WO2018049912A1 - Data transmission method and related devices - Google Patents

Data transmission method and related devices Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018049912A1
WO2018049912A1 PCT/CN2017/093464 CN2017093464W WO2018049912A1 WO 2018049912 A1 WO2018049912 A1 WO 2018049912A1 CN 2017093464 W CN2017093464 W CN 2017093464W WO 2018049912 A1 WO2018049912 A1 WO 2018049912A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
data
backed
mobile terminal
backup
terminal device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/093464
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马志峰
Original Assignee
广东欧珀移动通信有限公司
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2018049912A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018049912A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/06Protocols specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72406User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by software upgrading or downloading
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72448User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72484User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones wherein functions are triggered by incoming communication events

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of mobile terminal technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method and related devices.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method and related equipment, which can improve data transmission efficiency.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a data transmission method, including:
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a data transmission apparatus, including: a processing unit and a communication unit,
  • the processing unit is configured to acquire data to be backed up in the mobile terminal, and to receive a migration instruction for the data to be backed up; and to compress the data to be backed up to obtain a plurality of backup data packets; Establishing a network connection between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device; And transmitting, by the communication unit, the plurality of backup data packets to the target terminal device according to a network connection state between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device.
  • a third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a mobile terminal, including:
  • processor a memory, a communication interface, the processor being coupled to the memory and the communication interface;
  • the memory stores executable program code for wireless communication
  • the processor is configured to invoke the executable program code in the memory to perform the method described in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
  • a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores a program, and the program includes the method provided by the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 1.1 is a schematic diagram of a setting process interface of a "mobile phone moving function" in the prior scheme
  • Figure 1.2 is a schematic diagram of a setting process interface of a "mobile phone moving function" in the prior art
  • FIG. 1.3 is a schematic diagram of a setting process interface of a “mobile phone moving function” in the existing solution
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another data transmission method disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.
  • 4A is a structural block diagram of a functional unit of a mobile terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.
  • 4B is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.
  • references to "an embodiment” herein mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application.
  • the appearances of the phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiments, and are not exclusive or alternative embodiments that are mutually exclusive. Those skilled in the art will understand and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
  • the data migration scheme in the prior art is as shown in FIG. 1.1 to FIG. 1.3, taking the mobile phone moving function as an example.
  • the application corresponding to the function needs to be opened (Application Programe) , APP), specifically open the tool on two mobile phones - backup and recovery, click the "mobile phone moving" virtual function button, as shown in Figure 1.1, select "I am the old phone” on the old phone (such as R7PLUS), On the new mobile phone (such as R9PLUS), select “I am a new mobile phone”.
  • the old mobile phone automatically retrieves the camera function and enters the scanning QR code interface.
  • the new mobile phone automatically displays the QR code.
  • the scanning is successful.
  • the connection is successful on the new phone.
  • the old mobile phone enters the “Select Data Transfer” interface (data to be migrated to the new mobile phone).
  • the system data, application level and storage data are automatically checked (the storage data is part of the default selection, Manually select Add). Click the button "Start moving" to start data moving.
  • the mobile terminal involved in the embodiments of the present application may include various handheld devices, wireless devices, wearable devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to the wireless modem, and various forms of user devices.
  • UE User Equipment
  • MS mobile station
  • terminal device terminal device, and the like.
  • the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as mobile terminals.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method disclosed in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the data transmission method includes the following steps.
  • the mobile terminal acquires data to be backed up in the mobile terminal.
  • the data to be backed up is data that has not been backed up in the mobile terminal.
  • the data to be backed up may be short message data, contact data, WeChat chat data, QQ chat data, certain applications or websites in the mobile phone.
  • User name and password data, etc.; the data to be backed up can also be picture data, audio data, video data, document data, etc. in the mobile phone.
  • the mobile terminal may divide the data into different priorities according to the importance, and use the higher priority data as the data to be backed up.
  • user name and password data SMS data, contact data, WeChat chat data, and QQ chat data of some applications or websites may be set as data to be backed up.
  • the mobile terminal receives a migration instruction for data to be backed up.
  • the migration command may be triggered by a selection operation of a data migration function button displayed for the mobile terminal, and the selection operation may be a touch operation, a voice control operation, or the like.
  • the mobile terminal compresses the data to be backed up to obtain multiple backup data packets.
  • Step S203 is implemented to save storage space.
  • the data to be backed up can be compressed into multiple backup data packets.
  • the data to be backed up is 1 MB, and can be compressed into 1000 300-bit backup data packets, and each backup is compared with the data to be backed up. Packets are much smaller, so transferring backup packets is much faster than transferring the data to be backed up.
  • the mobile terminal compresses the data to be backed up, and the manner of obtaining multiple backup data packets may be:
  • the mobile terminal compresses the backup data by using preset encrypted information to obtain a plurality of backup data packets.
  • the preset encryption information may be a character string, voice information (eg, voiceprint information), fingerprint information, and the like.
  • the preset encryption information is preset by the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal can pre-negotiate the encryption information with the target terminal device, and as the preset encryption information, the mobile terminal can also generate the encrypted information by itself and use the preset encryption information.
  • the mobile terminal compresses the backup data by using preset encrypted information. Obtaining the backup data packet can improve the security of the backup data packet during the transmission process. For the relatively confidential or important data to be backed up, the encryption information can be encrypted by using the preset encryption information to improve the security of the backup data packet transmission.
  • step S205 the following steps may also be performed:
  • the mobile terminal synchronizes the preset decryption information corresponding to the preset encryption information to the target terminal device, and the preset decryption information is used by the target terminal device to decrypt the received backup data packet.
  • the mobile terminal After the mobile terminal compresses the backup data by using the preset encryption information, after the backup data packet is obtained, the mobile terminal needs to preset the data to be backed up in the backup data packet after the target terminal receives the backup data packet.
  • the preset decryption information corresponding to the encrypted information is synchronized to the target terminal device, so that the target terminal device decrypts the received backup data packet by using the preset encryption information.
  • the mobile terminal establishes a network connection between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device.
  • the network connection between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device can be established by the mobile terminal or the target terminal device.
  • the mobile terminal Before establishing a network connection, the mobile terminal needs to pass the verification of the target terminal device (for example, password verification, fingerprint verification, voiceprint verification, etc.), or the target terminal device needs to be verified by the mobile terminal to improve the security of the network connection.
  • the target terminal device stores the connection password in advance, and the connection password needs to be input on the mobile terminal to establish a network connection.
  • the mobile terminal transmits the multiple backup data packets to the target terminal device according to the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device.
  • the mobile terminal can transmit different backup data packets in different network states. For example, when the network connection status is good, the mobile terminal transmits a backup data packet that occupies a large storage space. When the network connection status is poor, the mobile terminal transmits. It occupies backup data packets with small storage space to flexibly transmit multiple backup data packets under different network connection states, thereby improving data transmission efficiency.
  • the multiple backup data packets include the backup private data package and/or the backup normal data packet
  • the mobile terminal transmits the multiple backup data packets to the target terminal device according to the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device in S205.
  • the method is specifically as follows:
  • the mobile terminal If the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device is a busy state of the network, the mobile terminal transmits the backup normal data packet to the target terminal device;
  • the mobile terminal If the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device is a network unblocked state, the mobile terminal transmits the backup private data packet to the target terminal device.
  • the mobile terminal When the network is busy, the data packet transmission is slow, and it is prone to the case that the data packet transmission fails and then retransmits multiple times. For the data packets with higher privacy, if the data is repeatedly retransmitted, the risk of data packet leakage increases, and the data increases. The security of packet transmission is not guaranteed.
  • the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device is a busy state of the network
  • the mobile terminal transmits the backup normal data packet to the target terminal device; when the network connection state between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device is the network clear state
  • the mobile terminal transmits the backup private data packet to the target terminal device.
  • the implementation of the embodiment of the present application can improve the security of data packet transmission.
  • step S205 may include:
  • the mobile terminal When the network connection state between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device is a network unblocked state, the mobile terminal transmits a plurality of backup data packets to the target terminal device in a multi-threaded manner.
  • the mobile terminal can open multiple threads, and when the network connection state is the network unblocked state, multiple backup data packets can be simultaneously transmitted on multiple threads. For example, if the mobile terminal turns on N threads, the mobile terminal can simultaneously N backup packets are transmitted, where N is a positive integer.
  • N is a positive integer.
  • step S205 after performing step S205, the following steps may also be performed:
  • the mobile terminal detects whether the mobile terminal disconnects from the network with the target terminal device
  • the mobile terminal records the backup data packets that are not transmitted and failed in the multiple backup data packets, and marks the backup data packets that have not been transmitted and failed to be transmitted as not transmitted;
  • the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal resumes the network connection with the target terminal device, the mobile terminal transmits the backup data packet marked as untransmitted among the plurality of backup data packets to the target terminal.
  • the backup data packet that fails to be transmitted may be disconnected suddenly when the mobile terminal is transmitting the backup data packet, and the backup data packet transmission fails.
  • the mobile terminal transmits a backup data packet to the target terminal device if the target terminal device receives the backup data packet, it returns an acknowledgement message, and the mobile terminal receives the acknowledgement information and then the backup data packet. Marked as transmitted, if the mobile terminal does not receive the confirmation, the backup packet is marked as not transmitted.
  • the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal disconnects from the target terminal device, the mobile terminal records the backup data packet of the plurality of backup data packets that has not been transmitted and failed, and marks the backup data packet that has not been transmitted and failed to be transmitted as untransmitted; when the mobile terminal When the network connection is restored with the target terminal device, the mobile terminal transmits the backup data packet marked as untransmitted in the plurality of backup data packets to the target terminal.
  • the mobile terminal and the target terminal device resume the network connection, there is no need to retransmit multiple backup data packets, which can improve data transmission efficiency.
  • the backup data packet can be transmitted to the target terminal device according to the network connection state between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device, and when the network connection state is good, the backup data packet occupying a large storage space can be transmitted.
  • the backup data packet occupying a small storage space can be transmitted, so that multiple backup data packets can be flexibly transmitted under different network connection states, thereby improving data transmission efficiency.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another data transmission method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the data transmission method includes the following steps.
  • the mobile terminal acquires data to be backed up in the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal receives a migration instruction for data to be backed up.
  • the mobile terminal determines a priority of the data to be backed up.
  • step S303 may specifically be:
  • the mobile terminal determines the priority of the data to be backed up according to the data type of the data to be backed up, and/or the data size, and/or the frequency of data usage.
  • the video class data and the audio class data may be set to have a lower priority, and the contact information, the phone book, and the like may have higher priority.
  • set the data that occupies a large storage space to have a lower priority the data that occupies less storage space has a higher priority, or the data with a higher frequency of use has a higher priority, and the data with a lower frequency of use has a higher priority.
  • the level is lower.
  • the mobile terminal determines that the data to be backed up is normal data.
  • the data with higher priority is more important to the user, and the transmission quality and security of the transmission need to be ensured.
  • the data with higher priority is used as private data, and the private data can be encrypted and the priority is increased. Higher data transmission security.
  • the step S303 to the step S305 may be performed before or after the step S302, and the implementation of the present application is not limited.
  • the mobile terminal compresses the data to be backed up to obtain multiple backup data packets.
  • the mobile terminal establishes a network connection between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device.
  • the mobile terminal transmits the multiple backup data packets to the target terminal device according to the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device.
  • the plurality of backup data packets include a backup private data package and/or a backup normal data packet
  • the mobile terminal transmits the multiple backup data packets to the target terminal device according to the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device in S308.
  • the method is specifically as follows:
  • the mobile terminal If the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device is a busy state of the network, the mobile terminal transmits the backup normal data packet to the target terminal device;
  • the mobile terminal If the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device is a network unblocked state, the mobile terminal transmits the backup private data packet to the target terminal device.
  • the mobile terminal When the network is busy, the data packet transmission is slow, and it is prone to the case that the data packet transmission fails and then retransmits multiple times. For the data packets with higher privacy, if the data is repeatedly retransmitted, the risk of data packet leakage increases, and the data increases. The security of packet transmission is not guaranteed.
  • the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device is a busy state of the network
  • the mobile terminal transmits the backup normal data packet to the target terminal device; when the network connection state between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device is the network clear state
  • the mobile terminal transmits the backup private data packet to the target terminal device.
  • the implementation of the embodiment of the present application can improve the security of data packet transmission.
  • steps S301 to S302 in the embodiment of the present application, reference may be made to the steps S201 to S202 shown in FIG. 2, and the specific implementation manners of the steps S306 to S308 may be referred to the steps S206 to S208 shown in FIG. I will not repeat them here.
  • the backup data packet can be transmitted to the target terminal device according to the network connection state between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device, and when the network connection state is good, the backup can be transmitted.
  • Private data packets private data
  • the network connection status is poor, can transfer ordinary data packets (ordinary data) to enable flexible transmission of different types of backup data packets under different network connection states, thereby improving data transmission. effectiveness.
  • the mobile terminal includes corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for performing various functions.
  • the present application can be implemented in a combination of hardware or hardware and computer software in combination with the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is implemented in hardware or computer software to drive hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods for each particular application to implement the described functionality, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the application.
  • the embodiment of the present application may divide the functional unit into the mobile terminal according to the foregoing method example.
  • each functional unit may be divided according to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit. It should be noted that the division of the unit in the embodiment of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner.
  • FIG. 4A shows a possible structural diagram of the data transmission apparatus involved in the above embodiment.
  • the data transmission device 400 includes a processing unit 402 and a communication unit 403.
  • the processing unit 402 is configured to control and manage the actions of the data transmission device.
  • the processing unit 402 is configured to support the data transmission device to perform steps S201 to S205 in FIG. 2 and steps S301 to S308 in FIG. 3 and/or for use in this document. Other processes of the described techniques.
  • Communication unit 403 is used to support communication of data transmission devices with other devices, such as with base stations in a mobile communication network.
  • the data transmission device may further include a storage unit 401 for storing program codes and data of the data transmission device.
  • the processing unit 402 can be a processor or a controller, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), and an application-specific integrated circuit (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable Logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. It is possible to implement or carry out the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure.
  • the processor may also be a combination of computing functions, for example, including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
  • the communication unit 403 can be a communication interface, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc., wherein the communication interface is a collective name and can include one or more interfaces.
  • the storage unit 401 can be a memory.
  • the data transmission device may be the data transmission device shown in FIG. 4B.
  • the data transmission device 410 includes a processor 412, a communication interface 413, and a memory 411.
  • the data transmission device 410 may further include a bus 414.
  • the communication interface 413, the processor 412, and the memory 411 may be connected to each other through a bus 414.
  • the bus 414 may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (abbreviated). EISA) bus and so on.
  • PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect
  • EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
  • the bus 414 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in FIG. 4B, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the data transmission device shown in FIG. 4A or FIG. 4B can also be understood as a device for the data transmission device.
  • the embodiment of the present application is not limited.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides another mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal can be any terminal device including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a POS (Point of Sales), an in-vehicle computer, and the mobile terminal is used as a mobile phone as an example:
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a partial structure of a mobile phone related to a mobile terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 910, a memory 920, an input unit 930, a display unit 940, a sensor 950, an audio circuit 960, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 970, and a processor 980. And power supply 990 and other components.
  • RF radio frequency
  • the RF circuit 910 can be used for receiving and transmitting information.
  • RF circuit 910 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like.
  • LNA Low Noise Amplifier
  • RF circuitry 910 can also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication.
  • the above wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division). Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), E-mail, Short Messaging Service (SMS), and the like.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • E-mail Short Messaging Service
  • the memory 920 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 980 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 920.
  • the memory 920 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (transfer a plurality of backup data packets to a target terminal device, etc.), and the like; and store the data area. Data (multiple backup packets) created based on the use of the mobile phone can be stored.
  • memory 920 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the input unit 930 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the handset.
  • the input unit 930 can include a fingerprint identification module 931 and other input devices 932.
  • the fingerprint identification module 931 can collect fingerprint data of the user.
  • the input unit 930 may also include other input devices 932.
  • other input devices 932 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a touch screen, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
  • the display unit 940 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone.
  • the display unit 940 can include a display screen 941.
  • the display screen 941 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • the fingerprint recognition module 931 and the display screen 941 are used as two independent components to implement the input and input functions of the mobile phone, but in a certain In some embodiments, the fingerprint recognition module 931 can be integrated with the display screen 941 to implement the input and play functions of the mobile phone.
  • the handset may also include at least one type of sensor 950, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display screen 941 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may turn off the display screen 941 and/or when the mobile phone moves to the ear. Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity.
  • the mobile phone can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer Narration.
  • the gesture of the mobile phone such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration
  • vibration recognition related functions such as pedometer, tapping
  • the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer Narration.
  • An audio circuit 960, a speaker 961, and a microphone 962 can provide an audio interface between the user and the handset.
  • the audio circuit 960 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 961 for conversion to the sound signal by the speaker 961; on the other hand, the microphone 962 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal by the audio circuit 960. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data playback processor 980, sent to the other mobile phone via the RF circuit 910, or played back to the memory 920 for further processing.
  • WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology
  • the mobile phone can help users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 970, which provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • FIG. 5 shows the WiFi module 970, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile phone, and may be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
  • the processor 980 is the control center of the handset, which connects various portions of the entire handset using various interfaces and lines, by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 920, and invoking data stored in the memory 920, executing The phone's various functions and processing data, so that the overall monitoring of the phone.
  • the processor 980 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 980 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, and the like.
  • the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the above described modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor 980.
  • the handset also includes a power source 990 (such as a battery) that supplies power to the various components.
  • a power source 990 such as a battery
  • the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 980 through a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
  • the mobile phone may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein again.
  • each step method flow can be implemented based on the structure of the mobile phone.
  • each unit function can be implemented based on the structure of the mobile phone.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium may store a program, and the program includes some or all of the steps of any one of the data transmission methods described in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical or otherwise.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. You can choose some or all of them according to actual needs.
  • the unit is to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable memory.
  • a computer readable memory A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing memory includes: a U disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory

Abstract

Disclosed are a data transmission method and related devices. The method comprises: obtaining data to be backed up in a mobile terminal; receiving a migration instruction for the data to be backed up; compressing the data to be backed up to obtain a plurality of backup data packets; establishing a network connection between the mobile terminal and a target terminal device; and transmitting the plurality of backup data packets to the target terminal device according to a state of the network connection between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device. Embodiments of the present application can help improve data transmission efficiency.

Description

数据传输方法及相关设备Data transmission method and related equipment 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及移动终端技术领域,具体涉及一种数据传输方法及相关设备。The present application relates to the field of mobile terminal technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method and related devices.
背景技术Background technique
随着手机等移动终端的逐渐普及,移动终端内的私密数据(例如联系人、短信、聊天记录等数据)越来越多。当用户更换新的移动终端时,需要将旧的移动终端上的数据备份到新的移动终端上。将旧的移动终端上的数据备份到新的移动终端上时,首先将旧的移动终端上的数据备份到本地,然后将备份在本地的数据传输到新的移动终端,新的移动终端接收到数据后进行恢复。With the gradual popularization of mobile terminals such as mobile phones, private data (such as contacts, text messages, chat records, etc.) in mobile terminals is increasing. When the user replaces the new mobile terminal, the data on the old mobile terminal needs to be backed up to the new mobile terminal. When backing up the data on the old mobile terminal to the new mobile terminal, the data on the old mobile terminal is first backed up to the local, and then the data backed up locally is transmitted to the new mobile terminal, and the new mobile terminal receives the data. The data is recovered afterwards.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输方法及相关设备,可以提高数据传输效率。The embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method and related equipment, which can improve data transmission efficiency.
本申请实施例第一方面提供一种数据传输方法,包括:A first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a data transmission method, including:
获取移动终端内的待备份数据;Obtaining data to be backed up in the mobile terminal;
接收针对所述待备份数据的迁移指令;Receiving a migration instruction for the data to be backed up;
将所述待备份数据进行压缩,得到多个备份数据包;Compressing the data to be backed up to obtain a plurality of backup data packets;
建立所述移动终端与目标终端设备之间的网络连接;Establishing a network connection between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device;
根据所述移动终端与所述目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态将所述多个备份数据包传输至所述目标终端设备。And transmitting the plurality of backup data packets to the target terminal device according to a network connection state between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device.
本申请实施例第二方面提供一种数据传输装置,包括:处理单元和通信单元,A second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a data transmission apparatus, including: a processing unit and a communication unit,
所述处理单元用于获取移动终端内的待备份数据;以及用于接收针对所述待备份数据的迁移指令;以及用于将所述待备份数据进行压缩,得到多个备份数据包;以及用于建立所述移动终端与目标终端设备之间的网络连接;以及用 于根据所述移动终端与所述目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态通过所述通信单元将所述多个备份数据包传输至所述目标终端设备。The processing unit is configured to acquire data to be backed up in the mobile terminal, and to receive a migration instruction for the data to be backed up; and to compress the data to be backed up to obtain a plurality of backup data packets; Establishing a network connection between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device; And transmitting, by the communication unit, the plurality of backup data packets to the target terminal device according to a network connection state between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device.
本申请实施例第三方面提供一种移动终端,包括:A third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a mobile terminal, including:
处理器、存储器、通信接口,所述处理器与所述存储器和所述通信接口连接;a processor, a memory, a communication interface, the processor being coupled to the memory and the communication interface;
所述存储器存储有可执行程序代码,所述通信接口用于无线通信;The memory stores executable program code for wireless communication;
所述处理器用于调用所述存储器中的所述可执行程序代码,执行本申请实施例第一方面所描述的方法。The processor is configured to invoke the executable program code in the memory to perform the method described in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
本申请实施例第四方面提供一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有程序,所述程序执行时包括如本申请实施例第一方面提供的方法。A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores a program, and the program includes the method provided by the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application.
附图说明DRAWINGS
下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The drawings to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below.
图1.1是现有方案中一种“手机搬家功能”的设置过程界面示意图;Figure 1.1 is a schematic diagram of a setting process interface of a "mobile phone moving function" in the prior scheme;
图1.2是现有方案中一种“手机搬家功能”的设置过程界面示意图;Figure 1.2 is a schematic diagram of a setting process interface of a "mobile phone moving function" in the prior art;
图1.3是现有方案中一种“手机搬家功能”的设置过程界面示意图;FIG. 1.3 is a schematic diagram of a setting process interface of a “mobile phone moving function” in the existing solution;
图2是本申请实施例公开的一种数据传输方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例公开的另一种数据传输方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of another data transmission method disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
图4A是本申请实施例公开的一种移动终端的功能单元组成框图;4A is a structural block diagram of a functional unit of a mobile terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
图4B是本申请实施例公开的一种移动终端的结构示意图;4B is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例公开的另一种移动终端的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the present application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其他步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects, and are not intended to describe a specific order. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and "comprising" and "comprising" are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units not listed, or alternatively Other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products, or equipment.
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。References to "an embodiment" herein mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of the phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiments, and are not exclusive or alternative embodiments that are mutually exclusive. Those skilled in the art will understand and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
整体而言,现有技术中的数据迁移方案如图1.1至图1.3所示的方案,以手机搬家功能为例,具体的,用户使用手机搬家功能时,需要打开对应功能的应用程序(Application Programe,APP),具体是在两台手机上打开工具-备份与恢复,点击“手机搬家”虚拟功能按钮,如图1.1所示,分别在旧手机(如R7PLUS)上选择“我是旧手机”,在新手机(如R9PLUS)上选择“我是新手机”,如图1.2左图所示,旧手机自动调取相机功能并进入扫描二维码界面,新手机自动显示二维码,扫描成功之后,如图1.2右图所示,新手机上提示连接成功。如图1.3左图所示,旧手机则进入“选择传输的数据”界面(要迁移至新手机的数据),默认自动勾选系统数据、应用程度与存储数据(存储数据是部分默认选择,可手动选择添加)。点击按键“开始搬家”,开始数据搬家。Overall, the data migration scheme in the prior art is as shown in FIG. 1.1 to FIG. 1.3, taking the mobile phone moving function as an example. Specifically, when the user uses the mobile phone moving function, the application corresponding to the function needs to be opened (Application Programe) , APP), specifically open the tool on two mobile phones - backup and recovery, click the "mobile phone moving" virtual function button, as shown in Figure 1.1, select "I am the old phone" on the old phone (such as R7PLUS), On the new mobile phone (such as R9PLUS), select “I am a new mobile phone”. As shown in the left figure of Figure 1.2, the old mobile phone automatically retrieves the camera function and enters the scanning QR code interface. The new mobile phone automatically displays the QR code. After the scanning is successful, the scanning is successful. As shown in the right figure of Figure 1.2, the connection is successful on the new phone. As shown in the left figure of Figure 1.3, the old mobile phone enters the “Select Data Transfer” interface (data to be migrated to the new mobile phone). By default, the system data, application level and storage data are automatically checked (the storage data is part of the default selection, Manually select Add). Click the button "Start moving" to start data moving.
此外,本申请实施例所涉及到的移动终端可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备,以及各种形式的用户设备(User Equipment,UE),移动台(Mobile Station,MS),终端设备(terminal device)等等。为方便描述,上面提到的设备统称为移动终端。In addition, the mobile terminal involved in the embodiments of the present application may include various handheld devices, wireless devices, wearable devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to the wireless modem, and various forms of user devices. (User Equipment, UE), mobile station (MS), terminal device, and the like. For convenience of description, the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as mobile terminals.
下面对本申请实施例进行详细介绍。The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below.
请参阅图2,图2是本申请实施例公开的一种数据传输方法的流程示意图, 如图2所示,该数据传输方法包括如下步骤。Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method disclosed in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the data transmission method includes the following steps.
S201,移动终端获取移动终端内的待备份数据。S201. The mobile terminal acquires data to be backed up in the mobile terminal.
其中,待备份数据为移动终端内还未备份的数据,例如,对于手机来说,待备份数据可以为手机内的短信数据、联系人数据、微信聊天数据、QQ聊天数据、某些应用或网站的用户名和密码数据等;待备份数据也可以为手机内的图片数据、音频数据、视频数据、文档数据等。The data to be backed up is data that has not been backed up in the mobile terminal. For example, for the mobile phone, the data to be backed up may be short message data, contact data, WeChat chat data, QQ chat data, certain applications or websites in the mobile phone. User name and password data, etc.; the data to be backed up can also be picture data, audio data, video data, document data, etc. in the mobile phone.
可选的,在一个实施例中,移动终端可以将数据按照重要性划分为不同的优先级,将优先级较高的数据作为待备份数据。例如,可以设定某些应用或网站的用户名和密码数据、短信数据、联系人数据、微信聊天数据、QQ聊天数据为待备份数据。Optionally, in an embodiment, the mobile terminal may divide the data into different priorities according to the importance, and use the higher priority data as the data to be backed up. For example, user name and password data, SMS data, contact data, WeChat chat data, and QQ chat data of some applications or websites may be set as data to be backed up.
S202,移动终端接收针对待备份数据的迁移指令。S202. The mobile terminal receives a migration instruction for data to be backed up.
其中,所述迁移指令例如可以是由针对移动终端显示的数据迁移功能按钮的选取操作触发的,该选取操作具体可以是触控操作、声控操作等。The migration command may be triggered by a selection operation of a data migration function button displayed for the mobile terminal, and the selection operation may be a touch operation, a voice control operation, or the like.
S203,移动终端将待备份数据进行压缩,得到多个备份数据包。S203. The mobile terminal compresses the data to be backed up to obtain multiple backup data packets.
移动终端将待备份数据(源数据)进行压缩后,得到的备份数据包(压缩数据)占用的存储空间要小于待备份数据(源数据)占用的存储空间。实施步骤S203,可以节省存储空间。当待备份数据较大时,可以将待备份数据压缩成多个备份数据包,例如,待备份数据为1MB,可以压缩成1000个300bit的备份数据包,相对待备份数据而言,每个备份数据包要小的多,因此传输备份数据包比传输待备份数据要快很多。After the mobile terminal compresses the data to be backed up (source data), the obtained backup data packet (compressed data) occupies less storage space than the data to be backed up (source data). Step S203 is implemented to save storage space. When the data to be backed up is large, the data to be backed up can be compressed into multiple backup data packets. For example, the data to be backed up is 1 MB, and can be compressed into 1000 300-bit backup data packets, and each backup is compared with the data to be backed up. Packets are much smaller, so transferring backup packets is much faster than transferring the data to be backed up.
可选的,移动终端将待备份数据进行压缩,得到多个备份数据包的方式具体可以为:Optionally, the mobile terminal compresses the data to be backed up, and the manner of obtaining multiple backup data packets may be:
移动终端利用预设加密信息对待备份数据进行压缩,得到多个备份数据包。The mobile terminal compresses the backup data by using preset encrypted information to obtain a plurality of backup data packets.
其中,预设加密信息可以是字符串、语音信息(例如,声纹信息)、指纹信息等。预设加密信息是移动终端预先设置好的,移动终端可以与目标终端设备预先协商加密信息,并作为预设加密信息,移动终端也可以自己生成加密信息并作为预设加密信息。移动终端利用预设加密信息对待备份数据进行压缩, 得到备份数据包,可以提高备份数据包在传输过程中的安全性,对于比较私密或者比较重要的待备份数据,可以采用预设加密信息进行加密的方法来提高备份数据包传输的安全性。The preset encryption information may be a character string, voice information (eg, voiceprint information), fingerprint information, and the like. The preset encryption information is preset by the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal can pre-negotiate the encryption information with the target terminal device, and as the preset encryption information, the mobile terminal can also generate the encrypted information by itself and use the preset encryption information. The mobile terminal compresses the backup data by using preset encrypted information. Obtaining the backup data packet can improve the security of the backup data packet during the transmission process. For the relatively confidential or important data to be backed up, the encryption information can be encrypted by using the preset encryption information to improve the security of the backup data packet transmission.
进一步的,在执行步骤S205之前,还可以执行如下步骤:Further, before performing step S205, the following steps may also be performed:
移动终端将预设加密信息对应的预设解密信息同步至目标终端设备,预设解密信息用于目标终端设备对接收到的备份数据包进行解密。The mobile terminal synchronizes the preset decryption information corresponding to the preset encryption information to the target terminal device, and the preset decryption information is used by the target terminal device to decrypt the received backup data packet.
其中,当移动终端利用预设加密信息对待备份数据进行压缩,得到备份数据包之后,为了目标终端接收到该备份数据包之后能够获取该备份数据包中的待备份数据,移动终端需要将预设加密信息对应的预设解密信息同步至目标终端设备,以使目标终端设备利用预设加密信息对接收到的备份数据包进行解密。After the mobile terminal compresses the backup data by using the preset encryption information, after the backup data packet is obtained, the mobile terminal needs to preset the data to be backed up in the backup data packet after the target terminal receives the backup data packet. The preset decryption information corresponding to the encrypted information is synchronized to the target terminal device, so that the target terminal device decrypts the received backup data packet by using the preset encryption information.
S204,移动终端建立移动终端与目标终端设备之间的网络连接。S204. The mobile terminal establishes a network connection between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device.
可以由移动终端或目标终端设备来建立移动终端与目标终端设备之间的网络连接。在建立网络连接之前,移动终端需要通过目标终端设备的验证(例如,密码验证,指纹验证,声纹验证等等),或者目标终端设备需要通过移动终端的验证,以提高网络连接的安全性。例如,目标终端设备预先存储连接密码,需要在移动终端上输入连接密码,即可建立网络连接。The network connection between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device can be established by the mobile terminal or the target terminal device. Before establishing a network connection, the mobile terminal needs to pass the verification of the target terminal device (for example, password verification, fingerprint verification, voiceprint verification, etc.), or the target terminal device needs to be verified by the mobile terminal to improve the security of the network connection. For example, the target terminal device stores the connection password in advance, and the connection password needs to be input on the mobile terminal to establish a network connection.
S205,移动终端根据移动终端与目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态将多个备份数据包传输至目标终端设备。S205. The mobile terminal transmits the multiple backup data packets to the target terminal device according to the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device.
移动终端可以在不同的网络状态下传输不同的备份数据包,例如,当网络连接状态较好时,移动终端传输占用存储空间较大的备份数据包,当网络连接状态较差时,移动终端传输占用存储空间较小的备份数据包,以实现在不同的网络连接状态下灵活传输多个备份数据包,进而可以提高数据传输效率。The mobile terminal can transmit different backup data packets in different network states. For example, when the network connection status is good, the mobile terminal transmits a backup data packet that occupies a large storage space. When the network connection status is poor, the mobile terminal transmits. It occupies backup data packets with small storage space to flexibly transmit multiple backup data packets under different network connection states, thereby improving data transmission efficiency.
可选的,多个备份数据包包括备份私密数据包和/或备份普通数据包,S205中移动终端根据移动终端与目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态将多个备份数据包传输至目标终端设备的方式具体为:Optionally, the multiple backup data packets include the backup private data package and/or the backup normal data packet, and the mobile terminal transmits the multiple backup data packets to the target terminal device according to the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device in S205. The method is specifically as follows:
若移动终端与目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态为网络繁忙状态,移动终端将备份普通数据包传输至目标终端设备; If the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device is a busy state of the network, the mobile terminal transmits the backup normal data packet to the target terminal device;
若移动终端与目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态为网络畅通状态,移动终端将备份私密数据包传输至目标终端设备。If the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device is a network unblocked state, the mobile terminal transmits the backup private data packet to the target terminal device.
当网络繁忙时,数据包传输较慢,容易出现数据包传输失败然后多次重传的情况,对于私密性较高的数据包,如果反复重传,会导致数据包泄露的风险加大,数据包传输的安全性得不到保证。当移动终端与目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态为网络繁忙状态时,移动终端将备份普通数据包传输至目标终端设备;当移动终端与目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态为网络畅通状态时,移动终端将备份私密数据包传输至目标终端设备。实施本申请实施例可以提高数据包传输的安全性。When the network is busy, the data packet transmission is slow, and it is prone to the case that the data packet transmission fails and then retransmits multiple times. For the data packets with higher privacy, if the data is repeatedly retransmitted, the risk of data packet leakage increases, and the data increases. The security of packet transmission is not guaranteed. When the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device is a busy state of the network, the mobile terminal transmits the backup normal data packet to the target terminal device; when the network connection state between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device is the network clear state The mobile terminal transmits the backup private data packet to the target terminal device. The implementation of the embodiment of the present application can improve the security of data packet transmission.
可选的,步骤S205可以包括:Optionally, step S205 may include:
当移动终端与目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态为网络畅通状态时,移动终端向以多线程的方式向目标终端设备传输多个备份数据包。When the network connection state between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device is a network unblocked state, the mobile terminal transmits a plurality of backup data packets to the target terminal device in a multi-threaded manner.
其中,移动终端可以开启多个线程,在网络连接状态为网络畅通状态时,可以在多个线程上同时传输多个备份数据包,例如,若移动终端开启了N个线程,则移动终端可以同时传输N个备份数据包,其中,N为正整数。实施本申请实施例,可以同时传输多个备份数据包,与单线程先比,可以提高进一步提高数据传输效率。The mobile terminal can open multiple threads, and when the network connection state is the network unblocked state, multiple backup data packets can be simultaneously transmitted on multiple threads. For example, if the mobile terminal turns on N threads, the mobile terminal can simultaneously N backup packets are transmitted, where N is a positive integer. By implementing the embodiments of the present application, multiple backup data packets can be transmitted at the same time, which is compared with the single thread first, which can further improve the data transmission efficiency.
可选的,在执行步骤S205之后,还可以执行如下步骤:Optionally, after performing step S205, the following steps may also be performed:
移动终端检测移动终端与目标终端设备是否断开网络连接;The mobile terminal detects whether the mobile terminal disconnects from the network with the target terminal device;
若是,移动终端记录多个备份数据包中未传输和传输失败的备份数据包,将未传输和传输失败的备份数据包标记为未传输;If yes, the mobile terminal records the backup data packets that are not transmitted and failed in the multiple backup data packets, and marks the backup data packets that have not been transmitted and failed to be transmitted as not transmitted;
当移动终端与目标终端设备恢复网络连接时,移动终端将多个备份数据包中标记为未传输的备份数据包传输至目标终端。When the mobile terminal resumes the network connection with the target terminal device, the mobile terminal transmits the backup data packet marked as untransmitted among the plurality of backup data packets to the target terminal.
其中,传输失败的备份数据包可以为移动终端正在传输该备份数据包时突然断开连接,导致该备份数据包传输失败。一般而言,当移动终端将一个备份数据包传输至目标终端设备之后,目标终端设备若收到该备份数据包,则会返回一个确认信息,移动终端收到该确认信息之后将该备份数据包标记为已传输,如果移动终端未收到该确认信息,则将该备份数据包标记为未传输。 The backup data packet that fails to be transmitted may be disconnected suddenly when the mobile terminal is transmitting the backup data packet, and the backup data packet transmission fails. Generally, after the mobile terminal transmits a backup data packet to the target terminal device, if the target terminal device receives the backup data packet, it returns an acknowledgement message, and the mobile terminal receives the acknowledgement information and then the backup data packet. Marked as transmitted, if the mobile terminal does not receive the confirmation, the backup packet is marked as not transmitted.
当移动终端与目标终端设备断开网络连接时,移动终端记录多个备份数据包中未传输和传输失败的备份数据包,将未传输和传输失败的备份数据包标记为未传输;当移动终端与目标终端设备恢复网络连接时,移动终端将多个备份数据包中标记为未传输的备份数据包传输至目标终端。与现有技术相比,当移动终端与目标终端设备恢复网络连接时,无需重新传输多个备份数据包,可以提高数据传输效率。When the mobile terminal disconnects from the target terminal device, the mobile terminal records the backup data packet of the plurality of backup data packets that has not been transmitted and failed, and marks the backup data packet that has not been transmitted and failed to be transmitted as untransmitted; when the mobile terminal When the network connection is restored with the target terminal device, the mobile terminal transmits the backup data packet marked as untransmitted in the plurality of backup data packets to the target terminal. Compared with the prior art, when the mobile terminal and the target terminal device resume the network connection, there is no need to retransmit multiple backup data packets, which can improve data transmission efficiency.
实施图2所示的方法,可以根据移动终端与目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态传输备份数据包至目标终端设备,当网络连接状态较好时,可以传输占用存储空间较大的备份数据包,当网络连接状态较差时,可以传输占用存储空间较小的备份数据包,以实现在不同的网络连接状态下灵活传输多个备份数据包,进而可以提高数据传输效率。Implementing the method shown in FIG. 2, the backup data packet can be transmitted to the target terminal device according to the network connection state between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device, and when the network connection state is good, the backup data packet occupying a large storage space can be transmitted. When the network connection status is poor, the backup data packet occupying a small storage space can be transmitted, so that multiple backup data packets can be flexibly transmitted under different network connection states, thereby improving data transmission efficiency.
请参阅图3,图3是本申请实施例公开的另一种数据传输方法的流程示意图,如图3所示,该数据传输方法包括如下步骤。Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another data transmission method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the data transmission method includes the following steps.
S301,移动终端获取移动终端内的待备份数据。S301. The mobile terminal acquires data to be backed up in the mobile terminal.
S302,移动终端接收针对待备份数据的迁移指令。S302. The mobile terminal receives a migration instruction for data to be backed up.
S303,移动终端确定待备份数据的优先级。S303. The mobile terminal determines a priority of the data to be backed up.
可选的,步骤S303具体可以为:Optionally, step S303 may specifically be:
移动终端根据待备份数据的数据类型,和/或数据大小,和/或数据使用频率确定待备份数据的优先级。The mobile terminal determines the priority of the data to be backed up according to the data type of the data to be backed up, and/or the data size, and/or the frequency of data usage.
例如,可以设置视频类数据、音频类数据的优先级较低,设置联系人信息、电话本等数据的优先级较高。或者设置占用存储空间较大的数据的优先级较低,占用存储空间较小的数据的优先级较高,或者设置使用频率较高的数据的优先级较高,使用频率较低的数据的优先级较低。For example, the video class data and the audio class data may be set to have a lower priority, and the contact information, the phone book, and the like may have higher priority. Or set the data that occupies a large storage space to have a lower priority, the data that occupies less storage space has a higher priority, or the data with a higher frequency of use has a higher priority, and the data with a lower frequency of use has a higher priority. The level is lower.
S304,当待备份数据的优先级大于预设优先级时,移动终端确定待备份数据为私密数据。S304: When the priority of the data to be backed up is greater than the preset priority, the mobile terminal determines that the data to be backed up is private data.
S305,当待备份数据的优先级小于或等于预设优先级时,移动终端确定待备份数据为普通数据。 S305. When the priority of the data to be backed up is less than or equal to the preset priority, the mobile terminal determines that the data to be backed up is normal data.
其中,对于优先级较高的数据,是对用户较为重要的数据,需要保证传输质量与传输的安全性,将优先级较高的数据作为私密数据,可以对私密数据进行加密处理,提高优先级较高的数据的传输安全性。The data with higher priority is more important to the user, and the transmission quality and security of the transmission need to be ensured. The data with higher priority is used as private data, and the private data can be encrypted and the priority is increased. Higher data transmission security.
其中,步骤S303至步骤S305可以在步骤S302之前或者之后执行,本申请实施不做限定。The step S303 to the step S305 may be performed before or after the step S302, and the implementation of the present application is not limited.
S306,移动终端将待备份数据进行压缩,得到多个备份数据包。S306. The mobile terminal compresses the data to be backed up to obtain multiple backup data packets.
S307,移动终端建立移动终端与目标终端设备之间的网络连接。S307. The mobile terminal establishes a network connection between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device.
S308,移动终端根据移动终端与目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态将多个备份数据包传输至目标终端设备。S308. The mobile terminal transmits the multiple backup data packets to the target terminal device according to the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device.
可选的,多个备份数据包包括备份私密数据包和/或备份普通数据包,S308中移动终端根据移动终端与目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态将多个备份数据包传输至目标终端设备的方式具体为:Optionally, the plurality of backup data packets include a backup private data package and/or a backup normal data packet, and the mobile terminal transmits the multiple backup data packets to the target terminal device according to the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device in S308. The method is specifically as follows:
若移动终端与目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态为网络繁忙状态,移动终端将备份普通数据包传输至目标终端设备;If the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device is a busy state of the network, the mobile terminal transmits the backup normal data packet to the target terminal device;
若移动终端与目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态为网络畅通状态,移动终端将备份私密数据包传输至目标终端设备。If the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device is a network unblocked state, the mobile terminal transmits the backup private data packet to the target terminal device.
当网络繁忙时,数据包传输较慢,容易出现数据包传输失败然后多次重传的情况,对于私密性较高的数据包,如果反复重传,会导致数据包泄露的风险加大,数据包传输的安全性得不到保证。当移动终端与目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态为网络繁忙状态时,移动终端将备份普通数据包传输至目标终端设备;当移动终端与目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态为网络畅通状态时,移动终端将备份私密数据包传输至目标终端设备。实施本申请实施例可以提高数据包传输的安全性。When the network is busy, the data packet transmission is slow, and it is prone to the case that the data packet transmission fails and then retransmits multiple times. For the data packets with higher privacy, if the data is repeatedly retransmitted, the risk of data packet leakage increases, and the data increases. The security of packet transmission is not guaranteed. When the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device is a busy state of the network, the mobile terminal transmits the backup normal data packet to the target terminal device; when the network connection state between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device is the network clear state The mobile terminal transmits the backup private data packet to the target terminal device. The implementation of the embodiment of the present application can improve the security of data packet transmission.
本申请实施例中的步骤S301至步骤S302的具体实施方式可以参见图2所示的步骤S201至步骤S202,步骤S306至步骤S308的具体实施方式可以参见图2所示的步骤S206至步骤S208,此处不再赘述。For the specific implementation of the steps S301 to S302 in the embodiment of the present application, reference may be made to the steps S201 to S202 shown in FIG. 2, and the specific implementation manners of the steps S306 to S308 may be referred to the steps S206 to S208 shown in FIG. I will not repeat them here.
实施图3所示的方法,可以根据移动终端与目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态传输备份数据包至目标终端设备,当网络连接状态较好时,可以传输备份 私密数据包(私密数据),当网络连接状态较差时,可以传输备份普通数据包(普通数据),以实现在不同的网络连接状态下灵活传输不同类型的备份数据包,进而可以提高数据传输效率。Implementing the method shown in FIG. 3, the backup data packet can be transmitted to the target terminal device according to the network connection state between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device, and when the network connection state is good, the backup can be transmitted. Private data packets (private data), when the network connection status is poor, can transfer ordinary data packets (ordinary data) to enable flexible transmission of different types of backup data packets under different network connection states, thereby improving data transmission. effectiveness.
上述主要从方法侧执行过程的角度对本申请实施例的方案进行了介绍。可以理解的是,移动终端为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。The above description mainly introduces the solution of the embodiment of the present application from the perspective of the method side execution process. It can be understood that, in order to implement the above functions, the mobile terminal includes corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for performing various functions. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present application can be implemented in a combination of hardware or hardware and computer software in combination with the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is implemented in hardware or computer software to drive hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods for each particular application to implement the described functionality, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the application.
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对移动终端进行功能单元的划分,例如,可以对应各个功能划分各个功能单元,也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。The embodiment of the present application may divide the functional unit into the mobile terminal according to the foregoing method example. For example, each functional unit may be divided according to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit. It should be noted that the division of the unit in the embodiment of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner.
在采用集成的单元的情况下,图4A示出了上述实施例中所涉及的数据传输装置的一种可能的结构示意图。数据传输装置400包括:处理单元402和通信单元403。处理单元402用于对数据传输装置的动作进行控制管理,例如,处理单元402用于支持数据传输装置执行图2中的步骤S201至S205以及图3中的步骤S301至S308和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其它过程。通信单元403用于支持数据传输装置与其他设备的通信,例如与移动通信网络中的基站之间的通信。数据传输装置还可以包括存储单元401,用于存储数据传输装置的程序代码和数据。In the case of employing an integrated unit, FIG. 4A shows a possible structural diagram of the data transmission apparatus involved in the above embodiment. The data transmission device 400 includes a processing unit 402 and a communication unit 403. The processing unit 402 is configured to control and manage the actions of the data transmission device. For example, the processing unit 402 is configured to support the data transmission device to perform steps S201 to S205 in FIG. 2 and steps S301 to S308 in FIG. 3 and/or for use in this document. Other processes of the described techniques. Communication unit 403 is used to support communication of data transmission devices with other devices, such as with base stations in a mobile communication network. The data transmission device may further include a storage unit 401 for storing program codes and data of the data transmission device.
其中,处理单元402可以是处理器或控制器,例如可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU),通用处理器,数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP),专用集成电路(Application-Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程 逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框,模块和电路。所述处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合,DSP和微处理器的组合等等。通信单元403可以是通信接口、收发器、收发电路等,其中,通信接口是统称,可以包括一个或多个接口。存储单元401可以是存储器。The processing unit 402 can be a processor or a controller, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), and an application-specific integrated circuit (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable Logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. It is possible to implement or carry out the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure. The processor may also be a combination of computing functions, for example, including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like. The communication unit 403 can be a communication interface, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc., wherein the communication interface is a collective name and can include one or more interfaces. The storage unit 401 can be a memory.
当处理单元402为处理器,通信单元403为通信接口,存储单元401为存储器时,本申请实施例所涉及的数据传输装置可以为图4B所示的数据传输装置。When the processing unit 402 is a processor, the communication unit 403 is a communication interface, and the storage unit 401 is a memory, the data transmission device according to the embodiment of the present application may be the data transmission device shown in FIG. 4B.
参阅图4B所示,该数据传输装置410包括:处理器412、通信接口413、存储器411。可选的,数据传输装置410还可以包括总线414。其中,通信接口413、处理器412以及存储器411可以通过总线414相互连接;总线414可以是外设部件互连标准(Peripheral Component Interconnect,简称PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(Extended Industry Standard Architecture,简称EISA)总线等。所述总线414可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图4B中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。Referring to FIG. 4B, the data transmission device 410 includes a processor 412, a communication interface 413, and a memory 411. Alternatively, the data transmission device 410 may further include a bus 414. The communication interface 413, the processor 412, and the memory 411 may be connected to each other through a bus 414. The bus 414 may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (abbreviated). EISA) bus and so on. The bus 414 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in FIG. 4B, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
上述图4A或图4B所示的数据传输装置也可以理解为一种用于数据传输装置的装置,本申请实施例不限定。The data transmission device shown in FIG. 4A or FIG. 4B can also be understood as a device for the data transmission device. The embodiment of the present application is not limited.
本申请实施例还提供了另一种移动终端,如图5所示,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本申请实施例相关的部分,具体技术细节未揭示的,请参照本申请实施例方法部分。该移动终端可以为包括手机、平板电脑、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant,个人数字助理)、POS(Point of Sales,销售终端)、车载电脑等任意终端设备,以移动终端为手机为例:The embodiment of the present application further provides another mobile terminal. As shown in FIG. 5, for the convenience of description, only the part related to the embodiment of the present application is shown. If the specific technical details are not disclosed, refer to the method of the embodiment of the present application. section. The mobile terminal can be any terminal device including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a POS (Point of Sales), an in-vehicle computer, and the mobile terminal is used as a mobile phone as an example:
图5示出的是本申请实施例公开的移动终端相关的手机的部分结构的框图。参考图5,手机包括:射频(Radio Frequency,RF)电路910、存储器920、输入单元930、显示单元940、传感器950、音频电路960、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)模块970、处理器980、以及电源990等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图5中示出的手机结构并不构成对手机的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。 FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a partial structure of a mobile phone related to a mobile terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 5, the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 910, a memory 920, an input unit 930, a display unit 940, a sensor 950, an audio circuit 960, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 970, and a processor 980. And power supply 990 and other components. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of the handset shown in FIG. 5 does not constitute a limitation to the handset, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different components may be arranged.
下面结合图5对手机的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍:The following describes the components of the mobile phone in detail with reference to FIG. 5:
RF电路910可用于信息的接收和发送。通常,RF电路910包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(Low Noise Amplifier,LNA)、双工器等。此外,RF电路910还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。上述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)、通用分组无线服务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)、电子邮件、短消息服务(Short Messaging Service,SMS)等。The RF circuit 910 can be used for receiving and transmitting information. Generally, RF circuit 910 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, RF circuitry 910 can also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication. The above wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division). Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), E-mail, Short Messaging Service (SMS), and the like.
存储器920可用于存储软件程序以及模块,处理器980通过运行存储在存储器920的软件程序以及模块,从而执行手机的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器920可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(将多个备份数据包传输至目标终端设备等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(多个备份数据包)等。此外,存储器920可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 920 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 980 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 920. The memory 920 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (transfer a plurality of backup data packets to a target terminal device, etc.), and the like; and store the data area. Data (multiple backup packets) created based on the use of the mobile phone can be stored. Moreover, memory 920 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
输入单元930可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与手机的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,输入单元930可包括指纹识别模组931以及其他输入设备932。指纹识别模组931,可采集用户在其上的指纹数据。除了指纹识别模组931,输入单元930还可以包括其他输入设备932。具体地,其他输入设备932可以包括但不限于触控屏、物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。The input unit 930 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the handset. Specifically, the input unit 930 can include a fingerprint identification module 931 and other input devices 932. The fingerprint identification module 931 can collect fingerprint data of the user. In addition to the fingerprint recognition module 931, the input unit 930 may also include other input devices 932. Specifically, other input devices 932 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a touch screen, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
显示单元940可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手机的各种菜单。显示单元940可包括显示屏941,可选的,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示屏941。虽然在图5中,指纹识别模组931与显示屏941是作为两个独立的部件来实现手机的输入和输入功能,但是在某 些实施例中,可以将指纹识别模组931与显示屏941集成而实现手机的输入和播放功能。The display unit 940 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone. The display unit 940 can include a display screen 941. Alternatively, the display screen 941 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like. Although in FIG. 5, the fingerprint recognition module 931 and the display screen 941 are used as two independent components to implement the input and input functions of the mobile phone, but in a certain In some embodiments, the fingerprint recognition module 931 can be integrated with the display screen 941 to implement the input and play functions of the mobile phone.
手机还可包括至少一种传感器950,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示屏941的亮度,接近传感器可在手机移动到耳边时,关闭显示屏941和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;至于手机还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。The handset may also include at least one type of sensor 950, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display screen 941 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may turn off the display screen 941 and/or when the mobile phone moves to the ear. Or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity. It can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer Narration.
音频电路960、扬声器961,传声器962可提供用户与手机之间的音频接口。音频电路960可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号,传输到扬声器961,由扬声器961转换为声音信号播放;另一方面,传声器962将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路960接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据播放处理器980处理后,经RF电路910以发送给比如另一手机,或者将音频数据播放至存储器920以便进一步处理。An audio circuit 960, a speaker 961, and a microphone 962 can provide an audio interface between the user and the handset. The audio circuit 960 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 961 for conversion to the sound signal by the speaker 961; on the other hand, the microphone 962 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal by the audio circuit 960. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data playback processor 980, sent to the other mobile phone via the RF circuit 910, or played back to the memory 920 for further processing.
WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术,手机通过WiFi模块970可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图5示出了WiFi模块970,但是可以理解的是,其并不属于手机的必须构成,完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology, and the mobile phone can help users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 970, which provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Although FIG. 5 shows the WiFi module 970, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile phone, and may be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
处理器980是手机的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器920内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器920内的数据,执行手机的各种功能和处理数据,从而对手机进行整体监控。可选的,处理器980可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器980可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器980中。 The processor 980 is the control center of the handset, which connects various portions of the entire handset using various interfaces and lines, by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 920, and invoking data stored in the memory 920, executing The phone's various functions and processing data, so that the overall monitoring of the phone. Optionally, the processor 980 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 980 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, and the like. The modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the above described modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor 980.
手机还包括给各个部件供电的电源990(比如电池),优选的,电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器980逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The handset also includes a power source 990 (such as a battery) that supplies power to the various components. Preferably, the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 980 through a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
尽管未示出,手机还可以包括摄像头、蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。Although not shown, the mobile phone may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein again.
前述图2~图3所示的实施例中,各步骤方法流程可以基于该手机的结构实现。In the foregoing embodiments shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 3, each step method flow can be implemented based on the structure of the mobile phone.
前述图4A所示的实施例中,各单元功能可以基于该手机的结构实现。In the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 4A, each unit function can be implemented based on the structure of the mobile phone.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,其中,该计算机存储介质可存储有程序,该程序执行时包括上述方法实施例中记载的任何一种数据传输方法的部分或全部步骤。The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium may store a program, and the program includes some or all of the steps of any one of the data transmission methods described in the foregoing method embodiments.
需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本申请并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本申请,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本申请所必须的。It should be noted that, for the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the described action sequence. Because certain steps may be performed in other sequences or concurrently in accordance with the present application. In the following, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present application.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments are different, and the details that are not detailed in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置,可通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical or otherwise.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部 单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. You can choose some or all of them according to actual needs. The unit is to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储器中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储器中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储器包括:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable memory. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application, in essence or the contribution to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a memory. A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application. The foregoing memory includes: a U disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储器中,存储器可以包括:闪存盘、只读存储器(英文:Read-Only Memory,简称:ROM)、随机存取器(英文:Random Access Memory,简称:RAM)、磁盘或光盘等。A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of the foregoing embodiments can be completed by a program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable memory, and the memory can include: a flash drive , read-only memory (English: Read-Only Memory, referred to as: ROM), random accessor (English: Random Access Memory, referred to as: RAM), disk or CD.
以上对本申请实施例进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。 The embodiments of the present application have been described in detail above. The principles and implementations of the present application are described in the specific examples. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present application. A person skilled in the art will have a change in the specific embodiments and the scope of the application according to the idea of the present application. In summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as limiting the present application.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission method, comprising:
    获取移动终端内的待备份数据;Obtaining data to be backed up in the mobile terminal;
    接收针对所述待备份数据的迁移指令;Receiving a migration instruction for the data to be backed up;
    将所述待备份数据进行压缩,得到多个备份数据包;Compressing the data to be backed up to obtain a plurality of backup data packets;
    建立所述移动终端与目标终端设备之间的网络连接;Establishing a network connection between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device;
    根据所述移动终端与所述目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态将所述多个备份数据包传输至所述目标终端设备。And transmitting the plurality of backup data packets to the target terminal device according to a network connection state between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个备份数据包包括备份私密数据包和/或备份普通数据包,所述根据所述移动终端与所述目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态将所述多个备份数据包传输至所述目标终端设备,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of backup data packets comprise backup private data packets and/or backup normal data packets, wherein the network is based on the mobile terminal and the target terminal device The connection status transmits the plurality of backup data packets to the target terminal device, including:
    若所述移动终端与所述目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态为网络繁忙状态,将所述备份普通数据包传输至所述目标终端设备;And if the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device is a busy state of the network, transmitting the backup normal data packet to the target terminal device;
    若所述移动终端与所述目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态为网络畅通状态,将所述备份私密数据包传输至所述目标终端设备。And if the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device is a network unblocked state, transmitting the backup private data packet to the target terminal device.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将所述待备份数据进行压缩,得到多个备份数据包之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein before the compressing the data to be backed up to obtain a plurality of backup data packets, the method further comprises:
    确定所述待备份数据的优先级;Determining a priority of the data to be backed up;
    当所述待备份数据的优先级大于预设优先级时,确定所述待备份数据为私密数据;When the priority of the data to be backed up is greater than the preset priority, determining that the data to be backed up is private data;
    当所述待备份数据的优先级小于或等于所述预设优先级时,确定所述待备份数据为普通数据。When the priority of the data to be backed up is less than or equal to the preset priority, it is determined that the data to be backed up is normal data.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定所述待备份数据的优先级,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the determining the priority of the data to be backed up comprises:
    根据所述待备份数据的数据类型,和/或数据大小,和/或数据使用频率确定所述待备份数据的优先级。Determining the priority of the data to be backed up according to the data type of the data to be backed up, and/or the data size, and/or the frequency of data usage.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述移 动终端与所述目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态将所述多个备份数据包传输至所述目标终端设备之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein said moving according to said After the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device transmits the plurality of backup data packets to the target terminal device, the method further includes:
    检测所述移动终端与所述目标终端设备是否断开网络连接;Detecting whether the mobile terminal disconnects from the network with the target terminal device;
    若是,记录所述多个备份数据包中未传输和传输失败的备份数据包,将所述未传输和传输失败的备份数据包标记为未传输;If yes, recording, in the plurality of backup data packets, the backup data packets that are not transmitted and failed to be transmitted, and marking the backup data packets that are not transmitted and failed to be transmitted as not being transmitted;
    当所述移动终端与所述目标终端设备恢复网络连接时,将所述多个备份数据包中标记为未传输的备份数据包传输至所述目标终端。When the mobile terminal resumes the network connection with the target terminal device, the backup data packet marked as not transmitted in the plurality of backup data packets is transmitted to the target terminal.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述待备份数据为所述移动终端内未备份的数据,所述待备份数据包括以下至少一种:短信数据、联系人数据、微信聊天数据、QQ聊天数据、某些应用或网站的用户名和密码数据、图片数据、音频数据、视频数据、文档数据。The method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the data to be backed up is data that is not backed up in the mobile terminal, and the data to be backed up includes at least one of the following: short message data, contact Data, WeChat chat data, QQ chat data, user name and password data for certain applications or websites, picture data, audio data, video data, document data.
  7. 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述迁移指令由针对所述移动终端显示的数据迁移功能按钮的选取操作触发。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the migration instruction is triggered by a selection operation of a data migration function button displayed for the mobile terminal.
  8. 根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述备份数据包占用的存储空间小于所述待备份数据占用的存储空间。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the storage space occupied by the backup data packet is smaller than the storage space occupied by the data to be backed up.
  9. 根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将所述待备份数据进行压缩,得到多个备份数据包,包括:利用预设加密信息对所述待备份数据进行压缩,得到所述多个备份数据包。The method according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the compressing the data to be backed up to obtain a plurality of backup data packets comprises: performing, by using preset encryption information, the data to be backed up Compressing to obtain the plurality of backup data packets.
  10. 一种数据传输装置,其特征在于,包括:处理单元和通信单元,A data transmission device, comprising: a processing unit and a communication unit,
    所述处理单元用于获取移动终端内的待备份数据;以及用于接收针对所述待备份数据的迁移指令;以及用于将所述待备份数据进行压缩,得到多个备份数据包;以及用于建立所述移动终端与目标终端设备之间的网络连接;以及用于根据所述移动终端与所述目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态通过所述通信单元将所述多个备份数据包传输至所述目标终端设备。The processing unit is configured to acquire data to be backed up in the mobile terminal, and to receive a migration instruction for the data to be backed up; and to compress the data to be backed up to obtain a plurality of backup data packets; Establishing a network connection between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device; and transmitting, by the communication unit, the plurality of backup data packets according to a network connection state between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device To the target terminal device.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的数据传输装置,其特征在于,所述多个备份数据包包括备份私密数据包和/或备份普通数据包,在所述根据所述移动终端与所述目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态将所述多个备份数据包传输至所述 目标终端设备方面,所述处理单元具体用于:The data transmission apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said plurality of backup data packets comprise backup private data packets and/or backup normal data packets, said said mobile terminal and said target terminal device The network connection status transmits the plurality of backup data packets to the In terms of the target terminal device, the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    若所述移动终端与所述目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态为网络繁忙状态,通过所述通信单元将所述备份普通数据包传输至所述目标终端设备;If the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device is a busy state of the network, transmitting the backup normal data packet to the target terminal device by using the communication unit;
    若所述移动终端与所述目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态为网络畅通状态,通过所述通信单元将所述备份私密数据包传输至所述目标终端设备。And if the network connection status between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device is a network unblocked state, the backup private data packet is transmitted to the target terminal device by using the communication unit.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的数据传输装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于将所述待备份数据进行压缩,得到多个备份数据包之前,确定所述待备份数据的优先级;The data transmission device according to claim 11, wherein the processing unit is further configured to compress the data to be backed up to obtain a priority of the data to be backed up before obtaining a plurality of backup data packets;
    所述处理单元还用于当所述待备份数据的优先级大于预设优先级时,确定所述待备份数据为私密数据;The processing unit is further configured to: when the priority of the data to be backed up is greater than a preset priority, determine that the data to be backed up is private data;
    所述处理单元还用于当所述待备份数据的优先级小于或等于所述预设优先级时,确定所述待备份数据为普通数据。The processing unit is further configured to: when the priority of the data to be backed up is less than or equal to the preset priority, determine that the data to be backed up is normal data.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的数据传输装置,其特征在于,在所述确定所述待备份数据的优先级方面,所述处理单元具体用于:The data transmission device according to claim 12, wherein in the determining the priority of the data to be backed up, the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    根据所述待备份数据的数据类型,和/或数据大小,和/或数据使用频率确定所述待备份数据的优先级。Determining the priority of the data to be backed up according to the data type of the data to be backed up, and/or the data size, and/or the frequency of data usage.
  14. 根据权利要求10-13任一项所述的数据传输装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于根据所述移动终端与所述目标终端设备之间的网络连接状态将所述多个备份数据包传输至所述目标终端设备之后,检测所述移动终端与所述目标终端设备是否断开网络连接;The data transmission device according to any one of claims 10 to 13, wherein the processing unit is further configured to: perform the plurality of backups according to a network connection state between the mobile terminal and the target terminal device After the data packet is transmitted to the target terminal device, detecting whether the mobile terminal disconnects from the network with the target terminal device;
    所述处理单元还用于当所述移动终端与所述目标终端设备断开网络连接时,记录所述多个备份数据包中未传输和传输失败的备份数据包,通过所述通信单元将所述未传输和传输失败的备份数据包标记为未传输;The processing unit is further configured to: when the mobile terminal disconnects from the network with the target terminal device, record a backup data packet that is not transmitted and failed in the plurality of backup data packets, and is used by the communication unit Backup packets that fail to transmit and transmit are marked as not transmitted;
    所述处理单元还用于当所述移动终端与所述目标终端设备恢复网络连接时,通过所述通信单元将所述多个备份数据包中标记为未传输的备份数据包传输至所述目标终端。The processing unit is further configured to: when the mobile terminal resumes a network connection with the target terminal device, transmit, by the communication unit, a backup data packet marked as not transmitted in the plurality of backup data packets to the target terminal.
  15. 根据权利要求10-14任一项所述的数据传输装置,其特征在于,所述待备份数据为所述移动终端内未备份的数据,所述待备份数据包括以下至少一 种:短信数据、联系人数据、微信聊天数据、QQ聊天数据、某些应用或网站的用户名和密码数据、图片数据、音频数据、视频数据、文档数据。The data transmission device according to any one of claims 10 to 14, wherein the data to be backed up is data that is not backed up in the mobile terminal, and the data to be backed up includes at least one of the following Kinds: SMS data, contact data, WeChat chat data, QQ chat data, user name and password data of some applications or websites, picture data, audio data, video data, document data.
  16. 根据权利要求10-15任一项所述的数据传输装置,其特征在于,所述迁移指令由针对所述移动终端显示的数据迁移功能按钮的选取操作触发。The data transmission apparatus according to any one of claims 10-15, wherein the migration instruction is triggered by a selection operation of a data migration function button displayed for the mobile terminal.
  17. 根据权利要求10-16任一项所述的数据传输装置,其特征在于,所述备份数据包占用的存储空间小于所述待备份数据占用的存储空间。The data transmission device according to any one of claims 10 to 16, wherein the storage space occupied by the backup data packet is smaller than the storage space occupied by the data to be backed up.
  18. 根据权利要求10-17任一项所述的数据传输装置,其特征在于,zai所述将所述待备份数据进行压缩,得到多个备份数据包方面,所述处理单元具体用于:利用预设加密信息对所述待备份数据进行压缩,得到所述多个备份数据包。The data transmission device according to any one of claims 10-17, wherein the processing unit is configured to: use the pre-processing to compress the data to be backed up to obtain a plurality of backup data packets. The encrypted information is used to compress the data to be backed up to obtain the plurality of backup data packets.
  19. 一种移动终端,其特征在于,包括:A mobile terminal, comprising:
    处理器、存储器;Processor, memory;
    所述存储器存储有可执行程序代码;The memory stores executable program code;
    所述处理器用于调用所述存储器中的所述可执行程序代码,执行如权利要求1-9任一项所描述的方法。The processor is operative to invoke the executable program code in the memory to perform the method as described in any one of claims 1-9.
  20. 一种计算机存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机存储介质存储有程序,所述程序执行时包括如权利要求1-9任一项所述的方法。 A computer storage medium, characterized in that the computer storage medium stores a program, the program being executed comprising the method according to any one of claims 1-9.
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