WO2016162599A1 - Air slide conveyor and use of an air slide conveyor - Google Patents
Air slide conveyor and use of an air slide conveyor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016162599A1 WO2016162599A1 PCT/FI2016/050211 FI2016050211W WO2016162599A1 WO 2016162599 A1 WO2016162599 A1 WO 2016162599A1 FI 2016050211 W FI2016050211 W FI 2016050211W WO 2016162599 A1 WO2016162599 A1 WO 2016162599A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- air slide
- slide conveyor
- porous ceramic
- ceramic parts
- conveyor according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/04—Conveying materials in bulk pneumatically through pipes or tubes; Air slides
- B65G53/16—Gas pressure systems operating with fluidisation of the materials
- B65G53/18—Gas pressure systems operating with fluidisation of the materials through a porous wall
- B65G53/20—Gas pressure systems operating with fluidisation of the materials through a porous wall of an air slide, e.g. a trough
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/18—Charging particulate material using a fluid carrier
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G51/00—Conveying articles through pipes or tubes by fluid flow or pressure; Conveying articles over a flat surface, e.g. the base of a trough, by jets located in the surface
- B65G51/02—Directly conveying the articles, e.g. slips, sheets, stockings, containers or workpieces, by flowing gases
- B65G51/03—Directly conveying the articles, e.g. slips, sheets, stockings, containers or workpieces, by flowing gases over a flat surface or in troughs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/02—Floating material troughs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/04—Conveying materials in bulk pneumatically through pipes or tubes; Air slides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
- F27D99/0033—Heating elements or systems using burners
Definitions
- the invention relates to an air slide conveyor comprising a plenum chamber configured to receive compressed gas from a gas supply system, and a conveying deck forming a top side of the plenum chamber as defined in the preamble of independent claim 1.
- fine-divided matter such as sulfidic concentrate is usually fed to a concentrate burner or to a matte burner of a suspension smelting furnace by using feed systems comprising an air slide conveyor. It is known in the art to use porous metal plates in the conveying deck forming the top side of the plenum chamber of the air slide conveyor.
- a problem with such porous metal plates to form the top side of the plenum chamber of the air slide conveyor is that the fine-divided matter can block the pores and be extremely wearing on the porous metal plates, which reduces their service life and has a negative effect on bed uniformity.
- porous metal plates may be deformed due to the pressure inside the plenum chamber or that the porous metal plates may be deformed at a receiving end of the air slide conveyor at which the fine-divided matter is received in the air slide conveyor. If the porous metal plates are deformed, the fluidized material bed will not be uniform, because the geometry of the plenum chamber is changed.
- Publication EP 0 319 596 Al presents a fluidizing gravity conveyor for hot particulate material which includes a heat resistant plate having a plurality of holes for receiving bubble caps or nozzles to disperse air flow from a lower plenum chamber to the upper material chamber.
- the upper material chamber is suitably lines with heat resistant material. Provisions are made for differential thermal expansion.
- the object of the invention is to provide an air slide conveyor which solves the above identified problems.
- the air slide conveyor of the invention is characterized by the definitions of independent claim 1.
- the invention relates also to the use of the air slide conveyor according to any of the claims 1 to 16 in a feeding arrangement configured to feed fine divided material into a burner of a suspension smelting furnace as defined in claim 17.
- porous ceramic bricks Due to the higher thickness of porous ceramic bricks leading to higher stiffness and the micro structure of porous ceramic bricks compared to porous metallic plates, porous ceramic bricks provided for a more even gas distribution through the porous ceramic brick.
- the advantage of this is that the fine-divided material to be conveyed with the air slide conveyor will be evenly fluidized by the gas flowing through the conveying deck.
- Another advantage of this is that the velocity of the fluidized material bed will be steadier, which is advantageous particularly if the air slide conveyor is used in a feeding arrangement for feeding material in the form of fine- divided matter into several sectors of a fine divided matter feeding channel of a concentrate or of a matte burner of a suspension smelting furnace, because the fine-divided matter will be evenly distributed into the sectors of the fine divided matter feeding channel of the concentrate or matte burner.
- Even distribution of fine divided matter in the fluidized material bed causes also fewer pulses in the fluidized material bed, which in turn makes the utilization of process gases such as of oxygen in the suspension smelting furnace better.
- the porosity in the porous ceramic bricks is uniform and isotropic and pore size is smaller compared to porous metal plates in which the porosity is anisotropic and inhomogeneous because the structure consists of larger alternating areas of pores and solid metal. This ensures on the microscopic scale a more uniform gas distribution leading to a more uniform fluidized bed.
- the pore shape is such that they do not contain sharp edges which prevents the sticking of the material into the pores and it will take longer time before the porous ceramic bricks become blocked.
- porous ceramic bricks can be manufactured to be thicker than the porous metal plates the porous ceramic bricks are not similarly prone to wearing.
- the conveying deck forming the top side of the plenum chamber will not be deformed due to pressure in the plenum chamber or due to impact of the material that is fed onto the conveying deck at a receiving end of the air slide conveyor, and geometry of the plenum chamber will remain unchanged.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a suspension smelting furnace, which is provided with a feeding arrangement for feeding fine divided matter into a burner of the suspension smelting furnace and where the feeding arrangement comprises an air slide conveyor,
- FIG 2 is another schematic illustration of a suspension smelting furnace, which is provided with a feeding arrangement for feeding fine divided matter into a burner of the suspension smelting furnace and where the feeding arrangement comprises an air slide conveyor
- Figure 3 shows a part of an air slide conveyor in cross section
- Figure 4 shows in section view the air slide conveyor shown in figure 4.
- the invention relates to an air slide conveyor 1 comprising a plenum chamber 2 configured to receive compressed gas from a gas supply system 3, and a conveying deck 4 forming a top side of the plenum chamber 2.
- the conveying deck 4 is porous for enabling gas to escape from the plenum chamber 2 through the conveying deck 4.
- the air slide conveyor 1 has a receiving end 13 at which material to be conveyed by the air slide conveyor 1 is received at the conveying deck 4 of the air slide conveyor 1.
- the air slide conveyor 1 has a delivery end 14 at which material to be conveyed by the air slide conveyor 1 is discharged from the conveying deck 4 of the air slide conveyor 1.
- the conveying deck 4 is formed at least partly, preferably essentially completely, of a plurality porous ceramic parts 5, such as of porous ceramic bricks.
- the air slide conveyor 1 comprises preferably, but not necessarily, a casing structure 6 covering the conveying deck 4 so that a conveying space 7 for the material to be conveyed with the air slide conveyor 1 is formed between the conveying deck 4 and the casing structure 6.
- the air slide conveyor 1 comprises preferably, but not necessarily, side walls 8 at opposite sides of the conveying deck 4.
- the air slide conveyor 1 comprises preferably, but not necessarily, a roof structure 9.
- the thickness of the porous ceramic parts 5 can be between 5 mm and 200 mm, preferably between 10 mm and 100 mm, more preferably between 30 mm and 50 mm, such as about 40 mm.
- the porosity of the porous ceramic parts 5 can be between 10 and 50 , preferably between 15 and 40 , more preferably between 20 and 30 , most preferably between 25 and 27 %.
- the porous ceramic parts 5 is preferably, but not necessarily, free of openings and/or slots leading through the porous ceramic parts 5 except for pores (not shown in the figures) forming the porosity of the porous ceramic parts 5.
- the porous ceramic parts 5 is preferably, but not necessarily, free of openings for gas and/or slots for gas leading through the porous ceramic parts 5 except for pores (not shown in the figures) forming the porosity of the porous ceramic parts 5.
- the air slide conveyor 1 is preferably, but not necessarily, part of a feeding arrangement 10 configured to feed fine divided material to a burner 11 of a suspension smelting furnace 12.
- the conveyor deck is preferably, but not necessarily, inclined with respect to the horizontal level by an angle that is between 1 and 10°, preferably between 5 and 9°, more preferably between 6 and 8°, such as about 7°.
- the conveyor deck is preferably, but not necessarily, inclined with respect to the horizontal level between the receiving end 13 and the delivery end 15 towards the delivery end 14 by an angle that is between 1 and 10°, preferably between 5 and 9°, more preferably between 6 and 8°, such as about 7°.
- the conveying deck 4 is preferably, but not necessarily, formed by the porous ceramic parts 5 having an essentially even conveying surface 15 free of grooves, slots, holes and or the like.
- Adjacent porous ceramic parts 5 are preferably, but not necessarily, arranged in a non- overlapping relationship.
- Adjacent porous ceramic parts 5 are preferably, but not necessarily, arranged in an abutting relationship.
- Adjacent porous ceramic parts 5 are preferably, but not necessarily, joined together by means of adhesive material.
- At least one of the porous ceramic parts 5 can comprise AI2O3, and Si0 2 and optionally at least one of Cr 2 03, Zr0 2 , T1O2, and P2O5.
- At least one of the porous ceramic parts 5 can comprise MgO and Cr 2 0 3 and optionally at least one of A1 2 0 3 , Fe 2 0 3 , CaO, and S1O2.
- the invention relates also to use of an air slide conveyor 1 according to at least one embodiment as described earlier for feeding fine divided material to a burner 11 of a suspension smelting furnace 12.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Magnetic Bearings And Hydrostatic Bearings (AREA)
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
- Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (10)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2017132578U RU186384U1 (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2016-04-06 | PNEUMATIC CONVEYOR |
| DE212016000071.3U DE212016000071U1 (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2016-04-06 | Air slide conveyor and use of an air slide conveyor |
| JP2017600117U JP3215715U (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2016-04-06 | Use of air slide conveyor and air slide conveyor |
| ES201750002U ES1202038Y (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2016-04-06 | Conveyor with air slide, and use of a conveyor with air slide |
| PL126659U PL70575Y1 (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2016-04-06 | Pneumatic slip conveyor and application of a pneumatic slip conveyor |
| KR2020177000065U KR20170003888U (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2016-04-06 | Air slide conveyor and use of an air slide conveyor |
| CN201690000620.8U CN208591546U (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2016-04-06 | air slide conveyor |
| AU2016245273A AU2016245273A1 (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2016-04-06 | Air slide conveyor and use of an air slide conveyor |
| BR212017021543-3U BR212017021543Y1 (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2016-04-06 | Air slide conveyor and use of an air slide conveyor |
| PH22017500006U PH22017500006U1 (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2017-09-19 | Air slide conveyor and use of an air slide conveyor |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI20155245 | 2015-04-07 | ||
| FI20155245A FI20155245L (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2015-04-07 | PNEUMATIC CONVEYOR |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2016162599A1 true WO2016162599A1 (en) | 2016-10-13 |
Family
ID=55953177
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FI2016/050211 Ceased WO2016162599A1 (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2016-04-06 | Air slide conveyor and use of an air slide conveyor |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3215715U (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20170003888U (en) |
| CN (1) | CN208591546U (en) |
| AU (2) | AU2016245273A1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR212017021543Y1 (en) |
| CL (1) | CL2017002534U1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE212016000071U1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES1202038Y (en) |
| FI (1) | FI20155245L (en) |
| PH (1) | PH22017500006U1 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL70575Y1 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU186384U1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2016162599A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023207256A1 (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2023-11-02 | 佛山市科达机电有限公司 | Air intake and output pipeline for application in tunnel kiln and tunnel kiln |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2527488A (en) * | 1950-04-10 | 1950-10-24 | Huron Portland Cement Company | Apparatus for conveying materials |
| US3773391A (en) | 1971-09-07 | 1973-11-20 | Rex Chainbelt Inc | Air conveyor |
| US3774972A (en) * | 1970-05-02 | 1973-11-27 | Peters Ag Claudius | Pneumatic conveyer chute |
| US4773796A (en) * | 1982-05-27 | 1988-09-27 | Strehlow Robert W | Air slide conveyer |
| US4812085A (en) * | 1985-01-15 | 1989-03-14 | Swiss Aluminium Ltd. | Conduit for transporting finely-divided or fine-granular, dry bulk materials and a process for operation of same |
| EP0319596A1 (en) | 1987-12-07 | 1989-06-14 | Fuller Company | Apparatus for conveying hot finely divided material |
| US20070212174A1 (en) * | 2006-03-09 | 2007-09-13 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Workpiece conveyor and method of conveying workpiece |
| WO2014029913A1 (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2014-02-27 | Outotec Oyj | Method and arrangement for feeding fine-grained matter to a concentrate or matte burner of a suspension smelting furnace |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1078228A2 (en) * | 1983-01-26 | 1984-03-07 | Казахский политехнический институт им.В.И.Ленина | Device for loading dust-like materials into convector |
-
2015
- 2015-04-07 FI FI20155245A patent/FI20155245L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2016
- 2016-04-06 WO PCT/FI2016/050211 patent/WO2016162599A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2016-04-06 ES ES201750002U patent/ES1202038Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2016-04-06 KR KR2020177000065U patent/KR20170003888U/en not_active Ceased
- 2016-04-06 AU AU2016245273A patent/AU2016245273A1/en active Pending
- 2016-04-06 PL PL126659U patent/PL70575Y1/en unknown
- 2016-04-06 CN CN201690000620.8U patent/CN208591546U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2016-04-06 RU RU2017132578U patent/RU186384U1/en active
- 2016-04-06 BR BR212017021543-3U patent/BR212017021543Y1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2016-04-06 JP JP2017600117U patent/JP3215715U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2016-04-06 AU AU2016102359A patent/AU2016102359A4/en not_active Expired
- 2016-04-06 DE DE212016000071.3U patent/DE212016000071U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2017
- 2017-09-19 PH PH22017500006U patent/PH22017500006U1/en unknown
- 2017-10-06 CL CL2017002534U patent/CL2017002534U1/en unknown
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2527488A (en) * | 1950-04-10 | 1950-10-24 | Huron Portland Cement Company | Apparatus for conveying materials |
| US3774972A (en) * | 1970-05-02 | 1973-11-27 | Peters Ag Claudius | Pneumatic conveyer chute |
| US3773391A (en) | 1971-09-07 | 1973-11-20 | Rex Chainbelt Inc | Air conveyor |
| US4773796A (en) * | 1982-05-27 | 1988-09-27 | Strehlow Robert W | Air slide conveyer |
| US4812085A (en) * | 1985-01-15 | 1989-03-14 | Swiss Aluminium Ltd. | Conduit for transporting finely-divided or fine-granular, dry bulk materials and a process for operation of same |
| EP0319596A1 (en) | 1987-12-07 | 1989-06-14 | Fuller Company | Apparatus for conveying hot finely divided material |
| US20070212174A1 (en) * | 2006-03-09 | 2007-09-13 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Workpiece conveyor and method of conveying workpiece |
| WO2014029913A1 (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2014-02-27 | Outotec Oyj | Method and arrangement for feeding fine-grained matter to a concentrate or matte burner of a suspension smelting furnace |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023207256A1 (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2023-11-02 | 佛山市科达机电有限公司 | Air intake and output pipeline for application in tunnel kiln and tunnel kiln |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2016245273A2 (en) | 2017-11-30 |
| FI20155245A7 (en) | 2016-10-08 |
| PL70575Y1 (en) | 2019-02-28 |
| AU2016102359A4 (en) | 2019-05-16 |
| AU2016245273A1 (en) | 2017-10-19 |
| ES1202038Y (en) | 2018-03-20 |
| DE212016000071U1 (en) | 2017-11-10 |
| PL126659U1 (en) | 2018-03-26 |
| FI20155245L (en) | 2016-10-08 |
| BR212017021543Y1 (en) | 2022-03-15 |
| JP3215715U (en) | 2018-04-12 |
| CL2017002534U1 (en) | 2018-03-16 |
| RU186384U1 (en) | 2019-01-17 |
| PH22017500006Y1 (en) | 2018-01-29 |
| KR20170003888U (en) | 2017-11-15 |
| PH22017500006U1 (en) | 2018-01-29 |
| ES1202038U (en) | 2017-12-27 |
| CN208591546U (en) | 2019-03-12 |
| BR212017021543U2 (en) | 2018-02-14 |
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