WO2016119227A1 - Random access contention resolution method, user equipment and base station - Google Patents

Random access contention resolution method, user equipment and base station Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016119227A1
WO2016119227A1 PCT/CN2015/071970 CN2015071970W WO2016119227A1 WO 2016119227 A1 WO2016119227 A1 WO 2016119227A1 CN 2015071970 W CN2015071970 W CN 2015071970W WO 2016119227 A1 WO2016119227 A1 WO 2016119227A1
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Prior art keywords
contention resolution
bsr
signaling
random access
base station
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PCT/CN2015/071970
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹振臻
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华为技术有限公司
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Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2015/071970 priority Critical patent/WO2016119227A1/en
Priority to CN201580003672.0A priority patent/CN106031288A/en
Publication of WO2016119227A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016119227A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a random access contention resolution method, a user equipment, and a base station.
  • radio resources In a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network, user equipment (UE) needs to obtain radio resources first, such as uplink cellular data and ProSeimity based Service data. ProSe data or data called terminal-to-device (D2D).
  • the above radio resources include uplink cellular resources and close-range service resources.
  • the UE may send a Buffer Status Report (BSR) to the base station, and the base station allocates corresponding resources to the UE after receiving the BSR.
  • BSR Buffer Status Report
  • the above BSR includes a cellular BSR or a close-range service BSR.
  • the UE may send a BSR to the base station by using a random access procedure.
  • the specific random access procedure is: the UE first sends a message 1 (Msg1, Message1) to the base station, that is, a preamble sequence code Preamble; after receiving the Msg1, the base station sends the Msg2 to the UE. That is, the random access response (RAR), the UE sends the Msg3 to the base station, and carries the BSR in the Msg3. After receiving the Msg3, the base station sends the Msg4 to the UE, that is, the contention resolution information is resolved by the base station. After the BSR in Msg3, resources are allocated to the UE according to the BSR content.
  • the base station After receiving the Msg3, the base station sends the uplink scheduling signaling through the physical layer downlink control channel (PDCCH, Physical Downlink Control Channel) as the contention resolution signaling, that is, Msg4, and the UE considers the base station after receiving the uplink scheduling signaling through the PDCCH.
  • PDCCH Physical Layer downlink control Channel
  • Msg4 the contention resolution signaling
  • Msg4 the contention resolution is considered successful and the random access process is terminated.
  • the UE determines whether the base station correctly receives the Msg3 according to whether the uplink scheduling is received on the PDCCH.
  • the base station may receive the BSR reported by the UE before the random access procedure, and the base station may perform uplink scheduling (according to the previously reported BSR) even if the base station does not receive the Msg3.
  • the UE considers that the base station has received the Msg3, and considers that the contention resolution is successful and ends the random access procedure, but in fact the base station does not receive the Msg3, thereby causing the Msg3 (including the BSR therein) to fail. Successfully sent.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a random access competition solution, a user equipment, and a base station, which can solve the problem that the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process is not successfully transmitted but the UE considers that the random access procedure is successfully solved.
  • the first aspect of the present invention provides a random access competition solution, which may include:
  • the user equipment UE triggers a buffer status report BSR and triggers a random access procedure
  • the UE sends a message M3g3 carrying the BSR to the base station when performing the random access procedure;
  • the UE receives the contention resolution signaling from the base station, where the contention resolution signaling is the contention resolution signaling sent by the base station after receiving the BSR;
  • the UE After receiving the contention resolution signaling, the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed.
  • the method may include:
  • the BSR includes: a cellular BSR or a close-range service ProSe BSR.
  • the second embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention may include:
  • the contention resolution signaling includes: contention resolution signaling of a random access procedure triggered by a MAC layer of a medium access control layer.
  • the first embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the second embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the third embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention may include:
  • the contention resolution signaling includes: a downlink MAC layer control element and a corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header, the MAC layer sub-packet header including: a logical channel identifier ID used as contention resolution signaling.
  • the first embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the second embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the fourth embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention may include:
  • the contention resolution signaling includes: a MAC layer sub-packet header, and the MAC layer sub-packet header includes: a logical channel identifier ID used as contention resolution signaling.
  • the first embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the second embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the fifth embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention may include:
  • the UE receives uplink scheduling signaling carried on a physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH from the base station.
  • the sixth embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention may include:
  • the UE After the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed, the UE triggers the target BSR, and reports the target BSR on the uplink resource indicated by the uplink scheduling signaling, where the target BSR is a newly triggered BSR.
  • the second aspect of the present invention provides a random access competition solution, which may include:
  • the base station receives the message Msg3 from the UE in the random access process of the user equipment UE, and the Msg3 carries a buffer status report BSR;
  • the base station After receiving the Msg3, the base station sends contention resolution signaling to the UE, so that the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed by using the contention resolution signaling.
  • the method may include:
  • the BSR includes: a cellular BSR or a close-range service ProSe BSR.
  • the first embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention in the second embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, may include:
  • the contention resolution signaling includes: a downlink medium access control layer MAC layer control element and a corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header, where the MAC layer sub-packet header includes: a logical channel identifier ID used as contention resolution signaling.
  • the first embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention in the third embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, may include:
  • the contention resolution signaling includes: a MAC layer sub-packet header, and the MAC layer sub-packet header includes: a logical channel identifier ID used as contention resolution signaling.
  • the first embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention in the fourth embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, may include:
  • the base station After receiving the Msg3, the base station sends uplink scheduling signaling carried on the physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH to the UE.
  • the third aspect of the present invention provides a user equipment UE, which may include:
  • a first triggering unit configured to trigger a buffer status report BSR, and trigger a random access process
  • a first sending unit configured to send a message carrying the BSR to the base station, Msg3, when performing a random access procedure
  • a first receiving unit configured to receive contention resolution signaling from the base station, where the contention resolution signaling is a contention resolution signaling sent by the base station after receiving the BSR;
  • a determining unit configured to determine that the contention resolution is completed after receiving the contention resolution signaling.
  • the method may include:
  • the BSR includes: a cellular BSR or a close-range service ProSe BSR.
  • the second embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention may include:
  • the contention resolution signaling includes: contention resolution signaling for a random access procedure triggered by a medium access control layer MAC layer.
  • the first embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, the second embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, the third embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention may include:
  • the contention resolution signaling includes: a downlink MAC layer control element and a corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header, the MAC layer sub-packet header including: a logical channel identifier ID used as contention resolution signaling.
  • the first embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, the second embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, the fourth embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention may include:
  • the contention resolution signaling includes: a MAC layer sub-packet header, and the MAC layer sub-packet header includes: a logical channel identifier ID used as contention resolution signaling.
  • the first embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, the second embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, the fifth embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention may include:
  • the UE receives uplink scheduling signaling carried on a physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH from the base station.
  • the sixth embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention may include:
  • a second triggering unit configured to trigger a target BSR after the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed, where the target BSR is a newly triggered BSR;
  • the reporting unit is configured to report the target BSR on the uplink resource indicated by the uplink scheduling signaling.
  • a base station which may include:
  • a second receiving unit configured to receive, during the random access process of the user equipment UE, Message M3g3 of the UE, where the Msg3 carries a buffer status report BSR;
  • a second sending unit configured to send, after the receiving the Msg3, the contention resolution signaling to the UE, so that the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed by using the contention resolution signaling.
  • the method may include:
  • the BSR includes: a cellular BSR or a close-range service ProSe BSR.
  • the first embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention in the second embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention, may include:
  • the contention resolution signaling includes: a downlink MAC layer control element and a corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header, the MAC layer sub-packet header including: a logical channel identifier ID used as contention resolution signaling.
  • the first embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention in the third embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention, may include:
  • the contention resolution signaling includes: a MAC layer sub-packet header, and the MAC layer sub-packet header includes: a logical channel identifier ID used as contention resolution signaling.
  • the first embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention in the fourth embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention, may include:
  • the uplink scheduling signaling carried on the physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH is sent to the UE.
  • the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages: the UE triggers a random access procedure, and then reports the Msg3 carrying the BSR to the base station in the random access process, and then determines the contention resolution through the contention resolution signaling. carry out. After the base station only sends the contention resolution signaling after receiving the BSR, the UE can determine that the base station has successfully received the BSR after receiving the contention resolution signaling. Therefore, the problem that the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process is not successfully transmitted but the UE considers that the random access procedure is successfully solved is solved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a random access competition solution according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a random access competition solution according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a random access competition solution according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a random access competition solution according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a random access competition solution according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a random access competition solution according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a user equipment UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a user equipment UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a random access competition solution, a user equipment, and a base station, which can solve the problem that the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process is not successfully transmitted but the UE considers that the random access procedure is successfully solved.
  • an embodiment of a random access contention resolution method in an embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the user equipment UE triggers a buffer status report BSR, and triggers performing a random access procedure.
  • the user equipment UE before the data transmission is performed, the user equipment UE triggers a buffer status report BSR and triggers a random access procedure.
  • the UE sends a message carrying the BSR to the base station, Msg3, when performing the random access procedure;
  • the UE When performing the random access procedure, the UE sends the BSR to the base station in the Msg3 of the random access procedure.
  • the UE receives the contention resolution signaling from the base station, where the contention resolution signaling is a contention resolution signaling sent by the base station after receiving the BSR.
  • the contention resolution signaling is a contention resolution signaling of a random access procedure triggered by the MAC layer.
  • the base station After the base station receives the Msg3 carrying the BSR, the base station sends contention resolution signaling to the UE, and the UE receives the contention resolution signaling.
  • the UE After receiving the contention resolution signaling, the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed.
  • the UE After receiving the contention resolution signaling sent by the base station, the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed.
  • the UE triggers the random access procedure, and then reports the BSR to the base station in the random access process, and then determines the contention completion by using the contention resolution signaling.
  • the base station only sends the contention resolution signaling after receiving the BSR
  • the UE can determine that the base station has successfully received the BSR after receiving the contention resolution signaling. Therefore, the problem that the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process is not successfully transmitted but the UE considers that the random access procedure is successfully solved is solved.
  • contention resolution signaling includes multiple forms, which are respectively described below:
  • the above MAC layer signaling includes:
  • ID logical channel identifier
  • FIG. 2 another embodiment of the random access competition solution method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the user equipment UE triggers a buffer status report BSR, and triggers a random access procedure.
  • the user equipment UE triggers a buffer status report BSR before performing data transmission.
  • the BSR is triggered by the Medium Access Control (MAC) layer of the UE, and the random access procedure is triggered.
  • MAC Medium Access Control
  • the foregoing BSR is in a triggered but not sent state, where the BSR includes a cellular BSR or a ProSe BSR, and includes other types of data, which is not limited herein.
  • the UE sends the Msg3 carrying the BSR to the base station when performing the random access procedure;
  • the UE After receiving the random access response (RAR) sent by the base station, the UE sends the Msg3 to the base station, and carries the BSR in the Msg3.
  • RAR random access response
  • the UE receives the contention resolution signaling from the base station, where the contention resolution signaling is a contention resolution signaling sent by the base station after receiving the BSR, where the contention resolution signaling includes: a downlink MAC layer control element and its corresponding a MAC layer sub-packet header, the MAC layer sub-packet header comprising: a logical channel identifier ID for use as a contention resolution signaling;
  • the base station After the base station receives the Msg3 carrying the BSR, the base station sends contention resolution signaling to the UE, and the UE receives the contention resolution signaling.
  • the contention resolution signaling includes: a downlink MAC layer control element and a corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header, where the MAC layer sub-packet header includes: a logical channel identifier ID used as contention resolution signaling.
  • the UE After receiving the contention resolution signaling, the UE determines that the contention resolution is complete.
  • the UE may determine that the contention resolution is successful, and determine that the random access procedure is successfully completed, because the base station sends the contention resolution signaling after receiving the Msg3.
  • the UE triggers the random access procedure, and then reports the Msg3 carrying the BSR to the base station in the random access process, and then determines the contention completion by using the contention resolution signaling.
  • the base station only sends the contention resolution signaling after receiving the BSR
  • the UE can determine that the base station has successfully received the BSR after receiving the contention resolution signaling. Therefore, the problem that the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process is not successfully transmitted but the UE considers that the random access procedure is successfully solved is solved.
  • the present embodiment provides a contention resolution signaling, which is sent only after the base station successfully receives the Msg3, and provides a solution to the failure of the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process.
  • the method of transmitting but the UE considers that the random access procedure competes for a successful solution increases the selectivity of the scheme.
  • the MAC layer sub-packet header includes: a logic used as a contention resolution signaling The channel identification ID.
  • FIG. 3 another embodiment of the random access competition solution method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the user equipment UE triggers a buffer status report BSR, and triggers performing a random access procedure.
  • the user equipment UE triggers a buffer status report BSR before performing data transmission, specifically triggering a BSR through the MAC layer of the UE, and triggering a random access procedure.
  • the foregoing BSR is in a triggered but not sent state, where the BSR includes a cellular BSR or a ProSe BSR, and includes other types of data, which is not limited herein.
  • the UE sends the Msg3 carrying the BSR to the base station when performing the random access procedure.
  • the UE When the UE performs the random access procedure, after receiving the RAR sent by the base station, the UE sends the Msg3 to the base station, and carries the BSR in the Msg3.
  • the UE receives the contention resolution signaling from the base station, where the contention resolution signaling is a contention resolution signaling sent by the base station after receiving the BSR, where the contention resolution signaling includes: a MAC layer sub-packet header, the MAC layer
  • the packet header includes: a logical channel identification ID used as contention resolution signaling;
  • the base station After the base station receives the Msg3 carrying the BSR, the base station sends contention resolution signaling to the UE, and the UE receives the contention resolution signaling.
  • the contention resolution signaling includes: a MAC layer sub-packet header, and the MAC layer sub-packet header includes: a logical channel identifier ID used as contention resolution signaling.
  • the UE After receiving the contention resolution signaling, the UE determines that the contention resolution is complete.
  • the UE may determine that the contention resolution is successful, and determine that the random access procedure is successfully completed, because the base station sends the contention resolution signaling after receiving the Msg3.
  • the UE triggers the random access procedure, and then reports the Msg3 carrying the BSR to the base station in the random access process, and then determines the contention completion by using the contention resolution signaling.
  • the base station only sends the contention resolution signaling after receiving the BSR
  • the UE can determine that the base station has successfully received the BSR after receiving the contention resolution signaling. Therefore, the problem that the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process is not successfully transmitted but the UE considers that the random access procedure is successfully solved is solved.
  • the embodiment further provides a contention resolution signaling, which is sent only after the base station successfully receives the Msg3, and provides a solution for the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process.
  • the party that successfully sent but the UE believes that the random access process is successful in solving the problem The law increases the selectivity of the scheme.
  • FIG. 4 another embodiment of the random access competition solution method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the user equipment UE triggers a buffer status report BSR, and triggers performing a random access procedure.
  • the user equipment UE triggers a buffer status report BSR before performing data transmission, specifically triggering a BSR through the MAC layer of the UE, and triggering a random access procedure.
  • the foregoing BSR is in a triggered but not sent state, where the BSR includes a cellular BSR or a ProSe BSR, and includes other types of data, which is not limited herein.
  • the UE sends the Msg3 carrying the BSR to the base station when performing the random access procedure;
  • the UE When the UE performs the random access procedure, after receiving the RAR sent by the base station, the UE sends the Msg3 to the base station, and carries the BSR in the Msg3.
  • the UE receives uplink scheduling signaling carried on a physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH from the base station.
  • the base station After the base station receives the Msg3 carrying the BSR, the base station sends contention resolution signaling to the UE, and the UE receives the contention resolution signaling.
  • the contention resolution signaling includes: uplink scheduling signaling carried on the physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH.
  • the UE After the UE determines that the contention resolution is complete, the UE triggers the target BSR, and reports the target BSR on the uplink resource indicated by the uplink scheduling signaling, where the target BSR is a newly triggered BSR.
  • the UE After receiving the uplink scheduling signaling, the UE determines that the contention resolution is complete, and the UE triggers a new BSR, and reports the new BSR on the uplink resource indicated by the uplink scheduling signaling.
  • a new BSR is re-reported, which solves the problem that the BSR reporting failure caused by the base station may not be successfully received by the Msg3.
  • User A makes a call to user B through the mobile phone.
  • the mobile phone sends a BSR to the base station through a random access procedure. Specifically, the mobile phone sends a preamble sequence code Preamble to the base station. When the base station receives the Preamble, the mobile phone receives the random access response RAR sent by the base station. At the same time, the mobile phone sends Msg3 to the base station, and carries the BSR in the Msg3. When the base station receives the Msg3, the mobile phone receives the downlink competition sent by the base station. The signaling is resolved, wherein the downlink contention resolution signaling is a contention resolution signaling of a random access procedure triggered by the MAC layer.
  • the specific form is a MAC layer sub-packet header
  • the MAC layer sub-packet header includes a logical channel ID used for contention resolution signaling.
  • the random access competition resolution method in the embodiment of the present invention is described above from the perspective of the user equipment UE.
  • the random access competition resolution method in the embodiment of the present invention is described below from the perspective of the base station.
  • an embodiment of a method for random access competition in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the base station receives the Msg3 from the UE in the random access process of the user equipment UE, where the Msg3 carries a buffer status report BSR;
  • the base station when the UE performs the random access procedure, the base station receives the Msg3 sent by the UE, where the Msg3 carries the BSR.
  • the base station After receiving the Msg3, the base station sends contention resolution signaling to the UE, so that the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed by using the contention resolution signaling.
  • the base station After receiving the Msg3, the base station sends the contention resolution signaling to the UE, and after receiving the contention resolution signaling, the UE determines that the contention resolution is complete.
  • the base station after receiving the Msg3, the base station sends the contention resolution signaling to the UE, and the UE determines that the contention resolution is successful, so that the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process cannot be successfully sent but The UE considers that the random access procedure competes for a successful solution.
  • FIG. 6 another embodiment of the random access competition solution method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the base station receives the Msg3 from the UE in the random access process of the user equipment UE, where the Msg3 carries a buffer status report BSR.
  • the base station when the UE performs the random access procedure, the base station receives the Msg3 sent by the UE, where the Msg3 carries the BSR.
  • the BSR includes a cellular BSR or a ProSe BSR, and other types of data are also included, which are not limited herein.
  • the base station After receiving the Msg3, the base station sends a contention resolution signaling to the UE, so that the The UE determines the contention resolution completion by using the contention resolution signaling, where the contention resolution signaling includes: a downlink medium access control layer MAC layer control element and a corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header, where the MAC layer sub-packet header includes: used as a contention resolution The logical channel identification ID of the signaling.
  • the UE After the foregoing base station receives the Msg3, the UE sends the contention resolution signaling to the UE, and after receiving the contention resolution signaling, the UE determines that the contention resolution is complete, and the contention resolution signaling includes: a downlink medium access control layer MAC layer control element. And its corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header, the MAC layer sub-packet header comprising: a logical channel identifier ID for use as contention resolution signaling.
  • the contention resolution signaling may further include: a MAC layer sub-packet header, where the MAC layer sub-packet header includes: a logical channel identifier ID used as contention resolution signaling.
  • the contention resolution signaling may further include: uplink scheduling signaling carried on the physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH.
  • uplink scheduling signaling carried on the physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH.
  • the base station after receiving the Msg3, the base station sends the contention resolution signaling to the UE, and the UE determines that the contention resolution is successful, so that the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process cannot be successfully sent but The UE considers that the random access procedure competes for a successful solution.
  • the present embodiment provides three different contention resolution signalings, which can solve the problem that the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process is not successfully transmitted but the UE considers that the random access procedure is successfully solved. Increased selectivity of the program.
  • the base station receives the preamble sequence Preamble sent by the mobile phone. After receiving the Preamble, the base station sends a random access response (RAR) to the mobile phone.
  • RAR random access response
  • the base station receives the Msg3 sent by the mobile phone, where the Msg3 carries the BSR, and the base station
  • the mobile phone sends downlink contention resolution signaling, where the downlink contention resolution signaling is a contention resolution signaling of a random access procedure triggered by the MAC layer.
  • the specific form is a MAC layer sub-packet header, and the MAC layer sub-packet header includes a logical channel ID used for contention resolution signaling.
  • the mobile phone When the mobile phone receives the downlink contention resolution signaling sent by the base station, it determines that the contention resolution is successful, and determines that the random connection is completed. Into the process. At the same time, the base station allocates resources for the mobile phone according to the BSR content.
  • an embodiment of the user equipment UE in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the first triggering unit 701 is configured to trigger a buffer status report BSR, and trigger a random access process to be performed;
  • the first sending unit 702 is configured to send, by the base station, the Msg3 carrying the BSR when performing the random access procedure;
  • the first receiving unit 703 is configured to receive contention resolution signaling from the base station, where the contention resolution signaling is a contention resolution signaling sent by the base station after receiving the BSR;
  • the determining unit 704 is configured to determine that the contention resolution is completed after receiving the contention resolution signaling.
  • the UE triggers the random access procedure, and then reports the Msg3 carrying the BSR to the base station in the random access process, and then determines the contention completion by using the contention resolution signaling.
  • the base station only sends the contention resolution signaling after receiving the BSR
  • the UE can determine that the base station has successfully received the BSR after receiving the contention resolution signaling. Therefore, the problem that the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process is not successfully transmitted but the UE considers that the random access procedure is successfully solved is solved.
  • FIG. 8 another embodiment of the user equipment UE in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the first triggering unit 801 is configured to trigger a buffer status report BSR, and trigger a random access process to be performed;
  • the first sending unit 802 is configured to send, when performing a random access procedure, the Msg3 carrying the BSR to the base station;
  • the first receiving unit 803 is configured to receive the contention resolution signaling from the base station, where the contention resolution signaling is a contention resolution signaling sent by the base station after receiving the BSR, where the contention resolution signaling includes: a physical layer downlink control channel Uplink scheduling signaling carried on the PDCCH;
  • the determining unit 804 is configured to determine, after receiving the uplink scheduling signaling, that the contention resolution is completed.
  • a second triggering unit 805 configured to trigger a target BSR after the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed, where the target BSR is a newly triggered BSR;
  • the reporting unit 806 is configured to report the target BSR on the uplink resource indicated by the uplink scheduling signaling.
  • the BSR includes a cellular BSR or a ProSe BSR, and other types of data are also included, which are not limited herein.
  • the contention resolution signaling further includes: a contention resolution signaling of a random access procedure triggered by a MAC layer; specifically: a downlink MAC layer control element and a corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header or a MAC layer sub-packet header, where The MAC layer sub-packet includes: a logical channel identification ID for use as contention resolution signaling.
  • a new BSR is re-reported, which solves the problem that the BSR reporting failure caused by the base station may not be successfully received by the Msg3.
  • the present embodiment further provides two types of contention resolution signaling.
  • the two types of contention resolution signaling are sent only after the base station successfully receives the Msg3, and do not need to re-report a new BSR.
  • the method in which the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the incoming process is not successfully transmitted but the UE considers that the random access procedure is successfully solved is increased, and the selectivity of the scheme is increased.
  • the first triggering unit 801 triggers the BSR through the MAC layer of the UE, and triggers a random access procedure, where the BSR is in a triggered but not sent state; when the UE performs the random access procedure
  • the first sending unit 802 sends the Msg3 to the base station, and carries the BSR in the Msg3.
  • the base station After the base station receives the Msg3 carrying the BSR, the base station sends a contention resolution message to the UE. Therefore, the UE receives the contention resolution signaling by using the first receiving unit 803.
  • the contention resolution signaling includes: an uplink scheduling signaling carried on a physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH; after receiving the uplink scheduling signaling, the determining unit 804 determines that the contention resolution is completed, and the second triggering unit 805 triggers a new one.
  • the BSR the reporting unit 806 reports the new BSR on the uplink resource indicated by the uplink scheduling signaling. This solves the problem of BSR reporting failure caused by the base station may not successfully receive Msg3.
  • an embodiment of the base station in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the second receiving unit 901 is configured to receive Msg3 from the UE in a random access process of the user equipment UE, where the Msg3 carries a buffer status report BSR;
  • the second sending unit 902 is configured to send a contention resolution message to the UE after receiving the Msg3. So, so that the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed by the contention resolution signaling.
  • the BSR includes a cellular BSR or a ProSe BSR, and other types of data are also included, which are not limited herein.
  • the contention resolution signaling includes: a downlink MAC layer control element and a corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header, a MAC layer sub-packet header, or an uplink scheduling signaling carried on a physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH, where the MAC layer is configured.
  • the header includes: a logical channel identification ID for use as a contention resolution signaling.
  • the contention resolution signaling also includes other forms, which are not limited herein.
  • the base station after receiving the Msg3, the base station sends the contention resolution signaling to the UE, and the UE determines that the contention resolution is successful, so that the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process cannot be successfully sent but The UE considers that the random access procedure competes for a successful solution.
  • the present embodiment provides three different contention resolution signalings, which can solve the problem that the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process is not successfully transmitted but the UE considers that the random access procedure is successfully solved. Increased selectivity of the program.
  • the second receiving unit 901 receives the Msg3 sent by the UE, where the Msg3 carries the BSR.
  • the second sending unit 902 sends the contention resolution signaling to the UE, and after receiving the contention resolution signaling, the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed.
  • the contention resolution signaling includes: a downlink MAC layer control element and a corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header, a MAC layer sub-packet header, or an uplink scheduling signaling carried on a physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH, where the MAC layer sub-packet header includes: The logical channel identification ID as the contention resolution signaling.
  • an embodiment of the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal.
  • a terminal As shown in FIG. 10, for the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown. If the specific technical details are not disclosed, please refer to the method part of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal may be any terminal device including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a POS (Point of Sales), an in-vehicle computer, and the terminal is a mobile phone as an example:
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a partial structure of a mobile phone related to a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 1010, a memory 1020, an input unit 1030, a display unit 1040, a sensor 1050, an audio circuit 1060, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 1070, and a processor 1080. And power supply 1090 and other components.
  • RF radio frequency
  • the RF circuit 1010 can be used for receiving and transmitting signals during the transmission or reception of information or during a call. In particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is processed by the processor 1080. In addition, the uplink data is designed to be sent to the base station. Generally, RF circuit 1010 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, RF circuit 1010 can also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication. The above wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division). Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), E-mail, Short Messaging Service (SMS), and the like.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • the memory 1020 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 1080 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 1020.
  • the memory 1020 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.).
  • memory 1020 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the input unit 1030 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the handset.
  • the input unit 1030 may include a touch panel 1031 and other input devices 1032.
  • the touch panel 1031 also called a touch screen, can be used for collection. a touch operation on or near the user (such as a user using a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 1031 or in the vicinity of the touch panel 1031), and driving according to a preset program Connection device.
  • the touch panel 1031 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information.
  • the processor 1080 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 1080 and execute them.
  • the touch panel 1031 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the input unit 1030 may also include other input devices 1032.
  • other input devices 1032 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
  • the display unit 1040 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone.
  • the display unit 1040 may include a display panel 1041.
  • the display panel 1041 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • the touch panel 1031 may cover the display panel 1041, and when the touch panel 1031 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 1031 transmits to the processor 1080 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1080 according to the touch event. The type provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 1041.
  • touch panel 1031 and the display panel 1041 are used as two independent components to implement the input and input functions of the mobile phone in FIG. 10, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1031 may be integrated with the display panel 1041. Realize the input and output functions of the phone.
  • the handset can also include at least one type of sensor 1050, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 1041 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel 1041 and/or when the mobile phone moves to the ear. Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity.
  • the mobile phone can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, I will not repeat them here.
  • the gesture of the mobile phone such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration
  • vibration recognition related functions such as pedometer, tapping
  • the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, I will not repeat them here.
  • An audio circuit 1060, a speaker 1061, and a microphone 1062 can provide an audio interface between the user and the handset.
  • the audio circuit 1060 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 1061, and convert it into a sound signal output by the speaker 1061; on the other hand, the microphone 1062 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, by the audio circuit 1060. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data output processor 1080, sent to the other mobile phone via the RF circuit 1010, or outputted to the memory 1020 for further processing.
  • WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology.
  • the mobile phone through the WiFi module 1070 can help users to send and receive e-mail, browse the web and access streaming media, etc. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • FIG. 10 shows the WiFi module 1070, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile phone, and may be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
  • the processor 1080 is the control center of the handset, which connects various portions of the entire handset using various interfaces and lines, by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1020, and invoking data stored in the memory 1020, The phone's various functions and processing data, so that the overall monitoring of the phone.
  • the processor 1080 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 1080 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, and the like.
  • the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the above described modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor 1080.
  • the mobile phone also includes a power source 1090 (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • a power source 1090 such as a battery
  • the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 1080 through a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
  • the mobile phone may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein again.
  • the processor 1080 included in the terminal further has the following functions:
  • contention resolution signaling is a contention resolution signaling sent by the base station after receiving the BSR
  • the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

Abstract

Disclosed are a random access contention resolution method, a user equipment and a base station, which are used for solving the problem that an Msg3 (comprising a BSR therein) is not successfully sent in a random access process but a UE considers that contention in the random access process is successfully resolved. The method in embodiments of the present invention comprises: a user equipment (UE) triggers a buffer status report (BSR) and triggers a random access process; when performing the random access process, the UE sends a message 3 (Msg3) carrying the BSR to a base station; the UE receives contention resolution signaling from the base station, the contention resolution signaling being contention resolution signaling sent by the base station after receiving the BSR; and the UE determines that contention resolution is completed after receiving the contention resolution signaling. The embodiments of the present invention also provide a user equipment and a base station. The embodiments of the present invention can solve the problem that an Msg3 (comprising a BSR therein) is not successfully sent in a random access process but a UE considers that contention in the random access process is successfully resolved.

Description

随机接入竞争解决方法、用户设备以及基站Random access competition solution, user equipment, and base station 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及随机接入竞争解决方法、用户设备以及基站。The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a random access contention resolution method, a user equipment, and a base station.
背景技术Background technique
长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)网络中,用户设备(UE,User Equipment)在进行数据传输前需要首先获得无线资源,上述数据包括上行蜂窝数据、近距离服务(ProSe,Proximity based Service)数据,ProSe数据或称为终端对终端(D2D,Device-to-Device)数据。上述无线资源包括上行蜂窝资源和近距离服务资源。UE可以发送缓冲区状态报告(BSR,Buffe Status Report)给基站,基站接收到BSR后为UE分配相应的资源。上述BSR包括蜂窝BSR或者近距离服务BSR。UE可以通过随机接入过程向基站发送BSR,具体的随机接入过程为:UE首先向基站发送消息1(Msg1,Message1),即前导序列码Preamble;基站在收到Msg1后,向UE发送Msg2,即随机接入响应(RAR,Random Access Response);UE向基站发送Msg3,在Msg3中携带BSR;基站在收到Msg3之后,向UE发送Msg4,即竞争解决Contention resolution信令,基站在收到Msg3中的BSR后,根据BSR内容为UE分配资源。In a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network, user equipment (UE) needs to obtain radio resources first, such as uplink cellular data and ProSeimity based Service data. ProSe data or data called terminal-to-device (D2D). The above radio resources include uplink cellular resources and close-range service resources. The UE may send a Buffer Status Report (BSR) to the base station, and the base station allocates corresponding resources to the UE after receiving the BSR. The above BSR includes a cellular BSR or a close-range service BSR. The UE may send a BSR to the base station by using a random access procedure. The specific random access procedure is: the UE first sends a message 1 (Msg1, Message1) to the base station, that is, a preamble sequence code Preamble; after receiving the Msg1, the base station sends the Msg2 to the UE. That is, the random access response (RAR), the UE sends the Msg3 to the base station, and carries the BSR in the Msg3. After receiving the Msg3, the base station sends the Msg4 to the UE, that is, the contention resolution information is resolved by the base station. After the BSR in Msg3, resources are allocated to the UE according to the BSR content.
基站在收到Msg3后,通过物理层下行控制信道(PDCCH,Physical Downlink Control Channel)发送上行调度信令作为竞争解决的信令,即Msg4,UE通过PDCCH收到该上行调度信令后即认为基站正确接收到了Msg3,即认为竞争解决成功,并结束随机接入过程。After receiving the Msg3, the base station sends the uplink scheduling signaling through the physical layer downlink control channel (PDCCH, Physical Downlink Control Channel) as the contention resolution signaling, that is, Msg4, and the UE considers the base station after receiving the uplink scheduling signaling through the PDCCH. When Msg3 is correctly received, the contention resolution is considered successful and the random access process is terminated.
由于UE根据是否在PDCCH上收到上行调度来判断是否基站正确接收到了Msg3。但一种可能的情况是,基站可能在随机接入过程之前收到了UE上报的BSR,那么即使基站没有收到Msg3,基站可能也进行上行调度(根据之前上报的BSR)。那么UE在收到上行调度信令后认为基站已经接收到了Msg3,并认为竞争解决成功并结束随机接入过程,但事实上基站并没有接收到Msg3,从而造成了Msg3(包括其中的BSR)不能成功发送。 The UE determines whether the base station correctly receives the Msg3 according to whether the uplink scheduling is received on the PDCCH. However, in a possible case, the base station may receive the BSR reported by the UE before the random access procedure, and the base station may perform uplink scheduling (according to the previously reported BSR) even if the base station does not receive the Msg3. Then, after receiving the uplink scheduling signaling, the UE considers that the base station has received the Msg3, and considers that the contention resolution is successful and ends the random access procedure, but in fact the base station does not receive the Msg3, thereby causing the Msg3 (including the BSR therein) to fail. Successfully sent.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了随机接入竞争解决方法、用户设备以及基站,能够解决随机接入过程中Msg3(包括其中的BSR)没有成功发送但UE认为随机接入过程竞争解决成功的问题。The embodiment of the present invention provides a random access competition solution, a user equipment, and a base station, which can solve the problem that the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process is not successfully transmitted but the UE considers that the random access procedure is successfully solved.
有鉴于此,本发明第一方面提供一种随机接入竞争解决方法,可包括:In view of this, the first aspect of the present invention provides a random access competition solution, which may include:
用户设备UE触发缓冲区状态报告BSR,并触发执行随机接入过程;The user equipment UE triggers a buffer status report BSR and triggers a random access procedure;
所述UE在执行随机接入过程时,向基站发送携带所述BSR的消息三Msg3;The UE sends a message M3g3 carrying the BSR to the base station when performing the random access procedure;
所述UE接收来自所述基站的竞争解决信令,所述竞争解决信令为所述基站接收到所述BSR后发送的竞争解决信令;The UE receives the contention resolution signaling from the base station, where the contention resolution signaling is the contention resolution signaling sent by the base station after receiving the BSR;
所述UE在接收到所述竞争解决信令后,确定竞争解决完成。After receiving the contention resolution signaling, the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed.
结合本发明第一方面,本发明第一方面的第一实施方式中,可包括:With reference to the first aspect of the present invention, in the first embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the method may include:
所述BSR包括:蜂窝BSR或近距离服务ProSe BSR。The BSR includes: a cellular BSR or a close-range service ProSe BSR.
结合本发明第一方面的第一实施方式,本发明第一方面的第二实施方式中,可包括:With reference to the first embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the second embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention may include:
所述竞争解决信令包括:媒介接入控制层MAC层触发的随机接入过程的竞争解决信令。The contention resolution signaling includes: contention resolution signaling of a random access procedure triggered by a MAC layer of a medium access control layer.
结合本发明第一方面,本发明第一方面的第一实施方式,本发明第一方面的第二实施方式,本发明第一方面的第三实施方式中,可包括:With reference to the first aspect of the present invention, the first embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the second embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the third embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention may include:
所述竞争解决信令包括:下行MAC层控制元素以及其对应的MAC层子包头,所述MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID。The contention resolution signaling includes: a downlink MAC layer control element and a corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header, the MAC layer sub-packet header including: a logical channel identifier ID used as contention resolution signaling.
结合本发明第一方面,本发明第一方面的第一实施方式,本发明第一方面的第二实施方式,本发明第一方面的第四实施方式中,可包括:With reference to the first aspect of the present invention, the first embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the second embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the fourth embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention may include:
所述竞争解决信令包括:MAC层子包头,所述MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID。The contention resolution signaling includes: a MAC layer sub-packet header, and the MAC layer sub-packet header includes: a logical channel identifier ID used as contention resolution signaling.
结合本发明第一方面,本发明第一方面的第一实施方式,本发明第一方面的第二实施方式,本发明第一方面的第五实施方式中,可包括:With reference to the first aspect of the present invention, the first embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the second embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the fifth embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention may include:
所述UE接收来自所述基站的物理层下行控制信道PDCCH上承载的上行调度信令。 The UE receives uplink scheduling signaling carried on a physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH from the base station.
结合本发明第一方面的第五实施方式,本发明第一方面的第六实施方式中,可包括:With reference to the fifth embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the sixth embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention may include:
所述UE确定竞争解决完成后,所述UE触发目标BSR,并在所述上行调度信令指示的上行资源上上报所述目标BSR,所述目标BSR为新触发的BSR。After the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed, the UE triggers the target BSR, and reports the target BSR on the uplink resource indicated by the uplink scheduling signaling, where the target BSR is a newly triggered BSR.
有鉴于此,本发明第二方面提供一种随机接入竞争解决方法,可包括:In view of this, the second aspect of the present invention provides a random access competition solution, which may include:
基站在用户设备UE的随机接入过程中,接收来自所述UE的消息三Msg3,所述Msg3中携带有缓冲区状态报告BSR;The base station receives the message Msg3 from the UE in the random access process of the user equipment UE, and the Msg3 carries a buffer status report BSR;
所述基站在接收到所述Msg3后,向所述UE发送竞争解决信令,以使得所述UE通过所述竞争解决信令确定竞争解决完成。After receiving the Msg3, the base station sends contention resolution signaling to the UE, so that the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed by using the contention resolution signaling.
结合本发明第二方面,本发明第二方面的第一实施方式中,可包括:With reference to the second aspect of the present invention, in the first embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, the method may include:
所述BSR包括:蜂窝BSR或近距离服务ProSe BSR。The BSR includes: a cellular BSR or a close-range service ProSe BSR.
结合本发明第二方面,本发明第二方面的第一实施方式,本发明第二方面的第二实施方式中,可包括:With reference to the second aspect of the present invention, the first embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, in the second embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, may include:
所述竞争解决信令包括:下行媒介接入控制层MAC层控制元素以及其对应的MAC层子包头,所述MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID。The contention resolution signaling includes: a downlink medium access control layer MAC layer control element and a corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header, where the MAC layer sub-packet header includes: a logical channel identifier ID used as contention resolution signaling.
结合本发明第二方面,本发明第二方面的第一实施方式,本发明第二方面的第三实施方式中,可包括:With reference to the second aspect of the present invention, the first embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, in the third embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, may include:
所述竞争解决信令包括:MAC层子包头,所述MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID。The contention resolution signaling includes: a MAC layer sub-packet header, and the MAC layer sub-packet header includes: a logical channel identifier ID used as contention resolution signaling.
结合本发明第二方面,本发明第二方面的第一实施方式,本发明第二方面的第四实施方式中,可包括:With reference to the second aspect of the present invention, the first embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, in the fourth embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, may include:
所述基站在接收到所述Msg3后,向所述UE发送物理层下行控制信道PDCCH上承载的上行调度信令。After receiving the Msg3, the base station sends uplink scheduling signaling carried on the physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH to the UE.
有鉴于此,本发明第三方面提供一种用户设备UE,可包括:In view of this, the third aspect of the present invention provides a user equipment UE, which may include:
第一触发单元,用于触发缓冲区状态报告BSR,并触发执行随机接入过程;a first triggering unit, configured to trigger a buffer status report BSR, and trigger a random access process;
第一发送单元,用于在执行随机接入过程时,向基站发送携带所述BSR的消息三Msg3; a first sending unit, configured to send a message carrying the BSR to the base station, Msg3, when performing a random access procedure;
第一接收单元,用于接收来自所述基站的竞争解决信令,所述竞争解决信令为所述基站接收到所述BSR后发送的竞争解决信令;a first receiving unit, configured to receive contention resolution signaling from the base station, where the contention resolution signaling is a contention resolution signaling sent by the base station after receiving the BSR;
确定单元,用于在接收到所述竞争解决信令后,确定竞争解决完成。And a determining unit, configured to determine that the contention resolution is completed after receiving the contention resolution signaling.
结合本发明第三方面,本发明第三方面的第一实施方式中,可包括:With reference to the third aspect of the present invention, in the first embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, the method may include:
所述BSR包括:蜂窝BSR或近距离服务ProSe BSR。The BSR includes: a cellular BSR or a close-range service ProSe BSR.
结合本发明第三方面的第一实施方式,本发明第三方面的第二实施方式中,可包括:With reference to the first embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, the second embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention may include:
所述竞争解决信令包括:用于媒介接入控制层MAC层触发的随机接入过程的竞争解决信令。The contention resolution signaling includes: contention resolution signaling for a random access procedure triggered by a medium access control layer MAC layer.
结合本发明第三方面,本发明第三方面的第一实施方式,本发明第三方面的第二实施方式,本发明第三方面的第三实施方式中,可包括:With reference to the third aspect of the present invention, the first embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, the second embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, the third embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention may include:
所述竞争解决信令包括:下行MAC层控制元素以及其对应的MAC层子包头,所述MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID。The contention resolution signaling includes: a downlink MAC layer control element and a corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header, the MAC layer sub-packet header including: a logical channel identifier ID used as contention resolution signaling.
结合本发明第三方面,本发明第三方面的第一实施方式,本发明第三方面的第二实施方式,本发明第三方面的第四实施方式中,可包括:With reference to the third aspect of the present invention, the first embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, the second embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, the fourth embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention may include:
所述竞争解决信令包括:MAC层子包头,所述MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID。The contention resolution signaling includes: a MAC layer sub-packet header, and the MAC layer sub-packet header includes: a logical channel identifier ID used as contention resolution signaling.
结合本发明第三方面,本发明第三方面的第一实施方式,本发明第三方面的第二实施方式,本发明第三方面的第五实施方式中,可包括:With reference to the third aspect of the present invention, the first embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, the second embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, the fifth embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention may include:
所述UE接收来自所述基站的物理层下行控制信道PDCCH上承载的上行调度信令。The UE receives uplink scheduling signaling carried on a physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH from the base station.
结合本发明第三方面的第五实施方式,本发明第三方面的第六实施方式中,可包括:With reference to the fifth embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, the sixth embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention may include:
第二触发单元,用于在所述UE确定竞争解决完成后,触发目标BSR,所述目标BSR为新触发的BSR;a second triggering unit, configured to trigger a target BSR after the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed, where the target BSR is a newly triggered BSR;
上报单元,用于在所述上行调度信令指示的上行资源上上报所述目标BSR。The reporting unit is configured to report the target BSR on the uplink resource indicated by the uplink scheduling signaling.
有鉴于此,本发明第四方面提供一种基站,可包括:In view of this, the fourth aspect of the present invention provides a base station, which may include:
第二接收单元,用于在用户设备UE的随机接入过程中,接收来自所述 UE的消息三Msg3,所述Msg3中携带有缓冲区状态报告BSR;a second receiving unit, configured to receive, during the random access process of the user equipment UE, Message M3g3 of the UE, where the Msg3 carries a buffer status report BSR;
第二发送单元,用于在接收到所述Msg3后,向所述UE发送竞争解决信令,以使得所述UE通过所述竞争解决信令确定竞争解决完成。And a second sending unit, configured to send, after the receiving the Msg3, the contention resolution signaling to the UE, so that the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed by using the contention resolution signaling.
结合本发明第四方面,本发明第四方面的第一实施方式中,可包括:With reference to the fourth aspect of the present invention, in the first embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention, the method may include:
所述BSR包括:蜂窝BSR或近距离服务ProSe BSR。The BSR includes: a cellular BSR or a close-range service ProSe BSR.
结合本发明第四方面,本发明第四方面的第一实施方式,,本发明第四方面的第二实施方式中,可包括:With reference to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the first embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention, in the second embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention, may include:
所述竞争解决信令包括:下行MAC层控制元素以及其对应的MAC层子包头,所述MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID。The contention resolution signaling includes: a downlink MAC layer control element and a corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header, the MAC layer sub-packet header including: a logical channel identifier ID used as contention resolution signaling.
结合本发明第四方面,本发明第四方面的第一实施方式,,本发明第四方面的第三实施方式中,可包括:With reference to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the first embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention, in the third embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention, may include:
所述竞争解决信令包括:MAC层子包头,所述MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID。The contention resolution signaling includes: a MAC layer sub-packet header, and the MAC layer sub-packet header includes: a logical channel identifier ID used as contention resolution signaling.
结合本发明第四方面,本发明第四方面的第一实施方式,,本发明第四方面的第四实施方式中,可包括:With reference to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the first embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention, in the fourth embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention, may include:
在接收到所述Msg3后,向所述UE发送物理层下行控制信道PDCCH上承载的上行调度信令。After receiving the Msg3, the uplink scheduling signaling carried on the physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH is sent to the UE.
从以上技术方案可以看出,本发明实施例具有以下优点:通过UE触发随机接入过程,进而在随机接入过程中向基站上报携带有BSR的Msg3,再通过竞争解决信令来确定竞争解决完成。由于基站只有成功接收到BSR之后才发送竞争解决信令,因此,UE在接收到了该竞争解决信令后,可以判定基站成功接收到了BSR,可以认为竞争解决成功。因此能够解决随机接入过程中Msg3(包括其中的BSR)没有成功发送但UE认为随机接入过程竞争解决成功的问题。As can be seen from the foregoing technical solutions, the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages: the UE triggers a random access procedure, and then reports the Msg3 carrying the BSR to the base station in the random access process, and then determines the contention resolution through the contention resolution signaling. carry out. After the base station only sends the contention resolution signaling after receiving the BSR, the UE can determine that the base station has successfully received the BSR after receiving the contention resolution signaling. Therefore, the problem that the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process is not successfully transmitted but the UE considers that the random access procedure is successfully solved is solved.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without paying for creative labor.
图1为本发明实施例中随机接入竞争解决方法一个实施例示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a random access competition solution according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例中随机接入竞争解决方法另一实施例示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a random access competition solution according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例中随机接入竞争解决方法另一实施例示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a random access competition solution according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例中随机接入竞争解决方法另一实施例示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a random access competition solution according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例中随机接入竞争解决方法另一实施例示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a random access competition solution according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本发明实施例中随机接入竞争解决方法另一实施例示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a random access competition solution according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本发明实施例中用户设备UE一个实施例示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a user equipment UE according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例中用户设备UE另一实施例示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a user equipment UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为本发明实施例中基站一个实施例示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图10为本发明实施例中终端一个实施例示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明实施例提供了随机接入竞争解决方法、用户设备以及基站,能够解决随机接入过程中Msg3(包括其中的BSR)没有成功发送但UE认为随机接入过程竞争解决成功的问题。The embodiment of the present invention provides a random access competition solution, a user equipment, and a base station, which can solve the problem that the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process is not successfully transmitted but the UE considers that the random access procedure is successfully solved.
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is an embodiment of the invention, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”“第四”等(如果存在)是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的内容以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if present) in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above figures are used to distinguish similar objects without being used for Describe a specific order or order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in a sequence other than what is illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "comprises" and "comprises" and "the" and "the" are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to Those steps or units may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products or devices.
请参阅图1,本发明实施例中随机接入竞争解决方法一个实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of a random access contention resolution method in an embodiment of the present invention includes:
101、用户设备UE触发缓冲区状态报告BSR,并触发执行随机接入过程; 101. The user equipment UE triggers a buffer status report BSR, and triggers performing a random access procedure.
本实施例中,用户设备UE在进行数据传输前,触发缓冲区状态报告BSR,并触发执行随机接入过程。In this embodiment, before the data transmission is performed, the user equipment UE triggers a buffer status report BSR and triggers a random access procedure.
102、该UE在执行随机接入过程时,向基站发送携带该BSR的消息三Msg3;102. The UE sends a message carrying the BSR to the base station, Msg3, when performing the random access procedure;
上述UE在执行随机接入过程时,在随机接入过程的Msg3中向基站发送上述BSR。When performing the random access procedure, the UE sends the BSR to the base station in the Msg3 of the random access procedure.
103、该UE接收来自该基站的竞争解决信令,该竞争解决信令为该基站接收到该BSR后发送的竞争解决信令;103. The UE receives the contention resolution signaling from the base station, where the contention resolution signaling is a contention resolution signaling sent by the base station after receiving the BSR.
该竞争解决信令为MAC层触发的随机接入过程的竞争解决信令。The contention resolution signaling is a contention resolution signaling of a random access procedure triggered by the MAC layer.
当上述基站接收到携带上述BSR的Msg3后,上述基站向上述UE发送竞争解决信令,上述UE接收该竞争解决信令。After the base station receives the Msg3 carrying the BSR, the base station sends contention resolution signaling to the UE, and the UE receives the contention resolution signaling.
104、该UE在接收到该竞争解决信令后,确定竞争解决完成。104. After receiving the contention resolution signaling, the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed.
上述UE在接收到上述基站发送的上述竞争解决信令后,确定竞争解决完成。After receiving the contention resolution signaling sent by the base station, the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed.
本实施例中,通过UE触发随机接入过程,进而在随机接入过程中向基站上报BSR,再通过竞争解决信令来确定竞争解决完成。由于基站只有成功接收到BSR之后才发送竞争解决信令,因此,UE在接收到了该竞争解决信令后,可以判定基站成功接收到了BSR,可以认为竞争解决成功。因此能够解决随机接入过程中Msg3(包括其中的BSR)没有成功发送但UE认为随机接入过程竞争解决成功的问题。In this embodiment, the UE triggers the random access procedure, and then reports the BSR to the base station in the random access process, and then determines the contention completion by using the contention resolution signaling. After the base station only sends the contention resolution signaling after receiving the BSR, the UE can determine that the base station has successfully received the BSR after receiving the contention resolution signaling. Therefore, the problem that the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process is not successfully transmitted but the UE considers that the random access procedure is successfully solved is solved.
需要说明的是,上述竞争解决信令包括多种形式,下面分别进行说明:It should be noted that the foregoing contention resolution signaling includes multiple forms, which are respectively described below:
一、媒介接入控制层MAC层信令:1. Medium access control layer MAC layer signaling:
上述MAC层信令包括:The above MAC layer signaling includes:
1、下行MAC层控制元素以及其对应的MAC层子包头,该MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识(ID,Identity)。1. A downlink MAC layer control element and a corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header, the MAC layer sub-packet header comprising: a logical channel identifier (ID) for use as a contention resolution signaling.
为了便于理解,下面对本发明实施例中的随机接入竞争解决方法进行详细描述,请参阅图2,本发明实施例中随机接入竞争解决方法的另一实施例包括:For the sake of understanding, the random access competition solution method in the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below. Referring to FIG. 2, another embodiment of the random access competition solution method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
201、用户设备UE触发缓冲区状态报告BSR,并触发执行随机接入过程;201. The user equipment UE triggers a buffer status report BSR, and triggers a random access procedure.
本实施例中,用户设备UE在进行数据传输前,触发缓冲区状态报告BSR, 具体为通过该UE的媒介接入控制(MAC,Media Access Control)层触发BSR,并触发执行随机接入过程。In this embodiment, the user equipment UE triggers a buffer status report BSR before performing data transmission. Specifically, the BSR is triggered by the Medium Access Control (MAC) layer of the UE, and the random access procedure is triggered.
需要说明的是,上述BSR处于触发但未发送状态,其中该BSR包括蜂窝BSR或ProSe BSR,还包括其它类型数据,具体此处不作限定。It should be noted that the foregoing BSR is in a triggered but not sent state, where the BSR includes a cellular BSR or a ProSe BSR, and includes other types of data, which is not limited herein.
202、该UE在执行随机接入过程时,向基站发送携带该BSR的Msg3;202. The UE sends the Msg3 carrying the BSR to the base station when performing the random access procedure;
上述UE在执行随机接入过程时,接收到上述基站发送的随机接入响应RAR后,向该基站发送Msg3,在该Msg3中携带上述BSR。After receiving the random access response (RAR) sent by the base station, the UE sends the Msg3 to the base station, and carries the BSR in the Msg3.
203、该UE接收来自该基站的竞争解决信令,该竞争解决信令为该基站接收到该BSR后发送的竞争解决信令,该竞争解决信令包括:下行MAC层控制元素以及其对应的MAC层子包头,该MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID;203. The UE receives the contention resolution signaling from the base station, where the contention resolution signaling is a contention resolution signaling sent by the base station after receiving the BSR, where the contention resolution signaling includes: a downlink MAC layer control element and its corresponding a MAC layer sub-packet header, the MAC layer sub-packet header comprising: a logical channel identifier ID for use as a contention resolution signaling;
当上述基站接收到携带上述BSR的Msg3后,上述基站向上述UE发送竞争解决信令,上述UE接收该竞争解决信令。其中该竞争解决信令包括:下行MAC层控制元素以及其对应的MAC层子包头,该MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID。After the base station receives the Msg3 carrying the BSR, the base station sends contention resolution signaling to the UE, and the UE receives the contention resolution signaling. The contention resolution signaling includes: a downlink MAC layer control element and a corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header, where the MAC layer sub-packet header includes: a logical channel identifier ID used as contention resolution signaling.
204、该UE在接收到该竞争解决信令后,确定竞争解决完成。204. After receiving the contention resolution signaling, the UE determines that the contention resolution is complete.
上述UE在接收到该竞争解决信令后,由于基站是在接收Msg3后才发送竞争解决信令,可以判定竞争解决成功,并判定随机接入过程成功完成。After receiving the contention resolution signaling, the UE may determine that the contention resolution is successful, and determine that the random access procedure is successfully completed, because the base station sends the contention resolution signaling after receiving the Msg3.
本实施例中,通过UE触发随机接入过程,进而在随机接入过程中向基站上报携带有BSR的Msg3,再通过竞争解决信令来确定竞争解决完成。由于基站只有成功接收到BSR之后才发送竞争解决信令,因此,UE在接收到了该竞争解决信令后,可以判定基站成功接收到了BSR,可以认为竞争解决成功。因此能够解决随机接入过程中Msg3(包括其中的BSR)没有成功发送但UE认为随机接入过程竞争解决成功的问题。In this embodiment, the UE triggers the random access procedure, and then reports the Msg3 carrying the BSR to the base station in the random access process, and then determines the contention completion by using the contention resolution signaling. After the base station only sends the contention resolution signaling after receiving the BSR, the UE can determine that the base station has successfully received the BSR after receiving the contention resolution signaling. Therefore, the problem that the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process is not successfully transmitted but the UE considers that the random access procedure is successfully solved is solved.
其次,本实施例提供了一种竞争解决信令,该竞争解决信令只有在基站成功接收Msg3后才发送,也就提供了一种解决随机接入过程中Msg3(包括其中的BSR)没有成功发送但UE认为随机接入过程竞争解决成功的问题的方法,增加了方案的选择性。Secondly, the present embodiment provides a contention resolution signaling, which is sent only after the base station successfully receives the Msg3, and provides a solution to the failure of the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process. The method of transmitting but the UE considers that the random access procedure competes for a successful solution increases the selectivity of the scheme.
2、MAC层子包头,该MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻 辑信道标识ID。2. The MAC layer sub-packet header, the MAC layer sub-packet header includes: a logic used as a contention resolution signaling The channel identification ID.
为了便于理解,下面对本发明实施例中的随机接入竞争解决方法进行详细描述,请参阅图3,本发明实施例中随机接入竞争解决方法的另一实施例包括:For the sake of understanding, the random access competition resolution method in the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below. Referring to FIG. 3, another embodiment of the random access competition solution method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
301、用户设备UE触发缓冲区状态报告BSR,并触发执行随机接入过程;301. The user equipment UE triggers a buffer status report BSR, and triggers performing a random access procedure.
本实施例中,用户设备UE在进行数据传输前,触发缓冲区状态报告BSR,具体为通过该UE的MAC层触发BSR,并触发执行随机接入过程。In this embodiment, the user equipment UE triggers a buffer status report BSR before performing data transmission, specifically triggering a BSR through the MAC layer of the UE, and triggering a random access procedure.
需要说明的是,上述BSR处于触发但未发送状态,其中该BSR包括蜂窝BSR或ProSe BSR,还包括其它类型数据,具体此处不作限定。It should be noted that the foregoing BSR is in a triggered but not sent state, where the BSR includes a cellular BSR or a ProSe BSR, and includes other types of data, which is not limited herein.
302、该UE在执行随机接入过程时,向基站发送携带该BSR的Msg3;302. The UE sends the Msg3 carrying the BSR to the base station when performing the random access procedure.
上述UE在执行随机接入过程时,接收到上述基站发送的RAR后,向该基站发送Msg3,在该Msg3中携带上述BSR。When the UE performs the random access procedure, after receiving the RAR sent by the base station, the UE sends the Msg3 to the base station, and carries the BSR in the Msg3.
303、该UE接收来自该基站的竞争解决信令,该竞争解决信令为该基站接收到该BSR后发送的竞争解决信令,该竞争解决信令包括:MAC层子包头,该MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID;303. The UE receives the contention resolution signaling from the base station, where the contention resolution signaling is a contention resolution signaling sent by the base station after receiving the BSR, where the contention resolution signaling includes: a MAC layer sub-packet header, the MAC layer The packet header includes: a logical channel identification ID used as contention resolution signaling;
当上述基站接收到携带上述BSR的Msg3后,上述基站向上述UE发送竞争解决信令,上述UE接收该竞争解决信令。其中该竞争解决信令包括:MAC层子包头,该MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID。After the base station receives the Msg3 carrying the BSR, the base station sends contention resolution signaling to the UE, and the UE receives the contention resolution signaling. The contention resolution signaling includes: a MAC layer sub-packet header, and the MAC layer sub-packet header includes: a logical channel identifier ID used as contention resolution signaling.
304、该UE在接收到该竞争解决信令后,确定竞争解决完成。304. After receiving the contention resolution signaling, the UE determines that the contention resolution is complete.
上述UE在接收到该竞争解决信令后,由于基站是在接收Msg3后才发送竞争解决信令,可以判定竞争解决成功,并判定随机接入过程成功完成。After receiving the contention resolution signaling, the UE may determine that the contention resolution is successful, and determine that the random access procedure is successfully completed, because the base station sends the contention resolution signaling after receiving the Msg3.
本实施例中,通过UE触发随机接入过程,进而在随机接入过程中向基站上报携带有BSR的Msg3,再通过竞争解决信令来确定竞争解决完成。由于基站只有成功接收到BSR之后才发送竞争解决信令,因此,UE在接收到了该竞争解决信令后,可以判定基站成功接收到了BSR,可以认为竞争解决成功。因此能够解决随机接入过程中Msg3(包括其中的BSR)没有成功发送但UE认为随机接入过程竞争解决成功的问题。In this embodiment, the UE triggers the random access procedure, and then reports the Msg3 carrying the BSR to the base station in the random access process, and then determines the contention completion by using the contention resolution signaling. After the base station only sends the contention resolution signaling after receiving the BSR, the UE can determine that the base station has successfully received the BSR after receiving the contention resolution signaling. Therefore, the problem that the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process is not successfully transmitted but the UE considers that the random access procedure is successfully solved is solved.
其次,本实施例另提供了一种竞争解决信令,该竞争解决信令只有在基站成功接收Msg3后才发送,也就提供了一种解决随机接入过程中Msg3(包括其中的BSR)没有成功发送但UE认为随机接入过程竞争解决成功的问题的方 法,增加了方案的选择性。Secondly, the embodiment further provides a contention resolution signaling, which is sent only after the base station successfully receives the Msg3, and provides a solution for the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process. The party that successfully sent but the UE believes that the random access process is successful in solving the problem The law increases the selectivity of the scheme.
二、物理层下行控制信道PDCCH上承载的上行调度信令:2. Uplink scheduling signaling carried on the PDCCH of the physical layer downlink control channel:
为了便于理解,下面对本发明实施例中的随机接入竞争解决方法进行详细描述,请参阅图4,本发明实施例中随机接入竞争解决方法的另一实施例包括:For the sake of understanding, the random access competition solution method in the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below. Referring to FIG. 4, another embodiment of the random access competition solution method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
401、用户设备UE触发缓冲区状态报告BSR,并触发执行随机接入过程;401. The user equipment UE triggers a buffer status report BSR, and triggers performing a random access procedure.
本实施例中,用户设备UE在进行数据传输前,触发缓冲区状态报告BSR,具体为通过该UE的MAC层触发BSR,并触发执行随机接入过程。In this embodiment, the user equipment UE triggers a buffer status report BSR before performing data transmission, specifically triggering a BSR through the MAC layer of the UE, and triggering a random access procedure.
需要说明的是,上述BSR处于触发但未发送状态,其中该BSR包括蜂窝BSR或ProSe BSR,还包括其它类型数据,具体此处不作限定。It should be noted that the foregoing BSR is in a triggered but not sent state, where the BSR includes a cellular BSR or a ProSe BSR, and includes other types of data, which is not limited herein.
402、该UE在执行随机接入过程时,向基站发送携带该BSR的Msg3;402. The UE sends the Msg3 carrying the BSR to the base station when performing the random access procedure;
上述UE在执行随机接入过程时,接收到上述基站发送的RAR后,向该基站发送Msg3,在该Msg3中携带上述BSR。When the UE performs the random access procedure, after receiving the RAR sent by the base station, the UE sends the Msg3 to the base station, and carries the BSR in the Msg3.
403、该UE接收来自该基站的物理层下行控制信道PDCCH上承载的上行调度信令;403. The UE receives uplink scheduling signaling carried on a physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH from the base station.
当上述基站接收到携带上述BSR的Msg3后,上述基站向上述UE发送竞争解决信令,上述UE接收该竞争解决信令。其中该竞争解决信令包括:物理层下行控制信道PDCCH上承载的上行调度信令。After the base station receives the Msg3 carrying the BSR, the base station sends contention resolution signaling to the UE, and the UE receives the contention resolution signaling. The contention resolution signaling includes: uplink scheduling signaling carried on the physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH.
404、该UE确定竞争解决完成后,该UE触发目标BSR,并在该上行调度信令指示的上行资源上上报该目标BSR,该目标BSR为新触发的BSR。404. After the UE determines that the contention resolution is complete, the UE triggers the target BSR, and reports the target BSR on the uplink resource indicated by the uplink scheduling signaling, where the target BSR is a newly triggered BSR.
上述UE在接收到该上行调度信令后,确定竞争解决完成,该UE触发新的BSR,并在该上行调度信令指示的上行资源上上报上述新的BSR。After receiving the uplink scheduling signaling, the UE determines that the contention resolution is complete, and the UE triggers a new BSR, and reports the new BSR on the uplink resource indicated by the uplink scheduling signaling.
本实施例中,在UE确定竞争解决完成后,重新上报一个新的BSR,这样就解决了基站可能没有成功接收Msg3造成的BSR上报失败问题。In this embodiment, after the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed, a new BSR is re-reported, which solves the problem that the BSR reporting failure caused by the base station may not be successfully received by the Msg3.
为了便于理解,下面以一实际的应用场景对本发明实施例中的随机接入竞争解决方法进行描述:For ease of understanding, the random access competition solution method in the embodiment of the present invention is described in an actual application scenario:
用户A通过手机向用户B拨打电话,手机通过随机接入过程发送BSR给基站,具体为:手机向基站发送前导序列码Preamble,当基站接收到Preamble后,手机接收基站发送的随机接入响应RAR,同时,手机向基站发送Msg3,在Msg3中携带BSR,当基站接收到Msg3后,手机接收基站发送的下行竞争 解决信令,其中该下行竞争解决信令为MAC层触发的随机接入过程的竞争解决信令。具体形式为MAC层子包头,该MAC层子包头包括用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道ID,当手机接收到基站发送的下行竞争解决信令后,判定竞争解决成功,并判定完成随机接入过程。同时,基站根据BSR内容为手机分配资源。User A makes a call to user B through the mobile phone. The mobile phone sends a BSR to the base station through a random access procedure. Specifically, the mobile phone sends a preamble sequence code Preamble to the base station. When the base station receives the Preamble, the mobile phone receives the random access response RAR sent by the base station. At the same time, the mobile phone sends Msg3 to the base station, and carries the BSR in the Msg3. When the base station receives the Msg3, the mobile phone receives the downlink competition sent by the base station. The signaling is resolved, wherein the downlink contention resolution signaling is a contention resolution signaling of a random access procedure triggered by the MAC layer. The specific form is a MAC layer sub-packet header, and the MAC layer sub-packet header includes a logical channel ID used for contention resolution signaling. When the mobile phone receives the downlink contention resolution signaling sent by the base station, it determines that the contention resolution is successful, and determines that the random connection is completed. Into the process. At the same time, the base station allocates resources for the mobile phone according to the BSR content.
上面从用户设备UE的角度对本发明实施例中的随机接入竞争解决方法进行描述,下面从基站的角度对本发明实施例中的随机接入竞争解决方法进行描述。The random access competition resolution method in the embodiment of the present invention is described above from the perspective of the user equipment UE. The random access competition resolution method in the embodiment of the present invention is described below from the perspective of the base station.
请参阅图5,本发明实施例中随机接入竞争解决方法一个实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 5, an embodiment of a method for random access competition in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
501、基站在用户设备UE的随机接入过程中,接收来自该UE的Msg3,该Msg3中携带有缓冲区状态报告BSR;501, the base station receives the Msg3 from the UE in the random access process of the user equipment UE, where the Msg3 carries a buffer status report BSR;
本实施例中,基站在UE执行随机接入过程时,接收该UE发送的Msg3,其中该Msg3中携带有BSR。In this embodiment, when the UE performs the random access procedure, the base station receives the Msg3 sent by the UE, where the Msg3 carries the BSR.
502、该基站在接收到该Msg3后,向该UE发送竞争解决信令,以使得该UE通过该竞争解决信令确定竞争解决完成。502. After receiving the Msg3, the base station sends contention resolution signaling to the UE, so that the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed by using the contention resolution signaling.
当上述基站接收到上述Msg3后,向上述UE发送竞争解决信令,UE接收到该竞争解决信令后,确定竞争解决完成。After receiving the Msg3, the base station sends the contention resolution signaling to the UE, and after receiving the contention resolution signaling, the UE determines that the contention resolution is complete.
本实施例中,该基站接收到上述Msg3后,再向该UE发送竞争解决信令,该UE再断定竞争解决成功,因此能够解决随机接入过程中Msg3(包括其中的BSR)没有成功发送但UE认为随机接入过程竞争解决成功的问题。In this embodiment, after receiving the Msg3, the base station sends the contention resolution signaling to the UE, and the UE determines that the contention resolution is successful, so that the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process cannot be successfully sent but The UE considers that the random access procedure competes for a successful solution.
为了便于理解,下面对本发明实施例中的随机接入竞争解决方法进行详细描述,请参阅图6,本发明实施例中随机接入竞争解决方法的另一实施例包括:For the sake of understanding, the random access competition resolution method in the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below. Referring to FIG. 6, another embodiment of the random access competition solution method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
601、基站在用户设备UE的随机接入过程中,接收来自该UE的Msg3,该Msg3中携带有缓冲区状态报告BSR;601. The base station receives the Msg3 from the UE in the random access process of the user equipment UE, where the Msg3 carries a buffer status report BSR.
本实施例中,基站在UE执行随机接入过程时,接收该UE发送的Msg3,其中该Msg3中携带有BSR。In this embodiment, when the UE performs the random access procedure, the base station receives the Msg3 sent by the UE, where the Msg3 carries the BSR.
需要说明的是,该BSR包括蜂窝BSR或ProSe BSR,还包括其它类型数据,具体此处不作限定。It should be noted that the BSR includes a cellular BSR or a ProSe BSR, and other types of data are also included, which are not limited herein.
602、该基站在接收到该Msg3后,向该UE发送竞争解决信令,以使得该 UE通过该竞争解决信令确定竞争解决完成,该竞争解决信令包括:下行媒介接入控制层MAC层控制元素以及其对应的MAC层子包头,该MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID。602. After receiving the Msg3, the base station sends a contention resolution signaling to the UE, so that the The UE determines the contention resolution completion by using the contention resolution signaling, where the contention resolution signaling includes: a downlink medium access control layer MAC layer control element and a corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header, where the MAC layer sub-packet header includes: used as a contention resolution The logical channel identification ID of the signaling.
当上述基站接收到上述Msg3后,向上述UE发送竞争解决信令,UE接收到该竞争解决信令后,确定竞争解决完成,该竞争解决信令包括:下行媒介接入控制层MAC层控制元素以及其对应的MAC层子包头,该MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID。After the foregoing base station receives the Msg3, the UE sends the contention resolution signaling to the UE, and after receiving the contention resolution signaling, the UE determines that the contention resolution is complete, and the contention resolution signaling includes: a downlink medium access control layer MAC layer control element. And its corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header, the MAC layer sub-packet header comprising: a logical channel identifier ID for use as contention resolution signaling.
需要说明的是,上述竞争解决信令还可以包括:MAC层子包头,该MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID。It should be noted that the contention resolution signaling may further include: a MAC layer sub-packet header, where the MAC layer sub-packet header includes: a logical channel identifier ID used as contention resolution signaling.
需要说明的是,上述竞争解决信令还可以包括:物理层下行控制信道PDCCH上承载的上行调度信令。此时上述UE在接收到该上行调度信令并确定竞争解决完成后,在该上行调度信令指示的上行资源上上报新的BSR,就可以解决随机接入过程中Msg3(包括其中的BSR)没有成功发送但UE认为随机接入过程竞争解决成功的问题。It should be noted that the contention resolution signaling may further include: uplink scheduling signaling carried on the physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH. After the UE receives the uplink scheduling signaling and determines that the contention resolution is completed, the UE reports a new BSR on the uplink resource indicated by the uplink scheduling signaling, and the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process can be resolved. The problem that the UE did not succeed in transmitting but the UE considered that the random access procedure was successfully resolved.
本实施例中,该基站接收到上述Msg3后,再向该UE发送竞争解决信令,该UE再断定竞争解决成功,因此能够解决随机接入过程中Msg3(包括其中的BSR)没有成功发送但UE认为随机接入过程竞争解决成功的问题。In this embodiment, after receiving the Msg3, the base station sends the contention resolution signaling to the UE, and the UE determines that the contention resolution is successful, so that the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process cannot be successfully sent but The UE considers that the random access procedure competes for a successful solution.
其次,本实施例提供了三种不同的竞争解决信令,都可以解决随机接入过程中Msg3(包括其中的BSR)没有成功发送但UE认为随机接入过程竞争解决成功的问题。增加了方案的选择性。Secondly, the present embodiment provides three different contention resolution signalings, which can solve the problem that the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process is not successfully transmitted but the UE considers that the random access procedure is successfully solved. Increased selectivity of the program.
为了便于理解,下面以一实际的应用场景对本发明实施例中的随机接入竞争解决方法进行描述:For ease of understanding, the random access competition solution method in the embodiment of the present invention is described in an actual application scenario:
基站接收手机发送的前导序列码Preamble,当基站接收到Preamble后,基站向手机发送随机接入响应RAR,当手机接收到RAR后,基站接收手机发送的Msg3,其中Msg3中携带着BSR,基站向手机发送下行竞争解决信令,其中该下行竞争解决信令为MAC层触发的随机接入过程的竞争解决信令。具体形式为MAC层子包头,该MAC层子包头包括用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道ID,当手机接收到基站发送的下行竞争解决信令后,判定竞争解决成功,并判定完成随机接入过程。同时,基站根据BSR内容为手机分配资源。 The base station receives the preamble sequence Preamble sent by the mobile phone. After receiving the Preamble, the base station sends a random access response (RAR) to the mobile phone. When the mobile phone receives the RAR, the base station receives the Msg3 sent by the mobile phone, where the Msg3 carries the BSR, and the base station The mobile phone sends downlink contention resolution signaling, where the downlink contention resolution signaling is a contention resolution signaling of a random access procedure triggered by the MAC layer. The specific form is a MAC layer sub-packet header, and the MAC layer sub-packet header includes a logical channel ID used for contention resolution signaling. When the mobile phone receives the downlink contention resolution signaling sent by the base station, it determines that the contention resolution is successful, and determines that the random connection is completed. Into the process. At the same time, the base station allocates resources for the mobile phone according to the BSR content.
下面介绍本发明实施例中的用户设备UE,请参阅图7,本发明实施例中用户设备UE的一个实施例包括:The following describes the user equipment UE in the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 7, an embodiment of the user equipment UE in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
第一触发单元701,用于触发缓冲区状态报告BSR,并触发执行随机接入过程;The first triggering unit 701 is configured to trigger a buffer status report BSR, and trigger a random access process to be performed;
第一发送单元702,用于在执行随机接入过程时,向基站发送携带该BSR的Msg3;The first sending unit 702 is configured to send, by the base station, the Msg3 carrying the BSR when performing the random access procedure;
第一接收单元703,用于接收来自该基站的竞争解决信令,该竞争解决信令为该基站接收到该BSR后发送的竞争解决信令;The first receiving unit 703 is configured to receive contention resolution signaling from the base station, where the contention resolution signaling is a contention resolution signaling sent by the base station after receiving the BSR;
确定单元704,用于在接收到该竞争解决信令后,确定竞争解决完成。The determining unit 704 is configured to determine that the contention resolution is completed after receiving the contention resolution signaling.
本实施例中,通过UE触发随机接入过程,进而在随机接入过程中向基站上报携带有BSR的Msg3,再通过竞争解决信令来确定竞争解决完成。由于基站只有成功接收到BSR之后才发送竞争解决信令,因此,UE在接收到了该竞争解决信令后,可以判定基站成功接收到了BSR,可以认为竞争解决成功。因此能够解决随机接入过程中Msg3(包括其中的BSR)没有成功发送但UE认为随机接入过程竞争解决成功的问题。In this embodiment, the UE triggers the random access procedure, and then reports the Msg3 carrying the BSR to the base station in the random access process, and then determines the contention completion by using the contention resolution signaling. After the base station only sends the contention resolution signaling after receiving the BSR, the UE can determine that the base station has successfully received the BSR after receiving the contention resolution signaling. Therefore, the problem that the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process is not successfully transmitted but the UE considers that the random access procedure is successfully solved is solved.
为了便于理解,下面对本发明实施例中的用户设备UE进行详细描述,请参阅图8,本发明实施例中用户设备UE的另一实施例包括:For the sake of understanding, the user equipment UE in the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below. Referring to FIG. 8, another embodiment of the user equipment UE in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
第一触发单元801,用于触发缓冲区状态报告BSR,并触发执行随机接入过程;The first triggering unit 801 is configured to trigger a buffer status report BSR, and trigger a random access process to be performed;
第一发送单元802,用于在执行随机接入过程时,向基站发送携带该BSR的Msg3;The first sending unit 802 is configured to send, when performing a random access procedure, the Msg3 carrying the BSR to the base station;
第一接收单元803,用于接收来自该基站的竞争解决信令,该竞争解决信令为该基站接收到该BSR后发送的竞争解决信令,该竞争解决信令包括:物理层下行控制信道PDCCH上承载的上行调度信令;The first receiving unit 803 is configured to receive the contention resolution signaling from the base station, where the contention resolution signaling is a contention resolution signaling sent by the base station after receiving the BSR, where the contention resolution signaling includes: a physical layer downlink control channel Uplink scheduling signaling carried on the PDCCH;
确定单元804,用于在接收到该上行调度信令后,确定竞争解决完成;The determining unit 804 is configured to determine, after receiving the uplink scheduling signaling, that the contention resolution is completed.
第二触发单元805,用于在该UE确定竞争解决完成后,触发目标BSR,该目标BSR为新触发的BSR;a second triggering unit 805, configured to trigger a target BSR after the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed, where the target BSR is a newly triggered BSR;
上报单元806,用于在该上行调度信令指示的上行资源上上报该目标BSR。 The reporting unit 806 is configured to report the target BSR on the uplink resource indicated by the uplink scheduling signaling.
需要说明的是,该BSR包括蜂窝BSR或ProSe BSR,还包括其它类型数据,具体此处不作限定。It should be noted that the BSR includes a cellular BSR or a ProSe BSR, and other types of data are also included, which are not limited herein.
需要说明的是,该竞争解决信令还包括:MAC层触发的随机接入过程的竞争解决信令;具体为:下行MAC层控制元素以及其对应的MAC层子包头或MAC层子包头,其中MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID。It should be noted that the contention resolution signaling further includes: a contention resolution signaling of a random access procedure triggered by a MAC layer; specifically: a downlink MAC layer control element and a corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header or a MAC layer sub-packet header, where The MAC layer sub-packet includes: a logical channel identification ID for use as contention resolution signaling.
本实施例中,在UE确定竞争解决完成后,重新上报一个新的BSR,这样就解决了基站可能没有成功接收Msg3造成的BSR上报失败问题。In this embodiment, after the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed, a new BSR is re-reported, which solves the problem that the BSR reporting failure caused by the base station may not be successfully received by the Msg3.
其次,本实施例还提供了两种竞争解决信令,这两种竞争解决信令只有在基站成功接收Msg3后才发送,也不用重新上报一个新的BSR,也就提供了两种解决随机接入过程中Msg3(包括其中的BSR)没有成功发送但UE认为随机接入过程竞争解决成功的问题的方法,增加了方案的选择性。Secondly, the present embodiment further provides two types of contention resolution signaling. The two types of contention resolution signaling are sent only after the base station successfully receives the Msg3, and do not need to re-report a new BSR. The method in which the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the incoming process is not successfully transmitted but the UE considers that the random access procedure is successfully solved is increased, and the selectivity of the scheme is increased.
为了便于理解,下面以一实际的应用场景对本实施例中用户设备UE各单元间的交互进行描述:For the sake of understanding, the interaction between the units of the user equipment UE in this embodiment is described in an actual application scenario:
用户设备UE在进行数据传输前,第一触发单元801通过该UE的MAC层触发BSR,并触发执行随机接入过程,其中该BSR处于触发但未发送状态;上述UE在执行随机接入过程时,接收到上述基站发送的RAR后,第一发送单元802向该基站发送Msg3,在该Msg3中携带上述BSR;当上述基站接收到携带上述BSR的Msg3后,上述基站向上述UE发送竞争解决信令,上述UE通过第一接收单元803接收该竞争解决信令。其中该竞争解决信令包括:物理层下行控制信道PDCCH上承载的上行调度信令;上述UE在接收到该上行调度信令后,确定单元804确定竞争解决完成,第二触发单元805触发新的BSR,同时上报单元806在该上行调度信令指示的上行资源上上报上述新的BSR。这样就解决了基站可能没有成功接收Msg3造成的BSR上报失败问题。Before the user equipment UE performs the data transmission, the first triggering unit 801 triggers the BSR through the MAC layer of the UE, and triggers a random access procedure, where the BSR is in a triggered but not sent state; when the UE performs the random access procedure After receiving the RAR sent by the base station, the first sending unit 802 sends the Msg3 to the base station, and carries the BSR in the Msg3. After the base station receives the Msg3 carrying the BSR, the base station sends a contention resolution message to the UE. Therefore, the UE receives the contention resolution signaling by using the first receiving unit 803. The contention resolution signaling includes: an uplink scheduling signaling carried on a physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH; after receiving the uplink scheduling signaling, the determining unit 804 determines that the contention resolution is completed, and the second triggering unit 805 triggers a new one. The BSR, the reporting unit 806 reports the new BSR on the uplink resource indicated by the uplink scheduling signaling. This solves the problem of BSR reporting failure caused by the base station may not successfully receive Msg3.
下面介绍本发明实施例中的基站,请参阅图9,本发明实施例中基站的一个实施例包括:The following describes the base station in the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 9, an embodiment of the base station in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
第二接收单元901,用于在用户设备UE的随机接入过程中,接收来自该UE的Msg3,该Msg3中携带有缓冲区状态报告BSR;The second receiving unit 901 is configured to receive Msg3 from the UE in a random access process of the user equipment UE, where the Msg3 carries a buffer status report BSR;
第二发送单元902,用于在接收到该Msg3后,向该UE发送竞争解决信 令,以使得该UE通过该竞争解决信令确定竞争解决完成。The second sending unit 902 is configured to send a contention resolution message to the UE after receiving the Msg3. So, so that the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed by the contention resolution signaling.
需要说明的是,该BSR包括蜂窝BSR或ProSe BSR,还包括其它类型数据,具体此处不作限定。It should be noted that the BSR includes a cellular BSR or a ProSe BSR, and other types of data are also included, which are not limited herein.
需要说明的是,该竞争解决信令包括:下行MAC层控制元素以及其对应的MAC层子包头、MAC层子包头或物理层下行控制信道PDCCH上承载的上行调度信令,其中该MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID。该竞争解决信令还包括其他的形式,具体此处不作限定。It should be noted that the contention resolution signaling includes: a downlink MAC layer control element and a corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header, a MAC layer sub-packet header, or an uplink scheduling signaling carried on a physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH, where the MAC layer is configured. The header includes: a logical channel identification ID for use as a contention resolution signaling. The contention resolution signaling also includes other forms, which are not limited herein.
本实施例中,该基站接收到上述Msg3后,再向该UE发送竞争解决信令,该UE再断定竞争解决成功,因此能够解决随机接入过程中Msg3(包括其中的BSR)没有成功发送但UE认为随机接入过程竞争解决成功的问题。In this embodiment, after receiving the Msg3, the base station sends the contention resolution signaling to the UE, and the UE determines that the contention resolution is successful, so that the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process cannot be successfully sent but The UE considers that the random access procedure competes for a successful solution.
其次,本实施例提供了三种不同的竞争解决信令,都可以解决随机接入过程中Msg3(包括其中的BSR)没有成功发送但UE认为随机接入过程竞争解决成功的问题。增加了方案的选择性。Secondly, the present embodiment provides three different contention resolution signalings, which can solve the problem that the Msg3 (including the BSR) in the random access process is not successfully transmitted but the UE considers that the random access procedure is successfully solved. Increased selectivity of the program.
为了便于理解,下面以一实际的应用场景对本实施例中基站各单元间的交互进行描述:For ease of understanding, the interaction between the units of the base station in this embodiment is described in an actual application scenario:
基站在UE执行随机接入过程时,第二接收单元901接收该UE发送的Msg3,其中该Msg3中携带有BSR。当上述基站接收到上述Msg3后,第二发送单元902向上述UE发送竞争解决信令,UE接收到该竞争解决信令后,确定竞争解决完成。其中该竞争解决信令包括:下行MAC层控制元素以及其对应的MAC层子包头、MAC层子包头或物理层下行控制信道PDCCH上承载的上行调度信令,其中该MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID。When the UE performs the random access procedure, the second receiving unit 901 receives the Msg3 sent by the UE, where the Msg3 carries the BSR. After the foregoing base station receives the Msg3, the second sending unit 902 sends the contention resolution signaling to the UE, and after receiving the contention resolution signaling, the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed. The contention resolution signaling includes: a downlink MAC layer control element and a corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header, a MAC layer sub-packet header, or an uplink scheduling signaling carried on a physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH, where the MAC layer sub-packet header includes: The logical channel identification ID as the contention resolution signaling.
下面介绍本发明实施例中的终端,请参阅图10,本发明实施例中终端的一个实施例包括:The following describes the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 10, an embodiment of the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
本发明实施例还提供了一种终端,如图10所示,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,具体技术细节未揭示的,请参照本发明实施例方法部分。该终端可以为包括手机、平板电脑、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant,个人数字助理)、POS(Point of Sales,销售终端)、车载电脑等任意终端设备,以终端为手机为例: The embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal. As shown in FIG. 10, for the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown. If the specific technical details are not disclosed, please refer to the method part of the embodiment of the present invention. The terminal may be any terminal device including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a POS (Point of Sales), an in-vehicle computer, and the terminal is a mobile phone as an example:
图10示出的是与本发明实施例提供的终端相关的手机的部分结构的框图。参考图10,手机包括:射频(Radio Frequency,RF)电路1010、存储器1020、输入单元1030、显示单元1040、传感器1050、音频电路1060、无线保真(wireless fidelity,WiFi)模块1070、处理器1080、以及电源1090等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图10中示出的手机结构并不构成对手机的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a partial structure of a mobile phone related to a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 10, the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 1010, a memory 1020, an input unit 1030, a display unit 1040, a sensor 1050, an audio circuit 1060, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 1070, and a processor 1080. And power supply 1090 and other components. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of the handset shown in FIG. 10 does not constitute a limitation to the handset, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different component arrangements.
下面结合图10对手机的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍:The following describes the components of the mobile phone in detail with reference to FIG. 10:
RF电路1010可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,特别地,将基站的下行信息接收后,给处理器1080处理;另外,将设计上行的数据发送给基站。通常,RF电路1010包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(Low Noise Amplifier,LNA)、双工器等。此外,RF电路1010还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。上述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)、通用分组无线服务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)、电子邮件、短消息服务(Short Messaging Service,SMS)等。The RF circuit 1010 can be used for receiving and transmitting signals during the transmission or reception of information or during a call. In particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is processed by the processor 1080. In addition, the uplink data is designed to be sent to the base station. Generally, RF circuit 1010 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, RF circuit 1010 can also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication. The above wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division). Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), E-mail, Short Messaging Service (SMS), and the like.
存储器1020可用于存储软件程序以及模块,处理器1080通过运行存储在存储器1020的软件程序以及模块,从而执行手机的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器1020可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器1020可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 1020 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 1080 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 1020. The memory 1020 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.). Moreover, memory 1020 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
输入单元1030可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与手机的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,输入单元1030可包括触控面板1031以及其他输入设备1032。触控面板1031,也称为触摸屏,可收集用 户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板1031上或在触控面板1031附近的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触控面板1031可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器1080,并能接收处理器1080发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板1031。除了触控面板1031,输入单元1030还可以包括其他输入设备1032。具体地,其他输入设备1032可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。The input unit 1030 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the handset. Specifically, the input unit 1030 may include a touch panel 1031 and other input devices 1032. The touch panel 1031, also called a touch screen, can be used for collection. a touch operation on or near the user (such as a user using a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 1031 or in the vicinity of the touch panel 1031), and driving according to a preset program Connection device. Optionally, the touch panel 1031 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Wherein, the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information. The processor 1080 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 1080 and execute them. In addition, the touch panel 1031 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch panel 1031, the input unit 1030 may also include other input devices 1032. Specifically, other input devices 1032 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
显示单元1040可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手机的各种菜单。显示单元1040可包括显示面板1041,可选的,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板1041。进一步的,触控面板1031可覆盖显示面板1041,当触控面板1031检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器1080以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器1080根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板1041上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图10中,触控面板1031与显示面板1041是作为两个独立的部件来实现手机的输入和输入功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板1031与显示面板1041集成而实现手机的输入和输出功能。The display unit 1040 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone. The display unit 1040 may include a display panel 1041. Alternatively, the display panel 1041 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like. Further, the touch panel 1031 may cover the display panel 1041, and when the touch panel 1031 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 1031 transmits to the processor 1080 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1080 according to the touch event. The type provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 1041. Although the touch panel 1031 and the display panel 1041 are used as two independent components to implement the input and input functions of the mobile phone in FIG. 10, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1031 may be integrated with the display panel 1041. Realize the input and output functions of the phone.
手机还可包括至少一种传感器1050,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板1041的亮度,接近传感器可在手机移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板1041和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;至于手机还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器, 在此不再赘述。The handset can also include at least one type of sensor 1050, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 1041 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel 1041 and/or when the mobile phone moves to the ear. Or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity. It can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, I will not repeat them here.
音频电路1060、扬声器1061,传声器1062可提供用户与手机之间的音频接口。音频电路1060可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号,传输到扬声器1061,由扬声器1061转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,传声器1062将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路1060接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出处理器1080处理后,经RF电路1010以发送给比如另一手机,或者将音频数据输出至存储器1020以便进一步处理。An audio circuit 1060, a speaker 1061, and a microphone 1062 can provide an audio interface between the user and the handset. The audio circuit 1060 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 1061, and convert it into a sound signal output by the speaker 1061; on the other hand, the microphone 1062 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, by the audio circuit 1060. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data output processor 1080, sent to the other mobile phone via the RF circuit 1010, or outputted to the memory 1020 for further processing.
WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术,手机通过WiFi模块1070可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图10示出了WiFi模块1070,但是可以理解的是,其并不属于手机的必须构成,完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology. The mobile phone through the WiFi module 1070 can help users to send and receive e-mail, browse the web and access streaming media, etc. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Although FIG. 10 shows the WiFi module 1070, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile phone, and may be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
处理器1080是手机的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器1020内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器1020内的数据,执行手机的各种功能和处理数据,从而对手机进行整体监控。可选的,处理器1080可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器1080可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1080中。The processor 1080 is the control center of the handset, which connects various portions of the entire handset using various interfaces and lines, by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1020, and invoking data stored in the memory 1020, The phone's various functions and processing data, so that the overall monitoring of the phone. Optionally, the processor 1080 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 1080 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, and the like. The modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the above described modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor 1080.
手机还包括给各个部件供电的电源1090(比如电池),优选的,电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1080逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The mobile phone also includes a power source 1090 (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components. Preferably, the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 1080 through a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
尽管未示出,手机还可以包括摄像头、蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。Although not shown, the mobile phone may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein again.
在本发明实施例中,该终端所包括的处理器1080还具有以下功能:In the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 1080 included in the terminal further has the following functions:
触发缓冲区状态报告BSR,并触发执行随机接入过程;Trigger the buffer status to report the BSR and trigger the execution of the random access procedure;
在执行随机接入过程时,向基站发送携带该BSR的消息三Msg3;When performing the random access procedure, sending a message Msg3 carrying the BSR to the base station;
接收来自该基站的竞争解决信令,该竞争解决信令为该基站接收到该BSR后发送的竞争解决信令;Receiving contention resolution signaling from the base station, where the contention resolution signaling is a contention resolution signaling sent by the base station after receiving the BSR;
在接收到该竞争解决信令后,确定竞争解决完成。After receiving the contention resolution signaling, it is determined that the contention resolution is completed.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述 的系统,装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the above description is convenient and concise for the description. For the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit, reference may be made to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统,装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分 技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。 The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that The technical solutions described in the embodiments are modified, or part of them The technical features are equivalent to those of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (24)

  1. 一种随机接入竞争解决方法,其特征在于,包括:A random access competition solution, characterized in that it comprises:
    用户设备UE触发缓冲区状态报告BSR,并触发执行随机接入过程;The user equipment UE triggers a buffer status report BSR and triggers a random access procedure;
    所述UE在执行随机接入过程时,向基站发送携带所述BSR的消息三Msg3;The UE sends a message M3g3 carrying the BSR to the base station when performing the random access procedure;
    所述UE接收来自所述基站的竞争解决信令,所述竞争解决信令为所述基站接收到所述BSR后发送的竞争解决信令;The UE receives the contention resolution signaling from the base station, where the contention resolution signaling is the contention resolution signaling sent by the base station after receiving the BSR;
    所述UE在接收到所述竞争解决信令后,确定竞争解决完成。After receiving the contention resolution signaling, the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的随机接入竞争解决方法,其特征在于,所述BSR包括:蜂窝BSR或近距离服务ProSe BSR。The random access competition resolution method according to claim 1, wherein the BSR comprises: a cellular BSR or a proximity service ProSe BSR.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的随机接入竞争解决方法,其特征在于,所述竞争解决信令包括:The random access competition resolution method according to claim 2, wherein the contention resolution signaling comprises:
    媒介接入控制层MAC层触发的随机接入过程的竞争解决信令。The medium access control layer MAC layer triggers the contention resolution signaling of the random access procedure.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的随机接入竞争解决方法,其特征在于,所述竞争解决信令包括:The random access competition resolution method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the contention resolution signaling comprises:
    下行MAC层控制元素以及其对应的MAC层子包头,所述MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID。a downlink MAC layer control element and its corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header, the MAC layer sub-packet header comprising: a logical channel identifier ID for use as contention resolution signaling.
  5. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的随机接入竞争解决方法,其特征在于,所述竞争解决信令包括:The random access competition resolution method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the contention resolution signaling comprises:
    MAC层子包头,所述MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID。A MAC layer sub-packet header, the MAC layer sub-packet header comprising: a logical channel identification ID for use as contention resolution signaling.
  6. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的随机接入竞争解决方法,其特征在于,所述UE接收来自所述基站的竞争解决信令包括:The random access competition resolution method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the UE receiving the contention resolution signaling from the base station includes:
    所述UE接收来自所述基站的物理层下行控制信道PDCCH上承载的上行调度信令。The UE receives uplink scheduling signaling carried on a physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH from the base station.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的随机接入竞争解决方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The random access competition resolution method according to claim 6, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述UE确定竞争解决完成后,所述UE触发目标BSR,并在所述上行调度信令指示的上行资源上上报所述目标BSR,所述目标BSR为新触发的BSR。 After the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed, the UE triggers the target BSR, and reports the target BSR on the uplink resource indicated by the uplink scheduling signaling, where the target BSR is a newly triggered BSR.
  8. 一种随机接入竞争解决方法,其特征在于,包括:A random access competition solution, characterized in that it comprises:
    基站在用户设备UE的随机接入过程中,接收来自所述UE的消息三Msg3,所述Msg3中携带有缓冲区状态报告BSR;The base station receives the message Msg3 from the UE in the random access process of the user equipment UE, and the Msg3 carries a buffer status report BSR;
    所述基站在接收到所述Msg3后,向所述UE发送竞争解决信令,以使得所述UE通过所述竞争解决信令确定竞争解决完成。After receiving the Msg3, the base station sends contention resolution signaling to the UE, so that the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed by using the contention resolution signaling.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的随机接入竞争解决方法,其特征在于,所述BSR包括:蜂窝BSR或近距离服务ProSe BSR。The random access contention resolution method according to claim 8, wherein the BSR comprises: a cellular BSR or a proximity service ProSe BSR.
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的随机接入竞争解决方法,其特征在于,所述竞争解决信令包括:The random access competition resolution method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the contention resolution signaling comprises:
    下行媒介接入控制层MAC层控制元素以及其对应的MAC层子包头,所述MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID。a downlink medium access control layer MAC layer control element and its corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header, the MAC layer sub-packet header comprising: a logical channel identifier ID for use as contention resolution signaling.
  11. 根据权利要求8或9所述的随机接入竞争解决方法,其特征在于,所述竞争解决信令包括:The random access competition resolution method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the contention resolution signaling comprises:
    MAC层子包头,所述MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID。A MAC layer sub-packet header, the MAC layer sub-packet header comprising: a logical channel identification ID for use as contention resolution signaling.
  12. 根据权利要求8或9所述的随机接入竞争解决方法,其特征在于,所述基站在接收到所述Msg3后,向所述UE发送竞争解决信令包括:The random access competition resolution method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the base station sends the contention resolution signaling to the UE after receiving the Msg3, including:
    所述基站在接收到所述Msg3后,向所述UE发送物理层下行控制信道PDCCH上承载的上行调度信令。After receiving the Msg3, the base station sends uplink scheduling signaling carried on the physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH to the UE.
  13. 一种用户设备UE,其特征在于,包括:A user equipment (UE), comprising:
    第一触发单元,用于触发缓冲区状态报告BSR,并触发执行随机接入过程;a first triggering unit, configured to trigger a buffer status report BSR, and trigger a random access process;
    第一发送单元,用于在执行随机接入过程时,向基站发送携带所述BSR的消息三Msg3;a first sending unit, configured to send a message carrying the BSR to the base station, Msg3, when performing a random access procedure;
    第一接收单元,用于接收来自所述基站的竞争解决信令,所述竞争解决信令为所述基站接收到所述BSR后发送的竞争解决信令;a first receiving unit, configured to receive contention resolution signaling from the base station, where the contention resolution signaling is a contention resolution signaling sent by the base station after receiving the BSR;
    确定单元,用于在接收到所述竞争解决信令后,确定竞争解决完成。And a determining unit, configured to determine that the contention resolution is completed after receiving the contention resolution signaling.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的用户设备UE,其特征在于,所述BSR包括:蜂窝BSR或近距离服务ProSe BSR。 The user equipment UE according to claim 13, wherein the BSR comprises: a cellular BSR or a proximity service ProSe BSR.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的用户设备UE,其特征在于,所述竞争解决信令包括:用于媒介接入控制层MAC层触发的随机接入过程的竞争解决信令。The user equipment UE according to claim 14, wherein the contention resolution signaling comprises: contention resolution signaling for a random access procedure triggered by a medium access control layer MAC layer.
  16. 根据权利要求13至15中任一项所述的用户设备UE,其特征在于,所述竞争解决信令包括:The user equipment UE according to any one of claims 13 to 15, wherein the contention resolution signaling comprises:
    下行MAC层控制元素以及其对应的MAC层子包头,所述MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID。a downlink MAC layer control element and its corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header, the MAC layer sub-packet header comprising: a logical channel identifier ID for use as contention resolution signaling.
  17. 根据权利要求13至15中任一项所述的用户设备UE,其特征在于,所述竞争解决信令包括:The user equipment UE according to any one of claims 13 to 15, wherein the contention resolution signaling comprises:
    MAC层子包头,所述MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID。A MAC layer sub-packet header, the MAC layer sub-packet header comprising: a logical channel identification ID for use as contention resolution signaling.
  18. 根据权利要求13至15中任一项所述的用户设备UE,其特征在于,所述UE接收来自所述基站的竞争解决信令包括:The user equipment UE according to any one of claims 13 to 15, wherein the UE receiving the contention resolution signaling from the base station comprises:
    所述UE接收来自所述基站的物理层下行控制信道PDCCH上承载的上行调度信令。The UE receives uplink scheduling signaling carried on a physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH from the base station.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的用户设备UE,其特征在于,所述用户设备UE还包括:The user equipment UE according to claim 18, wherein the user equipment UE further comprises:
    第二触发单元,用于在所述UE确定竞争解决完成后,触发目标BSR,所述目标BSR为新触发的BSR;a second triggering unit, configured to trigger a target BSR after the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed, where the target BSR is a newly triggered BSR;
    上报单元,用于在所述上行调度信令指示的上行资源上上报所述目标BSR。The reporting unit is configured to report the target BSR on the uplink resource indicated by the uplink scheduling signaling.
  20. 一种基站,其特征在于,包括:A base station, comprising:
    第二接收单元,用于在用户设备UE的随机接入过程中,接收来自所述UE的消息三Msg3,所述Msg3中携带有缓冲区状态报告BSR;a second receiving unit, configured to receive a message Msg3 from the UE in a random access process of the user equipment UE, where the Msg3 carries a buffer status report BSR;
    第二发送单元,用于在接收到所述Msg3后,向所述UE发送竞争解决信令,以使得所述UE通过所述竞争解决信令确定竞争解决完成。And a second sending unit, configured to send, after the receiving the Msg3, the contention resolution signaling to the UE, so that the UE determines that the contention resolution is completed by using the contention resolution signaling.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的基站,其特征在于,所述BSR包括:蜂窝BSR或近距离服务ProSe BSR。The base station according to claim 20, wherein the BSR comprises: a cellular BSR or a proximity service ProSe BSR.
  22. 根据权利要求20或21所述的基站,其特征在于,所述竞争解决信令包括: The base station according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the contention resolution signaling comprises:
    下行MAC层控制元素以及其对应的MAC层子包头,所述MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID。a downlink MAC layer control element and its corresponding MAC layer sub-packet header, the MAC layer sub-packet header comprising: a logical channel identifier ID for use as contention resolution signaling.
  23. 根据权利要求20或21所述的基站,其特征在于,所述竞争解决信令包括:The base station according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the contention resolution signaling comprises:
    MAC层子包头,所述MAC层子包头包括:用于作为竞争解决信令的逻辑信道标识ID。A MAC layer sub-packet header, the MAC layer sub-packet header comprising: a logical channel identification ID for use as contention resolution signaling.
  24. 根据权利要求20或21所述的基站,其特征在于,所述在接收到所述Msg3后,向所述UE发送竞争解决信令包括:The base station according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the transmitting the contention resolution signaling to the UE after receiving the Msg3 includes:
    在接收到所述Msg3后,向所述UE发送物理层下行控制信道PDCCH上承载的上行调度信令。 After receiving the Msg3, the uplink scheduling signaling carried on the physical layer downlink control channel PDCCH is sent to the UE.
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