WO2017012441A1 - 一种键盘 - Google Patents

一种键盘 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017012441A1
WO2017012441A1 PCT/CN2016/085938 CN2016085938W WO2017012441A1 WO 2017012441 A1 WO2017012441 A1 WO 2017012441A1 CN 2016085938 W CN2016085938 W CN 2016085938W WO 2017012441 A1 WO2017012441 A1 WO 2017012441A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
key
function key
function
keyboard
area
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PCT/CN2016/085938
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English (en)
French (fr)
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任忠
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任忠
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Application filed by 任忠 filed Critical 任忠
Publication of WO2017012441A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017012441A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02—Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a keyboard.
  • the keyboard is a kind of command and data input device for operating the device, and also refers to a set of function keys (such as a typewriter and a computer keyboard) that are arranged to operate a machine or device through the system.
  • the keyboard is the most commonly used and most important input device. Through the keyboard, English letters, numbers, punctuation marks, etc. can be input into the computer, thereby issuing commands, inputting data, and the like to the computer.
  • the keyboard is very long. As early as 1714, there were various types of typewriters in the United States, the United States, France, Italy, Switzerland and other countries. The earliest keyboards were used in those types of technology that were not mature at that time. Up.
  • the existing keyboard layout structure has the problems that the common character keys and common function keys on the keyboard need to input operation commands by means of a combination of keys, which reduces the operation efficiency, and in the actual computer use process, people need to browse common web pages, and need
  • the operation of opening the browser and inputting the URL is cumbersome and the operation difficulty is increased. Especially for the elderly and other groups, it takes a lot of time to memorize and operate, and it is easy to operate.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and to provide a keyboard with reasonable structural design, improved operation efficiency and reasonable layout.
  • a keyboard comprises a keyboard body and a keyboard circuit.
  • the keyboard body is provided with a main keyboard area, a function key area, a control keypad and a numeric keypad, and the main keyboard area, the function key area, the control key area and the numeric keypad are correspondingly set.
  • the button is characterized in that: a function button is arranged on the keyboard body, and a button switch electrically connected to the keyboard circuit is disposed under the function button, and the function button includes a second function for performing a key copy operation in the main keyboard area.
  • a key and a third function key for performing a one-key paste operation
  • the second function key and the third function key are set at a position of a bottom line of the main keyboard area, and the second function key, the third function key, and a space Key and The row is arranged between the two ALT keys of the main keyboard area, and the second function key, the third function key and the space key are sequentially arranged from the left to the right on the main keyboard area.
  • buttons are in line with people's previous finger operation habits, providing a more convenient and reasonable operating experience. More importantly, the setting of the button is reasonable, and the position of the space bar is effectively utilized. Since the length of the space bar is long, the length of the space bar is shortened, and the corresponding function button is set, not only the normal use of the space bar can be guaranteed. Moreover, the ease of input can be greatly improved without changing the general layout of the existing keyboard.
  • the function button further includes a first function key for performing a one-key cutting operation, a fourth function key for performing a key withdrawal operation, and a first key selection operation, which are disposed in the main keyboard area.
  • a five-function key wherein the first function key, the fourth function key, and the fifth function key are disposed at a bottom row position of the main keyboard area, and the first function key, the fourth function key, the fifth function key, and the space key Side by side is set between the two ALT keys in the main keyboard area.
  • the key can be cut, withdrawn, and fully selected by one key, and the existing keyboard needs to hold down the CTRL key and the corresponding letter key at the same time to realize one-button operation, thereby greatly improving the convenience and the degree of convenience. It is important that the setting of the button is reasonable, and the position of the space bar is effectively utilized. Since the length of the space bar is long, the length of the space bar is shortened, and the corresponding function button is set, not only the normal use of the space bar can be guaranteed. Moreover, it is possible to provide a more convenient and reasonable operation experience without changing the general layout of the existing keyboard.
  • the first function key, the second function key, the third function key, the space key, the fourth function key, and the fifth function key are sequentially disposed on the main keyboard area from left to right.
  • the function button further comprises a sixth function key for one-key input exclamation mark character set in the main keyboard area, a seventh function key for one-key input @ character, and a sixth function key set on the left SHIFT key On the right side, the seventh function key is set to the right of the right SHIFT button.
  • the seventh function key is set to the right of the right SHIFT button.
  • the conventional keyboard operation inputs the exclamation point character or the @ character
  • the original SHIFT button or the right SHIFT button is pressed and combined with other buttons to directly change to a key to hold the left SHIFT button or the right SHIFT button next to the corresponding button to achieve input, greatly improving the operation Convenience.
  • the function button further includes an eighth function key for performing a display desktop operation, a ninth function key for performing a search operation, and a tenth function key for performing a save operation, which are disposed in the control keypad.
  • an eighth function key for performing a display desktop operation a ninth function key for performing a search operation
  • a tenth function key for performing a save operation which are disposed in the control keypad.
  • the eighth function key, the ninth function key, and the tenth function key are sequentially disposed at positions directly below the DELETE key, the END key, and the PAGEDOWN key.
  • the function button further comprises an eleventh function key for entering the set shopping website, a twelfth function key for entering the set video website, and for entering the set news website.
  • the thirteenth function key and the fourteenth function key for entering the setting microblog website or program.
  • the eleventh function key, the twelfth function key, the thirteenth function key, and the fourteenth function key are sequentially disposed from left to right and are located at an uppermost position of the numeric keypad.
  • the utility model has the following advantages and effects: the structure does not affect the original fingering input habits without changing the approximate layout of the existing keyboard, and the finger can be easily moved without a large movement.
  • Input common characters and common functions in line with the previous corresponding input habits, improve the key layout utilization, fully optimize the key layout scheme, provide a more convenient and reasonable operation experience, and improve the convenience of keyboard use.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the layout structure of a keyboard according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the keyboard of the embodiment includes a keyboard body and a keyboard circuit, and a primary key is disposed on the keyboard body.
  • the panel, the function keypad, the control keypad, and the numeric keypad, the corresponding key are set on the main keyboard area, the function key area, the control key area, and the numeric keypad, and the function keys are set on the keyboard body, and the function keys are provided below
  • a key switch electrically connected to the keyboard circuit, the function button includes a first function key 1 (shown in FIG. 1) for performing a cutting operation, which is disposed in the main keyboard area (shown in the dotted area A of FIG. 1).
  • the function key of the cut is shown), the second function key 2 for performing the copy operation (as shown by the key printed with the word “copy” in FIG. 1), and the third function key 3 for performing the paste operation ( As shown in Fig. 1 with the words "Paste” printed on it, the fourth function key 4 for performing the recall operation (shown as the key with the word “Retract” printed in Figure 1), for performing the all-selection operation a fifth function key 5 (shown as a key printed with the words "select all” in FIG. 1), wherein the first function key 1, the second function key 2, the third function key 3, and the fourth function key 4.
  • the fifth function key 5 is set at the bottom line of the main keyboard area, and the first function key 1, the second function key 2, the first The three function keys 3, the fourth function key 4, the fifth function key 5, and the space bar are arranged side by side between the two ALT keys of the main keyboard area.
  • the first function key 1, the second function key 2, the third function key 3, the space key, the fourth function key 4, and the fifth function key 5 are sequentially disposed on the main keyboard area from left to right.
  • the function button further includes a sixth function key 6 (shown as a key printed with the word "! in FIG. 1) for one-key input exclamation mark character set in the main keyboard area, for one-key input @ character
  • the seventh function key 7 (shown as a key of "@" printed on FIG.
  • the function button further includes an eighth function key 8 (shown in FIG. 1 with the word "desktop" printed on the control keypad (shown in the dotted line B area of FIG. 1) for performing desktop operation. Shown), a ninth function key 9 for performing a search operation (shown as a key printed with the word "search” in FIG. 1) and a tenth function key 10 for performing a save operation (printed as shown in FIG. 1) Save the words shown in the words).
  • an eighth function key 8 shown in FIG. 1 with the word "desktop" printed on the control keypad (shown in the dotted line B area of FIG. 1) for performing desktop operation. Shown
  • a ninth function key 9 for performing a search operation shown as a key printed with the word "search” in FIG. 1
  • a tenth function key 10 for performing a save operation printed as shown in FIG. 1) Save the words shown in the words).
  • the eighth function key 8, the ninth function key 9, and the tenth function key 10 are sequentially disposed at positions directly below the DELETE key, the END key, and the PAGEDOWN key.
  • the function button further includes an eleventh function key 11 for entering a set shopping website or program, which is set in the numeric keypad (shown by the broken line frame C in FIG. 1) (as shown in FIG. The key of the typeface), the twelfth function key 12 for entering the set video website or program (as shown by the key printed with the word "video” in Fig. 1), for entering the set news website or program.
  • the thirteenth function key 13 (shown as a key printed with the word "news" in FIG.
  • the eleventh function key 11, the twelfth function key 12, the thirteenth function key 13, and the fourteenth function key 14 are sequentially arranged from left to right and are located at the uppermost portion of the numeric keypad.
  • the keyboard circuit includes a microprocessor and a decoder, wherein a software code corresponding to each function key is disposed in the decoder.
  • the microprocessor converts the corresponding signal into information composed of the corresponding ascii code of the CTRL key and the corresponding ascii code of the X key, and sends the information to the host computer, thereby realizing One-click cutting operation.
  • the microprocessor converts the corresponding signal into information composed of the corresponding ascii code of the CTRL key and the corresponding ascii code of the C key, and sends the information to the host computer, thereby realizing One-click copy operation.
  • the microprocessor converts the corresponding signal into information composed of the corresponding ascii code of the CTRL key and the corresponding ascii code of the V key, and sends the information to the host computer, thereby realizing One-click paste operation.
  • the microprocessor converts the corresponding signal into information composed of the corresponding ascii code of the CTRL key and the corresponding ascii code of the Z key, and sends the information to the host computer, thereby realizing One-click recall operation.
  • the microprocessor converts the corresponding signal into information composed of the corresponding ascii code of the CTRL key and the corresponding ascii code of the A key, and sends the information to the host computer, thereby realizing One-click all-selection operation.
  • the microprocessor converts the corresponding signal into information composed of the corresponding ascii code containing the "! symbol, and sends it to the host computer, thereby realizing one-key input "! "The operation of the symbol.
  • the microprocessor converts the corresponding signal into information composed of the corresponding ascii code containing the "@" symbol, and sends it to the host computer, thereby implementing one-key input "@" "The operation of the symbol.
  • the microprocessor converts the corresponding signal into information composed of the corresponding ascii code of the WIN key and the corresponding ascii code of the D key, and sends the information to the host computer, thereby realizing A display of the operation of the desktop.
  • the microprocessor converts the corresponding signal into information composed of the corresponding ascii code of the CTRL key and the corresponding ascii code of the F key, and sends the information to the host computer, thereby realizing One-click search operation.
  • the microprocessor converts the corresponding signal into information composed of the corresponding ascii code of the CTRL key and the corresponding ascii code of the S key, and sends the information to the host computer, thereby realizing One-click save operation.
  • the microprocessor converts the corresponding signal into the corresponding ascii code including the windows key, the corresponding ascii code of the R key, and the corresponding shopping website (such as Taobao website: http ://www.taobao.com, Jingdong website: http://www.jd.com, etc.)
  • the information of the corresponding ascii code of the character is sent to the computer host, thereby realizing one-click opening of the shopping website operation, corresponding shopping
  • the URL can be customized by modifying the software.
  • the microprocessor converts the corresponding signal into the corresponding ascii code including the windows key, the corresponding ascii code of the R key, and the corresponding video URL (such as Youku URL: http ://www.youku.com, iQiyi website: http://www.iqiyi.com, etc.)
  • the information of the corresponding ascii code of the character is sent to the host computer, thereby realizing one-click opening of the video website operation.
  • the corresponding video URL can be customized by modifying the software.
  • the microprocessor converts the corresponding signal into a corresponding ascii code including the windows key, a corresponding ascii code of the R key, and a corresponding news website (such as the Netease news website: Http://news.163.com, Sina News website: http://news.sina.com.cn/etc.)
  • a corresponding news website such as the Netease news website: Http://news.163.com, Sina News website: http://news.sina.com.cn/etc.
  • the microprocessor converts the corresponding signal into a corresponding ascii code including the windows key, a corresponding ascii code of the R key, and a corresponding microblog URL (such as Sina Weibo). : http://weibo.com, Tencent Weibo: http://t.qq.com//etc.)
  • the information of the corresponding ascii code of the character is sent to the host computer, thus enabling one-click to open the Weibo website. Operation, the corresponding microblogging URL can be customized by modifying the software.
  • the first function key 1, the second function key 2, the third function key 3, the fourth function key 4, and the fifth function key 5 are correspondingly controlled by simultaneously controlling the corresponding combination shortcut keys to be in an on state.
  • Operational function Such as:
  • the keyboard scanning circuit scans the operation of the first function key 1
  • the keyboard circuit simultaneously turns on the CTRL key and the X key
  • the microprocessor converts the corresponding signal into a corresponding ascii code including the CTRL key and a corresponding ascii code of the X key.
  • the information is sent to the host computer to achieve a one-click cut operation.
  • the keyboard scanning circuit scans the operation of the second function key 2
  • the keyboard circuit simultaneously turns on the CTRL key and the C key, and the microprocessor converts the corresponding signal into a corresponding ascii code including the CTRL key and a corresponding ascii code of the C key.
  • the information is sent to the host computer, thus enabling a one-click copy operation.
  • the keyboard scanning circuit scans the operation of the third function key 3
  • the keyboard circuit simultaneously turns on the CTRL key and the V key, and the microprocessor converts the corresponding signal into a corresponding ascii code including the CTRL key and a corresponding ascii code of the V key.
  • the information is sent to the host computer, thus enabling a one-click paste operation.
  • the keyboard scanning circuit scans to the operation of the fourth function key 4
  • the keyboard circuit simultaneously turns on the CTRL key and the Z key, and the microprocessor converts the corresponding signal into a corresponding ascii code including the CTRL key and a corresponding ascii code of the Z key.
  • the information is sent to the host computer, thus enabling a one-click recall operation.
  • the keyboard scanning circuit scans the operation of the fifth function key 5
  • the keyboard circuit simultaneously turns on the CTRL key and the A key
  • the microprocessor converts the corresponding signal into a corresponding ascii code including the CTRL key and a corresponding ascii code of the A key.
  • the information is sent to the host computer to achieve a one-click all-select operation.
  • the other function buttons (the sixth function button to the fourteenth function button) of the embodiment can implement the function operation by using the related method described above.

Abstract

一种键盘，包括键盘体和键盘电路，键盘体上设置有主键盘区（A）、功能键区、控制键区（B）以及数字键区（C），主键盘区（A）、功能键区、控制键区（B）以及数字键区（C）上设置相应按键，其特征在于：键盘体上设置有功能按键，功能按键的下方均设置有电连至键盘电路的按键开关，功能按键包括设置在主键盘区（A）的用于进行复制操作的第二功能键（2）和用于进行粘贴操作的第三功能键（3），其中，所述第二功能键（2）、第三功能键（3）设置在主键盘区（A）最下一行位置，且第二功能键（2）、第三功能键（3）以及空格键并排设置在主键盘区的两个ALT键之间。该键盘可以一键实现复制、粘贴操作，摆脱了现有键盘需同时按住CTRL键以及相应字母键的操作，实现了一键操作，从而大大提高了方便程度。

Description

一种键盘 技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种键盘。
背景技术
键盘是用于操作设备运行的一种指令和数据输入装置，也指经过系统安排操作一台机器或设备的一组功能键(如打字机、电脑键盘)。键盘是最常用也是最主要的输入设备，通过键盘可以将英文字母、数字、标点符号等输入到计算机中，从而向计算机发出命令、输入数据等。键盘非常悠久，早在1714年，就开始相继有英、美、法、意、瑞士等国家的人实用新型了各种形式的打字机，最早的键盘就是那个时候用在那些技术还不成熟的打字机上的。直到1868年，“打字机之父”——美国人克里斯托夫·拉森·肖尔斯(Christopher Latham Sholes)获打字机模型专利并取得经营权经营，又于几年后设计出现代打字机的实用形式和首次规范了键盘，即当前的“QWERTY”键盘。现有的基于的“QWERTY”键盘布局的全键盘设置在主键盘区、功能键区、控制键区以及数字键区，相应的键盘区设置的相应的功能按键以实现不同的操作功能。现有的键盘布局结构存在的问题是：键盘上的常用字符键和常用功能键需要通过组合按键的方式输入操作命令，降低了操作效率，并且在实际计算机使用过程中，人们浏览常用网页，需要打开浏览器并输入网址等操作，步骤繁琐并且提高了操作难度，特别对老人等群体来说，需要耗费大量的时间记忆并操作，且容易操作失误。
实用新型内容
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的上述不足，而提供一种结构设计合理，可以提高操作效率并且布局合理的键盘。
本实用新型解决上述问题所采用的技术方案是：
一种键盘，包括键盘体和键盘电路，键盘体上设置有主键盘区、功能键区、控制键区以及数字键区，主键盘区、功能键区、控制键区以及数字键区上设置相应按键，其特征在于：键盘体上设置有功能按键，功能按键的下方均设置有电连至键盘电路的按键开关，功能按键包括设置在主键盘区的用于进行一键复制操作的第二功能键和用于进行一键粘贴操作的第三功能键，其中，所述第二功能键、第三功能键设置在主键盘区最下一行位置，且第二功能键、第三功能键以及空格键并 排设置在主键盘区的两个ALT键之间，且第二功能键、第三功能键以及空格键从左至右依次设置在主键盘区上。采用这种结构，不仅可以一键实现复制、粘贴操作，摆脱了现有键盘需同时按住CTRL键以及相应字母键的操作，而且还在手指无须大幅度移动的情况下，就能方便地点击按键，符合人们以前的手指操作习惯，提供更加方便合理的操作体验。更为重要的是，按键的设置合理，有效地利用了空格键所在的位置，由于空格键的长度较长，缩短空格键的长度，并设置相应的功能按键，不仅可以保证空格键的正常使用，而且可以不大改动变现有键盘大致布局的情况下，大大提高了输入的方便程度。
作为优选，功能按键还包括设置在主键盘区的用于进行一键剪切操作的第一功能键、用于进行一键撤回操作的第四功能键、用于进行一键全选操作的第五功能键，其中，所述第一功能键、第四功能键、第五功能键设置在主键盘区最下一行位置，且第一功能键、第四功能键、第五功能键以及空格键并排设置在主键盘区的两个ALT键之间。采用这种结构，可以一键实现剪切、撤回、全选操作，摆脱了现有键盘需同时按住CTRL键以及相应字母键的操作，实现了一键操作，从而大大提高了方便程度，更为重要的是，按键的设置合理，有效地利用了空格键所在的位置，由于空格键的长度较长，缩短空格键的长度，并设置相应的功能按键，不仅可以保证空格键的正常使用，而且可以不大改动变现有键盘大致布局的情况下，提供更加方便合理的操作体验。
作为优选，所述第一功能键、第二功能键、第三功能键、空格键、第四功能键和第五功能键从左至右依次设置在主键盘区上。
作为优选，所述功能按键还包括设置在主键盘区的用于一键输入感叹号字符的第六功能键、用于一键输入@字符的第七功能键，第六功能键设置在左SHIFT键的右侧，第七功能键设置在右SHIFT键的右侧。采用这种结构，由于左SHIFT键、右SHIFT键的长度较长，缩短左SHIFT键、右SHIFT键的长度，并设置相应的功能按键，不仅可以保证左SHIFT键、右SHIFT键的长度的正常使用，并且可以方便操作，提供更为方便的感叹号以及@字符的输入。由于常规的键盘操作输入感叹号字符或@字符，也需要借助按住左SHIFT键或右SHIFT键，通过将一键输入感叹号字符或@字符的按键设置在左SHIFT键或右SHIFT键旁边，不仅可以有效利用原本较宽的左SHIFT键或右SHIFT键所占据空间， 并且符合日常操作习惯，将原本按住左SHIFT键或右SHIFT键并结合其他按键的组合操作，直接变为一键按住左SHIFT键或右SHIFT键旁边的相应按键实现输入，大大提高了操作的便利性。
作为优选，所述功能按键还包括设置在控制键区的用于进行显示桌面操作的第八功能键、用于进行搜索操作的第九功能键以及用于进行保存操作的第十功能键。采用这种结构，由于控制键区的控制区域较多，增添第八功能键、第九功能键和第十功能键不仅可以大大方便进行显示桌面的操作、搜索、保存操作的需求，提高操作效率，而且合理地利用了现有键盘布局结构的空间。
作为优选，所述第八功能键、第九功能键、第十功能键依次设置在DELETE键、END键、PAGEDOWN键的正下方位置。
作为优选，所述功能按键还包括设置在数字键区的用于进入设定购物网站的第十一功能键、用于进入设定视频网站的第十二功能键、用于进入设定新闻网站的第十三功能键以及用于进入设定微博网站或程序的第十四功能键。采用这种结构，可以实现一键进入相应的网址或软件，避免了需要打开浏览器并输入网址等繁琐操作，大大提高了方便程度，并且布局位置设计合理，可以大大提高操作效率。
作为优选，所述第十一功能键、第十二功能键、第十三功能键、第十四功能键从左至右依次设置且位于数字键区的最上部位置。
本实用新型与现有技术相比，具有以下优点和效果：其结构在不大改动现有键盘大致布局的情况下，不影响人们原有的指法输入使用习惯，手指无需大幅度移动便能轻松输入常用字符和常用功能，符合以前的相应输入习惯，提高了键位布局利用率，充分优化了键位布局方案，提供更加方便合理的操作体验，提升了键盘使用的便利性。
附图说明
图1是本实用新型实施例键盘的布局结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图并通过实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明，以下实施例是对本实用新型的解释而本实用新型并不局限于以下实施例。
参见图1，本实施例键盘，包括键盘体和键盘电路，键盘体上设置有主键 盘区、功能键区、控制键区以及数字键区，主键盘区、功能键区、控制键区以及数字键区上设置相应按键，键盘体上设置有功能按键，功能按键的下方均设置有电连至键盘电路的按键开关，功能按键包括设置在主键盘区(如图1中虚线框A区所示)的用于进行剪切操作的第一功能键1(如图1中印刷有“剪切”字样的键所示)、用于进行复制操作的第二功能键2(如图1中印刷有“复制”字样的键所示)、用于进行粘贴操作的第三功能键3(如图1中印刷有“粘贴”字样的键所示)、用于进行撤回操作的第四功能键4(如图1中印刷有“撤回”字样的键所示)、用于进行全选操作的第五功能键5(如图1中印刷有“全选”字样的键所示)，其中，所述第一功能键1、第二功能键2、第三功能键3、第四功能键4、第五功能键5设置在主键盘区最下一行位置，且第一功能键1、第二功能键2、第三功能键3、第四功能键4、第五功能键5以及空格键并排设置在主键盘区的两个ALT键之间。所述第一功能键1、第二功能键2、第三功能键3、空格键、第四功能键4和第五功能键5从左至右依次设置在主键盘区上。所述功能按键还包括设置在主键盘区的用于一键输入感叹号字符的第六功能键6(如图1中印刷有“！”字样的键所示)、用于一键输入@字符的第七功能键7(如图1中印刷有“@”字样的键所示)，第六功能键6设置在左SHIFT键的右侧，第七功能键7设置在右SHIFT键的右侧。所述功能按键还包括设置在控制键区(如图1中虚线框B区所示)的用于进行显示桌面操作的第八功能键8(如图1中印刷有“桌面”字样的键所示)、用于进行搜索操作的第九功能键9(如图1中印刷有“搜索”字样的键所示)以及用于进行保存操作的第十功能键10(如图1中印刷有“保存”字样的键所示)。所述第八功能键8、第九功能键9、第十功能键10依次设置在DELETE键、END键、PAGEDOWN键的正下方位置。所述功能按键还包括设置在数字键区(如图1中虚线框C区所示)的用于进入设定购物网站或程序的第十一功能键11(如图1中印刷有“购物”字样的键所示)、用于进入设定视频网站或程序的第十二功能键12(如图1中印刷有“视频”字样的键所示)、用于进入设定新闻网站或程序的第十三功能键13(如图1中印刷有“新闻”字样的键所示)以及用于进入设定微博网站或程序的第十四功能键14(如图1中印刷有“微博”字样的键所示)。所述第十一功能键11、第十二功能键12、第十三功能键13、第十四功能键14从左至右依次设置且位于数字键区的最上部位 置。所述键盘电路包括微处理器、译码器，其中，译码器内设置有与各个功能键的相对应的软件代码。具体的实现方式如下：
1)键盘扫描电路扫描到第一功能键1的操作时，微处理器将相应信号转化为包含CTRL键的相应ascii码和X键的相应ascii码构成的信息，并发送到电脑主机，从而实现一键剪切操作。
2)键盘扫描电路扫描到第二功能键2的操作时，微处理器将相应信号转化为包含CTRL键的相应ascii码和C键的相应ascii码构成的信息，并发送到电脑主机，从而实现一键复制操作。
3)键盘扫描电路扫描到第三功能键3的操作时，微处理器将相应信号转化为包含CTRL键的相应ascii码和V键的相应ascii码构成的信息，并发送到电脑主机，从而实现一键粘贴操作。
4)键盘扫描电路扫描到第四功能键4的操作时，微处理器将相应信号转化为包含CTRL键的相应ascii码和Z键的相应ascii码构成的信息，并发送到电脑主机，从而实现一键撤回操作。
5)键盘扫描电路扫描到第五功能键5的操作时，微处理器将相应信号转化为包含CTRL键的相应ascii码和A键的相应ascii码构成的信息，并发送到电脑主机，从而实现一键全选操作。
6)键盘扫描电路扫描到第六功能键6的操作时，微处理器将相应信号转化为包含“！”符号的相应ascii码构成的信息，并发送到电脑主机，从而实现一键输入“！”符号的操作。
7)键盘扫描电路扫描到第七功能键7的操作时，微处理器将相应信号转化为包含“@”符号的相应ascii码构成的信息，并发送到电脑主机，从而实现一键输入“@”符号的操作。
8)键盘扫描电路扫描到第八功能键8的操作时，微处理器将相应信号转化为包含WIN键的相应ascii码和D键的相应ascii码构成的信息，并发送到电脑主机，从而实现一显示桌面的操作。
9)键盘扫描电路扫描到第九功能键9的操作时，微处理器将相应信号转化为包含CTRL键的相应ascii码和F键的相应ascii码构成的信息，并发送到电脑主机，从而实现一键搜索的操作。
10)键盘扫描电路扫描到第十功能键10的操作时，微处理器将相应信号转化为包含CTRL键的相应ascii码和S键的相应ascii码构成的信息，并发送到电脑主机，从而实现一键保存操作。
11)键盘扫描电路扫描到第十一功能键11的操作时，微处理器将相应信号转化为包含windows键的相应ascii码、R键的相应ascii码、以及相应购物网址(如淘宝网址：http://www.taobao.com、京东网址：http://www.jd.com等)字符的相应ascii码的构成的信息，并发送到电脑主机，从而实现一键打开购物网站操作,相应购物网址可以通过修改软件进行自定义。
12)键盘扫描电路扫描到第十二功能键12的操作时，微处理器将相应信号转化为包含windows键的相应ascii码、R键的相应ascii码、以及相应视频网址(如优酷网址：http://www.youku.com、爱奇艺网址：http://www.iqiyi.com等)字符的相应ascii码的构成的信息，并发送到电脑主机，从而实现一键打开视频网站操作,相应视频网址可以通过修改软件进行自定义。
13)键盘扫描电路扫描到第十三功能键13的操作时，微处理器将相应信号转化为包含windows键的相应ascii码、R键的相应ascii码、以及相应新闻网址(如网易新闻网址：http://news.163.com、新浪新闻网址：http://news.sina.com.cn/等)字符的相应ascii码的构成的信息，并发送到电脑主机，从而实现一键打开新闻网站操作,相应新闻网址可以通过修改软件进行自定义。
14)键盘扫描电路扫描到第十四功能键14的操作时，微处理器将相应信号转化为包含windows键的相应ascii码、R键的相应ascii码、以及相应微博网址(如新浪微博：http://weibo.com、腾讯微博：http://t.qq.com//等)字符的相应ascii码的构成的信息，并发送到电脑主机，从而实现一键打开微博网站操作,相应微博网址可以通过修改软件进行自定义。
键盘的改进中，所述第一功能键1、第二功能键2、第三功能键3、第四功能键4、第五功能键5通过同时控制相应组合快捷按键为接通状态实现相应的操作功能。如：
1)键盘扫描电路扫描到第一功能键1的操作时，键盘电路同时接通CTRL键和X键，微处理器将相应信号转化为包含CTRL键的相应ascii码和X键的相应ascii码构成的信息，并发送到电脑主机，从而实现一键剪切操作。
2)键盘扫描电路扫描到第二功能键2的操作时，键盘电路同时接通CTRL键和C键，微处理器将相应信号转化为包含CTRL键的相应ascii码和C键的相应ascii码构成的信息，并发送到电脑主机，从而实现一键复制操作。
3)键盘扫描电路扫描到第三功能键3的操作时，键盘电路同时接通CTRL键和V键，微处理器将相应信号转化为包含CTRL键的相应ascii码和V键的相应ascii码构成的信息，并发送到电脑主机，从而实现一键粘贴操作。
4)键盘扫描电路扫描到第四功能键4的操作时，键盘电路同时接通CTRL键和Z键，微处理器将相应信号转化为包含CTRL键的相应ascii码和Z键的相应ascii码构成的信息，并发送到电脑主机，从而实现一键撤回操作。
5)键盘扫描电路扫描到第五功能键5的操作时，键盘电路同时接通CTRL键和A键，微处理器将相应信号转化为包含CTRL键的相应ascii码和A键的相应ascii码构成的信息，并发送到电脑主机，从而实现一键全选操作。
本实施例的其他功能按键(第六功能按键～第十四功能按键)均可以采用上述同理的相关方法实现功能操作。
本说明书中所描述的以上内容仅仅是对本实用新型所作的举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代，只要不偏离本实用新型说明书的内容或者超越本权利要求书所定义的范围，均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种键盘，包括键盘体和键盘电路，键盘体上设置有主键盘区、功能键区，主键盘区、功能键区上设置相应按键，其特征在于：键盘体上设置有功能按键，功能按键的下方均设置有电连至键盘电路的按键开关，功能按键包括设置在主键盘区的用于进行复制操作的第二功能键和用于进行粘贴操作的第三功能键，其中，所述第二功能键、第三功能键设置在主键盘区最下一行位置，且第二功能键、第三功能键以及空格键并排设置在主键盘区的两个ALT键之间，且第二功能键、第三功能键以及空格键从左至右依次设置在主键盘区上。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的键盘，其特征在于：功能按键还包括设置在主键盘区的用于进行剪切操作的第一功能键，第一功能键设置在主键盘区最下一行位置，且第一功能键并排设置在主键盘区的两个ALT键之间，且第一功能键、第二功能键、第三功能键以及空格键从左至右依次设置在主键盘区上。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的键盘，其特征在于：功能按键还包括设置在主键盘区的用于进行撤回操作的第四功能键、用于进行全选操作的第五功能键，其中，所述第四功能键、第五功能键设置在主键盘区最下一行位置，且第四功能键、第五功能键并排设置在主键盘区的两个ALT键之间。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的键盘，其特征在于：所述第一功能键、第二功能键、第三功能键、空格键、第四功能键和第五功能键从左至右依次设置在主键盘区上。
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述的键盘，其特征在于：所述功能按键还包括设置在主键盘区的用于一键输入感叹号字符的第六功能键，第六功能键设置在左SHIFT键的右侧。
  6. 根据权利要求1或2所述的键盘，其特征在于：所述功能按键还包括设置在主键盘区的用于输入@字符的第七功能键，第七功能键设置在右SHIFT键的 右侧。
  7. 根据权利要求1或2所述的键盘，其特征在于：键盘体上还设置有数字键区，所述功能按键还包括设置在数字键区的用于进入设定购物网站或程序的第十一功能键、用于进入设定视频网站或程序的第十二功能键、用于进入设定新闻网站或程序的第十三功能键以及用于进入设定微博网站或程序的第十四功能键。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的键盘，其特征在于：所述第十一功能键、第十二功能键、第十三功能键、第十四功能键从左至右依次设置且位于数字键区的最上部位置。
  9. 根据权利要求1或2所述的键盘，其特征在于：键盘体上还设置有控制键区，所述功能按键还包括设置在控制键区的用于进行显示桌面操作的第八功能键、用于进行搜索操作的第九功能键以及用于进行保存操作的第十功能键。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的键盘，其特征在于：所述第八功能键、第九功能键、第十功能键依次设置在DELETE键、END键、PAGEDOWN键的正下方位置。
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