WO2016204124A1 - Cosmetic for protection against ultraviolet radiation - Google Patents

Cosmetic for protection against ultraviolet radiation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016204124A1
WO2016204124A1 PCT/JP2016/067592 JP2016067592W WO2016204124A1 WO 2016204124 A1 WO2016204124 A1 WO 2016204124A1 JP 2016067592 W JP2016067592 W JP 2016067592W WO 2016204124 A1 WO2016204124 A1 WO 2016204124A1
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mass
preferable
component
oil
cooling
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PCT/JP2016/067592
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
崇 荒川
信悟 廣野
侑香里 御田村
政紀 織田
津田 ひろ子
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花王株式会社
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Priority to SG11201710455UA priority Critical patent/SG11201710455UA/en
Publication of WO2016204124A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016204124A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/31Hydrocarbons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/37Esters of carboxylic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/40Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/40Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • A61K8/44Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q17/00Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
    • A61Q17/04Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an ultraviolet protective cosmetic.
  • UV absorbers oil-soluble UV absorbers have an excellent effect of absorbing ultraviolet rays, but if they are added to cosmetics as they are, they may cause irritation and stickiness, and there are problems in terms of feeling of use. there were. For this reason, cosmetics in which ultraviolet absorbers are blended in a fine emulsion or encapsulated are studied (for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3).
  • Patent Document 1 JP 2012-31125 A
  • Patent Document 2 JP 2005-504750 JP
  • Patent Document 3 JP 2009-167168 A
  • the present invention includes the following components (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E): (A) Ionic surfactant 0.18-2% by mass, (B) 1-10% by weight of a hydrophobic amphiphile, (C) 1 to 40% by mass of a liquid oil containing an oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber, (D) 0.01 to 6% by mass of a solid oil agent, (E) a UV protection cosmetic containing water, An emulsification step of mixing the composition containing components (A) to (D) with water under heating (E) to form an emulsion;
  • the present invention relates to an ultraviolet protective cosmetic obtained by a method including a cooling step of cooling the emulsion formed in the emulsification step at a cooling rate of 0.5 to 5 ° C./second.
  • FIG. 1 It is the schematic which shows the vibration type stirring mixing apparatus suitable in order to manufacture the cosmetics of this invention. It is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-section of the vibration type stirring and mixing apparatus shown in FIG. It is a principal part enlarged view of the stirring body in the vibration type stirring mixing apparatus shown in FIG.
  • the present invention relates to a UV protective cosmetic in which an oil containing an UV absorber is uniformly dispersed, has excellent storage stability, has a high UV protection effect, has a good feeling in use, and has no skin irritation.
  • the present inventors combined a liquid oil containing an ionic surfactant, a hydrophobic amphiphile, an oil-soluble UV absorber, and a solid oil at a specific ratio, and a cosmetic obtained by a specific method is an oil.
  • the inventors have found that ⁇ -gel particles encapsulating a soluble ultraviolet absorber are dispersed, have excellent storage stability, have a high UV protection effect, have a good feeling of use, and have no skin irritation.
  • the UV protective cosmetic of the present invention is dispersed in ⁇ -gel particles encapsulating an oil-soluble UV absorber and has good storage stability.
  • the oil-soluble UV absorber adheres uniformly to the skin, providing a high UV protection effect, being non-sticky and having a good feeling of use. Is low and has no skin irritation.
  • the ionic surfactant of component (A) used in the present invention is one used in ordinary cosmetics, and anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants, sphingosine and salts thereof can be used.
  • anionic surfactant include fatty acid salts having 12 to 24 carbon atoms such as sodium laurate, potassium palmitate and arginine stearate; alkyl sulfates such as sodium lauryl sulfate and potassium lauryl sulfate; polyoxyethylene lauryl sulfate Alkyl ether sulfates such as triethanolamine; N-acyl sarcosine salts such as sodium lauroyl sarcosine; fatty acid amide sulfonates such as sodium N-myristoyl-N-methyltaurine; alkyl phosphates such as sodium monostearyl phosphate Polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphates such as sodium polyoxyethylene oleyl ether
  • a quaternary ammonium salt is preferable, and examples thereof include alkyltrimethylammonium chlorides such as stearyltrimethylammonium chloride and lauryltrimethylammonium chloride; dialkyldimethylammonium chloride, trialkylmethylammonium chloride and alkylamine salts. It is done.
  • amphoteric surfactant examples include alkyldimethylamine oxide, alkylcarboxybetaine, alkylsulfobetaine, amide amino acid salt, alkylamidopropylbetaine and the like, and alkylamidopropylbetaine is preferable.
  • sphingosine and salts thereof include natural sphingosine, dihydrosphingosine, phytosphingosine, sphingadienin, dehydrosphingosine, dehydrophytosphingosine, and N-alkyl isomers thereof (for example, N-methyl). These may be any of natural extracts and synthetic products, and commercially available products can be used. Examples of commercially available natural sphingosine include D-Sphingosine (4-Sphingine) (SIGMA-ALDRICH), DS-physphingosine (DOOSAN), and phytosphingosine (Cosmo Farm).
  • D-Sphingosine (4-Sphingine)
  • DOOSAN DS-physphingosine
  • Cosmo Farm phytosphingosine
  • these sphingosine salts include acidic amino acid salts such as glutamic acid and aspartic acid; basic amino acid salts such as arginine; inorganic acid salts such as phosphoric acid and hydrochloric acid; monocarboxylic acid salts such as acetic acid; succinic acid and the like Dicarboxylates; oxycarboxylates such as citric acid, lactic acid, malic acid and the like can be mentioned, and one or more selected from these are preferred.
  • acidic amino acid salts such as glutamic acid and aspartic acid
  • basic amino acid salts such as arginine
  • inorganic acid salts such as phosphoric acid and hydrochloric acid
  • monocarboxylic acid salts such as acetic acid
  • succinic acid and the like Dicarboxylates
  • oxycarboxylates such as citric acid, lactic acid, malic acid and the like can be mentioned, and one or more selected from these are preferred.
  • the ionic surfactant of component (A) is at least selected from anionic surfactants and sphingosine from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of UV protective cosmetics and improving the feeling of use, particularly reducing stickiness.
  • anionic surfactants it is preferable to include a long-chain N-acyl glutamate.
  • N-stearoyl glutamates dilauroyl sodium glutamate, N-lauroyl glutamate monosodium, N-stearoyl-L— At least one selected from sodium glutamate, N-stearoyl-L-glutamic acid arginine, N-stearoyl sodium glutamate, and N-myristoyl-L-glutamic acid sodium is preferable, and from N-stearoyl sodium glutamate and N-stearoyl-L-glutamic acid arginine At least one selected is more preferable, and arginine N-stearoyl-L-glutamate is more preferable.
  • the component (A) can be used alone or in combination of two or more, and the content is from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of the UV protective cosmetic and improving the feeling of use, particularly reducing stickiness.
  • the total composition is 0.18% by mass or more, preferably 0.2% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, further preferably 0.4% by mass or more, and 0.45% by mass or more. More preferably, it is 2 mass% or less, preferably 1.5 mass% or less, more preferably 1.1 mass% or less, further preferably 0.9 mass% or less, and further preferably 0.7 mass% or less. .
  • component (A) is 0.18 to 2% by mass in the total composition, preferably 0.2 to 1.5% by mass, more preferably 0.3 to 1.1% by mass, 0.4 to 0.9% by mass is more preferable, and 0.45 to 0.7% by mass is even more preferable.
  • a component (A) is content as an acid.
  • it can contain a nonionic surfactant as long as it does not impair the effects of the present invention, but it improves the storage stability of the UV protective cosmetic and improves the feeling of use, especially stickiness.
  • the content of the nonionic surfactant is preferably 1% by mass or less, more preferably 0.5% by mass or less, further preferably 0.1% by mass or less, and substantially 0% by mass in the total composition. Even more preferred.
  • Examples of the component (B) hydrophobic amphiphile used in the present invention include ceramides, alcohols having 10 to 24 carbon atoms, linear saturated fatty acids having 10 to 24 carbon atoms, and carbon atoms having 10 to 24 carbon atoms.
  • Examples thereof include mono fatty acid glycerin esters, monoalkyl glyceryl ethers having 10 to 24 carbon atoms, mono fatty acid sorbitan esters having 10 to 24 carbon atoms, and mono fatty acid sorbite esters having 10 to 24 carbon atoms.
  • ceramides one or more selected from natural ceramides and pseudoceramides can be used. Specifically, from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of the ultraviolet protective cosmetic, ceramides described in JP2013-53146A are preferable.
  • ceramide types 1 to 7 in which sphingosine, dihydrosphingosine, phytosphingosine or sphingadienin is amidated for example, J. Lipid Res., 24: 759 (1983), FIG. And J. Lipid.Res., 35: 2069 (1994), porcine and human ceramides described in FIG.
  • N-alkyl compounds for example, N-methyl compounds
  • These ceramides may be either natural (D ( ⁇ )) optically active or non-natural (L (+)) optically active, or a mixture of natural and non-natural. May be used.
  • the relative configuration of the above compound may be a natural configuration, a non-natural configuration other than that, or a mixture thereof.
  • compounds of CERAMIDE1, CERAMIDE2, CERAMIDE3, CERAMIDE5, CERAMIDE6II hereinafter referred to as INCI, 8th Edition
  • INCI 8th Edition
  • ceramides may be either natural extracts or synthetic products, and commercially available products can be used.
  • natural ceramides include Ceramide I, Ceramide III, Ceramide IIIA, Ceramide IIIB, Ceramide IIIC, Ceramide VI (above, Cosmo Farm Company), Ceramide TIC-001 (Takasam RAM ID E), (Quest International), DS-Ceramide VI, DS-CLA-Phytoceramide, C6-Phytoceramide, DS-ceramide Y3S (DOOSAN), CERAMIDE2 (Cederma).
  • a pseudo-ceramide represented by the following general formula (1) is preferable from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of the ultraviolet protective cosmetic.
  • R 1 represents a linear, branched or cyclic saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group or a hydrogen atom having 10 to 22 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a hydroxyl group
  • X 1 represents a hydrogen atom
  • R 2 is a linear, branched or cyclic saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 5 to 22 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group or an amino group; Or an ester bond of a linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty acid having 8 to 22 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group at the ⁇ -terminal of the hydrocarbon group
  • R 3 represents a hydrogen atom Or a hydroxyl group, a hydroxyalkoxy group, an alkoxy group or an acetoxy group which may be substituted is an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms in total.
  • pseudoceramide represented by the following formula is more preferable.
  • R 1 is a hexadecyl group
  • X 1 is a hydrogen atom
  • R 2 is a pentadecyl group
  • R 3 is a hydroxyethyl group
  • R 1 is a hexadecyl group
  • X 1 is a hydrogen atom
  • R 2 is A pseudo-ceramide having a nonyl group and R 3 having a hydroxyethyl group
  • R 1 in the general formula (1) is a hexadecyl group
  • X 1 is a hydrogen atom
  • R 2 is a pentadecyl group
  • R 3 is a hydroxyethyl group ( N- (hexadecyloxyhydroxypropyl) -N-hydroxyethylhexadecanamide) is more preferred.
  • pseudoceramides (i) and (ii) represented by the following formula are also preferable.
  • examples of the alcohol having 10 to 24 carbon atoms include myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol and the like. Among these, those having a straight chain alkyl group are preferred, alcohols having 16 to 18 carbon atoms are more preferred, at least one or more selected from cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol are more preferred, including cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol It is even more preferable.
  • linear saturated fatty acid having 10 to 24 carbon atoms examples include lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid and the like.
  • a linear saturated fatty acid having 14 to 22 carbon atoms is preferable, and a linear saturated fatty acid having 16 to 22 carbon atoms is preferable. More preferably, it contains at least one selected from palmitic acid or stearic acid.
  • Examples of the monofatty acid glycerin ester having 10 to 24 carbon atoms include glycerin monolaurate, glycerin monomyristic ester, glycerin monopalmitate, glycerin monostearate, glycerin monobehenate, glycerin monooleate, Examples include glycerin monoisostearate. Of these, at least one or more selected from glycerin monobehenate, glycerin monostearate, and glycerin monopalmitate are preferred, and glycerin monobehenate is more preferred.
  • Examples of the monoalkyl glyceryl ether having 10 to 24 carbon atoms include monodecyl glyceryl ether, monolauryl glyceryl ether, monomyristyl glyceryl ether, monocetyl glyceryl ether, monostearyl glyceryl ether, monobehenyl glyceryl ether and the like.
  • Examples of the monofatty acid sorbitan ester having 10 to 24 carbon atoms include sorbitan monolaurate, sorbitan monomyristate, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan monobehenate and the like.
  • an alcohol having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, a mono fatty acid glycerol ester having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, and 14 to 14 carbon atoms can be used.
  • Preferred is at least one or more selected from 22 monoalkyl glyceryl ethers and 14 to 22 mono fatty acid sorbitan esters, selected from 16 to 22 alcohols and 16 to 22 mono fatty acid glycerin esters.
  • At least one or more selected from the group consisting of cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, and lipophilic mono fatty acid glycerin ester are more preferable.
  • the component (B) includes an alcohol having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, a mono fatty acid glycerin ester having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, a monoalkyl glyceryl ether having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, and 14 to 22 carbon atoms. It preferably contains at least one selected from mono fatty acid sorbitan esters, more preferably contains an alcohol having 14 to 22 carbon atoms and a mono fatty acid glycerin ester having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, and has 16 to 22 carbon atoms.
  • Component (B) can be used singly or in combination of two or more, and the content is improved from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of the ultraviolet protective cosmetic, the viewpoint of improving the ultraviolet protective effect, and the feeling of use. From the viewpoint of making it favorable, in particular, from the viewpoint of reducing stickiness, it is 1% by mass or more in the total composition, preferably 1.5% by mass or more, more preferably 2% by mass or more, and further more preferably 2.5% by mass or more. Preferably, it is 10 mass% or less, 8 mass% or less is preferable, 5 mass% or less is more preferable, 3.8 mass% or less is further more preferable. Further, the content of the component (B) is 1 to 10% by mass in the total composition, preferably 1.5 to 8% by mass, more preferably 2 to 5% by mass, and 2.5 to 3.8% by mass. % Is more preferable.
  • the component (C) used in the present invention is a liquid oil containing an oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber.
  • oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber those used in ordinary cosmetics can be used.
  • oil-soluble ultraviolet absorbers include salicylic acid series such as homomenthyl salicylate, octyl salicylate, triethanolamine salicylate; paraaminobenzoic acid, ethyldihydroxypropylparaaminobenzoic acid, glycerylparaaminobenzoic acid, octyldimethylparaaminobenzoic acid, paradimethylamino Paraaminobenzoic acid series such as amyl benzoate and 2-ethylhexyl paradimethylaminobenzoate; 2-ethylhexyl paramethoxycinnamate (eg, ubinal MC80; manufactured by BASF), diparamethoxycinnamate mono-2- Glyceryl ethylhexanoate, methyl 2,5
  • Dimethanebenzylidenedioxoimidazolidinepropionate 2-ethylhexyl for example, Softshade DH; manufactured by Ajinomoto Co.
  • diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl benzoic acid hexyl ester for example, ubinal Aplus; manufactured by BASF
  • methylenebisbenzotriazolyltetra Examples thereof include methylbutylphenol (for example, Tinosorb M; manufactured by BASF).
  • Some ultraviolet absorbers are solid at room temperature. However, since each component of the ultraviolet protective cosmetic of the present invention is mixed with the component (E) under heating, the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber of the component (C) is liquid in the obtained ultraviolet protective cosmetic. It is considered to exist.
  • 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxycinnamate for example, ubinal MC80; manufactured by BASF
  • octocrylene for example, Parasol 340; manufactured by DSM Nutrition Japan
  • 2, 4, 6-tris [4- (2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl) anilino] -1,3,5-triazine for example, ubinal T150; manufactured by BASF
  • 4-tert-butyl-4′-methoxydibenzoylmethane for example, parasol 1789; manufactured by DSM Nutrition Japan
  • 2-methoxyhexyl dimethoxybenzylidenedioxoimidazolidinepropionate for example, soft shade DH; manufactured by Ajinomoto Co.
  • diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl hexyl ester for example, Binaru Aplus; manufactured by BASF
  • 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxycinnamate for example, ubinal MC80; manufactured by BASF
  • diethylaminohydroxybenzoylbenzoic acid hexyl ester for example, ubinal Aplus; manufactured by BASF
  • bisethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl One or more selected from triazines (for example, Tinosorb S; manufactured by BASF) are more preferable.
  • the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber is one or two selected from the cinnamic acid-based oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber, diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl hexyl hexyl ester, and the triazine-based oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber.
  • these three kinds of oil-soluble UV absorbers are further included, and 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxycinnamate (eg, ubinal MC80; manufactured by BASF), diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl benzoate hexyl ester (eg, It is more preferable to include ubinal Aplus (manufactured by BASF) and bisethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine (for example, Tinosorb S; manufactured by BASF).
  • 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxycinnamate eg, ubinal MC80; manufactured by BASF
  • diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl benzoate hexyl ester eg, It is more preferable to include ubinal Aplus (manufactured by BASF) and bisethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine (for example, Tinosorb S; manufactured by BASF).
  • Liquid oils other than oil-soluble ultraviolet absorbers are fluid at 25 ° C. It is not limited as long as it is used in normal cosmetics, for example, liquid or paraffin, light isoparaffin, squalane, squalene, etc. linear or branched hydrocarbon oil; dicaprate neopentyl glycol, isopropyl palmitate, benzoic acid Ester oils such as fatty acid esters such as alkyl and polyhydric alcohol fatty acid esters such as tetra-2-ethylhexanoic acid pentaerythritol; dimethylpolysiloxane, dimethylcyclopolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, higher alcohol Examples thereof include silicone oils such as modified silicone oils; fluorine oils such as fluoropolyethers and perfluoroalkyl ether silicones.
  • liquid oils other than oil-soluble UV absorbers include linear or branched hydrocarbon oils, ester oils, and silicones from the viewpoint of reducing stickiness and improving compatibility with oil-soluble UV absorbers. It is preferable to include at least one selected from oils.
  • the content of the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber is preferably 60% by mass or more, more preferably 65% by mass or more, 70 mass% or more is more preferable, 100 mass% or less is preferable, 95 mass% or less is more preferable, and 85 mass% or less is further more preferable.
  • the content of the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber in the total liquid oil of component (C) is preferably 60 to 100% by mass, more preferably 65 to 90% by mass, and further preferably 70 to 85% by mass.
  • the content of the cinnamic acid-based oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber is preferably 60 to 100% by mass and more preferably 70 to 90% by mass from the viewpoint of improving the protective effect and reducing the skin irritation. preferable.
  • the total content of the triazine oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber and diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl hexyl hexyl ester in the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber is preferably 0 to 40% by mass, and more preferably 10 to 30% by mass.
  • the content of cinnamate-based oil-soluble UV absorber in the total amount of triazine-based oil-soluble UV absorber and diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl hexyl ester in the oil-soluble UV absorber is preferably 9/1 to 5/5 from the viewpoint of improving the ultraviolet protection effect and reducing skin irritation, 8.5 /1.5 to 6/4 is more preferable, and 8/2 to 6.5 / 3.5 is more preferable.
  • the content of the oil-soluble UV absorber is preferably 6% by mass or more, more preferably 8% by mass or more in the total composition. % By mass or more is more preferable, 20% by mass or less is preferable, 18% by mass or less is more preferable, and 15% by mass or less is more preferable. Further, the content of the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber in the ultraviolet protective cosmetic is preferably 6 to 20% by mass, more preferably 8 to 18% by mass, and further preferably 10 to 15% by mass in the total composition.
  • Component (C) can be used singly or in combination of two or more, and the content is particularly improved in terms of improving the UV protection effect, reducing skin irritation, and improving the feeling of use.
  • the total composition is 1% by mass or more, preferably 3% by mass or more, more preferably 10% by mass or more, still more preferably 12% by mass or more, and 40% by mass or less, and 35% by mass.
  • the following is preferable, 25 mass% or less is more preferable, and 17 mass% or less is further more preferable.
  • the content of component (C) is 1 to 40% by mass in the total composition, preferably 3 to 35% by mass, more preferably 10 to 25% by mass, and still more preferably 12 to 17% by mass.
  • the mass ratio [(A) / (C)] of the component (A) to the component (C) is preferably 0.01 or more from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of the ultraviolet protective cosmetic. 015 or more is more preferable, 0.025 or more is more preferable, 0.034 or more is more preferable, 0.2 or less is preferable, 0.12 or less is more preferable, 0.06 or less is further preferable, and 0.05 or less is preferable. Is even more preferable.
  • the mass ratio [(A) / (C)] of the component (A) to the component (C) is preferably 0.01 to 0.2, more preferably 0.015 to 0.12, and 0.025 to 0.06 is more preferable, and 0.034 to 0.05 is even more preferable.
  • the mass ratio [(B) / (C)] of the component (B) to the component (C) is the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of the ultraviolet protective cosmetic and the viewpoint of improving the feeling of use, in particular. From the viewpoint of reducing stickiness, it is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.12 or more, further preferably 0.18 or more, still more preferably 0.19 or more, preferably 0.5 or less, 0.39 The following is more preferable, 0.27 or less is more preferable, and 0.24 or less is more preferable.
  • the mass ratio [(B) / (C)] of the component (B) to the component (C) is preferably 0.01 to 0.5, more preferably 0.12 to 0.39, and 0.18 to 0.27 is more preferable, and 0.19 to 0.24 is still more preferable.
  • the solid oil agent of component (D) is solid at 25 ° C.
  • a solid oil agent is not limited as long as it is used in ordinary cosmetics.
  • candelilla wax (melting point: 66-71 ° C.), rice wax (melting point: 77-86 ° C.), sunflower wax (Melting point: 65-80 ° C.), plant wax such as carnauba wax (melting point: 80-86 ° C.), tree wax (melting point: 50-56 ° C.); beeswax (melting point: 62/65 ° C.), whale wax (melting point: Animal waxes such as 42-52 ° C; mineral waxes such as montan wax (82-95 ° C), ozokerite (melting point: 66-78 ° C); microcrystalline wax (melting point: 60-90 ° C), paraffin (40 -70 ° C), petroleum waxes such as ceresin (60-80 ° C); hydrogenated castor oil (melting
  • the component (D) is preferably a solid oil having a melting point of 60 ° C. or higher and 80 ° C. or lower from the viewpoint of performing accurate temperature control in the cooling step described later and improving the storage stability of the cosmetic. More preferred is a wax having a temperature of 80 ° C. or higher.
  • Candelilla wax MK-2 (manufactured by Yokoseki Yushi Kogyo Co., Ltd., melting point: 71 ° C.), refined rice wax S-100 (manufactured by Yokozeki Yushi Kogyo Co., Ltd., melting point: 78 ° C.), Melting point: 76 ° C.), BEES WAX SP (manufactured by Strahl & Pitsch, melting point: 62-65 ° C.), WHITE OZOKERITE WAX 1025 (manufactured by Strahl & Pitsch, melting point: 68.3-71.1 ° C.), multi wax ( SONNEBORN, melting point 75 ° C), HNP-3 (Nippon Seiwa Co., Ltd., melting point 64 ° C), HNP-9 (Nippon Seiwa Co., Ltd., melting point, melting point 75 ° C), HNP-11 (Nippon Seiwa Co., Ltd.) , Melta
  • a solid oil agent containing at least one selected from ceresin and paraffin and having a melting point of 60 ° C. or higher and 80 ° C. or lower is used. More preferred.
  • Component (D) can be used alone or in combination of two or more, and the content reduces the stickiness, particularly in terms of improving the storage stability of skin cosmetics and improving the feeling of use.
  • the total composition is 0.01% by mass or more, preferably 0.08% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and 0.5% by mass or more. Is more preferably 6% by mass or less, preferably 4.5% by mass or less, more preferably 2.5% by mass or less, and further preferably 1.5% by mass or less.
  • the content of the component (D) is 0.01 to 6% by mass in the total composition, preferably 0.08 to 4.5% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 2.5% by mass, More preferably, it is 0.5 to 1.5% by mass.
  • the mass ratio [(D) / (C)] of the component (D) to the component (C) is the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of the UV protective cosmetic and improving the feeling of use, in particular, stickiness. Is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.02 or more, further preferably 0.04 or more, preferably 0.5 or less, more preferably 0.3 or less, and further preferably 0.1 or less. preferable.
  • the mass ratio [(D) / (C)] of component (D) to component (C) is preferably 0.01 to 0.5, more preferably 0.02 to 0.3, and 0.04 to 0.1 is more preferable.
  • the component (E) used in the present invention is water, which is the remaining amount of each component, and the emulsified particles having a stable ⁇ -gel structure in cosmetics by the combination of the components (A) to (C) and (E) It is thought that can be formed.
  • a liquid oil containing an oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber can be included in the ⁇ gel structure.
  • Cosmetics containing conventional emulsified particles having an ⁇ -gel structure have a higher UV protection effect, while having a good feeling on use and no skin irritation. There was room.
  • the cosmetic of the present invention further contains the component (D) in addition to the components (A) to (C) and (E).
  • an oil agent containing an ultraviolet absorber can be obtained. It is uniformly dispersed, has excellent storage stability, has a high UV protection effect, has a good feeling in use, and has no skin irritation.
  • the content of the component (E) is preferably 35% by mass or more, more preferably 45% by mass or more, and more preferably 65% by mass in the total composition from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability and freshness of the UV protective cosmetic. The following is preferable, and 55 mass% or less is more preferable. Further, the content of the component (E) is preferably 35 to 65% by mass, more preferably 45 to 55% by mass in the total composition.
  • the ultraviolet protective cosmetic of the present invention can further contain (F) a water-soluble polymer, improve the storage stability of the ultraviolet protective cosmetic, and improve the ultraviolet protective effect.
  • the water-soluble polymer is not limited as long as it is used in ordinary cosmetics, and any of natural polymers, semi-synthetic polymers, and synthetic polymers can be used.
  • natural polymers include xanthan gum, carrageenan, alginic acid and the like.
  • Examples of semi-synthetic polysaccharide polymers include modified polysaccharides such as hydroxycellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxymethylcellulose, and cationized cellulose.
  • Synthetic polymers include carbomer (cross-linked polyacrylic acid), polyacrylic acid, sodium polyacrylate, acrylic acid / alkyl methacrylate copolymer, polyacrylamide, acrylic acid Na / acryloyldimethyltaurine Na) copolymer, hydroxy acrylate
  • Examples include acrylic polymers such as ethyl / acryloyldimethyltaurine Na) copolymer, (acrylamide / ammonium acrylate) copolymer, and acrylic acid-based polymers such as polyacrylate-13; polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, cationized polyvinylpyrrolidone, and the like.
  • acrylic polymers are preferred, including carbomers, acrylic acid / alkyl methacrylate copolymers, polyacrylamide, Na acrylate / acryloyl dimethyl taurine Na) copolymers, (hydroxyethyl acrylate / acryloyl dimethyl taurine Na) copolymers, ( More preferably, at least one selected from an acrylamide / ammonium acrylate copolymer and polyacrylate-13 is used, such as Na acrylate / acryloyldimethyltaurine Na) copolymer, (hydroxyethyl acrylate / acryloyldimethyltaurine Na) copolymer, (acrylamide / acrylic). More preferred is at least one selected from (ammonium acid) copolymer and polyacrylate-13.
  • Examples of commercially available carbomers include carbopol 910, carbopol 934, carbopol 940, carbopol 941, carbopol 980, carbopol 981 (and above, manufactured by Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc.), etc., and acrylic acid / methacrylic acid.
  • Examples of commercially available acid alkyl copolymers include Carbopol 1382, Carbopol ETD2020, PEMULEN TR-1, and PEMULEN TR-2 (above, Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc.).
  • SEPIGL 305 manufactured by SEPPIC
  • SIMU GEL EG manufactured by SEPPIC
  • SEPINOV EMT 10 manufactured by SEPPIC
  • Component (F) can be used alone or in combination of two or more, and the content is preferably 0.3% by mass or more in the total composition from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of the emulsified particles, 0.5 mass% or more is more preferable, 1.5 mass% or less is preferable, and 1.0 mass% or less is more preferable. Further, the content of the component (F) is preferably 0.3 to 1.5% by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 1.0% by mass in the total composition.
  • the ultraviolet protective cosmetic of the present invention can further contain an ultraviolet scattering agent, and can further enhance the ultraviolet protective effect.
  • the ultraviolet scattering agent is not limited as long as it is used in ordinary cosmetics, and examples thereof include metal oxides such as titanium oxide, zinc oxide, and cerium oxide; metals such as silicon and aluminum. These ultraviolet scattering agents may have a spherical shape or a spindle shape.
  • the average particle size is preferably 0.005 to 0.5 ⁇ m at the maximum minor axis, more preferably 0.007 to 0.2 ⁇ m, and further preferably 0.01 to 0.07 ⁇ m. preferable.
  • the average particle diameter is determined by measuring the maximum short diameter of the particle diameter of 300 particles in an image with a transmission electron microscope (TEM) under the condition of 100,000 magnification. It is obtained by calculating.
  • the maximum minor axis means a minor axis having the largest diameter among the minor axes orthogonal to the major axis.
  • These ultraviolet scattering agents are conventionally known surface treatments such as a fluorine compound treatment (perfluoroalkyl phosphate treatment or the like) from the viewpoint of improving the ultraviolet protection effect, improving the storage stability, and reducing stickiness.
  • Perfluoroalkylsilane treatment, perfluoropolyether treatment, fluorosilicone treatment, fluorinated silicone resin treatment are preferred, silicone treatment (methylhydrogenpolysiloxane treatment, dimethylpolysiloxane treatment, gas phase method tetramethyltetrahydrogencyclotetra Siloxane treatment is preferred), silicone resin treatment (trimethylsiloxysilicate treatment is preferred), pendant treatment (method of adding an alkyl chain after vapor phase silicone treatment), silane coupling agent, titanium coupling agent treatment, silane treatment (Preferably alkylsilane or alkylsilazane treatment), oil agent treatment, N-acylated lysine treatment, polyacrylic acid treatment, metal soap treatment (preferably stearic acid or myr
  • these ultraviolet light scattering agents are preferably surface-treated with a compound having a carboxyl group as the surface treatment, more preferably surface-treated with a fatty acid having 12 to 22 carbon atoms, and 14 to 20 carbon atoms. More preferably, the surface treatment is performed with the fatty acid.
  • the ultraviolet scattering agent can be used singly or in combination of two or more, and the content thereof is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, preferably 0.5% by mass in the total composition, from the viewpoint of improving the ultraviolet protection effect.
  • the above is more preferable, 1% by mass or more is more preferable, 10% by mass or less is preferable, 8% by mass or less is more preferable, and 5% by mass or less is more preferable.
  • the content of the ultraviolet scattering agent is preferably 0.1 to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 8% by mass, and further preferably 1 to 5% by mass in the total composition.
  • the ultraviolet protective cosmetic of the present invention is a component other than components (A) to (F) as components used in ordinary cosmetics.
  • components (A) to (F) used in ordinary cosmetics.
  • thickeners, bactericides, moisturizers, wetting agents, coloring agents Agents, preservatives, feel improvers, powders, fragrances, anti-inflammatory agents, whitening agents, antiperspirants, antioxidants and the like can be contained as appropriate.
  • the ultraviolet protective cosmetic of the present invention comprises an emulsification step in which an emulsion is formed by mixing a composition containing components (A) to (D) with water under heating (E), and an emulsification formed in the emulsification step.
  • the product is manufactured by a method including a cooling step in which the product is cooled at a cooling rate of 0.5 to 5 ° C./second.
  • the method for producing the ultraviolet protective cosmetic includes a liquid mixture obtained by mixing a part of the component (E) and the component (F) in advance, and the cooling. It is preferable to include a step of mixing the emulsion obtained in the step.
  • a homomixer In the emulsification step, a homomixer, an ultrasonic emulsifier, a high-pressure emulsifier, etc. that are usually used in the production of cosmetics are used, and heated, preferably at 60 to 120 ° C., more preferably at 80 to 100 ° C.
  • An emulsion can be obtained by mixing the components.
  • the obtained emulsion is mixed with a vibratory stirring and mixing device, a scraping heat exchanger (ONTORA Sakai Seisakusho), a static mixer (Noritake Company Limited), a general plate heat exchanger, A continuous rapid cooling method using a double pipe heat exchanger or the like, and a stirring and cooling method in a general compounding tank can be used, and the cooling rate is determined from the viewpoint of forming an ⁇ -gel structure and a solid oil agent. From the viewpoint of solidifying, it is 0.5 ° C./second or more, preferably 0.8 ° C./second or more, 5 ° C./second or less, and preferably 1.5 ° C./second or less.
  • the cooling rate of the emulsion is 0.5 to 5 ° C./second, preferably 0.8 to 1.5 ° C./second. It is preferable to cool to below the solidification temperature of the oil component by such a cooling step.
  • the emulsification step uses a high-pressure emulsifier or an ultrasonic emulsifier
  • the cooling step includes stirring in a tubular casing comprising a drive shaft and a stirring blade attached to the drive shaft.
  • the stirring blade is provided with a body, and the drive shaft is configured to vibrate in the axial direction.
  • the stirring blade is provided with one or more openings and / or one or more notches. It is preferable to continuously cool the emulsion obtained in the emulsification step by passing it through a vibration type stirring and mixing device in the cooling step, and a cosmetic in which fine emulsified particles are dispersed (fine particle dispersion) Product).
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a manufacturing apparatus suitably used in the present invention.
  • the manufacturing apparatus 100 shown in FIG. 1 cools the formed emulsion by mixing the composition containing the components (A) to (D) with water (E) under heating to form an emulsion, and cooling the formed emulsion.
  • the emulsifying unit 20 includes a first emulsifying unit 21 and a second emulsifying unit 22.
  • the first emulsifying unit 21 is used to fill all or part of the components constituting the fine particle dispersion, and to mix the filled components with water under heating to obtain a preliminary emulsion.
  • the 2nd emulsification part 22 is located in the downstream of the 1st emulsification part 21, and is used in order to add a high energy to the preliminary
  • the cooling unit 30 is located on the downstream side of the emulsifying unit 20 and is used to cool the heat-mixed emulsion to a temperature equal to or lower than the solidification temperature of the oily component that is solid at 25 ° C. to obtain a desired fine particle dispersion. It is
  • the 1st emulsification part 21 of the emulsification part 20 is provided with the mixing tank 211 as shown in FIG.
  • the mixing tank 211 is heated by a jacket 212 that covers the side of the mixing tank 211 and is adjusted to a predetermined temperature.
  • a stirring blade 213 is installed in the mixing tank 211.
  • the stirring blade 213 is connected to a motor 215 installed outside the mixing tank 211 via a shaft 214 and is rotatable.
  • a pipe 216 for taking out the preliminary emulsion mixed in the tank 211 is connected to the bottom of the mixing tank 211.
  • the pipe 216 is connected to the second emulsifying unit 22 through a valve. Note that a metering pump (not shown) may be interposed in the middle of the pipe 216 as needed for the purpose of quantitatively supplying the preliminary emulsion obtained in the first emulsifying unit 21.
  • TK combi mix (trade name) made by Primex
  • TK azi homomixer (trade name) made by Primex, etc.
  • these stirring apparatuses are mainly used independently, depending on the case, you may use them suitably combining 2 or more types.
  • the 2nd emulsification part 22 of the emulsification part 20 is provided with the high energy process part 221 as shown in FIG.
  • the high energy processing unit 221 can apply high energy to the preliminary emulsion obtained in the first emulsification unit 21 using a high-pressure emulsifier or an ultrasonic emulsifier.
  • a pipe 222 is connected to a downstream portion of the high energy processing unit 221 for taking out the emulsion to which high energy is added in the high energy processing unit 221.
  • the emulsion obtained in the second emulsification unit 22 is supplied to the cooling unit 30 through the pipe 222.
  • a metering pump (not shown) may be interposed in the middle of the pipe 222 as necessary for the purpose of metering the emulsion obtained by the second emulsifying unit 22.
  • a high-pressure emulsifier is used as the second emulsifier 22 having the above configuration
  • a starburst mini (part number: HJP-25001) (manufactured by Sugino Machine) or an optimizer (manufactured by Sugino Machine) is a high-pressure emulsifier
  • Gorin manufactured by APV Runny
  • microfluidizer manufactured by Microfluidics
  • high-pressure jet emulsifier manufactured by Nippon BEE
  • an ultrasonic emulsifier for example, an IKASONIC (part number: U200S) (manufactured by IKA) equipped with an ultrasonic generation horn, an ultrasonic homogenizer (manufactured by Nippon Seiki Seisakusho), A sonic homogenizer (manufactured by Ultrasonic Industrial Co., Ltd.) or the like can be used.
  • IKASONIC part number: U200S
  • an ultrasonic homogenizer manufactured by Nippon Seiki Seisakusho
  • a sonic homogenizer manufactured by Ultrasonic Industrial Co., Ltd.
  • These high-pressure emulsifiers or ultrasonic emulsifiers described above are mainly used alone, but in some cases, two or more kinds may be used as appropriate.
  • the cooling unit 30 includes a vibration type stirring and mixing device 40.
  • the vibration type stirring and mixing device 40 has a substantially cylindrical structure, and has an inlet 31 connected to a pipe 222 on one end side and an outlet 32 on the other end side.
  • the discharge port 32 is connected to a discharge pipe 33.
  • the emulsion supplied from the emulsifying unit 20 is supplied into the vibration type stirring and mixing device 40 through the inlet 31, passes through the device 40, and is discharged from the end of the discharge pipe 33 through the discharge port 32.
  • the supplied emulsion is further mixed by passing through the vibration type stirring and mixing device 40 and continuously cooled to a temperature equal to or lower than the solidification temperature of the oily component which is solid at 25 ° C.
  • the vibration-type stirring and mixing device preferably includes a cooling jacket in which cooling water circulates outside the casing 41 described later.
  • a cooling jacket in which cooling water circulates outside the casing 41 described later.
  • Four jackets 34, 35, 36, and 37 are attached in this order from the 31 side toward the discharge port 32 side. Cooling water circulates in each jacket.
  • the temperature of the cooling water can be appropriately set, and these jackets can cool the supplied emulsion continuously or stepwise from the inlet 31 side toward the outlet 32 side. .
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a longitudinal section of the vibration type stirring and mixing device 40.
  • the apparatus 40 includes a stirring body 44 including a drive shaft 42 and a stirring blade 43 attached to the drive shaft 42 in a tubular casing 41.
  • the drive shaft 42 is connected to a vibrator 45a and is vibrated up and down along the axial direction by the vibrator 45a.
  • the casing 41 has a tubular shape with a circular cross section, and an inflow port 31 is provided in the vicinity of the lower portion thereof.
  • a discharge port 32 is provided near the upper portion of the casing 41. The emulsion flowing in from the inflow port 31 is mixed while passing through the casing 41, continuously cooled, and discharged from the discharge port 32.
  • the above-described stirring body 44 is disposed.
  • the drive shaft 42 of the stirring body 44 extends in the longitudinal direction (vertical direction) of the casing 41.
  • the upper end of the drive shaft 42 is connected to the vibrator 45a through a joint 45b.
  • the vibrator 45a includes a motor (not shown) and a known cam mechanism (not shown) connected to its output shaft.
  • the cam mechanism includes a rotating part (not shown) and a swinging part (not shown).
  • the rotating part is attached eccentrically with respect to the output shaft of the motor.
  • the oscillating part is oscillated by the eccentric rotation of the rotating part. Then, the swing of the swing portion is transmitted to the drive shaft 42 as vertical vibration.
  • a plurality of annular partition portions 46 are provided on the inner wall of the casing 41. All of the partition portions 46 have the same shape and protrude in the horizontal direction from the inner wall of the casing 41.
  • the drive shaft 42 is inserted into a circular hole formed in the center of the partition 46. The diameter of this circular hole is larger than the diameter of the drive shaft 42.
  • a plurality of mixing chambers 47 are defined in the casing 41 by two adjacent partitions. The mixing chamber 47 is arranged in series along the longitudinal direction (vertical direction) of the casing 41.
  • FIG. 3 (a) and 3 (b) are enlarged views of the main part of the stirring member 44.
  • FIG. The stirrer 44 includes a drive shaft 42 and a stirring blade 43 spirally attached to the peripheral surface thereof.
  • the stirring blades 43 are attached in a spiral shape with three rounds.
  • the stirring bodies 44 in this state are provided as a set, and the stirring bodies 44 are arranged in the mixing chambers 47 in the casing. Therefore, the number of sets of stirring bodies 44 is the same as the number of mixing chambers 47. In each set of stirring bodies 44, the spiral directions of the stirring blades 43 are the same.
  • the stirring blades 43 in each set of stirring bodies 44 are provided with one or more openings 48 and / or one or more notches 49.
  • the opening 48 and the notch 49 are provided so that the formation positions do not coincide between the upper and lower stirring blades when the stirring body 44 is viewed from the axial direction of the drive shaft 42 (see FIG. 3A). ing. The reason for this is to prevent the occurrence of a short circuit flow in the axial direction and enhance the stirring and mixing effect.
  • the vibratory stirring and mixing device 40 having the above-described configuration for example, the one described in JP-A-4-235729 can be used.
  • a commercial item can also be used as the vibration type stirring and mixing apparatus 40.
  • the apparatus provided with the cooling jacket in the Vibro mixer (trademark) by a refrigeration industry company is mentioned, for example.
  • the production method of the fine particle dispersion using the production apparatus 100 having the above configuration will be described.
  • the components constituting the target fine particle dispersion in the mixing tank 211 of the first emulsification unit 21 of the emulsification unit 20 are described. All or a part is filled (water as a dispersion medium is included as a component filled in the mixing tank 211).
  • other components may be supplied from, for example, the high energy processing unit 221 of the second emulsification unit 22 or the vibration type stirring and mixing device 40. Good.
  • the upstream first emulsifying unit 21 may be filled with all of the components constituting the target fine particle dispersion,
  • the emulsifying part 21 may be partially filled with components constituting the target fine particle dispersion. By partially filling, the mixing conditions of each component can be adjusted individually and appropriately.
  • the components filled in the mixing tank 211 include at least one oily component that is solid at 25 ° C.
  • the mixing tank 211 is heated by the jacket 212 to bring the oily component that is solid at 25 ° C. into a molten state.
  • each component is mixed and dispersed by the stirring blade 213 in the mixing tank 211 to obtain a preliminary emulsion.
  • the heating temperature can be appropriately set according to the melting point of the solid fat. Generally, it is preferable to set the temperature higher by about 10 ° C. than the melting point of the solid fat having the highest melting point.
  • the valve attached to the bottom of the mixing tank 211 is opened, and the preliminary emulsion in the mixing tank 211 is taken out.
  • the preliminary emulsion is supplied to the high energy processing unit 221 of the second emulsification unit 22 through the pipe 216.
  • high energy is added to the preliminary emulsion obtained in the first emulsifying unit 21 using a high-pressure emulsifier or an ultrasonic emulsifier to obtain an emulsion.
  • the dropping energy applied by the high-pressure emulsifier or the ultrasonic emulsifier is preferably 5 ⁇ 10 4 J / kg or more, preferably 2 ⁇ 10 5 J / kg or more, from the viewpoint of reducing the particle size. Further preferred.
  • the upper limit value of the dropped energy is not particularly limited, and the larger the dropped energy, the better.
  • “drop energy” is a value that can be calculated by the following equations (1) to (3) in each emulsifier.
  • the number of times the high energy processing unit 221 passes is preferably 1 or more. When passing through the high energy processing unit 221 a plurality of times, it means the total dropped energy of all of the dropped energy added when each high energy processing unit 221 passes.
  • the transition time from the emulsification step (emulsification unit 20) to the cooling step (cooling unit 30) is preferably within 60 seconds from the viewpoint of preventing the emulsion obtained in the emulsification unit 20 from aggregating. More preferably, it is within 10 seconds.
  • the lower limit value of the transition time is not particularly limited, and the shorter the time, the better.
  • the transition time from the emulsifying unit 20 to the cooling unit 30 is the emulsion obtained in the second emulsifying unit 22 from the second emulsifying unit 22 of the emulsifying unit 20 to the vibrating stirring and mixing device 40 of the cooling unit 30 through the pipe 222. Is the time to reach.
  • the transition time can be adjusted by the length of the tube 222, for example.
  • cooling jackets 34, 35, 36, and 37 are attached to the vibration type stirring and mixing device 40 as cooling jackets.
  • the cooling jacket is disposed outside the casing 41 so as to cover the cylindrical casing 41 shown in FIG. 2, and cooling water of a predetermined temperature is circulated through each jacket, and the emulsification obtained in the emulsification unit 20 By passing the object through the casing 41, heat exchange for cooling the fluid is performed.
  • the total flow rate of the cooling water circulating through the cooling jacket is not particularly limited from the viewpoint of efficiently cooling the emulsion obtained in the emulsifying unit 20 without agglomeration, and it is preferable that the upper limit is larger.
  • the total flow rate of the cooling water is preferably 10 times or more, more preferably 30 times or more with respect to the flow rate of the emulsion.
  • the flow rate of the emulsion means the flow rate when the emulsion obtained in the emulsification unit 20 passes through the casing 41.
  • the total flow rate of the cooling water is the total flow rate of all the flow rates of the cooling water circulating through each jacket when the four jackets 34, 35, 36, and 37 are provided as in the vibration type stirring and mixing device 40. means.
  • the temperature of the cooling water can be appropriately set, and these jackets can cool the emulsion continuously or stepwise from the inlet 31 side toward the outlet 32 side.
  • the temperature of the cooling water flowing through the four jackets 34, 35, 36, and 37 may be gradually lowered from the inlet side to the outlet side of the stirring and mixing device 31, or all may be set to the same temperature. Also good.
  • the cooling water of the four jackets 34, 35, 36, and 37 is, for example, for the emulsion flowing from the inlet 31 side (upstream side) to the outlet 32 side (downstream side) of the vibration type stirring and mixing device 40. Further, it may be circulated from the upstream side to the downstream side in the order of the flow of the emulsion or from the downstream side to the upstream side against the flow of the emulsion.
  • the stirring body 44 vibrates up and down along the axial direction thereof, so that the emulsion passing through the casing 41 is provided in the flow along the stirring body 44 and the stirring blade 43. Further mixing occurs without agglomeration due to turbulence in the flow through the perforations 48 and notches 49. Therefore, it is possible to highly disperse fine particles of solid fat.
  • the vibration type stirring and mixing device 40 can perform good agitation and mixing even when the flowability of the emulsion is high or low.
  • the vibration type agitation and mixing device 40 since the vibration type agitation and mixing device 40 has a small calorific value, it is excellent in cooling efficiency and can be quickly cooled while the emulsion particles are uniformly refined, so that the emulsion particles containing solid fat can be dispersed well. Is possible. A small calorific value is advantageous from the viewpoint of easy temperature control.
  • the emulsion is cooled to a solid oil temperature below the solidification temperature without continuously agglomerating, so that the fine particle dispersion is highly productive and can provide a fine particle dispersion with excellent quality.
  • the target dispersion is discharged from the discharge pipe 33 through the discharge port 32 of the vibration type stirring and mixing apparatus 40.
  • the temperature of the target dispersion in this state is about 30 ° C.
  • the average cooling rate is preferably set to 0.1 to 8 ° C / sec, more preferably set to 0.5 to 5 ° C / sec. More preferably, it is set to 8 to 5 ° C./sec.
  • the average cooling rate is a value obtained by dividing the difference between the temperature when the fluid enters the vibrating stirring and mixing device 40 and the temperature when it exits by the residence time.
  • the vibration frequency of the vibration type stirring and mixing apparatus 40 is preferably in the range of 2.5 to 30 Hz, and more preferably in the range of 5 to 25 Hz.
  • the amplitude of the vibration type stirring and mixing device 40 is preferably 4 to 15 mm.
  • the total amount of vibration applied while cooling by the vibration type stirring and mixing device 40 is preferably 50 to 100,000 strokes, particularly 200 to 20000 strokes.
  • the fine particle dispersion obtained by the production apparatus 100 has fluidity at 25 ° C., and includes, for example, paste-like and cream-like ones. Such a fine particle dispersion is applied as the ultraviolet protective cosmetic of the present invention.
  • the fine particle dispersion obtained in the manufacturing apparatus 100 is used because the solid oil agent is uniformly refined in the high energy processing unit 221 and cooled in the cooling unit 30 while the solid oil agent is uniformly refined. The feeling is good, in particular, stickiness is reduced, and cosmetic effects such as UV protection effects are enhanced.
  • vibration type stirring and mixing device 40 is used, but instead of this, a plurality of vibration type stirring and mixing devices 40 can be connected in series and used.
  • the ultraviolet protective cosmetic of the present invention thus obtained is produced by the process as described above, it contains fine emulsified particles.
  • the volume median diameter of the emulsified particles is preferably 0.1 to 10 ⁇ m, more preferably 0.15 to 0.35 ⁇ m, and 0.20 to 0.25 ⁇ m. Is more preferable.
  • the coefficient of variation of the emulsified particles is preferably 18 to 40, more preferably 19 to 30, and still more preferably 20 to 25. The coefficient of variation is a numerical value obtained by dividing the standard deviation in the volume median diameter by the volume median diameter, and the lower the value, the sharper the particle size distribution.
  • the ultraviolet protective cosmetic of the present invention has a small particle size and a sharp particle size distribution, but this particle size distribution has excellent storage stability, a high ultraviolet protective effect, and a good feeling of use. This is considered to be one of the factors that cause skin irritation.
  • the volume median diameter is measured by a laser diffraction / scattering method using a laser diffraction / scattering particle size distribution measuring apparatus (model number: LA-920, manufactured by Horiba, Ltd.).
  • the ultraviolet protective cosmetic of the present invention can be, for example, lotion, milky lotion, cream, gel, cosmetic liquid, etc., and more preferably cream or gel. Moreover, it can also be set as the sheet-like cosmetics impregnated or apply
  • the UV protective cosmetic of the present invention can be used by applying it to any of skin, preferably scalp, more preferably face, body, limbs and the like.
  • the present invention further discloses the following inventions with respect to the above-described embodiments.
  • the ionic surfactant of component (A) is preferably an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, a sphingosine and a salt thereof, and is selected from an anionic surfactant and a sphingosine At least one is more preferred, an anionic surfactant is more preferred, long-chain N-acyl glutamate is still more preferred, sodium dilauroyl glutamate, monosodium N-lauroyl glutamate, sodium N-stearoyl-L-glutamate, N- More preferable is at least one selected from arginine stearoyl-L-glutamate, sodium N-stearoyl glutamate, and sodium N-myristoyl-L-glutamate, and sodium N-stearoyl glutamate and N-stearoyl L-g At least one more preferably more selected from glutamic acid arginine, N- stearoyl -L- glutamic acid
  • the content of ⁇ 3> component (A) is preferably 0.2% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.4% by mass or more, in the total composition, 0 .45% by mass or more is more preferable, 1.5% by mass or less is preferable, 1.1% by mass or less is more preferable, 0.9% by mass or less is further preferable, and 0.7% by mass or less is more preferable.
  • the content of the nonionic surfactant is preferably 1% by mass or less in the total composition, more preferably 0.5% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.1% by mass or less.
  • the hydrophobic amphiphile of component (B) is preferably a ceramide, an alcohol having 10 to 24 carbon atoms, a linear saturated fatty acid having 10 to 24 carbon atoms, or a mono fatty acid having 10 to 24 carbon atoms.
  • the hydrophobic amphiphile of component (B) is preferably an alcohol having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, a mono fatty acid glycerin ester having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, a monoalkyl glyceryl ether having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, It contains at least one selected from mono-fatty acid sorbitan esters having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, and more preferably contains alcohols having 14 to 22 carbon atoms and mono-fatty acid glycerin esters having 14 to 22 carbon atoms.
  • ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 5> wherein UV protection is more preferable.
  • Fee. The content of ⁇ 7> component (B) is preferably 1.5% by mass or more in the total composition, more preferably 2% by mass or more, further preferably 2.5% by mass or more, and 8% by mass.
  • the ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 6>, preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 3.8% by mass or less.
  • the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber of component (C) is preferably 2-ethylhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, octocrylene, 2,4,6-tris [4- (2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl) anilino] 1,3,5-triazine, 4-tert-butyl-4′-methoxydibenzoylmethane, dimethoxybenzylidenedioxoimidazolidinepropionate 2-ethylhexyl, diethylaminohydroxybenzoylbenzoic acid hexyl ester, bisethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyltriazine
  • oil-soluble UV absorber one or more selected from cinnamic acid-based oil-soluble UV absorbers, diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl hexyl benzoate, triazine-based oil-soluble UV absorbers are more preferable. It is more preferable to include an oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber of some kinds, and it is more preferable to include 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, hexyl ethylaminohydroxybenzoylbenzoate, and bisethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine. 8> UV protection cosmetics given in any 1 paragraph.
  • liquid oil other than the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber preferably contains at least one selected from linear or branched hydrocarbon oils, ester oils, and silicone oils Or UV protective cosmetics according to claim 1.
  • the content of the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber is preferably 60% by mass or more, more preferably 65% by mass or more, and further preferably 70% by mass or more.
  • the content of the oil-soluble UV absorber is preferably 6% by mass or more, more preferably 8% by mass or more, more preferably 10% by mass or more, in the total composition, 20
  • the content of the cinnamic acid-based oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber is preferably 60 to 100% by mass, and more preferably 70 to 90% by mass. 12> UV protection cosmetics given in any 1 paragraph.
  • the total content of the triazine oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber and diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl hexyl benzoate is preferably 0 to 40% by mass, more preferably 10 to 30% by mass.
  • the ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of the above items ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 13>.
  • the content ratio of the cinnamic acid-based oil-soluble UV absorber to the total amount of the triazine-based oil-soluble UV absorber and diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl hexyl ester in the oil-soluble UV absorber (cinnamate-based oil-soluble UV light Absorber / [Triazine oil-soluble UV absorber + diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl hexyl benzoate] is preferably 9/1 to 5/5, more preferably 8.5 / 1.5 to 6/4
  • the ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 14>, more preferably 8/2 to 6.5 / 3.5.
  • the content of ⁇ 16> component (C) is preferably 3% by mass or more in the total composition, more preferably 10% by mass or more, further preferably 12% by mass or more, and preferably 35% by mass or less,
  • the mass ratio [(A) / (C)] of the component (A) to the component (C) is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.015 or more, and 0.025 or more. More preferably, 0.034 or more is more preferable, 0.2 or less is preferable, 0.12 or less is more preferable, 0.06 or less is further preferable, and 0.05 or less is more preferable.
  • the mass ratio [(B) / (C)] of the component (B) to the component (C) is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.12 or more, and 0.18 or more.
  • UV protective cosmetics according to any one of
  • the solid oil agent of component (D) is preferably a solid oil agent having a melting point of 60 ° C. or higher and 80 ° C. or lower, and includes at least one selected from ceresin and paraffin, and a melting point of 60 ° C. or higher and 80 ° C.
  • the ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 18>, wherein the following solid oil is more preferable.
  • the content of ⁇ 20> component (D) is preferably 0.08% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.5% by mass or more in the total composition.
  • the ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 19>, preferably 0.5% by mass or less, more preferably 2.5% by mass or less, and further preferably 1.5% by mass or less.
  • the mass ratio [(D) / (C)] of the component (D) to the component (C) is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.02 or more, and 0.04 or more.
  • the content of ⁇ 22> component (E) is preferably 35% by mass or more in the total composition, more preferably 45% by mass or more, preferably 65% by mass or less, and more preferably 55% by mass or less.
  • Component (F) is preferably an acrylic polymer, which is a carbomer, acrylic acid / alkyl methacrylate copolymer, polyacrylamide, acrylic acid Na / acryloyldimethyltaurine Na) copolymer, (hydroxyethyl acrylate) / Acryloyldimethyltaurine Na) copolymer, (acrylamide / ammonium acrylate) copolymer, at least one selected from polyacrylate-13 is more preferred, Na acrylate / acryloyldimethyltaurine Na) copolymer, (hydroxyethyl acrylate / acryloyldimethyl) More preferably, at least one selected from taurine Na) copolymer, (acrylamide / ammonium acrylate) copolymer, and polyacrylate-13 is described in ⁇ 23> above.
  • the content of ⁇ 25> component (F) is preferably 0.3% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and preferably 1.5% by mass or less in the total composition.
  • the ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to ⁇ 23> or ⁇ 24> more preferably 0% by mass or less.
  • the emulsification step is preferably performed using a homomixer, an ultrasonic emulsifier, and a high-pressure emulsifier, and the blended components are mixed under heating, preferably at 60 to 120 ° C., more preferably at 80 to 100 ° C.
  • the ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of 1> to ⁇ 25>.
  • the cooling step is preferably performed by rapidly and rapidly using the obtained emulsion using a vibration type stirring and mixing device, a scraping type heat exchanger, a static mixer, a plate type heat exchanger, and a double pipe type heat exchanger.
  • the ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 26> wherein the cosmetic is cooled by a method of cooling or a method of stirring and cooling in a general mixing tank.
  • the volume median diameter of the emulsified particles is preferably 0.1 to 10 ⁇ m, more preferably 0.15 to 0.35 ⁇ m, and further preferably 0.20 to 0.25 ⁇ m. 28> The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of 28>.
  • Example 1 Components (A) to (D), a part of component (E), propanediol, glycerin, arginine and phenoxyethanol are dispersed with a homomixer under heating at 85 ° C., and then a high-pressure emulsifier (Sugino Machine, Starburst) An emulsion was obtained using Mini HJP-25001). The number of passes (number of passes) of the high-pressure emulsifier was one.
  • the emulsion is supplied to a vibration type stirring and mixing apparatus (Cooling Kogyo Co., Ltd., Vibro mixer) with a transition time of 10 seconds while maintaining the emulsion at 85 ° C., and the emulsion is stirred by vibrating the stirring body up and down in the apparatus. While continuously cooling to 40 ° C. or lower (step (1)).
  • This cooled emulsion and a mixture obtained by mixing a part of component (E), component (F) and the other components described in the table are mixed at room temperature (25 ° C.) ( Step (2)), an ultraviolet protective cosmetic was obtained.
  • the flow rate of the emulsion is 1 g / sec
  • the total flow rate of the cooling water circulating through the cooling jacket is 10 g / sec
  • the total flow rate is 10 times the flow rate of the emulsion. Cooled by cooling water. The average cooling rate at this time was 1 ° C./sec.
  • the vibration frequency of the vibration type stirring and mixing apparatus was 20 Hz.
  • Example 29 An emulsion was obtained in the same manner as (1). The obtained emulsion was cooled to 40 ° C. with stirring using an anchor blade (rotation speed: 75 rpm) in a container to obtain an ultraviolet protective cosmetic. The average cooling rate at this time was 1 ° C./sec.
  • volume median diameter, coefficient of variation The volume-based median diameter and coefficient of variation were measured at a temperature of 25 ° C. by a laser diffraction / scattering method using a laser diffraction / scattering particle size distribution analyzer (manufactured by Horiba, Ltd., model number: LA-920).
  • the coefficient of variation is a value obtained by dividing the standard deviation by the volume-based median diameter.
  • Example 30 Ultraviolet protective cosmetics having the compositions shown in Table 4 were produced in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 28.
  • the obtained ultraviolet protective cosmetic emulsified particles having a volume median diameter of 0.22 ⁇ m were dispersed, and ⁇ -gel was confirmed.
  • the oil agent containing a ultraviolet absorber is disperse
  • Example 31 Ultraviolet protective cosmetics having the compositions shown in Table 5 were produced in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 28.
  • the obtained ultraviolet protective cosmetic emulsified particles having a volume median diameter of 0.24 ⁇ m were dispersed, and ⁇ -gel was confirmed.
  • the oil agent containing a ultraviolet absorber is disperse
  • Examples 32-34, Comparative Example 6 In the same manner as in Examples 1 to 28, UV protective cosmetics having the compositions shown in Table 6 were produced, volume median diameter and coefficient of variation were measured, ⁇ gel confirmation, SPF value, storage stability, feeling of use and skin Irritation was evaluated. The results are also shown in Table 6. The cooling rates for producing the cosmetics of Examples 32 to 34 and Comparative Example 6 are as shown in Table 6.
  • Example 35 and Comparative Example 7 In the same manner as in Examples 1 to 28, ultraviolet protective cosmetics having the compositions shown in Table 7 were produced, and the transdermal absorbability of the ultraviolet absorber was evaluated.
  • the test procedure is as follows. The human excised skin stored frozen at ⁇ 80 ° C. was thawed at room temperature for about 30 minutes to remove excess fat attached to the skin, and then cut into about 2 cm squares and used for measurement. The sample was applied to the skin thus obtained and subjected to a permeation test. The permeation test was performed using a Franz type diffusion cell (formulation application area 1 cm 2 , receptor phase 16 mL). 10 ⁇ L of the prepared sample was put in the donor phase and kept at 37 ° C. for 24 hours. After 24 hours, the skin surface sample was cleanly removed with purified water, and then separated into epidermis and dermis.
  • Test Results The samples of Table 7 were evaluated for transdermal absorbability. The results are shown in Table 8 below.
  • Example 35 encapsulating the UV absorber has a much lower transdermal absorbability of the UV absorber than the sample of Comparative Example 7 not encapsulating the UV absorber.

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Abstract

Provided is a cosmetic for protection against ultraviolet radiation, wherein the cosmetic has excellent storage stability, provides highly effective protection against ultraviolet radiation, feels good and does not leave a sticky feeling when used, and does not cause skin irritation. The cosmetic for protection against ultraviolet radiation contains components (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E), where (A) is 0.18-2 mass% of an ionic surfactant, (B) is 1-10 mass% of a hydrophobic amphiphilic material, (C) is 1-40 mass% of a liquid oil containing an oil-soluble ultraviolet absorbent, (D) is 0.01-6 mass% of a solid oil, and (E) is water. The cosmetic is obtained by means of a method comprising an emulsification step for mixing a composition containing components (A)-(D) with water (E) under heating to form an emulsion, and a cooling step for cooling the emulsion formed in the emulsification step at a cooling rate of 0.5-5°C/s.

Description

紫外線防御化粧料UV protection cosmetics
 本発明は、紫外線防御化粧料に関する。 The present invention relates to an ultraviolet protective cosmetic.
 紫外線による日焼けは、皮膚の褐色化、皮膚の弾力性の低下、しわの発生などを促すことから、これらを防止するため、紫外線吸収剤が配合された化粧料が用いられている。
 紫外線吸収剤のうち、油溶性紫外線吸収剤は、紫外線を吸収する効果は優れているものの、そのまま化粧料に配合すると、刺激感やべたつきを感じる場合があるなど、使用感などの点で課題があった。
 このため、紫外線吸収剤を微細エマルションにして配合したり、カプセル化して配合した化粧料が検討されている(例えば、特許文献1~3)。
Sunburn by ultraviolet rays promotes browning of the skin, reduction of skin elasticity, generation of wrinkles, and the like. To prevent these, cosmetics containing ultraviolet absorbers are used.
Of the UV absorbers, oil-soluble UV absorbers have an excellent effect of absorbing ultraviolet rays, but if they are added to cosmetics as they are, they may cause irritation and stickiness, and there are problems in terms of feeling of use. there were.
For this reason, cosmetics in which ultraviolet absorbers are blended in a fine emulsion or encapsulated are studied (for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3).
  (特許文献1)特開2012-31125号公報
  (特許文献2)特表2005-504750号公報
  (特許文献3)特開2009-167168号公報
(Patent Document 1) JP 2012-31125 A (Patent Document 2) JP 2005-504750 JP (Patent Document 3) JP 2009-167168 A
 本発明は、次の成分(A)、(B)、(C)、(D)及び(E):
(A)イオン性界面活性剤 0.18~2質量%、
(B)疎水性両親媒性物質 1~10質量%、
(C)油溶性紫外線吸収剤を含む液状油剤 1~40質量%、
(D)固体状油剤 0.01~6質量%、
(E)水
を含有する紫外線防御化粧料であって、
成分(A)~(D)を含む組成物を加熱下で(E)水と混合させて乳化物を形成する乳化工程と、
前記乳化工程で形成された乳化物を、0.5~5℃/秒の冷却速度で冷却する冷却工程を含む方法により得られる紫外線防御化粧料に関する。
The present invention includes the following components (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E):
(A) Ionic surfactant 0.18-2% by mass,
(B) 1-10% by weight of a hydrophobic amphiphile,
(C) 1 to 40% by mass of a liquid oil containing an oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber,
(D) 0.01 to 6% by mass of a solid oil agent,
(E) a UV protection cosmetic containing water,
An emulsification step of mixing the composition containing components (A) to (D) with water under heating (E) to form an emulsion;
The present invention relates to an ultraviolet protective cosmetic obtained by a method including a cooling step of cooling the emulsion formed in the emulsification step at a cooling rate of 0.5 to 5 ° C./second.
本発明の化粧料を製造するために好適な振動式攪拌混合装置を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the vibration type stirring mixing apparatus suitable in order to manufacture the cosmetics of this invention. 図1に示す振動式攪拌混合装置の縦断面の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-section of the vibration type stirring and mixing apparatus shown in FIG. 図1に示す振動式攪拌混合装置における攪拌体の要部拡大図である。It is a principal part enlarged view of the stirring body in the vibration type stirring mixing apparatus shown in FIG.
発明の詳細な説明Detailed Description of the Invention
 紫外線吸収剤を配合した従来の化粧料は、保存安定性に劣り、使用感の点でも十分満足できるものではなかった。
 また、紫外線吸収剤を含有する化粧料を皮膚に塗布したとき、紫外線吸収剤が皮膚上に均一に付着しないため、十分な紫外線防御効果が得られなかった。紫外線防御効果を高めるため、紫外線吸収剤を多量に配合した場合にも、保存安定性や使用感の点などでの課題があった。
 本発明は、紫外線吸収剤を含む油剤が均一に分散され、保存安定性に優れ、紫外線防御効果が高く、使用感が良好で、皮膚刺激感のない紫外線防御化粧料に関する。
Conventional cosmetics containing UV absorbers are inferior in storage stability and are not sufficiently satisfactory in terms of feeling in use.
Further, when a cosmetic containing an ultraviolet absorber was applied to the skin, the ultraviolet absorber was not uniformly deposited on the skin, so that a sufficient ultraviolet protective effect could not be obtained. Even when a large amount of an ultraviolet absorber is blended in order to enhance the ultraviolet protection effect, there are problems in terms of storage stability and usability.
The present invention relates to a UV protective cosmetic in which an oil containing an UV absorber is uniformly dispersed, has excellent storage stability, has a high UV protection effect, has a good feeling in use, and has no skin irritation.
 本発明者らは、イオン性界面活性剤、疎水性両親媒性物質、油溶性紫外線吸収剤を含む液状油剤、固体状油剤を特定の割合で組み合わせ、特定の方法により得られる化粧料が、油溶性紫外線吸収剤が内包されたαゲル粒子が分散され、保存安定性に優れ、紫外線防御効果が高く、使用感が良好で、皮膚刺激感のないことを見出した。 The present inventors combined a liquid oil containing an ionic surfactant, a hydrophobic amphiphile, an oil-soluble UV absorber, and a solid oil at a specific ratio, and a cosmetic obtained by a specific method is an oil. The inventors have found that α-gel particles encapsulating a soluble ultraviolet absorber are dispersed, have excellent storage stability, have a high UV protection effect, have a good feeling of use, and have no skin irritation.
 本発明の紫外線防御化粧料は、油溶性紫外線吸収剤が内包されたαゲル粒子が分散され、保存安定性も良好である。また、皮膚に塗布したときに、油溶性紫外線吸収剤が肌上に均一に付着して、高い紫外線防御効果が得られ、べたつかず、使用感が良好で、当該紫外線吸収剤の経皮吸収性が低く、皮膚刺激感のないものである。 The UV protective cosmetic of the present invention is dispersed in α-gel particles encapsulating an oil-soluble UV absorber and has good storage stability. In addition, when applied to the skin, the oil-soluble UV absorber adheres uniformly to the skin, providing a high UV protection effect, being non-sticky and having a good feeling of use. Is low and has no skin irritation.
 本発明で用いられる成分(A)のイオン性界面活性剤は、通常の化粧料に用いられるもので、アニオン界面活性剤、カチオン界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤、スフィンゴシン及びその塩が使用できる。
 アニオン界面活性剤としては、例えば、ラウリン酸ナトリウム、パルミチン酸カリウム、ステアリン酸アルギニン等の炭素数12~24の脂肪酸塩;ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ラウリル硫酸カリウム等のアルキル硫酸エステル塩;ポリオキシエチレンラウリル硫酸トリエタノールアミン等のアルキルエーテル硫酸エステル塩;ラウロイルサルコシンナトリウム等のN-アシルサルコシン塩;N-ミリストイル-N-メチルタウリンナトリウム等の脂肪酸アミドスルホン酸塩;モノステアリルリン酸ナトリウム等のアルキルリン酸塩;ポリオキシエチレンオレイルエーテルリン酸ナトリウム、ポリオキシエチレンステアリルエーテルリン酸ナトリウム等のポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルリン酸塩;ジ-2-エチルヘキシルスルホコハク酸ナトリウム等の長鎖スルホコハク酸塩;ジラウロイルグルタミン酸ナトリウム、N-ラウロイルグルタミン酸モノナトリウム、N-ステアロイル-L-グルタミン酸ナトリウム、N-ステアロイル-L-グルタミン酸アルギニン、N-ステアロイルグルタミン酸ナトリウム、N-ミリストイル-L-グルタミン酸ナトリウム等の長鎖N-アシルグルタミン酸塩などが挙げられる。
 これらのうち、紫外線防御化粧料の保存安定性の向上の観点と、使用感の向上、特にべたつきを低減させる観点から、長鎖N-アシルグルタミン酸塩が好ましい。
The ionic surfactant of component (A) used in the present invention is one used in ordinary cosmetics, and anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants, sphingosine and salts thereof can be used.
Examples of the anionic surfactant include fatty acid salts having 12 to 24 carbon atoms such as sodium laurate, potassium palmitate and arginine stearate; alkyl sulfates such as sodium lauryl sulfate and potassium lauryl sulfate; polyoxyethylene lauryl sulfate Alkyl ether sulfates such as triethanolamine; N-acyl sarcosine salts such as sodium lauroyl sarcosine; fatty acid amide sulfonates such as sodium N-myristoyl-N-methyltaurine; alkyl phosphates such as sodium monostearyl phosphate Polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphates such as sodium polyoxyethylene oleyl ether phosphate and sodium polyoxyethylene stearyl ether phosphate; di-2-ethylhexyl sulfosuccinic acid Long-chain sulfosuccinates such as thorium; sodium dilauroyl glutamate, monosodium N-lauroyl glutamate, sodium N-stearoyl-L-glutamate, arginine N-stearoyl-L-glutamate, sodium N-stearoyl glutamate, N-myristoyl-L -Long chain N-acyl glutamate such as sodium glutamate.
Of these, long-chain N-acyl glutamates are preferred from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of UV-protecting cosmetics and improving the feeling of use, particularly reducing stickiness.
 カチオン界面活性剤としては、第4級アンモニウム塩が好ましく、例えば、塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ラウリルトリメチルアンモニウム等の塩化アルキルトリメチルアンモニウム塩;ジアルキルジメチルアンモニウム、塩化トリアルキルメチルアンモニウム、アルキルアミン塩などが挙げられる。 As the cationic surfactant, a quaternary ammonium salt is preferable, and examples thereof include alkyltrimethylammonium chlorides such as stearyltrimethylammonium chloride and lauryltrimethylammonium chloride; dialkyldimethylammonium chloride, trialkylmethylammonium chloride and alkylamine salts. It is done.
 両性界面活性剤としては、例えば、アルキルジメチルアミンオキシド、アルキルカルボキシベタイン、アルキルスルホベタイン、アミドアミノ酸塩、アルキルアミドプロピルベタイン等が挙げられ、アルキルアミドプロピルベタインが好ましい。 Examples of the amphoteric surfactant include alkyldimethylamine oxide, alkylcarboxybetaine, alkylsulfobetaine, amide amino acid salt, alkylamidopropylbetaine and the like, and alkylamidopropylbetaine is preferable.
 スフィンゴシン及びその塩としては、天然のスフィンゴシン、ジヒドロスフィンゴシン、フィトスフィンゴシン、スフィンガジエニン、デヒドロスフィンゴシン、デヒドロフィトスフィンゴシン、及びこれらのN-アルキル体(例えばN-メチル体)等が挙げられる。
 これらは、天然からの抽出物及び合成物のいずれでもよく、市販のものを用いることができる。天然型スフィンゴシンの市販のものとしては、例えば、D-Sphingosine(4-Sphingenine) (SIGMA-ALDRICH社)、DS-phytosphingosine (DOOSAN社)、phytosphingosine(コスモファーム社)が挙げられる。
Examples of sphingosine and salts thereof include natural sphingosine, dihydrosphingosine, phytosphingosine, sphingadienin, dehydrosphingosine, dehydrophytosphingosine, and N-alkyl isomers thereof (for example, N-methyl).
These may be any of natural extracts and synthetic products, and commercially available products can be used. Examples of commercially available natural sphingosine include D-Sphingosine (4-Sphingine) (SIGMA-ALDRICH), DS-physphingosine (DOOSAN), and phytosphingosine (Cosmo Farm).
 また、これらのスフィンゴシンの塩としては、グルタミン酸、アスパラギン酸等の酸性アミノ酸塩;アルギニン等の塩基性アミノ酸塩;リン酸、塩酸等の無機酸塩;酢酸等のモノカルボン酸塩;コハク酸等のジカルボン酸塩;クエン酸、乳酸、リンゴ酸等のオキシカルボン酸塩などが挙げられ、これらの中から選ばれる1種又は2種以上が好ましい。 Further, these sphingosine salts include acidic amino acid salts such as glutamic acid and aspartic acid; basic amino acid salts such as arginine; inorganic acid salts such as phosphoric acid and hydrochloric acid; monocarboxylic acid salts such as acetic acid; succinic acid and the like Dicarboxylates; oxycarboxylates such as citric acid, lactic acid, malic acid and the like can be mentioned, and one or more selected from these are preferred.
 成分(A)のイオン性界面活性剤としては、紫外線防御化粧料の保存安定性の向上の観点と、使用感の向上、特にべたつきを低減させる観点から、アニオン界面活性剤及びスフィンゴシンから選ばれる少なくとも1種が好ましく、アニオン界面活性剤がより好ましい。
 アニオン界面活性剤の中では、長鎖N-アシルグルタミン酸塩を含むことが好ましく、長鎖N-アシルグルタミン酸塩の中では、ジラウロイルグルタミン酸ナトリウム、N-ラウロイルグルタミン酸モノナトリウム、N-ステアロイル-L-グルタミン酸ナトリウム、N-ステアロイル-L-グルタミン酸アルギニン、N-ステアロイルグルタミン酸ナトリウム、N-ミリストイル-L-グルタミン酸ナトリウムから選ばれる少なくとも1種が好ましく、N-ステアロイルグルタミン酸ナトリウム、N-ステアロイル-L-グルタミン酸アルギニンから選ばれる少なくとも1種がより好ましく、N-ステアロイル-L-グルタミン酸アルギニンがさらに好ましい。
The ionic surfactant of component (A) is at least selected from anionic surfactants and sphingosine from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of UV protective cosmetics and improving the feeling of use, particularly reducing stickiness. One is preferable, and an anionic surfactant is more preferable.
Among the anionic surfactants, it is preferable to include a long-chain N-acyl glutamate. Among the long-chain N-acyl glutamates, dilauroyl sodium glutamate, N-lauroyl glutamate monosodium, N-stearoyl-L— At least one selected from sodium glutamate, N-stearoyl-L-glutamic acid arginine, N-stearoyl sodium glutamate, and N-myristoyl-L-glutamic acid sodium is preferable, and from N-stearoyl sodium glutamate and N-stearoyl-L-glutamic acid arginine At least one selected is more preferable, and arginine N-stearoyl-L-glutamate is more preferable.
 成分(A)は1種又は2種以上を組合わせて用いることができ、含有量は、紫外線防御化粧料の保存安定性の向上の観点と、使用感の向上、特にべたつきを低減させる観点から、全組成中に0.18質量%以上であり、0.2質量%以上が好ましく、0.3質量%以上がより好ましく、0.4質量%以上がさらに好ましく、0.45質量%以上がよりさらに好ましく、2質量%以下であり、1.5質量%以下が好ましく、1.1質量%以下がより好ましく、0.9質量%以下がさらに好ましく、0.7質量%以下がよりさらに好ましい。また、成分(A)の含有量は、全組成中に0.18~2質量%であり、0.2~1.5質量%が好ましく、0.3~1.1質量%がより好ましく、0.4~0.9質量%がさらに好ましく、0.45~0.7質量%がよりさらに好ましい。
 なお、本発明において、成分(A)は酸としての含有量である。
 また、本発明の効果を損しない範囲で、非イオン性界面活性剤を含有することができるが、紫外線防御化粧料の保存安定性の向上の観点と、使用感の向上、特にべたつきを低減させる観点から、非イオン性界面活性剤の含有量は、全組成中に1質量%以下が好ましく、0.5質量%以下がより好ましく、0.1質量%以下がさらに好ましく、実質0質量%がよりさらに好ましい。
The component (A) can be used alone or in combination of two or more, and the content is from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of the UV protective cosmetic and improving the feeling of use, particularly reducing stickiness. The total composition is 0.18% by mass or more, preferably 0.2% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, further preferably 0.4% by mass or more, and 0.45% by mass or more. More preferably, it is 2 mass% or less, preferably 1.5 mass% or less, more preferably 1.1 mass% or less, further preferably 0.9 mass% or less, and further preferably 0.7 mass% or less. . The content of component (A) is 0.18 to 2% by mass in the total composition, preferably 0.2 to 1.5% by mass, more preferably 0.3 to 1.1% by mass, 0.4 to 0.9% by mass is more preferable, and 0.45 to 0.7% by mass is even more preferable.
In addition, in this invention, a component (A) is content as an acid.
In addition, it can contain a nonionic surfactant as long as it does not impair the effects of the present invention, but it improves the storage stability of the UV protective cosmetic and improves the feeling of use, especially stickiness. From the viewpoint, the content of the nonionic surfactant is preferably 1% by mass or less, more preferably 0.5% by mass or less, further preferably 0.1% by mass or less, and substantially 0% by mass in the total composition. Even more preferred.
 本発明で用いられる成分(B)の疎水性両親媒性物質としては、例えば、セラミド類、炭素数10~24のアルコール、炭素数10~24の直鎖状飽和脂肪酸、炭素数10~24のモノ脂肪酸グリセリンエステル、炭素数10~24のモノアルキルグリセリルエーテル、炭素数10~24のモノ脂肪酸ソルビタンエステル、炭素数10~24のモノ脂肪酸ソルビットエステル等が挙げられる。 Examples of the component (B) hydrophobic amphiphile used in the present invention include ceramides, alcohols having 10 to 24 carbon atoms, linear saturated fatty acids having 10 to 24 carbon atoms, and carbon atoms having 10 to 24 carbon atoms. Examples thereof include mono fatty acid glycerin esters, monoalkyl glyceryl ethers having 10 to 24 carbon atoms, mono fatty acid sorbitan esters having 10 to 24 carbon atoms, and mono fatty acid sorbite esters having 10 to 24 carbon atoms.
 セラミド類としては、天然セラミド及び擬似セラミドから選ばれる1種又は2種以上を用いることができる。紫外線防御化粧料の保存安定性を向上させる観点から、具体的には、特開2013-53146号公報記載のセラミド類が好ましい。 As the ceramides, one or more selected from natural ceramides and pseudoceramides can be used. Specifically, from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of the ultraviolet protective cosmetic, ceramides described in JP2013-53146A are preferable.
 天然型セラミドの具体的な例示として、スフィンゴシン、ジヒドロスフィンゴシン、フィトスフィンゴシン又はスフィンガジエニンがアミド化されたセラミドType1~7(例えば、J.Lipid Res.,24:759(1983)の図2、及びJ.Lipid.Res.,35:2069(1994)の図4記載のブタ及びヒトのセラミド)が挙げられる。 Specific examples of natural ceramides include ceramide types 1 to 7 in which sphingosine, dihydrosphingosine, phytosphingosine or sphingadienin is amidated (for example, J. Lipid Res., 24: 759 (1983), FIG. And J. Lipid.Res., 35: 2069 (1994), porcine and human ceramides described in FIG.
 更にこれらのN-アルキル体(例えばN-メチル体)も含まれる。
 これらのセラミドは天然型(D(-)体)の光学活性体を用いても、非天然型(L(+)体)の光学活性体を用いても、更に天然型と非天然型の混合物を用いてもよい。上記化合物の相対立体配置は、天然型の立体配置のものでも、それ以外の非天然型の立体配置のものでも良く、また、これらの混合物によるものでもよい。特にCERAMIDE1、CERAMIDE2、CERAMIDE3、CERAMIDE5、CERAMIDE6IIの化合物(以上、INCI、8th Edition)及び次式で表わされるものが好ましい。
Further, these N-alkyl compounds (for example, N-methyl compounds) are also included.
These ceramides may be either natural (D (−)) optically active or non-natural (L (+)) optically active, or a mixture of natural and non-natural. May be used. The relative configuration of the above compound may be a natural configuration, a non-natural configuration other than that, or a mixture thereof. In particular, compounds of CERAMIDE1, CERAMIDE2, CERAMIDE3, CERAMIDE5, CERAMIDE6II (hereinafter referred to as INCI, 8th Edition) and those represented by the following formula are preferable.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
 これらは天然からの抽出物及び合成物のいずれでもよく、市販のものを用いることができる。このような天然型セラミドの市販のものとしては、Ceramide I、Ceramide III、Ceramide IIIA、Ceramide IIIB、Ceramide IIIC、Ceramide VI(以上、コスモファーム社)、Ceramide TIC-001(高砂香料社)、CERAMIDE II(Quest International社)、DS-Ceramide VI、DS-CLA-Phytoceramide、C6-Phytoceramide、DS-ceramide Y3S(DOOSAN社)、CERAMIDE2(セダーマ社)が挙げられる。 These may be either natural extracts or synthetic products, and commercially available products can be used. Examples of commercially available natural ceramides include Ceramide I, Ceramide III, Ceramide IIIA, Ceramide IIIB, Ceramide IIIC, Ceramide VI (above, Cosmo Farm Company), Ceramide TIC-001 (Takasam RAM ID E), (Quest International), DS-Ceramide VI, DS-CLA-Phytoceramide, C6-Phytoceramide, DS-ceramide Y3S (DOOSAN), CERAMIDE2 (Cederma).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
 擬似型セラミドとしては、紫外線防御化粧料の保存安定性の向上の観点から、下記一般式(1)で表される擬似セラミドが好ましい。 As the pseudo-ceramide, a pseudo-ceramide represented by the following general formula (1) is preferable from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of the ultraviolet protective cosmetic.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
(式中、R1は、ヒドロキシル基が置換していてもよい炭素数10~22の直鎖、分岐鎖若しくは環状の飽和若しくは不飽和の炭化水素基又は水素原子を示し;X1は水素原子、アセチル基又はグリセリル基を示し;R2はヒドロキシル基又はアミノ基が置換していてもよい炭素数5~22の直鎖、分岐鎖又は環状の飽和又は不飽和の炭化水素基であるか、又は該炭化水素基のω末端に、ヒドロキシル基が置換していてもよい炭素数8~22の直鎖又は分岐鎖の飽和又は不飽和の脂肪酸がエステル結合したものを示し;R3は水素原子を示すか、ヒドロキシル基、ヒドロキシアルコキシ基、アルコキシ基又はアセトキシ基が置換していてもよい総炭素数1~30のアルキル基を示す。) (Wherein R 1 represents a linear, branched or cyclic saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group or a hydrogen atom having 10 to 22 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a hydroxyl group; X 1 represents a hydrogen atom; Acetyl group or glyceryl group; R 2 is a linear, branched or cyclic saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 5 to 22 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group or an amino group; Or an ester bond of a linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty acid having 8 to 22 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group at the ω-terminal of the hydrocarbon group; R 3 represents a hydrogen atom Or a hydroxyl group, a hydroxyalkoxy group, an alkoxy group or an acetoxy group which may be substituted is an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms in total.
 これらの中でも、紫外線防御化粧料の保存安定性の向上の観点から、下記式で表される擬似セラミドがより好ましい。 Among these, from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of the UV protective cosmetic, pseudoceramide represented by the following formula is more preferable.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
 一般式(1)としては、R1がヘキサデシル基、X1が水素原子、R2がペンタデシル基、R3がヒドロキシエチル基のもの;R1がヘキサデシル基、X1が水素原子、R2がノニル基、R3がヒドロキシエチル基のものの擬似型セラミドが好ましく、一般式(1)のR1がヘキサデシル基、X1が水素原子、R2がペンタデシル基、R3がヒドロキシエチル基のもの(N-(ヘキサデシロキシヒドロキシプロピル)-N-ヒドロキシエチルヘキサデカナミド)が、更に好ましい。また、次式で表わされる擬似セラミド(i)、(ii)も好ましい。 In general formula (1), R 1 is a hexadecyl group, X 1 is a hydrogen atom, R 2 is a pentadecyl group, R 3 is a hydroxyethyl group; R 1 is a hexadecyl group, X 1 is a hydrogen atom, R 2 is A pseudo-ceramide having a nonyl group and R 3 having a hydroxyethyl group is preferred, and R 1 in the general formula (1) is a hexadecyl group, X 1 is a hydrogen atom, R 2 is a pentadecyl group, and R 3 is a hydroxyethyl group ( N- (hexadecyloxyhydroxypropyl) -N-hydroxyethylhexadecanamide) is more preferred. Further, pseudoceramides (i) and (ii) represented by the following formula are also preferable.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
 また、炭素数10~24のアルコールとしては、例えば、ミリスチルアルコール、セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、オレイルアルコール等が挙げられる。これらのうち、直鎖アルキル基を有するものが好ましく、炭素数16~18アルコールがより好ましく、セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコールから選ばれる少なくとも1種又は2種以上がさらに好ましく、セチルアルコール及びステアリルアルコールを含むことがよりさらに好ましい。 Further, examples of the alcohol having 10 to 24 carbon atoms include myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol and the like. Among these, those having a straight chain alkyl group are preferred, alcohols having 16 to 18 carbon atoms are more preferred, at least one or more selected from cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol are more preferred, including cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol It is even more preferable.
 炭素数10~24の直鎖状飽和脂肪酸としては、例えば、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、べへン酸等が挙げられる。これらのうち、紫外線防御化粧料の保存安定性の観点と紫外線防御効果を向上させる観点から、炭素数14~22の直鎖状飽和脂肪酸が好ましく、炭素数16~22の直鎖状飽和脂肪酸がより好ましく、パルミチン酸又はステアリン酸から選ばれる少なくとも1種を含むことがさらに好ましい。 Examples of the linear saturated fatty acid having 10 to 24 carbon atoms include lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid and the like. Among these, from the viewpoint of storage stability of the ultraviolet protective cosmetic and the viewpoint of improving the ultraviolet protective effect, a linear saturated fatty acid having 14 to 22 carbon atoms is preferable, and a linear saturated fatty acid having 16 to 22 carbon atoms is preferable. More preferably, it contains at least one selected from palmitic acid or stearic acid.
 炭素数10~24のモノ脂肪酸グリセリンエステルとしては、例えば、グリセリンモノラウリン酸エステル、グリセリンモノミリスチン酸エステル、グリセリンモノパルミチン酸エステル、グリセリンモノステアリン酸エステル、グリセリンモノベヘン酸エステル、グリセリンモノオレイン酸エステル、グリセリンモノイソステアリン酸エステル等が挙げられる。これらのうち、グリセリンモノベヘン酸エステル、グリセリンモノステアリン酸エステル、グリセリンモノパルミチン酸エステルから選ばれる少なくとも1種又は2種以上が好ましく、グリセリンモノベヘン酸エステルがより好ましい。 Examples of the monofatty acid glycerin ester having 10 to 24 carbon atoms include glycerin monolaurate, glycerin monomyristic ester, glycerin monopalmitate, glycerin monostearate, glycerin monobehenate, glycerin monooleate, Examples include glycerin monoisostearate. Of these, at least one or more selected from glycerin monobehenate, glycerin monostearate, and glycerin monopalmitate are preferred, and glycerin monobehenate is more preferred.
 炭素数10~24のモノアルキルグリセリルエーテルとしては、例えば、モノデシルグリセリルエーテル、モノラウリルグリセリルエーテル、モノミリスチルグリセリルエーテル、モノセチルグリセリルエーテル、モノステアリルグリセリルエーテル、モノベヘニルグリセリルエーテル等が挙げられる。 Examples of the monoalkyl glyceryl ether having 10 to 24 carbon atoms include monodecyl glyceryl ether, monolauryl glyceryl ether, monomyristyl glyceryl ether, monocetyl glyceryl ether, monostearyl glyceryl ether, monobehenyl glyceryl ether and the like.
 炭素数10~24のモノ脂肪酸ソルビタンエステルとしては、例えば、モノラウリン酸ソルビタン、モノミリスチン酸ソルビタン、モノパルミチン酸ソルビタン、モノステアリン酸ソルビタン、モノベヘン酸ソルビタン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the monofatty acid sorbitan ester having 10 to 24 carbon atoms include sorbitan monolaurate, sorbitan monomyristate, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan monobehenate and the like.
 成分(B)としては、紫外線防御化粧料の保存安定性の観点と紫外線防御効果を向上させる観点から、炭素数14~22のアルコール、炭素数14~22のモノ脂肪酸グリセリンエステル、炭素数14~22のモノアルキルグリセリルエーテル、炭素数14~22のモノ脂肪酸ソルビタンエステルから選ばれる少なくとも1種又は2種以上が好ましく、炭素数の16~22アルコール、炭素数16~22のモノ脂肪酸グリセリンエステルから選ばれる少なくとも1種又は2種以上がより好ましく、セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、親油性モノ脂肪酸グリセリンエステルから選ばれる少なくとも1種又は2種以上がさらに好ましい。 As the component (B), from the viewpoint of the storage stability of the ultraviolet protective cosmetic and the viewpoint of improving the ultraviolet protective effect, an alcohol having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, a mono fatty acid glycerol ester having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, and 14 to 14 carbon atoms can be used. Preferred is at least one or more selected from 22 monoalkyl glyceryl ethers and 14 to 22 mono fatty acid sorbitan esters, selected from 16 to 22 alcohols and 16 to 22 mono fatty acid glycerin esters. At least one or more selected from the group consisting of cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, and lipophilic mono fatty acid glycerin ester are more preferable.
 さらに、同様の観点から、成分(B)として、炭素数14~22のアルコールと、炭素数14~22のモノ脂肪酸グリセリンエステル、炭素数14~22のモノアルキルグリセリルエーテル、炭素数14~22のモノ脂肪酸ソルビタンエステルから選ばれる少なくとも1種を含有することが好ましく、炭素数14~22のアルコールと炭素数14~22のモノ脂肪酸グリセリンエステルとを含有することがより好ましく、炭素数の16~22のアルコールと炭素数16~22のモノ脂肪酸グリセリンエステルとを含有することがさらに好ましく、セチルアルコール及びステアリルアルコールと、炭素数16~22のモノ脂肪酸グリセリンエステルとを含有することがさらにより好ましい。 Further, from the same viewpoint, the component (B) includes an alcohol having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, a mono fatty acid glycerin ester having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, a monoalkyl glyceryl ether having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, and 14 to 22 carbon atoms. It preferably contains at least one selected from mono fatty acid sorbitan esters, more preferably contains an alcohol having 14 to 22 carbon atoms and a mono fatty acid glycerin ester having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, and has 16 to 22 carbon atoms. It is more preferable to contain the alcohol and mono-fatty acid glycerin ester having 16 to 22 carbon atoms, and it is even more preferable to contain cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol and mono-fatty acid glycerin ester having 16 to 22 carbon atoms.
 成分(B)は、1種又は2種以上を組合わせて用いることができ、含有量は、紫外線防御化粧料の保存安定性を向上させる観点、その紫外線防御効果を向上させる観点、使用感を良好にさせる観点、特に、べたつきを低減させる観点から、全組成中に1質量%以上であり、1.5質量%以上が好ましく、2質量%以上がより好ましく、2.5質量%以上がさらに好ましく、10質量%以下であり、8質量%以下が好ましく、5質量%以下がより好ましく、3.8質量%以下がさらに好ましい。また、成分(B)の含有量は、全組成中に1~10質量%であり、1.5~8質量%が好ましく、2~5質量%がより好ましく、2.5~3.8質量%がさらに好ましい。 Component (B) can be used singly or in combination of two or more, and the content is improved from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of the ultraviolet protective cosmetic, the viewpoint of improving the ultraviolet protective effect, and the feeling of use. From the viewpoint of making it favorable, in particular, from the viewpoint of reducing stickiness, it is 1% by mass or more in the total composition, preferably 1.5% by mass or more, more preferably 2% by mass or more, and further more preferably 2.5% by mass or more. Preferably, it is 10 mass% or less, 8 mass% or less is preferable, 5 mass% or less is more preferable, 3.8 mass% or less is further more preferable. Further, the content of the component (B) is 1 to 10% by mass in the total composition, preferably 1.5 to 8% by mass, more preferably 2 to 5% by mass, and 2.5 to 3.8% by mass. % Is more preferable.
 本発明で用いられる成分(C)は、油溶性紫外線吸収剤を含む液状油剤である。
 油溶性紫外線吸収剤としては、通常の化粧料に用いられるものを用いることができる。油溶性紫外線吸収剤としては、例えば、サリチル酸ホモメンチル、サリチル酸オクチル、サリチル酸トリエタノールアミン等のサリチル酸系;パラアミノ安息香酸、エチルジヒドロキシプロピルパラアミノ安息香酸、グリセリルパラアミノ安息香酸、オクチルジメチルパラアミノ安息香酸、パラジメチルアミノ安息香酸アミル、パラジメチルアミノ安息香酸2-エチルへキシル等のパラアミノ安息香酸系;パラメトキシケイ皮酸2-エチルヘキシル(例えば、ユビナールMC80;BASF社製)、ジパラメトキシケイ皮酸モノ-2-エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル、2,5-ジイソプロピルケイ皮酸メチル、トリメトキシケイ皮酸メチルビス(トリメチルシロキシ)シリルイソペンチル、パラメトキシケイ皮酸イソプロピル・ジイソプロピルケイ皮酸エステル混合物、p-メトキシハイドロケイ皮酸ジエタノールアミン塩等のケイ皮酸系;オクトクリレン(例えば、パラソール340;DSM ニュートリション ジャパン社製)、1-(3,4-ジメトキシフェニル)-4,4-ジメチル-1,3-ペンタンジオン、シノキサート、メチル-O-アミノベンゾエート、3-(4-メチルベンジリデン)カンフル;4-(2-β-グルコピラノシロキシ)プロポキシ-2-ヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、ジヒドロキシジメトキシベンゾフェノン、ジヒドロキシジメトキシベンゾフェノンジスルホン酸ナトリウム、2-ヒドロキシ-4-メトキシベンゾフェノン、2-ヒドロキシ-4-メトキシベンゾフェノン-5-硫酸、2,2’-ジヒドロキシ-4-メトキシベンゾフェノン、2,4-ジヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、2,2’4,4’-テトラヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、2,2’-ジヒドロキシ-4,4’-ジメトキシベンゾフェノン、2-ヒドロキシ-4-N-オクトキシベンゾフェノン等のベンゾフェノン系;2,4,6-トリス[4-(2-エチルへキシルオキシカルボニル)アニリノ]-1,3,5-トリアジン(例えば、ユビナールT150;BASF製)、ビスエチルヘキシルオキシフェノールメトキシフェニルトリアジン(例えば、チノソーブS;BASF製)等のトリアジン系;2-フェニル-ベンズイミダゾール-5-硫酸、4-イソプロピルジベンゾイルメタン、4-tert-ブチル-4’-メトキシジベンゾイルメタン(例えば、パラソール1789;DSM ニュートリション ジャパン社製)等のベンゾイルメタン系;ジメトキシベンジリデンジオキソイミダゾリジンプロピオン酸2-エチルヘキシル(例えば、ソフトシェードDH;味の素社製)、ジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシルエステル(例えば、ユビナールAplus;BASF製)、メチレンビスベンゾトリアゾリルテトラメチルブチルフェノール(例えば、チノソーブM;BASF製)等が挙げられる。
 なお、紫外線吸収剤の中には、剤自体が常温で固体状のものもある。しかし、本発明の紫外線防御化粧料は、各成分は、加熱下で成分(E)と混合されるため、得られる紫外線防御化粧料中では、成分(C)の油溶性紫外線吸収剤は液状で存在していると考えられる。
The component (C) used in the present invention is a liquid oil containing an oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber.
As the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber, those used in ordinary cosmetics can be used. Examples of oil-soluble ultraviolet absorbers include salicylic acid series such as homomenthyl salicylate, octyl salicylate, triethanolamine salicylate; paraaminobenzoic acid, ethyldihydroxypropylparaaminobenzoic acid, glycerylparaaminobenzoic acid, octyldimethylparaaminobenzoic acid, paradimethylamino Paraaminobenzoic acid series such as amyl benzoate and 2-ethylhexyl paradimethylaminobenzoate; 2-ethylhexyl paramethoxycinnamate (eg, ubinal MC80; manufactured by BASF), diparamethoxycinnamate mono-2- Glyceryl ethylhexanoate, methyl 2,5-diisopropylcinnamate, methylbis (trimethylsiloxy) silylisopentyl trimethoxycinnamate, isopropyl diisopropyl paramethoxycinnamate Cinnamic acid ester mixture, p-methoxyhydrocinnamic acid diethanolamine salt and other cinnamic acid systems; Octocrylene (eg, Parasol 340; manufactured by DSM Nutrition Japan), 1- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) -4,4 -Dimethyl-1,3-pentanedione, sinoxate, methyl-O-aminobenzoate, 3- (4-methylbenzylidene) camphor; 4- (2-β-glucopyranosyloxy) propoxy-2-hydroxybenzophenone, dihydroxydimethoxy Benzophenone, sodium dihydroxydimethoxybenzophenone disulfonate, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfate, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2,4-di Benzophenone series such as hydroxybenzophenone, 2,2′4,4′-tetrahydroxybenzophenone, 2,2′-dihydroxy-4,4′-dimethoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-N-octoxybenzophenone; 2,4 , 6-tris [4- (2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl) anilino] -1,3,5-triazine (for example, ubinal T150; manufactured by BASF), bisethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine (for example, Tinosorb S; BASF) 2-phenyl-benzimidazole-5-sulfuric acid, 4-isopropyldibenzoylmethane, 4-tert-butyl-4′-methoxydibenzoylmethane (for example, Parasol 1789; manufactured by DSM Nutrition Japan) Benzoi etc. Dimethanebenzylidenedioxoimidazolidinepropionate 2-ethylhexyl (for example, Softshade DH; manufactured by Ajinomoto Co.), diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl benzoic acid hexyl ester (for example, ubinal Aplus; manufactured by BASF), methylenebisbenzotriazolyltetra Examples thereof include methylbutylphenol (for example, Tinosorb M; manufactured by BASF).
Some ultraviolet absorbers are solid at room temperature. However, since each component of the ultraviolet protective cosmetic of the present invention is mixed with the component (E) under heating, the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber of the component (C) is liquid in the obtained ultraviolet protective cosmetic. It is considered to exist.
 これらのうち、紫外線防御効果を向上させる観点から、パラメトキシケイ皮酸2-エチルヘキシル(例えば、ユビナールMC80;BASF社製)、オクトクリレン(例えば、パラソール340;DSM ニュートリション ジャパン社製)、2,4,6-トリス[4-(2-エチルへキシルオキシカルボニル)アニリノ]-1,3,5-トリアジン(例えば、ユビナールT150;BASF社製)、4-tert-ブチル-4’-メトキシジベンゾイルメタン(例えば、パラソール1789;DSM ニュートリション ジャパン社製)、ジメトキシベンジリデンジオキソイミダゾリジンプロピオン酸2-エチルヘキシル(例えば、ソフトシェードDH;味の素社製)、ジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシルエステル(例えば、ユビナールAplus;BASF社製)、ビスエチルヘキシルオキシフェノールメトキシフェニルトリアジン(例えば、チノソーブS;BASF社製)から選ばれる1種又は2種以上が好ましい。さらに、同様の観点から、パラメトキシケイ皮酸2-エチルヘキシル(例えば、ユビナールMC80;BASF社製)、ジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシルエステル(例えば、ユビナールAplus;BASF社製)、ビスエチルヘキシルオキシフェノールメトキシフェニルトリアジン(例えば、チノソーブS;BASF社製)から選ばれる1種又は2種以上がより好ましい。
 また、さらに同様の観点から、油溶性紫外線吸収剤として、上記ケイ皮酸系油溶性紫外線吸収剤、ジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシルエステル、上記トリアジン系油溶性紫外線吸収剤から選ばれる1種又は2種以上がより好ましく、これら3種の油溶性紫外線吸収剤を含むことがさらに好ましく、パラメトキシケイ皮酸2-エチルヘキシル(例えば、ユビナールMC80;BASF社製)、ジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシルエステル(例えば、ユビナールAplus;BASF社製)及びビスエチルヘキシルオキシフェノールメトキシフェニルトリアジン(例えば、チノソーブS;BASF社製)を含むことがより好ましい。
Of these, from the viewpoint of improving the UV protection effect, 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxycinnamate (for example, ubinal MC80; manufactured by BASF), octocrylene (for example, Parasol 340; manufactured by DSM Nutrition Japan), 2, 4, 6-tris [4- (2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl) anilino] -1,3,5-triazine (for example, ubinal T150; manufactured by BASF), 4-tert-butyl-4′-methoxydibenzoylmethane ( For example, parasol 1789; manufactured by DSM Nutrition Japan), 2-methoxyhexyl dimethoxybenzylidenedioxoimidazolidinepropionate (for example, soft shade DH; manufactured by Ajinomoto Co.), diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl hexyl ester (for example, Binaru Aplus; manufactured by BASF), bis-ethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine (e.g., Tinosorb S; 1 kind or more selected from BASF) are preferred. Further, from the same viewpoint, 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxycinnamate (for example, ubinal MC80; manufactured by BASF), diethylaminohydroxybenzoylbenzoic acid hexyl ester (for example, ubinal Aplus; manufactured by BASF), bisethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl One or more selected from triazines (for example, Tinosorb S; manufactured by BASF) are more preferable.
Further, from the same viewpoint, the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber is one or two selected from the cinnamic acid-based oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber, diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl hexyl hexyl ester, and the triazine-based oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber. More preferably, these three kinds of oil-soluble UV absorbers are further included, and 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxycinnamate (eg, ubinal MC80; manufactured by BASF), diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl benzoate hexyl ester (eg, It is more preferable to include ubinal Aplus (manufactured by BASF) and bisethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine (for example, Tinosorb S; manufactured by BASF).
 また、油溶性紫外線吸収剤以外の液状油剤は、25℃で流動性を有するものである。通常の化粧料に用いられるものであれば制限されず、例えば、流動パラフィン、軽質イソパラフィン、スクワラン、スクワレン等の直鎖又は分岐鎖の炭化水素油;ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、安息香酸アルキル等の脂肪酸エステルや、テトラ-2-エチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスリトール等の多価アルコール脂肪酸エステルなどのエステル油;ジメチルポリシロキサン、ジメチルシクロポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、高級アルコール変性シリコーン油等のシリコーン油;フルオロポリエーテル、パーフルオロアルキルエーテルシリコーン等のフッ素油などが挙げられる。これらは、ホホバ油、オリーブ油等の植物油;液状ラノリン等の動物油等の天然油であってもよい。
 これらのうち、油溶性紫外線吸収剤以外の液状油剤としては、べたつきを低減させる観点、油溶性紫外線吸収剤との相溶性改善の観点から、直鎖又は分岐鎖の炭化水素油、エステル油、シリコーン油から選ばれる少なくとも1種を含むのが好ましい。
Liquid oils other than oil-soluble ultraviolet absorbers are fluid at 25 ° C. It is not limited as long as it is used in normal cosmetics, for example, liquid or paraffin, light isoparaffin, squalane, squalene, etc. linear or branched hydrocarbon oil; dicaprate neopentyl glycol, isopropyl palmitate, benzoic acid Ester oils such as fatty acid esters such as alkyl and polyhydric alcohol fatty acid esters such as tetra-2-ethylhexanoic acid pentaerythritol; dimethylpolysiloxane, dimethylcyclopolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, higher alcohol Examples thereof include silicone oils such as modified silicone oils; fluorine oils such as fluoropolyethers and perfluoroalkyl ether silicones. These may be vegetable oils such as jojoba oil and olive oil; natural oils such as animal oils such as liquid lanolin.
Among these, liquid oils other than oil-soluble UV absorbers include linear or branched hydrocarbon oils, ester oils, and silicones from the viewpoint of reducing stickiness and improving compatibility with oil-soluble UV absorbers. It is preferable to include at least one selected from oils.
 成分(C)の全液状油剤中、紫外線防御効果の向上と皮膚刺激感を低減させる観点から、油溶性紫外線吸収剤の含有量は、60質量%以上が好ましく、65質量%以上がより好ましく、70質量%以上がさらに好ましく、100質量%以下が好ましく、95質量%以下がより好ましく、85質量%以下がさらに好ましい。また、成分(C)の全液状油剤中、油溶性紫外線吸収剤の含有量は、60~100質量%が好ましく、65~90質量%がより好ましく、70~85質量%がさらに好ましい。
 油溶性紫外線吸収剤中、防御効果の向上と皮膚刺激感を低減させる観点から、ケイ皮酸系油溶性紫外線吸収剤の含有量は、60~100質量%が好ましく、70~90質量%がより好ましい。同様の観点から、油溶性紫外線吸収剤中、トリアジン系油溶性紫外線吸収剤とジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシルエステルと合計含有量は、0~40質量%が好ましく、10~30質量%がより好ましい。
 また、油溶性紫外線吸収剤中の、トリアジン系油溶性紫外線吸収剤とジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシルエステルの合計量に対する、ケイ皮酸系油溶性紫外線吸収剤の含有割合(ケイ皮酸系油溶性紫外線吸収剤/[トリアジン系油溶性紫外線吸収剤+ジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシルエステル]は、紫外線防御効果の向上と皮膚刺激感を低減させる観点から、9/1~5/5が好ましく、8.5/1.5~6/4がより好ましく、8/2~6.5/3.5がさらに好ましい。
 紫外線防御化粧料中、紫外線防御効果の向上と皮膚刺激感を低減させる観点から、油溶性紫外線吸収剤の含有量は、全組成中6質量%以上が好ましく、8質量%以上がより好ましく、10質量%以上がさらに好ましく、20質量%以下が好ましく、18質量%以下がより好ましく、15質量%以下がさらに好ましい。また、紫外線防御化粧料中、油溶性紫外線吸収剤の含有量は、全組成中6~20質量%が好ましく、8~18質量%がより好ましく、10~15質量%がさらに好ましい。
From the viewpoint of improving the ultraviolet protection effect and reducing the skin irritation feeling in the total liquid oil of component (C), the content of the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber is preferably 60% by mass or more, more preferably 65% by mass or more, 70 mass% or more is more preferable, 100 mass% or less is preferable, 95 mass% or less is more preferable, and 85 mass% or less is further more preferable. In addition, the content of the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber in the total liquid oil of component (C) is preferably 60 to 100% by mass, more preferably 65 to 90% by mass, and further preferably 70 to 85% by mass.
In the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber, the content of the cinnamic acid-based oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber is preferably 60 to 100% by mass and more preferably 70 to 90% by mass from the viewpoint of improving the protective effect and reducing the skin irritation. preferable. From the same viewpoint, the total content of the triazine oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber and diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl hexyl hexyl ester in the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber is preferably 0 to 40% by mass, and more preferably 10 to 30% by mass.
In addition, the content of cinnamate-based oil-soluble UV absorber in the total amount of triazine-based oil-soluble UV absorber and diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl hexyl ester in the oil-soluble UV absorber (cinnamate-based oil-soluble UV Absorber / [triazine-based oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber + diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl benzoic acid hexyl ester] is preferably 9/1 to 5/5 from the viewpoint of improving the ultraviolet protection effect and reducing skin irritation, 8.5 /1.5 to 6/4 is more preferable, and 8/2 to 6.5 / 3.5 is more preferable.
From the viewpoint of improving the UV protection effect and reducing the skin irritation in the UV protection cosmetic, the content of the oil-soluble UV absorber is preferably 6% by mass or more, more preferably 8% by mass or more in the total composition. % By mass or more is more preferable, 20% by mass or less is preferable, 18% by mass or less is more preferable, and 15% by mass or less is more preferable. Further, the content of the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber in the ultraviolet protective cosmetic is preferably 6 to 20% by mass, more preferably 8 to 18% by mass, and further preferably 10 to 15% by mass in the total composition.
 成分(C)は、1種又は2種以上を組合わせて用いることができ、含有量は、紫外線防御効果の向上と、皮膚刺激感の低減、さらに使用感を良好にする観点、特に、べたつきを低減する観点から、全組成中に1質量%以上であり、3質量%以上が好ましく、10質量%以上がより好ましく、12質量%以上がさらに好ましく、40質量%以下であり、35質量%以下が好ましく、25質量%以下がより好ましく、17質量%以下がさらに好ましい。また、成分(C)の含有量は、全組成中に1~40質量%であり、3~35質量%が好ましく、10~25質量%がより好ましく、12~17質量%がよりさらに好ましい。 Component (C) can be used singly or in combination of two or more, and the content is particularly improved in terms of improving the UV protection effect, reducing skin irritation, and improving the feeling of use. From the viewpoint of reducing the amount, the total composition is 1% by mass or more, preferably 3% by mass or more, more preferably 10% by mass or more, still more preferably 12% by mass or more, and 40% by mass or less, and 35% by mass. The following is preferable, 25 mass% or less is more preferable, and 17 mass% or less is further more preferable. The content of component (C) is 1 to 40% by mass in the total composition, preferably 3 to 35% by mass, more preferably 10 to 25% by mass, and still more preferably 12 to 17% by mass.
 本発明において、成分(C)に対する成分(A)の質量割合[(A)/(C)]は、紫外線防御化粧料の保存安定性の向上の観点から、0.01以上が好ましく、0.015以上がより好ましく、0.025以上がさらに好ましく、0.034以上がよりさらに好ましく、0.2以下が好ましく、0.12以下がより好ましく、0.06以下がさらに好ましく、0.05以下がよりさらに好ましい。また、成分(C)に対する成分(A)の質量割合[(A)/(C)]は、0.01~0.2が好ましく、0.015~0.12がより好ましく、0.025~0.06がさらに好ましく、0.034~0.05がよりさらに好ましい。 In the present invention, the mass ratio [(A) / (C)] of the component (A) to the component (C) is preferably 0.01 or more from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of the ultraviolet protective cosmetic. 015 or more is more preferable, 0.025 or more is more preferable, 0.034 or more is more preferable, 0.2 or less is preferable, 0.12 or less is more preferable, 0.06 or less is further preferable, and 0.05 or less is preferable. Is even more preferable. The mass ratio [(A) / (C)] of the component (A) to the component (C) is preferably 0.01 to 0.2, more preferably 0.015 to 0.12, and 0.025 to 0.06 is more preferable, and 0.034 to 0.05 is even more preferable.
 本発明において、成分(C)に対する成分(B)の質量割合[(B)/(C)]は、紫外線防御化粧料の保存安定性の向上の観点と、使用感を良好にする観点、とくに、べたつきを低減させる観点から、0.01以上が好ましく、0.12以上がより好ましく、0.18以上がさらに好ましく、0.19以上がよりさらに好ましく、0.5以下が好ましく、0.39以下がより好ましく、0.27以下がさらに好ましく、0.24以下がよりさらに好ましい。また、成分(C)に対する成分(B)の質量割合[(B)/(C)]は、0.01~0.5が好ましく、0.12~0.39がより好ましく、0.18~0.27がさらに好ましく、0.19~0.24がよりさらに好ましい。 In the present invention, the mass ratio [(B) / (C)] of the component (B) to the component (C) is the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of the ultraviolet protective cosmetic and the viewpoint of improving the feeling of use, in particular. From the viewpoint of reducing stickiness, it is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.12 or more, further preferably 0.18 or more, still more preferably 0.19 or more, preferably 0.5 or less, 0.39 The following is more preferable, 0.27 or less is more preferable, and 0.24 or less is more preferable. The mass ratio [(B) / (C)] of the component (B) to the component (C) is preferably 0.01 to 0.5, more preferably 0.12 to 0.39, and 0.18 to 0.27 is more preferable, and 0.19 to 0.24 is still more preferable.
 成分(D)の固体状油剤は、25℃で固体状のものである。
 かかる固体状油剤としては、通常の化粧料に用いられるものであれば制限されず、例えば、キャンデリラロウ(融点:66-71℃)、ライスワックス(融点:77-86℃)、サンフラワーワックス(融点:65-80℃)、カルナウバロウ(融点:80-86℃)、木ロウ(融点:50-56℃)等の植物性ワックス;ミツロウ(融点:62/65℃)、鯨ロウ(融点:42-52℃)等の動物性ワックス;モンタンワックス(82-95℃)、オゾケライト(融点:66-78℃)等の鉱物系ワックス;マイクロクリスタリンワックス(融点:60-90℃)、パラフィン(40-70℃)、セレシン(60-80℃)等の石油系ワックス;硬化ひまし油(融点:85℃)、水素添加ホホバ油(融点:66-70℃)、12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸(融点:75-78℃)、ステアリン酸アミド(融点:101℃)、シリコーンワックス(融点28-80℃)、ポリエチレンワックス(融点:94-152℃)等の合成ワックスなどが挙げられる。
 本発明において、固体状油剤の融点は、医薬部外品原料規格 一般試験法 70.融点測定法により測定されるものである。
The solid oil agent of component (D) is solid at 25 ° C.
Such a solid oil agent is not limited as long as it is used in ordinary cosmetics. For example, candelilla wax (melting point: 66-71 ° C.), rice wax (melting point: 77-86 ° C.), sunflower wax (Melting point: 65-80 ° C.), plant wax such as carnauba wax (melting point: 80-86 ° C.), tree wax (melting point: 50-56 ° C.); beeswax (melting point: 62/65 ° C.), whale wax (melting point: Animal waxes such as 42-52 ° C; mineral waxes such as montan wax (82-95 ° C), ozokerite (melting point: 66-78 ° C); microcrystalline wax (melting point: 60-90 ° C), paraffin (40 -70 ° C), petroleum waxes such as ceresin (60-80 ° C); hydrogenated castor oil (melting point: 85 ° C), hydrogenated jojoba oil (melting point: 66-70 ° C), 12-hydroxy Stearate (melting point: 75-78 ° C.), stearamide (mp: 101 ° C.), a silicone wax (melting point 28-80 ℃), polyethylene wax (melting point: 94-152 ℃) and synthetic waxes, and the like.
In the present invention, the melting point of the solid oil is determined by the quasi-drug raw material standard general test method. It is measured by a melting point measurement method.
 成分(D)としては、後述の冷却工程における正確な温度制御を実行し、化粧料の保存安定性を向上する観点から、融点が60℃以上80℃以下の固体状油剤が好ましく、融点が60℃以上80℃以下のワックスがより好ましい。例えば、キャンデリラワックスMK-2(横関油脂工業社製、融点:71℃)、精製ライスワックスS-100(横関油脂工業社製、融点:78℃)、精製ヒマワリワックス(横関油脂工業社製、融点:76℃)、BEES WAX SP(Strahl & Pitsch社製、融点:62-65℃)、WHITE OZOKERITE WAX 1025(Strahl & Pitsch社製、融点:68.3-71.1℃)、マルチワックス(SONNEBORN社製、融点75℃)、HNP-3(日本精蝋社製、融点64℃)、HNP-9(日本精蝋社製、融点、融点75℃)、HNP-11(日本精蝋社製、融点68℃)、セレシン#810(日興リカ社製、融点74℃)等の市販品を用いることができる。
 また、成分(D)としては、皮膚化粧料の保存安定性の向上とべたつきを低減させる観点から、セレシン及びパラフィンから選ばれる1種以上含む、融点が60℃以上80℃以下の固体状油剤がより好ましい。
The component (D) is preferably a solid oil having a melting point of 60 ° C. or higher and 80 ° C. or lower from the viewpoint of performing accurate temperature control in the cooling step described later and improving the storage stability of the cosmetic. More preferred is a wax having a temperature of 80 ° C. or higher. For example, Candelilla wax MK-2 (manufactured by Yokoseki Yushi Kogyo Co., Ltd., melting point: 71 ° C.), refined rice wax S-100 (manufactured by Yokozeki Yushi Kogyo Co., Ltd., melting point: 78 ° C.), Melting point: 76 ° C.), BEES WAX SP (manufactured by Strahl & Pitsch, melting point: 62-65 ° C.), WHITE OZOKERITE WAX 1025 (manufactured by Strahl & Pitsch, melting point: 68.3-71.1 ° C.), multi wax ( SONNEBORN, melting point 75 ° C), HNP-3 (Nippon Seiwa Co., Ltd., melting point 64 ° C), HNP-9 (Nippon Seiwa Co., Ltd., melting point, melting point 75 ° C), HNP-11 (Nippon Seiwa Co., Ltd.) , Melting point 68 ° C.) and ceresin # 810 (manufactured by Nikko Rica Co., Ltd., melting point 74 ° C.) can be used.
Moreover, as a component (D), from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of skin cosmetics and reducing stickiness, a solid oil agent containing at least one selected from ceresin and paraffin and having a melting point of 60 ° C. or higher and 80 ° C. or lower is used. More preferred.
 成分(D)は、1種又は2種以上を組合わせて用いることができ、含有量は、皮膚化粧料の保存安定性の向上と、使用感を良好にする観点、特に、べたつきを低減させる観点、さらに紫外線防御効果の向上の観点から、全組成中に0.01質量%以上であり、0.08質量%以上が好ましく、0.1質量%以上がより好ましく、0.5質量%以上がさらに好ましく、6質量%以下であり、4.5質量%以下が好ましく、2.5質量%以下がより好ましく、1.5質量%以下がさらに好ましい。また、成分(D)の含有量は、全組成中に0.01~6質量%であり、0.08~4.5質量%が好ましく、0.1~2.5質量%がより好ましく、0.5~1.5質量%がよりさらに好ましい。 Component (D) can be used alone or in combination of two or more, and the content reduces the stickiness, particularly in terms of improving the storage stability of skin cosmetics and improving the feeling of use. From the viewpoint of further improving the UV protection effect, the total composition is 0.01% by mass or more, preferably 0.08% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and 0.5% by mass or more. Is more preferably 6% by mass or less, preferably 4.5% by mass or less, more preferably 2.5% by mass or less, and further preferably 1.5% by mass or less. The content of the component (D) is 0.01 to 6% by mass in the total composition, preferably 0.08 to 4.5% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 2.5% by mass, More preferably, it is 0.5 to 1.5% by mass.
 また、本発明において、成分(C)に対する成分(D)の質量割合[(D)/(C)]は、紫外線防御化粧料の保存安定性の向上の観点と、使用感の向上、特にべたつきを低減させる観点から、0.01以上が好ましく、0.02以上がより好ましく、0.04以上がさらに好ましく、0.5以下が好ましく、0.3以下がより好ましく、0.1以下がさらに好ましい。また、成分(C)に対する成分(D)の質量割合[(D)/(C)]は、0.01~0.5が好ましく、0.02~0.3がより好ましく、0.04~0.1がさらに好ましい。 Further, in the present invention, the mass ratio [(D) / (C)] of the component (D) to the component (C) is the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of the UV protective cosmetic and improving the feeling of use, in particular, stickiness. Is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.02 or more, further preferably 0.04 or more, preferably 0.5 or less, more preferably 0.3 or less, and further preferably 0.1 or less. preferable. The mass ratio [(D) / (C)] of component (D) to component (C) is preferably 0.01 to 0.5, more preferably 0.02 to 0.3, and 0.04 to 0.1 is more preferable.
 本発明で用いる成分(E)は、水であり、各成分の残量となり、成分(A)~(C)及び(E)の組み合わせにより、化粧料中に安定なαゲル構造を有する乳化粒子を形成することができると考えられる。αゲル構造を有することにより、油溶性紫外線吸収剤を含む液状油剤をαゲル構造中に含ませることができる。従来のαゲル構造を有する乳化粒子を含む化粧料は、紫外線防御効果がより高く、その一方で使用感が良好で、皮膚刺激感のないという、近年の高い要求特性に対しては、改善の余地があった。
 本発明の化粧料は、成分(A)~(C)及び(E)に加え、さらに、成分(D)を含むものであり、後述の方法により製造することで、紫外線吸収剤を含む油剤が均一に分散され、保存安定性に優れ、紫外線防御効果が高く、使用感が良好で、皮膚刺激感のないものである。
 成分(E)の含有量は、紫外線防御化粧料の保存安定性の向上とみずみずしさを向上させる観点から、全組成中に35質量%以上が好ましく、45質量%以上がより好ましく、65質量%以下が好ましく、55質量%以下がより好ましい。また、成分(E)の含有量は、全組成中に35~65質量%が好ましく、45~55質量%がより好ましい。
The component (E) used in the present invention is water, which is the remaining amount of each component, and the emulsified particles having a stable α-gel structure in cosmetics by the combination of the components (A) to (C) and (E) It is thought that can be formed. By having an α gel structure, a liquid oil containing an oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber can be included in the α gel structure. Cosmetics containing conventional emulsified particles having an α-gel structure have a higher UV protection effect, while having a good feeling on use and no skin irritation. There was room.
The cosmetic of the present invention further contains the component (D) in addition to the components (A) to (C) and (E). By producing the cosmetic according to the method described later, an oil agent containing an ultraviolet absorber can be obtained. It is uniformly dispersed, has excellent storage stability, has a high UV protection effect, has a good feeling in use, and has no skin irritation.
The content of the component (E) is preferably 35% by mass or more, more preferably 45% by mass or more, and more preferably 65% by mass in the total composition from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability and freshness of the UV protective cosmetic. The following is preferable, and 55 mass% or less is more preferable. Further, the content of the component (E) is preferably 35 to 65% by mass, more preferably 45 to 55% by mass in the total composition.
 本発明の紫外線防御化粧料は、さらに、(F)水溶性高分子を含有することができ、紫外線防御化粧料の保存安定性を向上し、紫外線防御効果を向上させることができる。
 かかる水溶性高分子としては、通常の化粧料に用いられるものであれば制限されず、天然高分子、半合成高分子、合成高分子のいずれでも使用することができる。
 天然高分子の例としては、キサンタンガム、カラギーナン、アルギン酸等が挙げられる。半合成多糖系高分子としては、ヒドロキシセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、メチルセルロース、ヒドロキシメチルセルロース、カチオン化セルロース等の変性多糖類が挙げられる。合成高分子としてはカルボマー(架橋ポリアクリル酸)、ポリアクリル酸、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、アクリル酸/メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体、ポリアクリルアミド、アクリル酸Na/アクリロイルジメチルタウリンNa)コポリマー、(アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル/アクリロイルジメチルタウリンNa)コポリマー、(アクリルアミド/アクリル酸アンモニウム)コポリマー、ポリアクリレート-13等のアクリル酸系ポリマー等のアクリル系ポリマー;ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビニルアルコール、カチオン化ポリビニルピロリドン等が挙げられる。これらのうち、アクリル系ポリマーが好ましく、カルボマー、アクリル酸/メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体、ポリアクリルアミド、アクリル酸Na/アクリロイルジメチルタウリンNa)コポリマー、(アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル/アクリロイルジメチルタウリンNa)コポリマー、(アクリルアミド/アクリル酸アンモニウム)コポリマー、ポリアクリレート-13から選ばれる少なくとも1種がより好ましく、アクリル酸Na/アクリロイルジメチルタウリンNa)コポリマー、(アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル/アクリロイルジメチルタウリンNa)コポリマー、(アクリルアミド/アクリル酸アンモニウム)コポリマー、ポリアクリレート-13から選ばれる少なくとも1種がさらに好ましい。
The ultraviolet protective cosmetic of the present invention can further contain (F) a water-soluble polymer, improve the storage stability of the ultraviolet protective cosmetic, and improve the ultraviolet protective effect.
The water-soluble polymer is not limited as long as it is used in ordinary cosmetics, and any of natural polymers, semi-synthetic polymers, and synthetic polymers can be used.
Examples of natural polymers include xanthan gum, carrageenan, alginic acid and the like. Examples of semi-synthetic polysaccharide polymers include modified polysaccharides such as hydroxycellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxymethylcellulose, and cationized cellulose. Synthetic polymers include carbomer (cross-linked polyacrylic acid), polyacrylic acid, sodium polyacrylate, acrylic acid / alkyl methacrylate copolymer, polyacrylamide, acrylic acid Na / acryloyldimethyltaurine Na) copolymer, hydroxy acrylate Examples include acrylic polymers such as ethyl / acryloyldimethyltaurine Na) copolymer, (acrylamide / ammonium acrylate) copolymer, and acrylic acid-based polymers such as polyacrylate-13; polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, cationized polyvinylpyrrolidone, and the like. Of these, acrylic polymers are preferred, including carbomers, acrylic acid / alkyl methacrylate copolymers, polyacrylamide, Na acrylate / acryloyl dimethyl taurine Na) copolymers, (hydroxyethyl acrylate / acryloyl dimethyl taurine Na) copolymers, ( More preferably, at least one selected from an acrylamide / ammonium acrylate copolymer and polyacrylate-13 is used, such as Na acrylate / acryloyldimethyltaurine Na) copolymer, (hydroxyethyl acrylate / acryloyldimethyltaurine Na) copolymer, (acrylamide / acrylic). More preferred is at least one selected from (ammonium acid) copolymer and polyacrylate-13.
 カルボマーの市販品としては、カーボポール910、カーボポール934、カーボポール940、カーボポール941、カーボポール980、カーボポール981(以上、Lubrizol Advanced Materials,Inc.製)等が挙げられ、アクリル酸/メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体の市販品としては、カーボポール1382、カーボポールETD2020、PEMULEN TR-1、PEMULEN TR-2(以上、Lubrizol Advanced Materials,Inc.製)等が挙げられ、ポリアクリルアミドの市販品としては、SEPIGEL 305(SEPPIC社製)等が挙げられ、(アクリル酸Na/アクリロイルジメチルタウリンNa)コポリマーの市販品としては、SIMULGEL EG(SEPPIC社製)等が挙げられ、(アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル/アクリロイルジメチルタウリンNa)コポリマーの市販品としては、SIMULGEL FL、SIMULGEL NS、SEPIPLUS S、SEPINOV EMT 10(以上、SEPPIC社製)等が挙げられる。 Examples of commercially available carbomers include carbopol 910, carbopol 934, carbopol 940, carbopol 941, carbopol 980, carbopol 981 (and above, manufactured by Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc.), etc., and acrylic acid / methacrylic acid. Examples of commercially available acid alkyl copolymers include Carbopol 1382, Carbopol ETD2020, PEMULEN TR-1, and PEMULEN TR-2 (above, Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc.). Includes SEPIGL 305 (manufactured by SEPPIC), and as a commercial product of (Na / acrylic acid dimethyl taurine Na) copolymer, SIMU GEL EG (manufactured by SEPPIC), and the like (commercial products of (hydroxyethyl acrylate / acryloyldimethyltaurine Na) copolymer), such as SIMULGEL FL, SIMULGEL NS, SEPAPLUS SMT, SEPINOV EMT 10 (manufactured by SEPPIC), etc. Is mentioned.
 成分(F)は、1種又は2種以上を組合わせて用いることができ、含有量は、乳化粒子の保存安定性の向上の観点から、全組成中に0.3質量%以上が好ましく、0.5質量%以上がより好ましく、1.5質量%以下が好ましく、1.0質量%以下がより好ましい。また、成分(F)の含有量は、全組成中に0.3~1.5質量%が好ましく、0.5~1.0質量%がより好ましい。 Component (F) can be used alone or in combination of two or more, and the content is preferably 0.3% by mass or more in the total composition from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability of the emulsified particles, 0.5 mass% or more is more preferable, 1.5 mass% or less is preferable, and 1.0 mass% or less is more preferable. Further, the content of the component (F) is preferably 0.3 to 1.5% by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 1.0% by mass in the total composition.
 本発明の紫外線防御化粧料は、さらに、紫外線散乱剤を含有することができ、紫外線防御効果をより高めることができる。紫外線散乱剤としては、通常の化粧料に用いられるものであれば制限されず、例えば、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、酸化セリウム等の金属酸化物;シリコン、アルミニウム等の金属などが挙げられる。
 これらの紫外線散乱剤の形状は、球状でも紡錘状でも良い。また、平均粒子径は、最大短径が0.005~0.5μmであるのが好ましく、0.007~0.2μmであるのがより好ましく、0.01~0.07μmであるのがさらに好ましい。
 ここで、平均粒子径は、透過型電子顕微鏡(Transmission Electron Microscope:TEM)にて、100000倍率の条件にて、画像中の300個の粒子の粒子径の最大短径を測定し、平均値を算出することにより得られる。本発明において、最大短径とは、長径と直交する短径のうち、最大径を有する短径を意味する。
The ultraviolet protective cosmetic of the present invention can further contain an ultraviolet scattering agent, and can further enhance the ultraviolet protective effect. The ultraviolet scattering agent is not limited as long as it is used in ordinary cosmetics, and examples thereof include metal oxides such as titanium oxide, zinc oxide, and cerium oxide; metals such as silicon and aluminum.
These ultraviolet scattering agents may have a spherical shape or a spindle shape. The average particle size is preferably 0.005 to 0.5 μm at the maximum minor axis, more preferably 0.007 to 0.2 μm, and further preferably 0.01 to 0.07 μm. preferable.
Here, the average particle diameter is determined by measuring the maximum short diameter of the particle diameter of 300 particles in an image with a transmission electron microscope (TEM) under the condition of 100,000 magnification. It is obtained by calculating. In the present invention, the maximum minor axis means a minor axis having the largest diameter among the minor axes orthogonal to the major axis.
 これらの紫外線散乱剤は、紫外線防御効果の向上の観点と、保存安定性の向上、さらにべたつきの低減の観点から、従来公知の表面処理、例えば、フッ素化合物処理(パーフルオロアルキルリン酸エステル処理やパーフルオロアルキルシラン処理、パーフルオロポリエーテル処理、フルオロシリコーン処理、フッ素化シリコーン樹脂処理が好ましい)、シリコーン処理(メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン処理、ジメチルポリシロキサン処理、気相法テトラメチルテトラハイドロジェンシクロテトラシロキサン処理が好ましい)、シリコーン樹脂処理(トリメチルシロキシケイ酸処理が好ましい)、ペンダント処理(気相法シリコーン処理後にアルキル鎖等を付加する方法)、シランカップリング剤、チタンカップリング剤処理、シラン処理(アルキルシランやアルキルシラザン処理が好ましい)、油剤処理、N-アシル化リジン処理、ポリアクリル酸処理、金属石鹸処理(ステアリン酸やミリスチン酸塩が好ましい)、アクリル樹脂処理、金属酸化物処理等で表面処理して用いることが好ましく、これらの処理を複数組み合わせて用いることがより好ましい。
 例えば、酸化チタン表面をシランやアルミナ等の金属酸化物で被覆した後、アルキルシランや脂肪酸で表面処理すること等が挙げられる。酸化チタン表面をアルミナで処理した後脂肪酸で表面処理するのが好ましい。また、これらの紫外線散乱剤は、表面処理としてカルボキシル基を有する化合物により表面処理されていることが好ましく、炭素数12~22の脂肪酸により表面処理されていることがより好ましく、炭素数14~20の脂肪酸により表面処理されていることがさらに好ましい。
These ultraviolet scattering agents are conventionally known surface treatments such as a fluorine compound treatment (perfluoroalkyl phosphate treatment or the like) from the viewpoint of improving the ultraviolet protection effect, improving the storage stability, and reducing stickiness. Perfluoroalkylsilane treatment, perfluoropolyether treatment, fluorosilicone treatment, fluorinated silicone resin treatment are preferred, silicone treatment (methylhydrogenpolysiloxane treatment, dimethylpolysiloxane treatment, gas phase method tetramethyltetrahydrogencyclotetra Siloxane treatment is preferred), silicone resin treatment (trimethylsiloxysilicate treatment is preferred), pendant treatment (method of adding an alkyl chain after vapor phase silicone treatment), silane coupling agent, titanium coupling agent treatment, silane treatment (Preferably alkylsilane or alkylsilazane treatment), oil agent treatment, N-acylated lysine treatment, polyacrylic acid treatment, metal soap treatment (preferably stearic acid or myristic acid salt), acrylic resin treatment, metal oxide treatment, etc. It is preferable to use after surface treatment, and it is more preferable to use a combination of these treatments.
For example, after coating the surface of titanium oxide with a metal oxide such as silane or alumina, surface treatment with alkylsilane or fatty acid may be mentioned. It is preferable to treat the surface of titanium oxide with alumina and then with fatty acid. In addition, these ultraviolet light scattering agents are preferably surface-treated with a compound having a carboxyl group as the surface treatment, more preferably surface-treated with a fatty acid having 12 to 22 carbon atoms, and 14 to 20 carbon atoms. More preferably, the surface treatment is performed with the fatty acid.
 紫外線散乱剤は、1種又は2種以上を用いることができ、その含有量は、紫外線防御効果を向上させる観点から、全組成中に、0.1質量%以上が好ましく、0.5質量%以上がより好ましく、1質量%以上がさらに好ましく、10質量%以下が好ましく、8質量%以下がより好ましく、5質量%以下がさらに好ましい。また、紫外線散乱剤の含有量は、全組成中に0.1~10質量%が好ましく、0.5~8質量%がより好ましく、1~5質量%がさらに好ましい。 The ultraviolet scattering agent can be used singly or in combination of two or more, and the content thereof is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, preferably 0.5% by mass in the total composition, from the viewpoint of improving the ultraviolet protection effect. The above is more preferable, 1% by mass or more is more preferable, 10% by mass or less is preferable, 8% by mass or less is more preferable, and 5% by mass or less is more preferable. The content of the ultraviolet scattering agent is preferably 0.1 to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 8% by mass, and further preferably 1 to 5% by mass in the total composition.
 本発明の紫外線防御化粧料は、更に通常の化粧料に用いられる成分として、成分(A)~成分(F)以外であって、例えば、増粘剤、殺菌剤、保湿剤、湿潤剤、着色剤、防腐剤、感触向上剤、粉体、香料、抗炎症剤、美白剤、制汗剤、酸化防止剤等を、適宜含有することができる。 The ultraviolet protective cosmetic of the present invention is a component other than components (A) to (F) as components used in ordinary cosmetics. For example, thickeners, bactericides, moisturizers, wetting agents, coloring agents Agents, preservatives, feel improvers, powders, fragrances, anti-inflammatory agents, whitening agents, antiperspirants, antioxidants and the like can be contained as appropriate.
 本発明の紫外線防御化粧料は、成分(A)~(D)を含む組成物を加熱下で(E)水と混合させて乳化物を形成する乳化工程と、前記乳化工程で形成された乳化物を、0.5~5℃/秒の冷却速度で冷却する冷却工程を含む方法により製造される。
 なお、本発明の紫外線防御化粧料が成分(F)を含む場合、紫外線防御化粧料の製造方法は、予め、成分(E)の一部と成分(F)を混合した混合液と、前記冷却工程により得られた乳化物とを、混合する工程を含むことが好ましい。
The ultraviolet protective cosmetic of the present invention comprises an emulsification step in which an emulsion is formed by mixing a composition containing components (A) to (D) with water under heating (E), and an emulsification formed in the emulsification step. The product is manufactured by a method including a cooling step in which the product is cooled at a cooling rate of 0.5 to 5 ° C./second.
In addition, when the ultraviolet protective cosmetic of the present invention includes the component (F), the method for producing the ultraviolet protective cosmetic includes a liquid mixture obtained by mixing a part of the component (E) and the component (F) in advance, and the cooling. It is preferable to include a step of mixing the emulsion obtained in the step.
 乳化工程においては、化粧料を製造する際に通常用いられるホモミキサー、超音波乳化機、高圧乳化機等を用い、加熱下、好ましくは60~120℃、より好ましくは80~100℃で、配合成分を混合することにより、乳化物を得ることができる。
 また、冷却工程においては、得られた乳化物を、振動式撹拌混合装置、掻取り式熱交換機(オンレータ― 櫻製作所)、スタティックミキサー(ノリタケ・カンパニー・リミテッド)、一般的なプレート型熱交換機や二重管式熱交換機等を用いて連続的に急速冷却する方法や、一般的な配合槽内で撹拌冷却する方法が使用でき、冷却速度は、α‐ゲル構造を形成させる観点および固体状油剤の固化させる観点の点から、0.5℃/秒以上であり、0.8℃/秒以上が好ましく、5℃/秒以下であり、1.5℃/秒以下が好ましい。また、乳化物の冷却速度は、0.5~5℃/秒であり、0.8~1.5℃/秒が好ましい。
 このような冷却工程により、油性成分の固化温度以下まで冷却するのが好ましい。
In the emulsification step, a homomixer, an ultrasonic emulsifier, a high-pressure emulsifier, etc. that are usually used in the production of cosmetics are used, and heated, preferably at 60 to 120 ° C., more preferably at 80 to 100 ° C. An emulsion can be obtained by mixing the components.
In the cooling process, the obtained emulsion is mixed with a vibratory stirring and mixing device, a scraping heat exchanger (ONTORA Sakai Seisakusho), a static mixer (Noritake Company Limited), a general plate heat exchanger, A continuous rapid cooling method using a double pipe heat exchanger or the like, and a stirring and cooling method in a general compounding tank can be used, and the cooling rate is determined from the viewpoint of forming an α-gel structure and a solid oil agent. From the viewpoint of solidifying, it is 0.5 ° C./second or more, preferably 0.8 ° C./second or more, 5 ° C./second or less, and preferably 1.5 ° C./second or less. The cooling rate of the emulsion is 0.5 to 5 ° C./second, preferably 0.8 to 1.5 ° C./second.
It is preferable to cool to below the solidification temperature of the oil component by such a cooling step.
 前記乳化工程及び冷却工程において、乳化工程は、高圧乳化機又は超音波乳化機を用い、冷却工程は、管状のケーシング内に、駆動軸と、該駆動軸に取り付けられた攪拌羽根とからなる攪拌体を備え、該駆動軸が軸方向に振動するようになされている振動式攪拌混合装置を用い、前記攪拌羽根には、1個以上の開孔及び/又は1個以上の切り欠きが設けられており、乳化工程で得られた乳化物を、冷却工程にて、振動式攪拌混合装置内を通過させることで連続的に冷却するのが好ましく、微細乳化粒子が分散した化粧料(微細粒子分散物)を得ることができる。 In the emulsification step and the cooling step, the emulsification step uses a high-pressure emulsifier or an ultrasonic emulsifier, and the cooling step includes stirring in a tubular casing comprising a drive shaft and a stirring blade attached to the drive shaft. The stirring blade is provided with a body, and the drive shaft is configured to vibrate in the axial direction. The stirring blade is provided with one or more openings and / or one or more notches. It is preferable to continuously cool the emulsion obtained in the emulsification step by passing it through a vibration type stirring and mixing device in the cooling step, and a cosmetic in which fine emulsified particles are dispersed (fine particle dispersion) Product).
 より具体的には、図1に、本発明で好適に用いられる製造装置の概略図が示されている。図1に示す製造装置100は、成分(A)~(D)を含む組成物を加熱下で(E)水と混合させて乳化物を形成する乳化部20と、形成された乳化物を冷却する冷却部30とを備えている。また、乳化部20は、第1乳化部21と第2乳化部22とを備えている。第1乳化部21は、微細粒子分散物を構成する成分のすべて又は一部を充填し、充填された成分を加熱下で水と混合して予備乳化物を得るために用いられるものである。第2乳化部22は、第1乳化部21の下流側に位置し、第1乳化部21で得られた予備乳化物に高エネルギーを加えて微細な乳化物を得るために用いられるものである。冷却部30は、乳化部20の下流側に位置し、加熱混合された乳化物を25℃で固体である油性成分の固化温度以下まで冷却し、目的とする微細粒子分散物を得るために用いられるものである。 More specifically, FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a manufacturing apparatus suitably used in the present invention. The manufacturing apparatus 100 shown in FIG. 1 cools the formed emulsion by mixing the composition containing the components (A) to (D) with water (E) under heating to form an emulsion, and cooling the formed emulsion. The cooling part 30 to be provided. The emulsifying unit 20 includes a first emulsifying unit 21 and a second emulsifying unit 22. The first emulsifying unit 21 is used to fill all or part of the components constituting the fine particle dispersion, and to mix the filled components with water under heating to obtain a preliminary emulsion. The 2nd emulsification part 22 is located in the downstream of the 1st emulsification part 21, and is used in order to add a high energy to the preliminary | backup emulsion obtained by the 1st emulsification part 21, and to obtain a fine emulsion. . The cooling unit 30 is located on the downstream side of the emulsifying unit 20 and is used to cool the heat-mixed emulsion to a temperature equal to or lower than the solidification temperature of the oily component that is solid at 25 ° C. to obtain a desired fine particle dispersion. It is
 乳化部20の第1乳化部21は、図1に示すように、混合タンク211を備えている。混合タンク211は、混合タンク211の側部を覆うジャケット212によって加熱され、所定温度に調整されるようになっている。混合タンク211内には攪拌翼213が設置されている。攪拌翼213は、シャフト214を介して混合タンク211外に設置されたモータ215に接続されており、回転可能になっている。混合タンク211の底部には、該タンク211内で混合された予備乳化物を取り出すための管216が接続されている。管216は弁を介して第2乳化部22に接続されている。尚、第1乳化部21で得られた予備乳化物を定量供給することを目的として、必要に応じ、管216の途中に定量ポンプ(不図示)を介在させてもよい。 The 1st emulsification part 21 of the emulsification part 20 is provided with the mixing tank 211 as shown in FIG. The mixing tank 211 is heated by a jacket 212 that covers the side of the mixing tank 211 and is adjusted to a predetermined temperature. A stirring blade 213 is installed in the mixing tank 211. The stirring blade 213 is connected to a motor 215 installed outside the mixing tank 211 via a shaft 214 and is rotatable. A pipe 216 for taking out the preliminary emulsion mixed in the tank 211 is connected to the bottom of the mixing tank 211. The pipe 216 is connected to the second emulsifying unit 22 through a valve. Note that a metering pump (not shown) may be interposed in the middle of the pipe 216 as needed for the purpose of quantitatively supplying the preliminary emulsion obtained in the first emulsifying unit 21.
 以上の構成を有する第1乳化部21としては、プライミクス社製のTKコンビミックス(商品名)、プライミクス社製のTKアヂホモミクサ(商品名)等を用いることができる。これらの撹拌装置は、主に単独で使用するが、場合によっては2種以上を組み合わせて適宜使用してもよい。 As the 1st emulsification part 21 which has the above structure, TK combi mix (trade name) made by Primex, TK azi homomixer (trade name) made by Primex, etc. can be used. Although these stirring apparatuses are mainly used independently, depending on the case, you may use them suitably combining 2 or more types.
 乳化部20の第2乳化部22は、図1に示すように、高エネルギー処理部221を備えている。高エネルギー処理部221は、第1乳化部21で得られた予備乳化物に、高圧乳化機或いは超音波乳化機を用いて高エネルギーを加えることができるようになっている。
 高エネルギー処理部221の下流部には、該高エネルギー処理部221内で高エネルギーが加えられた乳化物を取り出すための管222が接続されている。第2乳化部22で得られた乳化物は、管222を通じて冷却部30に供給されるようになっている。尚、第2乳化部22で得られた乳化物を定量供給することを目的として、必要に応じ、管222の途中に定量ポンプ(不図示)を介在させてもよい。
The 2nd emulsification part 22 of the emulsification part 20 is provided with the high energy process part 221 as shown in FIG. The high energy processing unit 221 can apply high energy to the preliminary emulsion obtained in the first emulsification unit 21 using a high-pressure emulsifier or an ultrasonic emulsifier.
A pipe 222 is connected to a downstream portion of the high energy processing unit 221 for taking out the emulsion to which high energy is added in the high energy processing unit 221. The emulsion obtained in the second emulsification unit 22 is supplied to the cooling unit 30 through the pipe 222. Note that a metering pump (not shown) may be interposed in the middle of the pipe 222 as necessary for the purpose of metering the emulsion obtained by the second emulsifying unit 22.
 以上の構成を有する第2乳化部22として、高圧乳化機を用いる場合、例えば、高圧乳化機であるスターバーストミニ(品番:HJP-25001)(スギノマシン社製)、アルティマイザー(スギノマシン社製)、ゴーリン(APVラニー社製)、マイクロフルイダイザー(マイクロフルイディックス社製)、高圧ジェット乳化機(日本BEE社製)等を用いることができる。 When a high-pressure emulsifier is used as the second emulsifier 22 having the above configuration, for example, a starburst mini (part number: HJP-25001) (manufactured by Sugino Machine) or an optimizer (manufactured by Sugino Machine) is a high-pressure emulsifier ), Gorin (manufactured by APV Runny), microfluidizer (manufactured by Microfluidics), high-pressure jet emulsifier (manufactured by Nippon BEE) and the like.
 また、第2乳化部22として、超音波乳化機を用いる場合、例えば、超音波発生ホーンを備えたIKASONIC(品番:U200S)(IKA社製)、超音波ホモジナイザー(日本精機製作所社製)、超音波ホモジナイザー(超音波工業社製)等を用いることができる。上述したこれらの高圧乳化機或いは超音波乳化機は、主に単独で使用するが、場合によっては2種以上を組み合わせて適宜使用してもよい。 When an ultrasonic emulsifier is used as the second emulsifier 22, for example, an IKASONIC (part number: U200S) (manufactured by IKA) equipped with an ultrasonic generation horn, an ultrasonic homogenizer (manufactured by Nippon Seiki Seisakusho), A sonic homogenizer (manufactured by Ultrasonic Industrial Co., Ltd.) or the like can be used. These high-pressure emulsifiers or ultrasonic emulsifiers described above are mainly used alone, but in some cases, two or more kinds may be used as appropriate.
 冷却部30は、振動式攪拌混合装置40を備えている。振動式攪拌混合装置40は、略筒状の構造を有し、その一端側に、管222に接続された流入口31を有し、他端側に吐出口32を有している。吐出口32は吐出用管33に接続されている。乳化部20から供給された乳化物は、流入口31を通じて振動式攪拌混合装置40内に供給され、該装置40内を通過し、吐出口32を通じて吐出用管33の端部から吐出される。該供給された乳化物は、振動式攪拌混合装置40内を通過させることで、更に混合されると共に25℃で固体である油性成分の固化温度以下まで連続的に冷却される。連続的な冷却を行うために、振動式攪拌混合装置には、後述するケーシング41の外側に冷却水が循環する冷却ジャケットを備えていることが好ましく、振動式攪拌混合装置40には、流入口31側から吐出口32側に向けて4つのジャケット34,35,36,37がこの順で取り付けられている。各ジャケットにはそれぞれ冷却水が循環するようになっている。冷却水の温度は、適宣設定することが可能であり、これらのジャケットによって、供給された乳化物を流入口31側から吐出口32側に向けて連続的又は段階的に冷却することができる。 The cooling unit 30 includes a vibration type stirring and mixing device 40. The vibration type stirring and mixing device 40 has a substantially cylindrical structure, and has an inlet 31 connected to a pipe 222 on one end side and an outlet 32 on the other end side. The discharge port 32 is connected to a discharge pipe 33. The emulsion supplied from the emulsifying unit 20 is supplied into the vibration type stirring and mixing device 40 through the inlet 31, passes through the device 40, and is discharged from the end of the discharge pipe 33 through the discharge port 32. The supplied emulsion is further mixed by passing through the vibration type stirring and mixing device 40 and continuously cooled to a temperature equal to or lower than the solidification temperature of the oily component which is solid at 25 ° C. In order to perform continuous cooling, the vibration-type stirring and mixing device preferably includes a cooling jacket in which cooling water circulates outside the casing 41 described later. Four jackets 34, 35, 36, and 37 are attached in this order from the 31 side toward the discharge port 32 side. Cooling water circulates in each jacket. The temperature of the cooling water can be appropriately set, and these jackets can cool the supplied emulsion continuously or stepwise from the inlet 31 side toward the outlet 32 side. .
 図2には、振動式攪拌混合装置40の縦断面の模式図が示されている。装置40は、管状のケーシング41内に、駆動軸42と、該駆動軸42に取り付けられた攪拌羽根43とからなる攪拌体44を備えている。駆動軸42は、バイブレータ45aに接続されており、バイブレータ45aによって軸方向に沿って上下振動するようになされている。 FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a longitudinal section of the vibration type stirring and mixing device 40. The apparatus 40 includes a stirring body 44 including a drive shaft 42 and a stirring blade 43 attached to the drive shaft 42 in a tubular casing 41. The drive shaft 42 is connected to a vibrator 45a and is vibrated up and down along the axial direction by the vibrator 45a.
 ケーシング41は、その横断面が円形である管状のものであり、その下部付近に流入口31が設けられている。ケーシング41の上部付近には吐出口32が設けられている。流入口31から流入した乳化物は、ケーシング41内を通る間に混合されると共に連続的に冷却され、吐出口32から吐出される。 The casing 41 has a tubular shape with a circular cross section, and an inflow port 31 is provided in the vicinity of the lower portion thereof. A discharge port 32 is provided near the upper portion of the casing 41. The emulsion flowing in from the inflow port 31 is mixed while passing through the casing 41, continuously cooled, and discharged from the discharge port 32.
 ケーシング41内には、上述の攪拌体44が配されている。攪拌体44の駆動軸42は、ケーシング41の長手方向(縦方向)に延びている。駆動軸42の上端は、ジョイント45bを介してバイブレータ45aに接続されている。バイブレータ45aは、モータ(図示せず)とその出力軸に接続された公知のカム機構(図示せず)を備えている。カム機構は、回転部(図示せず)と揺動部(図示せず)からなる。回転部は、モータの出力軸に対して偏心して取り付けられている。揺動部は、回転部の偏心回転によって揺動するようになっている。そして、揺動部の揺動が駆動軸42に上下振動として伝達される。 In the casing 41, the above-described stirring body 44 is disposed. The drive shaft 42 of the stirring body 44 extends in the longitudinal direction (vertical direction) of the casing 41. The upper end of the drive shaft 42 is connected to the vibrator 45a through a joint 45b. The vibrator 45a includes a motor (not shown) and a known cam mechanism (not shown) connected to its output shaft. The cam mechanism includes a rotating part (not shown) and a swinging part (not shown). The rotating part is attached eccentrically with respect to the output shaft of the motor. The oscillating part is oscillated by the eccentric rotation of the rotating part. Then, the swing of the swing portion is transmitted to the drive shaft 42 as vertical vibration.
 ケーシング41の内壁には、円環状の仕切部46が複数設けられている。仕切部46は何れも同形であり、ケーシング41の内壁から水平方向へ突出している。仕切部46の中央に形成された円孔には、駆動軸42が挿入される。この円孔の直径は、駆動軸42の直径よりも大きくなっている。隣り合う2つの仕切部によってケーシング41の内部は複数の混合室47が画成される。混合室47は、ケーシング41の長手方向(縦方向)に沿って直列配置される。 A plurality of annular partition portions 46 are provided on the inner wall of the casing 41. All of the partition portions 46 have the same shape and protrude in the horizontal direction from the inner wall of the casing 41. The drive shaft 42 is inserted into a circular hole formed in the center of the partition 46. The diameter of this circular hole is larger than the diameter of the drive shaft 42. A plurality of mixing chambers 47 are defined in the casing 41 by two adjacent partitions. The mixing chamber 47 is arranged in series along the longitudinal direction (vertical direction) of the casing 41.
 図3(a)及び(b)には、攪拌体44の要部拡大図が示されている。攪拌体44は、駆動軸42とその周面に螺旋状に取り付けられた攪拌羽根43とを備えている。同図においては、攪拌羽根43は3周の螺旋状に取り付けられている。この状態の攪拌体44を一組として、ケーシング内には、各混合室47内に攪拌体44が配されている。従って、攪拌体44の組数は、混合室47の数と同じになっている。それぞれの組の攪拌体44において、攪拌羽根43の螺旋の方向は同じになっている。 3 (a) and 3 (b) are enlarged views of the main part of the stirring member 44. FIG. The stirrer 44 includes a drive shaft 42 and a stirring blade 43 spirally attached to the peripheral surface thereof. In the figure, the stirring blades 43 are attached in a spiral shape with three rounds. The stirring bodies 44 in this state are provided as a set, and the stirring bodies 44 are arranged in the mixing chambers 47 in the casing. Therefore, the number of sets of stirring bodies 44 is the same as the number of mixing chambers 47. In each set of stirring bodies 44, the spiral directions of the stirring blades 43 are the same.
 それぞれの組の攪拌体44における攪拌羽根43には1個以上の開孔48及び/又は1個以上の切り欠き49が設けられている。開孔48及び切り欠き49は、攪拌体44を駆動軸42の軸心方向からみたときに(図3(a)参照)、上下で隣り合う攪拌羽根どうしで形成位置が一致しないように設けられている。この理由は、軸方向での短絡流の発生を防止して、攪拌混合効果を高めるためである。 The stirring blades 43 in each set of stirring bodies 44 are provided with one or more openings 48 and / or one or more notches 49. The opening 48 and the notch 49 are provided so that the formation positions do not coincide between the upper and lower stirring blades when the stirring body 44 is viewed from the axial direction of the drive shaft 42 (see FIG. 3A). ing. The reason for this is to prevent the occurrence of a short circuit flow in the axial direction and enhance the stirring and mixing effect.
 以上のとおりの構成を有する振動式攪拌混合装置40としては、例えば、特開平4-235729号公報に記載のもの等を用いることができる。また、振動式攪拌混合装置40として市販品を用いることもできる。そのような市販品としては、例えば、冷化工業社製のバイブロミキサー(登録商標)に、冷却ジャケットを備えた装置が挙げられる。 As the vibratory stirring and mixing device 40 having the above-described configuration, for example, the one described in JP-A-4-235729 can be used. Moreover, a commercial item can also be used as the vibration type stirring and mixing apparatus 40. As such a commercial item, the apparatus provided with the cooling jacket in the Vibro mixer (trademark) by a refrigeration industry company is mentioned, for example.
 以上の構成を有する製造装置100を用いた微細粒子分散物の製造方法について説明すると、先ず乳化部20の第1乳化部21の混合タンク211内に目的とする微細粒子分散物を構成する成分のすべて又は一部を充填する(混合タンク211内に充填される成分として、分散媒である水が含まれる)。微細粒子分散物を構成する成分の一部を充填する場合には、他の成分は、例えば、第2乳化部22の高エネルギー処理部221、或いは、振動式攪拌混合装置40から供給してもよい。尚、第1乳化部21を2種以上設けた場合には、上流側の第1乳化部21に目的とする微細粒子分散物を構成する成分のすべてを充填してもよいし、各第1乳化部21に、目的とする微細粒子分散物を構成する成分を一部ずつ充填してもよい。一部ずつ充填することにより各成分の混合条件等をそれぞれ別個に適切に調整することができる。 The production method of the fine particle dispersion using the production apparatus 100 having the above configuration will be described. First, the components constituting the target fine particle dispersion in the mixing tank 211 of the first emulsification unit 21 of the emulsification unit 20 are described. All or a part is filled (water as a dispersion medium is included as a component filled in the mixing tank 211). When a part of the components constituting the fine particle dispersion is filled, other components may be supplied from, for example, the high energy processing unit 221 of the second emulsification unit 22 or the vibration type stirring and mixing device 40. Good. When two or more types of the first emulsifying unit 21 are provided, the upstream first emulsifying unit 21 may be filled with all of the components constituting the target fine particle dispersion, The emulsifying part 21 may be partially filled with components constituting the target fine particle dispersion. By partially filling, the mixing conditions of each component can be adjusted individually and appropriately.
 混合タンク211に充填される成分として、少なくとも1種以上の25℃において固体である油性成分が含まれる。目的の成分の混合タンク211への充填が完了したら、混合タンク211をジャケット212により加熱して25℃において固体である油性成分を溶融状態とする。そして、混合タンク211内の攪拌翼213で、各成分を混合分散することにより予備乳化物を得る。加熱温度は、固体脂の融点に応じて適宜設定することができる。一般的には最も融点の高い固体脂の融点よりも10℃程度高めに設定することが好ましい。 The components filled in the mixing tank 211 include at least one oily component that is solid at 25 ° C. When the filling of the target component into the mixing tank 211 is completed, the mixing tank 211 is heated by the jacket 212 to bring the oily component that is solid at 25 ° C. into a molten state. Then, each component is mixed and dispersed by the stirring blade 213 in the mixing tank 211 to obtain a preliminary emulsion. The heating temperature can be appropriately set according to the melting point of the solid fat. Generally, it is preferable to set the temperature higher by about 10 ° C. than the melting point of the solid fat having the highest melting point.
 混合タンク211に充填された各成分が撹拌され十分に混合されたら、混合タンク211の底部に取り付けられた弁を開き、混合タンク211内の予備乳化物を取り出す。予備乳化物は管216を介して第2乳化部22の高エネルギー処理部221に供給される。 When the components filled in the mixing tank 211 are stirred and sufficiently mixed, the valve attached to the bottom of the mixing tank 211 is opened, and the preliminary emulsion in the mixing tank 211 is taken out. The preliminary emulsion is supplied to the high energy processing unit 221 of the second emulsification unit 22 through the pipe 216.
 高エネルギー処理部221においては、第1乳化部21で得られた予備乳化物に、高圧乳化機又は超音波乳化機を用いて高エネルギーを加えて乳化物を得る。高圧乳化機或いは超音波乳化機にて加えられる投下エネルギーは、粒径を小さくする観点から、5×104J/kg以上であることが好ましく、2×105J/kg以上であることが更に好ましい。投下エネルギーの上限値は、特に制限されるものではなく投下エネルギーが大きいほど好ましい。ここで、「投下エネルギー」とは、各乳化機において次の式(1)~(3)にて計算できる値である。 In the high energy processing unit 221, high energy is added to the preliminary emulsion obtained in the first emulsifying unit 21 using a high-pressure emulsifier or an ultrasonic emulsifier to obtain an emulsion. The dropping energy applied by the high-pressure emulsifier or the ultrasonic emulsifier is preferably 5 × 10 4 J / kg or more, preferably 2 × 10 5 J / kg or more, from the viewpoint of reducing the particle size. Further preferred. The upper limit value of the dropped energy is not particularly limited, and the larger the dropped energy, the better. Here, “drop energy” is a value that can be calculated by the following equations (1) to (3) in each emulsifier.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000006
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000006
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000007
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000007
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000008
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000008
 また、高エネルギー処理部221の通過回数は、1回以上であることが好ましい。複数回高エネルギー処理部221の通過させる際には、各高エネルギー処理部221の通過の際に加えられた投下エネルギーすべての総投下エネルギーを意味する。 In addition, the number of times the high energy processing unit 221 passes is preferably 1 or more. When passing through the high energy processing unit 221 a plurality of times, it means the total dropped energy of all of the dropped energy added when each high energy processing unit 221 passes.
 目的とするエネルギーが投下されたら、高エネルギー処理部221に取り付けられた弁を開き、高エネルギー処理部221内の乳化物を取り出す。乳化物は管222を介して振動式攪拌混合装置40に供給される。乳化工程(乳化部20)から冷却工程(冷却部30)への移行時間は、乳化部20で得られた乳化物が凝集してしまうことを防止する観点から、60秒以内であることが好ましく、10秒以内であることが更に好ましい。移行時間の下限値は、特に制限されるものではなく時間が短いほど好ましい。乳化部20から冷却部30への移行時間とは、乳化部20の第2乳化部22から管222を通じて冷却部30の振動式攪拌混合装置40に、第2乳化部22で得られた乳化物が到達するまでの時間である。移行時間は、例えば、管222の長さにより調節できる。 When the target energy is dropped, the valve attached to the high energy processing unit 221 is opened, and the emulsion in the high energy processing unit 221 is taken out. The emulsion is supplied to the vibratory stirring and mixing device 40 via a tube 222. The transition time from the emulsification step (emulsification unit 20) to the cooling step (cooling unit 30) is preferably within 60 seconds from the viewpoint of preventing the emulsion obtained in the emulsification unit 20 from aggregating. More preferably, it is within 10 seconds. The lower limit value of the transition time is not particularly limited, and the shorter the time, the better. The transition time from the emulsifying unit 20 to the cooling unit 30 is the emulsion obtained in the second emulsifying unit 22 from the second emulsifying unit 22 of the emulsifying unit 20 to the vibrating stirring and mixing device 40 of the cooling unit 30 through the pipe 222. Is the time to reach. The transition time can be adjusted by the length of the tube 222, for example.
 振動式攪拌混合装置40には、上述のとおり冷却ジャケットとして4つのジャケット34、35、36、37が取り付けられている。冷却ジャケットは、図2に示す筒状のケーシング41を覆うようにケーシング41の外側に配置され、それぞれのジャケットには、所定温度の冷却水が循環しており、乳化部20で得られた乳化物をケーシング41内に通過させることにより、流動体の冷却のための熱交換が行われる。 As described above, four jackets 34, 35, 36, and 37 are attached to the vibration type stirring and mixing device 40 as cooling jackets. The cooling jacket is disposed outside the casing 41 so as to cover the cylindrical casing 41 shown in FIG. 2, and cooling water of a predetermined temperature is circulated through each jacket, and the emulsification obtained in the emulsification unit 20 By passing the object through the casing 41, heat exchange for cooling the fluid is performed.
 冷却ジャケットを循環する冷却水の総流量は、乳化部20で得られた乳化物を凝集することなく効率良く冷却する観点から、上限値が特に制限されるものではなく、多いほど好ましい。具体的には、冷却水の総流量は、乳化物の流量に対して、10倍以上が好ましく、30倍以上が更に好ましい。ここで、乳化物の流量とは、乳化部20で得られた乳化物がケーシング41内を通過する際の流量を意味する。また、冷却水の総流量とは、振動式攪拌混合装置40のように、4つのジャケット34、35、36、37を有する場合には、各ジャケットを循環する冷却水の流量すべての総流量を意味する。 The total flow rate of the cooling water circulating through the cooling jacket is not particularly limited from the viewpoint of efficiently cooling the emulsion obtained in the emulsifying unit 20 without agglomeration, and it is preferable that the upper limit is larger. Specifically, the total flow rate of the cooling water is preferably 10 times or more, more preferably 30 times or more with respect to the flow rate of the emulsion. Here, the flow rate of the emulsion means the flow rate when the emulsion obtained in the emulsification unit 20 passes through the casing 41. Further, the total flow rate of the cooling water is the total flow rate of all the flow rates of the cooling water circulating through each jacket when the four jackets 34, 35, 36, and 37 are provided as in the vibration type stirring and mixing device 40. means.
 冷却水の温度は、適宣設定することが可能であり、これらのジャケットによって、乳化物を流入口31側から吐出口32側に向けて連続的又は段階的に冷却することができる。この場合、攪拌混合装置31の入り口側から出口側に向かうに連れて、4つのジャケット34、35、36、37に流通させる冷却水の温度を次第に低くしてもよく、あるいはすべて同じ温度にしてもよい。 The temperature of the cooling water can be appropriately set, and these jackets can cool the emulsion continuously or stepwise from the inlet 31 side toward the outlet 32 side. In this case, the temperature of the cooling water flowing through the four jackets 34, 35, 36, and 37 may be gradually lowered from the inlet side to the outlet side of the stirring and mixing device 31, or all may be set to the same temperature. Also good.
 また、4つのジャケット34、35、36、37の冷却水は、例えば、振動式攪拌混合装置40の流入口31側(上流側)から吐出口32側(下流側)に流れる乳化物に対して、該乳化物の流れに順じて上流側から下流側でも、該乳化物の流れに逆らって下流側から上流側に循環させてもよい。 The cooling water of the four jackets 34, 35, 36, and 37 is, for example, for the emulsion flowing from the inlet 31 side (upstream side) to the outlet 32 side (downstream side) of the vibration type stirring and mixing device 40. Further, it may be circulated from the upstream side to the downstream side in the order of the flow of the emulsion or from the downstream side to the upstream side against the flow of the emulsion.
 振動式攪拌混合装置40においては、攪拌体44がその軸方向に沿って上下に振動することで、ケーシング41内を通過する乳化物が攪拌体44に沿った流れと、攪拌羽根43に設けられた開孔48及び切り欠き49を通る流れの乱れによって凝集することなく更に混合される。従って、固体脂の微細粒子を高分散することが可能である。 In the vibration type stirring and mixing device 40, the stirring body 44 vibrates up and down along the axial direction thereof, so that the emulsion passing through the casing 41 is provided in the flow along the stirring body 44 and the stirring blade 43. Further mixing occurs without agglomeration due to turbulence in the flow through the perforations 48 and notches 49. Therefore, it is possible to highly disperse fine particles of solid fat.
 そして、冷却水との熱交換によって乳化物が冷却されていくと、その流動性が低下する。乳化物は、攪拌体44に沿った流れと、攪拌羽根43に設けられた開孔48及び切り欠き49を通る流れの乱れによって混合されながら冷却されるので、冷却むらが生じにくくなる。また、振動式攪拌混合装置40内にはデッドスペースが殆ど存在しないので、攪拌むらが生じにくい。振動式攪拌混合装置40は、乳化物の流動性が高い場合でも低い場合でも良好な攪拌混合を行うことができる。振動式攪拌混合装置40が有するこれらの利点は、乳化物に含まれている固体状油剤(ワックス成分等)を含む乳化粒子を均一に微細化できるという好ましい効果をもたらす。その上、振動式攪拌混合装置40は、発熱量が小さいので、冷却効率に優れ、乳化粒子を均一に微細化したまま速やかに冷却できるので、固体脂を含む乳化粒子を良好に分散させることが可能である。発熱量が小さいことは、温度制御が容易であるという点からも有利である。 And, when the emulsion is cooled by heat exchange with cooling water, its fluidity decreases. The emulsion is cooled while being mixed by the flow along the stirrer 44 and the disturbance of the flow through the opening 48 and the notch 49 provided in the stirring blade 43, so that uneven cooling is less likely to occur. Further, since there is almost no dead space in the vibration type stirring and mixing device 40, uneven stirring is less likely to occur. The vibration type agitation and mixing device 40 can perform good agitation and mixing even when the flowability of the emulsion is high or low. These advantages of the vibration type stirring and mixing device 40 bring about a preferable effect that the emulsified particles containing the solid oil agent (wax component or the like) contained in the emulsion can be uniformly refined. In addition, since the vibration type agitation and mixing device 40 has a small calorific value, it is excellent in cooling efficiency and can be quickly cooled while the emulsion particles are uniformly refined, so that the emulsion particles containing solid fat can be dispersed well. Is possible. A small calorific value is advantageous from the viewpoint of easy temperature control.
 このようにして、乳化物は固体状油剤の固化温度以下まで連続的に凝集することなく冷却されるので、微細粒子分散物の生産性が高く、品質の優れた微細粒子分散物を提供できる。目的とする分散物は、振動式攪拌混合装置40の吐出口32を経て吐出用管33から吐出される。この状態での目的とする分散物の温度は約30℃となる。 In this way, the emulsion is cooled to a solid oil temperature below the solidification temperature without continuously agglomerating, so that the fine particle dispersion is highly productive and can provide a fine particle dispersion with excellent quality. The target dispersion is discharged from the discharge pipe 33 through the discharge port 32 of the vibration type stirring and mixing apparatus 40. The temperature of the target dispersion in this state is about 30 ° C.
 振動式攪拌混合装置40を用いた冷却においては、平均冷却速度を0.1~8℃/secに設定することが好ましく、0.5~5℃/secに設定することが更に好ましく、0.8~5℃/secに設定することが更に好ましい。平均冷却速度は、振動式攪拌混合装置40に流動体が入ったときの温度と出たときの温度の差を滞留時間で除した値である。また、振動式攪拌混合装置40の振動数は2.5~30Hzの範囲が好ましく、5~25Hzの範囲がより好ましい。振動式攪拌混合装置40の振幅は4~15mmであることが好ましい。更に、振動式攪拌混合装置40で冷却される間に与えられる総振動量は、50~100000ストローク、特に200~20000ストロークであることが好ましい。 In cooling using the vibration type stirring and mixing device 40, the average cooling rate is preferably set to 0.1 to 8 ° C / sec, more preferably set to 0.5 to 5 ° C / sec. More preferably, it is set to 8 to 5 ° C./sec. The average cooling rate is a value obtained by dividing the difference between the temperature when the fluid enters the vibrating stirring and mixing device 40 and the temperature when it exits by the residence time. Further, the vibration frequency of the vibration type stirring and mixing apparatus 40 is preferably in the range of 2.5 to 30 Hz, and more preferably in the range of 5 to 25 Hz. The amplitude of the vibration type stirring and mixing device 40 is preferably 4 to 15 mm. Further, the total amount of vibration applied while cooling by the vibration type stirring and mixing device 40 is preferably 50 to 100,000 strokes, particularly 200 to 20000 strokes.
 このように製造装置100で得られた微細粒子分散物は、25℃で流動性を有するものとなり、例えば、ペースト状のもの、クリーム状のものを包含する。このような微細粒子分散物は、本発明の紫外線防御化粧料として適用される。製造装置100で得られた微細粒子分散物は、高エネルギー処理部221において固体状油剤が均一に微細化され、冷却部30において固体状油剤が均一に微細化されたまま冷却されるので、使用感が良好で、特に、べたつきが低減され、紫外線防御効果などの化粧効果が高められたものとなる。 Thus, the fine particle dispersion obtained by the production apparatus 100 has fluidity at 25 ° C., and includes, for example, paste-like and cream-like ones. Such a fine particle dispersion is applied as the ultraviolet protective cosmetic of the present invention. The fine particle dispersion obtained in the manufacturing apparatus 100 is used because the solid oil agent is uniformly refined in the high energy processing unit 221 and cooled in the cooling unit 30 while the solid oil agent is uniformly refined. The feeling is good, in particular, stickiness is reduced, and cosmetic effects such as UV protection effects are enhanced.
 なお、製造方法について、好ましい実施形態に基づき説明したが、これに制限されるものではない。例えば、前記実施形態においては、振動式攪拌混合装置40を一台用いたが、これに代えて、振動型攪拌混合装置40を複数台直列に連結して使用することができる。 In addition, although the manufacturing method was demonstrated based on preferable embodiment, it is not restrict | limited to this. For example, in the above-described embodiment, one vibration type stirring and mixing device 40 is used, but instead of this, a plurality of vibration type stirring and mixing devices 40 can be connected in series and used.
 このようにして得られる本発明の紫外線防御化粧料は、前述のような工程により製造されるために、微小な乳化粒子を含むものになる。紫外線防御効果の向上及び皮膚刺激感の低減の観点から、その乳化粒子の体積メジアン径は、0.1~10μmが好ましく、0.15~0.35μmがより好ましく、0.20~0.25μmがさらに好ましい。
 また、同様の観点から、乳化粒子の変動係数は、18~40が好ましく、19~30がより好ましく、20~25がさらに好ましい。なお、変動係数とは、体積メジアン径における標準偏差を、体積メジアン径で除した数値であり、数値が低いほど粒度分布がシャープであることを示す。
 本発明の紫外線防御化粧料は、上述のように、粒径が小さく、粒度分布がシャープであるが、この粒度分布は、保存安定性に優れ、紫外線防御効果が高く、使用感が良好で、皮膚刺激感のないものになる要因の一つと考えられる。
 本発明において、体積メジアン径は、レーザー回折/散乱式粒度分布測定装置(堀場製作所社製 型番:LA-920)を用いたレーザー回折散乱法により測定される。
Since the ultraviolet protective cosmetic of the present invention thus obtained is produced by the process as described above, it contains fine emulsified particles. From the viewpoint of improving the UV protection effect and reducing the feeling of skin irritation, the volume median diameter of the emulsified particles is preferably 0.1 to 10 μm, more preferably 0.15 to 0.35 μm, and 0.20 to 0.25 μm. Is more preferable.
From the same viewpoint, the coefficient of variation of the emulsified particles is preferably 18 to 40, more preferably 19 to 30, and still more preferably 20 to 25. The coefficient of variation is a numerical value obtained by dividing the standard deviation in the volume median diameter by the volume median diameter, and the lower the value, the sharper the particle size distribution.
As described above, the ultraviolet protective cosmetic of the present invention has a small particle size and a sharp particle size distribution, but this particle size distribution has excellent storage stability, a high ultraviolet protective effect, and a good feeling of use. This is considered to be one of the factors that cause skin irritation.
In the present invention, the volume median diameter is measured by a laser diffraction / scattering method using a laser diffraction / scattering particle size distribution measuring apparatus (model number: LA-920, manufactured by Horiba, Ltd.).
 本発明の紫外線防御化粧料は、例えば、化粧水、乳液、クリーム、ジェル、美容液などとすることができ、クリーム、ジェルとすることがより好ましい。また、織布、不織布等のシート状基材に含浸又は塗布したシート状化粧料とすることもできる。
 本発明の紫外線防御化粧料は、皮膚、好ましくは、頭皮を除く、より好ましくは顔、身体、手足等のいずれかに塗布することにより、使用することができる。
 前述した実施形態に関し、本発明は、更に以下の発明を開示する。
The ultraviolet protective cosmetic of the present invention can be, for example, lotion, milky lotion, cream, gel, cosmetic liquid, etc., and more preferably cream or gel. Moreover, it can also be set as the sheet-like cosmetics impregnated or apply | coated to sheet-like base materials, such as a woven fabric and a nonwoven fabric.
The UV protective cosmetic of the present invention can be used by applying it to any of skin, preferably scalp, more preferably face, body, limbs and the like.
The present invention further discloses the following inventions with respect to the above-described embodiments.
<1>次の成分(A)、(B)、(C)、(D)及び(E):
(A)イオン性界面活性剤 0.18~2質量%、
(B)疎水性両親媒性物質 1~10質量%、
(C)油溶性紫外線吸収剤を含む液状油剤 1~40質量%、
(D)固体状油剤 0.01~6質量%、
(E)水
を含有する紫外線防御化粧料であって、
成分(A)~(D)を含む組成物を加熱下で(E)水と混合させて乳化物を形成する乳化工程と、
前記乳化工程で形成された乳化物を、0.5~5℃/秒の冷却速度で冷却する冷却工程を含む方法により得られる紫外線防御化粧料。
<1> The following components (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E):
(A) Ionic surfactant 0.18-2% by mass,
(B) 1-10% by weight of a hydrophobic amphiphile,
(C) 1 to 40% by mass of a liquid oil containing an oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber,
(D) 0.01 to 6% by mass of a solid oil agent,
(E) a UV protection cosmetic containing water,
An emulsification step of mixing the composition containing components (A) to (D) with water under heating (E) to form an emulsion;
An ultraviolet protective cosmetic obtained by a method including a cooling step of cooling the emulsion formed in the emulsification step at a cooling rate of 0.5 to 5 ° C./second.
<2>成分(A)のイオン性界面活性剤が、好ましくは、アニオン界面活性剤、カチオン界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤、スフィンゴシン及びその塩であって、アニオン界面活性剤及びスフィンゴシンから選ばれる少なくとも1種がより好ましく、アニオン界面活性剤がさらに好ましく、長鎖N-アシルグルタミン酸塩がよりさらに好ましく、ジラウロイルグルタミン酸ナトリウム、N-ラウロイルグルタミン酸モノナトリウム、N-ステアロイル-L-グルタミン酸ナトリウム、N-ステアロイル-L-グルタミン酸アルギニン、N-ステアロイルグルタミン酸ナトリウム、N-ミリストイル-L-グルタミン酸ナトリウムから選ばれる少なくとも1種がより好ましく、N-ステアロイルグルタミン酸ナトリウム、N-ステアロイル-L-グルタミン酸アルギニンから選ばれる少なくとも1種がよりさらに好ましく、N-ステアロイル-L-グルタミン酸アルギニンがさらに好ましい前記<1>記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<3>成分(A)の含有量が、好ましくは、全組成中に0.2質量%以上であって、0.3質量%以上がより好ましく、0.4質量%以上がさらに好ましく、0.45質量%以上がよりさらに好ましく、1.5質量%以下が好ましく、1.1質量%以下がより好ましく、0.9質量%以下がさらに好ましく、0.7質量%以下がよりさらに好ましい前記<1>又は<2>記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<4>非イオン性界面活性剤の含有量が、好ましくは、全組成中に1質量%以下であって、0.5質量%以下がより好ましく、0.1質量%以下がさらに好ましく、実質0質量%がよりさらに好ましい前記<1>~<3>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<2> The ionic surfactant of component (A) is preferably an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, a sphingosine and a salt thereof, and is selected from an anionic surfactant and a sphingosine At least one is more preferred, an anionic surfactant is more preferred, long-chain N-acyl glutamate is still more preferred, sodium dilauroyl glutamate, monosodium N-lauroyl glutamate, sodium N-stearoyl-L-glutamate, N- More preferable is at least one selected from arginine stearoyl-L-glutamate, sodium N-stearoyl glutamate, and sodium N-myristoyl-L-glutamate, and sodium N-stearoyl glutamate and N-stearoyl L-g At least one more preferably more selected from glutamic acid arginine, N- stearoyl -L- glutamic acid arginine is more preferred wherein <1> UV protective cosmetic according.
The content of <3> component (A) is preferably 0.2% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.4% by mass or more, in the total composition, 0 .45% by mass or more is more preferable, 1.5% by mass or less is preferable, 1.1% by mass or less is more preferable, 0.9% by mass or less is further preferable, and 0.7% by mass or less is more preferable. The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to <1> or <2>.
<4> The content of the nonionic surfactant is preferably 1% by mass or less in the total composition, more preferably 0.5% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.1% by mass or less. The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <3>, wherein 0% by mass is even more preferable.
<5>成分(B)の疎水性両親媒性物質が、好ましくは、セラミド類、炭素数10~24のアルコール、炭素数10~24の直鎖状飽和脂肪酸、炭素数10~24のモノ脂肪酸グリセリンエステル、炭素数10~24のモノアルキルグリセリルエーテル、炭素数10~24のモノ脂肪酸ソルビタンエステル、炭素数10~24のモノ脂肪酸ソルビットエステルから選ばれる少なくとも1種又は2種以上であって、炭素数14~22のアルコール、炭素数14~22のモノ脂肪酸グリセリンエステル、炭素数14~22のモノアルキルグリセリルエーテル、炭素数14~22のモノ脂肪酸ソルビタンエステルから選ばれる少なくとも1種又は2種以上がより好ましく、炭素数の16~22アルコール、炭素数16~22のモノ脂肪酸グリセリンエステルがさらに好ましく、セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、親油性モノ脂肪酸グリセリンエステルから選ばれる少なくとも1種又は2種以上がよりさらに好ましい前記<1>~<4>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<6>成分(B)の疎水性両親媒性物質が、好ましくは、炭素数14~22のアルコールと、炭素数14~22のモノ脂肪酸グリセリンエステル、炭素数14~22のモノアルキルグリセリルエーテル、炭素数14~22のモノ脂肪酸ソルビタンエステルから選ばれる少なくとも1種を含有するものであって、炭素数14~22のアルコールと炭素数14~22のモノ脂肪酸グリセリンエステルとを含有するのがより好ましく、炭素数の16~22のアルコールと炭素数16~22のモノ脂肪酸グリセリンエステルとを含有するのがさらに好ましく、セチルアルコール及びステアリルアルコールと、炭素数16~22のモノ脂肪酸グリセリンエステルとを含有するのがさらにより好ましい前記<1>~<5>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<7>成分(B)の含有量が、好ましくは、全組成中に1.5質量%以上であって、2質量%以上がより好ましく、2.5質量%以上がさらに好ましく、8質量%以下が好ましく、5質量%以下がより好ましく、3.8質量%以下がさらに好ましい前記<1>~<6>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<5> The hydrophobic amphiphile of component (B) is preferably a ceramide, an alcohol having 10 to 24 carbon atoms, a linear saturated fatty acid having 10 to 24 carbon atoms, or a mono fatty acid having 10 to 24 carbon atoms. At least one or more selected from glycerin ester, monoalkyl glyceryl ether having 10 to 24 carbon atoms, mono fatty acid sorbitan ester having 10 to 24 carbon atoms, mono fatty acid sorbite ester having 10 to 24 carbon atoms, At least one or more selected from alcohols having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, monofatty acid glycerin esters having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, monoalkyl glyceryl ethers having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, and monofatty acid sorbitan esters having 14 to 22 carbon atoms More preferably, an alcohol having 16 to 22 carbon atoms and a mono fatty acid glycerin having 16 to 22 carbon atoms. More preferably ester, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, at least one or more is even more preferable that the selected lipophilic mono fatty acid glycerides <1> to ultraviolet protective cosmetic as claimed in any one of <4>.
<6> The hydrophobic amphiphile of component (B) is preferably an alcohol having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, a mono fatty acid glycerin ester having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, a monoalkyl glyceryl ether having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, It contains at least one selected from mono-fatty acid sorbitan esters having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, and more preferably contains alcohols having 14 to 22 carbon atoms and mono-fatty acid glycerin esters having 14 to 22 carbon atoms. It is more preferable to contain an alcohol having 16 to 22 carbon atoms and a mono-fatty acid glycerin ester having 16 to 22 carbon atoms, and contains cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol, and a mono-fatty acid glycerin ester having 16 to 22 carbon atoms. <1> to <5>, wherein UV protection is more preferable. Fee.
The content of <7> component (B) is preferably 1.5% by mass or more in the total composition, more preferably 2% by mass or more, further preferably 2.5% by mass or more, and 8% by mass. The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <6>, preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 3.8% by mass or less.
<8>成分(C)の油溶性紫外線吸収剤が、好ましくは、パラメトキシケイ皮酸2-エチルヘキシル、オクトクリレン、2,4,6-トリス[4-(2-エチルへキシルオキシカルボニル)アニリノ]-1,3,5-トリアジン、4-tert-ブチル-4’-メトキシジベンゾイルメタン、ジメトキシベンジリデンジオキソイミダゾリジンプロピオン酸2-エチルヘキシル、ジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシルエステル、ビスエチルヘキシルオキシフェノールメトキシフェニルトリアジンから選ばれる1種又は2種以上を含むものであって、パラメトキシケイ皮酸2-エチルヘキシル、ジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシルエステル、ビスエチルヘキシルオキシフェノールメトキシフェニルトリアジンから選ばれる1種又は2種以上を含むのがより好ましく、パラメトキシケイ皮酸2-エチルヘキシル、ジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシルエステル及びビスエチルヘキシルオキシフェノールメトキシフェニルトリアジンを含むのがさらに好ましい前記<1>~<7>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<9>油溶性紫外線吸収剤として、ケイ皮酸系油溶性紫外線吸収剤、ジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシルエステル、トリアジン系油溶性紫外線吸収剤から選ばれる1種又は2種以上がより好ましく、これら3種の油溶性紫外線吸収剤を含むことがさらに好ましく、パラメトキシケイ皮酸2-エチルヘキシル、エチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシルエステル、ビスエチルヘキシルオキシフェノールメトキシフェニルトリアジン含むことがより好ましい前記<1>~<8>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<10>油溶性紫外線吸収剤以外の液状油剤が、好ましくは、直鎖又は分岐鎖の炭化水素油、エステル油、シリコーン油から選ばれる少なくとも1種を含む前記<1>~<9>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<8> The oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber of component (C) is preferably 2-ethylhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, octocrylene, 2,4,6-tris [4- (2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl) anilino] 1,3,5-triazine, 4-tert-butyl-4′-methoxydibenzoylmethane, dimethoxybenzylidenedioxoimidazolidinepropionate 2-ethylhexyl, diethylaminohydroxybenzoylbenzoic acid hexyl ester, bisethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyltriazine One or more selected from the group consisting of 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, hexyl diethylaminohydroxybenzoylbenzoate, bisethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine, It is more preferable to include one or more selected from the above, and it is more preferable to include 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, hexyl diethylaminohydroxybenzoylbenzoate and bisethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine <1> The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of <7>.
<9> As the oil-soluble UV absorber, one or more selected from cinnamic acid-based oil-soluble UV absorbers, diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl hexyl benzoate, triazine-based oil-soluble UV absorbers are more preferable. It is more preferable to include an oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber of some kinds, and it is more preferable to include 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, hexyl ethylaminohydroxybenzoylbenzoate, and bisethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine. 8> UV protection cosmetics given in any 1 paragraph.
<10> Any of the above <1> to <9>, wherein the liquid oil other than the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber preferably contains at least one selected from linear or branched hydrocarbon oils, ester oils, and silicone oils Or UV protective cosmetics according to claim 1.
<11>成分(C)の全液状油剤中、油溶性紫外線吸収剤の含有量が、好ましくは、60質量%以上であって、65質量%以上がより好ましく、70質量%以上がさらに好ましく、100質量%以下が好ましく、90質量%以下がより好ましく、85質量%以下がさらに好ましい前記<1>~<10>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<12>紫外線防御化粧料中、油溶性紫外線吸収剤の含有量が、好ましくは、全組成中6質量%以上であって、8質量%以上がより好ましく、10質量%以上がさらに好ましく、20質量%以下が好ましく、18質量%以下がより好ましく、15質量%以下がさらに好ましい前記<1>~<10>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<13>油溶性紫外線吸収剤中、ケイ皮酸系油溶性紫外線吸収剤の含有量が、好ましくは、60~100質量%であって、70~90質量%がより好ましい前記<1>~<12>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<14>油溶性紫外線吸収剤中、トリアジン系油溶性紫外線吸収剤とジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシルエステルと合計含有量が、好ましくは、0~40質量%であって、10~30質量%がより好ましい前記<1>~<13>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<15>油溶性紫外線吸収剤中、トリアジン系油溶性紫外線吸収剤とジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシルエステルの合計量に対する、ケイ皮酸系油溶性紫外線吸収剤の含有割合(ケイ皮酸系油溶性紫外線吸収剤/[トリアジン系油溶性紫外線吸収剤+ジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシルエステル]が、好ましくは、9/1~5/5であって、8.5/1.5~6/4がより好ましく、8/2~6.5/3.5がさらに好ましい前記<1>~<14>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<16>成分(C)の含有量が、好ましくは、全組成中に3質量%以上であって、10質量%以上がより好ましく、12質量%以上がさらに好ましく、35質量%以下が好ましく、25質量%以下がより好ましく、17質量%以下がさらに好ましい前記<1>~<15>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<11> In the total liquid oil of component (C), the content of the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber is preferably 60% by mass or more, more preferably 65% by mass or more, and further preferably 70% by mass or more. The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <10>, preferably 100% by mass or less, more preferably 90% by mass or less, and further preferably 85% by mass or less.
<12> In the UV protective cosmetic, the content of the oil-soluble UV absorber is preferably 6% by mass or more, more preferably 8% by mass or more, more preferably 10% by mass or more, in the total composition, 20 The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of the above items <1> to <10>, preferably at most mass%, more preferably at most 18 mass%, further preferably at most 15 mass%.
<13> In the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber, the content of the cinnamic acid-based oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber is preferably 60 to 100% by mass, and more preferably 70 to 90% by mass. 12> UV protection cosmetics given in any 1 paragraph.
<14> In the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber, the total content of the triazine oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber and diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl hexyl benzoate is preferably 0 to 40% by mass, more preferably 10 to 30% by mass. The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of the above items <1> to <13>.
<15> The content ratio of the cinnamic acid-based oil-soluble UV absorber to the total amount of the triazine-based oil-soluble UV absorber and diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl hexyl ester in the oil-soluble UV absorber (cinnamate-based oil-soluble UV light Absorber / [Triazine oil-soluble UV absorber + diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl hexyl benzoate] is preferably 9/1 to 5/5, more preferably 8.5 / 1.5 to 6/4 The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <14>, more preferably 8/2 to 6.5 / 3.5.
The content of <16> component (C) is preferably 3% by mass or more in the total composition, more preferably 10% by mass or more, further preferably 12% by mass or more, and preferably 35% by mass or less, The UV protective cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <15>, wherein 25% by mass or less is more preferable, and 17% by mass or less is more preferable.
<17>成分(C)に対する成分(A)の質量割合[(A)/(C)]が、好ましくは、0.01以上であって、0.015以上がより好ましく、0.025以上がさらに好ましく、0.034以上がよりさらに好ましく、0.2以下が好ましく、0.12以下がより好ましく、0.06以下がさらに好ましく、0.05以下がよりさらに好ましい前記<1>~<16>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<18>成分(C)に対する成分(B)の質量割合[(B)/(C)]が、好ましくは、0.01以上であって、0.12以上がより好ましく、0.18以上がさらに好ましく、0.19以上がよりさらに好ましく、0.5以下が好ましく、0.39以下がより好ましく、0.27以下がさらに好ましく、0.24以下がよりさらに好ましい前記<1>~<17>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<17> The mass ratio [(A) / (C)] of the component (A) to the component (C) is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.015 or more, and 0.025 or more. More preferably, 0.034 or more is more preferable, 0.2 or less is preferable, 0.12 or less is more preferable, 0.06 or less is further preferable, and 0.05 or less is more preferable. <1> to <16 > UV protective cosmetics according to any one of
<18> The mass ratio [(B) / (C)] of the component (B) to the component (C) is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.12 or more, and 0.18 or more. More preferably, 0.19 or more is more preferable, 0.5 or less is preferable, 0.39 or less is more preferable, 0.27 or less is more preferable, and 0.24 or less is more preferable. <1> to <17 > UV protective cosmetics according to any one of
<19>成分(D)の固体状油剤が、好ましくは、融点が60℃以上80℃以下の固体状油剤であって、セレシン及びパラフィンから選ばれる1種以上含む、融点が60℃以上80℃以下の固体状油剤がより好ましい前記<1>~<18>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<20>成分(D)の含有量が、好ましくは、全組成中に0.08質量%以上であって、0.1質量%以上がより好ましく、0.5質量%以上がさらに好ましく、4.5質量%以下が好ましく、2.5質量%以下がより好ましく、1.5質量%以下がさらに好ましい前記<1>~<19>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<21>成分(C)に対する成分(D)の質量割合[(D)/(C)]が、好ましくは、0.01以上であって、0.02以上がより好ましく、0.04以上がさらに好ましく、0.5以下が好ましく、0.3以下がより好ましく、0.1以下がさらに好ましい前記<1>~<20>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<19> The solid oil agent of component (D) is preferably a solid oil agent having a melting point of 60 ° C. or higher and 80 ° C. or lower, and includes at least one selected from ceresin and paraffin, and a melting point of 60 ° C. or higher and 80 ° C. The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <18>, wherein the following solid oil is more preferable.
The content of <20> component (D) is preferably 0.08% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.5% by mass or more in the total composition. The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <19>, preferably 0.5% by mass or less, more preferably 2.5% by mass or less, and further preferably 1.5% by mass or less.
<21> The mass ratio [(D) / (C)] of the component (D) to the component (C) is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.02 or more, and 0.04 or more. The UV protective cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <20>, more preferably 0.5 or less, more preferably 0.3 or less, and still more preferably 0.1 or less.
<22>成分(E)の含有量が、好ましくは、全組成中に35質量%以上であって、45質量%以上がより好ましく、65質量%以下が好ましく、55質量%以下がより好ましい前記<1>~<21>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<23>さらに、(F)水溶性高分子を含有する前記<1>~<22>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<24>成分(F)が、好ましくは、アクリル系ポリマーであって、カルボマー、アクリル酸/メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体、ポリアクリルアミド、アクリル酸Na/アクリロイルジメチルタウリンNa)コポリマー、(アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル/アクリロイルジメチルタウリンNa)コポリマー、(アクリルアミド/アクリル酸アンモニウム)コポリマー、ポリアクリレート-13から選ばれる少なくとも1種がより好ましく、アクリル酸Na/アクリロイルジメチルタウリンNa)コポリマー、(アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル/アクリロイルジメチルタウリンNa)コポリマー、(アクリルアミド/アクリル酸アンモニウム)コポリマー、ポリアクリレート-13から選ばれる少なくとも1種がさらに好ましい前記<23>記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<25>成分(F)の含有量が、好ましくは、全組成中に0.3質量%以上であって、0.5質量%以上がより好ましく、1.5質量%以下が好ましく、1.0質量%以下がより好ましい前記<23>又は<24>記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
The content of <22> component (E) is preferably 35% by mass or more in the total composition, more preferably 45% by mass or more, preferably 65% by mass or less, and more preferably 55% by mass or less. The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <21>.
<23> The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <22>, further comprising (F) a water-soluble polymer.
<24> Component (F) is preferably an acrylic polymer, which is a carbomer, acrylic acid / alkyl methacrylate copolymer, polyacrylamide, acrylic acid Na / acryloyldimethyltaurine Na) copolymer, (hydroxyethyl acrylate) / Acryloyldimethyltaurine Na) copolymer, (acrylamide / ammonium acrylate) copolymer, at least one selected from polyacrylate-13 is more preferred, Na acrylate / acryloyldimethyltaurine Na) copolymer, (hydroxyethyl acrylate / acryloyldimethyl) More preferably, at least one selected from taurine Na) copolymer, (acrylamide / ammonium acrylate) copolymer, and polyacrylate-13 is described in <23> above. External protective cosmetic.
The content of <25> component (F) is preferably 0.3% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and preferably 1.5% by mass or less in the total composition. The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to <23> or <24>, more preferably 0% by mass or less.
<26>乳化工程が、好ましくは、ホモミキサー、超音波乳化機、高圧乳化機を用い、加熱下、好ましくは60~120℃、より好ましくは80~100℃で、配合成分を混合する前記<1>~<25>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<27>冷却工程が、好ましくは、得られた乳化物を、振動式撹拌混合装置、掻取り式熱交換機、スタティックミキサー、プレート型熱交換機、二重管式熱交換機を用いて連続的に急速冷却する方法、一般的な配合槽内で撹拌冷却する方法で冷却する前記<1>~<26>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<28>冷却速度が、好ましくは、0.8℃/秒以上であって、1.5℃/秒以下が好ましい前記<1>~<27>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<29>乳化粒子の体積メジアン径が、好ましくは、0.1~10μmであって、0.15~0.35μmがより好ましく、0.20~0.25μmがさらに好ましい前記<1>~<28>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<30>乳化粒子の変動係数が、好ましくは18~40であって、19~30がより好ましく、20~25がさらに好ましい前記<1>~<29>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。
<31>前記<1>~<30>のいずれか1記載の紫外線防御化粧料を皮膚、好ましくは、頭皮を除く、より好ましくは顔、身体、手足等のいずれかに塗布する、紫外線防御化粧料としての使用。
<26> The emulsification step is preferably performed using a homomixer, an ultrasonic emulsifier, and a high-pressure emulsifier, and the blended components are mixed under heating, preferably at 60 to 120 ° C., more preferably at 80 to 100 ° C. The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of 1> to <25>.
<27> The cooling step is preferably performed by rapidly and rapidly using the obtained emulsion using a vibration type stirring and mixing device, a scraping type heat exchanger, a static mixer, a plate type heat exchanger, and a double pipe type heat exchanger. The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <26>, wherein the cosmetic is cooled by a method of cooling or a method of stirring and cooling in a general mixing tank.
<28> The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <27>, wherein the cooling rate is preferably 0.8 ° C./second or more and preferably 1.5 ° C./second or less.
<29> The volume median diameter of the emulsified particles is preferably 0.1 to 10 μm, more preferably 0.15 to 0.35 μm, and further preferably 0.20 to 0.25 μm. 28> The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of 28>.
<30> The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <29>, wherein the coefficient of variation of the emulsified particles is preferably 18 to 40, more preferably 19 to 30, and further preferably 20 to 25. .
<31> An ultraviolet protective makeup wherein the ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of the above <1> to <30> is applied to the skin, preferably excluding the scalp, more preferably any one of the face, body, limbs, etc. Use as a fee.
<32>次の成分(A)、(B)、(C)及び(D):
(A)イオン性界面活性剤 0.1~2質量%、
(B)疎水性両親媒性物質 1~10質量%、
(C)油溶性紫外線吸収剤を含む液状油剤 1~40質量%、
(D)固体状油剤 0.01~6質量%
を含む組成物を加熱下で(E)水と混合させて乳化物を形成する乳化工程と、
前記乳化工程で形成された乳化物を、0.5~5℃/秒の冷却速度で冷却する冷却工程を含む、紫外線防御化粧料の製造方法。
<32> The following components (A), (B), (C) and (D):
(A) Ionic surfactant 0.1-2% by mass,
(B) 1-10% by weight of a hydrophobic amphiphile,
(C) 1 to 40% by mass of a liquid oil containing an oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber,
(D) Solid oil agent 0.01 to 6% by mass
An emulsification step in which an emulsion is formed by mixing a composition containing
A method for producing an ultraviolet protective cosmetic comprising a cooling step of cooling the emulsion formed in the emulsification step at a cooling rate of 0.5 to 5 ° C / second.
実施例1~29、比較例1~5
 表1~表3に示す組成の紫外線防御化粧料を製造し、体積メジアン径、変動係数を測定し、αゲルの確認、SPF値、保存安定性、使用感及び皮膚刺激性を評価した。結果を表1~表3に併せて示す。
Examples 1 to 29, Comparative Examples 1 to 5
Ultraviolet protective cosmetics having the compositions shown in Tables 1 to 3 were produced, volume median diameter and coefficient of variation were measured, and α gel confirmation, SPF value, storage stability, feeling of use and skin irritation were evaluated. The results are also shown in Tables 1 to 3.
(製造方法)
(1)実施例1:
 成分(A)~(D)、成分(E)の一部、プロパンジオール、グリセリン、アルギニン及びフェノキシエタノールを85℃加熱下、ホモミキサーで分散させた後、高圧乳化機(スギノマシン社製、スターバーストミニHJP-25001)を用い、乳化物を得た。高圧乳化機の通過回数(パス回数)は1回であった。この乳化物を85℃に保ったまま振動式攪拌混合装置(冷化工業社製、バイブロミキサー)へ移行時間10秒で供給し、装置内で攪拌体を上下に振動することで乳化物を攪拌しながら連続的に40℃以下まで冷却した(工程(1))。この冷却された乳化物と、成分(E)の一部、成分(F)及び表に記載のその他成分とを混合して得られた混合液とを、室温(25℃)で混合して(工程(2))、紫外線防御化粧料を得た。
 振動式攪拌混合装置においては、乳化物の流量は1g/secであり、冷却ジャケットを循環する冷却水の総流量は10g/secであり、乳化物の流量に対して、10倍の総流量の冷却水によって冷却された。このときの平均冷却速度は1℃/secであった。また、振動式攪拌混合装置の振動数は20Hzであった。
(Production method)
(1) Example 1:
Components (A) to (D), a part of component (E), propanediol, glycerin, arginine and phenoxyethanol are dispersed with a homomixer under heating at 85 ° C., and then a high-pressure emulsifier (Sugino Machine, Starburst) An emulsion was obtained using Mini HJP-25001). The number of passes (number of passes) of the high-pressure emulsifier was one. The emulsion is supplied to a vibration type stirring and mixing apparatus (Cooling Kogyo Co., Ltd., Vibro mixer) with a transition time of 10 seconds while maintaining the emulsion at 85 ° C., and the emulsion is stirred by vibrating the stirring body up and down in the apparatus. While continuously cooling to 40 ° C. or lower (step (1)). This cooled emulsion and a mixture obtained by mixing a part of component (E), component (F) and the other components described in the table are mixed at room temperature (25 ° C.) ( Step (2)), an ultraviolet protective cosmetic was obtained.
In the vibration type stirring and mixing apparatus, the flow rate of the emulsion is 1 g / sec, the total flow rate of the cooling water circulating through the cooling jacket is 10 g / sec, and the total flow rate is 10 times the flow rate of the emulsion. Cooled by cooling water. The average cooling rate at this time was 1 ° C./sec. Moreover, the vibration frequency of the vibration type stirring and mixing apparatus was 20 Hz.
(2)実施例2~28、比較例1~4:
 実施例1と同様にして、実施例2~28及び比較例1~4の紫外線防御化粧料を得た。
(2) Examples 2 to 28 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4:
In the same manner as in Example 1, UV protective cosmetics of Examples 2 to 28 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 were obtained.
(3)実施例29:
 (1)と同様にして、乳化物を得た。得られた乳化物を、容器内でアンカー翼(回転数:75rpm)を用いて撹拌しながら40℃まで冷却して、紫外線防御化粧料を得た。このときの平均冷却速度は1℃/secであった。
(3) Example 29:
An emulsion was obtained in the same manner as (1). The obtained emulsion was cooled to 40 ° C. with stirring using an anchor blade (rotation speed: 75 rpm) in a container to obtain an ultraviolet protective cosmetic. The average cooling rate at this time was 1 ° C./sec.
(4)比較例5:
 実施例1と同様の乳化工程を行った後、温度制御可能な恒温槽内で、0.01℃/秒の冷却速度で撹拌せずに冷却を行った。
(4) Comparative Example 5:
After performing the same emulsification step as in Example 1, cooling was performed without stirring at a cooling rate of 0.01 ° C./second in a thermostat capable of temperature control.
(評価方法)
(1)体積メジアン径、変動係数:
 レーザー回折/散乱式粒度分布測定装置(堀場製作所社製、型番:LA-920)を用いたレーザー回折散乱法によって、体積基準のメジアン径および変動係数を、温度25℃にて測定した。変動係数は、標準偏差を体積基準のメジアン径で除した値である。
(Evaluation methods)
(1) Volume median diameter, coefficient of variation:
The volume-based median diameter and coefficient of variation were measured at a temperature of 25 ° C. by a laser diffraction / scattering method using a laser diffraction / scattering particle size distribution analyzer (manufactured by Horiba, Ltd., model number: LA-920). The coefficient of variation is a value obtained by dividing the standard deviation by the volume-based median diameter.
(2)αゲルの確認:
 各化粧料について、XRDによりα-ゲル構造が形成されているか確認した。具体的には、広角X線回折において、Bragg角=21~22°付近に鋭い回折ピークが、少なくとも1本現れる化粧料はα-ゲル構造を有するとして、表に「α」と示した。
(2) Confirmation of α gel:
For each cosmetic, it was confirmed by XRD whether an α-gel structure was formed. Specifically, in the wide-angle X-ray diffraction, cosmetics in which at least one sharp diffraction peak appears in the vicinity of a Bragg angle = 21 to 22 ° have an α-gel structure, and “α” is shown in the table.
(3)SPF値:
 PMMA板上に各化粧料を2mg/cm2になるように1分間均一に塗布し、冷暗所で15分乾燥させた。乾燥後、SPFアナライザー(SPF 290S plus、Optometricus USA 社製)にて、正方形のPMMA板上の中点、各頂点、各頂点を結んだ辺の中点の計9箇所の吸収スペクトル(波長350nm)の透過率(%)を測定し、9箇所の平均を求めた。結果は、その透過率(%)から求められるSPF値(-)を示した。(N=3)
(3) SPF value:
Each cosmetic was uniformly applied to the PMMA plate at 2 mg / cm 2 for 1 minute and dried in a cool dark place for 15 minutes. After drying, using SPF analyzer (SPF 290S plus, manufactured by Optometricus USA), a total of nine absorption spectra (wavelength 350 nm) of the midpoint on the square PMMA plate, each vertex, and the midpoint of the side connecting each vertex The transmittance (%) was measured, and the average of 9 locations was determined. The result showed the SPF value (−) obtained from the transmittance (%). (N = 3)
(4)保存安定性:
 50mLのガラス瓶に、40mLの化粧料を入れ、密閉して、-5℃で1か月間保存し、保存後の化粧料の外観及び流動性を目視により観察した。流動性は、45℃に傾けたときの流れ性を目視で確認した。基準は下記のとおりである。
4:外観及び/又は流動性に変化なし。
3:外観及び流動性ともわずかに変化が認められる。
2:外観及び流動性の少なくともいずれかにやや大きな変化が認められる。
1:外観上大きな変化(油相の分離)があるか、流動性に大きな変化(ゲル状の変化)が認められる。
(4) Storage stability:
A 50 mL glass bottle was charged with 40 mL of cosmetic, sealed, and stored at −5 ° C. for 1 month. The appearance and fluidity of the cosmetic after storage were visually observed. As for the fluidity, the fluidity when tilted to 45 ° C. was visually confirmed. The standards are as follows.
4: No change in appearance and / or fluidity.
3: Slight changes are observed in both appearance and fluidity.
2: Slightly large change is observed in at least one of appearance and fluidity.
1: There is a large change in appearance (separation of oil phase) or a large change in fluidity (gel-like change).
(5)使用感:
 専門パネラー5名により、前腕内側に直径3cmの円に各化粧料を0.02mL塗布し、1分間かけて塗り延ばした(25℃、57RH%下)。その後、使用感(べたつき感)を、べたつきが全くない場合を5、べたつきが非常にある場合を1として、0.1刻みで評価し、5名の平均スコアを求めた。
(5) Feeling of use:
Five professional panelists applied 0.02 mL of each cosmetic material to a 3 cm diameter circle on the inner side of the forearm and spread it over 1 minute (25 ° C., 57 RH% lower). Thereafter, the feeling of use (stickiness) was evaluated in increments of 0.1, assuming that there was no stickiness at all, and 1 when there was very stickiness, and the average score of five people was obtained.
(6)皮膚刺激性:
 専門パネラー5名により、前腕内側に直径3cm円に化粧料を0.02mL塗布し、1分間かけて塗り延ばした(25℃、57RH%下)。その後、刺激感を、刺激感が全くない場合を5、刺激感が非常にある場合を1として、0.1刻みで評価し、5名の平均スコアを求めた。
(6) Skin irritation:
Five specialist panelists applied 0.02 mL of cosmetic material with a diameter of 3 cm on the inner side of the forearm and spread it over 1 minute (25 ° C., 57 RH% lower). Thereafter, the sense of irritation was evaluated in increments of 0.1, assuming 5 when there was no irritation and 1 when there was a very irritation, and the average score of 5 people was obtained.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000009
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000009
[規則26に基づく補充 29.07.2016] 
Figure WO-DOC-TABLE-2
[Supplement under rule 26 29.07.2016]
Figure WO-DOC-TABLE-2
[規則26に基づく補充 29.07.2016] 
Figure WO-DOC-TABLE-3
[Supplement under rule 26 29.07.2016]
Figure WO-DOC-TABLE-3
実施例30
 実施例1~28と同様にして、表4に示す組成の紫外線防御化粧料を製造した。
 得られた紫外線防御化粧料は、体積メジアン径が0.22μmの乳化粒子が分散されており、αゲルが確認された。
 また、紫外線吸収剤を含む油剤が均一に分散され、保存安定性に優れ、紫外線防御効果が高く、べたつかず、使用感が良好で、皮膚刺激感がないものである。
Example 30
Ultraviolet protective cosmetics having the compositions shown in Table 4 were produced in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 28.
In the obtained ultraviolet protective cosmetic, emulsified particles having a volume median diameter of 0.22 μm were dispersed, and α-gel was confirmed.
Moreover, the oil agent containing a ultraviolet absorber is disperse | distributed uniformly, it is excellent in storage stability, the ultraviolet-ray protective effect is high, it is not sticky, a feeling of use is good, and there is no skin irritation feeling.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000012
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000012
実施例31
 実施例1~28と同様にして、表5に示す組成の紫外線防御化粧料を製造した。
 得られた紫外線防御化粧料は、体積メジアン径が0.24μmの乳化粒子が分散されており、αゲルが確認された。
 また、紫外線吸収剤を含む油剤が均一に分散され、保存安定性に優れ、紫外線防御効果が高く、べたつかず、使用感が良好で、皮膚刺激感がないものである。
Example 31
Ultraviolet protective cosmetics having the compositions shown in Table 5 were produced in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 28.
In the obtained ultraviolet protective cosmetic, emulsified particles having a volume median diameter of 0.24 μm were dispersed, and α-gel was confirmed.
Moreover, the oil agent containing a ultraviolet absorber is disperse | distributed uniformly, it is excellent in storage stability, the ultraviolet-ray protective effect is high, it is not sticky, a feeling of use is good, and there is no skin irritation feeling.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000013
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000013
実施例32~34、比較例6
 実施例1~28と同様にして、表6に示す組成の紫外線防御化粧料を製造し、体積メジアン径、変動係数を測定し、αゲルの確認、SPF値、保存安定性、使用感及び皮膚刺激性を評価した。結果を表6に併せて示す。
 なお、実施例32~34、比較例6の化粧料を製造する際の冷却速度は、表6中に示すとおりである。
Examples 32-34, Comparative Example 6
In the same manner as in Examples 1 to 28, UV protective cosmetics having the compositions shown in Table 6 were produced, volume median diameter and coefficient of variation were measured, α gel confirmation, SPF value, storage stability, feeling of use and skin Irritation was evaluated. The results are also shown in Table 6.
The cooling rates for producing the cosmetics of Examples 32 to 34 and Comparative Example 6 are as shown in Table 6.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000014
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000014
実施例35及び比較例7
 実施例1~28と同様にして、表7に示す組成の紫外線防御化粧料を製造し、紫外線吸収剤の経皮吸収性を評価した。
Example 35 and Comparative Example 7
In the same manner as in Examples 1 to 28, ultraviolet protective cosmetics having the compositions shown in Table 7 were produced, and the transdermal absorbability of the ultraviolet absorber was evaluated.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000015
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000015
紫外線吸収剤の経皮吸収性の評価
試験手順
 試験手順は以下の通りである。-80℃に冷凍保存されたヒト切除皮膚を室温で約30分間解凍し、皮膚についた余分な脂肪を取り除いた後、約2cm四方に切断し測定に用いた。このようにして得られた皮膚にサンプルを適用し透過試験に供した。
 透過試験はFranz型拡散セル(製剤適用面積1cm2、レセプター相16mL)を用いて行った。ドナー相に調製したサンプルを10μL入れ、24時間、37℃に保った。24時間後、皮膚の表面のサンプルを精製水できれいに取り除いた後、表皮と真皮にわけた。5mLのメタノールでそれぞれを20分間超音波処理し、メンブランフィルター(PTFE 0.45μm ADVANTEC)で濾過後、紫外可視分光光度計UV3600(島津製作所)にて紫外線吸収剤の濃度を測定した。
Evaluation of transdermal absorbability of UV absorber
Test procedure The test procedure is as follows. The human excised skin stored frozen at −80 ° C. was thawed at room temperature for about 30 minutes to remove excess fat attached to the skin, and then cut into about 2 cm squares and used for measurement. The sample was applied to the skin thus obtained and subjected to a permeation test.
The permeation test was performed using a Franz type diffusion cell (formulation application area 1 cm 2 , receptor phase 16 mL). 10 μL of the prepared sample was put in the donor phase and kept at 37 ° C. for 24 hours. After 24 hours, the skin surface sample was cleanly removed with purified water, and then separated into epidermis and dermis. Each was ultrasonically treated with 5 mL of methanol for 20 minutes, filtered through a membrane filter (PTFE 0.45 μm ADVANTEC), and then the concentration of the ultraviolet absorber was measured with an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer UV3600 (Shimadzu Corporation).
試験結果
 表7のサンプルについて経皮吸収性を評価した。その結果を次の表8に示す。
Test Results The samples of Table 7 were evaluated for transdermal absorbability. The results are shown in Table 8 below.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000016
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000016
 紫外線吸収剤を内包する実施例35のサンプルは、紫外線吸収剤を内包していない比較例7のサンプルと比較して、紫外線吸収剤の経皮吸収性がはるかに低下していることがわかる。 It can be seen that the sample of Example 35 encapsulating the UV absorber has a much lower transdermal absorbability of the UV absorber than the sample of Comparative Example 7 not encapsulating the UV absorber.
 100 装置
 20 乳化部
  21 第1乳化部
   211 混合タンク
  22 第2乳化部
   221 高エネルギー処理部
 30 冷却部
  34,35,36,37 ジャケット
 40 振動式攪拌混合装置
 41 ケーシング
 42 駆動軸
 43 攪拌羽根
 44 攪拌体
 45a バイブレータ
 45b ジョイント
 46 仕切部
 47 混合室
 48 開孔
 49 切り欠き
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Apparatus 20 Emulsification part 21 1st emulsification part 211 Mixing tank 22 2nd emulsification part 221 High energy processing part 30 Cooling part 34,35,36,37 Jacket 40 Vibrating stirring mixing apparatus 41 Casing 42 Drive shaft 43 Stirring blade 44 Stirring Body 45a Vibrator 45b Joint 46 Partition 47 Mixing chamber 48 Open hole 49 Notch

Claims (8)

  1.  次の成分(A)、(B)、(C)、(D)及び(E):
    (A)イオン性界面活性剤 0.18~2質量%、
    (B)疎水性両親媒性物質 1~10質量%、
    (C)油溶性紫外線吸収剤を含む液状油剤 1~40質量%、
    (D)固体状油剤 0.01~6質量%、
    (E)水
    を含有する紫外線防御化粧料であって、
    成分(A)~(D)を含む組成物を加熱下で(E)水と混合させて乳化物を形成する乳化工程と、
    前記乳化工程で形成された乳化物を、0.5~5℃/秒の冷却速度で冷却する冷却工程を含む方法により得られる紫外線防御化粧料。
    The following components (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E):
    (A) Ionic surfactant 0.18-2% by mass,
    (B) 1-10% by weight of a hydrophobic amphiphile,
    (C) 1 to 40% by mass of a liquid oil containing an oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber,
    (D) 0.01 to 6% by mass of a solid oil agent,
    (E) a UV protection cosmetic containing water,
    An emulsification step of mixing the composition containing components (A) to (D) with water under heating (E) to form an emulsion;
    An ultraviolet protective cosmetic obtained by a method including a cooling step of cooling the emulsion formed in the emulsification step at a cooling rate of 0.5 to 5 ° C./second.
  2.  更に、(F)水溶性高分子を含有する請求項1記載の紫外線防御化粧料。 The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to claim 1, further comprising (F) a water-soluble polymer.
  3.  成分(C)に対する成分(A)の質量割合(A)/(C)が、0.01~0.2である請求項1又は2記載の紫外線防御化粧料。 The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mass ratio (A) / (C) of the component (A) to the component (C) is 0.01 to 0.2.
  4.  成分(C)に対する成分(B)の質量割合(B)/(C)が、0.01~0.5である請求項1~3のいずれか1項記載の紫外線防御化粧料。 The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the mass ratio (B) / (C) of the component (B) to the component (C) is 0.01 to 0.5.
  5.  成分(C)に対する成分(D)の質量割合(D)/(C)が、0.01~0.5である請求項1~4のいずれか1項記載の紫外線防御化粧料。 The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the mass ratio (D) / (C) of the component (D) to the component (C) is 0.01 to 0.5.
  6.  さらに(F)水溶性高分子を含有する請求項1~5のいずれか1項記載の紫外線防御化粧料。 The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising (F) a water-soluble polymer.
  7.  乳化粒子の体積メジアン径が0.1~10μmである請求項1~6のいずれか1項記載の紫外線防御化粧料。 The ultraviolet protective cosmetic according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the emulsified particles have a volume median diameter of 0.1 to 10 µm.
  8.  次の成分(A)、(B)、(C)及び(D):
    (A)イオン性界面活性剤 0.1~2質量%、
    (B)疎水性両親媒性物質 1~10質量%、
    (C)油溶性紫外線吸収剤を含む液状油剤 1~40質量%、
    (D)固体状油剤 0.01~6質量%
    を含む組成物を加熱下で(E)水と混合させて乳化物を形成する乳化工程と、
    前記乳化工程で形成された乳化物を、0.5~5℃/秒の冷却速度で冷却する冷却工程を含む、紫外線防御化粧料の製造方法。
    The following components (A), (B), (C) and (D):
    (A) Ionic surfactant 0.1-2% by mass,
    (B) 1-10% by weight of a hydrophobic amphiphile,
    (C) 1 to 40% by mass of a liquid oil containing an oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber,
    (D) Solid oil agent 0.01 to 6% by mass
    An emulsification step in which an emulsion is formed by mixing a composition containing
    A method for producing an ultraviolet protective cosmetic comprising a cooling step of cooling the emulsion formed in the emulsification step at a cooling rate of 0.5 to 5 ° C / second.
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