WO2016169354A1 - 制作重力势能载体获取动力的装置 - Google Patents

制作重力势能载体获取动力的装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016169354A1
WO2016169354A1 PCT/CN2016/076251 CN2016076251W WO2016169354A1 WO 2016169354 A1 WO2016169354 A1 WO 2016169354A1 CN 2016076251 W CN2016076251 W CN 2016076251W WO 2016169354 A1 WO2016169354 A1 WO 2016169354A1
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potential energy
energy carrier
gravitational potential
channel
produced
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PCT/CN2016/076251
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English (en)
French (fr)
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张金强
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张金强
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Publication of WO2016169354A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016169354A1/zh

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G3/00Other motors, e.g. gravity or inertia motors
    • F03G3/04Other motors, e.g. gravity or inertia motors driven by sand or like fluent solid material

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  • the invention belongs to the field of energy technology, and particularly relates to a device for manufacturing a gravity potential energy carrier to obtain power.
  • the invention combines the above energy sources, follows the rules of the law of conservation of energy, and obtains a device for obtaining power from a gravity potential energy carrier by obtaining from the natural world and achieving energy supply greater than output.
  • the device for producing a gravity potential energy carrier obtains power, and comprises a box body provided with an upper surge channel, a slide channel, a falling channel, a transmission wheel, an anal sac and a gravity potential energy carrier, and a gravitational potential energy when the anal sac is inserted into the relay plug Carrier.
  • the produced gravitational potential energy carrier and the box provided with the transmission wheel are combined into a single group or a single unit or more parallel body structure device in which the transmission wheel is coaxial.
  • the gravitational potential energy carrier produced by the invention has a mass/specific gravity smaller than that of the liquid, and its volume is larger than the unit cube of the projected area when it is transferred to the relay plug, which is the key to the device of the present invention.
  • the apparatus of the present invention cannot be constructed.
  • the gravitational potential energy carrier produced by the invention is a geometric structure of any shape, which comprises the volume of the gravity potential energy carrier produced in the liquid of the upwelling channel and the volume when the relay is converted into a relay plug, and the gravitational potential energy carrier
  • the volume after unfolding deformation of the liquid in the upwelling channel is greater than the structure of the deformed body when it is converted into a relay plug.
  • the gravitational potential energy carrier produced by the invention is a constant body structure, it is a solid cylindrical body strength potential energy carrier, a hollow cylindrical body strength potential energy carrier, a solid rectangular body weight potential energy carrier, a hollow rectangular body weight potential energy carrier, a solid elliptical body strength potential energy carrier, and a hollow body.
  • Elliptical body weight potential energy carrier and other structures When the produced gravitational potential energy carrier is a hollow body structure of invariant body, mercury or metal particles are disposed in the hollow body.
  • the gravity potential energy carrier produced by the invention is a deformed body structure, it is a structure of a ball weight potential energy carrier, a square body strength potential energy carrier, and the like.
  • the ball weight potential energy carrier is composed of an outer lobes and a core. Outside The flap is light and heavy, consisting of two or more pieces.
  • the inner wall is closely attached to the retractable and folded tarpaulin.
  • the inner core is provided with a motor, a battery, a timer, and a drawstring. The two ends of the drawstring are respectively connected with the outer flap and the motor.
  • the gravitational potential energy carrier produced by the invention enters the falling channel in sequence, and after hitting the transmission wheel, it is converted into a relay plug into the anal sac.
  • the anal sac is matched with the produced gravity potential energy carrier. It is made of elastic and smooth waterproof material, and the anus of the aquatic animal is made into an hourglass shape. The anal sac is sealed after the hourglass-shaped gap is inserted into the relay. The outer circumference of the anal sac is provided with an elastic band.
  • the feeding port on the anal sac is provided with gas and fluid filling.
  • the gravitational potential energy carrier produced by the invention sequentially falls into the falling channel and falls vertically, and after continuously hitting the transmission wheel to output power, the relay plug on the anal sac is continued to overcome the closing force of the anal sac and enters the liquid of the upper snoring channel. In the middle, the external force floats out of the liquid surface under the action of the liquid buoyancy, and enters the slide again, so that the cycle is repeated and the power is obtained.
  • the device for producing the gravity potential energy carrier of the invention has the advantages of simple structure, less investment and environmental protection. It works long-lasting and stable, and it can take inexhaustible new energy.
  • the outer and bottom of the upper surge channel are changed to a mesh shape, and the space occupied by the drop channel and the transmission wheel is changed to a liquid barrier structure, which can be placed in a reservoir, a lake, an ocean, or a river with a certain depth and gentleness.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a single group structure of a gravity-cylinder potential energy carrier prepared by the present invention as a hollow cylindrical body weight potential energy carrier having a constant body structure;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a single group or more parallel structure when the gravity potential energy carrier produced by the present invention is a hollow cylindrical body weight potential energy carrier having a constant body structure;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a single group structure when the gravity potential energy carrier produced by the present invention is a spherical body weight potential energy carrier of a deformed structure;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a solid cylindrical body weight potential energy carrier having a constant body structure
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a solid rectangular body energy potential carrier having a constant body structure
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a solid elliptical body weight potential energy carrier having a gravitational potential energy carrier produced by the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view showing a gravity potential energy carrier produced by the present invention as a hollow cylindrical body weight potential energy carrier having a constant body structure;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view showing a gravity potential energy carrier produced by the present invention as a hollow rectangular body weight potential energy carrier having an invariant structure;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of a hollow elliptical body weight potential energy carrier having a gravitational potential energy carrier produced by the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view showing a gravity potential energy carrier produced by the present invention as a deformed body structure of a ball body weight potential energy carrier at a land boundary;
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of the gravity potential energy carrier produced by the present invention as a deformed body structure in which the ball body weight potential energy carrier is gradually unfolded in the liquid of the upwelling channel;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view showing a gravity potential energy carrier produced by the present invention in which a spherical body weight potential energy carrier of a deformed structure is fully deployed in a liquid of an upwelling channel;
  • Figure 13 is a structural schematic view showing the open state of the anal sac when the gravity potential energy carrier produced by the present invention is not inserted into the relay plug;
  • Figure 14 is a structural schematic view showing the closed state of the anal sac when the gravity potential energy carrier produced by the present invention is inserted into the relay plug;
  • Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of a gravity potential energy carrier produced by the present invention as a deformed body structure in a land boundary;
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic view showing the structure of the gravity potential energy carrier produced by the present invention in the case where the square body force potential energy carrier of the deformed body structure is deployed in the liquid of the upwelling channel (the internal structure is omitted).
  • the device for producing a gravity potential energy carrier obtains power, and comprises a box body 1 provided with an upper surge channel 2, a slide channel 3, a falling channel 4, a transmission wheel 5, an anal sac 6, a gravity potential energy carrier 9 and a plugged into the anal sac 6
  • the gravitational potential energy carrier 9 is converted to the relay plug 10.
  • the produced gravitational potential energy carrier 9 is combined with the casing 1 provided with the transmission wheel 5 into a single group or a combination of the transmission wheel (5) as a coaxial single-group parallel structure device, and the parallel transmission wheel 5 is the same shaft. Its purpose is to increase its operating power.
  • the gravitational potential energy carrier 9 produced by the invention has a mass/specific gravity smaller than that of the liquid, and its volume is larger than the unit cube of the projected area when it is transferred to the relay plug 10, which is the key to the device of the present invention. . In contrast to this proportional relationship (e.g., its volume is equal to or less than the unit cube of the projected area when it is transferred to the relay plug 10), the apparatus of the present invention cannot be constructed.
  • the gravitational potential energy carrier 9 produced by the present invention is an arbitrary shape geometric structure, which comprises the volume of the produced gravity potential energy carrier 9 in the liquid of the upper surge channel 2 and the volume when the relay plug 10 is converted into a constant body structure and fabrication. The volume of the gravitational potential energy carrier 9 after being deformed by the liquid of the surge channel 2 is larger than the structure of the deformed body when it is converted into the relay plug 10.
  • the gravitational potential energy carrier 9 of the invariant or deformed structure in the liquid of the upwelling channel 2 of the present invention floats to the liquid surface under the action of external force for liquid buoyancy, and the smooth channel 3 enters the falling channel 4, and hits the transmission wheel 5 Thereafter, the switch is continued to be inserted into the relay plug 10 of the anal sac 6.
  • the anal sac 6 is matched with the produced gravity potential carrier 9, which takes an elastic and smooth waterproof material, and the anus of the aquatic animal is made into an hourglass shape. After the hourglass-shaped gap is inserted into the relay plug 10, the anal sac 6 is sealed, and the outer circumference of the waist of the anal sac 6 is provided with an elastic band 8 for The closing force of the anal sac 6 is adjusted.
  • the closing force is equal to or greater than the pressure at the anus.
  • the fabricated gravity potential energy carrier 9 is turned into the relay plug 10 and inserted into the hourglass (anus), the closed surface is formed, and the two sides of the land and the liquid are separated.
  • the shape and size of the capsule and anal diameter of the anal sac 6 depend on the shape and size of the gravity potential energy carrier 9 produced, and can be closed by its elasticity.
  • the gas inlet and the inlet port 7 on the anal sac 6 are provided with gas and Fluid filling.
  • the gravitational potential energy carrier 9 produced by the invention is a constant body structure, it is a solid cylindrical body strength potential energy carrier 9, a hollow cylindrical body strength potential energy carrier 9, a solid rectangular body strength potential energy carrier 9, a hollow rectangular body weight potential energy carrier 9, and a solid elliptical weight.
  • the gravitational potential energy carrier 9 produced by the invention is a hollow body structure with a constant body, in order to reduce the influence on the drop, the hollow body is provided with a large proportion of flowable mercury or under the premise that the overall specific gravity (buoyancy) is constant. Metal particles.
  • the hollow cylinder weight potential energy carrier 9 of the invariant body When the hollow cylinder weight potential energy carrier 9 of the invariant body is selected, it is turned from the vertical to the horizontal at the moment of floating liquid level under the liquid buoyancy in the upper surge channel 2, and enters the slide 3 and then rolls laterally to The starting point of the falling channel 4 is turned into an upright shape, and after hitting the driving wheel 5 downwardly, the relay plug 10 is continuously struck, so that the liquid of the relay plug 10 enters the upper surge channel 2, and the external force is floated to the liquid surface by the buoyancy of the liquid. Then, the smooth path 3 enters the starting point of the falling channel 4 again, and thus runs in a loop.
  • the gravitational potential energy carrier 9 produced by the present invention is a deformed body structure, it is a structure of a ball body strength potential energy carrier 9, a square body strength potential energy carrier 9, and the like.
  • the ball body weight potential energy carrier 9 is composed of an outer lobes 11 and a core 12.
  • the outer flap 11 is light and heavy, consisting of two or more pieces, and its inner wall is closely attached to the retractable folded tarpaulin 13, and the flap is connected with the flap.
  • the core 12 is provided with a motor 14 that rotates in parallel, a battery 15 (including charging), a timer 16, and a pull cord 17. Both ends of the drawstring 17 are connected to the outer lobes 11 and the motor 14, respectively.
  • the timer 16 activates the switch of the motor 14 according to a preset command, releases the drawstring 17, and the outer flap 11 automatically sits open until the tarpaulin 13 stretches, thereby increasing its Volume and displacement.
  • the timer 16 starts the motor 14 according to a preset command, rotates the rope 17, and the outer valve 11 is closed and restored, and the smooth track 3 enters the falling channel 4, and continues to work again.
  • the present invention can complete the cyclic operation of the gravity potential energy carrier 9 in that the closing force (F closed ) formed by the anal sac 6, the elastic band 8 and the relay plug 10 is greater than or equal to the pressure at the anus (F pressure ).
  • the liquid of the surge channel 2 is separated from the falling channel 4.
  • the pressure strength is equivalent to the height of the liquid column from the liquid surface of the anus to the top surface of the upper surge channel 2 multiplied by the projected area of the relay plug 10, and the liquid column pressure is equivalent to a relay having a specific gravity equal to the liquid.
  • the displacement/floating force (F float ) of the gravity potential energy carrier 9 in the liquid is greater than or equal to the closing force (F closed ) plus various resistances (F resistance ), and the relationship is listed as: F closed ⁇ F pressure F float ⁇ F closed + F resistance
  • the height of the falling channel 4 is set to 500 cm, the inner diameter is 12 cm, the top of the upper surge channel 2 is 2 cm above the top of the falling channel 4, and the box 1 of a single set of device structures of the single transmission wheel 5 is selected, and the gravitational potential energy carrier is prepared.
  • 9 is a hollow cylinder with invariant body structure, containing mercury, the overall mass/density is 0.9 ⁇ 10 3 , the diameter is 10 cm and the height is 40 cm.
  • the liquid in the upper surge channel 2 is water and the density is 1.0 ⁇ 10. 3 .
  • the pressure is equivalent to the pressure of a water column of 502 cm high and 10 cm in diameter.
  • the density of the known gravitational potential energy carrier 9 is 0.1 unit less than the density of water, and the height of the drop is 0.02 cm less than the height of the water column, and the volume is 4 times that of the object in 3, ie 4 cubes (the height of the gravitational potential energy carrier 9 is known to be 40 cm, the height of the cube in 3 is 10 cm and the diameter is 10 cm), and the gravitational potential impact force generated by it is clearly beyond the closure required for the anal sac 6 The force, the excess part can be used to hit the drive wheel 5 to work and obtain power.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
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Abstract

一种制作重力势能载体获取动力的装置,包括上涌通道(2)、滑道(3)、下落通道(4)、传动轮(5)、肛囊(6)的箱体(1)和重力势能载体(9)以及塞入肛囊(6)转为接力塞(10)的重力势能载体(9)。制作的重力势能载体(9)顺滑道进入下落通道(4)垂直下落,不断击打传动轮(5)向外输出动力后,续落冲击肛囊(6)上的接力塞(10),克服肛囊(6)的闭合力进入上涌通道(2)的液体中。重力势能载体(9)在液体浮力的作用下浮出液面,再次进入滑道(3)。如此周而复始循环运行,获取动力。该装置结构简单,利于环境保护,工作持久稳定。

Description

制作重力势能载体获取动力的装置 技术领域
本发明属于能源技术领域,特别涉及一种制作重力势能载体获取动力的装置。
背景技术
自然界中,被人类已开发利用的能源主要有石油、煤炭、水力、风力、太阳能和核聚变等,石油、煤炭能源即将面临枯竭,水力发电需筑坝,投资大,且严重地破坏了生态环境。重力虽是取之不尽用之不竭的廉价能源,然而重力利用的探索、研究及开发至今尚未成功,主要原因是未能满足和实现供给大于输出的基本原则。
发明内容
本发明结合上述能源,遵循能量守恒定律的规则,以从自然界获得并达到能量供给大于输出为准则,提供一种制作重力势能载体获取动力的装置。
本发明制作重力势能载体获取动力的装置,它包括设置有上涌通道、滑道、下落通道、传动轮、肛囊的箱体和重力势能载体及塞入肛囊转为接力塞时的重力势能载体。制作的重力势能载体与设置有传动轮的箱体组合成单组或组合成传动轮为同轴的单组以上的并联体结构装置。
本发明制作的重力势能载体,其质量/比重小于液体,它的体积在上涌通道的液体时,大于其转为接力塞时的投影面积的单位立方,这是本发明装置的关键。违背这一比例关系(如它的体积在上涌通道的液体时等于、小于其转为接力塞时投影面积的单位立方),本发明的装置便不能构成。本发明制作的重力势能载体为任意形状的几何体结构,它包括制作的重力势能载体在上涌通道的液体时的体积及转为接力塞时的体积均为不变体结构和制作的重力势能载体在上涌通道的液体时展开变形后的体积大于其转为接力塞时的变形体结构。
本发明制作的重力势能载体为不变体结构时,分别为实心圆柱体重力势能载体、空心圆柱体重力势能载体,实心长方体重力势能载体、空心长方体重力势能载体,实心椭圆体重力势能载体、空心椭圆体重力势能载体等结构。制作的重力势能载体为不变体的空心体结构时,空心体内设置有水银或金属颗粒。
本发明制作的重力势能载体为变形体结构时,分别为球体重力势能载体、正方体重力势能载体等结构。球体重力势能载体,由外瓣、内核构成。外 瓣上重下轻、由两片以上组成,其内壁紧贴可伸缩折叠的防水布,内核设置有电机、电池、定时器、拉绳,拉绳的两端分别与外瓣、电机连接。
本发明制作的重力势能载体依次顺滑道进入下落通道,击打传动轮后,续落转为接力塞塞入肛囊。肛囊与制作的重力势能载体相配套,它取弹性柔滑防水材料,仿水生动物的肛门制作成沙漏状。沙漏状的空隙处塞入接力塞后肛囊密闭,肛囊腰部的外围设置有松紧箍,肛囊上的进料口内,设置有气体和流质类填充物。
本发明制作的重力势能载体依次顺滑道进入下落通道垂直下落,不断击打传动轮向外输出动力后,续落冲击肛囊上的接力塞,克服肛囊的闭合力进入上涌通道的液体中,在外力为液体浮力的作用下浮出液面,再次进入滑道,如此周而复始循环运行,获取动力。
本发明制作重力势能载体获取动力的装置,结构简单,投资少,有利于环境保护。它工作持久稳定,能取之不尽用之不竭的新能源。将上涌通道外侧和底部改设为网状,下落通道和传动轮所占空间改设为隔液舱结构,即可置放于水库、湖泊、海洋或有一定深度且平缓的江河中使用。
附图说明
图1,系本发明制作的重力势能载体为不变体结构的空心圆柱体重力势能载体时的单组结构的示意图;
图2,系本发明制作的重力势能载体为不变体结构的空心圆柱体重力势能载体时的单组以上并联体结构的示意图;
图3,系本发明制作的重力势能载体为变形体结构的球体重力势能载体时的单组结构的示意图;
图4,系本发明制作的重力势能载体为不变体结构的实心圆柱体重力势能载体时的结构示意图;
图5,系本发明制作的重力势能载体为不变体结构的实心长方体重力势能载体时的结构示意图;
图6,系本发明制作的重力势能载体为不变体结构的实心椭圆体重力势能载体时的结构示意图;
图7,系本发明制作的重力势能载体为不变体结构的空心圆柱体重力势能载体时的结构示意图;
图8,系本发明制作的重力势能载体为不变体结构的空心长方体重力势能载体时的结构示意图;
图9,系本发明制作的重力势能载体为不变体结构的空心椭圆体重力势能载体时的结构示意图;
图10,系本发明制作的重力势能载体为变形体结构的球体重力势能载体在陆界时的结构示意图;
图11,系本发明制作的重力势能载体为变形体结构的球体重力势能载体在上涌通道的液体中逐渐展开时的结构示意图;
图12,系本发明制作的重力势能载体为变形体结构的球体重力势能载体在上涌通道的液体中完全展开时的结构示意图;
图13,系本发明制作的重力势能载体未塞入接力塞时,肛囊开启状态的结构示意图;
图14,系本发明制作的重力势能载体塞入接力塞时,肛囊闭合状态的结构示意图;
图15,系本发明制作的重力势能载体为变形体结构的正方体重力势能载体在陆界时的结构示意图;
图16,系本发明制作的重力势能载体为变形体结构的正方体重力势能载体在上涌通道的液体中展开时(其内设结构省略)的结构示意图。
除上述图例之外,本发明采用不变体结构时的其它几何体结构的重力势能载体和采用变形体结构时的其它几何体结构的重力势能载体及其并联体结构示意图例在此省略。
具体实施方式
以下结合上述附图实例,对本发明制作重力势能载体获取动力的装置作进一步叙述。
本发明制作重力势能载体获取动力的装置,它包括设置有上涌通道2、滑道3、下落通道4、传动轮5、肛囊6的箱体1和重力势能载体9及塞入肛囊6转为接力塞10时的重力势能载体9。制作的重力势能载体9与设置有传动轮5的箱体1组合成单组或组合成传动轮(5)为同轴的单组以上的并联体结构装置,并联体的传动轮5为同一轴,其目的在于加大其运行功率。
本发明制作的重力势能载体9,其质量/比重小于液体,它的体积在上涌通道2的液体时,大于其转为接力塞10时的投影面积的单位立方,这是本发明装置的关键。违背这一比例关系(如它的体积在上涌通道2的液体时等于、小于其转为接力塞10时投影面积的单位立方),本发明的装置便不能构成。本发明制作的重力势能载体9为任意形状的几何体结构,它包括制作的重力势能载体9在上涌通道2的液体时的体积及转为接力塞10时的体积均为不变体结构和制作的重力势能载体9在上涌通道2的液体时展开变形后的体积大于其转为接力塞10时的变形体结构。
本发明的上涌通道2的液体中的不变体或变形体结构的重力势能载体9在外力为液体浮力的作用下浮至液面,顺滑道3进入下落通道4,通过击打传动轮5后,续落转为塞入肛囊6的接力塞10。肛囊6与制作的重力势能载体9相配套,它取弹性柔滑防水材料,仿水生动物的肛门制作成沙漏状。沙漏状的空隙处塞入接力塞10后肛囊6密闭,肛囊6腰部的外围设置有松紧箍8,用以 调节肛囊6的闭合力。所述的闭合力等于或大于肛口处的压强,当制作的重力势能载体9转为接力塞10塞于沙漏(肛门)之中时,闭合面形成,陆液两界得以分隔。肛囊6的囊体与肛径形状、大小取决于所制作的重力势能载体9的形状、大小,靠其弹性实现闭而能通,肛囊6上的进料口7内,设置有气体和流质类填充物。
本发明制作的重力势能载体9为不变体结构时,分别为实心圆柱体重力势能载体9、空心圆柱体重力势能载体9,实心长方体重力势能载体9、空心长方体重力势能载体9,实心椭圆体重力势能载体9、空心椭圆体重力势能载体9等结构。
本发明制作的重力势能载体9为不变体的空心体结构时,为减少对落差的影响,在整体比重(浮力)不变的前提下,空心体内设置有比重较大的可流动的水银或金属颗粒。选用不变体的空心圆柱体重力势能载体9时,它在上涌通道2内的液体浮力作用下,在浮出液面的瞬间由直立状转为水平状,进入滑道3后横向滚动至下落通道4的起点转为直立状,向下运动击打传动轮5后,续落击打接力塞10,致使接力塞10进入上涌通道2的液体,在外力为液体浮力作用下浮至液面,再次顺滑道3进入下落通道4的起点,如此循环运行。
本发明制作的重力势能载体9为变形体结构时,分别为球体重力势能载体9、正方体重力势能载体9等结构。球体重力势能载体9,由外瓣11、内核12构成。外瓣11上重下轻,由两片以上组成,其内壁紧贴可伸缩折叠的防水布13,将瓣与瓣之间连接。内核12设置有平行转动的电机14、电池15(含充电)、定时器16、拉绳17。拉绳17的两端分别与外瓣11、电机14连接。球体重力势能载体9进入上涌通道2的液体后,定时器16按预设指令启动电机14的开关,松放拉绳17,外瓣11自动坐开直至防水布13繃伸,从而增大其体积和排水量。当球体重力势能载体9浮至液面时,定时器16按预设的指令启动电机14,转动拉绳17,将外瓣11收拢复原,顺滑道3进入下落通道4内,继续再次作功。
本发明能如此完成重力势能载体9的循环运行,在于它以肛囊6、松紧箍8、接力塞10共同形成的闭合力(F)大于或等于肛口处的压强(F)为基础,致使上涌通道2的液体与下落通道4隔开。所述的压强力度相当于高度是肛口液面到上涌通道2顶部液面的距离乘以接力塞10的投影面积的液柱的压力,而液柱压力相当于一个比重与液体相等的接力塞10的投影面积的单位立方(即一个立方)的物体从液柱的同等高度下落产生的重力势能的冲击力。重力势能载体9在液体时的排水量/浮力(F)大于或等于闭合力(F)加上各种阻力(F),其关系列为:F≥FF≥F+F
为了说明本发明制作重力势能载体获取动力的装置的可实施性,列举一例用以说明,但不用于限制本发明的保护范围。
实施例:
设置下落通道4的高度为500厘米、内径为12厘米,上涌通道2顶部高出下落通道4的顶部2厘米,选择单个传动轮5的单组装置结构的箱体1,制作的重力势能载体9为不变体结构的空心圆柱体,内装水银,其整体质量/密度为0.9×103,直径为10厘米、高为40厘米,上涌通道2内的液体为水,密度为1.0×103
1、从以上提供的数据实例可知,制作的重力势能载体9通过肛囊6的肛口液面时其最大口径是10厘米,它的压强是:P=ρgh。
P=1.0×103×10厘米×502厘米=502×103(pa)
根据上式表示,其压强相当于一棵高502厘米、直径10厘米的水柱的压力。
2、由1中可知,如要将制作的重力势能载体9通过肛口液面时的口子封住,即将肛囊6闭合,其所需的闭合力相当于一棵高大于或等于502厘米、直径为10厘米的水柱所产生的压力。
3、由2中可知,如要克服肛囊6的闭合力,冲开接力塞10向下运动,只需一个质量/密度与水等同,体积为直径10厘米、高为10厘米(即一个立方体)的物体,从502厘米的高处自由下落产生的重力势能冲击力即可(未计算空气阻力与摩擦力系数)。
4、由3得知,已知的重力势能载体9的密度虽比水的密度小0.1个单位,且下落的高度比水柱的高度少0.02厘米,其体积则是3中物体的4倍,即4个立方体(已知重力势能载体9的高度为40厘米,3中立方体的高度为10厘米、直径均为10厘米),它所产生的重力势能冲击力明显地超出肛囊6所需的闭合力,其超出的部分完全可用于击打传动轮5作功,获取动力。
上例说明,本发明制作重力势能载体获取动力的装置可实施性。

Claims (5)

  1. 一种制作重力势能载体获取动力的装置,它包括设置有上涌通道(2)、滑道(3)、下落通道(4)、传动轮(5)、肛囊(6)的箱体(1)和重力势能载体(9)及塞入肛囊(6)转为接力塞(10)时的重力势能载体(9),其特征在于:
    a、制作的重力势能载体(9),其质量/比重小于液体,它的体积在上涌通道(2)的液体时,大于其转为接力塞(10)时的投影面积的单位立方,
    b、制作的重力势能载体(9)为任意形状的几何体结构,
    c、制作的重力势能载体(9)在上涌通道(2)的液体时的体积及转为接力塞(10)时的体积均为不变体结构,
    d、制作的重力势能载体(9)在上涌通道(2)的液体时展开变形后的体积大于其转为接力塞(10)时的变形体结构。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于制作的重力势能载体(9)为不变体结构时,分别为实心圆柱体重力势能载体(9)、空心圆柱体重力势能载体(9),实心长方体重力势能载体(9)、空心长方体重力势能载体(9),实心椭圆体重力势能载体(9)、空心椭圆体重力势能载体(9)的结构,制作的重力势能载体(9)为变形体结构时,分别为球体重力势能载体(9)、正方体重力势能载体(9)的结构。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的装置,其特征在于制作的重力势能载体(9)为不变体的空心体结构时,空心体内设置有水银或金属颗粒,制作的重力势能载体(9)为变形体结构的球体重力势能载体(9)时,它由外瓣(11)、内核(12)构成,外瓣(11)上重下轻、由两片以上组成,其内壁紧贴可伸缩折叠的防水布(13),内核(12)设置有电机(14)、电池(15)、定时器(16)、拉绳(17),拉绳(17)的两端分别与外瓣(11)、电机(14)连接。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于制作的重力势能载体(9)与肛囊(6)相配套,肛囊(6)取弹性柔滑防水材料,仿水生动物的肛门制作成沙漏状,沙漏状的空隙处塞有使肛囊(6)密闭的接力塞(10),肛囊(6)腰部外围设置有松紧箍(8),肛囊(6)上的进料口(7)内设置有气体和流质类填充物。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于制作的重力势能载体(9)与设置有传动轮(5)的箱体(1)组合成单组或组合成传动轮(5)为同轴的单组以上并联体结构装置。
PCT/CN2016/076251 2015-04-22 2016-03-14 制作重力势能载体获取动力的装置 WO2016169354A1 (zh)

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CN103541875A (zh) * 2013-10-12 2014-01-29 张金强 动力装置
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