WO2017004801A1 - 一种薯类物料清洗机 - Google Patents

一种薯类物料清洗机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017004801A1
WO2017004801A1 PCT/CN2015/083521 CN2015083521W WO2017004801A1 WO 2017004801 A1 WO2017004801 A1 WO 2017004801A1 CN 2015083521 W CN2015083521 W CN 2015083521W WO 2017004801 A1 WO2017004801 A1 WO 2017004801A1
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cleaning machine
material cleaning
potato material
machine according
potato
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PCT/CN2015/083521
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English (en)
French (fr)
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罗明镜
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罗明镜
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Priority to PCT/CN2015/083521 priority Critical patent/WO2017004801A1/zh
Publication of WO2017004801A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017004801A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/06Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching, combined with subsequent drying

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a washing machine, in particular to a washing machine suitable for cleaning potato materials, belonging to the technical field of agricultural machinery.
  • Potato materials are foods that people often use. For the sake of today's potato materials, especially pesticide residues, they must be cleaned during cleaning. At present, with the rapid development of the economy, in the processing and production of potato materials. Conventional cleaning work is done manually. This method not only has high labor intensity, low cleaning efficiency, high labor cost, but also may cause cleaning in some cases due to some human factors in the cleaning process. Now there are many machines on the market. Instead of manually cleaning the machine, the water is generally cleaned by the fluidity, but the effect of the cleaning is not very obvious. Therefore, a potato material cleaning machine is designed for the above problems.
  • the present invention provides a potato material cleaning machine which has the advantages of compact structure, automatic cleaning, no damage to raw materials, improvement of cleaning efficiency, etc., and optimization of the overall structure to meet different use requirements.
  • a potato material cleaning machine including a hopper, a conveying device, a coarse scrubber, a fine scrubber, a support column, a slicer, a conveying shaft, a dryer, a fixed plate, a drive motor, a discharge port, a bolt hole, a belt and a dust shield, the hopper being fixedly mounted on one side of the conveyor; the coarse washer being located at the outlet of the hopper; the coarse washer, the scrubber and the dryer are pressed
  • the sequence is sequentially installed on the conveying device, and the finisher is located in the middle of the coarse washer and the dryer; the drive shaft of the drive motor is coupled with the transfer shaft through a belt; the support column is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the conveyor a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on a lower portion of the support column; a bolt hole of the mounting bolt is disposed on the fixing plate; the discharging port is disposed on one side of the conveying device and is connected to the slice
  • the rough scrubber is provided with a potato material washing liquid sprayer, a water changer and a washing bucket.
  • finisher is provided with a high pressure water sprayer and a water outlet hole.
  • the conveying device is a corrosion-resistant polymer material.
  • the dust shield is an organic glass transparent plastic material.
  • the dust shield is provided with three movable observation windows.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the coarse washer of the potato material cleaning machine is provided with a potato material washing liquid sprayer, a water changer and a washing bucket to facilitate coarse cleaning of the raw materials;
  • the utility model is provided with a high-pressure water sprayer and a water outlet hole for facilitating the fine washing of the raw material;
  • the conveying device is an anti-corrosion polymer material, and the service life of the conveying device is increased;
  • the dust-proof plate is a transparent plastic material of the organic glass, which is convenient for observation;
  • the movable dustproof plate is provided with three movable observation windows, which is convenient for manual operation, and the potato material cleaning machine has a compact structure, automatic cleaning, does not damage raw materials, improves cleaning efficiency, and is suitable for popularization and use.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a potato material cleaning machine according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a dust shielding plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a potato material cleaning machine including hopper 1, conveyor 2, coarse washer 3, fine washer 4, support column 5, slicer 6, transfer shaft 7, dryer 8, fixed plate 9.
  • a drive motor 10 a discharge port 11, a bolt hole 12, a belt 13 and a dust shield 14, the hopper 1 being fixedly mounted on the side of the conveyor 2; the coarse washer 3 being located at the outlet of the hopper 1;
  • the coarse washer 3, the finisher 4 and the dryer 8 are sequentially mounted on the conveying device 2 in order, and the finisher 4 is located in the middle of the coarse washer 3 and the dryer 8; the transmission of the drive motor 10
  • the shaft and the transmission shaft 7 are cooperatively connected by a belt 13;
  • the support column 5 is fixedly mounted on a lower portion of the conveying device 2;
  • a fixing plate 9 is fixedly mounted on a lower portion of the support column 5; and the fixing plate 9 is provided with a bolt hole for mounting bolts 12;
  • the discharge port 11 is disposed on the conveyor 2
  • the side is connected to the microtome 6;
  • the rough washer 3 is provided with a potato material washing liquid sprayer, a water changer and a washing bucket; the fine scrubber 4 is provided with a high pressure water sprayer and a water outlet hole.
  • the conveying device 2 is a corrosion-resistant polymer material; the dust shielding plate 14 is an organic glass transparent plastic material; and the dust shielding plate 14 can be moved.
  • the diameter of the sawing machine for the slicer is ⁇ 50mm
  • the length of the sawing test piece is greater than 40mm
  • the number of spindle rotations is 2300r/min
  • the rated power of the motor is 2.2KW
  • the voltage is 380V
  • the diameter of the saw blade is ⁇ 400mm
  • sawn test piece length is 47.5mm-205mm.

Abstract

一种薯类物料清洗机,包括料斗(1)、传送装置(2)、粗洗器(3)、精洗器(4)、支撑柱(9)、切片机(6)、传送轴(8)、干燥机(5)、固定盘(10)、驱动电机(7)、出料口(11)、螺栓孔(12)、皮带(13)和遮尘板(14),所述粗洗器(3)位于料斗(1)出口处;所述粗洗器(3)、精洗器(4)和干燥机(5)按顺序依次安装在传送装置(2)上,且所述精洗器(4)位于粗洗器(3)和干燥机(5)的中间;所述支撑柱(9)下部固定安装有固定盘(10)。该薯类物料清洗机的结构紧凑,自动清洗,不损坏原料,提高清洗效率。

Description

一种薯类物料清洗机 技术领域
本发明涉及一种清洗机,具体是一种适用于薯类物料清洗的清洗机,属于农业机械技术领域。
背景技术
薯类物料是人们经常用到的食物,对于现今薯类物料上的赃物,尤其是农药残留,在清洗时必须要清洗干净,目前,随着经济的快速发展,在薯类物料加工生产过程中,常规的清洗工作都是由人工完成,这种方法不仅劳动强度大,清洗效率低,劳动成本很高,而且在清洗过程中可能由于人为的一些因素导致清洗不到位,现在市面上也有许多机械代替人工清洗的机器,一般利用水的流动性进行清洗,但是这样清洗的效果不是很明显,因此,针对上述问题而设计了一种薯类物料清洗机。
发明内容
针对上述现有技术存在的问题,本发明提供一种薯类物料清洗机,具有结构紧凑,自动清洗,不损坏原料,提高清洗效率等优点,通过优化整体结构,满足不同使用要求。
为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种薯类物料清洗机,包括料斗、传送装置、粗洗器、精洗器、支撑柱、切片机、传送轴、干燥机、固定盘、驱动电机、出料口、螺栓孔、皮带和遮尘板,所述料斗固定安装在传送装置一侧;所述粗洗器位于料斗出口处;所述粗洗器、精洗器和干燥机按顺序依次安装在传送装置上,且其所述精洗器位于粗洗器和干燥机的中间;所述驱动电机的传动轴与传送轴通过皮带配合连接;所述支撑柱固定安装在传送装置下部;所述支撑柱下部固定安装有固定盘;所述固定盘上设置有安装螺栓的螺栓孔;所述出料口设置于传送装置的一侧,且与切片机连接;所述遮尘板安装在传送装置上。
进一步,所述粗洗器内带有薯类物料洗涤液喷液器、换水器、洗料桶。
进一步,所述精洗器内带有高压喷水器、出水孔。
进一步,所述传送装置为防腐蚀高分子材料。
进一步,所述遮尘板为有机玻璃透明塑料材料。
进一步,所述遮尘板上设置有三个可移动的观察窗。
本发明的有益效果是:该薯类物料清洗机的粗洗器内带有薯类物料洗涤液喷液器、换水器、洗料桶,便于对原料的粗清洗;所述精洗器内带有高压喷水器、出水孔,方便对原料的精洗;所述传送装置为防腐蚀高分子材料,增加传送装置使用寿命;所述遮尘板为有机玻璃透明塑料材料,方便观察;所述遮尘板上设置有三个可移动的观察窗,方便人工操作,并且该薯类物料清洗机的结构紧凑,自动清洗,不损坏原料,提高清洗效率,适合推广使用。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例的薯类物料清洗机的整体结构示意图;
图2为本发明实施例的遮尘板构示意图。
图中:1-料斗、2-传送装置、3-粗洗器、4-精洗器、5-干燥机、6-切片机、7-驱动电机、8-传送轴、9-支撑柱、10-固定盘、11-出料口、12-螺栓孔、13-皮带、14-遮尘板。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
如图1所示:一种薯类物料清洗机,包括料斗1、传送装置2、粗洗器3、精洗器4、支撑柱5、切片机6、传送轴7、干燥机8、固定盘9、驱动电机10、出料口11、螺栓孔12、皮带13和遮尘板14,所述料斗1固定安装在传送装置2一侧;所述粗洗器3位于料斗1出口处;所述粗洗器3、精洗器4和干燥机8按顺序依次安装在传送装置2上,且其所述精洗器4位于粗洗器3和干燥机8的中间;所述驱动电机10的传动轴与传送轴7通过皮带13配合连接;所述支撑柱5固定安装在传送装置2下部;所述支撑柱5下部固定安装有固定盘9;所述固定盘9上设置有安装螺栓的螺栓孔12;所述出料口11设置于传送装置2一 侧,且与切片机6连接;所述遮尘板14安装在传送装置2上。
作为本发明的优化技术方案:所述粗洗器3内带有薯类物料洗涤液喷液器、换水器、洗料桶;所述精洗器4内带有高压喷水器、出水孔;所述传送装置2为防腐蚀高分子材料;所述遮尘板14为有机玻璃透明塑料材料;所述遮尘板14可以移动。
作为本发明的生产注意事项:切片机锯切试件直径为φ50mm,锯切试件长度为大于40mm,主轴转数为2300r/min,电机额定功率为2.2KW,电压为380V,锯片直径为φ400mm,锯切试件长度为47.5mm-205mm。
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其它的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本发明,凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何细微修改、等同替换和改进,均应包含在本发明技术方案的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种薯类物料清洗机,其中,包括料斗、传送装置、粗洗器、精洗器、支撑柱、切片机、传送轴、干燥机、固定盘、驱动电机、出料口、螺栓孔、皮带和遮尘板,所述料斗固定安装在传送装置一侧;所述粗洗器位于料斗出口处;所述粗洗器、精洗器和干燥机按顺序依次安装在传送装置上,且其所述精洗器位于粗洗器和干燥机的中间;所述驱动电机的传动轴与传送轴通过皮带配合连接;所述支撑柱固定安装在传送装置下部;所述支撑柱下部固定安装有固定盘;所述固定盘上设置有安装螺栓的螺栓孔;所述出料口设置于传送装置的一侧,且与切片机连接;所述遮尘板安装在传送装置上。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种薯类物料清洗机,其中,所述粗洗器内带有薯类物料洗涤液喷液器、换水器、洗料桶。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种薯类物料清洗机,其中,所述精洗器内带有高压喷水器、出水孔。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种薯类物料清洗机,其中,所述传送装置为防腐蚀高分子材料。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种薯类物料清洗机,其中,所述遮尘板为有机玻璃透明塑料材料。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种薯类物料清洗机,其中,所述遮尘板上设置有三个可移动的观察窗。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的一种薯类物料清洗机,其中,所述精洗器内带有高压喷水器、出水孔。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种薯类物料清洗机,其中,所述传送装置为防腐蚀高分子材料。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种薯类物料清洗机,其中,所述遮尘板为有机玻璃透明塑料材料。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的一种薯类物料清洗机,其中,所述遮尘板上设置有三个可移动的观察窗。
PCT/CN2015/083521 2015-07-08 2015-07-08 一种薯类物料清洗机 WO2017004801A1 (zh)

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Cited By (8)

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CN107087803A (zh) * 2017-04-26 2017-08-25 山东建筑大学 一种香蕉智能自动烤制流水线
CN107712954A (zh) * 2017-12-07 2018-02-23 长江大学 一种马铃薯清洗机
CN108294333A (zh) * 2018-01-29 2018-07-20 干鑫驰 一种饮料生产用脐橙清洗设备
CN108720053A (zh) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-02 河南省林业科学研究院 鲜枣生产、污水处理及品质检测一体化设备
CN109497855A (zh) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-22 江永桦仕德实业有限公司 一种多功能蔬菜清洗甩干机
CN110522052A (zh) * 2019-10-13 2019-12-03 张家界绿源农业综合开发有限公司 一种猕猴桃清洗加工装置
CN110771916A (zh) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-11 杭州和源园艺有限公司 一种土豆清洗机
CN113877869A (zh) * 2021-09-10 2022-01-04 缙云县五羊湾果蔬专业合作社 茭白自动清洗分选装置

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107087803A (zh) * 2017-04-26 2017-08-25 山东建筑大学 一种香蕉智能自动烤制流水线
CN107712954A (zh) * 2017-12-07 2018-02-23 长江大学 一种马铃薯清洗机
CN107712954B (zh) * 2017-12-07 2020-06-23 长江大学 一种马铃薯清洗机
CN108294333A (zh) * 2018-01-29 2018-07-20 干鑫驰 一种饮料生产用脐橙清洗设备
CN108294333B (zh) * 2018-01-29 2021-05-14 绍兴市尊铖自动化设备有限公司 一种饮料生产用脐橙清洗设备
CN108720053A (zh) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-02 河南省林业科学研究院 鲜枣生产、污水处理及品质检测一体化设备
CN109497855A (zh) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-22 江永桦仕德实业有限公司 一种多功能蔬菜清洗甩干机
CN110522052A (zh) * 2019-10-13 2019-12-03 张家界绿源农业综合开发有限公司 一种猕猴桃清洗加工装置
CN110771916A (zh) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-11 杭州和源园艺有限公司 一种土豆清洗机
CN113877869A (zh) * 2021-09-10 2022-01-04 缙云县五羊湾果蔬专业合作社 茭白自动清洗分选装置

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