WO2018049894A1 - Data transmission method and device - Google Patents

Data transmission method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018049894A1
WO2018049894A1 PCT/CN2017/092508 CN2017092508W WO2018049894A1 WO 2018049894 A1 WO2018049894 A1 WO 2018049894A1 CN 2017092508 W CN2017092508 W CN 2017092508W WO 2018049894 A1 WO2018049894 A1 WO 2018049894A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
data
data transmission
reference value
operating system
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Application number
PCT/CN2017/092508
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张海龙
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广东欧珀移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2018049894A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018049894A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/64Details of telephonic subscriber devices file transfer between terminals

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method and device.
  • terminal devices With the development of terminal technologies, the types of terminal devices are frequently changed. In order to obtain a better user experience, people often change to terminal devices of newer models after one, two, or even shorter usage hours.
  • terminal devices In use, terminal devices often store large amounts of user data, such as contacts, short messages, memos, photos, videos, and internal data for applications.
  • user data such as contacts, short messages, memos, photos, videos, and internal data for applications.
  • data in the old terminal devices needs to be transferred to the new terminal devices.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a data transmission method and device, which can conveniently migrate data in the old terminal device to the new terminal device in the context of the user changing the old and new terminal devices.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a data transmission method, including:
  • the first terminal receives an operation instruction for starting a data transmission
  • the data transmission takes place via the communication connection.
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a data transmission device, including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive an operation instruction for starting a data transmission
  • a first acquiring unit configured to acquire operating system information currently running by the first terminal as a first reference value
  • a connecting unit configured to establish a communication connection with the second terminal, to send a first request message to the second terminal, where the first request message is used to obtain a second reference value, and the second reference value is The operating system information currently running by the second terminal;
  • a first determining unit configured to determine, according to the first reference value and the second reference value, whether the data transmission can be performed
  • a transmitting unit configured to: when the data transmission is enabled according to the first reference value and the second reference value, perform the data transmission by using the communication connection.
  • a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a terminal device, including: a processor and a memory, where the processor is configured to perform the method disclosed in the above first aspect.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, the computer program causing the computer to perform some or all of the steps of any of the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments. .
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to perform the operations as recited in the above method embodiments Part or all of the steps of either method.
  • the computer program product can be a software installation package.
  • the first terminal receives an operation instruction for starting data transmission, acquires operating system information currently running by the first terminal as a first reference value, and establishes a communication connection with the second terminal to the second terminal.
  • Sending a first request message where the first request message is used to obtain a second reference value, and the second reference value is operating system information currently running by the second terminal;
  • the first reference value and the second reference value determine whether the data transmission is possible; if so, the data transmission is performed through the communication connection.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a data transmission method and device, which can transmit the data in the first terminal to the second terminal device after verifying that the data transmission can be smoothly performed, in the case that the user performs the new and old terminal device change, It is relatively easy to migrate data from the old terminal device to the new terminal device. The details are described below separately.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method shown in FIG. 1 may include the following steps:
  • the first terminal receives an operation instruction for starting a data transmission.
  • the terminal device may be a smart phone, a smart watch, a palmtop computer, a tablet computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a point of sales (POS), etc. repeat.
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • POS point of sales
  • the first terminal monitors the sliding track of the input of the user's finger on the touch screen, and verifies whether the sliding track is a sliding track corresponding to the start data transmission, and if so, starts the data transmission function.
  • the operating system currently running by the first terminal may be an operating system such as IOS, Android, or WINDOWS, and the specific operating system is not limited.
  • the Android system is running on the first terminal
  • the first reference value may be version information of the Android system currently running by the first terminal, such as Android 4.0.
  • the first request message is used to obtain a second reference value, where the second reference value is an operating system currently running by the second terminal. information.
  • the first request message is sent to the second terminal by using the communication connection, where the first request message is used to return the second terminal to the current current terminal.
  • Running operating system information such as operating system version information; for example, the operating system version information currently running by the second terminal is Android 6.0.
  • the first terminal is The data is transmitted to the second terminal. Since the version of the operating system currently running by the second terminal is higher, the data transmitted by the first terminal can be compatible. Therefore, the data transmission of the data sent by the first terminal to the second terminal can be performed.
  • the first terminal may send a request message to the second terminal to request The receiving condition of the second terminal feedback data; if some or all of the data in the second terminal feedback is not successfully received, the first terminal may resend the data that is not successfully received, so as to ensure that all user data is successfully migrated to the second terminal.
  • the first terminal may be the user's old mobile phone
  • the second terminal is the user's new mobile phone. Therefore, after all the user data in the old mobile phone is successfully migrated to the new mobile phone, the user may resell or discard the old mobile phone. Therefore, in order to prevent user data leakage, after the new mobile phone successfully receives the user data, the old data will be The user data stored in the mobile phone is deleted to ensure the user's data security.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method may include the following steps:
  • the first terminal receives an operation instruction for starting a data transmission.
  • the first terminal monitors the sliding track of the input of the user's finger on the touch screen, and verifies whether the sliding track is a sliding track corresponding to the start data transmission, and if so, starts the data transmission function.
  • the operating system currently running by the first terminal may be an operating system such as IOS, Android, or WINDOWS, and the specific operating system is not limited.
  • the Android system is running on the first terminal
  • the first reference value may be version information of the Android system currently running by the first terminal, such as Android 6.0.
  • the first terminal first establishes a personal hotspot, and then connects the second terminal to the personal hotspot to establish the foregoing communication connection.
  • the first terminal may encrypt the personal hotspot: the first terminal generates an encrypted two-dimensional code for accessing the personal hotspot; and the second terminal obtains Scanning the password input by encrypting the above-mentioned two-dimensional code; verifying whether the password is a preset password, and if so, connecting the second terminal to the personal hotspot to establish the communication connection.
  • the first request message is sent to the second terminal by using the communication connection, where the first request message is used to return the second terminal to the current current terminal.
  • Running operating system information such as operating system version information; for example, the operating system version information currently running by the second terminal is Android 4.0.
  • the operating system version information of the first terminal is Android 6.0
  • the operating system version information of the second terminal is Android 4.0
  • the operator system of the second terminal The version is lower than that of the first terminal. Therefore, if the first terminal sends data to the second terminal, the data transmission may fail due to compatibility problems, or the transmitted data cannot be used, so the first terminal is second. The data transmission of the data transmitted by the terminal cannot be performed.
  • the first terminal sends a first prompt message to the second terminal, so that the second terminal upgrades the system to the Android 6.0 version or higher to be compatible with the data of the operating system currently running by the first terminal. .
  • the storage space for receiving data in the second terminal is sufficient to store data that needs to be transmitted by the first terminal, and if not, The data transfer may fail due to insufficient storage space.
  • the data in the first terminal is transmitted to the second terminal device, and in the case where the user changes the old and new terminal devices, the situation can be compared. Almost migrate data from old terminal devices to new terminal devices.
  • the second terminal is restricted from joining the hotspot established by the first terminal, thereby effectively ensuring the security of data transmission.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the device may include:
  • the receiving unit 301 is configured to receive an operation instruction for starting data transmission.
  • the receiving unit 301 monitors the sliding track of the input of the user's finger on the touch screen, and verifies whether the sliding track is a sliding track corresponding to the start data transmission, and if so, starts the data transmission function.
  • the first obtaining unit 302 is configured to obtain operating system information currently running by the first terminal as the first reference value.
  • the operating system currently running by the first terminal may be an operating system such as IOS, Android, or WINDOWS, and the specific operating system is not limited.
  • the Android system is running on the first terminal
  • the first reference value may be version information of the Android system currently running by the first terminal, such as Android 4.0.
  • the connecting unit 303 is configured to establish a communication connection with the second terminal to send the first request message to the second terminal, where the first request message is used to obtain a second reference value, where the second reference value is currently used by the second terminal. Operating system information.
  • the first request message is sent to the second terminal by using the communication connection, where the first request message is used to return the second terminal to the current current terminal.
  • Running operating system information such as operating system version information; for example, the operating system version information currently running by the second terminal is Android 6.0.
  • the first determining unit 304 is configured to determine, according to the first reference value and the second reference value, whether the data transmission can be performed.
  • the first terminal is The data is transmitted to the second terminal. Since the version of the operating system currently running by the second terminal is higher, the data transmitted by the first terminal can be compatible. Therefore, the data transmission of the data sent by the first terminal to the second terminal can be performed.
  • the transmitting unit 305 is configured to perform the data transmission by using the communication connection when determining that the data transmission can be performed according to the first reference value and the second reference value.
  • the embodiment of the present invention may perform functional unit division on a user terminal according to the foregoing method example.
  • each functional unit can be divided for each function, or two or more functions can be integrated into one processing unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the receiving unit 301, the first obtaining unit 302, and the first determining unit 304 may be integrated into a central processing unit (CPU); and the connecting unit 303 and the transmitting unit 305 may be a radio frequency chip or a WiFi. Module.
  • the division of the unit in the embodiment of the present invention is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the data transmission device shown in FIG. 4 is optimized by the device shown in FIG. 3. Compared with the device shown in FIG. 3, the device shown in FIG.
  • the collecting unit 306 is configured to collect data size that the first terminal needs to transmit.
  • the storage space for receiving data in the second terminal is sufficient to store data that needs to be transmitted by the first terminal, and if not, The data transfer may fail due to insufficient storage space.
  • the second sending unit 307 is configured to send a second request message to the second terminal to obtain a storage space size that the second terminal can use to receive data.
  • the second determining unit 308 is configured to determine whether a storage space size that the second terminal can use to receive data is greater than a data size that the first terminal needs to transmit.
  • the third sending unit 309 is configured to send a second prompt message to the second terminal to enable the second terminal to clear the storage space when the storage space size of the second terminal that is available for receiving data is less than or equal to the data size that the first terminal needs to transmit. Get more storage for data transfer.
  • the data transmission device further includes:
  • the feedback receiving unit 310 is configured to receive feedback information sent by the second terminal.
  • the parsing unit 311 is configured to parse the feedback information to determine whether the second terminal successfully receives the data sent by the data transmission.
  • the deleting unit 312 is configured to: if the second terminal successfully receives the preset data, no transmission is performed. And the first terminal deletes the preset data stored locally.
  • the collecting unit 306, the second determining unit 308, the parsing unit 311, and the deleting unit 312 are also integrated in the processor, and the second sending unit 307, the third sending unit 309, and the feedback receiving unit 310 may be implemented.
  • the RF chip or WiFi module For the RF chip or WiFi module.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device includes: a processor 501 and a memory 502; wherein the memory 502 can be used by the processor 501 to perform a buffer required for data processing, and can also be used to provide data for the processor 501 to perform data processing calls and The storage space for the resulting data.
  • the processor 501 is configured to perform the following operations by calling program code stored in the memory 502:
  • the first terminal receives an operation instruction for starting a data transmission
  • the terminal device described in FIG. 5 after the data transmission can be successfully performed, the data in the first terminal can be transmitted to the second terminal device, and in the case where the user performs new and old terminal device changes, It is convenient to migrate data from the old terminal device to the new terminal device.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown. For the specific technical details not disclosed, please refer to the method part of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal may be any terminal device including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a POS (Point of Sales), an in-vehicle computer, and the terminal is a mobile phone as an example:
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a partial structure of a mobile phone related to a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 601, a memory 602, an input unit 603, a display unit 604, a sensor 605, an audio circuit 606, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 607, and a processor 608. And power supply 609 and other components.
  • RF radio frequency
  • the structure of the handset shown in FIG. 6 does not constitute a limitation to the handset, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different components may be arranged.
  • the RF circuit 601 can be used for receiving and transmitting signals during the transmission or reception of information or during a call. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is processed by the processor 608. In addition, the uplink data is designed to be sent to the base station. Generally, RF circuit 601 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the RF circuit 601 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication. The above wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division). Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), E-mail, Short Messaging Service (SMS), and the like.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • the memory 602 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 608 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 602.
  • the memory 602 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.).
  • memory 602 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the input unit 603 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the handset.
  • the input unit 603 can include a touch panel 6031 and other input devices 6032.
  • the touch panel 6031 also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as a user using a finger, a stylus, or the like, any suitable object or accessory is touching The operation on the control panel 6031 or in the vicinity of the touch panel 6031) and driving the corresponding connection device according to a preset program.
  • the touch panel 6031 can include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information.
  • the processor 608 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 608 and execute them.
  • the touch panel 6031 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the input unit 603 may further include other input devices 6032.
  • other input devices 6032 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
  • the display unit 604 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone.
  • the display unit 604 can include a display panel 6041.
  • the display panel 6041 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • the touch panel 6031 can cover the display panel 6041. After the touch panel 6031 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 6031 transmits to the processor 608 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 608 according to the touch event. The type provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 6041.
  • touch panel 6031 and the display panel 6041 are used as two independent components to implement the input and input functions of the mobile phone in FIG. 6, in some embodiments, the touch panel 6031 can be integrated with the display panel 6041. Realize the input and output functions of the phone.
  • the handset may also include at least one type of sensor 605, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 6041 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel 6041 and/or when the mobile phone moves to the ear. Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity.
  • the mobile phone can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer Narration.
  • the gesture of the mobile phone such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration
  • vibration recognition related functions such as pedometer, tapping
  • the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer Narration.
  • An audio circuit 606, a speaker 6061, and a microphone 6062 can provide an audio interface between the user and the handset.
  • the audio circuit 606 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 6061.
  • the sound is output from the speaker 6061; on the other hand, the microphone 6062 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, which is received by the audio circuit 606, converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data output processor 608, via the RF circuit.
  • 601 is sent to, for example, another handset, or audio data is output to memory 602 for further processing.
  • WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology.
  • the mobile phone can help users to send and receive emails, browse web pages and access streaming media through the WiFi module 607, which provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • FIG. 6 shows the WiFi module 607, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile phone, and can be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
  • the processor 608 is the control center of the handset, which connects various portions of the entire handset using various interfaces and lines, by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 602, and invoking data stored in the memory 602, executing The phone's various functions and processing data, so that the overall monitoring of the phone.
  • the processor 608 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 608 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, and the like.
  • the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the above described modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor 608.
  • the handset also includes a power source 609 (such as a battery) that supplies power to the various components.
  • a power source 609 such as a battery
  • the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 608 via a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
  • the mobile phone may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein again.
  • each step method flow may be implemented based on the structure of the terminal device.
  • Both the application layer and the operating system kernel can be considered as part of the abstraction structure of the processor 608.
  • the processor 608 is configured to perform the following operations by calling program code stored in the memory 602:
  • the first terminal receives an operation instruction for starting a data transmission
  • processor 608 is further configured to perform the following operations by calling program code stored in the memory 602:
  • the second prompt message is sent to the second terminal to enable the second terminal to clear the storage space to obtain more storage space for data transmission.
  • the terminal device described in FIG. 6 after the data transmission can be successfully performed, the data in the first terminal can be transmitted to the second terminal device, and in the case where the user performs new and old terminal device changes, It is convenient to migrate data from the old terminal device to the new terminal device.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, the computer program causing the computer to perform some or all of the steps of any of the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the computer includes a terminal device.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to perform the operations as recited in the above method embodiments Part or all of the steps of either method.
  • the computer program product can be a software installation package, the computer including a terminal device.
  • each unit included is only divided according to functional logic, but is not limited to the foregoing division, as long as the corresponding function can be implemented;
  • the specific names of the functional units are also for convenience of distinguishing from each other and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
  • the storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of terminals, and disclose a data transmission method and device. The method comprises: a first terminal receives an operating instruction for enabling data transmission; obtain information on an operating system that the first terminal is currently running as a first reference value; establish a communication connection with a second terminal to send a first request message to the second terminal, the first request message being used for obtaining a second reference value, and the second reference value being information on an operating system that the second terminal is currently running; determine, according to the first reference value and the second reference value, whether the data transmission can be performed; and if yes, perform the data transmission via the communication connection. Hence, by implementing the embodiments of the present invention, data in a first terminal can be transmitted to a second terminal device after it is verified that data transmission can be successfully performed, and in the context of replacing an old terminal device with a new terminal device, a user can conveniently migrate data in the old terminal device to the new one.

Description

数据传输方法及设备Data transmission method and device
本发明要求2016年9月14日递交的发明名称为“一种数据传输方法及设备”的申请号201610825999.2的在先申请优先权,上述在先申请的内容以引入的方式并入本文本中。The present invention claims priority to the priority of the application Serial No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及终端技术领域,尤其涉及一种数据传输方法及设备。The present invention relates to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method and device.
背景技术Background technique
随着终端技术的发展,终端设备的型号更迭频繁,为了获得更好的使用体验,人们往往会在一年、两年甚至更短的使用时间后,更换为更新型号的终端设备。With the development of terminal technologies, the types of terminal devices are frequently changed. In order to obtain a better user experience, people often change to terminal devices of newer models after one, two, or even shorter usage hours.
在使用过程中,终端设备往往会存储大量的用户数据,如通讯录、短消息、备忘录、照片、视频和应用程序内部数据等。然而,随着用户频繁更换终端设备的需求不断上升,需要将旧终端设备中的数据转移至新终端设备。In use, terminal devices often store large amounts of user data, such as contacts, short messages, memos, photos, videos, and internal data for applications. However, as the demand for frequent replacement of terminal devices by users continues to increase, data in the old terminal devices needs to be transferred to the new terminal devices.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种数据传输方法及设备,可以在用户进行新旧终端设备更迭的情境下,可以较为便捷地将旧终端设备中的数据迁移到新终端设备中。The embodiment of the invention provides a data transmission method and device, which can conveniently migrate data in the old terminal device to the new terminal device in the context of the user changing the old and new terminal devices.
本发明实施例第一方面公开了一种数据传输方法,包括:A first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a data transmission method, including:
第一终端接收启动数据传输的操作指令;The first terminal receives an operation instruction for starting a data transmission;
获取所述第一终端当前所运行的操作系统信息作为第一参考值;Obtaining operating system information currently running by the first terminal as a first reference value;
与第二终端建立通信连接以向所述第二终端发送第一请求消息;其中,所述第一请求消息用于获得第二参考值,所述第二参考值为所述第二终端当前所运行的操作系统信息;Establishing a communication connection with the second terminal to send a first request message to the second terminal, where the first request message is used to obtain a second reference value, and the second reference value is currently used by the second terminal Operating system information;
根据所述第一参考值和所述第二参考值判断所述数据传输是否能够进行;Determining, according to the first reference value and the second reference value, whether the data transmission can be performed;
若是,则通过所述通信连接进行所述数据传输。 If so, the data transmission takes place via the communication connection.
本发明实施例第二方面公开了一种数据传输设备,包括:A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a data transmission device, including:
接收单元,用于接收启动数据传输的操作指令;a receiving unit, configured to receive an operation instruction for starting a data transmission;
第一获取单元,用于获取第一终端当前所运行的操作系统信息作为第一参考值;a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire operating system information currently running by the first terminal as a first reference value;
连接单元,用于与第二终端建立通信连接以向所述第二终端发送第一请求消息;其中,所述第一请求消息用于获得第二参考值,所述第二参考值为所述第二终端当前所运行的操作系统信息;a connecting unit, configured to establish a communication connection with the second terminal, to send a first request message to the second terminal, where the first request message is used to obtain a second reference value, and the second reference value is The operating system information currently running by the second terminal;
第一判断单元,用于根据所述第一参考值和所述第二参考值判断所述数据传输是否能够进行;a first determining unit, configured to determine, according to the first reference value and the second reference value, whether the data transmission can be performed;
传输单元,用于当根据所述第一参考值和所述第二参考值判断所述数据传输能够进行时,通过所述通信连接进行所述数据传输。And a transmitting unit, configured to: when the data transmission is enabled according to the first reference value and the second reference value, perform the data transmission by using the communication connection.
本发明实施例第三方面公开了一种终端设备,包括:处理器和存储器,所述处理器用于执行上述第一方面所公开的方法。A third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a terminal device, including: a processor and a memory, where the processor is configured to perform the method disclosed in the above first aspect.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,其中,该计算机存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述方法实施例中记载的任一方法的部分或全部步骤。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, the computer program causing the computer to perform some or all of the steps of any of the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments. .
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如上述方法实施例中记载的任一方法的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to perform the operations as recited in the above method embodiments Part or all of the steps of either method. The computer program product can be a software installation package.
本发明实施例中,第一终端接收启动数据传输的操作指令;获取所述第一终端当前所运行的操作系统信息作为第一参考值;与第二终端建立通信连接以向所述第二终端发送第一请求消息;其中,所述第一请求消息用于获得第二参考值,所述第二参考值为所述第二终端当前所运行的操作系统信息;根据所述 第一参考值和所述第二参考值判断所述数据传输是否能够进行;若是,则通过所述通信连接进行所述数据传输。由此可见,实施本发明实施例,可以在验证了数据传输能够顺利进行后,将第一终端中的数据传输至第二终端设备,在用户进行新旧终端设备更迭的情境下,可以较为便捷地将旧终端设备中的数据迁移到新终端设备中。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first terminal receives an operation instruction for starting data transmission, acquires operating system information currently running by the first terminal as a first reference value, and establishes a communication connection with the second terminal to the second terminal. Sending a first request message, where the first request message is used to obtain a second reference value, and the second reference value is operating system information currently running by the second terminal; The first reference value and the second reference value determine whether the data transmission is possible; if so, the data transmission is performed through the communication connection. It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present invention, after the data transmission can be successfully performed, the data in the first terminal can be transmitted to the second terminal device, and the user can conveniently and conveniently in the situation where the user changes the old and new terminal devices. Migrate data from the old terminal device to the new terminal device.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简要介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without paying for inventive labor.
图1为本发明实施例公开的一种数据传输方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例公开的另一种数据传输方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of another data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例公开的一种数据传输设备的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本发明实施例公开的另一种数据传输设备的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of another data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例公开的一种终端设备的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本发明实施例公开的另一种终端设备的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明作进一步地详细描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部份实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which . All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同的对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法或设备固有的其他步骤或单元。 The terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects, and are not intended to describe a specific order. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and "comprising" and "comprising" are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units not listed, or alternatively Other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods or devices.
用户在更换新终端设备时,却没有较为便利的方法,使旧终端设备中的用户数据可以较为快捷地转移到新终端设备中来。因此,如何使新的终端设备中能较为便利地获取旧终端设备中所存储的用户数据,成为一个亟待解决的问题。When the user replaces the new terminal device, there is no convenient way for the user data in the old terminal device to be transferred to the new terminal device relatively quickly. Therefore, how to make the user data stored in the old terminal device more convenient in the new terminal device becomes an urgent problem to be solved.
本发明实施例提供了一种数据传输方法及设备,可以在验证了数据传输能够顺利进行后,将第一终端中的数据传输至第二终端设备,在用户进行新旧终端设备更迭的情境下,可以较为便捷地将旧终端设备中的数据迁移到新终端设备中。以下分别进行详细说明。The embodiment of the invention provides a data transmission method and device, which can transmit the data in the first terminal to the second terminal device after verifying that the data transmission can be smoothly performed, in the case that the user performs the new and old terminal device change, It is relatively easy to migrate data from the old terminal device to the new terminal device. The details are described below separately.
请参阅图1,图1是本发明实施例公开的一种数据传输方法的流程示意图。其中,图1所示的方法可以包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method shown in FIG. 1 may include the following steps:
101、第一终端接收启动数据传输的操作指令。101. The first terminal receives an operation instruction for starting a data transmission.
本发明实施例中,终端设备可为智能手机、智能手表、掌上电脑、平板电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、销售终端(Point of Sales,POS)等,本发明实施例后续不作复述。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device may be a smart phone, a smart watch, a palmtop computer, a tablet computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a point of sales (POS), etc. repeat.
作为一种可选的实施方式,第一终端监测用户手指在触摸屏上的输入的滑动轨迹,验证上述滑动轨迹是否为启动数据传输所对应的滑动轨迹,若是,则启动数据传输功能。As an optional implementation manner, the first terminal monitors the sliding track of the input of the user's finger on the touch screen, and verifies whether the sliding track is a sliding track corresponding to the start data transmission, and if so, starts the data transmission function.
102、获取第一终端当前所运行的操作系统信息作为第一参考值。102. Obtain operating system information currently running by the first terminal as a first reference value.
本发明实施例中,第一终端当前所运行的操作系统可为IOS、安卓或者WINDOWS等操作系统,具体采用何种操作系统,本发明实施例不做限定。以第一终端上运行安卓系统为例,上述第一参考值可为第一终端当前所运行的安卓系统的版本信息,例如Android 4.0。In the embodiment of the present invention, the operating system currently running by the first terminal may be an operating system such as IOS, Android, or WINDOWS, and the specific operating system is not limited. For example, if the Android system is running on the first terminal, the first reference value may be version information of the Android system currently running by the first terminal, such as Android 4.0.
103、与第二终端建立通信连接以向第二终端发送第一请求消息;其中,上述第一请求消息用于获得第二参考值,上述第二参考值为第二终端当前所运行的操作系统信息。103. Establish a communication connection with the second terminal to send a first request message to the second terminal. The first request message is used to obtain a second reference value, where the second reference value is an operating system currently running by the second terminal. information.
本发明实施例中,第一终端与第二终端建立通信连接之后,通过该通信连接向第二终端发送第一请求消息;其中,上述第一请求消息用于使第二终端返回第二终端当前运行的操作系统信息,例如操作系统版本信息;举例来说,第二终端当前所运行的操作系统版本信息为Android 6.0。 In the embodiment of the present invention, after the first terminal establishes a communication connection with the second terminal, the first request message is sent to the second terminal by using the communication connection, where the first request message is used to return the second terminal to the current current terminal. Running operating system information, such as operating system version information; for example, the operating system version information currently running by the second terminal is Android 6.0.
104、根据上述第一参考值和上述第二参考值判断上述数据传输是否能够进行。104. Determine, according to the first reference value and the second reference value, whether the data transmission can be performed.
作为一种可选的实施方式,根据第一终端当前所运行的操作系统的版本信息和第二终端当前所运行的操作系统的版本信息判断第二终端当前所运行的操作系统是否能够兼容第一终端当前所运行的操作系统的数据;若是,则上述数据传输能够进行;若否,则上述数据传输不能进行。As an optional implementation manner, determining, according to the version information of the operating system currently running by the first terminal and the version information of the operating system currently running by the second terminal, whether the operating system currently running by the second terminal is compatible with the first The data of the operating system currently running by the terminal; if so, the data transmission can be performed; if not, the data transmission cannot be performed.
举例来说,若当前第一终端所运行的操作系统版本信息为Android 4.0,第二终端所运行的操作系统版本信息为Android 6.0,由于操作系统一般具有向下兼容的特性,因而若第一终端发送数据至第二终端,由于第二终端当前所运行的操作系统版本较高,因而可以兼容第一终端所发送的数据,因此第一终端向第二终端发送数据的数据传输能够进行。For example, if the current operating system version information of the first terminal is Android 4.0, and the operating system version information of the second terminal is Android 6.0, since the operating system generally has backward compatibility, the first terminal is The data is transmitted to the second terminal. Since the version of the operating system currently running by the second terminal is higher, the data transmitted by the first terminal can be compatible. Therefore, the data transmission of the data sent by the first terminal to the second terminal can be performed.
105、若是,则通过上述通信连接进行上述数据传输。105. If yes, the data transmission is performed through the communication connection.
本发明实施例中,若第二终端当前所运行的操作系统能够兼容第一终端当前所运行的操作系统的数据,则通过上述通信连接进行数据传输。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the operating system currently running by the second terminal is compatible with the data of the operating system currently running by the first terminal, data transmission is performed through the foregoing communication connection.
作为一种可选的实施方式,第一终端在向第二终端发送了第一终端中存储的用户数据(即上述数据传输所发送的数据)之后,可以向第二终端发送请求消息,以请求第二终端反馈数据的接收情况;若第二终端反馈上述数据中有部分或全部没有成功接收,则第一终端可以重发这部分没有成功接收的数据,以保证全部用户数据成功迁移至第二终端。As an optional implementation manner, after the first terminal sends the user data stored in the first terminal (that is, the data sent by the data transmission) to the second terminal, the first terminal may send a request message to the second terminal to request The receiving condition of the second terminal feedback data; if some or all of the data in the second terminal feedback is not successfully received, the first terminal may resend the data that is not successfully received, so as to ensure that all user data is successfully migrated to the second terminal.
举例来说,第一终端可以为用户的旧手机,第二终端为用户的新手机。因此,当旧手机中全部用户数据成功迁移至新手机以后,用户可能会将旧手机转卖掉或者废弃掉,因此,为了防止用户数据泄露,可以在新手机成功接收了用户数据之后,将旧手机中存储的用户数据删除,以保证用户的数据安全。For example, the first terminal may be the user's old mobile phone, and the second terminal is the user's new mobile phone. Therefore, after all the user data in the old mobile phone is successfully migrated to the new mobile phone, the user may resell or discard the old mobile phone. Therefore, in order to prevent user data leakage, after the new mobile phone successfully receives the user data, the old data will be The user data stored in the mobile phone is deleted to ensure the user's data security.
由此可见,实施图1所描述的方法,可以在验证了数据传输能够顺利进行后,将第一终端中的数据传输至第二终端设备,在用户进行新旧终端设备更迭的情境下,可以较为便捷地将旧终端设备中的数据迁移到新终端设备中。It can be seen that implementing the method described in FIG. 1 can transmit the data in the first terminal to the second terminal device after verifying that the data transmission can be smoothly performed, and in the context of the user changing the old and new terminal devices, Easily migrate data from old terminal devices to new terminal devices.
请参阅图2,图2是本发明实施例公开的另一种数据传输方法的流程示意图。如图2所示,该方法可以包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method may include the following steps:
201、第一终端接收启动数据传输的操作指令。 201. The first terminal receives an operation instruction for starting a data transmission.
作为一种可选的实施方式,第一终端监测用户手指在触摸屏上的输入的滑动轨迹,验证上述滑动轨迹是否为启动数据传输所对应的滑动轨迹,若是,则启动数据传输功能。As an optional implementation manner, the first terminal monitors the sliding track of the input of the user's finger on the touch screen, and verifies whether the sliding track is a sliding track corresponding to the start data transmission, and if so, starts the data transmission function.
202、获取第一终端当前所运行的操作系统的版本信息作为第一参考值。202. Obtain version information of an operating system currently running by the first terminal as a first reference value.
本发明实施例中,第一终端当前所运行的操作系统可为IOS、安卓或者WINDOWS等操作系统,具体采用何种操作系统,本发明实施例不做限定。以第一终端上运行安卓系统为例,上述第一参考值可为第一终端当前所运行的安卓系统的版本信息,例如Android 6.0。In the embodiment of the present invention, the operating system currently running by the first terminal may be an operating system such as IOS, Android, or WINDOWS, and the specific operating system is not limited. For example, if the Android system is running on the first terminal, the first reference value may be version information of the Android system currently running by the first terminal, such as Android 6.0.
203、与第二终端建立通信连接以向第二终端发送第一请求消息;其中,上述第一请求消息用于获得第二参考值,其中,上述第二参考值为第二终端当前所运行的操作系统的版本信息。203. Establish a communication connection with the second terminal to send a first request message to the second terminal, where the first request message is used to obtain a second reference value, where the second reference value is currently running by the second terminal. Version information of the operating system.
作为一种可选的实施方式,第一终端首先建立个人热点,再使第二终端连接到上述个人热点以建立上述通信连接。As an optional implementation manner, the first terminal first establishes a personal hotspot, and then connects the second terminal to the personal hotspot to establish the foregoing communication connection.
为了保证数据传输的安全性,作为一种可选的实施方式,第一终端可以对其个人热点进行加密:第一终端生成用于接入上述个人热点的加密二维码;获取第二终端通过扫描上述加密二维码而输入的密码;验证上述密码是否为预设密码,若是,则使第二终端连接到上述个人热点以建立上述通信连接。In order to ensure the security of data transmission, as an optional implementation manner, the first terminal may encrypt the personal hotspot: the first terminal generates an encrypted two-dimensional code for accessing the personal hotspot; and the second terminal obtains Scanning the password input by encrypting the above-mentioned two-dimensional code; verifying whether the password is a preset password, and if so, connecting the second terminal to the personal hotspot to establish the communication connection.
本发明实施例中,第一终端与第二终端建立通信连接之后,通过该通信连接向第二终端发送第一请求消息;其中,上述第一请求消息用于使第二终端返回第二终端当前运行的操作系统信息,例如操作系统版本信息;举例来说,第二终端当前所运行的操作系统版本信息为Android 4.0。In the embodiment of the present invention, after the first terminal establishes a communication connection with the second terminal, the first request message is sent to the second terminal by using the communication connection, where the first request message is used to return the second terminal to the current current terminal. Running operating system information, such as operating system version information; for example, the operating system version information currently running by the second terminal is Android 4.0.
204、根据上述第一参考值和上述第二参考值判断上述数据传输是否能够进行。204. Determine, according to the first reference value and the second reference value, whether the data transmission can be performed.
作为一种可选的实施方式,根据第一终端当前所运行的操作系统的版本信息和第二终端当前所运行的操作系统的版本信息判断第二终端当前所运行的操作系统是否能够兼容第一终端当前所运行的操作系统的数据;若是,则上述数据传输能够进行;若否,则上述数据传输不能进行。As an optional implementation manner, determining, according to the version information of the operating system currently running by the first terminal and the version information of the operating system currently running by the second terminal, whether the operating system currently running by the second terminal is compatible with the first The data of the operating system currently running by the terminal; if so, the data transmission can be performed; if not, the data transmission cannot be performed.
举例来说,若当前第一终端所运行的操作系统版本信息为Android 6.0,第二终端所运行的操作系统版本信息为Android 4.0,由于第二终端的操作者系统 版本相较于第一终端的较低,因而若第一终端发送数据至第二终端,可能会因为兼容性问题而使数据传输失败,或传输后的数据无法使用,因此第一终端向第二终端发送数据的数据传输不能进行。For example, if the current operating system version information of the first terminal is Android 6.0, the operating system version information of the second terminal is Android 4.0, because the operator system of the second terminal The version is lower than that of the first terminal. Therefore, if the first terminal sends data to the second terminal, the data transmission may fail due to compatibility problems, or the transmitted data cannot be used, so the first terminal is second. The data transmission of the data transmitted by the terminal cannot be performed.
205、若否,向第二终端发送第一提示消息以使第二终端对当前所运行的操作系统进行版本升级,以兼容第一终端当前所运行的操作系统的数据。205. If yes, send a first prompt message to the second terminal, so that the second terminal performs version upgrade on the currently running operating system to be compatible with the data of the operating system currently running by the first terminal.
根据步骤204中的举例,第一终端向第二终端发送第一提示消息以使第二终端将系统升级至Android 6.0版本或更高的版本,以兼容第一终端当前所运行的操作系统的数据。According to the example in step 204, the first terminal sends a first prompt message to the second terminal, so that the second terminal upgrades the system to the Android 6.0 version or higher to be compatible with the data of the operating system currently running by the first terminal. .
206、收集第一终端需要传输的数据大小。206. Collect data size that needs to be transmitted by the first terminal.
本发明实施例中,在进行第一终端和第二终端之间的数据传输之前,需要判断第二终端中用于接收数据的存储空间大小是否足够存储第一终端需要传输的数据,若否,则可能因为存储空间不足而造成数据传输失败。In the embodiment of the present invention, before performing data transmission between the first terminal and the second terminal, it is required to determine whether the storage space for receiving data in the second terminal is sufficient to store data that needs to be transmitted by the first terminal, and if not, The data transfer may fail due to insufficient storage space.
207、向第二终端发送第二请求消息以获取第二终端可用于接收数据的存储空间大小。207. Send a second request message to the second terminal to obtain a storage space size that the second terminal can use to receive data.
208、判断第二终端可用于接收数据的存储空间大小是否大于第一终端需要传输的数据大小。208. Determine whether a storage space size that the second terminal can use to receive data is greater than a data size that the first terminal needs to transmit.
209、若否,则向第二终端发送第二提示消息以使第二终端清理存储空间以获得更多存储空间用于数据传输。209. If no, send a second prompt message to the second terminal, so that the second terminal clears the storage space to obtain more storage space for data transmission.
由此可见,实施图2所描述的方法,可以在验证了数据传输能够顺利进行后,将第一终端中的数据传输至第二终端设备,在用户进行新旧终端设备更迭的情境下,可以较为便捷地将旧终端设备中的数据迁移到新终端设备中。除此之外,通过加密二维码的方法限制第二终端加入第一终端所建立的热点,有效保证了数据传输的安全性。It can be seen that, by implementing the method described in FIG. 2, after verifying that the data transmission can be smoothly performed, the data in the first terminal is transmitted to the second terminal device, and in the case where the user changes the old and new terminal devices, the situation can be compared. Easily migrate data from old terminal devices to new terminal devices. In addition, by encrypting the two-dimensional code, the second terminal is restricted from joining the hotspot established by the first terminal, thereby effectively ensuring the security of data transmission.
请参阅图3,图3是本发明实施例公开的一种数据传输设备的结构示意图。如图3所示,该设备可以包括:Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the device may include:
接收单元301,用于接收启动数据传输的操作指令。The receiving unit 301 is configured to receive an operation instruction for starting data transmission.
作为一种可选的实施方式,接收单元301监测用户手指在触摸屏上的输入的滑动轨迹,验证上述滑动轨迹是否为启动数据传输所对应的滑动轨迹,若是,则启动数据传输功能。 As an optional implementation manner, the receiving unit 301 monitors the sliding track of the input of the user's finger on the touch screen, and verifies whether the sliding track is a sliding track corresponding to the start data transmission, and if so, starts the data transmission function.
第一获取单元302,用于获取第一终端当前所运行的操作系统信息作为第一参考值。The first obtaining unit 302 is configured to obtain operating system information currently running by the first terminal as the first reference value.
本发明实施例中,第一终端当前所运行的操作系统可为IOS、安卓或者WINDOWS等操作系统,具体采用何种操作系统,本发明实施例不做限定。以第一终端上运行安卓系统为例,上述第一参考值可为第一终端当前所运行的安卓系统的版本信息,例如Android 4.0。In the embodiment of the present invention, the operating system currently running by the first terminal may be an operating system such as IOS, Android, or WINDOWS, and the specific operating system is not limited. For example, if the Android system is running on the first terminal, the first reference value may be version information of the Android system currently running by the first terminal, such as Android 4.0.
连接单元303,用于与第二终端建立通信连接以向第二终端发送第一请求消息;其中,上述第一请求消息用于获得第二参考值,上述第二参考值为第二终端当前所运行的操作系统信息。The connecting unit 303 is configured to establish a communication connection with the second terminal to send the first request message to the second terminal, where the first request message is used to obtain a second reference value, where the second reference value is currently used by the second terminal. Operating system information.
本发明实施例中,第一终端与第二终端建立通信连接之后,通过该通信连接向第二终端发送第一请求消息;其中,上述第一请求消息用于使第二终端返回第二终端当前运行的操作系统信息,例如操作系统版本信息;举例来说,第二终端当前所运行的操作系统版本信息为Android 6.0。In the embodiment of the present invention, after the first terminal establishes a communication connection with the second terminal, the first request message is sent to the second terminal by using the communication connection, where the first request message is used to return the second terminal to the current current terminal. Running operating system information, such as operating system version information; for example, the operating system version information currently running by the second terminal is Android 6.0.
第一判断单元304,用于根据上述第一参考值和上述第二参考值判断上述数据传输是否能够进行。The first determining unit 304 is configured to determine, according to the first reference value and the second reference value, whether the data transmission can be performed.
作为一种可选的实施方式,根据第一终端当前所运行的操作系统的版本信息和第二终端当前所运行的操作系统的版本信息判断第二终端当前所运行的操作系统是否能够兼容第一终端当前所运行的操作系统的数据;若是,则上述数据传输能够进行;若否,则上述数据传输不能进行。As an optional implementation manner, determining, according to the version information of the operating system currently running by the first terminal and the version information of the operating system currently running by the second terminal, whether the operating system currently running by the second terminal is compatible with the first The data of the operating system currently running by the terminal; if so, the data transmission can be performed; if not, the data transmission cannot be performed.
举例来说,若当前第一终端所运行的操作系统版本信息为Android 4.0,第二终端所运行的操作系统版本信息为Android 6.0,由于操作系统一般具有向下兼容的特性,因而若第一终端发送数据至第二终端,由于第二终端当前所运行的操作系统版本较高,因而可以兼容第一终端所发送的数据,因此第一终端向第二终端发送数据的数据传输能够进行。For example, if the current operating system version information of the first terminal is Android 4.0, and the operating system version information of the second terminal is Android 6.0, since the operating system generally has backward compatibility, the first terminal is The data is transmitted to the second terminal. Since the version of the operating system currently running by the second terminal is higher, the data transmitted by the first terminal can be compatible. Therefore, the data transmission of the data sent by the first terminal to the second terminal can be performed.
传输单元305,用于当根据上述第一参考值和上述第二参考值判断上述数据传输能够进行时,通过上述通信连接进行上述数据传输。The transmitting unit 305 is configured to perform the data transmission by using the communication connection when determining that the data transmission can be performed according to the first reference value and the second reference value.
本发明实施例中,若第二终端当前所运行的操作系统能够兼容第一终端当前所运行的操作系统的数据,则通过上述通信连接进行数据传输。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the operating system currently running by the second terminal is compatible with the data of the operating system currently running by the first terminal, data transmission is performed through the foregoing communication connection.
本发明实施例可以根据上述方法示例对用户终端进行功能单元的划分,例 如,可以对应各个功能划分各个功能单元,也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。举例来说,上述接收单元301、第一获取单元302、第一判断单元304可以集成到中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)之中;而连接单元303、传输单元305可为射频芯片或WiFi模组。需要说明的是,本发明实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。The embodiment of the present invention may perform functional unit division on a user terminal according to the foregoing method example. For example, each functional unit can be divided for each function, or two or more functions can be integrated into one processing unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit. For example, the receiving unit 301, the first obtaining unit 302, and the first determining unit 304 may be integrated into a central processing unit (CPU); and the connecting unit 303 and the transmitting unit 305 may be a radio frequency chip or a WiFi. Module. It should be noted that the division of the unit in the embodiment of the present invention is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner.
由此可见,利用图3所描述的设备,可以在验证了数据传输能够顺利进行后,将第一终端中的数据传输至第二终端设备,在用户进行新旧终端设备更迭的情境下,可以较为便捷地将旧终端设备中的数据迁移到新终端设备中。It can be seen that, by using the device described in FIG. 3, after the data transmission can be successfully performed, the data in the first terminal can be transmitted to the second terminal device, and in the case where the user performs new and old terminal device changes, Easily migrate data from old terminal devices to new terminal devices.
请一并参阅图4,图4是本发明实施例公开的另一种数据传输设备的结构示意图。其中,图4所示的数据传输设备是由图3所示的设备进行优化得到的,与图3所示的设备相比,图4所示的设备还包括:Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The data transmission device shown in FIG. 4 is optimized by the device shown in FIG. 3. Compared with the device shown in FIG. 3, the device shown in FIG.
收集单元306,用于收集第一终端需要传输的数据大小。The collecting unit 306 is configured to collect data size that the first terminal needs to transmit.
本发明实施例中,在进行第一终端和第二终端之间的数据传输之前,需要判断第二终端中用于接收数据的存储空间大小是否足够存储第一终端需要传输的数据,若否,则可能因为存储空间不足而造成数据传输失败。In the embodiment of the present invention, before performing data transmission between the first terminal and the second terminal, it is required to determine whether the storage space for receiving data in the second terminal is sufficient to store data that needs to be transmitted by the first terminal, and if not, The data transfer may fail due to insufficient storage space.
第二发送单元307,用于向第二终端发送第二请求消息以获取第二终端可用于接收数据的存储空间大小。The second sending unit 307 is configured to send a second request message to the second terminal to obtain a storage space size that the second terminal can use to receive data.
第二判断单元308,用于判断第二终端可用于接收数据的存储空间大小是否大于第一终端需要传输的数据大小。The second determining unit 308 is configured to determine whether a storage space size that the second terminal can use to receive data is greater than a data size that the first terminal needs to transmit.
第三发送单元309,用于当第二终端可用于接收数据的存储空间大小小于或等于第一终端需要传输的数据大小时,向第二终端发送第二提示消息以使第二终端清理存储空间以获得更多存储空间用于数据传输。The third sending unit 309 is configured to send a second prompt message to the second terminal to enable the second terminal to clear the storage space when the storage space size of the second terminal that is available for receiving data is less than or equal to the data size that the first terminal needs to transmit. Get more storage for data transfer.
作为一种可选的实施方式,该数据传输设备还包括:As an optional implementation manner, the data transmission device further includes:
反馈接收单元310,用于接收所述第二终端发送的反馈信息;The feedback receiving unit 310 is configured to receive feedback information sent by the second terminal.
解析单元311,用于解析所述反馈信息以确定所述第二终端是否成功接收所述数据传输发送的数据。The parsing unit 311 is configured to parse the feedback information to determine whether the second terminal successfully receives the data sent by the data transmission.
删除单元312,用于若所述第二终端成功接收所述预设的数据中没有传输 的数据,则所述第一终端删除本地存储的所述预设的数据。The deleting unit 312 is configured to: if the second terminal successfully receives the preset data, no transmission is performed. And the first terminal deletes the preset data stored locally.
本发明实施例中,收集单元306、第二判断单元308、解析单元311、删除单元312也可集成在处理器中实现,而第二发送单元307、第三发送单元309、反馈接收单元310可以为射频芯片或WiFi模组。In the embodiment of the present invention, the collecting unit 306, the second determining unit 308, the parsing unit 311, and the deleting unit 312 are also integrated in the processor, and the second sending unit 307, the third sending unit 309, and the feedback receiving unit 310 may be implemented. For the RF chip or WiFi module.
由此可见,利用图4所描述的设备,可以在验证了数据传输能够顺利进行后,将第一终端中的数据传输至第二终端设备,在用户进行新旧终端设备更迭的情境下,可以较为便捷地将旧终端设备中的数据迁移到新终端设备中。It can be seen that, by using the device described in FIG. 4, after the data transmission can be successfully performed, the data in the first terminal can be transmitted to the second terminal device, and in the case where the user changes the old and new terminal devices, the situation can be compared. Easily migrate data from old terminal devices to new terminal devices.
请参阅图5,图5为本发明实施例公开的一种终端设备的结构示意图。如图5所示,该终端设备包括:处理器501以及存储器502;其中存储器502可以用于处理器501执行数据处理所需要的缓存,还可以用于提供处理器501执行数据处理调用的数据以及获得的结果数据的存储空间。Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device includes: a processor 501 and a memory 502; wherein the memory 502 can be used by the processor 501 to perform a buffer required for data processing, and can also be used to provide data for the processor 501 to perform data processing calls and The storage space for the resulting data.
在本发明实施例中,处理器501通过调用存储于存储器502中的程序代码,用于执行以下操作:In the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 501 is configured to perform the following operations by calling program code stored in the memory 502:
第一终端接收启动数据传输的操作指令;The first terminal receives an operation instruction for starting a data transmission;
获取第一终端当前所运行的操作系统信息作为第一参考值;Obtaining operating system information currently running by the first terminal as a first reference value;
与第二终端建立通信连接以向第二终端发送第一请求消息;其中,上述第一请求消息用于获得第二参考值,上述第二参考值为第二终端当前所运行的操作系统信息;Establishing a communication connection with the second terminal to send the first request message to the second terminal, where the first request message is used to obtain a second reference value, where the second reference value is operating system information currently running by the second terminal;
根据上述第一参考值和上述第二参考值判断上述数据传输是否能够进行;Determining whether the data transmission can be performed according to the first reference value and the second reference value;
若是,则通过上述通信连接进行上述数据传输。If so, the above data transmission is performed through the above communication connection.
由此可见,利用图5所描述的终端设备,可以在验证了数据传输能够顺利进行后,将第一终端中的数据传输至第二终端设备,在用户进行新旧终端设备更迭的情境下,可以较为便捷地将旧终端设备中的数据迁移到新终端设备中。It can be seen that, by using the terminal device described in FIG. 5, after the data transmission can be successfully performed, the data in the first terminal can be transmitted to the second terminal device, and in the case where the user performs new and old terminal device changes, It is convenient to migrate data from the old terminal device to the new terminal device.
请参阅图6,图6为本发明实施例公开的另一种终端设备的结构示意图。如图6所示,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,具体技术细节未揭示的,请参照本发明实施例方法部分。该终端可以为包括手机、平板电脑、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant,个人数字助理)、POS(Point of Sales,销售终端)、车载电脑等任意终端设备,以终端为手机为例:Please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown. For the specific technical details not disclosed, please refer to the method part of the embodiment of the present invention. The terminal may be any terminal device including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a POS (Point of Sales), an in-vehicle computer, and the terminal is a mobile phone as an example:
图6示出的是与本发明实施例提供的终端相关的手机的部分结构的框图。 参考图6,手机包括:射频(Radio Frequency,RF)电路601、存储器602、输入单元603、显示单元604、传感器605、音频电路606、无线保真(wireless fidelity,WiFi)模块607、处理器608、以及电源609等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图6中示出的手机结构并不构成对手机的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a partial structure of a mobile phone related to a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 6, the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 601, a memory 602, an input unit 603, a display unit 604, a sensor 605, an audio circuit 606, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 607, and a processor 608. And power supply 609 and other components. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of the handset shown in FIG. 6 does not constitute a limitation to the handset, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different components may be arranged.
下面结合图6对手机的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍:The following describes the components of the mobile phone in detail with reference to FIG. 6:
RF电路601可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,特别地,将基站的下行信息接收后,给处理器608处理;另外,将设计上行的数据发送给基站。通常,RF电路601包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(Low Noise Amplifier,LNA)、双工器等。此外,RF电路601还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。上述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)、通用分组无线服务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)、电子邮件、短消息服务(Short Messaging Service,SMS)等。The RF circuit 601 can be used for receiving and transmitting signals during the transmission or reception of information or during a call. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is processed by the processor 608. In addition, the uplink data is designed to be sent to the base station. Generally, RF circuit 601 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the RF circuit 601 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication. The above wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division). Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), E-mail, Short Messaging Service (SMS), and the like.
存储器602可用于存储软件程序以及模块,处理器608通过运行存储在存储器602的软件程序以及模块,从而执行手机的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器602可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器602可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 602 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 608 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 602. The memory 602 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.). Moreover, memory 602 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
输入单元603可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与手机的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,输入单元603可包括触控面板6031以及其他输入设备6032。触控面板6031,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触 控面板6031上或在触控面板6031附近的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触控面板6031可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器608,并能接收处理器608发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板6031。除了触控面板6031,输入单元603还可以包括其他输入设备6032。具体地,其他输入设备6032可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。The input unit 603 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the handset. Specifically, the input unit 603 can include a touch panel 6031 and other input devices 6032. The touch panel 6031, also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as a user using a finger, a stylus, or the like, any suitable object or accessory is touching The operation on the control panel 6031 or in the vicinity of the touch panel 6031) and driving the corresponding connection device according to a preset program. Optionally, the touch panel 6031 can include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Wherein, the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information. The processor 608 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 608 and execute them. In addition, the touch panel 6031 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch panel 6031, the input unit 603 may further include other input devices 6032. Specifically, other input devices 6032 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
显示单元604可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手机的各种菜单。显示单元604可包括显示面板6041,可选的,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板6041。进一步的,触控面板6031可覆盖显示面板6041,当触控面板6031检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器608以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器608根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板6041上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图6中,触控面板6031与显示面板6041是作为两个独立的部件来实现手机的输入和输入功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板6031与显示面板6041集成而实现手机的输入和输出功能。The display unit 604 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone. The display unit 604 can include a display panel 6041. Alternatively, the display panel 6041 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like. Further, the touch panel 6031 can cover the display panel 6041. After the touch panel 6031 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 6031 transmits to the processor 608 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 608 according to the touch event. The type provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 6041. Although the touch panel 6031 and the display panel 6041 are used as two independent components to implement the input and input functions of the mobile phone in FIG. 6, in some embodiments, the touch panel 6031 can be integrated with the display panel 6041. Realize the input and output functions of the phone.
手机还可包括至少一种传感器605,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板6041的亮度,接近传感器可在手机移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板6041和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;至于手机还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。The handset may also include at least one type of sensor 605, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 6041 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel 6041 and/or when the mobile phone moves to the ear. Or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity. It can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer Narration.
音频电路606、扬声器6061,传声器6062可提供用户与手机之间的音频接口。音频电路606可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号,传输到扬声器6061, 由扬声器6061转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,传声器6062将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路606接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出处理器608处理后,经RF电路601以发送给比如另一手机,或者将音频数据输出至存储器602以便进一步处理。An audio circuit 606, a speaker 6061, and a microphone 6062 can provide an audio interface between the user and the handset. The audio circuit 606 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 6061. The sound is output from the speaker 6061; on the other hand, the microphone 6062 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, which is received by the audio circuit 606, converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data output processor 608, via the RF circuit. 601 is sent to, for example, another handset, or audio data is output to memory 602 for further processing.
WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术,手机通过WiFi模块607可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图6示出了WiFi模块607,但是可以理解的是,其并不属于手机的必须构成,完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology. The mobile phone can help users to send and receive emails, browse web pages and access streaming media through the WiFi module 607, which provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Although FIG. 6 shows the WiFi module 607, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile phone, and can be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
处理器608是手机的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器602内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器602内的数据,执行手机的各种功能和处理数据,从而对手机进行整体监控。可选的,处理器608可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器608可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器608中。The processor 608 is the control center of the handset, which connects various portions of the entire handset using various interfaces and lines, by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 602, and invoking data stored in the memory 602, executing The phone's various functions and processing data, so that the overall monitoring of the phone. Optionally, the processor 608 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 608 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, and the like. The modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the above described modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor 608.
手机还包括给各个部件供电的电源609(比如电池),优选的,电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器608逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The handset also includes a power source 609 (such as a battery) that supplies power to the various components. Preferably, the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 608 via a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
尽管未示出,手机还可以包括摄像头、蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。Although not shown, the mobile phone may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein again.
前述实施例中,各步骤方法流程可以基于该终端设备的结构实现。其中应用层和操作系统内核均可视为处理器608的抽象化结构的组成部分。In the foregoing embodiment, each step method flow may be implemented based on the structure of the terminal device. Both the application layer and the operating system kernel can be considered as part of the abstraction structure of the processor 608.
在本发明实施例中,处理器608通过调用存储于存储器602中的程序代码,用于执行以下操作:In the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 608 is configured to perform the following operations by calling program code stored in the memory 602:
第一终端接收启动数据传输的操作指令;The first terminal receives an operation instruction for starting a data transmission;
获取第一终端当前所运行的操作系统信息作为第一参考值;Obtaining operating system information currently running by the first terminal as a first reference value;
与第二终端建立通信连接以向第二终端发送第一请求消息;其中,上述第一请求消息用于获得第二参考值,上述第二参考值为第二终端当前所运行的操作系统信息;Establishing a communication connection with the second terminal to send the first request message to the second terminal, where the first request message is used to obtain a second reference value, where the second reference value is operating system information currently running by the second terminal;
根据上述第一参考值和上述第二参考值判断上述数据传输是否能够进行; Determining whether the data transmission can be performed according to the first reference value and the second reference value;
若是,则通过上述通信连接进行上述数据传输。If so, the above data transmission is performed through the above communication connection.
作为一种可选的实施方式,处理器608通过调用存储于存储器602中的程序代码,还用于执行以下操作:As an alternative embodiment, the processor 608 is further configured to perform the following operations by calling program code stored in the memory 602:
收集第一终端需要传输的数据大小;Collecting the size of the data that the first terminal needs to transmit;
向第二终端发送第二请求消息以获取第二终端可用于接收数据的存储空间大小;Sending a second request message to the second terminal to obtain a storage space size that the second terminal can use to receive data;
判断第二终端可用于接收数据的存储空间大小是否大于第一终端需要传输的数据大小;Determining whether the storage space size of the second terminal that can be used for receiving data is greater than the size of the data that the first terminal needs to transmit;
若否,则向第二终端发送第二提示消息以使第二终端清理存储空间以获得更多存储空间用于数据传输。If not, the second prompt message is sent to the second terminal to enable the second terminal to clear the storage space to obtain more storage space for data transmission.
由此可见,利用图6所描述的终端设备,可以在验证了数据传输能够顺利进行后,将第一终端中的数据传输至第二终端设备,在用户进行新旧终端设备更迭的情境下,可以较为便捷地将旧终端设备中的数据迁移到新终端设备中。It can be seen that, by using the terminal device described in FIG. 6, after the data transmission can be successfully performed, the data in the first terminal can be transmitted to the second terminal device, and in the case where the user performs new and old terminal device changes, It is convenient to migrate data from the old terminal device to the new terminal device.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,其中,该计算机存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述方法实施例中记载的任一方法的部分或全部步骤,所述计算机包括终端设备。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, the computer program causing the computer to perform some or all of the steps of any of the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments. The computer includes a terminal device.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如上述方法实施例中记载的任一方法的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包,所述计算机包括终端设备。Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to perform the operations as recited in the above method embodiments Part or all of the steps of either method. The computer program product can be a software installation package, the computer including a terminal device.
值得注意的是,上述数据传输设备和终端设备实施例中,所包括的各个单元只是按照功能逻辑进行划分的,但并不局限于上述的划分,只要能够实现相应的功能即可;另外,各功能单元的具体名称也只是为了便于相互区分,并不用于限制本发明的保护范围。It should be noted that, in the foregoing embodiments of the data transmission device and the terminal device, each unit included is only divided according to functional logic, but is not limited to the foregoing division, as long as the corresponding function can be implemented; The specific names of the functional units are also for convenience of distinguishing from each other and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
另外,本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述各方法实施例中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,相应的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in implementing the foregoing method embodiments may be performed by a program to instruct related hardware, and the corresponding program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
以上仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明实施例揭露的技术范围内,可轻 易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应该以权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can lightly within the technical scope disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention. Variations or substitutions that are conceivable are intended to be encompassed within the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission method, comprising:
    第一终端接收启动数据传输的操作指令;The first terminal receives an operation instruction for starting a data transmission;
    获取所述第一终端当前所运行的操作系统信息作为第一参考值;Obtaining operating system information currently running by the first terminal as a first reference value;
    与第二终端建立通信连接以向所述第二终端发送第一请求消息;其中,所述第一请求消息用于获得第二参考值,所述第二参考值为所述第二终端当前所运行的操作系统信息;Establishing a communication connection with the second terminal to send a first request message to the second terminal, where the first request message is used to obtain a second reference value, and the second reference value is currently used by the second terminal Operating system information;
    根据所述第一参考值和所述第二参考值判断所述数据传输是否能够进行;Determining, according to the first reference value and the second reference value, whether the data transmission can be performed;
    若是,则通过所述通信连接进行所述数据传输。If so, the data transmission takes place via the communication connection.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述方法,其特征在于,所述第一参考值包括所述第一终端当前所运行的操作系统的版本信息;所述第二参考值包括所述第二终端当前所运行的操作系统的版本信息;The method according to claim 1, wherein the first reference value comprises version information of an operating system currently running by the first terminal; and the second reference value comprises a current operation of the second terminal Version information of the operating system;
    所述根据所述第一参考值和所述第二参考值判断所述数据传输是否能够进行,包括:Determining, according to the first reference value and the second reference value, whether the data transmission can be performed, including:
    根据所述第一终端当前所运行的操作系统的版本信息和所述第二终端当前所运行的操作系统的版本信息判断所述第二终端当前所运行的操作系统是否能够兼容所述第一终端当前所运行的操作系统的数据;若是,则所述数据传输能够进行;若否,则所述数据传输不能进行。Determining, according to the version information of the operating system currently running by the first terminal, and the version information of the operating system currently running by the second terminal, whether the operating system currently running by the second terminal is compatible with the first terminal The data of the operating system currently running; if so, the data transfer can be performed; if not, the data transfer cannot be performed.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述方法,其特征在于,若根据所述第一参考值和所述第二参考值判断所述数据传输不能进行,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein if the data transmission cannot be determined according to the first reference value and the second reference value, the method further comprises:
    向所述第二终端发送第一提示消息以使所述第二终端对当前所运行的操作系统进行版本升级,以兼容所述第一终端当前所运行的操作系统的数据。Sending a first prompt message to the second terminal, so that the second terminal performs version upgrade on the currently running operating system to be compatible with data of an operating system currently running by the first terminal.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述方法,其特征在于,所述与第二终端建立通信连接以向所述第二终端发送第一请求消息,包括:The method of claim 3, wherein the establishing a communication connection with the second terminal to send the first request message to the second terminal comprises:
    所述第一终端建立个人热点;The first terminal establishes a personal hotspot;
    使所述第二终端连接到所述个人热点以建立所述通信连接。The second terminal is connected to the personal hotspot to establish the communication connection.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端建立个人热点之后,所述方法还包括: The method according to claim 4, wherein after the first terminal establishes a personal hotspot, the method further comprises:
    生成用于接入所述个人热点的加密二维码;Generating an encrypted two-dimensional code for accessing the personal hotspot;
    所述使所述第二终端连接到所述个人热点以建立所述通信连接之前,所述方法还包括:Before the connecting the second terminal to the personal hotspot to establish the communication connection, the method further includes:
    获取所述第二终端通过扫描所述加密二维码而输入的密码;Obtaining a password input by the second terminal by scanning the encrypted two-dimensional code;
    所述使所述第二终端连接到所述个人热点以建立所述通信连接,包括:The connecting the second terminal to the personal hotspot to establish the communication connection comprises:
    验证所述密码是否为预设密码,若是,则使所述第二终端连接到所述个人热点以建立所述通信连接。Verifying that the password is a default password, and if so, connecting the second terminal to the personal hotspot to establish the communication connection.
  6. 根据权利要求1~5中任意一项所述方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the method further comprises:
    收集所述第一终端需要传输的数据大小;Collecting a data size that the first terminal needs to transmit;
    向所述第二终端发送第二请求消息以获取所述第二终端可用于接收数据的存储空间大小;Sending a second request message to the second terminal to obtain a storage space size that the second terminal can use to receive data;
    判断所述第二终端可用于接收数据的存储空间大小是否大于所述第一终端需要传输的数据大小;Determining whether a storage space size of the second terminal that is available to receive data is greater than a data size that the first terminal needs to transmit;
    若否,则向所述第二终端发送第二提示消息以使所述第二终端清理存储空间以获得更多存储空间用于数据传输。If not, sending a second prompt message to the second terminal to enable the second terminal to clear the storage space to obtain more storage space for data transmission.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端接收启动数据传输的操作指令,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the first terminal receives an operation instruction for starting a data transmission, comprising:
    所述第一终端检测用户手指在触摸屏上输入的滑动轨迹,若所述滑动轨迹为启动数据传输所对应的滑动轨迹,则确定接收到了所述数据传输的操作指令。The first terminal detects a sliding track input by the user's finger on the touch screen, and if the sliding track is a sliding track corresponding to the start data transmission, it is determined that the operation instruction of the data transmission is received.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过所述通信连接进行所述数据传输之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein after the data transmission is performed by the communication connection, the method further comprises:
    接收所述第二终端发送的反馈信息;Receiving feedback information sent by the second terminal;
    解析所述反馈信息以确定所述第二终端是否成功接收所述数据传输发送的数据。The feedback information is parsed to determine whether the second terminal successfully receives data transmitted by the data transmission.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 8 further comprising:
    若所述第二终端成功接收所述数据传输发送的数据,则所述第一终端删除本地存储的所述数据传输发送的数据。And if the second terminal successfully receives the data sent by the data transmission, the first terminal deletes the locally transmitted data transmitted by the data transmission.
  10. 一种数据传输设备,其特征在于,包括: A data transmission device, comprising:
    接收单元,用于接收启动数据传输的操作指令;a receiving unit, configured to receive an operation instruction for starting a data transmission;
    第一获取单元,用于获取第一终端当前所运行的操作系统信息作为第一参考值;a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire operating system information currently running by the first terminal as a first reference value;
    连接单元,用于与第二终端建立通信连接以向所述第二终端发送第一请求消息;其中,所述第一请求消息用于获得第二参考值,所述第二参考值为所述第二终端当前所运行的操作系统信息;a connecting unit, configured to establish a communication connection with the second terminal, to send a first request message to the second terminal, where the first request message is used to obtain a second reference value, and the second reference value is The operating system information currently running by the second terminal;
    第一判断单元,用于根据所述第一参考值和所述第二参考值判断所述数据传输是否能够进行;a first determining unit, configured to determine, according to the first reference value and the second reference value, whether the data transmission can be performed;
    传输单元,用于当根据所述第一参考值和所述第二参考值判断所述数据传输能够进行时,通过所述通信连接进行所述数据传输。And a transmitting unit, configured to: when the data transmission is enabled according to the first reference value and the second reference value, perform the data transmission by using the communication connection.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一参考值包括所述第一终端当前所运行的操作系统的版本信息;所述第二参考值包括所述第二终端当前所运行的操作系统的版本信息;The device according to claim 10, wherein the first reference value comprises version information of an operating system currently running by the first terminal; and the second reference value comprises that the second terminal is currently running Version information of the operating system;
    所述第一判断单元,具体用于根据所述第一终端当前所运行的操作系统的版本信息和所述第二终端当前所运行的操作系统的版本信息判断所述第二终端当前所运行的操作系统是否能够兼容所述第一终端当前所运行的操作系统的数据;若是,则所述数据传输能够进行;若否,则所述数据传输不能进行。The first determining unit is configured to determine, according to version information of an operating system currently running by the first terminal, and version information of an operating system currently running by the second terminal, that the second terminal is currently running. Whether the operating system is compatible with the data of the operating system currently running by the first terminal; if so, the data transmission can be performed; if not, the data transmission cannot be performed.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的设备,其特征在于,若根据所述第一参考值和所述第二参考值判断所述数据传输不能进行,所述设备还包括:The device according to claim 11, wherein if the data transmission cannot be determined according to the first reference value and the second reference value, the device further comprises:
    第一发送单元,用于向所述第二终端发送第一提示消息以使所述第二终端对当前所运行的操作系统进行版本升级,以兼容所述第一终端当前所运行的操作系统的数据。a first sending unit, configured to send a first prompt message to the second terminal, so that the second terminal performs version upgrade on the currently running operating system to be compatible with the operating system currently running by the first terminal. data.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的设备,其特征在于,所述连接单元,包括:The device according to claim 12, wherein the connecting unit comprises:
    建立子单元,用于建立个人热点;Establish a subunit for establishing a personal hotspot;
    使能子单元,用于使所述第二终端连接到所述个人热点以建立所述通信连接。The enabling subunit is configured to connect the second terminal to the personal hotspot to establish the communication connection.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的设备,其特征在于,所述设备还包括:The device according to claim 13, wherein the device further comprises:
    生成单元,用于生成用于接入所述个人热点的加密二维码;a generating unit, configured to generate an encrypted two-dimensional code for accessing the personal hotspot;
    所述设备还包括: The device further includes:
    第二获取单元,用于获取所述第二终端通过扫描所述加密二维码而输入的密码;a second acquiring unit, configured to acquire a password input by the second terminal by scanning the encrypted two-dimensional code;
    所述使能子单元,具体用于验证所述密码是否为预设密码,若是,则使所述第二终端连接到所述个人热点以建立所述通信连接。The enabling subunit is specifically configured to verify whether the password is a preset password, and if yes, connect the second terminal to the personal hotspot to establish the communication connection.
  15. 根据权利要求10~14中任意一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述设备还包括:The device according to any one of claims 10 to 14, wherein the device further comprises:
    收集单元,用于收集所述第一终端需要传输的数据大小;a collecting unit, configured to collect data size that the first terminal needs to transmit;
    第二发送单元,用于向所述第二终端发送第二请求消息以获取所述第二终端可用于接收数据的存储空间大小;a second sending unit, configured to send a second request message to the second terminal to obtain a storage space size that the second terminal can use to receive data;
    第二判断单元,用于判断所述第二终端可用于接收数据的存储空间大小是否大于所述第一终端需要传输的数据大小;a second determining unit, configured to determine whether a storage space size of the second terminal that is available to receive data is greater than a data size that the first terminal needs to transmit;
    第三发送单元,用于当所述第二终端可用于接收数据的存储空间大小小于或等于所述第一终端需要传输的数据大小时,向所述第二终端发送第二提示消息以使所述第二终端清理存储空间以获得更多存储空间用于数据传输。a third sending unit, configured to send a second prompt message to the second terminal when the storage space size of the second terminal that is available to receive data is less than or equal to the data size that the first terminal needs to transmit The second terminal cleans up the storage space to obtain more storage space for data transmission.
  16. 根据权利要求10所述的设备,其特征在于,所述设备还包括:The device according to claim 10, wherein the device further comprises:
    反馈接收单元,用于接收所述第二终端发送的反馈信息;a feedback receiving unit, configured to receive feedback information sent by the second terminal;
    解析单元,用于解析所述反馈信息以确定所述第二终端是否成功接收所述数据传输发送的数据。And a parsing unit, configured to parse the feedback information to determine whether the second terminal successfully receives data sent by the data transmission.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的设备,其特征在于,所述设备还包括:The device according to claim 16, wherein the device further comprises:
    删除单元,用于若所述第二终端成功接收所述预设的数据中没有传输的数据,则所述第一终端删除本地存储的所述预设的数据。a deleting unit, configured to: if the second terminal successfully receives data that is not transmitted in the preset data, the first terminal deletes the preset data stored locally.
  18. 一种终端设备,包括:处理器和存储器,其特征在于,所述处理器用于执行权利要求1~9中任意一项所述的方法。A terminal device comprising: a processor and a memory, wherein the processor is operative to perform the method of any one of claims 1-9.
  19. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,其存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1~9任一项所述的方法。A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 9.
  20. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如权利要求1~9任一项所述的方法。 A computer program product, comprising: a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1-9 The method described.
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