WO2019214362A1 - Network attachment method and device and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Network attachment method and device and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019214362A1
WO2019214362A1 PCT/CN2019/080170 CN2019080170W WO2019214362A1 WO 2019214362 A1 WO2019214362 A1 WO 2019214362A1 CN 2019080170 W CN2019080170 W CN 2019080170W WO 2019214362 A1 WO2019214362 A1 WO 2019214362A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transaction identifier
attachment
network
mobile terminal
attach
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PCT/CN2019/080170
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王燕飞
Original Assignee
奇酷互联网络科技(深圳)有限公司
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Publication of WO2019214362A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019214362A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile communications technologies, and in particular, to a network attaching method, apparatus, and mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal is powered on, restarted, or switched from the flight mode to the normal working mode, the mobile terminal needs to search for a connectable target network for network attachment. After the network is attached, the mobile terminal can communicate normally.
  • the process of the mobile terminal attaching the network is as shown in FIG. 1 : the mobile terminal sends a network attach request to the target network; the network attach request carries a PTI (Procedure Transaction ID) identifier, and the PTI identifier is used for attaching to the network.
  • the process identifies a transaction in the process to avoid network attachment conflicts.
  • the PTI identifier carried in the network attach request is PTI1.
  • the target network After receiving the attach request message, the target network performs mutual authentication, NAS (Non-access Stratum) security negotiation, and ESM (EPS Session Management) information transmission with the mobile terminal, and then the target network.
  • An attach response is sent to the mobile terminal; the attach response carries a default bearer activation command.
  • the mobile terminal activates the default bearer according to the default bearer activation command, and then sends an attach complete message to the target network.
  • the mobile terminal can perform normal data transmission and communication.
  • the mobile terminal resends the network attach request, and the network attach request sent this time.
  • the carried PTI identifier is PTI2.
  • the target network happens to send the attach response of the network attach request corresponding to PTI1 to the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal ignores the attach response because the PTI does not match, and the target network also ignores the network attach request resent by the mobile terminal due to the PTI mismatch, and finally causes the target network to cull the bearer and the mobile terminal is disconnected from the network.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a network attachment method, device, and mobile terminal, so as to reduce the phenomenon that the mobile terminal is disconnected due to the conflict of the attachment process, and improve the communication experience of the user using the mobile network.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network attachment method, which is applied to a mobile terminal, where the method includes:
  • the first attach information corresponding to the sent network attach request is temporarily stored, and the first attach information includes the first transaction identifier
  • the second attachment information includes a second transaction identifier
  • the default bearer carried by the attach response is activated according to the comparison result, and an attach complete message carrying the third transaction identifier is sent to complete the network attach process.
  • the step of comparing the third transaction identifier carried by the attach response with the first transaction identifier and the second transaction identifier includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the step of activating the default bearer carried by the attach response according to the comparison result includes:
  • the step of temporarily storing the second attachment information corresponding to the new network attachment request includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the mobile terminal waits for the duration of the attach response to exceed the first set duration, it is determined that the network attach request is currently required to be retransmitted.
  • the method further includes:
  • the scratch timer is started when a new network attach request is sent
  • the first attachment information is deleted.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network attachment apparatus, which is applied to a mobile terminal, where the apparatus includes:
  • a temporary storage module configured to continue to temporarily store the first attachment information corresponding to the sent network attachment request if the mobile terminal currently needs to resend the network attachment request, where the first attachment information includes the first transaction identifier; a network attach request, the second attachment information corresponding to the new network attachment request is temporarily stored; the second attachment information includes a second transaction identifier;
  • a comparison module configured to compare, when the attachment response is received, a third transaction identifier carried by the attachment response with the first transaction identifier and the second transaction identifier;
  • the bearer activation module is configured to activate the default bearer carried by the attach response according to the comparison result, and send an attach complete message carrying the third transaction identifier to complete the network attach process.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal.
  • the structure of the mobile terminal includes a processor and a memory for storing a program supporting the processor to execute the above method, the processor being configured to execute the program stored in the memory .
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a machine readable storage medium for storing computer software instructions used by the network attachment device.
  • the network attachment method, device, and mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention continue to temporarily store the first attachment information corresponding to the sent network attachment request when the mobile terminal needs to resend the network attachment request. And temporarily storing the second attachment information corresponding to the new network attachment request.
  • the first attachment information includes a first transaction identifier
  • the second attachment information includes a second transaction identifier.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of interaction between a mobile terminal in the prior art and a target network in a process of attaching a network;
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a network attachment method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a network attachment method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of interaction between a mobile terminal and a target network in a process of attaching a network according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a network attachment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a network attachment apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network attachment method, device, and mobile terminal, so as to reduce the off-network of the mobile terminal caused by the conflict of the transaction identifier, and improve the communication experience of the user using the mobile network.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for attaching a network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method may be applied to a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone, a palmtop computer, a sales terminal, an in-vehicle computer, a smart wearable device, or the like.
  • a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, a palmtop computer, a sales terminal, an in-vehicle computer, a smart wearable device, or the like.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • Step S302 If the mobile terminal needs to resend the network attach request, continue to temporarily store the first attachment information corresponding to the sent network attach request.
  • the first attachment information includes at least a first transaction identifier.
  • the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal needs to perform network attachment, for example, when the mobile terminal is powered on, restarted, or switched from the flight mode to the normal working mode, it is necessary to search for a connectable target network for network attachment. After the network attachment is completed, the mobile terminal can use the services provided by the mobile network.
  • the mobile network mainly adopts an LTE (Long Term Evolution) network, and a process in which a mobile terminal performs network attachment, which is also called network registration.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the mobile terminal first sends a network attach request to the target network.
  • a target network can be understood as a radio access network, including a radio network controller and a cell base station.
  • the mobile terminal sends a network attach request to the cell base station.
  • the network attach request carries a transaction identifier (hereinafter referred to as a first transaction identifier) for identifying a transaction, such as a PTI identifier, in the network attachment process.
  • the target network After receiving the network attach request, the target network performs mutual authentication, NAS security negotiation, and ESM information transmission with the mobile terminal. In the above process, the information exchange between the mobile terminal and the target network carries the first transaction identifier.
  • the mobile terminal temporarily stores all the information exchanged with the target network, including the first transaction identifier, which is referred to as the first attachment information.
  • the first attachment information may be stored in a designated area in the memory.
  • the mobile terminal waits for an attachment response returned by the target network. If the duration of the mobile terminal waiting for the attach response exceeds the first set duration, it is determined that the network attach request is currently required to be retransmitted.
  • the mobile terminal if the mobile terminal sends a new network attachment request, the first attachment information corresponding to the last network attachment request to be sent will be lost due to the coverage, and therefore, the first network attachment corresponding to the first attachment is returned.
  • the mobile terminal cannot find the first attachment information, and an attachment process conflict occurs between the mobile terminal and the target network.
  • the mobile terminal currently needs to resend the network attach request, the first attachment information corresponding to the sent network attach request will be temporarily stored.
  • Step S304 sending a new network attachment request, and temporarily storing the second attachment information corresponding to the new network attachment request.
  • the second attachment information includes a second transaction identifier.
  • the mobile terminal determines the second storage address of the second attachment information in the memory according to the first storage address of the first attachment information in the memory; and saves the second attachment information to the second storage address.
  • the second attachment information may be temporarily stored after the first attachment information.
  • the specified area of the memory may temporarily store more than two pieces of attachment information, and the attachment information is stored in the time sequence of sending the network attachment request, and each piece of attachment information corresponds to a network attachment process.
  • Step S306 when receiving the attach response, compare the third transaction identifier carried by the attach response with the first transaction identifier and the second transaction identifier.
  • Step S308 Activate the default bearer carried by the attach response according to the comparison result, and send an attach complete message carrying the third transaction identifier to complete the network attach procedure.
  • the third transaction identifier carried by the attach response is extracted, and the third transaction identifier is compared with the first transaction identifier and the second transaction identifier. If the third transaction identifier is consistent with the second transaction identifier, the activation operation of the default bearer is performed according to the second attachment information.
  • the activation operation of the default bearer is performed according to the first attachment information. After the default bearer is activated, an attach complete message carrying the third transaction identifier is sent to complete the network attach process.
  • the network attaching method when the mobile terminal needs to resend the network attach request, continues to temporarily store the first attached information corresponding to the sent network attach request, and temporarily stores the second attached information corresponding to the new network attach request.
  • the first attachment information includes a first transaction identifier
  • the second attachment information includes a second transaction identifier.
  • the network attachment method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated by a specific application example. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step S402 If the mobile terminal needs to resend the network attach request, continue to temporarily store the first attached information corresponding to the first network attach request that has been sent.
  • the first attachment information includes a first transaction identifier.
  • the mobile terminal After the mobile terminal is powered on, it searches for a connectable network. If several connectable networks are found, one network can be selected as the target network. After determining the target network, the mobile terminal initiates a first network attach request to the target network.
  • the first network attach request carries the first transaction identifier - PTI1. The mobile terminal performs a first network attach process with the target network.
  • the mobile terminal temporarily stores the first attachment information corresponding to the first network attachment request, and the first attachment information includes PTI1.
  • the mobile terminal does not receive the attach response returned by the target network within the first set duration, and therefore, the mobile terminal determines that the network attach request needs to be retransmitted.
  • Step S404 sending a second network attachment request, and temporarily storing the second attachment information corresponding to the second network attachment request.
  • the second attachment information includes a second transaction identifier.
  • the second attachment information is temporarily stored in the first attachment information, and the second attachment information includes the second transaction identifier, PTI2.
  • Step S406 When receiving the attach response, extract the third transaction identifier carried by the attach response.
  • Step S408 comparing whether the third transaction identifier is consistent with the second transaction identifier; if yes, performing step S410 and step S416; if not, executing step S412.
  • Step S410 performing an activation operation of the default bearer according to the second attachment information.
  • Step S412 comparing whether the third transaction identifier is consistent with the first transaction identifier; if yes, executing step S414; if not, executing step S418, waiting for a new attachment response.
  • Step S414 performing an activation operation of the default bearer according to the first attachment information.
  • the third transaction identifier is first compared with the second transaction identifier corresponding to the last network attachment request sent last time. If the third transaction identifier is consistent with the second transaction identifier, the activation operation of the default bearer is performed according to the second attachment information, and the third transaction identifier does not need to be compared with the first transaction identifier. If the third transaction identifier is inconsistent with the second transaction identifier, the third transaction identifier is compared with the first transaction identifier corresponding to the last network attachment request sent last time. If the third transaction identifier is consistent with the first transaction identifier, the activation operation of the default bearer is performed according to the first attachment information.
  • the second attachment information may be deleted at the same time as or after the activation operation of the default bearer according to the first attachment information, to save the memory space of the mobile terminal.
  • Step S416 sending an attach complete message carrying the third transaction identifier to complete the network attach process.
  • the network attachment request may be sent multiple times in a period of time.
  • the specified area of the memory temporarily stores multiple pieces of attached information, which occupies a large amount of memory space, which may affect the mobile terminal. Operating efficiency.
  • the temporary storage timer may be started, and the temporary storage timer is used to record the continuation temporary storage duration of the first attached information. If the duration of the temporary timer exceeds the second set duration, the first attachment information is deleted.
  • the second set duration can be set according to an empirical value. For example, the second set duration can be set to 2s.
  • the temporary storage timer may also be started when the first network attachment request is sent, that is, started at the initial time when the first attachment information is temporarily stored, and used to record the temporary storage duration of the first attachment information. If the temporary storage duration of the first attachment information exceeds the set value, the first attachment information is deleted.
  • the third transaction identifier of the attachment response received by the mobile terminal is inconsistent with the second transaction identifier of the last time the network attachment request is sent
  • the third transaction identifier and the last network attachment request may be sent.
  • the first transaction identifier is compared. If the third transaction identifier is consistent with the first transaction identifier, the activation operation of the default bearer may be performed according to the first attachment information, and the network attachment process is completed. Therefore, the phenomenon that the mobile terminal is disconnected due to the conflict of the transaction identifier can be reduced, and the communication experience of the user using the mobile network is improved.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of interaction between a mobile terminal and a target network in a process of attaching a network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network attachment process of the mobile terminal includes the following steps:
  • the mobile terminal After determining the target network, the mobile terminal sends a network attach request to the target network, where the network attach request carries information such as the transaction identifier PTI1 and the user identifier.
  • the target network After receiving the network attach request, the target network performs mutual authentication with the mobile terminal, and the target network determines the identity of the mobile terminal by using information such as the user identifier of the mobile terminal, and sends information such as the network identifier of the target network to the mobile terminal. And causing the mobile terminal to determine the identity of the target network.
  • the mobile terminal temporarily stores all the information that interacts with the target network in the network attachment process, which is called the first attachment information.
  • the target network allocates a temporary identifier and an IP address to the mobile terminal, creates communication context information, and generates a default bearer, and sends an attach response including the default bearer to the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal will wait for the target network to return an attach response, and if within the specified first set time period, the mobile terminal does not receive the attach response returned by the target network.
  • the mobile terminal will resend the network attach request, and the new network attach request carries the transaction identifier PTI2.
  • the mobile terminal temporarily stores the second attachment information corresponding to the new network attachment request.
  • the transaction identifier carried by the attach response is PTI1.
  • the mobile terminal receives the attach response. After the comparison, it is determined that the transaction identifier PTI1 of the attach response is inconsistent with the transaction identifier PTI2 of the new network attachment request, and is consistent with the transaction identifier PTI1 of the network attachment request sent last time.
  • the mobile terminal continues to perform the network attach process corresponding to the transaction identifier PTI1 according to the first attachment information, extracts the default bearer from the attach response, parses the IP address and other information, activates the default bearer, and sends the transaction identifier PTI1 to the target network.
  • the attach completion message completes the network attach process.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network attachment apparatus corresponding to the foregoing method embodiment, which is applied to a mobile terminal.
  • the device includes:
  • the temporary storage module 61 is configured to continue to temporarily store the first attachment information corresponding to the sent network attachment request if the mobile terminal currently needs to resend the network attachment request, where the first attachment information includes the first transaction identifier, and the new network attachment request is sent. And temporarily storing the second attachment information corresponding to the new network attachment request; the second attachment information includes the second transaction identifier;
  • the comparing module 62 is configured to compare the third transaction identifier carried by the attach response with the first transaction identifier and the second transaction identifier when receiving the attach response;
  • the bearer activation module 63 is configured to activate the default bearer carried by the attach response according to the comparison result, and send an attach complete message carrying the third transaction identifier to complete the network attach process.
  • the comparison module 62 is further configured to: compare whether the third transaction identifier and the second transaction identifier are consistent; if not, compare whether the third transaction identifier is consistent with the first transaction identifier.
  • the bearer activation module 63 may be further configured to: if the third transaction identifier is consistent with the second transaction identifier, perform an activation operation of the default bearer according to the second attachment information; if the third transaction identifier is consistent with the first transaction identifier, according to the first attachment The information is activated by the default bearer.
  • the temporary storage module 61 is further configured to: determine, according to the first storage address in the memory, the second storage address of the second attachment information in the memory; and save the second attachment information to the second storage address.
  • the device may further include:
  • the retransmission start module 71 is configured to determine that a network attach request is currently required to be retransmitted if the duration of the mobile terminal waiting for the attach response exceeds the first set duration;
  • the deleting module 72 is configured to delete the second attachment information if the third transaction identifier is consistent with the first transaction identifier.
  • the deleting module 72 is further configured to: when the new network attach request is sent, start the temporary storage timer; if the time duration of the temporary storage timer exceeds the second set duration, the first attached information is deleted.
  • the network attachment device When the mobile terminal needs to resend the network attachment request, the network attachment device continues to temporarily store the first attachment information corresponding to the sent network attachment request, and temporarily stores the second attachment information corresponding to the new network attachment request.
  • the first attachment information includes a first transaction identifier
  • the second attachment information includes a second transaction identifier.
  • the network attachment device has a function of implementing the behavior of the network attachment method described above.
  • the functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal can be a terminal device including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a POS (Point of Sales), an on-board computer, a smart wearable device, and the like.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8 , for the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown. If the specific technical details are not disclosed, please refer to the method part of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal 100 includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 110, a memory 120, an input unit 130, a display unit 140, a sensor 150, an audio circuit 160, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 170, a processor 180, And components such as power supply 190.
  • RF radio frequency
  • the mobile terminal 100 includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 110, a memory 120, an input unit 130, a display unit 140, a sensor 150, an audio circuit 160, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 170, a processor 180, And components such as power supply 190.
  • RF radio frequency
  • WiFi wireless fidelity
  • FIG. 8 does not constitute a limitation of the mobile terminal 100, and
  • the RF circuit 110 can be used for transmitting and receiving information or during a call, and receiving and transmitting the signal. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, the processor 180 processes the data. In addition, the uplink data is designed to be sent to the base station.
  • RF circuit 110 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like.
  • LNA Low Noise Amplifier
  • RF circuitry 110 can also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication. The above wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division).
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • Code Division Multiple Access Code Division
  • FIG. 8 shows the RF circuit 110, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile terminal 100, and may be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
  • the memory 120 can be used to store a software program and a module, such as a network attachment method in the embodiment of the present invention and a program instruction/module corresponding to the device.
  • the processor 180 executes the software program and the module stored in the memory 120, thereby executing the mobile terminal 100.
  • Various function applications and data processing such as the network attachment method provided by the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the memory 120 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to The data created by the use of the mobile terminal 100 (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) and the like.
  • memory 120 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the input unit 130 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal 100.
  • the input unit 130 may include a touch panel 131 and other input devices 132.
  • the touch panel 131 also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as a user using a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 131 or near the touch panel 131. Operation), and drive the corresponding connecting device according to a preset program.
  • the touch panel 131 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information.
  • the processor 180 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 180 and execute them.
  • the touch panel 131 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the input unit 130 may also include other input devices 132.
  • other input devices 132 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
  • the display unit 140 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menus of the mobile terminal 100.
  • the display unit 140 may include a display panel 141.
  • the display panel 141 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • the touch panel 131 can cover the display panel 141. When the touch panel 131 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 131, the touch panel 131 transmits to the processor 180 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 180 according to the touch event. Type to do.
  • the touch panel 131 and the display panel 141 are two independent components to implement the input and input functions of the mobile terminal 100 in FIG. 8, in some embodiments, the touch panel 131 and the display panel 141 may be The input and output functions of the mobile terminal 100 are implemented by integration.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may also include at least one type of sensor 150, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 141 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel 141 when the mobile terminal 100 moves to the ear.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the posture of the mobile terminal 100 (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching).
  • the mobile terminal 100 can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, I will not repeat them here.
  • the audio circuit 160, the speaker 161, and the microphone 162 can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile terminal 100.
  • the audio circuit 160 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 161 for conversion to the sound signal output by the speaker 161; on the other hand, the microphone 162 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal by the audio circuit 160. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data output processor 180, transmitted via the RF circuit 110 to, for example, another mobile terminal 100, or outputted to the memory 120 for further processing.
  • WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology
  • the mobile terminal 100 can help users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 170, which provides wireless broadband Internet access for users.
  • the processor 180 is a control center of the mobile terminal 100 that connects various portions of the entire mobile terminal 100 using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 120, and by calling stored in the memory 120.
  • the data performs various functions and processing data of the mobile terminal 100, thereby performing overall monitoring of the mobile terminal 100.
  • the processor 180 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 180 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and an application. Etc.
  • the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 180.
  • the mobile terminal 100 further includes a power source 190 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power source 190 such as a battery
  • the power source can be logically connected to the processor 180 through the power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
  • the structure shown in FIG. 8 is merely illustrative, and the mobile terminal 100 may further include more or less components than those shown in FIG. 8, or have a configuration different from that shown in FIG.
  • the components shown in Figure 8 can be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination thereof.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a machine readable storage medium storing machine executable instructions that are caused by machine executable instructions when invoked and executed by a processor
  • the processor implements the above network attachment method.
  • the network attachment method, device and mobile terminal provided by the embodiments of the present invention have the same technical features, and can solve the same technical problem and achieve the same technical effect.
  • each block of the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment, or a portion of code that includes one or more of the Executable instructions. It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the blocks may also occur in a different order than those illustrated in the drawings.
  • each block of the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts can be implemented in a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or function. Or it can be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
  • each functional module or unit in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated to form a separate part, or each module may exist separately, or two or more modules may be integrated to form a separate part.
  • the functions, if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of mobile communications, and disclosed thereby are a network attachment method and device and a mobile terminal. The method comprises: temporarily storing first attachment information corresponding to a sent network attachment request when a mobile terminal needs to resend the network attachment request, and temporarily storing second attachment information corresponding to a new network attachment request, wherein the first attachment information comprises a first transaction identifier, and the second attachment information comprises a second transaction identifier; comparing a third transaction identifier carried by an attachment response to the first transaction identifier and the second transaction identifier when an attachment response returned by a target network is received; and activating a default carrier carried by the attachment response according to a comparison result, and completing the network attachment process. Thus, instances where a mobile terminal is disconnected from a network due to a conflict among transaction identifiers may be reduced, and the communication experience of a user in using a mobile network is improved.

Description

网络附着方法、装置和移动终端Network attachment method, device and mobile terminal 【技术领域】[Technical Field]
本发明涉及移动通信技术领域,尤其是涉及一种网络附着方法、装置和移动终端。The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications technologies, and in particular, to a network attaching method, apparatus, and mobile terminal.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
在移动终端开机、重启或由飞行模式切换至正常工作模式时,移动终端需要搜索可连接的目标网络,进行网络附着。完成网络附着后,移动终端才能正常地进行通讯。When the mobile terminal is powered on, restarted, or switched from the flight mode to the normal working mode, the mobile terminal needs to search for a connectable target network for network attachment. After the network is attached, the mobile terminal can communicate normally.
目前,移动终端进行网络附着的过程如图1所示:移动终端向目标网络发送网络附着请求;网络附着请求携带有PTI(Procedure Transaction ID,事务处理ID)标识,该PTI标识用于在网络附着进程中标识一次事务,避免网络附着冲突,设该网络附着请求携带的PTI标识为PTI1。目标网络接收到附着请求消息后,与移动终端之间进行相互鉴权、NAS(Non-access Stratum,非接入层)安全协商和ESM(EPS Session Management,增强会话管理)信息传送,然后目标网络向移动终端发送附着响应;附着响应携带有默认承载激活指令。移动终端根据默认承载激活指令激活默认承载,然后向目标网络发送附着完成消息。完成网络附着进程后,移动终端才可以进行正常的数据传输和通讯。At present, the process of the mobile terminal attaching the network is as shown in FIG. 1 : the mobile terminal sends a network attach request to the target network; the network attach request carries a PTI (Procedure Transaction ID) identifier, and the PTI identifier is used for attaching to the network. The process identifies a transaction in the process to avoid network attachment conflicts. The PTI identifier carried in the network attach request is PTI1. After receiving the attach request message, the target network performs mutual authentication, NAS (Non-access Stratum) security negotiation, and ESM (EPS Session Management) information transmission with the mobile terminal, and then the target network. An attach response is sent to the mobile terminal; the attach response carries a default bearer activation command. The mobile terminal activates the default bearer according to the default bearer activation command, and then sends an attach complete message to the target network. After the network attachment process is completed, the mobile terminal can perform normal data transmission and communication.
如图2所示,如果移动终端在网络附着的过程中,在设定的等待时长内,未接收到目标网络返回的附着响应,移动终端将重新发送网络附着请求,此次发送的网络附着请求携带的PTI标识为PTI2。而此时,如果目标网络恰巧向移动终端发送了PTI1对应的网络附着请求的附着响应。移动终端会因为PTI不匹配而忽略该附着响应,而目标网络也会因PTI不匹配而忽略移动终端重新发送的网络附着请求,最终导致目标网络剔除承载,移动终端脱网。As shown in FIG. 2, if the mobile terminal does not receive the attach response returned by the target network within the set waiting time during the network attachment process, the mobile terminal resends the network attach request, and the network attach request sent this time. The carried PTI identifier is PTI2. At this time, if the target network happens to send the attach response of the network attach request corresponding to PTI1 to the mobile terminal. The mobile terminal ignores the attach response because the PTI does not match, and the target network also ignores the network attach request resent by the mobile terminal due to the PTI mismatch, and finally causes the target network to cull the bearer and the mobile terminal is disconnected from the network.
【发明内容】[Summary of the Invention]
有鉴于此,本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种网络附着方法、装置和移动终端,以减少因附着流程冲突导致移动终端脱网的现象,提高用户使用移动网络的通讯体验。In view of this, the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a network attachment method, device, and mobile terminal, so as to reduce the phenomenon that the mobile terminal is disconnected due to the conflict of the attachment process, and improve the communication experience of the user using the mobile network.
为了实现上述目的,本发明实施例采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种网络附着方法,应用于移动终端,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network attachment method, which is applied to a mobile terminal, where the method includes:
如果所述移动终端当前需要重发网络附着请求,继续暂存已发送的网络附着请求对应的第一附着信息,所述第一附着信息包括第一事务标识;If the mobile terminal currently needs to resend the network attach request, the first attach information corresponding to the sent network attach request is temporarily stored, and the first attach information includes the first transaction identifier;
发送新的网络附着请求,暂存所述新的网络附着请求对应的第二附着信息;所述第二附着信息包括第二事务标识;Sending a new network attachment request, temporarily storing the second attachment information corresponding to the new network attachment request; the second attachment information includes a second transaction identifier;
当接收到附着响应时,将所述附着响应携带的第三事务标识与所述第一事务标识和所述第二事务标识进行比较;When receiving the attach response, comparing the third transaction identifier carried by the attach response with the first transaction identifier and the second transaction identifier;
按照比较结果激活所述附着响应携带的默认承载,并发送携带有所述第三事务标识的附着完成消息,完成网络附着过程。The default bearer carried by the attach response is activated according to the comparison result, and an attach complete message carrying the third transaction identifier is sent to complete the network attach process.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,将所述附着响应携带的第三事务标识与所述第一事务标识和所述第二事务标识进行比较的步骤,包括:In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the step of comparing the third transaction identifier carried by the attach response with the first transaction identifier and the second transaction identifier includes:
比较所述第三事务标识与所述第二事务标识是否一致;Comparing whether the third transaction identifier is consistent with the second transaction identifier;
如果否,比较所述第三事务标识与所述第一事务标识是否一致。If not, compare whether the third transaction identifier is consistent with the first transaction identifier.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,所述方法还包括:In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
如果所述第三事务标识与所述第一事务标识一致,删除所述第二附着信息。If the third transaction identifier is consistent with the first transaction identifier, deleting the second attachment information.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,所述按照比较结果激活所述附着响应携带的默认承载的步骤,包括:In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the step of activating the default bearer carried by the attach response according to the comparison result includes:
如果所述第三事务标识与所述第二事务标识一致,根据所述第二附着信息进行默认承载的激活操作;If the third transaction identifier is consistent with the second transaction identifier, performing an activation operation of the default bearer according to the second attachment information;
如果所述第三事务标识与所述第一事务标识一致,根据所述第一附着信息进行默认承载的激活操作。And if the third transaction identifier is consistent with the first transaction identifier, performing an activation operation of the default bearer according to the first attachment information.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,所述暂存所述新的网络附着请求对应的第二附着信息的步骤,包括:In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the step of temporarily storing the second attachment information corresponding to the new network attachment request includes:
根据所述第一附着信息在内存中的第一存储地址,确定所述第二附着信息在内存中的第二存储地址;Determining, according to the first storage address of the first attachment information in the memory, a second storage address of the second attachment information in the memory;
将所述第二附着信息保存至所述第二存储地址。Saving the second attachment information to the second storage address.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,所述方法还包括:In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
如果所述移动终端等待所述附着响应的时长超过第一设定时长,确定当前需要重发网络附着请求。If the mobile terminal waits for the duration of the attach response to exceed the first set duration, it is determined that the network attach request is currently required to be retransmitted.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,所述方法还包括:In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
当发送新的网络附着请求时,启动暂存计时器;The scratch timer is started when a new network attach request is sent;
如果所述暂存计时器的计时时长超过第二设定时长,删除所述第一附着信息。If the duration of the temporary timer exceeds the second set duration, the first attachment information is deleted.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种网络附着装置,应用于移动终端,所述装置包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network attachment apparatus, which is applied to a mobile terminal, where the apparatus includes:
暂存模块,用于如果所述移动终端当前需要重发网络附着请求,继续暂存已发送的网络附着请求对应的第一附着信息,所述第一附着信息包括第一事务标识;发送新的网络附着请求,暂存所述新的网络附着请求对应的第二附着信息;所述第二附着信息包括第二事务标识;a temporary storage module, configured to continue to temporarily store the first attachment information corresponding to the sent network attachment request if the mobile terminal currently needs to resend the network attachment request, where the first attachment information includes the first transaction identifier; a network attach request, the second attachment information corresponding to the new network attachment request is temporarily stored; the second attachment information includes a second transaction identifier;
对比模块,用于当接收到附着响应时,将所述附着响应携带的第三事务标识与所述第一事务标识和所述第二事务标识进行比较;a comparison module, configured to compare, when the attachment response is received, a third transaction identifier carried by the attachment response with the first transaction identifier and the second transaction identifier;
承载激活模块,用于按照比较结果激活所述附着响应携带的默认承载,并发送携带有所述第三事务标识的附着完成消息,完成网络附着过程。The bearer activation module is configured to activate the default bearer carried by the attach response according to the comparison result, and send an attach complete message carrying the third transaction identifier to complete the network attach process.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供了一种移动终端。在一个可能的设计中,移动终端的结构中包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器用于存储支持处理器执行上述方法的程序,所述处理器被配置为用于执行所述存储器中存储的程序。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal. In one possible design, the structure of the mobile terminal includes a processor and a memory for storing a program supporting the processor to execute the above method, the processor being configured to execute the program stored in the memory .
第四方面,本发明实施例提供了一种机器可读存储介质,用于储存上述网络附着装置所用的计算机软件指令。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a machine readable storage medium for storing computer software instructions used by the network attachment device.
与现有技术相比,本发明实施例提供的网络附着方法、装置和移动终端,在移动终端需要重发网络附着请求时,继续暂存已发送的网络附着请求对应的第一附着信息,同时,暂存新的网络附着请求对应的第二附着信息。其中,第一附着信息中包括第一事务标识,第二附着信息中包括第二事务标识。当接收到目标网络返回的附着响应时,将附着响应携带的第三事务标识与第一事务标识和第二事务标识进行比较,按照比较结果激活附着响应携带的默认承载,完成网络附着过程。从而可以减少因事务标识冲突而导致移动终端脱网的现象,提高用户使用移动网络的通讯体验。Compared with the prior art, the network attachment method, device, and mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention continue to temporarily store the first attachment information corresponding to the sent network attachment request when the mobile terminal needs to resend the network attachment request. And temporarily storing the second attachment information corresponding to the new network attachment request. The first attachment information includes a first transaction identifier, and the second attachment information includes a second transaction identifier. When the attachment response returned by the target network is received, the third transaction identifier carried by the attachment response is compared with the first transaction identifier and the second transaction identifier, and the default bearer carried by the attachment response is activated according to the comparison result, and the network attachment process is completed. Therefore, the phenomenon that the mobile terminal is disconnected due to the conflict of the transaction identifier can be reduced, and the communication experience of the user using the mobile network is improved.
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举较佳实施例,并配合所附附图,作详细说明如下。The above described objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the aspects of the appended claims.
【附图说明】[Description of the Drawings]
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本发明的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It should be understood that the following drawings show only certain embodiments of the present invention, and therefore It should be seen as a limitation on the scope, and those skilled in the art can obtain other related drawings according to these drawings without any creative work.
图1是现有技术的移动终端正常进行网络附着的过程的交互流程图;1 is an interaction flowchart of a process in which a mobile terminal of the prior art performs network attachment normally;
图2是现有技术的移动终端在网络附着的过程与目标网络发出冲突的交互流程图;2 is a flow chart of interaction between a mobile terminal in the prior art and a target network in a process of attaching a network;
图3是本发明一实施例所提供的网络附着方法的流程图;3 is a flowchart of a network attachment method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明另一实施例所提供的网络附着方法的流程图;4 is a flowchart of a network attachment method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例的移动终端在网络附着的过程中与目标网络的交互流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of interaction between a mobile terminal and a target network in a process of attaching a network according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是本发明一实施例所提供的网络附着装置的结构框图;6 is a structural block diagram of a network attachment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明另一实施例所提供的网络附着装置的结构框图;FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a network attachment apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图8是本发明实施例所提供的一种移动终端的结构框图。FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【具体实施方式】【detailed description】
下面将结合本发明实施例中附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。因此,以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围,而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施例。基于本发明的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention, which are generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention in the claims All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
目前诸如手机等移动终端在进行网络附着的过程中,可能会因为事务标识不匹配而导致移动终端无法连接网络,降低用户使用移动网络的通讯体验。基于此,本发明实施例提供了一种网络附着方法、装置和移动终端,以减少因事务标识冲突而导致的移动终端脱网,提高用户使用移动网络的通讯体验。At present, in the process of network attachment, such as a mobile phone, the mobile terminal may not be able to connect to the network due to the mismatch of the transaction identifier, thereby reducing the communication experience of the user using the mobile network. Based on this, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network attachment method, device, and mobile terminal, so as to reduce the off-network of the mobile terminal caused by the conflict of the transaction identifier, and improve the communication experience of the user using the mobile network.
以下结合附图,对本发明实施例进行详细介绍。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图3示出了本发明一实施例所提供的网络附着方法的流程图,该方法可以应用于移动终端,例如,手机、掌上电脑、销售终端、车载电脑、智能穿戴设备等。如图3所示,该方法包括如下步骤:FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for attaching a network according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method may be applied to a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone, a palmtop computer, a sales terminal, an in-vehicle computer, a smart wearable device, or the like. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes the following steps:
步骤S302,如果移动终端当前需要重发网络附着请求,继续暂存已发送的网络附着请求对应的第一附着信息。其中,第一附着信息至少包括第一事务标识。Step S302: If the mobile terminal needs to resend the network attach request, continue to temporarily store the first attachment information corresponding to the sent network attach request. The first attachment information includes at least a first transaction identifier.
当移动终端需要进行网络附着时,如,移动终端开机、重启或由飞行模式切换至正常工作模式时,需要搜索可连接的目标网络,进行网络附着。完成网络附着后,移动终端才能使用移动网络所提供的业务。目前,移动网络主要采用LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)网络,移动终端进行网络附着的过程,也称为网络注册。When the mobile terminal needs to perform network attachment, for example, when the mobile terminal is powered on, restarted, or switched from the flight mode to the normal working mode, it is necessary to search for a connectable target network for network attachment. After the network attachment is completed, the mobile terminal can use the services provided by the mobile network. At present, the mobile network mainly adopts an LTE (Long Term Evolution) network, and a process in which a mobile terminal performs network attachment, which is also called network registration.
移动终端先向目标网络发送网络附着请求。目标网络可以理解为无线接入网,包括无线网络控制器和小区基站。移动终端向小区基站发送网络附着请求,为了避免网络附着冲突,网络附着请求携带有事务标识(以下称第一事务标识),用于在网络附着进程中标识一次事务,如PTI标识。目标网络接收到网络附着请求后,与移动终端之间进行相互鉴权、NAS安全协商和ESM信息传送。上述过程中,移动终端与目标网络之间的信息交互均携带有第一事务标识。The mobile terminal first sends a network attach request to the target network. A target network can be understood as a radio access network, including a radio network controller and a cell base station. The mobile terminal sends a network attach request to the cell base station. To avoid the network attachment conflict, the network attach request carries a transaction identifier (hereinafter referred to as a first transaction identifier) for identifying a transaction, such as a PTI identifier, in the network attachment process. After receiving the network attach request, the target network performs mutual authentication, NAS security negotiation, and ESM information transmission with the mobile terminal. In the above process, the information exchange between the mobile terminal and the target network carries the first transaction identifier.
在上述网络附着过程中,移动终端将暂存所有与目标网络之间交互的信息,包括第一事务标识,称为第一附着信息。第一附着信息可以存储在内存中的指定区域。完成上述过程后,移动终端等待目标网络返回的附着响应。如果移动终端等待附着响应的时长超过第一设定时长,则确定当前需要重发网络附着请求。In the above network attachment process, the mobile terminal temporarily stores all the information exchanged with the target network, including the first transaction identifier, which is referred to as the first attachment information. The first attachment information may be stored in a designated area in the memory. After completing the above process, the mobile terminal waits for an attachment response returned by the target network. If the duration of the mobile terminal waiting for the attach response exceeds the first set duration, it is determined that the network attach request is currently required to be retransmitted.
现有技术中,如果移动终端发送新的网络附着请求,则上次发送的网络附着请求对应的第一附着信息将因被覆盖而丢失,因此,再接收到目标网络返回的对应于第一附着信息的附着响应时,移动终端无法查找到第一附着信息,移动终端与目标网络之间会发生附着流程冲突。In the prior art, if the mobile terminal sends a new network attachment request, the first attachment information corresponding to the last network attachment request to be sent will be lost due to the coverage, and therefore, the first network attachment corresponding to the first attachment is returned. When the information is attached, the mobile terminal cannot find the first attachment information, and an attachment process conflict occurs between the mobile terminal and the target network.
在本发明实施例中,如果移动终端当前需要重发网络附着请求,将继续暂存已发送的网络附着请求对应的第一附着信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the mobile terminal currently needs to resend the network attach request, the first attachment information corresponding to the sent network attach request will be temporarily stored.
步骤S304,发送新的网络附着请求,暂存新的网络附着请求对应的第二附着信息。其中,第二附着信息包括第二事务标识。Step S304, sending a new network attachment request, and temporarily storing the second attachment information corresponding to the new network attachment request. The second attachment information includes a second transaction identifier.
发送新的网络附着请求后,移动终端将根据第一附着信息在内存中的第一存储地址,确定第二附着信息在内存中的第二存储地址;将第二附着信息保存至第二存储地址。例如,可以将第二附着信息顺次暂存在第一附着信息之后。需要说明的是,内存的指定区域可以暂存多于两条附着信息,附着信息按照发 送网络附着请求的时间顺序进行存储,每条附着信息对应一次网络附着进程。After the new network attachment request is sent, the mobile terminal determines the second storage address of the second attachment information in the memory according to the first storage address of the first attachment information in the memory; and saves the second attachment information to the second storage address. . For example, the second attachment information may be temporarily stored after the first attachment information. It should be noted that the specified area of the memory may temporarily store more than two pieces of attachment information, and the attachment information is stored in the time sequence of sending the network attachment request, and each piece of attachment information corresponds to a network attachment process.
步骤S306,当接收到附着响应时,将附着响应携带的第三事务标识与第一事务标识和第二事务标识进行比较。Step S306, when receiving the attach response, compare the third transaction identifier carried by the attach response with the first transaction identifier and the second transaction identifier.
步骤S308,按照比较结果激活附着响应携带的默认承载,并发送携带有第三事务标识的附着完成消息,完成网络附着过程。Step S308: Activate the default bearer carried by the attach response according to the comparison result, and send an attach complete message carrying the third transaction identifier to complete the network attach procedure.
当接收到附着响应时,提取附着响应携带的第三事务标识,将第三事务标识与第一事务标识和第二事务标识进行比较。如果第三事务标识与第二事务标识一致,根据第二附着信息进行默认承载的激活操作。When the attach response is received, the third transaction identifier carried by the attach response is extracted, and the third transaction identifier is compared with the first transaction identifier and the second transaction identifier. If the third transaction identifier is consistent with the second transaction identifier, the activation operation of the default bearer is performed according to the second attachment information.
如果第三事务标识与第一事务标识一致,根据第一附着信息进行默认承载的激活操作。激活默认承载后,发送携带有第三事务标识的附着完成消息,完成网络附着过程。If the third transaction identifier is consistent with the first transaction identifier, the activation operation of the default bearer is performed according to the first attachment information. After the default bearer is activated, an attach complete message carrying the third transaction identifier is sent to complete the network attach process.
上述网络附着方法,在移动终端需要重发网络附着请求时,继续暂存已发送的网络附着请求对应的第一附着信息,同时,暂存新的网络附着请求对应的第二附着信息。其中,第一附着信息中包括第一事务标识,第二附着信息中包括第二事务标识。当接收到目标网络返回的附着响应时,将附着响应携带的第三事务标识与第一事务标识和第二事务标识进行比较,按照比较结果激活附着响应携带的默认承载,完成网络附着过程。从而可以减少因事务标识冲突而导致移动终端脱网的现象,提高用户使用移动网络的通讯体验。The network attaching method, when the mobile terminal needs to resend the network attach request, continues to temporarily store the first attached information corresponding to the sent network attach request, and temporarily stores the second attached information corresponding to the new network attach request. The first attachment information includes a first transaction identifier, and the second attachment information includes a second transaction identifier. When the attachment response returned by the target network is received, the third transaction identifier carried by the attachment response is compared with the first transaction identifier and the second transaction identifier, and the default bearer carried by the attachment response is activated according to the comparison result, and the network attachment process is completed. Therefore, the phenomenon that the mobile terminal is disconnected due to the conflict of the transaction identifier can be reduced, and the communication experience of the user using the mobile network is improved.
为了更便于理解,以下通过一个具体的应用实例说明本发明实施例提供的网络附着方法。如图4所示,该方法包括如下步骤:For a more convenient understanding, the network attachment method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated by a specific application example. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps:
步骤S402,如果移动终端当前需要重发网络附着请求,继续暂存已发送的第一次网络附着请求对应的第一附着信息。其中,第一附着信息包括第一事务标识。Step S402: If the mobile terminal needs to resend the network attach request, continue to temporarily store the first attached information corresponding to the first network attach request that has been sent. The first attachment information includes a first transaction identifier.
例如,移动终端开机后,搜索可连接的网络,如果发现若干个可连接的网络,可以从中选择一个网络作为目标网络。确定目标网络后,移动终端向目标网络发起第一次网络附着请求。第一次网络附着请求携带有第一事务标识—PTI1。移动终端进行与目标网络的第一次网络附着进程。For example, after the mobile terminal is powered on, it searches for a connectable network. If several connectable networks are found, one network can be selected as the target network. After determining the target network, the mobile terminal initiates a first network attach request to the target network. The first network attach request carries the first transaction identifier - PTI1. The mobile terminal performs a first network attach process with the target network.
移动终端暂存第一次网络附着请求对应的第一附着信息,第一附着信息中包括PTI1。The mobile terminal temporarily stores the first attachment information corresponding to the first network attachment request, and the first attachment information includes PTI1.
在第一次网络附着进程中,移动终端在第一设定时长内,未接收到目标网络返回的附着响应,因此,移动终端确定需要重发网络附着请求。In the first network attach process, the mobile terminal does not receive the attach response returned by the target network within the first set duration, and therefore, the mobile terminal determines that the network attach request needs to be retransmitted.
步骤S404,发送第二次网络附着请求,暂存第二次网络附着请求对应的第二附着信息。其中,第二附着信息包括第二事务标识。Step S404, sending a second network attachment request, and temporarily storing the second attachment information corresponding to the second network attachment request. The second attachment information includes a second transaction identifier.
移动终端发送第二次网络附着请求,将第二附着信息暂存在第一附着信息之后,第二附着信息包括第二事务标识—PTI2。After the mobile terminal sends the second network attachment request, the second attachment information is temporarily stored in the first attachment information, and the second attachment information includes the second transaction identifier, PTI2.
步骤S406,当接收到附着响应时,提取附着响应携带的第三事务标识。Step S406: When receiving the attach response, extract the third transaction identifier carried by the attach response.
步骤S408,比较第三事务标识与第二事务标识是否一致;如果是,执行步骤S410和步骤S416;如果否,执行步骤S412。Step S408, comparing whether the third transaction identifier is consistent with the second transaction identifier; if yes, performing step S410 and step S416; if not, executing step S412.
步骤S410,根据第二附着信息进行默认承载的激活操作。Step S410, performing an activation operation of the default bearer according to the second attachment information.
步骤S412,比较第三事务标识与第一事务标识是否一致;如果是,执行步骤S414;如果否,执行步骤S418,等待新的附着响应。Step S412, comparing whether the third transaction identifier is consistent with the first transaction identifier; if yes, executing step S414; if not, executing step S418, waiting for a new attachment response.
步骤S414,根据第一附着信息进行默认承载的激活操作。Step S414, performing an activation operation of the default bearer according to the first attachment information.
按照网络附着请求发送的时间,先将第三事务标识与最近一次发送的第二次网络附着请求对应的第二事务标识进行比较。如果第三事务标识与第二事务标识一致,则根据第二附着信息进行默认承载的激活操作,不需要再将第三事务标识与第一事务标识进行比较。如果第三事务标识与第二事务标识不一致,再将第三事务标识与上一次发送的第一次网络附着请求对应的第一事务标识进行比较。如果第三事务标识与第一事务标识一致,则根据第一附着信息进行默认承载的激活操作。According to the time of sending the network attach request, the third transaction identifier is first compared with the second transaction identifier corresponding to the last network attachment request sent last time. If the third transaction identifier is consistent with the second transaction identifier, the activation operation of the default bearer is performed according to the second attachment information, and the third transaction identifier does not need to be compared with the first transaction identifier. If the third transaction identifier is inconsistent with the second transaction identifier, the third transaction identifier is compared with the first transaction identifier corresponding to the last network attachment request sent last time. If the third transaction identifier is consistent with the first transaction identifier, the activation operation of the default bearer is performed according to the first attachment information.
可选地,如果第三事务标识与第一事务标识一致,在根据第一附着信息进行默认承载的激活操作的同时或者之后,可以删除第二附着信息,以节省移动终端的内存空间。Optionally, if the third transaction identifier is consistent with the first transaction identifier, the second attachment information may be deleted at the same time as or after the activation operation of the default bearer according to the first attachment information, to save the memory space of the mobile terminal.
步骤S416,发送携带有第三事务标识的附着完成消息,完成网络附着过程。Step S416, sending an attach complete message carrying the third transaction identifier to complete the network attach process.
考虑到移动终端在未接收到目标网络的附着响应时,可能会在一段时间内多次发送网络附着请求,内存的指定区域会暂存多条附着信息,占用大量的内存空间,可能影响移动终端的运行效率。为了节省内存空间,在执行步骤S404,发送第二次网络附着请求时,可以启动暂存计时器,该暂存计时器用于记录第一附着信息的继续暂存时长。如果暂存计时器的计时时长超过第二设定时长,删除第一附着信息。该第二设定时长可以根据经验值进行设置,例如,可以将第二设定时长设置为2s。Considering that the mobile terminal does not receive the attachment response of the target network, the network attachment request may be sent multiple times in a period of time. The specified area of the memory temporarily stores multiple pieces of attached information, which occupies a large amount of memory space, which may affect the mobile terminal. Operating efficiency. In order to save the memory space, when the second network attach request is sent in step S404, the temporary storage timer may be started, and the temporary storage timer is used to record the continuation temporary storage duration of the first attached information. If the duration of the temporary timer exceeds the second set duration, the first attachment information is deleted. The second set duration can be set according to an empirical value. For example, the second set duration can be set to 2s.
需要说明的是,暂存计时器也可以自发送第一次网络附着请求时启动,即在暂存第一附着信息的初始时刻启动,用于记录第一附着信息的暂存时长。如 果第一附着信息的暂存时长超过设定值,则删除第一附着信息。It should be noted that the temporary storage timer may also be started when the first network attachment request is sent, that is, started at the initial time when the first attachment information is temporarily stored, and used to record the temporary storage duration of the first attachment information. If the temporary storage duration of the first attachment information exceeds the set value, the first attachment information is deleted.
在上述网络附着方法中,如果移动终端接收到的附着响应的第三事务标识与最近一次发送的网络附着请求的第二事务标识不一致,则可以将第三事务标识与上一次发送的网络附着请求的第一事务标识进行比较。如果第三事务标识与第一事务标识一致,可以根据第一附着信息进行默认承载的激活操作,完成网络附着过程。从而可以减少因事务标识冲突而导致移动终端脱网的现象,提高用户使用移动网络的通讯体验。In the above network attachment method, if the third transaction identifier of the attachment response received by the mobile terminal is inconsistent with the second transaction identifier of the last time the network attachment request is sent, the third transaction identifier and the last network attachment request may be sent. The first transaction identifier is compared. If the third transaction identifier is consistent with the first transaction identifier, the activation operation of the default bearer may be performed according to the first attachment information, and the network attachment process is completed. Therefore, the phenomenon that the mobile terminal is disconnected due to the conflict of the transaction identifier can be reduced, and the communication experience of the user using the mobile network is improved.
图5示出了本发明实施例的移动终端在网络附着的过程中与目标网络的交互流程图。如图5所示,移动终端的网络附着过程包括如下步骤:FIG. 5 is a flowchart of interaction between a mobile terminal and a target network in a process of attaching a network according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the network attachment process of the mobile terminal includes the following steps:
(1)移动终端确定目标网络后,向目标网络发送网络附着请求,该网络附着请求携带有事务标识PTI1和用户标识等信息。(1) After determining the target network, the mobile terminal sends a network attach request to the target network, where the network attach request carries information such as the transaction identifier PTI1 and the user identifier.
(2)目标网络接收到网络附着请求后,与移动终端之间进行相互鉴权,目标网络通过移动终端的用户标识等信息确定移动终端的身份,将目标网络的网络标识等信息发送至移动终端,使移动终端确定目标网络的身份。(2) After receiving the network attach request, the target network performs mutual authentication with the mobile terminal, and the target network determines the identity of the mobile terminal by using information such as the user identifier of the mobile terminal, and sends information such as the network identifier of the target network to the mobile terminal. And causing the mobile terminal to determine the identity of the target network.
(3)目标网络与移动终端之间进行NAS安全协商和ESM信息传送,约定双方通讯过程所遵循的通讯安全协议和数据格式等协议规定。在上述过程中,移动终端暂存此次网络附着进程中与目标网络之间交互的所有信息,称为第一附着信息。(3) NAS security negotiation and ESM information transmission between the target network and the mobile terminal, and the agreement on the communication security protocol and data format followed by the communication process of the two parties is stipulated. In the above process, the mobile terminal temporarily stores all the information that interacts with the target network in the network attachment process, which is called the first attachment information.
(4)目标网络为移动终端分配临时标识和IP地址,创建通信上下文信息,并生成默认承载,向移动终端发送包含默认承载的附着响应。在此期间,移动终端将等待目标网络返回附着响应,如果在规定的第一设定时长内,移动终端未接收到目标网络返回的附着响应。移动终端将重新发送网络附着请求,新的网络附着请求携带有事务标识PTI2。移动终端暂存新的网络附着请求对应的第二附着信息。(4) The target network allocates a temporary identifier and an IP address to the mobile terminal, creates communication context information, and generates a default bearer, and sends an attach response including the default bearer to the mobile terminal. During this time, the mobile terminal will wait for the target network to return an attach response, and if within the specified first set time period, the mobile terminal does not receive the attach response returned by the target network. The mobile terminal will resend the network attach request, and the new network attach request carries the transaction identifier PTI2. The mobile terminal temporarily stores the second attachment information corresponding to the new network attachment request.
(5)在移动终端重新发送网络附着请求后,如果目标网络向移动终端返回了附着响应,该附着响应携带的事务标识为PTI1。移动终端接收到该附着响应。比较后确定该附着响应的事务标识PTI1与新的网络附着请求的事务标识PTI2不一致,而与上一次发送的网络附着请求的事务标识PTI1一致。(5) After the mobile terminal resends the network attach request, if the target network returns an attach response to the mobile terminal, the transaction identifier carried by the attach response is PTI1. The mobile terminal receives the attach response. After the comparison, it is determined that the transaction identifier PTI1 of the attach response is inconsistent with the transaction identifier PTI2 of the new network attachment request, and is consistent with the transaction identifier PTI1 of the network attachment request sent last time.
(6)移动终端根据第一附着信息,继续执行事务标识PTI1对应的网络附着进程,从附着响应提取默认承载,并解析出IP地址等信息,激活默认承载,向目标网络发送携带有事务标识PTI1的附着完成消息,完成网络附着过程。(6) The mobile terminal continues to perform the network attach process corresponding to the transaction identifier PTI1 according to the first attachment information, extracts the default bearer from the attach response, parses the IP address and other information, activates the default bearer, and sends the transaction identifier PTI1 to the target network. The attach completion message completes the network attach process.
需要说明的是,上述各方法实施例之间相同相似的部分未重复描述,可以互相参见。It should be noted that the same and similar parts between the above method embodiments are not repeatedly described and can be referred to each other.
本发明实施例还提供了一种与上述方法实施例相对应的网络附着装置,应用于移动终端。如图6所示,该装置包括:The embodiment of the present invention further provides a network attachment apparatus corresponding to the foregoing method embodiment, which is applied to a mobile terminal. As shown in Figure 6, the device includes:
暂存模块61,用于如果移动终端当前需要重发网络附着请求,继续暂存已发送的网络附着请求对应的第一附着信息,第一附着信息包括第一事务标识;发送新的网络附着请求,暂存新的网络附着请求对应的第二附着信息;第二附着信息包括第二事务标识;The temporary storage module 61 is configured to continue to temporarily store the first attachment information corresponding to the sent network attachment request if the mobile terminal currently needs to resend the network attachment request, where the first attachment information includes the first transaction identifier, and the new network attachment request is sent. And temporarily storing the second attachment information corresponding to the new network attachment request; the second attachment information includes the second transaction identifier;
对比模块62,用于当接收到附着响应时,将附着响应携带的第三事务标识与第一事务标识和第二事务标识进行比较;The comparing module 62 is configured to compare the third transaction identifier carried by the attach response with the first transaction identifier and the second transaction identifier when receiving the attach response;
承载激活模块63,用于按照比较结果激活附着响应携带的默认承载,并发送携带有第三事务标识的附着完成消息,完成网络附着过程。The bearer activation module 63 is configured to activate the default bearer carried by the attach response according to the comparison result, and send an attach complete message carrying the third transaction identifier to complete the network attach process.
其中,对比模块62,还可以用于:比较第三事务标识与第二事务标识是否一致;如果否,比较第三事务标识与第一事务标识是否一致。The comparison module 62 is further configured to: compare whether the third transaction identifier and the second transaction identifier are consistent; if not, compare whether the third transaction identifier is consistent with the first transaction identifier.
承载激活模块63,还可以用于:如果第三事务标识与第二事务标识一致,根据第二附着信息进行默认承载的激活操作;如果第三事务标识与第一事务标识一致,根据第一附着信息进行默认承载的激活操作。The bearer activation module 63 may be further configured to: if the third transaction identifier is consistent with the second transaction identifier, perform an activation operation of the default bearer according to the second attachment information; if the third transaction identifier is consistent with the first transaction identifier, according to the first attachment The information is activated by the default bearer.
暂存模块61,还可以用于:根据第一附着信息在内存中的第一存储地址,确定第二附着信息在内存中的第二存储地址;将第二附着信息保存至第二存储地址。The temporary storage module 61 is further configured to: determine, according to the first storage address in the memory, the second storage address of the second attachment information in the memory; and save the second attachment information to the second storage address.
在另一可选的实施例中,如图7所示,该装置还可以包括:In another optional embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the device may further include:
重发启动模块71,用于如果移动终端等待附着响应的时长超过第一设定时长,确定当前需要重发网络附着请求;The retransmission start module 71 is configured to determine that a network attach request is currently required to be retransmitted if the duration of the mobile terminal waiting for the attach response exceeds the first set duration;
删除模块72,用于如果第三事务标识与第一事务标识一致,删除第二附着信息。The deleting module 72 is configured to delete the second attachment information if the third transaction identifier is consistent with the first transaction identifier.
其中,删除模块72,还可以用于:当发送新的网络附着请求时,启动暂存计时器;如果暂存计时器的计时时长超过第二设定时长,删除第一附着信息。The deleting module 72 is further configured to: when the new network attach request is sent, start the temporary storage timer; if the time duration of the temporary storage timer exceeds the second set duration, the first attached information is deleted.
上述网络附着装置,在移动终端需要重发网络附着请求时,继续暂存已发送的网络附着请求对应的第一附着信息,同时,暂存新的网络附着请求对应的第二附着信息。其中,第一附着信息中包括第一事务标识,第二附着信息中包括第二事务标识。当接收到目标网络返回的附着响应时,将附着响应携带的第 三事务标识与第一事务标识和第二事务标识进行比较,按照比较结果激活附着响应携带的默认承载,完成网络附着过程。从而可以减少因事务标识冲突而导致移动终端脱网的现象,提高用户使用移动网络的通讯体验。When the mobile terminal needs to resend the network attachment request, the network attachment device continues to temporarily store the first attachment information corresponding to the sent network attachment request, and temporarily stores the second attachment information corresponding to the new network attachment request. The first attachment information includes a first transaction identifier, and the second attachment information includes a second transaction identifier. When the attachment response returned by the target network is received, the third transaction identifier carried by the attachment response is compared with the first transaction identifier and the second transaction identifier, and the default bearer carried by the attachment response is activated according to the comparison result, and the network attachment process is completed. Therefore, the phenomenon that the mobile terminal is disconnected due to the conflict of the transaction identifier can be reduced, and the communication experience of the user using the mobile network is improved.
本实施例所提供的网络附着装置,其实现原理及产生的技术效果和前述方法实施例相同,为简要描述,装置实施例部分未提及之处,可参考前述方法实施例中的相应内容。该网络附着装置具有实现上述网络附着方法行为的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。The implementation principle and the technical effects of the network attachment device provided by this embodiment are the same as those of the foregoing method embodiment. For a brief description, where the device embodiment is not mentioned, reference may be made to the corresponding content in the foregoing method embodiment. The network attachment device has a function of implementing the behavior of the network attachment method described above. The functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
与上述实施例相对应的,本发明实施例还提供了一种移动终端。该移动终端可以为包括手机、平板电脑、POS(Point of Sales,销售终端)、车载电脑、智能穿戴设备等终端设备。Corresponding to the foregoing embodiment, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal. The mobile terminal can be a terminal device including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a POS (Point of Sales), an on-board computer, a smart wearable device, and the like.
图8示出了一种本发明实施例提供的移动终端的结构框图。如图8所示,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,具体技术细节未揭示的,请参照本发明实施例方法部分。该移动终端100包括:射频(Radio Frequency,RF)电路110、存储器120、输入单元130、显示单元140、传感器150、音频电路160、无线保真(wireless fidelity,WiFi)模块170、处理器180、以及电源190等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图8中示出的移动终端100结构并不构成对移动终端100的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8 , for the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown. If the specific technical details are not disclosed, please refer to the method part of the embodiment of the present invention. The mobile terminal 100 includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 110, a memory 120, an input unit 130, a display unit 140, a sensor 150, an audio circuit 160, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 170, a processor 180, And components such as power supply 190. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of the mobile terminal 100 shown in FIG. 8 does not constitute a limitation of the mobile terminal 100, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or combine some components, or different components. Arrangement.
下面结合图8对移动终端100的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍:The components of the mobile terminal 100 will be specifically described below with reference to FIG. 8:
RF电路110可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,特别地,将基站的下行信息接收后,给处理器180处理;另外,将设计上行的数据发送给基站。通常,RF电路110包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(Low Noise Amplifier,LNA)、双工器等。此外,RF电路110还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。上述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)、通用分组无线服务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)、电子邮件、短消息服务(Short Messaging Service,SMS)等。虽然图8示出了RF电路110,但是可以理解的是,其并不属于移动终端100的必须构成,完全 可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。The RF circuit 110 can be used for transmitting and receiving information or during a call, and receiving and transmitting the signal. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, the processor 180 processes the data. In addition, the uplink data is designed to be sent to the base station. Generally, RF circuit 110 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, RF circuitry 110 can also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication. The above wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division). Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), E-mail, Short Messaging Service (SMS), and the like. Although FIG. 8 shows the RF circuit 110, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile terminal 100, and may be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
存储器120可用于存储软件程序以及模块,如本发明实施例中的网络附着方法以及装置对应的程序指令/模块,处理器180通过运行存储在存储器120的软件程序以及模块,从而执行移动终端100的各种功能应用以及数据处理,如本发明实施例提供的网络附着方法。存储器120可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据移动终端100的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器120可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 120 can be used to store a software program and a module, such as a network attachment method in the embodiment of the present invention and a program instruction/module corresponding to the device. The processor 180 executes the software program and the module stored in the memory 120, thereby executing the mobile terminal 100. Various function applications and data processing, such as the network attachment method provided by the embodiments of the present invention. The memory 120 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to The data created by the use of the mobile terminal 100 (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) and the like. Moreover, memory 120 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
输入单元130可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与移动终端100的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,输入单元130可包括触控面板131以及其他输入设备132。触控面板131,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板131上或在触控面板131附近的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触控面板131可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器180,并能接收处理器180发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板131。除了触控面板131,输入单元130还可以包括其他输入设备132。具体地,其他输入设备132可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。The input unit 130 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal 100. Specifically, the input unit 130 may include a touch panel 131 and other input devices 132. The touch panel 131, also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as a user using a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 131 or near the touch panel 131. Operation), and drive the corresponding connecting device according to a preset program. Optionally, the touch panel 131 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Wherein, the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information. The processor 180 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 180 and execute them. In addition, the touch panel 131 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch panel 131, the input unit 130 may also include other input devices 132. Specifically, other input devices 132 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
显示单元140可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及移动终端100的各种菜单。显示单元140可包括显示面板141,可选的,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板141。进一步的,触控面板131可覆盖显示面板141,当触控面板131检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器180以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器180根据触摸事件的类型做处理。虽然在图8中,触控面板131与显示面板141是作为两个独立的部件来实现移动终端100的输入和输入功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板131与显示 面板141集成而实现移动终端100的输入和输出功能。The display unit 140 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menus of the mobile terminal 100. The display unit 140 may include a display panel 141. Alternatively, the display panel 141 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like. Further, the touch panel 131 can cover the display panel 141. When the touch panel 131 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 131, the touch panel 131 transmits to the processor 180 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 180 according to the touch event. Type to do. Although the touch panel 131 and the display panel 141 are two independent components to implement the input and input functions of the mobile terminal 100 in FIG. 8, in some embodiments, the touch panel 131 and the display panel 141 may be The input and output functions of the mobile terminal 100 are implemented by integration.
移动终端100还可包括至少一种传感器150,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板141的亮度,接近传感器可在移动终端100移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板141和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别移动终端100姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;至于移动终端100还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。The mobile terminal 100 may also include at least one type of sensor 150, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 141 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel 141 when the mobile terminal 100 moves to the ear. And / or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the posture of the mobile terminal 100 (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching). , related games, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for the mobile terminal 100 can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, I will not repeat them here.
音频电路160、扬声器161,传声器162可提供用户与移动终端100之间的音频接口。音频电路160可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号,传输到扬声器161,由扬声器161转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,传声器162将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路160接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出处理器180处理后,经RF电路110以发送给比如另一移动终端100,或者将音频数据输出至存储器120以便进一步处理。The audio circuit 160, the speaker 161, and the microphone 162 can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile terminal 100. The audio circuit 160 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 161 for conversion to the sound signal output by the speaker 161; on the other hand, the microphone 162 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal by the audio circuit 160. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data output processor 180, transmitted via the RF circuit 110 to, for example, another mobile terminal 100, or outputted to the memory 120 for further processing.
WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术,移动终端100通过WiFi模块170可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology, and the mobile terminal 100 can help users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 170, which provides wireless broadband Internet access for users.
处理器180是移动终端100的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个移动终端100的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器120内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器120内的数据,执行移动终端100的各种功能和处理数据,从而对移动终端100进行整体监控。可选的,处理器180可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器180可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器180中。The processor 180 is a control center of the mobile terminal 100 that connects various portions of the entire mobile terminal 100 using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 120, and by calling stored in the memory 120. The data performs various functions and processing data of the mobile terminal 100, thereby performing overall monitoring of the mobile terminal 100. Optionally, the processor 180 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 180 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and an application. Etc. The modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 180.
移动终端100还包括给各个部件供电的电源190(比如电池),可选的,电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器180逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The mobile terminal 100 further includes a power source 190 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Alternatively, the power source can be logically connected to the processor 180 through the power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system. Features.
可以理解,图8所示的结构仅为示意,移动终端100还可包括比图8中所 示更多或者更少的组件,或者具有与图8所示不同的配置。图8中所示的各组件可以采用硬件、软件或其组合实现。It will be understood that the structure shown in FIG. 8 is merely illustrative, and the mobile terminal 100 may further include more or less components than those shown in FIG. 8, or have a configuration different from that shown in FIG. The components shown in Figure 8 can be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination thereof.
进一步地,本发明实施例还提供了一种机器可读存储介质,该机器可读存储介质存储有机器可执行指令,该机器可执行指令在被处理器调用和执行时,机器可执行指令促使处理器实现上述网络附着方法。Further, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a machine readable storage medium storing machine executable instructions that are caused by machine executable instructions when invoked and executed by a processor The processor implements the above network attachment method.
需要说明的是,上述各实施例之间相同相似的部分未重复描述,可以互相参见。均采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分未重复描述,可以互相参见。It should be noted that the same or similar portions between the above embodiments are not repeatedly described and can be referred to each other. Each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is different from the other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the various embodiments are not repeatedly described and can be referred to each other.
本发明实施例所提供的网络附着方法、装置和移动终端,具有相同的技术特征,也能解决相同的技术问题,达到相同的技术效果。The network attachment method, device and mobile terminal provided by the embodiments of the present invention have the same technical features, and can solve the same technical problem and achieve the same technical effect.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,也可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本发明的多个实施例的装置、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分,所述模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意,在有些作为替换的实现方式中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是,框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may also be implemented in other manners. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, for example, the flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and functionality of possible implementations of apparatus, methods, and computer program products according to various embodiments of the invention. operating. In this regard, each block of the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment, or a portion of code that includes one or more of the Executable instructions. It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the blocks may also occur in a different order than those illustrated in the drawings. For example, two consecutive blocks may be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It is also noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, can be implemented in a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or function. Or it can be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能模块或单元可以集成在一起形成一个独立的部分,也可以是各个模块单独存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成形成一个独立的部分。In addition, each functional module or unit in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated to form a separate part, or each module may exist separately, or two or more modules may be integrated to form a separate part.
所述功能如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U 盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序,也不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this context, relational terms such as first and second are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply such entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them, nor can it be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, the term "comprises" or "comprises" or "comprises" or any other variations thereof is intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device that comprises a plurality of elements includes not only those elements but also Other elements, or elements that are inherent to such a process, method, item, or device. An element that is defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional equivalent elements in the process, method, item, or device that comprises the element.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters indicate similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in a drawing, it is not necessary to further define and explain it in the subsequent drawings.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种网络附着方法,其中,应用于移动终端,所述方法包括:A network attachment method, wherein the method is applied to a mobile terminal, and the method includes:
    如果所述移动终端当前需要重发网络附着请求,继续暂存已发送的网络附着请求对应的第一附着信息,所述第一附着信息包括第一事务标识;If the mobile terminal currently needs to resend the network attach request, the first attach information corresponding to the sent network attach request is temporarily stored, and the first attach information includes the first transaction identifier;
    发送新的网络附着请求,暂存所述新的网络附着请求对应的第二附着信息;所述第二附着信息包括第二事务标识;Sending a new network attachment request, temporarily storing the second attachment information corresponding to the new network attachment request; the second attachment information includes a second transaction identifier;
    当接收到附着响应时,将所述附着响应携带的第三事务标识与所述第一事务标识和所述第二事务标识进行比较;When receiving the attach response, comparing the third transaction identifier carried by the attach response with the first transaction identifier and the second transaction identifier;
    按照比较结果激活所述附着响应携带的默认承载,并发送携带有所述第三事务标识的附着完成消息,完成网络附着过程。The default bearer carried by the attach response is activated according to the comparison result, and an attach complete message carrying the third transaction identifier is sent to complete the network attach process.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,将所述附着响应携带的第三事务标识与所述第一事务标识和所述第二事务标识进行比较的步骤,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the step of comparing the third transaction identifier carried by the attachment response with the first transaction identifier and the second transaction identifier comprises:
    比较所述第三事务标识与所述第二事务标识是否一致;Comparing whether the third transaction identifier is consistent with the second transaction identifier;
    如果否,比较所述第三事务标识与所述第一事务标识是否一致。If not, compare whether the third transaction identifier is consistent with the first transaction identifier.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
    如果所述第三事务标识与所述第一事务标识一致,删除所述第二附着信息。If the third transaction identifier is consistent with the first transaction identifier, deleting the second attachment information.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述按照比较结果激活所述附着响应携带的默认承载的步骤,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the step of activating a default bearer carried by the attach response according to a comparison result comprises:
    如果所述第三事务标识与所述第二事务标识一致,根据所述第二附着信息进行默认承载的激活操作;If the third transaction identifier is consistent with the second transaction identifier, performing an activation operation of the default bearer according to the second attachment information;
    如果所述第三事务标识与所述第一事务标识一致,根据所述第一附着信息进行默认承载的激活操作。And if the third transaction identifier is consistent with the first transaction identifier, performing an activation operation of the default bearer according to the first attachment information.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述暂存所述新的网络附着请求对应的第二附着信息的步骤,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the step of temporarily storing the second attachment information corresponding to the new network attachment request comprises:
    根据所述第一附着信息在内存中的第一存储地址,确定所述第二附着信息在内存中的第二存储地址;Determining, according to the first storage address of the first attachment information in the memory, a second storage address of the second attachment information in the memory;
    将所述第二附着信息保存至所述第二存储地址。Saving the second attachment information to the second storage address.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 wherein the method further comprises:
    如果所述移动终端等待所述附着响应的时长超过第一设定时长,确定当前需要重发网络附着请求。If the mobile terminal waits for the duration of the attach response to exceed the first set duration, it is determined that the network attach request is currently required to be retransmitted.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 wherein the method further comprises:
    当发送新的网络附着请求时,启动暂存计时器;The scratch timer is started when a new network attach request is sent;
    如果所述暂存计时器的计时时长超过第二设定时长,删除所述第一附着信息。If the duration of the temporary timer exceeds the second set duration, the first attachment information is deleted.
  8. 一种网络附着装置,其中,应用于移动终端,所述装置包括:A network attachment device, wherein the device is applied to a mobile terminal, and the device includes:
    暂存模块,用于如果所述移动终端当前需要重发网络附着请求,继续暂存已发送的网络附着请求对应的第一附着信息,所述第一附着信息包括第一事务标识;发送新的网络附着请求,暂存所述新的网络附着请求对应的第二附着信息;所述第二附着信息包括第二事务标识;a temporary storage module, configured to continue to temporarily store the first attachment information corresponding to the sent network attachment request if the mobile terminal currently needs to resend the network attachment request, where the first attachment information includes the first transaction identifier; a network attach request, the second attachment information corresponding to the new network attachment request is temporarily stored; the second attachment information includes a second transaction identifier;
    对比模块,用于当接收到附着响应时,将所述附着响应携带的第三事务标识与所述第一事务标识和所述第二事务标识进行比较;a comparison module, configured to compare, when the attachment response is received, a third transaction identifier carried by the attachment response with the first transaction identifier and the second transaction identifier;
    承载激活模块,用于按照比较结果激活所述附着响应携带的默认承载,并发送携带有所述第三事务标识的附着完成消息,完成网络附着过程。The bearer activation module is configured to activate the default bearer carried by the attach response according to the comparison result, and send an attach complete message carrying the third transaction identifier to complete the network attach process.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其中,所述对比模块,还用于:The device according to claim 8, wherein the comparison module is further configured to:
    比较所述第三事务标识与所述第二事务标识是否一致;Comparing whether the third transaction identifier is consistent with the second transaction identifier;
    如果否,比较所述第三事务标识与所述第一事务标识是否一致。If not, compare whether the third transaction identifier is consistent with the first transaction identifier.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The apparatus of claim 9 wherein said apparatus further comprises:
    删除模块,用于如果所述第三事务标识与所述第一事务标识一致,删除所述第二附着信息。And deleting the module, if the third transaction identifier is consistent with the first transaction identifier, deleting the second attachment information.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其中,所述承载激活模块,还用于:The device according to claim 8, wherein the bearer activation module is further configured to:
    如果所述第三事务标识与所述第二事务标识一致,根据所述第二附着信息进行默认承载的激活操作;If the third transaction identifier is consistent with the second transaction identifier, performing an activation operation of the default bearer according to the second attachment information;
    如果所述第三事务标识与所述第一事务标识一致,根据所述第一附着信息进行默认承载的激活操作。And if the third transaction identifier is consistent with the first transaction identifier, performing an activation operation of the default bearer according to the first attachment information.
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其中,所述暂存模块,还用于:The device according to claim 8, wherein the temporary storage module is further configured to:
    根据所述第一附着信息在内存中的第一存储地址,确定所述第二附着信息在内存中的第二存储地址;Determining, according to the first storage address of the first attachment information in the memory, a second storage address of the second attachment information in the memory;
    将所述第二附着信息保存至所述第二存储地址。Saving the second attachment information to the second storage address.
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The apparatus of claim 8 wherein said apparatus further comprises:
    重发启动模块,用于如果所述移动终端等待所述附着响应的时长超过第一设定时长,确定当前需要重发网络附着请求。And a retransmission start module, configured to determine that a network attach request is currently required to be retransmitted if the mobile terminal waits for the duration of the attach response to exceed a first set duration.
  14. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其中,所述删除模块,还用于:The device according to claim 8, wherein the deleting module is further configured to:
    当发送新的网络附着请求时,启动暂存计时器;The scratch timer is started when a new network attach request is sent;
    如果所述暂存计时器的计时时长超过第二设定时长,删除所述第一附着信息。If the duration of the temporary timer exceeds the second set duration, the first attachment information is deleted.
  15. 一种移动终端,其中,所述移动终端包括存储器以及处理器,所述存储器用于存储支持处理器执行权利要求1~7中任一项所述方法的程序,所述处理器被配置为用于执行所述存储器中存储的程序。A mobile terminal, wherein the mobile terminal comprises a memory and a processor, the memory for storing a program supporting a processor to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 7, the processor being configured to use Executing the program stored in the memory.
  16. 一种机器可读存储介质,其中,存储有为权利要求8~14中任一项所述装置所用的计算机软件指令。A machine readable storage medium storing computer software instructions for use with the apparatus of any one of claims 8-14.
PCT/CN2019/080170 2018-05-11 2019-03-28 Network attachment method and device and mobile terminal WO2019214362A1 (en)

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