WO2017012421A1 - 智能高效吸湿机 - Google Patents
智能高效吸湿机 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017012421A1 WO2017012421A1 PCT/CN2016/084449 CN2016084449W WO2017012421A1 WO 2017012421 A1 WO2017012421 A1 WO 2017012421A1 CN 2016084449 W CN2016084449 W CN 2016084449W WO 2017012421 A1 WO2017012421 A1 WO 2017012421A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- water
- tank
- boss
- evaporator
- water tank
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 117
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 12
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001617 migratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007539 photo-oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1405—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification in which the humidity of the air is exclusively affected by contact with the evaporator of a closed-circuit cooling system or heat pump circuit
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/192—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
- F24F8/22—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B30/00—Heat pumps
- F25B30/02—Heat pumps of the compression type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F2003/144—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only
- F24F2003/1446—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only by condensing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a dehumidifier, in particular to an intelligent and efficient moisture absorber.
- the general dehumidifier mainly dehumidifies by condensing humid air through the evaporator of the heat pump system, the dehumidification method is single, and the dehumidification effect is not good; a multi-method dehumidification intelligent high-efficiency moisture absorbing machine has become a way to improve the dehumidification efficiency of the dehumidifier. need.
- An intelligent high-efficiency moisture absorbing machine comprising: a heating device, a dehydrating device, a controller and a casing, wherein the heating device and the dehydrating device are fixedly connected with the outer casing, and the controller passes the control line and the The heating device and the dehydration device are connected, the heating device includes a heat pump device disposed at a bottom of the casing, an evaporator connected to the heat pump device, a radiator connected to the heat pump device, a fan, The water tank A and the water tank B are disposed between the heat pump device and the evaporator, and the water tank A is disposed in the water tank A, and the surface of the water tank A is coated with a nano titanium dioxide coating.
- the water tank B is disposed between the evaporator and the radiator, and the water collection pipe B is also disposed in the water collection tank B.
- the surface of the water connection tank B is coated with a nano titanium dioxide coating.
- An air inlet is disposed on the side wall of the end, an exhaust port is disposed on the top of the outer casing, the fan is disposed between the exhaust port and the heat sink, and the dewatering device includes a motor and a dewatering tank, Dewatering tank There is a water collecting pipe C, the surface of the dewatering tank is coated with a nano titanium dioxide coating, and the water collecting pipe A, the water collecting pipe B and the water collecting pipe C are connected with a water collecting box provided on the back side of the casing.
- the water tank A, the water tank B, and the back side of the dewatering tank are provided with an ultraviolet lamp tube, and the base of the motor is fixedly connected to the outer casing, and the motor is provided with a fan blade on the fan blade A water absorbing film is provided, and the surface of the evaporator and the heat sink is also coated with a nano titanium dioxide coating.
- the heat pump device includes a compressor, an expansion valve, a reservoir, and a gas-liquid separator, a refrigerant output joint of the compressor is connected to the radiator, and the expansion valve is connected to the radiator, a memory is connected to one side of the evaporator, and the other side of the evaporator is connected to the compressor, the water tank A is provided with a first groove and a first boss, and the first boss is provided with a first a venting hole, the water receiving tank B is provided with a second groove and a second boss, the second boss is provided with a second venting hole, and the dewatering groove is provided with a third groove and a third boss.
- the third boss is provided with a third venting hole, and the second venting hole and the third venting hole are in communication with the exhaust port and the air inlet.
- the ultraviolet lamp tube is disposed inside the first boss, the second boss, and the third boss.
- the controller is provided with a first humidity sensor, a second humidity sensor and a control panel, the control panel is provided with an automatic control switch, a stop switch and a humidity display, and the first humidity sensor is installed at the air inlet.
- the second humidity sensor is mounted to the exhaust port, and the first humidity sensor and the second humidity sensor are connected to the controller through a sensing line.
- the water absorbing film is provided with a vent hole, and the water absorbing film is composed of a water absorbing material including a natural water absorbing material and a synthetic water absorbing material, and the water absorbing film includes a sponge, a fiber, and a cloth.
- the exhaust ports are provided with 3-5, and the air inlets are provided with 3-5.
- the water tank A, the water tank B, and the dewatering tank are composed of an aluminum alloy plate.
- the outer casing is provided with a control chamber, the control chamber is located below the air inlet, and the control chamber is provided with a partition.
- the intelligent high-efficiency moisture absorbing machine When the intelligent high-efficiency moisture absorbing machine is working, the intelligent high-efficiency moisture absorbing machine is placed in a room where dehumidification is required, and the controller is used to control the heating device and the dehydrating device to operate, the humid air enters through the air inlet of the outer casing, and the humid air passes through the water absorbing film of the dehydrating device.
- the water absorbing film on the fan blade absorbs the moisture of the moist air by the water absorbing film, the humid air absorbed by the water absorbing film enters the evaporator, condenses and dehumidifies by the evaporator, and the air condensed and dehumidified by the evaporator passes through the radiator and the row
- the gas outlet is discharged, and a water collecting pipe is arranged in the dewatering tank and the water receiving tank to transport the water into the water collecting box, and an ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged in the vent hole of the dewatering tank and the water receiving tank, and the evaporator and the radiator are irradiated through the vent hole. On the top, it plays the role of killing and disinfecting.
- Nano titanium dioxide has very valuable optical properties. Nano titanium dioxide also has high chemical stability, thermal stability and non-toxicity. Ultra-hydrophilic, non-migratory, and completely in contact with food, making nano-titanium dioxide under the action of ultraviolet rays It can produce a strong photocatalytic free radical, can produce strong photooxidation and reduction ability, can catalyze and photolyze various organic substances such as formaldehyde and some inorganic substances, and can function to purify indoor air. During the process of the device, the passing air is purified to achieve the purpose of enhancing the purification and dehumidification effect.
- the utility model has the beneficial effects that an air purifying system is provided with a heat pump device and a water collecting device, and the ultraviolet light tube in the device is used for ultraviolet rays and coating on the surfaces of the first radiator, the second radiator, the evaporator and the sump.
- Nano-titanium dioxide plays a catalytic role in removing various harmful substances such as formaldehyde in the air and killing various harmful bacteria.
- the first heat sink and the sump are used for the first dehumidification, and then the evaporator is used for the second time.
- the condensate of the evaporator is used to cool the sump, and the condensed water of the evaporator is used to absorb the steam, and the steam is turned into water to be discharged into the water collecting box, thereby improving the dehumidification efficiency of the dehumidifier.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent high efficiency moisture absorbing machine of the present invention.
- the reference numerals are: 1, heating device; 2, dehydrating device; 3, controller; 4, outer casing; 5, heat pump device; 6, evaporator; 7, radiator; 8, fan; A; 10, water tank B; 11, water collection pipe A; 12, water collection pipe B; 13, air inlet; 14, exhaust port; 15, motor; 16, dewatering tank; 17, water collection pipe C; Lamp; 19, fan blade; 20, compressor; 21, expansion valve; 22, reservoir; 23, gas-liquid separator; 24, refrigerant output connector; 25, first groove; 26, first boss; 27, second groove; 28, second boss; 29, third groove; 30, third boss; 31, first humidity sensor; 32, second humidity sensor; 33, control panel; Control switch; 35, stop switch; 36, humidity display; 37, control room; 38, partition.
- an intelligent high-efficiency moisture absorbing machine comprising a heating device 1, a dehydrating device 2, a controller 3 and a casing 4, the heating device 1 and the dehydrating device 2 are fixedly connected with the outer casing 4, and the controller 3 passes the control line and the supply
- the heat device 1 and the dehydrating device 2 are connected.
- the heating device 1 includes a heat pump device 5 disposed at the bottom of the casing 4, an evaporator 6 connected to the heat pump device 5, a radiator 7 connected to the heat pump device 5, a fan 8, and a water tank.
- the water pump device 5 and the evaporator 6 are provided with a water tank A9, the water tank A9 is provided with a water collecting pipe A11, the surface of the water tank A9 is coated with a nano titanium dioxide coating, and between the evaporator 6 and the radiator 7 There is a water tank B10, and the water tank B10 is also provided.
- the dewatering device 2 includes a motor 15 and a dewatering tank 16 .
- the dewatering tank 16 is provided with a water collecting pipe C17 .
- the surface of the dewatering tank 16 is coated with a nano titanium dioxide coating, and the water collecting pipe A11 , the water collecting pipe B12 and the water collecting pipe C17 are disposed on The water collecting box on the back side of the casing 4 is connected, and the water tank A9, the water tank B10 and the back side of the dewatering tank 16 are provided with an ultraviolet lamp tube 18.
- the base of the motor 15 is fixedly connected with the outer casing 4, and the motor 15 is provided with a fan blade 19 A water absorbing film is disposed on the fan blade 19, and the surface of the evaporator 6 and the heat sink 7 is also coated with a nano titanium dioxide coating.
- the heat pump device 5 includes a compressor 20, an expansion valve 21, a reservoir 22, and a gas-liquid separator 23.
- the refrigerant output joint 24 of the compressor 20 is connected to the radiator 7, the expansion valve 21 is connected to the radiator 7, and the reservoir 22 is evaporated.
- the first side of the evaporator 6 is connected to the compressor 20, and the water tank A9 is provided with a first recess 25 and a first boss 26.
- the first boss 26 is provided with a first venting hole, and the water tank B10 is connected.
- a second recess 27 is provided, and the second boss 28 is provided with a second venting hole.
- the dewatering groove 16 is provided with a third groove 29 and a third boss 30.
- the third boss 30 is provided.
- the third venting opening, the second venting opening, and the third venting opening are in communication with the exhaust port 14 and the intake port 13.
- the ultraviolet lamp tube 18 is disposed inside the first boss 26, the second boss 28, and the third boss 30.
- the controller 3 is provided with a first humidity sensor 31, a second humidity sensor 32, and a control panel 33.
- the control panel 33 is provided with an automatic control switch 34, a stop switch 35, and a humidity display 36.
- the first humidity sensor 31 is mounted to the air inlet 13
- the second humidity sensor 32 is mounted to the exhaust port 14, and the first humidity sensor 31 and the second humidity sensor 32 are connected to the controller 3 via a sensing line.
- the water absorbing film is provided with a vent hole, and the water absorbing film is composed of a water absorbing material including a natural water absorbing material and a synthetic water absorbing material, and the water absorbing film includes a sponge, a fiber, and a cloth.
- the water tank A9, the water tank B10, and the dewatering tank 16 are made of an aluminum alloy plate.
- the outer casing 4 is provided with a control chamber 37, the control chamber 37 is located below the air inlet 13, and the control chamber 37 is provided with a partition 38.
- the humid air entering from the air inlet 13 enters the water absorbing film by the blade 19 on the motor 15 and the first vent hole of the dewatering tank 16, and the first time absorbs the humid air by the water absorbing film.
- the first vent hole of the water tank A9 enters the evaporator 6, and is cooled and condensed and dehumidified by the evaporator 6; the condensed and dehumidified air enters the radiator 7, and is dissipated by heat.
- the heater 7 is heated and discharged through the exhaust port 14.
- the fan 8 is disposed between the exhaust port 14 and the radiator 7, and the evaporator 6 is disposed between the radiator 7 and the water tank A9.
- the flow of air in the outer casing 4 is directed by the air inlet 13 to the exhaust port 14.
- the dehumidification passage of the humid air is: the intake port 13 ⁇ the first vent hole ⁇ the water absorbing film ⁇ the second vent hole ⁇ the evaporator 6 ⁇ the radiator 7 ⁇ the exhaust port 14 .
- a water collecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the tank of the dewatering tank, and a water collecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, and the water collecting pipe is connected with the water collecting box.
- the controller 3 is provided with a first humidity sensor 31, a second humidity sensor 32 and a control panel 33, and the control panel 33 is provided with an automatic control switch 34, Stop switch 35 and humidity display 36, first humidity sensor 31 is mounted to air inlet 13, second humidity sensor 32 is mounted to exhaust port 14, first humidity sensor 31 and second humidity sensor 32 pass sensor line and controller 3 connections.
- the first humidity sensor 31 transmits the humidity signal of the air inlet 13 to the controller 3, the controller 3 controls the humidity display 36 to display the humidity of the air inlet 13, and the second humidity sensor 32 connects the air outlet 14
- the humidity signal is transmitted to the controller 3, which controls the humidity display 36 to display the humidity of the exhaust port 14.
- the water absorbing film is provided with a vent hole, and the water absorbing film is composed of a water absorbing material including a natural water absorbing material and a synthetic water absorbing material, and the water absorbing film includes a sponge, a fiber, and a cloth.
- the controller 3 When the automatic control switch 34 is pressed, the controller 3 enters the automatic control working state.
- the air humidity of the air inlet 13 reaches the set humidity upper limit value, the first humidity sensor 31 transmits its humidity signal to the controller 3 to control
- the device 3 controls the heating device 1 and the dehydrating device 2 to operate, and dehumidifies by the heating device 1 and the dehydrating device 2, and as the humidity of the indoor air is continuously lowered, when the humidity of the indoor air is lowered by the set humidity lower limit value, the first The humidity sensor 31 transmits its humidity signal to the controller 3, and the controller 3 controls the heating device 1 and the dehydrating device 2 to stop.
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Abstract
一种智能高效吸湿机,包括供热装置(1)、脱水装置(2)、控制器(3)以及外壳(4),供热装置(1)以及脱水装置(2)与外壳(4)固定连接,控制器(3)通过控制线与供热装置(1)以及脱水装置(2)连接。
Description
本发明涉及一种除湿机,特别涉及一种智能高效吸湿机。
目前,普通除湿机,主要是通过热泵系统的蒸发器冷凝潮湿的空气进行除湿,除湿方法单一,除湿效果不佳;一种多方法除湿的智能高效吸湿机,已成为人们提高除湿机除湿效率的需要。
发明内容
本发明的目的是克服现有技术的不足,提供一种智能高效吸湿机,用于提高除湿机的除湿效率。
一种智能高效吸湿机,其特征在于:包括供热装置、脱水装置、控制器以及外壳,所述供热装置以及所述脱水装置与所述外壳固定连接,所述控制器通过控制线与所述供热装置以及所述脱水装置连接,所述供热装置包括设置在所述壳体底部的热泵装置、与所述热泵装置连接的蒸发器、与所述热泵装置连接的散热器、风机、接水槽A以及接水槽B,所述热泵装置与所述蒸发器之间设置有所述接水槽A,所述接水槽A内设置集水管A,所述接水槽A表面涂有纳米二氧化钛涂层,所述蒸发器与所述散热器之间设置有所述接水槽B,所述接水槽B内也设置有集水管B,所述接水槽B表面涂有纳米二氧化钛涂层,所述外壳中端侧壁上设置有进气口,所述外壳顶部设置有排气口,所述风机设置于所述排气口与所述散热器之间,所述脱水装置包括电机以及脱水槽,所述脱水槽内设置有集水管C,所述脱水槽表面涂有纳米二氧化钛涂层,所述集水管A、所述集水管B与所述集水管C与设置于所述壳体背侧的集水盒连接,所述接水槽A、所述接水槽B以及所述脱水槽背侧设有紫外灯管,所述电机的机座与所述外壳固定连接,所述电机上设置有扇叶,所述扇叶上设置有吸水膜,所述蒸发器与所述散热器表面也涂有纳米二氧化钛涂层。
所述的热泵装置包括有压缩机、膨胀阀、储存器以及气液分离器,所述压缩机的冷媒输出接头与所述散热器连接,所述膨胀阀与所述散热器连接,所述
存储器与所述蒸发器一侧连接,所述蒸发器另一侧与所述压缩机连接,所述接水槽A设有第一凹槽以及第一凸台,所述第一凸台设有第一透气孔,所述接水槽B设有第二凹槽以及第二凸台,所述第二凸台设有第二透气孔,所述脱水槽设有第三凹槽以及第三凸台,所述第三凸台设有第三透气孔,所述第二透气孔以及第三透气孔与所述排气口以及进气口连通。
所述紫外灯管设置在所述第一凸台、所述第二凸台以及所述第三凸台内侧。
所述的控制器设有第一湿度传感器、第二湿度传感器以及控制面板,所述控制面板设有自动控制开关、停止开关以及湿度显示器,所述第一湿度传感器安装于所述进气口,所述第二湿度传感器安装于所述排气口,所述第一湿度传感器以及所述第二湿度传感器通过传感线与所述控制器连接。
所述吸水膜设有通气孔,所述吸水膜由吸水材料构成,所述吸水材料包括天然吸水材料以及合成吸水材料,所述吸水膜包括有海绵、纤维以及布。
所述的排气口设有3-5个,所述进气口设有3-5个。
所述接水槽A、所述接水槽B以及所述脱水槽由铝合金板构成。
所述外壳设有控制室,所述控制室位于所述进气口的下方,所述控制室设有隔板。
本智能高效吸湿机工作时,将智能高效吸湿机置于需要除湿的室内,利用控制器控制供热装置以及脱水装置运行,潮湿空气由外壳的进气口进入,潮湿空气经过脱水装置的吸水膜和扇叶上的吸水膜,利用吸水膜吸收潮湿空气的水分,被吸水膜吸收水分后的潮湿空气进入蒸发器,利用蒸发器进行冷凝除湿,经蒸发器冷凝除湿后的空气经散热器以及排气口排出,脱水槽和接水槽内设置有集水管,将水输送到集水盒内,脱水槽和接水槽的透气孔内设置有紫外线灯管,透过透气孔照射到蒸发器和散热器上,起到杀局消毒的作用,蒸发器和散热器上涂有纳米二氧化钛光催化剂,纳米二氧化钛具有十分宝贵的光学性质,纳米二氧化钛还具有很高的化学稳定性、热稳定性、无毒性、超亲水性、非迁移性,且完全可以与食品接触,在紫外线的作用下使纳米二氧化钛激活并生成具有高催化活性的游离基,能产生很强的光氧化及还原能力,可催化、光解各种甲醛等有机物及部分无机物,能够起到净化室内空气的功能,在空气通过净化器的过程中,对经过的空气进行净化,从而到达增强净化除湿效果的目的。
本发明的有益效果是:一种空气净化系统设有热泵装置以及集水装置,利用装置内的紫外灯管,紫外线与涂在第一散热器、第二散热器、蒸发器及集水槽表面的纳米二氧化钛起到催化作用,达到去除空气中的甲醛等多种有害物质,灭杀多种有害细菌的效果,利用第一散热器以及集水槽进行第一次除湿,再利用蒸发器进行第二次除湿,利用蒸发器的冷凝水将集水槽降温,以及利用蒸发器的冷凝水吸收蒸汽,把蒸汽变成水排到集水盒内,提高了除湿机的除湿效率。
图1为本发明智能高效吸湿机的结构示意图。
其中,附图标记为:1、供热装置;2、脱水装置;3、控制器;4、外壳;5、热泵装置;6、蒸发器;7、散热器;8、风机;9、接水槽A;10、接水槽B;11、集水管A;12、集水管B;13、进气口;14、排气口;15、电机;16、脱水槽;17、集水管C;18、紫外灯管;19、扇叶;20、压缩机;21、膨胀阀;22、储存器;23、气液分离器;24、冷媒输出接头;25、第一凹槽;26、第一凸台;27、第二凹槽;28、第二凸台;29、第三凹槽;30、第三凸台;31、第一湿度传感器;32、第二湿度传感器;33、控制面板;34、自动控制开关;35、停止开关;36、湿度显示器;37、控制室;38、隔板。
为能清楚说明本方案的技术特点,下面通过具体实施方式,对本方案进行阐述。
实施例1
参见图1:一种智能高效吸湿机,包括供热装置1、脱水装置2、控制器3以及外壳4,供热装置1以及脱水装置2与外壳4固定连接,控制器3通过控制线与供热装置1以及脱水装置2连接,供热装置1包括设置在壳体4底部的热泵装置5、与热泵装置5连接的蒸发器6、与热泵装置5连接的散热器7、风机8、接水槽A9以及接水槽B10,热泵装置5与蒸发器6之间设置有接水槽A9,接水槽A9内设置集水管A11,接水槽A9表面涂有纳米二氧化钛涂层,蒸发器6与散热器7之间设置有接水槽B10,接水槽B10内也设置有
集水管B12,接水槽B10表面涂有纳米二氧化钛涂层,外壳4中端侧壁上设置有进气口13,外壳4顶部设置有排气口14,风机8设置于排气口14与散热器7之间,脱水装置2包括电机15以及脱水槽16,脱水槽16内设置有集水管C17,脱水槽16表面涂有纳米二氧化钛涂层,集水管A11、集水管B12与集水管C17与设置于壳体4背侧的集水盒连接,接水槽A9、接水槽B10以及脱水槽16背侧设有紫外灯管18,电机15的机座与外壳4固定连接,电机15上设置有扇叶19,扇叶19上设置有吸水膜,蒸发器6与散热器7表面也涂有纳米二氧化钛涂层。热泵装置5包括有压缩机20、膨胀阀21、储存器22以及气液分离器23,压缩机20的冷媒输出接头24与散热器7连接,膨胀阀21与散热器7连接,存储器22与蒸发器6一侧连接,蒸发器6另一侧与压缩机20连接,接水槽A9设有第一凹槽25以及第一凸台26,第一凸台26设有第一透气孔,接水槽B10设有第二凹槽27以及第二凸台28,第二凸台28设有第二透气孔,脱水槽16设有第三凹槽29以及第三凸台30,第三凸台30设有第三透气孔,第二透气孔以及第三透气孔与排气口14以及进气口13连通。紫外灯管18设置在第一凸台26、第二凸台28以及第三凸台30内侧。控制器3设有第一湿度传感器31、第二湿度传感器32以及控制面板33,控制面板33设有自动控制开关34、停止开关35以及湿度显示器36,第一湿度传感器31安装于进气口13,第二湿度传感器32安装于排气口14,第一湿度传感器31以及第二湿度传感器32通过传感线与控制器3连接。吸水膜设有通气孔,吸水膜由吸水材料构成,吸水材料包括天然吸水材料以及合成吸水材料,吸水膜包括有海绵、纤维以及布。排气口14设有4个,进气口13设有4个。接水槽A9、接水槽B10以及脱水槽16由铝合金板构成。外壳4设有控制室37,控制室37位于进气口13的下方,控制室37设有隔板38。
智能高效吸湿机工作时,由进气口13进入的潮湿空气,由电机15上的扇叶19和由脱水槽16的第一透气孔进入吸水膜,由吸水膜进行第一次吸收潮湿空气的水分,吸水膜吸收潮湿空气的水分达到设定的时间后,由接水槽A9的第一透气孔进入蒸发器6,被蒸发器6降温冷凝除湿;冷凝除湿后的空气进入散热器7,由散热器7加热后经排气口14排出。风机8设于排气口14与散热器7之间,蒸发器6设于散热器7与接水槽A9之间,风机8运行时,
外壳4内空气的流向是由进气口13指向排气口14。潮湿空气的除湿通道是:进气口13→第一透气孔→吸水膜→第二透气孔→蒸发器6→散热器7→排气口14。为了收集脱水槽以及接水槽的水,脱水槽的槽底设有集水管,接水槽槽底设有集水管,集水管与集水盒相连接。为了显示进气口13、排气口14的湿度以及控制除湿的湿度,控制器3设有第一湿度传感器31、第二湿度传感器32以及控制面板33,控制面板33设有自动控制开关34、停止开关35以及湿度显示器36,第一湿度传感器31安装于进气口13,第二湿度传感器32安装于排气口14,第一湿度传感器31以及第二湿度传感器32通过传感线与控制器3连接。控制器3工作时,第一湿度传感器31将进气口13的湿度信号传输给控制器3,控制器3控制湿度显示器36显示进气口13的湿度,第二湿度传感器32将排气口14的湿度信号传输给控制器3,控制器3控制湿度显示器36显示排气口14的湿度。为了使吸水膜具有吸潮功能以及良好的透气功能,吸水膜设有通气孔,吸水膜由吸水材料构成,吸水材料包括有天然吸水材料以及合成吸水材料,吸水膜包括有海绵、纤维以及布。按下自动控制开关34,控制器3进入自动控制工作状态,当进气口13的空气湿度达到设定的湿度上限值时,第一湿度传感器31将其湿度信号传输给控制器3,控制器3控制供热装置1以及脱水装置2运行,利用供热装置1以及脱水装置2除湿,随着室内的空气湿度不断降低,当室内空气的湿度降低设定的湿度下限值时,第一湿度传感器31将其湿度信号传输给控制器3,控制器3控制供热装置1以及脱水装置2停止。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (8)
- 智能高效吸湿机,其特征在于:包括供热装置(1)、脱水装置(2)、控制器(3)以及外壳(4),所述供热装置(1)以及所述脱水装置(2)与所述外壳(4)固定连接,所述控制器(3)通过控制线与所述供热装置(1)以及所述脱水装置(2)连接,所述供热装置(1)包括设置在所述壳体(4)底部的热泵装置(5)、与所述热泵装置(5)连接的蒸发器(6)、与所述热泵装置(5)连接的散热器(7)、风机(8)、接水槽A(9)以及接水槽B(10),所述热泵装置(5)与所述蒸发器(6)之间设置有所述接水槽A(9),所述接水槽A(9)内设置集水管A(11),所述接水槽A(9)表面涂有纳米二氧化钛涂层,所述蒸发器(6)与所述散热器(7)之间设置有所述接水槽B(10),所述接水槽B(10)内也设置有集水管B(12),所述接水槽B(10)表面涂有纳米二氧化钛涂层,所述外壳(4)中端侧壁上设置有进气口(13),所述外壳(4)顶部设置有排气口(14),所述风机(8)设置于所述排气口(14)与所述散热器(7)之间,所述脱水装置(2)包括电机(15)以及脱水槽(16),所述脱水槽(16)内设置有集水管C(17),所述脱水槽(16)表面涂有纳米二氧化钛涂层,所述集水管A(11)、所述集水管B(12)与所述集水管C(17)与设置于所述壳体(4)背侧的集水盒连接,所述接水槽A(9)、所述接水槽B(10)以及所述脱水槽(16)背侧设有紫外灯管(18),所述电机(15)的机座与所述外壳(4)固定连接,所述电机(15)上设置有扇叶(19),所述扇叶(19)上设置有吸水膜,所述蒸发器(6)与所述散热器(7)表面也涂有纳米二氧化钛涂层。
- 根据权利要求1所述的智能高效吸湿机,其特征在于:所述的热泵装置(5)包括有压缩机(20)、膨胀阀(21)、储存器(22)以及气液分离器(23),所述压缩机(20)的冷媒输出接头(24)与所述散热器(7)连接,所述膨胀阀(21)与所述散热器(7)连接,所述存储器(22)与所述蒸发器(6)一侧连接,所述蒸发器(6)另一侧与所述压缩机(20)连接,所述接水槽A(9)设有第一凹槽(25)以及第一凸台(26),所述第一凸台(26)设有第一透气孔,所述接水槽B(10)设有第二凹槽(27)以及第二凸台(28),所述第二凸台(28)设有第二透气孔,所述脱水槽(16)设有第三凹槽(29)以及第三凸台(30),所述第三凸台(30)设有第三透气孔,所述第二透气孔以及第三透气孔与所述排气口(14)以及进气口(13)连通。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的智能高效吸湿机,其特征在于:所述紫外灯管(18)设置在所述第一凸台(26)、所述第二凸台(28)以及所述第三凸台(30)内侧。
- 根据权利要求1-3任意一项所述的智能高效吸湿机,其特征在于:所述的控制器(3)设有第一湿度传感器(31)、第二湿度传感器(32)以及控制面板(33),所述控制面板(33)设有自动控制开关(34)、停止开关(35)以及湿度显示器(36),所述第一湿度传感器(31)安装于所述进气口(13),所述第二湿度传感器(32)安装于所述排气口(14),所述第一湿度传感器(31)以及所述第二湿度传感器(32)通过传感线与所述控制器(3)连接。
- 根据权利要求1-4任意一项所述的智能高效吸湿机,其特征在于:所述吸水膜设有通气孔,所述吸水膜由吸水材料构成,所述吸水材料包括天然吸水材料以及合成吸水材料,所述吸水膜包括有海绵、纤维以及布。
- 根据权利要求1-5任意一项所述的智能高效吸湿机,其特征在于:所述的排气口(14)设有3-5个,所述进气口(13)设有3-5个。
- 根据权利要求1-6任意一项所述的智能高效吸湿机,其特征在于:所述接水槽A(9)、所述接水槽B(10)以及所述脱水槽(16)由铝合金板构成。
- 根据权利要求1-7任意一项所述的智能高效吸湿机,其特征在于:所述外壳(4)设有控制室(37),所述控制室(37)位于所述进气口(13)的下方,所述控制室(37)设有隔板(38)。
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