WO2016129517A1 - 亜リン酸化合物、その製造方法及びその用途 - Google Patents
亜リン酸化合物、その製造方法及びその用途 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016129517A1 WO2016129517A1 PCT/JP2016/053474 JP2016053474W WO2016129517A1 WO 2016129517 A1 WO2016129517 A1 WO 2016129517A1 JP 2016053474 W JP2016053474 W JP 2016053474W WO 2016129517 A1 WO2016129517 A1 WO 2016129517A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- butyl
- bis
- group
- hydroxy
- phosphorous acid
- Prior art date
Links
- -1 Phosphorous acid compound Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 184
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 27
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000005119 alkyl cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 38
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Natural products OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 17
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XUQNLOIVFHUMTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-hydroxy-5-nonyl-3-(1-phenylethyl)phenyl]methyl]-4-nonyl-6-(1-phenylethyl)phenol Chemical compound OC=1C(C(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC(CCCCCCCCC)=CC=1CC(C=1O)=CC(CCCCCCCCC)=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XUQNLOIVFHUMTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- RLHGFJMGWQXPBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-(1h-imidazol-5-ylmethyl)benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(CC=2NC=NC=2)=C1O RLHGFJMGWQXPBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 7
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Tridecanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCO XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VDVUCLWJZJHFAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(O)CC(C)(C)N1 VDVUCLWJZJHFAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 5
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 4
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940035437 1,3-propanediol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- ALVZNPYWJMLXKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,9-Nonanediol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCO ALVZNPYWJMLXKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RKMGAJGJIURJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1(C)CCCC(C)(C)N1 RKMGAJGJIURJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PFEFOYRSMXVNEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tritert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 PFEFOYRSMXVNEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KXPXKNBDCUOENF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(Octylthio)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCSCCO KXPXKNBDCUOENF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZPIRWAHWDCHWLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylsulfanylethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCSCCO ZPIRWAHWDCHWLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CKPKHTKLLYPGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6,6-dimethylheptane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CC(CCCCC(O)O)(C)C CKPKHTKLLYPGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- FPQJEXTVQZHURJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)oxamide Chemical compound OCCNC(=O)C(=O)NCCO FPQJEXTVQZHURJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 4
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical compound OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NWHNXXMYEICZAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-ol Chemical compound CN1C(C)(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C NWHNXXMYEICZAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BPXVHIRIPLPOPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound OCCN1C(=O)N(CCO)C(=O)N(CCO)C1=O BPXVHIRIPLPOPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- RSOILICUEWXSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1 RSOILICUEWXSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ZQBAKBUEJOMQEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid phenyl ester Natural products OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ZQBAKBUEJOMQEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 3
- 0 *c1cc(*O)cc(*)c1O Chemical compound *c1cc(*O)cc(*)c1O 0.000 description 2
- VCMZIKKVYXGKCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis(2,4-ditert-butyl-6-methylphenyl)-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol dihydroxyphosphanyl dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O.C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C(=CC(=C1)C(C)(C)C)C)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)C1=C(C=C(C=C1C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C VCMZIKKVYXGKCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGASRBUYZODJTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis(2,4-ditert-butylphenyl)-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol dihydroxyphosphanyl dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O.C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(C)(C)C)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)C1=C(C=C(C=C1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C RGASRBUYZODJTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LOMJGCFEVIUZMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,7,9-tetratert-butyl-11-(2-ethylhexoxy)-5h-benzo[d][1,3,2]benzodioxaphosphocine Chemical compound C1C2=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C2OP(OCC(CC)CCCC)OC2=C1C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C2C(C)(C)C LOMJGCFEVIUZMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYMKXVFDVQUQLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,7,9-tetratert-butyl-11-fluoro-5-methyl-5h-benzo[d][1,3,2]benzodioxaphosphocine Chemical compound CC1C2=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C2OP(F)OC2=C1C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C2C(C)(C)C MYMKXVFDVQUQLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydrobenzimidazole-2-thione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(S)=NC2=C1 YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VUJACKSETVFCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-ditert-butyl-2-phenoxy-2,4-dihydro-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N1CN=CN(C(C)(C)C)C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 VUJACKSETVFCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TUYBEVLJKZQJPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 19-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)heptatriacontan-19-ylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(P(O)(O)=O)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 TUYBEVLJKZQJPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MEZZCSHVIGVWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O MEZZCSHVIGVWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UESGEYFCYSJZSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,8,10-tetratert-butyl-6-hydroxybenzo[d][1,3,2]benzodioxaphosphepine Chemical compound O1P(O)OC2=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C2C2=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C21 UESGEYFCYSJZSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZXDDPOHVAMWLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZXDDPOHVAMWLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LXWZXEJDKYWBOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-ditert-butyl-6-[(3,5-ditert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]phenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O LXWZXEJDKYWBOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DXCHWXWXYPEZKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-ditert-butyl-6-[1-(3,5-ditert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=1C(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O DXCHWXWXYPEZKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GJDRKHHGPHLVNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-(diethoxyphosphorylmethyl)phenol Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 GJDRKHHGPHLVNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ONTODYXHFBKCDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1=NC=NC=N1 ONTODYXHFBKCDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZMWRRFHBXARRRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-4,6-bis(2-methylbutan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O ZMWRRFHBXARRRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LHPPDQUVECZQSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-4,6-ditert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O LHPPDQUVECZQSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WXHVQMGINBSVAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1 WXHVQMGINBSVAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ITLDHFORLZTRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-octoxyphenol Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1N1N=C2C=CC=CC2=N1 ITLDHFORLZTRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTNVDKBRTXEWQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-6-butan-2-yl-4-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O RTNVDKBRTXEWQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AKNMPWVTPUHKCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexyl-6-[(3-cyclohexyl-2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)methyl]-4-methylphenol Chemical compound OC=1C(C2CCCCC2)=CC(C)=CC=1CC(C=1O)=CC(C)=CC=1C1CCCCC1 AKNMPWVTPUHKCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GAODDBNJCKQQDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4,6-bis(octylsulfanylmethyl)phenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCSCC1=CC(C)=C(O)C(CSCCCCCCCC)=C1 GAODDBNJCKQQDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BHVGRRDNGXMZNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-(3-hydroxypropyl)-6-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(CCCO)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O BHVGRRDNGXMZNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HXIQYSLFEXIOAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)sulfanyl-5-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1SC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C HXIQYSLFEXIOAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PFANXOISJYKQRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-[1-(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)butyl]-5-methylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C(C)C=1C(CCC)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C PFANXOISJYKQRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XOUQAVYLRNOXDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-5-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C(O)=C1 XOUQAVYLRNOXDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DOYSUFYVCGEEOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-6-(3-tert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)sulfanylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC(SC=2C(=C(C=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O DOYSUFYVCGEEOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PZRWFKGUFWPFID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,9-dioctadecoxy-2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphosphaspiro[5.5]undecane Chemical compound C1OP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OCC21COP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC2 PZRWFKGUFWPFID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTYWXRDQWMRIIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C=CC(O)=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O CTYWXRDQWMRIIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPMYUUITDBHVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(O)=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O WPMYUUITDBHVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSZMLDPPGQRTQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methoxy]-3-oxopropanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(COC(=O)CC(O)=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O QSZMLDPPGQRTQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MDWVSAYEQPLWMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Methylenebis(2,6-di-tert-butylphenol) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 MDWVSAYEQPLWMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSAWBBYYMBQKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[3,5-bis[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-2,4,6-trimethylphenyl]methyl]-2,6-ditert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC1=C(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)=C(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)=C1CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 VSAWBBYYMBQKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YKVAWSVTEWXJGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-2-methylsulfanylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound CSC1=NC(Cl)=C2SC=CC2=N1 YKVAWSVTEWXJGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DBOSBRHMHBENLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-Butylphenyl Salicylate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O DBOSBRHMHBENLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AESQDCMZHBUWPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4h-1,3,2-dioxaphosphinine Chemical compound C1OPOC=C1 AESQDCMZHBUWPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ORUNCGHXFSNMGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)(C)(C)C=1C=C(C=C(C=1O)C)CCCOP(OCCCC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)C)O)C(C)(C)C)=O Chemical compound C(C)(C)(C)C=1C=C(C=C(C=1O)C)CCCOP(OCCCC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)C)O)C(C)(C)C)=O ORUNCGHXFSNMGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004709 Chlorinated polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MUXOBHXGJLMRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl succinate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCC(=O)OC MUXOBHXGJLMRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000572 Nylon 6/12 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FDBMBOYIVUGUSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N OP(O)OP(O)O.C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C(=CC(=C1)C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)C1=C(C=C(C=C1C(C)(C)C)C)C(C)(C)C Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O.C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C(=CC(=C1)C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)C1=C(C=C(C=C1C(C)(C)C)C)C(C)(C)C FDBMBOYIVUGUSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol, 2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-, phosphite (3:1) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(C)(C)C JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ACIAHEMYLLBZOI-ZZXKWVIFSA-N Unsaturated alcohol Chemical compound CC\C(CO)=C/C ACIAHEMYLLBZOI-ZZXKWVIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IORUEKDKNHHQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-tert-butyl-6-[(3-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)methyl]-4-methylphenyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)OC(=O)C=C)=C1O IORUEKDKNHHQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IIHJDDQNGRKRIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenyl] 2-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O IIHJDDQNGRKRIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DCBNMBIOGUANTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [5-[(5-benzoyl-4-hydroxy-2-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl]-phenylmethanone Chemical compound COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=C1CC(C(=CC=1O)OC)=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DCBNMBIOGUANTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 2
- DBECPNDSMYQTJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-phenylmethoxypiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC2CC(C)(C)N(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(C)(C)C2)CC(C)(C)N1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 DBECPNDSMYQTJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GOJOVSYIGHASEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) butanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 GOJOVSYIGHASEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XITRBUPOXXBIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 XITRBUPOXXBIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WXNRYSGJLQFHBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1O WXNRYSGJLQFHBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZEFSGHVBJCEKAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,4-ditert-butyl-6-methylphenyl) ethyl phosphite Chemical compound CC=1C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=1OP(OCC)OC1=C(C)C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(C)(C)C ZEFSGHVBJCEKAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A dialuminum;hexamagnesium;carbonate;hexadecahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A 0.000 description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GGSUCNLOZRCGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylaniline Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 GGSUCNLOZRCGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- SWRGUMCEJHQWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanedihydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C(=O)NN SWRGUMCEJHQWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 2
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910001701 hydrotalcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960001545 hydrotalcite Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000006078 metal deactivator Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UJRDRFZCRQNLJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-[3-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl]propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(=O)OC)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O UJRDRFZCRQNLJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FTWUXYZHDFCGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-diphenyloxamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=O)C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 FTWUXYZHDFCGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- QUAMTGJKVDWJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octabenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QUAMTGJKVDWJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxybenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004817 pentamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 2
- 229960000969 phenyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid di-n-butyl ester Natural products CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003235 pyrrolidines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940116351 sebacate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L sebacate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NZNAAUDJKMURFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrakis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) butane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CC(C(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1)C(C(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1)CC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 NZNAAUDJKMURFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ILWRPSCZWQJDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN(CC)CC ILWRPSCZWQJDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 2
- XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGKLOLBTFWFKOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-nonylphenyl) phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)CCCCCCCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1CCCCCCCCC WGKLOLBTFWFKOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WGVKWNUPNGFDFJ-DQCZWYHMSA-N β-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=CC(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C WGVKWNUPNGFDFJ-DQCZWYHMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GZIFEOYASATJEH-VHFRWLAGSA-N δ-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=CC(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 GZIFEOYASATJEH-VHFRWLAGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQEPZWYPQQKFLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,6-dihydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HQEPZWYPQQKFLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEBMSMUPGIOANU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CP(O)(O)=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O ZEBMSMUPGIOANU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAXWOADCWUUUNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,2,3-tetramethylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCCN(C)C1(C)C YAXWOADCWUUUNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAAZPARNPHGIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibromoethane Chemical compound BrCCBr PAAZPARNPHGIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCUCDZBNJKUDQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)nonadecyl 2-sulfanylacetate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(OC(=O)CS)C1=CC(C)=C(O)C(C)=C1 VCUCDZBNJKUDQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQQKTNDBASEZSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(octadecyldisulfanyl)octadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCSSCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC MQQKTNDBASEZSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEXRSLVRFLEMHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-o,4-o-bis[(4-tert-butyl-3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)methyl] benzene-1,4-dicarbothioate Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C)=C1COC(=S)C1=CC=C(C(=S)OCC=2C(=C(O)C(=CC=2C)C(C)(C)C)C)C=C1 KEXRSLVRFLEMHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXODBIRGIPGNQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-oxaspiro[5.5]undecane Chemical compound C1CCCCC21OCCCC2 HXODBIRGIPGNQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 1755-01-7 Chemical compound C1[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDWOTAMGTNNLHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 19-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)heptatriacontan-19-ylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(P(O)(O)=O)C1=CC(C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 CDWOTAMGTNNLHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCKYDNXQBUZUDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethyl-n-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)pentan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C BCKYDNXQBUZUDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIJIUJYANDSEKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)N QIJIUJYANDSEKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUAIOYWXCDLHKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tricyclohexylphenol Chemical compound OC1=C(C2CCCCC2)C=C(C2CCCCC2)C=C1C1CCCCC1 UUAIOYWXCDLHKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LASVAZQZFYZNPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound CC1=NC(C)=NC(C)=N1 LASVAZQZFYZNPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPLCSTZDXXUYDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dimethyl-6-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 OPLCSTZDXXUYDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZNRFEXEPBITDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(2-methylbutan-2-yl)benzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)CC)C=C1O CZNRFEXEPBITDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZODKRWQWUWGCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-di-tert-butylbenzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1O JZODKRWQWUWGCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FLLRQABPKFCXSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-ditert-butyl-4-methoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C FLLRQABPKFCXSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEWBOZCFGXOUQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6,7-trioxa-1-phosphabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-4-ylmethanol Chemical compound C1OP2OCC1(CO)CO2 YEWBOZCFGXOUQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFGVTUJBHHZRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-1,4-benzenediol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O JFGVTUJBHHZRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPLXHDXNCZNHRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-bis(dodecylsulfanylmethyl)-4-nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCSCC1=CC(CCCCCCCCC)=CC(CSCCCCCCCCCCCC)=C1O RPLXHDXNCZNHRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVUXDWXKPROUDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-ethylphenol Chemical compound CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 BVUXDWXKPROUDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKCPKDPYUFEZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O DKCPKDPYUFEZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRAQIHUDFAFXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dicyclopentyl-4-methylphenol Chemical compound OC=1C(C2CCCC2)=CC(C)=CC=1C1CCCC1 FRAQIHUDFAFXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBYWTKPHBLYYFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-(2-methylpropyl)phenol Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 JBYWTKPHBLYYFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCXYLTWTWUGEAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-(methoxymethyl)phenol Chemical compound COCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 SCXYLTWTWUGEAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UDFARPRXWMDFQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methylsulfanylmethyl]phenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CSCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 UDFARPRXWMDFQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHPKIUDQDCWRKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-[2-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 QHPKIUDQDCWRKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FURXDDVXYNEWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-[[4-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyanilino)-6-octylsulfanyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]phenol Chemical compound N=1C(NC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=NC(SCCCCCCCC)=NC=1NC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 FURXDDVXYNEWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTOZVEXLKURGKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-[[4-[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-2,3,5,6-tetramethylphenyl]methyl]phenol Chemical compound CC=1C(C)=C(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)=C(C)C=1CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 RTOZVEXLKURGKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HWRLEEPNFJNTOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC=NC=N1 HWRLEEPNFJNTOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBOGPIWNHXHYHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxy-5-octylphenyl)sulfanyl-4-octylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C(SC=2C(=CC=C(CCCCCCCC)C=2)O)=C1 LBOGPIWNHXHYHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLMGIWHWWWXXME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CC(O)=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O QLMGIWHWWWXXME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYAZLDLPUNDVAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1 IYAZLDLPUNDVAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKFWDZZZLYALIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenol;2-tert-butyl-6-(5-chlorobenzotriazol-2-yl)-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(N2N=C3C=C(Cl)C=CC3=N2)=C1O.CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1 XKFWDZZZLYALIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMKUCEKWZPQDEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-methylphenol;2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1N1N=C2C=CC=CC2=N1.CC1=CC=C(O)C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1 LMKUCEKWZPQDEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRWJQQOMIIBIST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-6-[[3-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-tert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl]methyl]-4-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=NN1C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)O)=C1O NRWJQQOMIIBIST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWSZDQRGNFLMJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dibutylamino)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCN(CCO)CCCC IWSZDQRGNFLMJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XQESJWNDTICJHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-hydroxy-5-methyl-3-nonylphenyl)methyl]-4-methyl-6-nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(CCCCCCCCC)C=C(C)C=2)O)=C1O XQESJWNDTICJHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCGAFSOOJHZRCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methoxycarbonyl]hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(C(O)=O)C(=O)OCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 JCGAFSOOJHZRCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YQQAAUCBTNZUQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1-(2-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)butyl]-4,6-dimethylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(C)=CC(C)=C(O)C=1C(CCC)C1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1O YQQAAUCBTNZUQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWISUSVXOIDKJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-hydroxy-5-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenyl]sulfanyl-4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenol;nickel Chemical compound [Ni].CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(SC=2C(=CC=C(C=2)C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)O)=C1 TWISUSVXOIDKJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FESJNIGBEZWAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4,6-bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-5-(2-hydroxy-3-octoxypropoxy)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCC(O)COCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C(=CC(C)=CC=2)C)=NC(C=2C(=CC(C)=CC=2)C)=N1 FESJNIGBEZWAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSSVCEUEVMALRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4,6-bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-5-(octyloxy)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C(=CC(C)=CC=2)C)=NC(C=2C(=CC(C)=CC=2)C)=N1 ZSSVCEUEVMALRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPMUMRCRKFBYIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4,6-bis(2-hydroxy-4-octoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-5-octoxyphenol Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C(=CC(OCCCCCCCC)=CC=2)O)=NC(C=2C(=CC(OCCCCCCCC)=CC=2)O)=N1 WPMUMRCRKFBYIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPUPWUDXQCOMBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4,6-bis(4-methylphenyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-5-octoxyphenol Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C=CC(C)=CC=2)=NC(C=2C=CC(C)=CC=2)=N1 NPUPWUDXQCOMBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHIVRACNDKRDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-6-(2-hydroxy-4-propoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-5-propoxyphenol Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCC)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C(=CC(C)=CC=2)C)=NC(C=2C(=CC(OCCC)=CC=2)O)=N1 HHIVRACNDKRDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKMNWICOBCDSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-yl]ethyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCCN2C(CC(CC2(C)C)OC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(C)C)=C1 SKMNWICOBCDSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCWTZPKMFNRUAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-4,6-bis(octylsulfanylmethyl)phenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCSCC1=CC(CC)=C(O)C(CSCCCCCCCC)=C1 NCWTZPKMFNRUAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHHLLQVLJAUUDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 3-[3-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl]propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O LHHLLQVLJAUUDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWEVLIFGIMIQHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 3-[3-tert-butyl-5-(5-chlorobenzotriazol-2-yl)-4-hydroxyphenyl]propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=CC(N2N=C3C=C(Cl)C=CC3=N2)=C1O AWEVLIFGIMIQHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UORSDGBOJHYJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-n'-(2-hydroxybenzoyl)benzohydrazide Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)NNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O UORSDGBOJHYJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJSJXRMQLWUZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-n'-[(2-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]benzohydrazide Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1CNNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O SJSJXRMQLWUZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZZYGYNZAOVRTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-n-(1h-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)benzamide Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=NC=NN1 MZZYGYNZAOVRTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- SNHZNFDWSYMNDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-n-(2-methylbutan-2-yl)butan-2-amine Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC SNHZNFDWSYMNDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBCXBQGBKFIUOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-n-(2-methylpentan-2-yl)pentan-2-amine Chemical compound CCCC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CCC QBCXBQGBKFIUOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GELMWIVBBPAMIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-2-amine Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)N GELMWIVBBPAMIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMMZCWZIJXAGKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpent-2-ene Chemical compound CCC=C(C)C JMMZCWZIJXAGKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPNJYXKRHWAPHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentan-2-amine Chemical compound CCCC(C)(C)N KPNJYXKRHWAPHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=N1 BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZYJXQDCMXTWHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4,6-bis(octylsulfanylmethyl)phenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCSCC1=CC(CSCCCCCCCC)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 ZYJXQDCMXTWHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRSMRWZKQUTRTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-(10-hydroxydecyl)-6-methylphenol Chemical compound C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C(=CC(=C1)CCCCCCCCCCO)C)O QRSMRWZKQUTRTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVEDIBNRLLYWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-6-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(CCO)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O IVEDIBNRLLYWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHKGWJHJJZJZGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-(2-methylpropyl)phenol Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 DHKGWJHJJZJZGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBTBWJMFZMBOHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-(25-hydroxypentacosyl)-6-methylphenol Chemical compound C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C(=CC(=C1)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO)C)O IBTBWJMFZMBOHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFHKLSPMRRWLKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)sulfanyl-6-methylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(SC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)=C1 YFHKLSPMRRWLKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNOAMAIYLHZSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-(4-hydroxybutyl)-6-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(CCCCO)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O RNOAMAIYLHZSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTZMGDMDGDXXQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-(5-hydroxypentyl)-6-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(CCCCCO)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O BTZMGDMDGDXXQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPFFETROZDUIOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(CO)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O XPFFETROZDUIOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKLRVTKRKFEVQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-[(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)methyl]-6-methylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)=C1 RKLRVTKRKFEVQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJBOJSJSDIRUGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-[2-(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)-4-dodecylsulfanylbutan-2-yl]-5-methylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C(C)C=1C(C)(CCSCCCCCCCCCCCC)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C JJBOJSJSDIRUGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZHCVNIARUXHAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-ethylphenol Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 LZHCVNIARUXHAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQWCQFCZUNBTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-6-(3-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)sulfanyl-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(SC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O MQWCQFCZUNBTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPNYZBKIGXGYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-6-[(3-tert-butyl-5-ethyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-4-ethylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CC)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(CC)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O GPNYZBKIGXGYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSDGIPHDJGZZNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-bis[1-carboxy-2-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]-2,6-bis[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methylidene]-4,4-dimethylheptanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C=C(CC(C)(C)C(C(=CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)=O)(C(=CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)=O)C(=CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)=C1 BSDGIPHDJGZZNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLUZWKKWWSCRSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,9-bis(8-methylnonoxy)-2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphosphaspiro[5.5]undecane Chemical compound C1OP(OCCCCCCCC(C)C)OCC21COP(OCCCCCCCC(C)C)OC2 YLUZWKKWWSCRSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBHUTHZPCWZNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,5-dicyclohexyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC=1C(C2CCCCC2)=CC(CCC(=O)O)=CC=1C1CCCCC1 DBHUTHZPCWZNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCILJBJJZALOAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-n'-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]propanehydrazide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)NNC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 HCILJBJJZALOAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YOALMMLWFAFISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-oxo-3-tridecoxypropyl)sulfanylpropanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(O)=O YOALMMLWFAFISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FLZYQMOKBVFXJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(CCC(O)=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O FLZYQMOKBVFXJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXNJOBMZUXWUBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(3,5-ditert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)methoxy]-3-oxopropanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(COC(=O)CC(O)=O)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 FXNJOBMZUXWUBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFORJTXNUVBLOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-tert-butyl-5-(5-chlorobenzotriazol-2-yl)-4-hydroxyphenyl]propanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(O)=O)=CC(N2N=C3C=C(Cl)C=CC3=N2)=C1O NFORJTXNUVBLOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLSFNNJLUYMOJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-dimethyl-3,3-bis(1-oxo-1-sulfanylpentadecan-2-yl)-2,6-di(tridecyl)heptanebis(thioic S-acid) Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C(S)=O)CC(C)(C)C(C(CCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(S)=O)(C(CCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(S)=O)C(CCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(S)=O QLSFNNJLUYMOJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRLSTWVLSWCGBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-((4,6-bis(octylthio)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)-2,6-di-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCSC1=NC(SCCCCCCCC)=NC(NC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=N1 QRLSTWVLSWCGBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STEYNUVPFMIUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Hydroxy-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(O)CC(C)(C)N1CCO STEYNUVPFMIUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminocyclohexyl)methyl]cyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CC(N)CCC1CC1CCC(N)CC1 DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGEJJASMUCILJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-[4,6-bis[2-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]ethyl]-2,6-ditert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC=2N=C(CCC=3C=C(C(O)=C(C=3)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)N=C(CCC=3C=C(C(O)=C(C=3)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)N=2)=C1 VGEJJASMUCILJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPFNETHQMGLZAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-[4,6-bis[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propyl]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]propyl]-2,6-ditert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCCC=2N=C(CCCC=3C=C(C(O)=C(C=3)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)N=C(CCCC=3C=C(C(O)=C(C=3)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)N=2)=C1 DPFNETHQMGLZAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FROCQMFXPIROOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4,6-bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]benzene-1,3-diol Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C(=CC(C)=CC=2)C)=NC(C=2C(=CC(O)=CC=2)O)=N1 FROCQMFXPIROOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQEWLSSYDWGOFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-hydroxy-2,5-bis(2-methylbutan-2-yl)phenyl]sulfanyl-2,5-bis(2-methylbutan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)CC)=CC(SC=2C(=CC(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)CC)C(C)(C)CC)=C1C(C)(C)CC WQEWLSSYDWGOFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTWGHNZAQVTLSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-butyl-2,6-ditert-butylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 WTWGHNZAQVTLSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDZBAYGNTNYHAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-n-phenyloctadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)CCC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 RDZBAYGNTNYHAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- UXMKUNDWNZNECH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2,6-di(nonyl)phenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC(C)=CC(CCCCCCCCC)=C1O UXMKUNDWNZNECH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJHKARPEMHIIQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-octadecoxy-2,6-diphenylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(O)C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 JJHKARPEMHIIQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWSMKYBKUPAEJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-Chloro-2-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(N2N=C3C=C(Cl)C=CC3=N2)=C1O UWSMKYBKUPAEJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVVFVKJZNVSANF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]hexyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 ZVVFVKJZNVSANF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGYGESJVCCOGHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptyl 3-[3-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl]propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(=O)OCCCCCC(C)C)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O DGYGESJVCCOGHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYKDWFISECGBHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-n-[3-[2-[[4,6-bis[butyl-(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-[3-[[4,6-bis[butyl-(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]propyl]amino]ethylamino]propyl]-2-n,4-n-dibutyl-2-n,4-n-bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentame Chemical compound N=1C(NCCCNCCN(CCCNC=2N=C(N=C(N=2)N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)C=2N=C(N=C(N=2)N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)=NC(N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)=NC=1N(CCCC)C1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1 SYKDWFISECGBHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWXXKGVQBCBSFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-n-[3-[[4,6-bis[butyl-(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-[2-[[4,6-bis[butyl-(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-[3-[[4,6-bis[butyl-(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]ami Chemical compound N=1C(NCCCN(CCN(CCCNC=2N=C(N=C(N=2)N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)C=2N=C(N=C(N=2)N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)C=2N=C(N=C(N=2)N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)=NC(N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)=NC=1N(CCCC)C1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1 OWXXKGVQBCBSFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZVHEAJQGPRDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 GZVHEAJQGPRDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Chemical class C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- SDDLEVPIDBLVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol Z Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)CCCCC1 SDDLEVPIDBLVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYSPBUCXNAAEPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)(C)(C)C=1C=C(C=C(C=1O)C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)C)O)C(C)(C)C)=O Chemical compound C(C)(C)(C)C=1C=C(C=C(C=1O)C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)C)O)C(C)(C)C)=O LYSPBUCXNAAEPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXSSAVGAVHEFHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)(C)(C)C=1C=C(C=C(C=1O)C)CCCCCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)C)O)C(C)(C)C)=O Chemical compound C(C)(C)(C)C=1C=C(C=C(C=1O)C)CCCCCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)C)O)C(C)(C)C)=O VXSSAVGAVHEFHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAQYEMFLOINPFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)(C)(C)C=1C=C(C=C(C=1O)C)CCCCCOP(OCCCCCC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)C)O)C(C)(C)C)=O Chemical compound C(C)(C)(C)C=1C=C(C=C(C=1O)C)CCCCCOP(OCCCCCC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)C)O)C(C)(C)C)=O XAQYEMFLOINPFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOVFHSLAEMCRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)(C)(C)C=1C=C(C=C(C=1O)C)CCCCOP(OCCCCC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)C)O)C(C)(C)C)=O Chemical compound C(C)(C)(C)C=1C=C(C=C(C=1O)C)CCCCOP(OCCCCC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)C)O)C(C)(C)C)=O MOVFHSLAEMCRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical class NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910020366 ClO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZIFEOYASATJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-delta tocopherol Natural products OC1=CC(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 GZIFEOYASATJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004641 Diallyl-phthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- GHKOFFNLGXMVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Didodecyl thiobispropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC GHKOFFNLGXMVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920010126 Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHSPJQZRQAJPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-alpha-Methylhistamine Chemical compound CNCCC1=CN=CN1 PHSPJQZRQAJPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003189 Nylon 4,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000305 Nylon 6,10 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000393 Nylon 6/6T Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RCZRMCMDNRCJSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N OP(O)OP(O)O.C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C(=CC(=C1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)C1=C(C=C(C=C1C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O.C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C(=CC(=C1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)C1=C(C=C(C=C1C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C RCZRMCMDNRCJSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDVDLQFPDLTOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-L O[AlH]O Chemical compound O[AlH]O HDVDLQFPDLTOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Chemical class O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004283 SiO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003490 Thiodipropionic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011954 Ziegler–Natta catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- FCVNBRHDWFVUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-methyloctyl] 2-sulfanylacetate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCC(OC(=O)CS)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 FCVNBRHDWFVUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWXBHTZSYYGCSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(carbamoylamino)phenyl]arsonic acid Chemical compound NC(=O)NC1=CC=C([As](O)(O)=O)C=C1 WWXBHTZSYYGCSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHFMFWAFQGUGOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [5-(4-tert-butylbenzoyl)-2,4-dihydroxyphenyl]-(4-tert-butylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1O HHFMFWAFQGUGOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKFMOTBTFHXWCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M [AlH2]O Chemical compound [AlH2]O RKFMOTBTFHXWCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008431 aliphatic amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000095 alkaline earth hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940087168 alpha tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QPINNZQRJWCSLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,4-diol;2,6-ditert-butyl-4-methoxyphenol Chemical class OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.COC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 QPINNZQRJWCSLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000649 benzylidene group Chemical group [H]C(=[*])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940066595 beta tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- FLPKSBDJMLUTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl) 2-butyl-2-[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]propanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)C(C(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1)(CCCC)CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 FLPKSBDJMLUTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLHNOZQXRABONJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(1-cyclohexyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC2CC(C)(C)N(OC3CCCCC3)C(C)(C)C2)CC(C)(C)N1OC1CCCCC1 DLHNOZQXRABONJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSIVCXJNIBEGCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-octoxypiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(OCCCCCCCC)C(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(OCCCCCCCC)C(C)(C)C1 OSIVCXJNIBEGCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZRMYAIVHSRUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,4-ditert-butyl-6-methylphenyl) methyl phosphite Chemical compound CC=1C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=1OP(OC)OC1=C(C)C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(C)(C)C VZRMYAIVHSRUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJZRGIRJHDINMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) hexanedioate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(OC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 OJZRGIRJHDINMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC=C QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OCWYEMOEOGEQAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bumetrizole Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(N2N=C3C=C(Cl)C=CC3=N2)=C1O OCWYEMOEOGEQAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGAUUQHSCNMCAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O GGAUUQHSCNMCAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006363 carbonyl oxy alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001907 coumarones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010389 delta-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SZRLKIKBPASKQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyldithiocarbamic acid Chemical compound CCCCN(C(S)=S)CCCC SZRLKIKBPASKQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940117389 dichlorobenzene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FVCOIAYSJZGECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCN(O)CC FVCOIAYSJZGECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQEPQKRGTBAQRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctadecyl 2-[(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)methyl]propanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)CC1=CC(C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 KQEPQKRGTBAQRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl carbonate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- PWWSSIYVTQUJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N distearyl thiodipropionate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PWWSSIYVTQUJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMUCVNSKULGPQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanedioic acid;hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN.OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZMUCVNSKULGPQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRZCFXQTVDJDGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 3-(3-octadecoxy-3-oxopropyl)sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC RRZCFXQTVDJDGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCPKSFINULVDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N drometrizole Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1 MCPKSFINULVDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005558 epichlorohydrin rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CGPRUXZTHGTMKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=C.CCOC(=O)C=C CGPRUXZTHGTMKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAJNXBNRYMEYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=C(C#N)C(=O)OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 IAJNXBNRYMEYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUKWPCXMNZAXLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-nonylsulfanyl-4-oxo-1h-pyrimidine-6-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCSC1=NC(=O)C=C(C(=O)OCC)N1 TUKWPCXMNZAXLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010382 gamma-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012433 hydrogen halide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000039 hydrogen halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006289 hydroxybenzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002476 indolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000752 ionisation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002690 malonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002696 manganese Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000113 methacrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLHVVXPANRWPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-[3-tert-butyl-5-(5-chlorobenzotriazol-2-yl)-3-hydroxycyclohexa-1,5-dien-1-yl]propanoate Chemical compound C(C)(C)(C)C1(CC(=CC(=C1)CCC(=O)OC)N1N=C2C(=N1)C=CC(=C2)Cl)O SLHVVXPANRWPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- YIMHRDBSVCPJOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(2-ethoxyphenyl)-n-(2-ethylphenyl)oxamide Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=O)C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1CC YIMHRDBSVCPJOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKJARPDLRWBRAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1NCCCCCCNC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 UKJARPDLRWBRAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJFPXDGPJMHQMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-bis[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]oxamide Chemical compound CN(C)CCCNC(=O)C(=O)NCCCN(C)C ZJFPXDGPJMHQMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDLNUIWJEDITCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-di(tetradecyl)hydroxylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC DDLNUIWJEDITCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXELTROTKVKZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dibenzylhydroxylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CN(O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GXELTROTKVKZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHXOCDLHWYUUAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-didodecylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN(O)CCCCCCCCCCCC DHXOCDLHWYUUAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTXXCIYKATWWQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dihexadecylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC OTXXCIYKATWWQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITUWQZXQRZLLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dioctadecylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC ITUWQZXQRZLLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQAJFRSBFZAUPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dioctylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN(O)CCCCCCCC WQAJFRSBFZAUPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- ZRPOKHXBOZQSOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl-n-octadecylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC ZRPOKHXBOZQSOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGCBLWIBXXQTAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexadecyl-n-octadecylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC WGCBLWIBXXQTAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CATWEXRJGNBIJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-tert-butyl-2-methylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C CATWEXRJGNBIJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XQAABEDPVQWFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl 3-[3-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl]propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O XQAABEDPVQWFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011990 phillips catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001627 poly(4-methyl styrene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002589 poly(vinylethylene) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003251 poly(α-methylstyrene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005629 polypropylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007151 ring opening polymerisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZHROMWXOTYBIMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;1,3,7,9-tetratert-butyl-11-oxido-5h-benzo[d][1,3,2]benzodioxaphosphocine 11-oxide Chemical compound [Na+].C1C2=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C2OP([O-])(=O)OC2=C1C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C2C(C)(C)C ZHROMWXOTYBIMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SNAQARSCIHDMGI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;bis(4-tert-butylphenyl) phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP([O-])(=O)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1 SNAQARSCIHDMGI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940114926 stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylamine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LVEOKSIILWWVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl 3-(3-oxo-3-tetradecoxypropyl)sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCC LVEOKSIILWWVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydropyrrole Substances C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUPCFMITFBVJMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrakis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl) butane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CC(C(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1)C(C(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1)CC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1 WUPCFMITFBVJMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Chemical class OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IVIIAEVMQHEPAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridodecyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCCCCCC IVIIAEVMQHEPAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNUJLMSKURPSHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctadecyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CNUJLMSKURPSHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UIYCHXAGWOYNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl sulfide Chemical group C=CSC=C UIYCHXAGWOYNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- BOXSVZNGTQTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dibutyldithiocarbamate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCC.CCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCC BOXSVZNGTQTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011590 β-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000007680 β-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002478 γ-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002446 δ-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/08—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/141—Esters of phosphorous acids
- C07F9/145—Esters of phosphorous acids with hydroxyaryl compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/08—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/141—Esters of phosphorous acids
- C07F9/1414—Esters of phosphorous acids with arylalkanols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/08—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/141—Esters of phosphorous acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
- C08K5/52—Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
- C08K5/524—Esters of phosphorous acids, e.g. of H3PO3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K15/00—Anti-oxidant compositions; Compositions inhibiting chemical change
- C09K15/04—Anti-oxidant compositions; Compositions inhibiting chemical change containing organic compounds
- C09K15/06—Anti-oxidant compositions; Compositions inhibiting chemical change containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- C09K15/08—Anti-oxidant compositions; Compositions inhibiting chemical change containing organic compounds containing oxygen containing a phenol or quinone moiety
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K15/00—Anti-oxidant compositions; Compositions inhibiting chemical change
- C09K15/04—Anti-oxidant compositions; Compositions inhibiting chemical change containing organic compounds
- C09K15/32—Anti-oxidant compositions; Compositions inhibiting chemical change containing organic compounds containing two or more of boron, silicon, phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K15/00—Anti-oxidant compositions; Compositions inhibiting chemical change
- C09K15/04—Anti-oxidant compositions; Compositions inhibiting chemical change containing organic compounds
- C09K15/32—Anti-oxidant compositions; Compositions inhibiting chemical change containing organic compounds containing two or more of boron, silicon, phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal
- C09K15/322—Anti-oxidant compositions; Compositions inhibiting chemical change containing organic compounds containing two or more of boron, silicon, phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing only phosphorus
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel phosphorous acid compound, a method for producing the same, and a use thereof as a stabilizer for organic materials.
- a cyclic phosphite having a carbonyloxyalkylene group has been proposed as a solution to the problem of phosphorus antioxidants (Patent Document 1).
- Patent Document 1 A cyclic phosphite having a carbonyloxyalkylene group has been proposed as a solution to the problem of phosphorus antioxidants.
- Patent Document 2 A cyclic phosphite having a carbonyloxyalkylene group has been proposed as a solution to the problem of phosphorus antioxidants.
- Patent Document 1 A cyclic phosphite having a carbonyloxyalkylene group
- Patent Document 2 JP-A-5-86084 Japanese Patent No. 3876479
- An object of the present invention is to provide a novel compound excellent in improving the thermal stability and oxidation stability of an organic material.
- the present inventors have made extensive studies on the phosphorous acid compound, found a novel phosphorous acid compound, and have completed the present invention.
- thermoplastic resin is polyolefin or engineering plastic.
- a stabilized organic material composition comprising the organic material and the phosphorous acid compound according to [1].
- the organic material is a thermoplastic resin.
- the thermoplastic resin is polyolefin or engineering plastic.
- the phosphorous acid compound of the present invention is excellent in improving the thermal stability and oxidation stability of organic materials such as thermoplastic resins.
- Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms represented by R 1 in the formula (I) include, for example, methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, i-propyl group, n-butyl group, i- Examples thereof include a butyl group, sec-butyl group, t-butyl group, t-pentyl group, i-octyl group, t-octyl group, and 2-ethylhexyl group.
- Examples of the aralkyl group having 7 to 12 carbon atoms represented by R 1 in the formula (I) include benzyl group, ⁇ -methylbenzyl group, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylbenzyl group and the like.
- Examples of the aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms represented by R 1 in the formula (I) include a phenyl group and a tolyl group.
- the alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms represented by R 1 is preferably a t-butyl group.
- Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms represented by R 2 in the formula (I) include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, and an i-propyl group.
- R 2 is preferably a methyl group.
- R 3 in formula (I) is preferably a propylene group, a trimethylene group, a tetramethylene group, or a pentamethylene group.
- the phosphorous acid compound represented by the above formula (I) is, for example, the formula (II): [Wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are as defined above. ] It can manufacture by making the phenolic compound shown by and phosphorus trihalide react.
- phosphorus trihalides examples include phosphorus trichloride and phosphorus tribromide.
- phosphorus trichloride is preferably used.
- dehydrohalogenating agents such as amines, pyridines, pyrrolidines, amides, alkali metals or alkaline earth metals
- the reaction can also be promoted by the coexistence of the hydroxide.
- one kind of dehydrohalogenating agent or alkali metal or alkaline earth metal hydroxide may be used, or two or more of these may be used in combination.
- amines Any of primary amines, secondary amines, and tertiary amines may be used as amines.
- triethylamine is preferably used from the viewpoint of facilitating the reaction.
- Examples of pyridines include pyridine and picoline, and pyridine is preferably used.
- Examples of pyrrolidines include 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidine.
- Examples of amides include N, N-dimethylformamide and N, N-dimethylacetamide, and N, N-dimethylformamide is preferably used.
- the dehydrohalogenating agent as described above performs the above reaction by forming a salt with a hydrogen halide formed by reacting a phenol compound represented by the formula (II) with phosphorus trihalide. This is preferable because it can be promoted. Moreover, since the salt formed precipitates, it is preferable also in the point which can remove a salt easily by filtration.
- alkali metal or alkaline earth metal hydroxide examples include sodium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide, and sodium hydroxide is preferably used.
- the reaction is usually performed in an organic solvent.
- the organic solvent is not particularly limited as long as it does not inhibit the reaction, and examples thereof include aromatic hydrocarbons, aliphatic hydrocarbons, oxygen-containing hydrocarbons, and halogenated hydrocarbons.
- the reaction may be performed in one kind of organic solvent, in a mixed solvent of two or more kinds of organic solvents, or in a mixed solvent of the organic solvent and another solvent. .
- Examples of aromatic hydrocarbons include benzene, toluene, xylene, and ethylbenzene.
- Examples of the aliphatic hydrocarbon include n-hexane, n-heptane, n-octane and the like.
- Examples of the oxygen-containing hydrocarbon include diethyl ether, dibutyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane and the like.
- Examples of the halogenated hydrocarbon include chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, monochlorobenzene, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, dichlorobenzene and the like.
- Phosphorus trihalide is preferably used in an amount of about 1 to 1.1 mol times, more preferably about 1 to 1.05 mol times relative to the phenol compound represented by formula (II). .
- the dehydrohalogenating agent is preferably used in an amount of about 0.05 to 2.4 mol times relative to phosphorus trihalide, and about 2 to 2.1 mol times. More preferably, it is used in an amount of. This reaction is usually carried out in an inert gas atmosphere such as nitrogen.
- the reaction between the phenol compound represented by the formula (II) and phosphorus trihalide is usually performed at a temperature of about ⁇ 10 to 200 ° C.
- a reaction mixture containing the compound represented by the formula (V) is obtained. It is preferable to add water or the like to the reaction mixture to deactivate the by-product halide or the remaining unreacted halide. At that time, the compound represented by the formula (V) is hydrolyzed to produce the phosphorous acid compound of the present invention represented by the formula (I). In addition, the compound represented by the formula (V) is hydrolyzed by moisture in the air during post-treatment such as crystallization and column chromatography even without a halide deactivation step by adding water or the like. The phosphorous acid compound of the present invention represented by the formula (I) can be obtained.
- phosphite compound represented by the formula (I) for example, Bis [3- (3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) propyl] phosphonate, Bis [4- (3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) butyl] phosphonate, Bis [5- (3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) pentyl] phosphonate, Bis [10- (3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) decyl] phosphonate, And bis [25- (3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) pentacosyl] phosphonate. Of these compounds, bis [3- (3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) propyl] phosphonate is preferred.
- the phenol compound represented by the formula (II) used in the production method of the present invention is obtained by, for example, reacting an unsaturated alcohol with a phenol compound in the presence of a base according to Patent Nos. 3915333 and 4013810.
- a base according to Patent Nos. 3915333 and 4013810.
- the base include alkali metals such as lithium, hydroxides of alkali metals, hydrides, carbonates, alkoxides, amides, and alkaline earth metals such as calcium, hydroxides of alkaline earth metals, hydrides, and carbonates. Examples include salts, alkoxides, and amides.
- the amount of the base used is usually about 0.01 to 1 mol times with respect to the phenol compound represented by the following formula (III), for example.
- Examples of the phenol compound include the following formula (III): [Wherein R 1 and R 2 are as defined above. ] The compound shown by these is mentioned.
- Examples of the unsaturated alcohol include the following formula (IV): [Wherein, R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and n represents an integer of 0 to 22. ] The compound shown by these is mentioned.
- the compound represented by the formula (IV) has 3 to 25 carbon atoms.
- the amount of the unsaturated alcohol compound to be used is usually about 0.1 to 10 mol times with respect to the phenol compound represented by the formula (III), for example.
- the reaction system When a base, a phenol compound and an unsaturated alcohol compound are charged simultaneously and reacted, the reaction system is usually sealed and the reaction is carried out at a temperature equal to or higher than the boiling point of the unsaturated alcohol compound. Usually, the reaction temperature is about 100 to 300 ° C.
- the reaction is carried out in the presence or absence of a reaction solvent.
- a reaction solvent an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, an ether solvent such as diethyl ether, an aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent such as n-hexane, or an alcohol solvent such as n-butyl alcohol may be used. it can.
- the reaction solvent may be a single solvent or a mixed solvent. When the solvent is used, the amount used is usually about 0.1 to 5 times the mass of the phenol compound represented by the formula (III), for example.
- Examples of the phenol compound represented by the formula (II) include: 2-t-butyl-4- (hydroxymethyl) -6-methylphenol, 2-t-butyl-4- (2-hydroxyethyl) -6-methylphenol, 2-t-butyl-4- (3-hydroxypropyl) -6-methylphenol, 2-t-butyl-4- (4-hydroxybutyl) -6-methylphenol, 2-t-butyl-4- (5-hydroxypentyl) -6-methylphenol, 2-t-butyl-4- (10-hydroxydecyl) -6-methylphenol, And 2-t-butyl-4- (25-hydroxypentacosyl) -6-methylphenol.
- the hydrolysis resistance of the phosphite compound can also be improved by adding amines, acid-bonded metal salts and the like to the phosphite compound of the present invention represented by the formula (I).
- amines examples include trialkanolamines such as triethanolamine, tripropanolamine, tri-i-propanolamine, diethanolamine, dipropanolamine, di-i-propanolamine, tetraethanolethylenediamine, tetra-i Dialkanolamines such as 2-propanolethylenediamine, monoalkanolamines such as dibutylethanolamine and dibutyl-i-propanolamine, aromatic amines such as 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-triazine, di Alkylamines such as butylamine, piperidine, 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine, 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine, hexamethylenetetramine, triethylenediamine, triethylenetetramine, tetraethylene Penta Examples include polyalkylene polyamines such as min, and hindered amine light stabilizers described later.
- a long chain aliphatic amine described in JP-A-61-63686 a compound containing a sterically hindered amine group described in JP-A-6-329830, and a hindered dye described in JP-A-7-90270.
- Peridinyl light stabilizers, organic amines described in JP-A-7-278164, and the like can also be used.
- the use ratio of amines to the phosphite compound is usually about 0.01 to 25% by mass based on the total amount of the phosphite compound represented by the formula (I).
- Examples of acid-bonded metal salts include hydrotalcites.
- Examples of hydrotalcites include double salt compounds represented by the following formula. M 2+ 1-x ⁇ M 3+ x ⁇ (OH ⁇ ) 2 ⁇ (A n ⁇ ) x / n ⁇ pH 2 O [ Wherein M 2+ represents Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Zn, Pb, Sn and / or Ni, M 3+ represents Al, B or Bi, and n represents a numerical value of 1 to 4, x represents a numerical value of 0 to 0.5, and p represents a numerical value of 0 to 2.
- a n ⁇ represents an anion having a valence of n.
- valence n anion represented by A n ⁇ include, for example, OH ⁇ , Cl ⁇ , Br ⁇ , I ⁇ , ClO 4 ⁇ , HCO 3 ⁇ , C 6 H 5 COO ⁇ , CO 3. 2-, SO 2-, - OOCCOO - , (CHOHCOO) 2 2-, C 2 H 4 (COO) 2 2-, (CH 2 COO) 2 2-, CH 3 CHOHCOO -, SiO 3 2-, SiO 4 4- , Fe (CN) 6 4 ⁇ , BO 3 ⁇ , PO 3 3 ⁇ , HPO 4 2 ⁇ and the like.
- hydrotalcites represented by the above formula more preferred are hydrotalcites represented by the following formula, for example. Mg 1-x Al x (OH) 2 (CO 3 ) x / 2 ⁇ pH 2 O [Wherein x and p are as defined above. ] Hydrotalcites may be natural products or synthetic products, and can be used regardless of their crystal structure, crystal particle diameter, and the like. Furthermore, ultrafine zinc oxide described in JP-A-6-329830, inorganic compounds described in JP-A-7-278164, and the like can also be used as acid-bonded metal salts. The use ratio of the acid-bonded metal salt to the phosphite compound is usually about 0.01 to 25% by mass based on the total amount of the phosphite compound represented by the formula (I).
- the organic material can be stabilized by reducing thermal deterioration and oxidation deterioration of the organic material. Therefore, the phosphorous acid compound of this invention is suitable as an active ingredient of the stabilizer for organic materials.
- the present invention relates to a stabilizer for an organic material containing the phosphorous acid compound of the present invention represented by the formula (I), an organic material in which the phosphorous acid compound of the present invention represented by the formula (I) is added to the organic material.
- a stabilization method and a stabilized organic material composition comprising the organic material and the phosphorous acid compound of the invention of formula (I).
- the phosphite compound of the present invention represented by the formula (I) one type of phosphite compound represented by the formula (I) may be used, or the phosphite compound represented by the formula (I) is used. Two or more types of phosphorous acid compounds may be used in combination.
- the organic material may be one kind of organic material or a mixture of two or more kinds of organic materials.
- Polyethylene for example, high density polyethylene (HD-PE), low density polyethylene (LD-PE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), (2) polypropylene, (3) methylpentene polymer, (4) EEA (ethylene / ethyl acrylate copolymer) resin, (5) ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer resin, (6) Polystyrenes such as polystyrene, poly (p-methylstyrene), poly ( ⁇ -methylstyrene), (7) AS (acrylonitrile / styrene copolymer) resin, (8) ABS (acrylonitrile / butadiene / styrene copolymer) resin, (9) AAS (special acrylic rubber / acrylonitrile / styrene copolymer) resin, (10) ACS (acrylonitrile / chlorinated polyethylene / styrene copolymer) resin,
- HD-PE high density polyethylene
- Particularly preferred phosphorus antioxidants include the following compounds.
- the following compounds may be used independently and may be used in combination of 2 or more type.
- the organic material is a liquid polymer
- the phosphorous acid compound of the present invention and / or other additives added as necessary to the polymer solution during or immediately after the polymerization It can also be formulated in the form of a solution or dispersion.
- the organic material is a liquid such as oil other than the solid polymer
- the phosphorous acid compound of the present invention and / or other additives added as necessary are added to the organic material.
- the phosphite compound of the present invention and / or other additives added as necessary may be added in a dissolved or suspended state in a liquid medium. it can.
- Example 2 100 parts by mass of linear low density polyethylene (“GA401” manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.), 0.10 parts by mass of the phosphorous acid compound obtained in Example 1 as an antioxidant, and 0.05 mass of calcium stearate Part was added and dry blended. Next, the obtained blend was granulated at 190 ° C. using a 30 mm ⁇ single screw extruder to obtain pellets. Then, the operation which puts a pellet in a single screw extruder again and extrudes at 230 degreeC was repeated 5 times. The MFR value of the pellets before extrusion at 230 ° C.
- Example 3 To 100 parts by mass of homopolypropylene (“HS200” manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.), 0.10 parts by mass of the phosphorous acid compound obtained in Example 1 as an antioxidant and 0.05 parts by mass of calcium stearate were added. Dry blended. Next, the obtained blend was granulated at 230 ° C. using a 30 mm ⁇ single screw extruder to obtain pellets. Thereafter, the MFR value of the pellet was measured at 230 ° C. and 21.18 N (2.16 kg load) using “Melt Indexer L246-3537” manufactured by Techno Seven Co., Ltd. Table 2 shows the obtained MFR values.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Anti-Oxidant Or Stabilizer Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、新規な亜リン酸化合物、その製造方法及びその有機材料用安定剤としての用途に関する。
〔1〕式(I)で示される亜リン酸化合物。
R1は、炭素数1~8のアルキル基、炭素数5~8のシクロアルキル基、炭素数6~12のアルキルシクロアルキル基、炭素数7~12のアラルキル基又は炭素数6~12のアリール基を表し、R2は、水素原子又は炭素数1~3のアルキル基を表し、R3は、炭素数3~25のアルキレン基を表す。]
〔2〕式(II):
で示されるフェノール化合物と、三ハロゲン化リンとを反応させる、前記〔1〕に記載の亜リン酸化合物の製造方法。
〔3〕前記〔1〕に記載の亜リン酸化合物を含有する有機材料用安定剤。
〔4〕有機材料が熱可塑性樹脂である前記〔3〕に記載の安定剤。
〔5〕熱可塑性樹脂がポリオレフィン又はエンジニアリングプラスチックである、前記〔4〕に記載の安定剤。
〔6〕有機材料に前記〔1〕に記載の亜リン酸化合物を添加する、有機材料の安定化方法。
〔7〕有機材料が熱可塑性樹脂である前記〔6〕に記載の安定化方法。
〔8〕熱可塑性樹脂がポリオレフィン又はエンジニアリングプラスチックである、前記〔7〕に記載の安定化方法。
〔9〕有機材料及び前記〔1〕に記載の亜リン酸化合物を含有する、安定化有機材料組成物。
〔10〕有機材料が熱可塑性樹脂である前記〔9〕に記載の組成物。
〔11〕熱可塑性樹脂がポリオレフィン又はエンジニアリングプラスチックである、前記〔10〕に記載の組成物。
R1は、炭素数1~8のアルキル基、炭素数5~8のシクロアルキル基、炭素数6~12のアルキルシクロアルキル基、炭素数7~12のアラルキル基又は炭素数6~12のアリール基を表し、R2は、水素原子又は炭素数1~3のアルキル基を表し、R3は、炭素数3~25のアルキレン基を表す。]
で示される亜リン酸化合物を提供する。上記式(I)中の記号について説明する。
式(I)中のR1で表される炭素原子数1~8のアルキル基の例としては、例えばメチル基、エチル基、n-プロピル基、i-プロピル基、n-ブチル基、i-ブチル基、sec-ブチル基、t-ブチル基、t-ペンチル基、i-オクチル基、t-オクチル基、2-エチルヘキシル基等が挙げられる。
式(I)中のR1で表される炭素数5~8のシクロアルキル基の例としては、例えばシクロペンチル基、シクロヘキシル基、シクロヘプチル基、シクロオクチル基等が挙げられる。
式(I)中のR1で表される炭素数6~12のアルキルシクロアルキル基の例としては、例えば1-メチルシクロペンチル基、1-メチルシクロヘキシル基、1-メチル-4-i-プロピルシクロヘキシル基等が挙げられる。
式(I)中のR1で表される炭素数7~12のアラルキル基の例としては、例えばベンジル基、α-メチルベンジル基、α,α-ジメチルベンジル基等が挙げられる。
式(I)中のR1で表される炭素数6~12のアリール基の例としては、例えばフェニル基、トリル基等が挙げられる。
R1で表される炭素原子数1~8のアルキル基としては、t-ブチル基が好ましい。
式(I)中のR2で表される炭素原子数1~3のアルキル基の例としては、例えばメチル基、エチル基、n-プロピル基、i-プロピル基が挙げられる。R2としては、メチル基が好ましい。
炭素数3~25のアルキレン基の例としては、例えば、プロピレン基、トリメチレン基、テトラメチレン基、ペンタメチレン基、ヘキサメチレン基、ヘプタメチレン基、オクタメチレン基、ノナメチレン基、デカメチレン基、ウンデカメチレン基、ドデカメチレン基、テトラデカメチレン基、ヘキサデカメチレン基、オクタデカメチレン基、イコサメチレン基、ヘンイコサメチレン基、ドコサメチレン基、テトラドコサメチレン基、ペンタドコサメチレン基等が挙げられる。
で示されるフェノール化合物と、三ハロゲン化リンとを反応させることにより製造することができる。
で示される化合物を含む反応混合物が得られる。
ビス[3-(3-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルフェニル)プロピル]ホスホネート、
ビス[4-(3-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルフェニル)ブチル]ホスホネート、
ビス[5-(3-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルフェニル)ペンチル]ホスホネート、
ビス[10-(3-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルフェニル)デシル]ホスホネート、
ビス[25-(3-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルフェニル)ペンタコシル]ホスホネート
等が挙げられる。これらの化合物の中でもビス[3-(3-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルフェニル)プロピル]ホスホネートが好ましい。
塩基としては、例えばリチウムなどのアルカリ金属、アルカリ金属の水酸化物、水素化物、炭酸塩、アルコキシド、アミド、及びカルシウムなどのアルカリ土類金属、アルカリ土類金属の水酸化物、水素化物、炭酸塩、アルコキシド、アミドが挙げられる。塩基の使用量は、例えば下記式(III)で示されるフェノール化合物に対して、通常0.01~1モル倍程度である。
フェノール化合物としては、例えば、下記式(III):
で示される化合物が挙げられる。
不飽和アルコールとしては、例えば下記式(IV):
で示される化合物が挙げられる。式(IV)で示される化合物は炭素数が3~25である。
不飽和アルコール化合物の使用量は、例えば式(III)で示されるフェノ-ル化合物に対して、通常0.1~10モル倍程度である。
塩基、フェノ-ル化合物及び不飽和アルコール化合物を同時に仕込んで反応させる場合には、通常、反応系を密閉して不飽和アルコール化合物の沸点以上で反応させる。通常、反応温度は100~300℃程度である。
反応は、反応溶媒の存在下又は不存在下に行われる。溶媒としては、ベンゼン等の芳香族系炭化水素溶媒、ジエチルエ-テル等のエ-テル溶媒、n-ヘキサン等の脂肪族炭化水素溶媒、又はn - ブチルアルコール等のアルコール溶媒などを使用することができる。反応溶媒は、単一溶媒でもよく、混合溶媒でもよい。溶媒を使用する場合の使用量は、例えば式(III)で示されるフェノ-ル化合物に対して、通常、0.1~5質量倍程度である。
2-t-ブチル-4-(ヒドロキシメチル)-6-メチルフェノール、
2-t-ブチル-4-(2-ヒドロキシエチル)-6-メチルフェノール、
2-t-ブチル-4-(3-ヒドロキシプロピル)-6-メチルフェノール、
2-t-ブチル-4-(4-ヒドロキシブチル)-6-メチルフェノール、
2-t-ブチル-4-(5-ヒドロキシペンチル)-6-メチルフェノール、
2-t-ブチル-4-(10-ヒドロキシデシル)-6-メチルフェノール、
2-t-ブチル-4-(25-ヒドロキシペンタコシル)-6-メチルフェノール
等が挙げられる。
さらに、特開昭61-63686号公報に記載の長鎖脂肪族アミン、特開平6-329830号公報に記載の立体障害アミン基を含む化合物、特開平7-90270号公報に記載のヒンダードピペリジニル系光安定剤、特開平7-278164号公報に記載の有機アミン等を使用することもできる。
アミン類の亜リン酸化合物に対する使用比率は、通常、式(I)で示される亜リン酸化合物の総量に基づいて0.01~25質量%程度である。
M2+ 1-x・M3+ x・(OH-)2・(An-)x/n・pH2O
[式中、M2+は、Mg、Ca、Sr、Ba、Zn、Pb、Sn及び/又はNiを表し、M3+は、Al、B又はBiを表し、nは1~4の数値を表し、xは0~0.5の数値を表し、pは0~2の数値を表す。An-は、価数nのアニオンを表す。]
ここで、An-で示される価数nのアニオンの具体例としては、例えばOH-、Cl-、Br-、I-、ClO4 -、HCO3 -、C6H5COO-、CO3 2-、SO2-、-OOCCOO-、(CHOHCOO)2 2-、C2H4(COO)2 2-、(CH2COO)2 2-、CH3CHOHCOO-、SiO3 2-、SiO4 4-、Fe(CN)6 4-、BO3-、PO3 3-、HPO4 2-等が挙げられる。
上記式で表されるハイドロタルサイト類の中でより好ましいものとしては、例えば下式で表されるハイドロタルサイト類が挙げられる。
Mg1-x Alx(OH)2(CO3)x/2・pH2O
[式中、x及びpは、上記で定義した通りである。]
ハイドロタルサイト類は、天然物であっても、合成品であってもよく、またその結晶構造、結晶粒子径などを問わず使用することができる。
さらに、特開平6-329830号公報に記載の超微細酸化亜鉛、特開平7-278164号公報に記載の無機化合物等も酸結合金属塩として使用することができる。
酸結合金属塩の亜リン酸化合物に対する使用比率は、通常、式(I)で示される亜リン酸化合物の総量に基づいて0.01~25質量%程度である。
(2)ポリプロピレン、
(3)メチルペンテンポリマー、
(4)EEA(エチレン/アクリル酸エチル共重合)樹脂、
(5)エチレン/酢酸ビニル共重合樹脂、
(6)ポリスチレン類、例えばポリスチレン、ポリ(p-メチルスチレン)、ポリ(α-メチルスチレン)、
(7)AS(アクリロニトリル/スチレン共重合)樹脂、
(8)ABS(アクリロニトリル/ブタジエン/スチレン共重合)樹脂、
(9)AAS(特殊アクリルゴム/アクリロニトリル/スチレン共重合)樹脂、
(10)ACS(アクリロニトリル/塩素化ポリエチレン/スチレン共重合)樹脂、
(12)ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、
(13)メタクリル樹脂、
(14)エチレン/ビニルアルコール共重合樹脂、
(15)フッ素樹脂、
(16)ポリアセタール、
(17)グラフト化ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂及びポリフェニレンサルファイド樹脂、
(18)ポリウレタン、
(19)ポリアミド、
(20)ポリエステル樹脂、例えばポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、
(22)ポリアクリレート、
(23)ポリスルホン、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン、ポリエーテルスルホン、
(24)芳香族ポリエステル樹脂等の熱可塑性樹脂、
(25)エポキシ樹脂、
(26)ジアリルフタレートプリポリマー、
(27)シリコーン樹脂、
(28)不飽和ポリエステル樹脂、
(29)アクリル変性ベンゾグアナミン樹脂、
(30)ベンゾグアナミン/メラミン樹脂、
(31)ユリア樹脂等の熱硬化性樹脂、
(33)1,2-ポリブタジエン、
(34)ポリイソプレン、
(35)スチレン/ブタジエン共重合体、
(36)ブタジエン/アクリロニトリル共重合体、
(37)エチレン/プロピレン共重合体、
(38)シリコーンゴム、
(39)エピクロルヒドリンゴム、
(40)アクリルゴム、
(41)天然ゴム、
(43)ポリエステル樹脂塗料、
(44)ウレタン樹脂塗料、
(45)エポキシ樹脂塗料、
(46)アクリル樹脂塗料、
(47)ビニル樹脂塗料、
(48)アミノアルキド樹脂塗料、
(49)アルキド樹脂塗料、
(50)ニトロセルロース樹脂塗料、
(51)油性塗料、
(52)ワックス、
(53)潤滑油など。
(1)アルキル化モノフェノールの例
2,6-ジ-t-ブチル-4-メチルフェノール、2,4,6-トリ-t-ブチルフェノール、2,6-ジ-t-ブチルフェノール、2-t-ブチル-4,6-ジメチルフェノール、2,6-ジ-t-ブチル-4-エチルフェノール、2,6-ジ-t-ブチル-4-n-ブチルフェノール、2,6-ジ-t-ブチル-4-イソブチルフェノール、2,6-ジシクロペンチル-4-メチルフェノール、2-(α-メチルシクロヘキシル)-4,6-ジメチルフェノール、2,6-ジオクダデシル-4-メチルフェノール、2,4,6-トリシクロヘキシルフェノール、2,6-ジ-t-ブチル-4-メトキシメチルフェノール、2,6-ジ-ノニル-4-メチルフェノール、2,4-ジメチル-6-(1'-メチルウンデシル-1'-イル)フェノール、2,4-ジメチル-6-(1'-メチルヘプタデシル-1'-イル)フェノール、2,4-ジメチル-6-(1'-メチルトリデシル-1'-イル)フェノール及びそれらの混合物など。
2,4-ジオクチルチオメチル-6-t-ブチルフェノール、2,4-ジオクチルチオメチル-6-メチルフェノール、2,4-ジオクチルチオメチル-6-エチルフェノール、2,6-ジドデシルチオメチル-4-ノニルフェノール及びそれらの混合物など。
(3)ヒドロキノン及びアルキル化ヒドロキノンの例
2,6-ジ-t-ブチル-4-メトキシフェノール、2,5-ジ-t-ブチルヒドロキノン、2,5-ジ-t-アミルヒドロキノン、2,6-ジフェニル-4-オクタデシルオキシフェノール、2,6-ジ-t-ブチルヒドロキノン、2,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシアニソール、3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニルステアレート、ビス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)アジペート及びそれらの混合物など。
α-トコフェロール、β-トコフェロール、γ-トコフェロール、δ-トコフェロール及びそれらの混合物など。
(5)ヒドロキシル化チオジフェニルエーテルの例
2,2'-チオビス(6-t-ブチルフェノール)、2,2'-チオビス(4-メチル-6-t-ブチルフェノール)、2,2'-チオビス(4-オクチルフェノール)、4,4'-チオビス(3-メチル-6-t-ブチルフェノール)、4,4'-チオビス(2-メチル-6-t-ブチルフェノール)、4,4'-チオビス(3,6-ジ-t-アミルフェノール)、4,4'-(2,6-ジメチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)ジスルフィドなど。
2,2'-メチレンビス(4-メチル-6-t-ブチルフェノール)、2,2'-メチレンビス(4-エチル-6-t-ブチルフェノール)、2,2'-メチレンビス[4-メチル-6-(α-メチルシクロヘキシル)フェノール)]、2,2'-メチレンビス(4-メチル-6-シクロヘキシルフェノール)、2,2'-メチレンビス(4-メチル-6-ノニルフェノール)、2,2'-メチレンビス(4,6-ジ-t-ブチルフェノール)、2,2'-エチリデンビス(4,6-ジ-t-ブチルフェノール)、2,2'-エチリデンビス(4-イソブチル-6-t-ブチルフェノール)、2,2'-メチレンビス[6-(α-メチルベンジル)-4-ノニルフェノール]、2,2'-メチレンビス[4,6-(α,α-ジメチルベンジル)-4-ノニルフェノール]、4,4'-メチレンビス(6-t-ブチル-2-メチルフェノール)、4,4'-メチレンビス(2,6-ジ-t-ブチルフェノール)、4,4'-ブチリデンビス(3-メチル-6-t-ブチルフェノール)、1,1-ビス(4-ヒドロキシフェニル)シクロヘキサン、1,1-ビス(5-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-2-メチルフェニル)ブタン、2,6-ビス(3-t-ブチル-5-メチル-2-ヒドロキシベンジル)-4-メチルフェノール、1,1,3-トリス(5-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-2-メチルフェニル)ブタン、1,1-ビス(5-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-2-メチルフェニル)-3-n-ドデシルメルカプトブタン、エチレングリコール ビス[3,3-ビス-3'-t-ブチル-4'-ヒドロキシフェニル)ブチレート]、ビス(3-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルフェニル)ジシクロペンタジエン、ビス[2-(3'-t-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシ-5'-メチルベンジル)-6-t-ブチル-4-メチルフェニル]テレフタレート、1,1-ビス(3,5-ジメチル-2-ヒドロキシフェニル)ブタン、2,2-ビス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパン、2,2-ビス(5-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-2-メチルフェニル)-4-n-ドデシルメルカプトブタン、1,1,5,5-テトラ(5-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-2-メチルフェニル)ペンタン、2-t-ブチル-6-(3'-t-ブチル-5'-メチル-2'-ヒドロキシベンジル)-4-メチルフェニル アクリレート、2,4-ジ-t-ペンチル-6-[1-(2-ヒドロキシ-3,5-ジ-t-ペンチルフェニル)エチル]フェニル アクリレート及びそれらの混合物など。
3,5,3',5'-テトラ-t-ブチル-4,4'-ジヒドロキシジベンジルエーテル、オクタデシル-4-ヒドロキシ-3,5-ジメチルベンジルメルカプトアセテート、トリス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)アミン、ビス(4-t-ブチル-3-ヒドロキシ-2,6-ジメチルベンジル)ジチオテレフタレート、ビス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)スルフィド、イソオクチル-3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジルメルカプトアセテート及びそれらの混合物など。
(8)ヒドロキシベンジル化マロネート誘導体の例
ジオクタデシル-2,2-ビス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-2-ヒドロキシベンジル)マロネート、ジオクタデシル-2-(3-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルベンジル)マロネート、ジドデシルメルカプトエチル-2,2-ビス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)マロネート、ビス[4-(1,1,3,3-テトラメチルブチル)フェニル]-2,2-ビス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)マロネート及びそれらの混合物など。
(9)芳香族ヒドロキシベンジル誘導体の例
1,3,5-トリメチル-2,4,6-トリス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)ベンゼン、1,4-ビス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)-2,3,5,6-テトラメチルベンゼン、2,4,6-トリス(3,5-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)フェノール及びそれらの混合物など。
2,4-ビス(n-オクチルチオ)-6-(4-ヒドロキシ-3,5-ジ-t-ブチルアニリノ)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2-n-オクチルチオ-4,6-ビス(4-ヒドロキシ-3,5-ジ-t-ブチルアニリノ)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2-n-オクチルチオ-4,6-ビス(4-ヒドロキシ-3,5-ジ-t-ブチルフェノキシ)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2,4,6-トリス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-フェノキシ)-1,3,5-トリアジン、トリス(4-t-ブチル-3-ヒドロキシ-2,6-ジメチルベンジル)イソシアヌレート、トリス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)イソシアヌレート、2,4,6-トリス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニルエチル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2,4,6-トリス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニルプロピル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、トリス(3,5-ジシクロヘキシル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)イソシアヌレート、トリス[2-(3',5'-ジ-t-ブチル-4'-ヒドロキシシンナモイルオキシ)エチル]イソシアヌレート及びそれらの混合物など。
ジメチル-3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジルホスホネート、ジエチル-3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジルホスホネート、ジオクタデシル-3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジルホスホネート、ジオクタデシル-5-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-3-メチルベンジルホスホネート、3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジルホスホン酸モノエステルのカルシウム塩及びそれらの混合物など。
(12)アシルアミノフェノール誘導体の例
4-ヒドロキシラウリル酸アニリド、4-ヒドロキシステアリン酸アニリド、オクチル-N-(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)カルバネート及びそれらの混合物など。
(13)β-(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオン酸と以下の一価又は多価アルコールとのエステルの例
メタノール、エタノール、オクタノール、オクタデカノール、エチレングリコール、1,3-プロパンジオール、1,4-ブタンジオール、1,6-ヘキサンジオール、1,9-ノナンジオール、ネオペンチルグリコール、ジエチレングリコール、チオエチレングリコール、スピログリコール、トリエチレングリコール、ペンタエリスリトール、トリス(ヒドロキシエチル)イソシアヌレート、N,N'-ビス(ヒドロキシエチル)オキサミド、3-チアウンデカノール、3-チアペンタデカノール、トリメチルヘキサンジオール、トリメチロールプロパン、4-ヒドロキシメチル-1-ホスファ-2,6,7-トリオキサビシクロ[2,2,2]オクタン及びそれらの混合物など。
メタノール、エタノール、オクタノール、オクタデカノール、エチレングリコール、1,3-プロパンジオール、1,4-ブタンジオール、1,6-ヘキサンジオール、1,9-ノナンジオール、ネオペンチルグリコール、ジエチレングリコール、チオエチレングリコール、スピログリコール、トリエチレングリコール、ペンタエリスリトール、トリス(ヒドロキシエチル)イソシアヌレート、N,N'-ビス(ヒドロキシエチル)オキサミド、3-チアウンデカノール、3-チアペンタデカノール、トリメチルヘキサンジオール、トリメチロールプロパン、4-ヒドロキシメチル-1-ホスファ-2,6,7-トリオキサビシクロ[2,2,2]オクタン及びそれらの混合物など。
(15)β-(3,5-ジシクロヘキシル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオン酸と以下の一価又は多価アルコールとのエステルの例
メタノール、エタノール、オクタノール、オクタデカノール、エチレングリコール、1,3-プロパンジオール、1,4-ブタンジオール、1,6-ヘキサンジオール、1,9-ノナンジオール、ネオペンチルグリコール、ジエチレングリコール、チオエチレングリコール、スピログリコール、トリエチレングリコール、ペンタエリスリトール、トリス(ヒドロキシエチル)イソシアヌレート、N,N'-ビス(ヒドロキシエチル)オキサミド、3-チアウンデカノール、3-チアペンタデカノール、トリメチルヘキサンジオール、トリメチロールプロパン、4-ヒドロキシメチル-1-ホスファ-2,6,7-トリオキサビシクロ[2,2,2]オクタン及びそれらの混合物など。
メタノール、エタノール、オクタノール、オクタデカノール、エチレングリコール、1,3-プロパンジオール、1,4-ブタンジオール、1,6-ヘキサンジオール、1,9-ノナンジオール、ネオペンチルグリコール、ジエチレングリコール、チオエチレングリコール、スピログリコール、トリエチレングリコール、ペンタエリスリトール、トリス(ヒドロキシエチル)イソシアヌレート、N,N'-ビス(ヒドロキシエチル)オキサミド、3-チアウンデカノール、3-チアペンタデカノール、トリメチルヘキサンジオール、トリメチロールプロパン、4-ヒドロキシメチル-1-ホスファ-2,6,7-トリオキサビシクロ[2,2,2]オクタン及びそれらの混合物など。
(17)β-(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオン酸のアミドの例
N,N'-ビス[3-(3',5'-ジ-t-ブチル-4'-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオニル]ヒドラジン、N,N'-ビス[3-(3',5'-ジ-t-ブチル-4'-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオニル]ヘキサメチレンジアミン、N,N'-ビス[3-(3',5'-ジ-t-ブチル-4'-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオニル]トリメチレンジアミン及びそれらの混合物など。
ジラウリル 3,3'-チオジプロピオネート、トリデシル 3,3'-チオジプロピオネート、ジミリスチル 3,3'-チオジプロピオネート、ジステアリル 3,3'-チオジプロピオネート、ラウリル ステアリル 3,3'-チオジプロピオネート、ネオペンタンテトライルテトラキス (3-ラウリルチオプロピオネート)など。
トリフェニルホスファイト、トリス(ノニルフェニル)ホスファイト、トリス(2,4-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル)ホスファイト、トリラウリルホスファイト、トリオクタデシルホスファイト、ジステアリル ペンタエリスリトール ジホスファイト、ジイソデシル ペンタエリスリトール ジホスファイト、ビス(2,4-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル)ペンタエリスリトール ジホスファイト、ビス(2,4-ジ-t-ブチル-6-メチルフェニル)ペンタエリスリトール ジホスファイト、ビス(2,6-ジ-t-ブチル-4-メチルフェニル)ペンタエリスリトール ジホスファイト、ビス(2,4,6-トリ-t-ブチルフェニル)ペンタエリスリトール ジホスファイト、トリステアリルソルビトールトリホスファイト、テトラキス(2,4-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル)-4,4'-ジフェニレンジホスホナイト、2,2'-メチレンビス(4,6-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル) 2-エチルヘキシル ホスファイト、2,2'-エチリデンビス(4,6-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル) フルオロ ホスファイト、ビス(2,4-ジ-t-ブチル-6-メチルフェニル) エチル ホスファイト、ビス(2,4-ジ-t-ブチル-6-メチルフェニル) メチル ホスファイト、2-(2,4,6-トリ-t-ブチルフェニル)-5-エチル-5-ブチル-1,3,2-オキサホスホリナン、2,2',2''-ニトリロ[トリエチル-トリス(3,3',5,5'-テトラ-t-ブチル-1,1'-ビフェニル-2,2'-ジイル) ホスファイト、6-[3-(3-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルフェニル)プロポキシ]-2,4,8,10-テトラ-t-ブチルジベンズ[d,f][1,3,2]ジオキサホスフェピン及びそれらの混合物など。
(1)サリシレート誘導体の例
フェニル サリシレート、4-t-ブチルフェニル サリシレート、2,4-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル 3',5'-ジ-t-ブチル-4'-ヒドロキシベンゾエート、4-t-オクチルフェニル サリシレート、ビス(4-t-ブチルベンゾイル)レゾルシノール、ベンゾイルレゾルシノール、ヘシサデシル 3',5'-ジ-t-ブチル-4'-ヒドロキシベンゾエート、オクタデシル 3',5'-ジ-t-ブチル-4'-ヒドロキシベンゾエート、2-メチル-4,6-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル 3',5'-ジ-t-ブチル-4'-ヒドロキシベンゾエート及びそれらの混合物など。
(2)2-ヒドロキシベンゾフェノン誘導体の例
2,4-ジヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、2-ヒドロキシ-4-メトキシベンゾフェノン、2-ヒドロキシ-4-オクトキシベンゾフェノン、2,2'-ジヒドロキシ-4-メトキシベンゾフェノン、ビス(5-ベンゾイル-4-ヒドロキシ-2-メトキシフェニル)メタン、2,2',4,4'-テトラヒドロキシベンゾフェノン及びそれらの混合物など。
2-(2-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(3',5'-ジ-t-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(5'-t-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(2'-ヒドロキシ-5'-t-オクチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(3-t-ブチル-2-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルフェニル)-5-クロロベンゾトリアゾール、2-(3'-s-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシ-5'-t-ブチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(2'-ヒドロキシ-4'-オクチルオキシフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(3',5'-ジ-t-アミル-2'-ヒドロキシフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-[2'-ヒドロキシ-3',3'-ビス(α,α-ジメチルベンジル)フェニル]-2H-ベンゾトリアゾール、2-[(3'-t-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシフェニル)-5'-(2-オクチルオキシカルボニルエチル)フェニル]-5-クロロベンゾトリアゾール、2-[3'-t-ブチル-5'-[2-(2-エチルヘキシルオキシ)カルボニルエチル]-2'-ヒドロキシフェニル]-5-クロロベンゾトリアゾール、2-[3'-t-ブチル-3'-ヒドロキシ-5'-(2-メトキシカルボニルエチル)フェニル]-5-クロロベンゾトリアゾール、2-[3'-t-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシ-5'-(2-メトキシカルボニルエチル)フェニル] ベンゾトリアゾール、2-[3'-t-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシ-5-(2-オクチルオキシカルボニルエチル)フェニル] ベンゾトリアゾール、2-[3'-t-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシ-5'-[2-(2-エチルヘキシルオキシ)カルボニルエチル]フェニル] ベンゾトリアゾール、2-[2-ヒドロキシ-3-(3,4,5,6-テトラヒドロフタルイミドメチル)-5-メチルフェニル] ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-2-ヒドロキシフェニル)-5-クロロベンゾトリアゾール、2-(3'-ドデシル-2'-ヒドロキシ-5'-メチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール及び2-[3'-t-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシ-5'-(2-イソオクチルオキシカルボニルエチル)フェニル] ベンゾトリアゾールの混合物、2,2'-メチレンビス[6-(2H-ベンゾトリアゾール-2-イル)-4-(1,1,3,3-テトラメチルブチル)フェノール、2,2'-メチレンビス[4-t-ブチル-6-(2H-ベンゾトリアゾール-2-イル)フェノール]、ポリ(3~11)(エチレングリコール)と2-[3'-t-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシ-5'-(2-メトキシカルボニルエチル)フェニル] ベンゾトリアゾールとの縮合物、ポリ(3~11)(エチレングリコール)とメチル 3-[3-(2H-ベンゾトリアゾール-2-イル)-5-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル]プロピオネートとの縮合物、2-エチルヘキシル 3-[3-t-ブチル-5-(5-クロロ-2H-ベンゾトリアゾール-2-イル)-4-ヒドロキシフェニル]プロピオネート、オクチル 3-[3-t-ブチル-5-(5-クロロ-2H-ベンゾトリアゾール-2-イル)-4-ヒドロキシフェニル]プロピオネート、メチル 3-[3-t-ブチル-5-(5-クロロ-2H-ベンゾトリアゾール-2-イル)-4-ヒドロキシフェニル]プロピオネート、3-[3-t-ブチル-5-(5-クロロ-2H-ベンゾトリアゾール-2-イル)-4-ヒドロキシフェニル]プロピオン酸及びそれらの混合物など。
(1)ヒンダードアミン系光安定剤の例
ビス(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)セバケート、ビス(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)スクシネート、ビス(1,2,2,6,6-ペンタメチル-4-ピペリジル)セバケート、ビス(N-オクトキシ-2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)セバケート、ビス(N-ベンジルオキシ-2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)セバケート、ビス(N-シクロヘキシルオキシ-2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)セバケート、ビス(1,2,2,6,6-ペンタメチル-4-ピペリジル)2-(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)-2-ブチルマロネート、ビス(1-アクロイル-2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)2,2-ビス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)-2-ブチルマロネート、ビス(1,2,2,6,6-ペンタメチル-4-ピペリジル)デカンジオエート、2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル メタクリレート、4-[3-(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオニルオキシ]-1-[2-(3-(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオニルオキシ)エチル]-2,2,6,6-テトラメチルピペリジン、2-メチル-2-(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)アミノ-N-(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)プロピオンアミド、テトラキス(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)1,2,3,4-ブタンテトラカルボキシレート、テトラキス(1,2,2,6,6-ペンタメチル-4-ピペリジル)1,2,3,4-ブタンテトラカルボキシレート、1,2,3,4-ブタンテトラカルボン酸と1,2,2,6,6-ペンタメチル-4-ピペリジノール及び1-トリデカノールとの混合エステル化物、
エチル α-シアノ-β,β-ジフェニルアクリレート、イソオクチル α-シアノ-β,β-ジフェニルアクリレート、メチル α-カルボメトキシシンナメート、メチル α-シアノ-β-メチル-p-メトキシシンナメート、ブチルα-シアノ-β-メチル-p-メトキシシンナメート、メチル α-カルボメトキシ-p-メトキシシンナメート及びN-(β-カルボメトキシ-β-シアノビニル)-2-メチルインドリン及びそれらの混合物など。
(3)ニッケル系光安定剤の例
2,2'-チオビス-[4-(1,1,3,3-テトラメチルブチル)フェノール]のニッケル錯体、ニッケルジブチルジチオカルバメート、モノアルキルエステルのニッケル塩、ケトキシムのニッケル錯体及びそれらの混合物など。
4,4'-ジオクチルオキシオキサニリド、2,2'-ジエトキシオキサニリド、2,2'-ジオクチルオキシ-5,5'-ジ-t-ブチルアニリド、2,2'-ジドデシルオキシ-5,5'-ジ-t-ブチルアニリド、2-エトキシ-2'-エチルオキサニリド、N,N'-ビス(3-ジメチルアミノプロピル)オキサミド、2-エトキシ-5-t-ブチル-2'-エトキシアニリド、2-エトキシ-5,4'-ジ-t-ブチル-2'-エチルオキサニリド及びそれらの混合物など。
(5)2-(2-ヒドロキシフェニル)-1,3,5-トリアジン系光安定剤の例
2,4,6-トリス(2-ヒドロキシ-4-オクチルオキシフェニル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2-(2-ヒドロキシ-4-オクチルオキシフェニル)-4,6-ビス(2,4-ジメチルフェニル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2-[2,4-ジヒドロキシフェニル-4,6-ビス(2,4-ジメチルフェニル]-1,3,5-トリアジン、2,4-ビス(2-ヒドロキシ-4-プロピルオキシフェニル)-6-(2,4-ジメチルフェニル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2-(2-ヒドロキシ-4-オクチルオキシフェニル)-4,6-ビス(4-メチルフェニル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2-(2-ヒドロキシ-4-ドデシルオキシフェニル)-4,6-ビス(2,4-ジメチルフェニル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2-[2-ヒドロキシ-4-(2-ヒドロキシ-3-ブチルオキシプロポキシ)フェニル]-4,6-ビス(2,4-ジメチルフェニル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2-[2-ヒドロキシ-4-(2-ヒドロキシ-3-オクチルオキシプロポキシ)フェニル]-4,6-ビス(2,4-ジメチルフェニル)-1,3,5-トリアジン及びそれらの混合物など。
N,N'-ジフェニルオキサミド、N-サリチラル-N'-サリチロイルヒドラジン、N,N'-ビス(サリチロイル)ヒドラジン、N,N'-ビス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニルプロピオニル)ヒドラジン、3-サリチロイルアミノ-1,2,4-トリアゾール、ビス(ベンジリデン)オキサリルジヒドラジド、オキサニリド、イソフタロイルジヒドラジド、セバコイルビスフェニルヒドラジド、N,N'-ビス(サリチロイル)オキサリルジヒドラジド、N,N'-ビス(サリチロイル)チオプロピオニルジヒドラジド及びそれらの混合物など。
ポリアミド安定剤としては、例えばヨウ化物又はリン化合物の銅又は2価のマンガン塩及びそれらの混合物等が挙げられる。
特に好ましいフェノール系酸化防止剤としては、以下の化合物が挙げられる。フェノール系酸化防止剤として、以下の化合物を単独で使用してもよいし、2種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。
2,6-ジ-t-ブチル-4-メチルフェノール、2,4,6-トリ-t-ブチルフェノール、2,4-ジオクチルチオメチル-6-メチルフェノール、2,2'-チオビス(6-t-ブチルフェノール)、4,4'-チオビス(3-メチル-6-t-ブチルフェノール)、2,2'-メチレンビス(4-メチル-6-t-ブチルフェノール)、2,2'-メチレンビス(4-エチル-6-t-ブチルフェノール)、2,2'-メチレンビス[4-メチル-6-(α-メチルシクロヘキシル)フェノール)]、2,2'-メチレンビス(4-メチル-6-シクロヘキシルフェノール)、2,2'-メチレンビス(4,6-ジ-t-ブチルフェノール)、2,2'-エチリデンビス(4,6-ジ-t-ブチルフェノール)、4,4'-メチレンビス(6-t-ブチル-2-メチルフェノール)、4,4'-メチレンビス(2,6-ジ-t-ブチルフェノール)、4,4'-ブチリデンビス(3-メチル-6-t-ブチルフェノール)、1,1-ビス(4-ヒドロキシフェニル)シクロヘキサン、1,1-ビス(5-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-2-メチルフェニル)ブタン、1,1,3-トリス(5-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-2-メチルフェニル)ブタン、エチレングリコール ビス[3,3-ビス-3'-t-ブチル-4'-ヒドロキシフェニル)ブチレート]、2-t-ブチル-6-(3'-t-ブチル-5'-メチル-2'-ヒドロキシベンジル)-4-メチルフェニル アクリレート、2,4-ジ-t-ペンチル-6-[1-(2-ヒドロキシ-3,5-ジ-t-ペンチルフェニル)エチル]フェニル アクリレート、
トリス(ノニルフェニル)ホスファイト、トリス(2,4-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル)ホスファイト、ジステアリル ペンタエリスリトール ジホスファイト、ビス(2,4-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル)ペンタエリスリトール ジホスファイト、ビス(2,4-ジ-t-ブチル-6-メチルフェニル)ペンタエリスリトール ジホスファイト、ビス(2,6-ジ-t-ブチル-4-メチルフェニル)ペンタエリスリトール ジホスファイト、テトラキス(2,4-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル)-4,4'-ジフェニレンジホスホナイト、2,2'-メチレンビス(4,6-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル) 2-エチルヘキシル ホスファイト、2,2'-エチリデンビス(4,6-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル) フルオロ ホスファイト、ビス(2,4-ジ-t-ブチル-6-メチルフェニル) エチルホスファイト、2-(2,4,6-トリ-t-ブチルフェニル)-5-エチル-5-ブチル-1,3,2-オキサホスホリナン、2,2',2''-ニトリロ[トリエチル-トリス(3,3',5,5'-テトラ-t-ブチル-1,1'-ビフェニル-2,2'-ジイル)ホスファイト、6-[3-(3-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルフェニル)プロポキシ]-2,4,8,10-テトラ-t-ブチルジベンズ[d,f][1,3,2]ジオキサホスフェピンなど。
フェニル サリシレート、4-t-ブチルフェニル サリシレート、2,4-ジ-t-ブチルフェニル 3',5'-ジ-t-ブチル-4'-ヒドロキシベンゾエート、4-t-オクチルフェニル サリシレート、2,4-ジヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、2-ヒドロキシ-4-メトキシベンゾフェノン、2-ヒドロキシ-4-オクトキシベンゾフェノン、2,2'-ジヒドロキシ-4-メトキシベンゾフェノン、ビス(5-ベンゾイル-4-ヒドロキシ-2-メトキシフェニル)メタン、2,2',4,4'-テトラヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、2-(2-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(3',5'-ジ-t-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(5'-t-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(2'-ヒドロキシ-5'-t-オクチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(3-t-ブチル-2-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルフェニル)-5-クロロベンゾトリアゾール、2-(3'-s-ブチル-2'-ヒドロキシ-5'-t-ブチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(2'-ヒドロキシ-4'-オクチルオキシフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-(3',5'-ジ-t-アミル-2'-ヒドロキシフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2-[2'-ヒドロキシ-3',5'-ビス(α,α-ジメチルベンジル)フェニル]-2H-ベンゾトリアゾールなど。
ビス(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)セバケート、ビス(1,2,2,6,6-ペンタメチル-4-ピペリジル)セバケート、ビス(N-オクトキシ-2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)セバケート、ビス(N-ベンジルオキシ-2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)セバケート、ビス(N-シクロヘキシルオキシ-2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)セバケート、ビス(1,2,2,6,6-ペンタメチル-4-ピペリジル) 2-(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)-2-ブチルマロネート、ビス(1-アクロイル-2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル) 2,2-ビス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)-2-ブチルマロネート、ビス(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)スクシネート、2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル メタクリレート、4-[3-(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオニルオキシ]-1-[2-(3-(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオニルオキシ)エチル]-2,2,6,6-テトラメチルピペリジン、2-メチル-2-(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)アミノ-N-(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)プロピオンアミド、テトラキス(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル) 1,2,3,4-ブタンテトラカルボキシレート、
装置:LC=島津製作所社製「Nexera」、質量分析計=Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.社製「Exactive」、移動相:0.1%ギ酸水/メタノール(1:1)、流量:0.2ml/分、イオン化法:ESI、イオン極性:Positive、スキャン範囲:m/Z=100~1200
測定核:H核、共鳴周波数:500MHz、観測幅:20ppm、測定温度:25.3℃、測定溶媒:CDCl3、内部標準:テトラメチルシラン
測定核:P核、共鳴周波数:202MHz、観測幅:500ppm、測定温度:25.0℃、測定溶媒:CDCl3、外部標準:リン酸
特許第4013810号公報に記載の方法に従い、式(II-1)で示されるフェノール化合物:3-(3-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルフェニル)プロパノ-ルを合成した。
温度計、撹拌装置及び冷却管を備えたフラスコに、上記により合成した式(II-1)で示される化合物13.34g(60mmol)、ジクロロメタン50mlを入れ、窒素雰囲気下、三塩化リン4.12g(30mmol)を氷水冷下15~29℃で流入した。次いで、トリエチルアミン6.27g(62mmol)を25~26℃で滴下した。滴下後、ジクロロメタン25mlを加え、室温下で3時間撹拌した。40℃以下で減圧蒸留を行い、得られた残渣にジエチルエーテルを200ml加えてトリエチルアミン塩酸塩を析出させ、濾過により析出したトリエチルアミン塩酸塩を除去した。ろ液を40℃以下で減圧蒸留し、濃縮残渣をシリカゲルカラムで精製し、溶媒を減圧で留去し、式(I-1)で示される亜リン酸化合物を2.91g得た。
1H-NMR
δ=7.52、6.13(d、JP-H=695Hz、1H、PH)、6.92(d、J4=2.5Hz、2H、Ar-H)、6.80(d、J4=2.5Hz、2H、Ar-H)、5.04(bs、2H、OH)、4.09(t、J3=6.5Hz、4H、O-CH2-CH2)、2.60(t、J3=6.5Hz、4H、-CH2-Ph)、2.20(s、6H、Ar-CH3)、1.97(qui、J3=6.5Hz、4H、-CH2-CH2-CH2-)、1.40(s、18H、C-(CH3)3)
δ=8.96ppm
[M+H]+=m/z 491.2911
実施例2
直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン(住友化学株式会社製「GA401」)100質量部に、酸化防止剤としての実施例1で得た亜リン酸化合物0.10質量部、及び、ステアリン酸カルシウム0.05質量部を加え、ドライブレンドした。次いで、得られたブレンド物を30mmφの単軸押出機を用いて190℃で造粒し、ペレットを得た。その後、ペレットを再び単軸押出機に入れ230℃で押出を行う操作を5回繰り返した。230℃での押出を行う前(0回)及び1回、3回、5回の押出操作後のペレットのMFR値を、(株)テクノ・セブン社製「メルトインデクサL246-3537」を用い、190℃、21.18N(2.16kg荷重)にて測定した。表1に、0回のMFR値及び5回の押出操作後のMFR値を示す。ここで、低密度ポリエチレンは押出により架橋が進行し劣化することが知られている。この現象は、MFR値の低下として観察することができる。そのため、押出し操作を繰り返してもMFR値が低下せずに維持されることは、ポリエチレンの架橋が抑制されており、ポリエチレンの加工安定性が高いことを示す。
亜リン酸化合物を加えなかったこと以外は実施例2と同様にして、MFRの測定を行った。得られた結果を表1に示す。
実施例3
ホモポリプロピレン(住友化学株式会社製「HS200」)100質量部に、酸化防止剤としての実施例1で得た亜リン酸化合物0.10質量部、及び、ステアリン酸カルシウム0.05質量部を加え、ドライブレンドした。次いで、得られたブレンド物を30mmφの単軸押出機を用いて230℃で造粒し、ペレットを得た。その後、ペレットのMFR値を(株)テクノ・セブン社製「メルトインデクサL246-3537」を用い、230℃、21.18N(2.16kg荷重)にて測定した。表2に、得られたMFR値を示す。ここで、ポリプロピレンは押出によりポリプロピレン鎖の分解が進行し劣化することが知られている。この現象は、MFR値の上昇として観察することができる。そのため、押出し操作を行ってもMFR値が上昇せずに維持されることは、ポリプロピレンの分解が抑制されており、ポリプロピレンの加工安定性が高いことを示す。
亜リン酸化合物を加えなかったこと以外は実施例3と同様にして、MFRの測定を行った。得られた結果を表2に示す。
Claims (11)
- 請求項1に記載の亜リン酸化合物を含有する有機材料用安定剤。
- 有機材料が熱可塑性樹脂である請求項3に記載の安定剤。
- 熱可塑性樹脂がポリオレフィン又はエンジニアリングプラスチックである、請求項4に記載の安定剤。
- 有機材料に請求項1に記載の亜リン酸化合物を添加する、有機材料の安定化方法。
- 有機材料が熱可塑性樹脂である請求項6に記載の安定化方法。
- 熱可塑性樹脂がポリオレフィン又はエンジニアリングプラスチックである、請求項7に記載の安定化方法。
- 有機材料及び請求項1に記載の亜リン酸化合物を含有する、安定化有機材料組成物。
- 有機材料が熱可塑性樹脂である請求項9に記載の組成物。
- 熱可塑性樹脂がポリオレフィン又はエンジニアリングプラスチックである、請求項10に記載の組成物。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201680009706.1A CN107207544A (zh) | 2015-02-12 | 2016-02-05 | 亚磷酸化合物、其制造方法及其用途 |
SG11201706164WA SG11201706164WA (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2016-02-05 | Phosphorous acid compound, method for producing said compound, and use of said compound |
CA2976180A CA2976180A1 (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2016-02-05 | Phosphorous acid compound, method for producing said compound, and use of said compound |
EP16749161.2A EP3257858B1 (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2016-02-05 | Phosphorous acid compound, method for producing said compound, and use of said compound |
US15/548,796 US10150857B2 (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2016-02-05 | Phosphorous acid compound, method for producing said compound, and use of said compound |
KR1020177021383A KR20170117399A (ko) | 2015-02-12 | 2016-02-05 | 아인산 화합물, 그 제조 방법 및 그 용도 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015-025727 | 2015-02-12 | ||
JP2015025727A JP6351519B2 (ja) | 2015-02-12 | 2015-02-12 | 亜リン酸化合物、その製造方法及びその用途 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2016129517A1 true WO2016129517A1 (ja) | 2016-08-18 |
Family
ID=56614331
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2016/053474 WO2016129517A1 (ja) | 2015-02-12 | 2016-02-05 | 亜リン酸化合物、その製造方法及びその用途 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10150857B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3257858B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6351519B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20170117399A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107207544A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2976180A1 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG11201706164WA (ja) |
TW (1) | TW201632536A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016129517A1 (ja) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3542724A (en) * | 1968-06-03 | 1970-11-24 | Stauffer Chemical Co | Polymers stabilized with combinations of a sulfur-containing compound and a phosphite |
JPS50134987A (ja) * | 1974-03-27 | 1975-10-25 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3763287A (en) * | 1970-09-28 | 1973-10-02 | Gaf Corp | Phosphorus containing derivatives of omega-(3,5-dialkyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)alkanols |
US4132702A (en) * | 1974-03-27 | 1979-01-02 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Phenol esters and amides and polymers stabilized therewith |
JPS58113236A (ja) | 1981-12-28 | 1983-07-06 | Tounen Sekiyu Kagaku Kk | ポリオレフイン組成物 |
JP2924357B2 (ja) | 1991-09-27 | 1999-07-26 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | 亜リン酸エステル化合物、その製法および用途 |
JP3876479B2 (ja) | 1996-08-05 | 2007-01-31 | 住友化学株式会社 | 亜リン酸エステル類、その製造法及びその用途 |
TW482765B (en) | 1996-08-05 | 2002-04-11 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Phosphites, process for producing the same and their use |
KR20120014889A (ko) | 2009-03-13 | 2012-02-20 | 바스프 에스이 | 폴리에스테르 및 폴리아미드의 안정화된 블렌드 |
-
2015
- 2015-02-12 JP JP2015025727A patent/JP6351519B2/ja active Active
-
2016
- 2016-02-04 TW TW105103806A patent/TW201632536A/zh unknown
- 2016-02-05 SG SG11201706164WA patent/SG11201706164WA/en unknown
- 2016-02-05 KR KR1020177021383A patent/KR20170117399A/ko unknown
- 2016-02-05 EP EP16749161.2A patent/EP3257858B1/en active Active
- 2016-02-05 CN CN201680009706.1A patent/CN107207544A/zh active Pending
- 2016-02-05 US US15/548,796 patent/US10150857B2/en active Active
- 2016-02-05 CA CA2976180A patent/CA2976180A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-02-05 WO PCT/JP2016/053474 patent/WO2016129517A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3542724A (en) * | 1968-06-03 | 1970-11-24 | Stauffer Chemical Co | Polymers stabilized with combinations of a sulfur-containing compound and a phosphite |
JPS50134987A (ja) * | 1974-03-27 | 1975-10-25 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP3257858A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3257858A1 (en) | 2017-12-20 |
KR20170117399A (ko) | 2017-10-23 |
SG11201706164WA (en) | 2017-09-28 |
US10150857B2 (en) | 2018-12-11 |
JP2016147831A (ja) | 2016-08-18 |
EP3257858A4 (en) | 2018-09-19 |
TW201632536A (zh) | 2016-09-16 |
CA2976180A1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
JP6351519B2 (ja) | 2018-07-04 |
EP3257858B1 (en) | 2020-08-26 |
CN107207544A (zh) | 2017-09-26 |
US20180016417A1 (en) | 2018-01-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP3876479B2 (ja) | 亜リン酸エステル類、その製造法及びその用途 | |
EP0823435B1 (en) | Phosphites, process for producing the same and their use | |
JP4193223B2 (ja) | 安定剤組成物、その製造方法及びその用途 | |
EP3348541B1 (en) | Stabilizer for organic materials | |
JP6173371B2 (ja) | 亜リン酸エステル化合物、その製造方法及びその用途 | |
JP3876485B2 (ja) | 亜リン酸エステル類、その製法及びその用途 | |
JP6351519B2 (ja) | 亜リン酸化合物、その製造方法及びその用途 | |
US5891939A (en) | Phosphites, process for producing them and their use | |
US5830936A (en) | Phosphites, process for producing them and their use | |
JP2017036237A (ja) | 液状亜リン酸エステル化合物及びその用途 | |
JP3951367B2 (ja) | 5価のリン系化合物を有効成分とする熱可塑性樹脂用安定剤、その製造方法およびその用途 | |
JP3879181B2 (ja) | 亜リン酸エステル類、その製法及びその用途 | |
JPH10259190A (ja) | 亜リン酸エステル類、その製法及びその用途 | |
US5902516A (en) | Five-coordinate phosphorous compound, process for producing the same and its use | |
JP3887881B2 (ja) | 5配位リン化合物、その製造方法及びその用途 | |
JP3876481B2 (ja) | 亜リン酸エステル類、その製造方法及びその用途 | |
JP3876480B2 (ja) | 亜リン酸エステル類、その製造方法及びその用途 | |
WO2022210295A1 (ja) | 亜リン酸エステル化合物、その製造方法及びその用途 | |
JP3876484B2 (ja) | 亜リン酸エステル類、その製造方法及びその用途 | |
JP3879182B2 (ja) | 有機リン化合物、その製造方法及びその用途 | |
JP2017052705A (ja) | 液状亜リン酸エステル化合物及びその用途 | |
JP2016147818A (ja) | 亜リン酸化合物、その製造方法及びその用途 | |
JPH10120691A (ja) | 亜リン酸エステル類、その製法及びその用途 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 16749161 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20177021383 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2016749161 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 11201706164W Country of ref document: SG |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 15548796 Country of ref document: US |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2976180 Country of ref document: CA |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |