用貨幣に付されたユニークなIDは、ID読取装置により読み取られ、前記ID読取装置は、遊技場のキャッシャーの保持する保管庫と、遊技テーブルの遊技テーブルチップトレイと、に保持された前記遊技用代用貨幣を読み取ることが可能で、さらに、
前記遊技テーブルチップトレイ及び前記保管庫に保持されている前記遊技用代用貨幣の種類と枚数が、前記ID読取装置を介してチップ判定装置により特定され、
前記遊技テーブルチップトレイ及び前記保管庫上に存在する遊技用代用貨幣の前記IDがその所在情報とともにデータベース上で管理され、
少なくとも、
1)データベースに存在しなかったIDが新たに存在すること、
2)2つ以上の同じIDが存在すること、が検査され、
上記1)もしくは2)の状況の発生を判定可能な前記IDを備えた、
遊技用代用貨幣。
Priority Applications (25)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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AU2016302618A AU2016302618A1 (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-07-29 | Management system for table games, substitute currency for gaming, inspection device, and management system of substitute currency for gaming |
CN202111112131.5A CN114404925A (zh) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-07-29 | 桌面游戏的管理系统、游戏币、检查装置、游戏币的管理系统 |
SG11201800952YA SG11201800952YA (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-07-29 | Management system for table games, substitute currency for gaming, inspection device, and management system for substitute currency for gaming |
KR1020237006818A KR20230035686A (ko) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-07-29 | 테이블 게임의 관리 시스템, 유기용 대용 화폐, 검사 장치, 유기용 대용 화폐의 관리 시스템 |
MYPI2018000165A MY199012A (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-07-29 | Management system for table games, substitute currency for gaming, inspection device, and management system for substitute currency for gaming |
EP22174545.8A EP4071700A1 (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-07-29 | Management system for table games |
ES16832952T ES2835974T3 (es) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-07-29 | Sistema de gestión de juegos de mesa, moneda de sustitución para el juego, dispositivo de inspección y sistema de gestión de moneda de sustitución para el juego |
JP2017532577A JP6736557B2 (ja) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-07-29 | テーブルゲームの管理システム、遊技用代用貨幣、検査装置、遊技用代用貨幣の管理システム |
NZ739654A NZ739654A (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-07-29 | Management system for table games, substitute currency for gaming, inspection device, and management system of substitute currency for gaming |
CN201680045852.XA CN108055828B (zh) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-07-29 | 桌面游戏的管理系统、游艺用代用货币、检查装置、游艺用代用货币的管理系统 |
KR1020187003429A KR102210796B1 (ko) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-07-29 | 테이블 게임의 관리 시스템, 유기용 대용 화폐, 검사 장치, 유기용 대용 화폐의 관리 시스템 |
CN202111101574.4A CN114425154A (zh) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-07-29 | 桌面游戏的管理系统、游戏币、检查装置、游戏币的管理系统 |
KR1020217029906A KR20210118963A (ko) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-07-29 | 테이블 게임의 관리 시스템, 유기용 대용 화폐, 검사 장치, 유기용 대용 화폐의 관리 시스템 |
KR1020217002393A KR102305619B1 (ko) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-07-29 | 테이블 게임의 관리 시스템, 유기용 대용 화폐, 검사 장치, 유기용 대용 화폐의 관리 시스템 |
CA2994637A CA2994637A1 (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-07-29 | Management system for table games, substitute currency for gaming, inspection device, and management system for substitute currency for gaming |
EP16832952.2A EP3332845B1 (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-07-29 | Management system for table games, substitute currency for gaming, inspection device, and management system of substitute currency for gaming |
US15/750,012 US10706675B2 (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-07-29 | Management system for table games, substitute currency for gaming, inspection device, and management system of substitute currency for gaming |
EP20185514.5A EP3742383B1 (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-07-29 | Management system for table games |
PH12018500266A PH12018500266A1 (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2018-02-05 | Management system for table games, substitute currency for gaming, inspection device, and management system for substitute currency for gaming |
HK18109805.6A HK1250352A1 (zh) | 2015-08-03 | 2018-07-30 | 桌面遊戲的管理系統、遊藝用代用貨幣、檢查裝置、遊藝用代用貨幣的管理系統 |
US16/871,461 US11514751B2 (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2020-05-11 | Management system for table games, substitute currency for gaming, inspection device, and management system for substitute currency for gaming |
AU2020213356A AU2020213356B2 (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2020-08-06 | Management system for table games, substitute currency for gaming, inspection device, and management system of substitute currency for gaming |
AU2022200450A AU2022200450A1 (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2022-01-24 | Management system for table games, substitute currency for gaming, inspection device, and management system of substitute currency for gaming |
US17/972,084 US20230038847A1 (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2022-10-24 | Management system for table games, substitute currency for gaming, inspection device, and management system for substitute currency for gaming |
AU2024201979A AU2024201979A1 (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2024-03-27 | Management system for table games, substitute currency for gaming, inspection device, and management system of substitute currency for gaming |
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
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JP2015-163213 | 2015-08-03 | ||
JP2015163213 | 2015-08-03 | ||
JP2015206735 | 2015-10-01 | ||
JP2015-206735 | 2015-10-01 | ||
JP2015240631 | 2015-11-19 | ||
JP2015-240631 | 2015-11-19 | ||
JP2016-030443 | 2016-02-01 | ||
JP2016030443 | 2016-02-01 |
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US15/750,012 A-371-Of-International US10706675B2 (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-07-29 | Management system for table games, substitute currency for gaming, inspection device, and management system of substitute currency for gaming |
US16/871,461 Continuation US11514751B2 (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2020-05-11 | Management system for table games, substitute currency for gaming, inspection device, and management system for substitute currency for gaming |
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WO2017022673A1 true WO2017022673A1 (ja) | 2017-02-09 |
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US (3) | US10706675B2 (ja) |
EP (3) | EP3742383B1 (ja) |
JP (3) | JP6736557B2 (ja) |
KR (4) | KR102305619B1 (ja) |
CN (3) | CN108055828B (ja) |
AU (4) | AU2016302618A1 (ja) |
CA (2) | CA3223550A1 (ja) |
ES (2) | ES2923443T3 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1250352A1 (ja) |
MY (1) | MY199012A (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ739654A (ja) |
PH (1) | PH12018500266A1 (ja) |
SG (5) | SG11201800952YA (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017022673A1 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
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