WO2017000239A1 - 电子烟及其雾化装置以及雾化装置的组装方法 - Google Patents

电子烟及其雾化装置以及雾化装置的组装方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017000239A1
WO2017000239A1 PCT/CN2015/082862 CN2015082862W WO2017000239A1 WO 2017000239 A1 WO2017000239 A1 WO 2017000239A1 CN 2015082862 W CN2015082862 W CN 2015082862W WO 2017000239 A1 WO2017000239 A1 WO 2017000239A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid
liquid guiding
cylindrical
atomizing
atomizing device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/082862
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈志平
Original Assignee
深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2015/082862 priority Critical patent/WO2017000239A1/zh
Priority to EP15896770.3A priority patent/EP3248480B1/en
Priority to EP21150010.3A priority patent/EP3834637B1/en
Priority to US15/551,607 priority patent/US10349678B2/en
Publication of WO2017000239A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017000239A1/zh
Priority to US16/430,338 priority patent/US10463081B2/en
Priority to US16/663,354 priority patent/US10631578B2/en
Priority to US16/828,561 priority patent/US10750781B2/en
Priority to US16/924,085 priority patent/US10869500B2/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
    • H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
    • H05B1/0227—Applications
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/44—Wicks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/70—Manufacture
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/28—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically
    • F22B1/284—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically with water in reservoirs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
    • H05B3/44—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor arranged within rods or tubes of insulating material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to cigarette substitutes, and more particularly to an electronic cigarette and an atomizing device thereof and an assembly method of the atomizing device.
  • the atomizing assembly of the electronic cigarette in the related art is usually wound on a heating wire with a liquid guiding cotton, and then the heating wire wound with cotton is inserted into the atomizing seat.
  • the atomizing core adopting such a structure is complicated to assemble.
  • the liquid guiding cotton outside the heating wire does not easily contact the liquid outside the atomizing core, resulting in poor liquid conducting performance.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an improved electronic cigarette and an atomizing device thereof and an assembling method of the atomizing device.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: constructing an atomizing device, comprising an atomizing assembly, the atomizing assembly comprising an atomizing seat, a heating element and a liquid guiding member;
  • the atomization seat includes a cylindrical body, the cylindrical body includes a plug end, and the side wall of the cylindrical body is provided with at least one slot disposed longitudinally and communicating with the end face of the plug end;
  • the heat generating component has a cylindrical shape and is disposed in the cylindrical body in the axial direction, and an air flow passage is formed in the heat generating component;
  • the liquid guiding member comprises a cylindrical liquid guiding body and at least one pair of circumferentially spliced splicing ends, the liquid guiding body is disposed around an outer ring of the heat generating component, and each pair of the splicing ends At least one splice end extends from the corresponding slot to the outside of the tubular body.
  • the two splice ends of each pair of the splice ends extend from the corresponding slots to the outside of the cylindrical body.
  • the at least one slot comprises two slots arranged symmetrically along a circumference of the cylindrical body.
  • the liquid guiding member comprises two liquid guiding sheets which are circumferentially disconnected, and the liquid guiding sheet comprises an arc-shaped body disposed on two sides of the circumferential side of the curved body and facing the curved body a spliced end portion of the outer side protrusion extending;
  • the arc-shaped bodies of the two liquid-conducting sheets are spliced to each other in the circumferential direction to form the liquid-conducting body, and two adjacent splicing ends of the two liquid-conducting sheets are spliced to each other to form two slits respectively Corresponding two pairs of splice ends.
  • the atomizing device further comprises an atomizing cover, the atomizing cover comprising a cylindrical tube body,
  • the atomizing device further includes a cartridge, the cartridge is formed with a liquid storage chamber, and the cylindrical tube body is provided with at least one liquid inlet for communicating with the liquid storage chamber, the mist
  • the chemical assembly is disposed in the cylindrical tube body such that the liquid guiding member adsorbs the liquid smoke flowing in through the liquid inlet.
  • the atomizing assembly is axially disposed in the cylindrical tube body, and between the cylindrical tube body and the cylindrical body is further provided for slowing the flow from the liquid inlet to the slotting A liquid barrier for the velocity of the liquid smoke.
  • the liquid-repellent member has a cylindrical shape and is sleeved on a periphery of the cylindrical body, and the liquid inlet includes a plurality of liquid inlets arranged along a circumferential direction of the cylindrical tubular body.
  • a guiding portion is disposed between the slot and the end surface of the plug end to guide the splicing end of the liquid guiding member to be inserted into the slot.
  • the guide portion includes a chamfered corner or a rounded corner.
  • the insertion end end inner ring is provided with a guiding surface for guiding the insertion of the liquid guiding body.
  • the heat generating member includes a spiral tubular heating wire or a cylindrical heating tube.
  • the cartridge includes an outer tube and an inner tube, and the liquid storage chamber is formed between the outer tube and the inner tube,
  • the atomizing cover further includes an insert tube disposed at one end of the cylindrical tube body and inserted into the inner tube inner hole, the insertion tube being in communication with the inner tube, and the outer wall surface of the insert tube A snap tooth or a bite pattern embedded in the inner wall of the inner tube is provided.
  • the invention also contemplates an electronic cigarette comprising the atomizing device.
  • the invention also constructs a method for assembling the atomization device, comprising the following steps:
  • A Providing at least one sheet-like liquid guiding material, the liquid guiding material comprising a winding section for winding around the periphery of the heat generating component and an extending section respectively extending from opposite sides of the winding section;
  • the two extensions of the splicing position of the winding section are in contact with each other and protrude outward;
  • the invention also constructs a method for assembling the atomization device, comprising the following steps,
  • the liquid guiding material comprising a winding section for winding around the periphery of the heat generating component and an extending section respectively extending from opposite sides of the winding section ,
  • the winding sections of the two liquid guiding materials are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the heat generating component, so that the corresponding extensions of the two liquid guiding materials are laterally unfolded toward the heat generating component;
  • the heat generating component is clamped, and the two pairs of the extension sections are respectively brought close to each other to maintain the clamping of the heat generating component;
  • the liquid guiding member in the present invention is provided with a laterally protruding splicing end portion at the circumferential joint, and It is easy to adsorb the liquid smoke outside the tubular body through the splicing end portion, and improve the liquid guiding performance; at the same time, the liquid guiding member can be inserted into the cylindrical body through the liquid guiding body formed by the heating material around the heating material, and the extension portion is inserted into the In the slot, the extending portion of the extending slot can be subsequently cut to form a splicing end portion, which facilitates the installation of the liquid guiding member, improves the assembly efficiency, and satisfies the liquid guiding performance.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an atomizing device for an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the atomizing device of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the atomizing device of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the atomizing device of Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the assembled state of the atomizing cover and the atomizing assembly of Figure 3;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic exploded view of the atomizing cover and the atomizing assembly of Figure 3;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing a state in which the liquid guiding material of the present invention is wound around a heat generating member
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the state in which the liquid guiding material of Figure 7 is inserted into the atomizing seat after being wound around the heat generating member;
  • Fig. 9 is a view showing a state in which a heat generating member is wound with two liquid guiding materials in another embodiment.
  • the electronic cigarette in a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes an atomizing device 10 and a power supply device.
  • the atomizing device 10 includes a cigarette tube 11, a cigarette holder 12, an atomizing cover 13, and a mist.
  • the assembly 14 and the connecting sleeve 15, the cigarette holder 12 and the connecting sleeve 15 are respectively disposed at opposite ends of the cartridge 11 , and the power supply device is connected to the connecting sleeve 15 and supplies electric power to the atomizing assembly 14 to heat the atomized liquid.
  • the cartridge 11 includes an inner tube 111 and an outer tube 112, and a reservoir 113 for storing the liquid smoke is formed between the inner tube 111 and the outer tube 112, and the mouthpiece 12 is mounted at one end of the cartridge 11 One end of the liquid storage chamber 113 is capped, and at the same time, the air outlet of the mouthpiece 12 communicates with the inner tube 111.
  • the mouthpiece 12 and the cartridge 14 may also be of unitary construction.
  • the atomizing cover 13 is attached to one end of the inner tube 111 opposite to the mouthpiece 12.
  • the atomizing cover 13 includes a cylindrical tube body 131, is disposed at one end of the cylindrical tube body 131, and is inserted into the inner tube.
  • the insertion tube 132 of the inner hole of the 111, the insertion tube 132 is in communication with the inner tube 111.
  • the outer wall surface of the insert tube 132 is provided with a snap-in tooth or a bite pattern embedded in the inner wall of the inner tube 111, so that the two are positioned in the circumferential direction after installation.
  • the side wall of the tubular tube body 131 is provided with a liquid inlet 1311 communicating with the liquid storage chamber 113.
  • the inlet port 1311 is usually provided in plurality, and is arranged along the circumference to allow the tobacco liquid to uniformly flow into the tubular tube body. Within 131. In other embodiments, the inlet port 1311 may also be one.
  • the atomizing unit 14 is disposed in the cylindrical tube body 131 such that the liquid guiding member 143 adsorbs the liquid smoke flowing in through the liquid inlet 1311.
  • the atomizing assembly 14 includes an atomizing base 141 , a heat generating component 142 , and a liquid guiding member 143 .
  • the atomizing base 141 includes an annular supporting seat 1411 disposed on the supporting base 1411 .
  • the cylindrical body 1412 includes a plug end 1413 opposite to the support base 1411.
  • the side wall of the cylindrical body 1412 is provided with two slots 1414 disposed longitudinally and communicating with the end surface of the plug end 1413.
  • the slot 1414 extends axially to facilitate insertion of the subsequent liquid guide 143.
  • the two slits 1414 are symmetrically arranged along the circumferential direction of the cylindrical body 1412, so that the liquid guiding member 143 does not need to distinguish the steering when inserted.
  • the heat generating member 142 has a cylindrical shape and is disposed in the cylindrical body 1412 in the axial direction, and an air flow passage is formed inside the heat generating member 142.
  • the tubular heat generating element 142 includes a spiral tubular heating wire or a cylindrical heating tube, and the air flow passage inside the heating element 142 is used for the atomized liquid to flow to the mouthpiece 12 through the embedded tube 132.
  • the liquid guiding member 143 includes a cylindrical liquid guiding body 1431 and two pairs of circumferentially spliced splicing ends 1432.
  • the liquid guiding body 1431 is disposed around the outer ring of the heating element 142, and two splicing ends of each pair of splicing ends 1432
  • the portions 1432 extend from the corresponding slots 1414 to the outside of the tubular body 1412 to adsorb the smoke liquid outside the cylindrical body 1412.
  • only one splice end 1432 in each pair of splice ends 1432 may extend from the slot 1414 to the outside of the tubular body 1412.
  • the liquid guiding member 143 includes two liquid guiding pieces which are circumferentially disconnected, and the liquid guiding piece comprises an arc-shaped body, which is disposed on two sides of the circumferential side of the curved body and protrudes toward the outer side of the curved body.
  • the end portion 1432 is spliced.
  • the arc-shaped bodies of the two liquid-conducting sheets are spliced to each other in the circumferential direction to form a cylindrical liquid-conducting body 1431.
  • the two splicing ends 1432 adjacent to the two liquid-conducting sheets are spliced to each other to form corresponding to the two slots 1414. Two pairs of splice ends 1432.
  • the liquid guiding member 143 may also be formed by a single member including a cylindrical liquid guiding body 1431 and a pair of circumferentially mutually spliced ends 1432, and the slits 1414 may also be correspondingly disposed.
  • the pair of splice ends 1432 are extended from the corresponding slots 1414 to the cylindrical body 1412 to adsorb the smoke liquid.
  • the liquid guiding member 143 can also be formed by splicing a plurality of liquid guiding pieces having a small circumferential curvature.
  • the splicing positions of the adjacent liquid guiding members are formed with a plurality of pairs of splicing end portions 1432, and the grooving 1414 can also be correspondingly arranged. For the splice end 1432 to extend outward.
  • a guiding portion 1415 is disposed between the opening 1414 and the end surface of the insertion end 1413 to guide the splicing end portion 1432 of the liquid guiding member 143 into the slot 1414, preferably
  • the guide portion 1415 includes a chamfered corner or a rounded corner.
  • the inner end surface of the insertion end 1413 is provided with a guiding surface 1416 for guiding the insertion of the liquid guiding body 1431.
  • the guiding surface 1416 is generally a sloped surface.
  • the atomizing assembly 14 is axially disposed in the cylindrical tubular body 131, and the supporting seat 1411 is located at an end opposite to the embedded tube 132 to abut the heat generating member 142 and the liquid guiding member 143 against the atomizing cover 13 and the embedded portion
  • the inner end surface of the corresponding tube 132 is placed.
  • the liquid smoke flows through the liquid inlet 1311 to the splicing end portion 1432 at the slot 1414, and is slowly adsorbed by the liquid guiding member 143.
  • a liquid blocking member 144 for slowing the velocity of the liquid smoke flowing to the slot 1414 is further disposed between the tubular tube body 131 and the cylindrical body 1412.
  • the liquid blocking member 144 is cylindrical and sleeved on the cylindrical body.
  • the liquid-repellent member 144 is usually made of a liquid-guiding cotton or the like, and is capable of adsorbing the liquid smoke and also slowing the flow of the liquid to the slit
  • the connecting sleeve 15 is disposed at one end of the cartridge 11 opposite to the mouthpiece 12, and cooperates with the supporting seat 1411 of the atomizing seat 141 and the outer tube 112 of the cartridge 11 to block the corresponding end of the reservoir 113.
  • the liquid guiding member 143 is easily deformed when inserted into the slot 1414, and the positioning is difficult.
  • the liquid guiding member 143 is usually one or a plurality of sheet-like liquid guiding materials.
  • 1433 surrounds the heat generating member 142 to form the liquid guiding member 143, and then inserts into the cylindrical body 1412, and further processed.
  • the specific assembling method of the atomizing assembly 14 is as follows:
  • a A sheet-like liquid guiding material 1433 is provided.
  • the liquid guiding material 1433 includes a winding portion 1434 for winding around the periphery of the heat generating member 142 and an extending portion 1435 extending from opposite sides of the winding portion 1434.
  • the liquid guiding material 1433 is usually made of a liquid guiding cotton or the like, and the extending portion 1435 may be formed to be in a transitional manner with the winding portion 1434 or may be formed by folding the side of the winding portion 1434.
  • the winding portion 1434 of the liquid guiding material 1433 is wound around the circumference of the heat generating element 142, so that the winding portion 1434 forms a cylindrical liquid guiding body 1431 surrounding the circumference of the heat generating element 142, and is wound after winding.
  • the two extensions 1435 of the splice location of the segment 1434 abut each other and project outwardly to mate with the slot 1414 when inserted into the tubular body 1412.
  • step B is further included:
  • the heat-conducting member 142 and the liquid-conducting body 1431 formed around the liquid-conducting material 1433 which is disposed outside the heat-generating member 142 are inserted into the cylindrical body 1412 from the insertion end 1413 of the cylindrical body 1412 in the axial direction, and are fitted to each other.
  • the two extensions 1435 are snapped into the corresponding slots 1414 and project outwardly of the slots 1414.
  • step C is further included:
  • the extending portion 1435 of the extending slot 1414 is cut away, so that the portion that is hooked into the slot 1414 and connected to the winding portion 1434 forms a splice end portion 1432, and a liquid guiding material 1433 or two liquid guiding materials 1433 are formed.
  • a liquid guiding member 143 is formed.
  • the specific assembling method of the atomizing assembly 14 is as follows:
  • the liquid guiding material 1433 includes a winding portion 1434 for winding around the periphery of the heat generating member 142 and an extending portion 1435 extending from the opposite sides of the winding portion 1434, respectively.
  • the winding sections 1434 of the two liquid guiding materials 1433 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the heat generating component 142, so that the extending sections 1435 corresponding to the two liquid guiding materials 1433 are laterally spread toward the heat generating component 142;
  • the two opposite winding sections 1434 are respectively wound around the two sides of the heat generating component 142, so that the winding section 1434 is bent to form an arc-shaped body, and the cylindrical liquid guiding body 1431 is spliced in the circumferential direction to sandwich the heat generating component 142.
  • the two pairs of extensions 1435 are respectively brought into close contact with each other to maintain the clamping of the heat generating member 142.
  • the two pairs of extending portions 1435 can be respectively kneaded by both hands, so that the liquid guiding body 1431 clamps the heat generating member 142.
  • the two pairs of extensions 1435 can also be attached and kneaded by mechanical clamps or the like.
  • step B it also includes step B:
  • the two pairs of extensions 1435 are clamped, and the liquid-conducting body 1431 is inserted into the cylindrical body 1412 by the insertion end 1413 of the cylindrical body 1412, and the corresponding two opposite extensions 1435 are respectively inserted into the slots 1414. After insertion, the two pairs of extensions 1435 will extend out of the slot 1414 for easy removal.
  • step C is further included:
  • the extending portion 1435 of the extending slot 1414 is cut away, so that the portion that is hooked into the slot 1414 and connected to the winding portion 1434 forms a splice end portion 1432, and the two liquid guiding materials 1433 form the liquid guiding member 143.
  • the plurality of winding liquid materials 1433 that are smaller than the winding portion 1434 may be circumferentially distributed on the circumference of the heat generating member 142, and the winding portions 1434 of the plurality of liquid guiding materials 1433 are sequentially wound in the circumferential direction.
  • the heat conducting member 142 is spliced to form a liquid guiding body 1431, and two adjacent extending portions 1435 are correspondingly fitted to each other to sandwich the heat generating member 142 and then inserted into the cylindrical body 1412.
  • the atomizing assembly 14 and the liquid-repellent member 144 and the atomizing cover 13 can be installed, and the other components such as the cartridge 12, the mouthpiece 12, and the connecting sleeve 15 can be installed correspondingly.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
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  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
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Abstract

一种电子烟及其雾化装置（10）以及雾化装置的组装方法，雾化装置包括雾化组件（14），雾化组件包括雾化座（141）、发热件（142）及导液件（143）。雾化座包括筒状本体（1412），筒状本体包括插接端（1413），筒状本体的侧壁上设有沿纵向设置并与插接端端面连通的开槽（1414）。发热件呈筒状且沿轴向设置在筒状本体中，发热件内部形成有气流通道。导液件包括筒状的导液本体（1431）和至少一对周向相互拼接的拼接端部（1432），导液本体环绕设置在发热件的外圈，每对拼接端部中的至少一个拼接端部由对应的开槽向筒状本体的外侧延伸。通过拼接端部容易吸附筒状本体外的烟液，提升导液性能；同时，导液件可通过导液原材（1433）绕设发热件后形成的导液本体插入筒状本体，导液本体延伸段部分可后续切除形成拼接端部，提升组装效率。

Description

电子烟及其雾化装置以及雾化装置的组装方法 技术领域
本发明涉及香烟替代品，更具体地说，涉及一种 电子烟及其雾化装置以及雾化装置的组装方法 。
背景技术
相关技术中的电子烟的雾化组件，通常是用导液棉卷绕在发热丝上，然后再将卷绕有棉的发热丝塞入至雾化座中。然而，采用这种结构的雾化芯，其组装起来比较复杂。并且发热丝外部的导液棉不容易接触到雾化芯外部的液体，从而导致导液性能不好。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题在于， 提供一种改进的电子烟及其雾化装置以及雾化装置的组装方法。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：构造一种雾化装置，包括雾化组件，所述雾化组件包括雾化座、发热件及导液件；
所述雾化座包括筒状本体，所述筒状本体包括插接端，所述筒状本体的侧壁上设有至少一个沿纵向设置并与所述插接端端面连通的开槽；
所述发热件呈筒状，且沿轴向设置在所述筒状本体中，发热件的内部形成有气流通道；
所述导液件包括筒状的导液本体和至少一对周向相互拼接的拼接端部，所述导液本体环绕设置在所述发热件的外圈，每对所述拼接端部中的至少一个拼接端部由对应的所述开槽向所述筒状本体的外侧延伸。
优选地，每对所述拼接端部的两个拼接端部均由对应的所述开槽向所述筒状本体的外侧延伸。
优选地，所述至少一个开槽包括沿所述筒状本体的周向对称排布的两个开槽。
优选地，所述导液件包括周向断开的两个导液片，所述导液片包括弧形本体、设置在所述弧形本体的周向两侧边并向所述弧形本体外侧面凸起延伸设置的拼接端部；
两个所述导液片的弧形本体沿周向相互拼接形成所述导液本体，两个所述导液片相邻的两个拼接端部相互拼接，形成与两个所述开槽分别对应的两对拼接端部。
优选地，所述雾化装置还包括雾化盖，所述雾化盖包括筒状管体，
所述雾化装置还包括烟弹管，所述烟弹管上形成有储液腔，所述筒状管体上设有用于和所述储液腔连通的至少一个进液口，所述雾化组件设置在所述筒状管体内，以使所述导液件吸附由所述进液口流进的烟液。
优选地，所述雾化组件轴向设置在所述筒状管体内，所述筒状管体和所述筒状本体的之间还设有用于减缓由所述进液口流向所述开槽处的烟液速度的阻液件。
优选地，所述阻液件呈筒状，套设在所述筒状本体的外围，所述进液口包括沿筒状管体周向设置的多个进液口。
优选地，所述开槽与所述插接端端面之间设有导向部，以引导所述导液件的所述拼接端部插入所述开槽内。
优选地，所述导向部包括倒斜角或倒圆角。
优选地，所述插接端端面内圈设有用于引导所述导液本体插入的导引面。
优选地，所述发热件包括螺旋筒状发热丝或筒状发热管。
优选地，所述烟弹管包括外管和内管，所述储液腔形成于所述外管和内管之间，
所述雾化盖还包括设置在所述筒状管体的一端并插入到所述内管内孔的嵌置管，所述嵌置管与所述内管连通，所述嵌置管的外壁面设有嵌入到所述内管内壁的咬合齿或咬合纹。
本发明还构造一种电子烟，包括所述的雾化装置。
本发明还构造一种所述雾化装置的组装方法，包括以下步骤：
A 、提供至少一个片状导液原材，所述导液原材包括用于绕设到所述发热件外围的绕设段以及由所述绕设段的两相对边分别延伸出的延伸段；
将至少一个所述导液原材的绕设段绕设在所述发热件的外圈，使所述绕设段形成环绕在所述发热件周圈的筒状导液本体，在绕设后的所述绕设段的拼接位置的两个所述延伸段相互贴合，并向外侧伸出；
B 、将所述发热件和绕设在所述发热件外的导液原材形成的所述导液本体由所述筒状本体的插接端沿轴向插入到所述筒状本体内，并使相互贴合的两个延伸段卡入到对应的所述开槽内，向所述开槽外伸出；
C 、将伸出所述开槽的延伸段切除，使卡设在所述开槽内与所述绕设段连接的部分形成所述拼接端部，并使所述至少一个导液原材形成所述导液件。
本发明还构造一种所述雾化装置的组装方法，包括以下步骤，
A 、提供至少两个片状导液原材，所述导液原材包括用于绕设到所述发热件外围的绕设段以及由所述绕设段的两相对边分别延伸出的延伸段，
将两个所述导液原材的绕设段分别夹设在所述发热件的两相对侧，使两个所述导液原材对应的延伸段向所述发热件的侧向展开；
将两相对的所述绕设段分别绕设到所述发热件的两侧，使得所述绕设段弯曲形成所述弧形本体，在周向拼接形成筒状的导液本体，将所述发热件夹持，另外使两对所述延伸段分别靠近贴合，保持对所述发热件的夹持；
B 、夹持两对所述延伸段，由所述筒状本体的插接端将所述导液本体插入筒状本体内，将对应的两相对的所述延伸段分别插入所述开槽内；
C 、将伸出所述开槽的延伸段切除，使卡设在所述开槽内与所述绕设段连接的部分形成所述拼接端部，并使所述至少两个导液原材形成所述导液件。
实施本发明的电子烟及其雾化装置以及雾化装置的组装方法，具有以下有益效果：本发明中的导液件在周向的接缝处设有侧向伸出的拼接端部，更容易通过拼接端部吸附筒状本体外的烟液，提升导液性能；同时，导液件可通过导液原材绕设发热件后形成的导液本体插入筒状本体，延伸段卡入到开槽内，伸出开槽的延伸段部分可后续切除形成拼接端部，方便导液件的安装，提升了组装效率，还满足了导液性能。
附图说明
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明，附图中：
图1是本发明实施例中电子烟的雾化装置的结构示意图；
图2是图1中的雾化装置的剖面示意图；
图3是图1的雾化装置的分解示意图；
图4是图3中的雾化装置的剖面示意图；
图5是图3中的雾化盖和雾化组件的组装状态剖面示意图；
图6是图3中的雾化盖和雾化组件的分解状态示意图；
图7是本发明中的导液原材绕设发热件时的状态示意图；
图8是图7中的导液原材绕设发热件后插入到雾化座时的状态示意图；
图9是其他实施例中用两个导液原材绕设发热件时的状态示意图。
具体实施方式
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解，现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。
如图1及图2所示，本发明一个优选实施例中的电子烟包括雾化装置10和电源装置，进一步地，雾化装置10包括烟弹管11、烟嘴12、雾化盖13、雾化组件14以及连接套15，烟嘴12和连接套15分别设置在烟弹管11的两相对端，电源装置与连接套15连接，并向雾化组件14提供电能加热雾化烟液。
在一些实施例中，烟弹管11包括内管111和外管112，内管111和外管112之间形成用于储存烟液的储液腔113，烟嘴12安装在烟弹管11的一端，对储液腔113的一端进行封盖，同时，烟嘴12的出气孔与内管111相连通。在其他实施例中，烟嘴12和烟弹管11也可为一体结构。
如图2至图5所示，雾化盖13安装在内管111与烟嘴12相对的一端，雾化盖13包括筒状管体131、设置在筒状管体131的一端并插入到内管111内孔的嵌置管132，嵌置管132与内管111连通。嵌置管132的外壁面设有嵌入到内管111内壁的咬合齿或咬合纹，让两者在安装之后保证周向定位。
筒状管体131的侧壁上设有与储液腔113相连通的进液口1311，进液口1311通常为多个，沿周圈设置，以能让烟液均匀流入到筒状管体131内。在其他实施例中，进液口1311也可为一个。雾化组件14设置在筒状管体131内，以使导液件143吸附由进液口1311流进的烟液。
如图5及图6所示，在一些实施例中，雾化组件14包括雾化座141、发热件142及导液件143，雾化座141包括环形的支撑座1411，设置在支撑座1411的一侧面的筒状本体1412。筒状本体1412包括与支撑座1411相对的插接端1413，筒状本体1412的侧壁上设有两个沿纵向设置并与插接端1413端面连通的开槽1414。开槽1414沿轴向延伸设置，方便后续导液件143插入，当然，也可在筒状本体1412的侧壁扭曲设置。两个开槽1414沿筒状本体1412的周向对称排布，让导液件143在插入时不用区分转向。
进一步地，发热件142呈筒状，且沿轴向设置在筒状本体1412中，发热件142的内部形成有气流通道。优选地，上述筒状的发热件142包括螺旋筒状发热丝或筒状发热管，发热件142内部的气流通道用以供雾化后的烟液经嵌置管132流向烟嘴12。
导液件143包括筒状的导液本体1431和两对周向相互拼接的拼接端部1432，导液本体1431环绕设置在发热件142的外圈，每对拼接端部1432的两个拼接端部1432均由对应的开槽1414向筒状本体1412的外侧延伸，吸附筒状本体1412外的烟液。在其他实施例中，每对拼接端部1432中也可只有一个拼接端部1432由开槽1414向筒状本体1412的外侧延伸。
进一步地，导液件143包括周向断开的两个导液片，导液片包括弧形本体、设置在弧形本体的周向两侧边并向弧形本体外侧面凸起延伸设置的拼接端部1432。两个导液片的弧形本体沿周向相互拼接形成筒状的导液本体1431，两个导液片相邻的两个拼接端部1432相互拼接，分别形成与两个开槽1414对应的两对拼接端部1432。
在其他实施例中，导液件143也可由一个单一部件形成，该单一部件包括筒状的导液本体1431、和一对周向相互拼接端部1432，开槽1414也可对应的设置一个，供该对拼接端部1432由对应的开槽1414延伸出筒状本体1412吸附烟液。当然，导液件143也可由多个周向弧度较小的导液片相互拼接形成，相邻导液件的拼接位置形成有多对拼接端部1432，开槽1414也可对应的设置多个，供拼接端部1432向外伸出。
为了方便导液件143插入到筒状本体1412内，开槽1414与插接端1413端面之间设有导向部1415，以引导导液件143的拼接端部1432插入开槽1414内，优选地，导向部1415包括倒斜角或倒圆角。插接端1413端面内圈设有用于引导导液本体1431插入的导引面1416，导引面1416通常为斜面。
优选地，雾化组件14轴向设置在筒状管体131内，支撑座1411位于与嵌置管132相对的一端，以将发热件142和导液件143抵靠在雾化盖13与嵌置管132对应的内端面上。烟液经进液口1311流向开槽1414处的拼接端部1432，被导液件143慢慢吸附。进一步地，筒状管体131和筒状本体1412的之间还设有用于减缓流向开槽1414处的烟液速度的阻液件144，阻液件144呈筒状，套设在筒状本体1412的外围。阻液件144通常为导液棉等材质，能吸附烟液，并还能减缓烟液流向开槽1414处的速度。
连接套15设置在烟弹管11与烟嘴12相对的一端，与雾化座141的支撑座1411和烟弹管11的外管112相配合，对储液腔113对应的一端进行封堵。
如图6至图8所示，由于拼接端部1432较小，在导液件143插入开槽1414时容易变形，不易进行定位，导液件143通常为一个或多个片状导液原材1433环绕发热件142形成导液件143后插入筒状本体1412，再进一步加工而成。
当导液件143为一个导液原材1433形成时，雾化组件14的具体组装方法如下：
A 、提供一个片状导液原材1433，该导液原材1433包括用于绕设到发热件142外围的绕设段1434以及由绕设段1434的两相对边分别延伸出的延伸段1435。优选地，导液原材1433通常为导液棉等材质，延伸段1435可以与绕设段1434为顺接过渡，也可为向绕设段1434的一侧翻折形成。
将导液原材1433的绕设段1434绕设在发热件142的周圈，使绕设段1434形成环绕在发热件142的周圈的筒状导液本体1431，在绕设后的绕设段1434的拼接位置的两个延伸段1435相互贴合，并向外侧伸出，以在插入筒状本体1412时和开槽1414相配合。
进一步地，还包括步骤B：
将发热件142和绕设在发热件142外的导液原材1433形成的导液本体1431由筒状本体1412的插接端1413沿轴向插入到筒状本体1412内，并使相互贴合的两个延伸段1435卡入到对应的开槽1414内，向开槽1414外伸出。
进一步地，还包括步骤C：
将伸出开槽1414的延伸段1435切除，使卡设在开槽1414内与绕设段1434连接的部分形成拼接端部1432，并使一个导液原材1433或两个导液原材1433形成导液件143。
如图9所示，在其他实施例中，当导液件143为两个导液原材1433形成时，雾化组件14的具体组装方法如下：
A 、提供两个片状导液原材1433，导液原材1433包括用于绕设到发热件142外围的绕设段1434以及由绕设段1434的两相对边分别延伸出的延伸段1435，
将两个导液原材1433的绕设段1434分别夹设在发热件142的两相对侧，使两个导液原材1433对应的延伸段1435向发热件142的侧向展开；
将两相对的绕设段1434分别绕设到发热件142的两侧，使得绕设段1434弯曲形成弧形本体，在周向拼接形成筒状的导液本体1431，将发热件142夹持，另外使两对延伸段1435分别靠近贴合，保持对发热件142的夹持。进一步地，由于延伸段1435的长度较长，可用双手分别捏合两对延伸段1435，使导液本体1431将发热件142夹紧。在其他实施例中，也可通过机械夹具等将两对延伸段1435靠近贴合并捏合。
对应地，还包括步骤B：
夹持两对延伸段1435，由筒状本体1412的插接端1413将导液本体1431插入筒状本体1412内，将对应的两相对的延伸段1435分别插入开槽1414内。插入后，两对延伸段1435会伸出开槽1414，方便切除。
进一步地，还包括步骤C：
将伸出开槽1414的延伸段1435切除，使卡设在开槽1414内与绕设段1434连接的部分形成拼接端部1432，并使两个导液原材1433形成导液件143。
在其他实施例中，也可由多个绕设段1434较小的导液原材1433周向分布在发热件142的周圈，多个导液原材1433的绕设段1434沿周向依次绕设在发热件142外圈拼接形成导液本体1431，两相邻的延伸段1435对应贴合，将发热件142夹持，再插入到筒状本体1412内。
在完成延伸段1435的切除后，即可将雾化组件14与阻液件144、雾化盖13安装，再将烟弹管11、烟嘴12、连接套15等其他配件对应的安装。
可以理解地，上述各技术特征可以任意组合使用而不受限制。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种 雾化装置，其特征在于，包括雾化组件（14），所述雾化组件（14）包括雾化座（141）、发热件（142）及导液件（143）；
    所述雾化座（141）包括筒状本体（1412），所述筒状本体（1412）包括插接端（1413），所述筒状本体（1412）的侧壁上设有至少一个沿纵向设置并与所述插接端（1413）端面连通的开槽（1414）；
    所述发热件（142）呈筒状，且沿轴向设置在所述筒状本体（1412）中，发热件（142）的内部形成有气流通道；
    所述导液件（143）包括筒状的导液本体（1431）和至少一对周向相互拼接的拼接端部（1432），所述导液本体（1431）环绕设置在所述发热件（142）的外圈，每对所述拼接端部（1432）中的至少一个拼接端部（1432）由对应的所述开槽（1414）向所述筒状本体（1412）的外侧延伸。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化装置，其特征在于，每对所述拼接端部（1432）的两个拼接端部（1432）均由对应的所述开槽（1414）向所述筒状本体（1412）的外侧延伸。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的雾化装置，其特征在于，所述至少一个开槽（1414）包括沿所述筒状本体（1412）的周向对称排布的两个开槽（1414）。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的雾化装置，其特征在于，所述导液件（143）包括周向断开的两个导液片，所述导液片包括弧形本体、设置在所述弧形本体的周向两侧边并向所述弧形本体外侧面凸起延伸设置的拼接端部（1432）；
    两个所述导液片的弧形本体沿周向相互拼接形成所述导液本体（1431），两个所述导液片相邻的两个拼接端部（1432）相互拼接，形成与两个所述开槽（1414）分别对应的两对拼接端部（1432）。
  5. 根据权利要求2至4任一项所述的雾化装置，其特征在于，所述雾化装置（10）还包括雾化盖（13），所述雾化盖（13）包括筒状管体（131），
    所述雾化装置（10）还包括烟弹管（11），所述烟弹管（11）上形成有储液腔（113），所述筒状管体（131）上设有用于和所述储液腔（113）连通的至少一个进液口（1311），所述雾化组件（14）设置在所述筒状管体（131）内，以使所述导液件（143）吸附由所述进液口（1311）流进的烟液。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的雾化装置，其特征在于，所述雾化组件（14）轴向设置在所述筒状管体（131）内，所述筒状管体（131）和所述筒状本体（1412）的之间还设有用于减缓由所述进液口（1311）流向所述开槽（1414）处的烟液速度的阻液件（144）。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的雾化装置，其特征在于，所述阻液件（144）呈筒状，套设在所述筒状本体（1412）的外围，所述进液口（1311）包括沿筒状管体（131）周向设置的多个进液口（1311）。
  8. 根据权利要求2至4任一项所述的雾化装置，其特征在于，所述开槽（1414）与所述插接端（1413）端面之间设有导向部（1415），以引导所述导液件（143）的所述拼接端部（1432）插入所述开槽（1414）内。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的雾化装置，其特征在于，所述导向部（1415）包括倒斜角或倒圆角。
  10. 根据权利要求2至4任一项所述的雾化装置，其特征在于，所述插接端（1413）端面内圈设有用于引导所述导液本体（1431）插入的导引面（1416）。
  11. 根据权利要求2至4任一项所述的雾化装置，其特征在于，所述发热件（142）包括螺旋筒状发热丝或筒状发热管。
  12. 根据权利要求5所述的雾化装置，其特征在于，所述烟弹管（11）包括外管（112）和内管（111），所述储液腔（113）形成于所述外管（112）和内管（111）之间，所述雾化盖（13）还包括设置在所述筒状管体（131）的一端并插入到所述内管（111）内孔的嵌置管（132），所述嵌置管（132）与所述内管（111）连通，所述嵌置管（132）的外壁面设有嵌入到所述内管（111）内壁的咬合齿或咬合纹。
  13. 一种电子烟，其特征在于，包括权利要求1至12任一项所述的雾化装置。
  14. 一种权利要求2至12任一项所述雾化装置的组装方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
    A 、提供至少一个片状导液原材（1433），所述导液原材（1433）包括用于绕设到所述发热件（142）外围的绕设段（1434）以及由所述绕设段（1434）的两相对边分别延伸出的延伸段（1435）；
    将至少一个所述导液原材（1433）的绕设段（1434）绕设在所述发热件（142）的外圈，使所述绕设段（1434）形成环绕在所述发热件（142）周圈的筒状导液本体（1431），在绕设后的所述绕设段（1434）的拼接位置的两个所述延伸段（1435）相互贴合，并向外侧伸出；
    B 、将所述发热件（142）和绕设在所述发热件（142）外的导液原材（1433）形成的所述导液本体（1431）由所述筒状本体（1412）的插接端（1413）沿轴向插入到所述筒状本体（1412）内，并使相互贴合的两个延伸段（1435）卡入到对应的所述开槽（1414）内，向所述开槽（1414）外伸出；
    C 、将伸出所述开槽（1414）的延伸段（1435）切除，使卡设在所述开槽（1414）内与所述绕设段（1434）连接的部分形成所述拼接端部（1432），并使所述至少一个导液原材（1433）形成所述导液件（143）。
  15. 一种权利要求2至12任一项所述雾化装置的组装方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
    A 、提供至少两个片状导液原材（1433），所述导液原材（1433）包括用于绕设到所述发热件（142）外围的绕设段（1434）以及由所述绕设段（1434）的两相对边分别延伸出的延伸段（1435），
    将两个所述导液原材（1433）的绕设段（1434）分别夹设在所述发热件（142）的两相对侧，使两个所述导液原材（1433）对应的延伸段（1435）向所述发热件（142）的侧向展开；
    将两相对的所述绕设段（1434）分别绕设到所述发热件（142）的两侧，使得所述绕设段（1434）弯曲形成所述弧形本体，在周向拼接形成筒状的导液本体（1431），将所述发热件（142）夹持，另外使两对所述延伸段（1435）分别靠近贴合，保持对所述发热件（142）的夹持；
    B 、夹持两对所述延伸段（1435），由所述筒状本体（1412）的插接端（1413）将所述导液本体（1431）插入筒状本体（1412）内，将对应的两相对的所述延伸段（1435）分别插入所述开槽（1414）内；
    C 、将伸出所述开槽（1414）的延伸段（1435）切除，使卡设在所述开槽（1414）内与所述绕设段（1434）连接的部分形成所述拼接端部（1432），并使所述至少两个导液原材（1433）形成所述导液件（143）。
PCT/CN2015/082862 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 电子烟及其雾化装置以及雾化装置的组装方法 WO2017000239A1 (zh)

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