WO2016174279A1 - Décompacteur tétrafonctionnel - Google Patents

Décompacteur tétrafonctionnel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016174279A1
WO2016174279A1 PCT/ES2016/000036 ES2016000036W WO2016174279A1 WO 2016174279 A1 WO2016174279 A1 WO 2016174279A1 ES 2016000036 W ES2016000036 W ES 2016000036W WO 2016174279 A1 WO2016174279 A1 WO 2016174279A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
arms
roller
boots
subsoiler
spikes
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2016/000036
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Ignacio Florensa Farran
Original Assignee
Ignacio Florensa Farran
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ignacio Florensa Farran filed Critical Ignacio Florensa Farran
Publication of WO2016174279A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016174279A1/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00—Combined machines
    • A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising

Definitions

  • L presents invendon refers to an agricultural device called tetrafuneidn decompactor, which performs several agricultural tasks at the same time
  • Cereal eutlvos, cotton, eggplant, beans or tomatoes require a series of mechanical soil work, commonly called tillage. These jobs, enter. others, consist of: a) Chop the stubble pipes. b) Plow decapitate the land to prepare for the next crop. c) Sow the land after plowing it. d) Smoothing on land once worked and sown.
  • the current average performance of the work carried out by the stubble chopper on its tiler is 1 hour / Ha.
  • the average performance of the ripper roller and the straightening roller is 0.5 hours / ha par & each.
  • REPLACEMENT SHEET (RULE 26) fuel, we get a total direct cost of 3 hours of work and 46 liters of cm st le, to which we must add the Indirect cost of maintenance. Taxes and insurance® of the tractor, and if salary cost of personnel
  • the invented device provides and investment savings the purchase of different tools, time, fuel and maintenance, being able to handle all four jobs with a single pass of tmzior, to dispose of all the necessary individual elements (chopper , its soidor, sower and roller) in the same device.
  • the purpose pursued by the invented device consists of multiple savings, namely: a Time of execution of the work, b) Fuel, o) Maintenance of the implements and the tractor, d) Initial investment in the purchase of four different implements: stubble chopper, subsoiler. planter and straightening machine, o) Space needed to store the 3- tools.
  • REPLACEMENT SHEET (RULE 26)
  • a frontal view of the tetrafuneian harrow of the aquarium can be seen with a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • a lateral view of the tetrafuneibn harrow can be received, in the mmtit® designed for lands of vega or alluvium, also called fertile.
  • Figure tf 3 shows a side view of the harrow, in the variant designed for stony ground.
  • figure rf 4 a top view of the tetrafundon harrow can be seen, in its variant for lands of vega or alluvium, without the seeder, In figure ⁇ ° ⁇ a rear view of the harrow can be seen with the seeder collect it.
  • the figure rf S shows a rear view of the harrow stage without the seeder
  • REPLACEMENT SHEET (RULE 26) The harrow harvested him to enhance the tillage of the land in those agricultural crops that need it.
  • the version for tillage da ground® be vega or alluvium is composed of a rhodium threading consisting of a metal roller with cutting plates of steel sheet snti wear with a serrated of the marine ole type, which facilitates the rotation of the joint. Its mission is to run the pipes or stubble of the cereal The arrangement of the disks - provides traction, facilitating the work of the tractor. Among the discs are placed vanes, sufficiently adjusted to the roller, which prevent the earth from adhering to it.
  • subsoiler arms which are graduated in height, and whose amount of ender gives the width of the chassis. They are made of c apa oxlcorte.
  • the cut surface of the earth of the inner arms has a triangular frontal reinforcement cut roots.
  • the cutting surface of the earth of the right and left outer arm has a flat reinforcement of snti-wear railing, with a vertical inclination of 45 ° towards the inside of the machine, which forces the carved earth to fall towards the Interior from the area gives work. This determines a symmetrical machine with respect to its vertical center, stopping with the different outer arms, since they have "hand", as it is commonly called.
  • the betas are placed on the tip of the arms, which can be of different types , depending on the work to be performed.
  • the boots are attached to the arms by means of a steel thyme. Find a self-locking nut.
  • the self-locking nut is inserted into the ihofa in such a way that it cannot rotate, which facilitates the removal of the boots.
  • This system of fixation to the subeoiádores arms allows to change the different types of boots that wish to use depending on the work to realize. It also allows to change the boots when they are worn out by the use.
  • REPLACEMENT SHEET (RULE 26)
  • the function of the subsoiler arms is to open the earth, without turning it over. They are inserted in the main chassis of the apparatus that is formed by ds metal stringers, joined in the central part, by two crossbars that make up a double H ⁇ scheme on which the “third point” is placed or allows a correct anchorage to the tractor .
  • the width of the chassis will be determined according to the power of the tractor to which it is attached. We can highlight as the most usual 2995 mm, 4000 mm and 5000 mm, without discarding other widths, according to customer demand.
  • The. Length is 1900 mm and the height 1520 mm.
  • Behind the arms of the subsoiler is a metal roller called a straightener. It is provided with a series of rhomboid leaf spring leaf spikes, welded lineafman e (in the direction of the rotation of the roller) in groups of three, in a forward inclined position, passing through the sides of the subsoiler arms.
  • the reason for welding the tines in an inclined position towards a® is to facilitate the mechanical action of the same for cleaning the subsoiler arms of weeds or accumulation of lumps or blocks of earth in the case of working in very humid conditions or with wet ground, ta zom Intermediate between these spikes also has other rows of spikes that provide a uniform finish to the work.
  • This roller is provided with a self-cleaning system, consisting of pallets located at the back of the roller, which pass between spikes and spikes and sufficiently adjusted to clean the dirt that can adhere to the roller in the case of working on the ground with degree From age to age Its purpose is to provide a flat finish to the work.
  • the two rollers are independent in height, which allows to work any type of terrain with different degrees of humidity and in different conditions. This regulation can be manual or hydraulic, with the coupling of a piston, according to the user's demand.
  • the chassis has, with several anchors in ia - superior art, to which a seeder consisting of a hopper can be attached - where we will place the grain - of the next harvest - with several lower outlets that will distribute it.
  • the outputs are adjustable which allow dosing the amount of grain to be thrown or s Ha that is sown.
  • the grain outlets are activated * measured a transmission chain gathered to the rear wheel of the tractor, which through its corresponding mechanism stops at the time of raising the harrow, without the need to be aware of activating and deactivating the planter, when it is not tilling the earth.
  • Both the chassis and the rollers have a system for filling and emptying the liquid from the inner part, which allows ballasting the harrow, if necessary.
  • the version for tillage of stony soils differs from the previous one ⁇ not to have the metallic roller of cutting discs of steel ntl wear with a toothed wave-type marine, located before the set of subsoil arms,
  • an intermediate metal roller located between the two rows of subsoiatory arms.
  • a series of leaf springs in a rhomboid shape linearly welded (in the direction of the rotation of the roller) in 0 groups of three, in an inclined forward position, they pass through the sides of each sub-arm.
  • This roller has an auiol system . impieza that always keeps it free give mud accumulations, in the case of working in very wet or excessively wet lands. In this case no more spikes are available in the intermediate zone between the spikes described.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une machine agricole appelée décompacteur tétrafonctionnel version terres de plaine ou alluviales qui permet d'effectuer 4 travaux agricoles en une même application, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend un rouleau frontal avec des disques de coupe, suivi d'un ensemble de bras sous-soleurs réglables en hauteur et avec des pics interchangeables, suivi d'un rouleau métallique lisse aplanisseur, avec des dents, un semoir étant appliqué sur le châssis.
PCT/ES2016/000036 2015-04-27 2016-03-10 Décompacteur tétrafonctionnel WO2016174279A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ESU201500314 2015-04-27
ES201500314U ES1140083Y (es) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Descompatactador tetrafunción

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016174279A1 true WO2016174279A1 (fr) 2016-11-03

Family

ID=53371999

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2016/000036 WO2016174279A1 (fr) 2015-04-27 2016-03-10 Décompacteur tétrafonctionnel

Country Status (2)

Country Link
ES (1) ES1140083Y (fr)
WO (1) WO2016174279A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020160633A1 (fr) * 2019-02-04 2020-08-13 Baldo Antônio Sadi Agencement structural appliqué à un équipement agricole avec système de disques de coupe à rouleaux séparateurs pour la couple de paille et la préparation du sol pour la plantation
JP2021529406A (ja) * 2018-07-06 2021-10-28 華為技術有限公司Ｈｕａｗｅｉ Ｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｉｅｓ Ｃｏ．，Ｌｔｄ． システムコントローラおよびシステムガベージコレクション方法
US11321229B2 (en) 2018-07-06 2022-05-03 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. System controller and system garbage collection method

Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2952322A (en) * 1955-08-08 1960-09-13 Silver Corp Dry land plow
US3811387A (en) * 1970-01-09 1974-05-21 Gear Co M W Method and apparatus for minimum tillage farming
SU494136A1 (ru) * 1974-06-03 1975-12-05 Головное Специализированное Конструктороское Бюро По Почвообрабатывающим И Посевным Машинам Шасси дл составлени комбинированных сельскохоз йственных агрегатов
US4055126A (en) * 1975-05-16 1977-10-25 Brown Ronald P Sub-soil breaking, surface-soil conditioning and planter machine
US4230054A (en) * 1978-08-16 1980-10-28 Hatcher John C Earth-working implement
US4241674A (en) * 1979-01-11 1980-12-30 Mellinger Manufacturing Co., Inc. Sub-soil planter
US4285284A (en) * 1976-09-17 1981-08-25 Lely Cornelis V D Seeder with pivoting soil breakers
US4601248A (en) * 1984-06-13 1986-07-22 North Carolina State University Minimum tillage planting apparatus
AU589584B2 (en) * 1984-11-20 1989-10-19 Robert John Brown Seed planter
US5398770A (en) * 1992-05-07 1995-03-21 Brown Manufacturing Corporation Cultivator
US5474135A (en) * 1994-02-22 1995-12-12 Schlagel Manufacturing, Inc. Minimum tillage implement
US5649602A (en) * 1995-10-06 1997-07-22 Bruce; Douglas G. Wavy coulter
WO2003037064A2 (fr) * 2001-11-02 2003-05-08 Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer Gmbh & Co. Kg Machine a semer en ligne
US20050284348A1 (en) * 2004-05-25 2005-12-29 Garennes Chris D Device for placing material on or beneath the soil surface and method for doing the same
US20070068690A1 (en) * 2005-09-28 2007-03-29 Bruce Douglas G Variable wave coulter
CN204259375U (zh) * 2014-11-06 2015-04-15 柳州市宏大机械制造有限公司 联合作业机

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2952322A (en) * 1955-08-08 1960-09-13 Silver Corp Dry land plow
US3811387A (en) * 1970-01-09 1974-05-21 Gear Co M W Method and apparatus for minimum tillage farming
SU494136A1 (ru) * 1974-06-03 1975-12-05 Головное Специализированное Конструктороское Бюро По Почвообрабатывающим И Посевным Машинам Шасси дл составлени комбинированных сельскохоз йственных агрегатов
US4055126A (en) * 1975-05-16 1977-10-25 Brown Ronald P Sub-soil breaking, surface-soil conditioning and planter machine
US4285284A (en) * 1976-09-17 1981-08-25 Lely Cornelis V D Seeder with pivoting soil breakers
US4230054A (en) * 1978-08-16 1980-10-28 Hatcher John C Earth-working implement
US4241674A (en) * 1979-01-11 1980-12-30 Mellinger Manufacturing Co., Inc. Sub-soil planter
US4601248A (en) * 1984-06-13 1986-07-22 North Carolina State University Minimum tillage planting apparatus
AU589584B2 (en) * 1984-11-20 1989-10-19 Robert John Brown Seed planter
US5398770A (en) * 1992-05-07 1995-03-21 Brown Manufacturing Corporation Cultivator
US5474135A (en) * 1994-02-22 1995-12-12 Schlagel Manufacturing, Inc. Minimum tillage implement
US5649602A (en) * 1995-10-06 1997-07-22 Bruce; Douglas G. Wavy coulter
WO2003037064A2 (fr) * 2001-11-02 2003-05-08 Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer Gmbh & Co. Kg Machine a semer en ligne
US20050284348A1 (en) * 2004-05-25 2005-12-29 Garennes Chris D Device for placing material on or beneath the soil surface and method for doing the same
US20070068690A1 (en) * 2005-09-28 2007-03-29 Bruce Douglas G Variable wave coulter
CN204259375U (zh) * 2014-11-06 2015-04-15 柳州市宏大机械制造有限公司 联合作业机

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021529406A (ja) * 2018-07-06 2021-10-28 華為技術有限公司Ｈｕａｗｅｉ Ｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｉｅｓ Ｃｏ．，Ｌｔｄ． システムコントローラおよびシステムガベージコレクション方法
US11321229B2 (en) 2018-07-06 2022-05-03 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. System controller and system garbage collection method
WO2020160633A1 (fr) * 2019-02-04 2020-08-13 Baldo Antônio Sadi Agencement structural appliqué à un équipement agricole avec système de disques de coupe à rouleaux séparateurs pour la couple de paille et la préparation du sol pour la plantation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES1140083Y (es) 2015-09-08
ES1140083U (es) 2015-06-17

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