WO2016115999A1 - 移动终端及组合式终端设备 - Google Patents

移动终端及组合式终端设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016115999A1
WO2016115999A1 PCT/CN2016/070878 CN2016070878W WO2016115999A1 WO 2016115999 A1 WO2016115999 A1 WO 2016115999A1 CN 2016070878 W CN2016070878 W CN 2016070878W WO 2016115999 A1 WO2016115999 A1 WO 2016115999A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
conductive contact
display screen
mobile
contact
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/070878
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李书福
Original Assignee
浙江吉利控股集团有限公司
浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201510036188.XA external-priority patent/CN104714613A/zh
Priority claimed from CN201510050123.0A external-priority patent/CN104717330B/zh
Application filed by 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司, 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 filed Critical 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司
Priority to US15/545,603 priority Critical patent/US10116778B2/en
Priority to EP16739746.2A priority patent/EP3244282B1/en
Priority to JP2017538357A priority patent/JP6563501B2/ja
Publication of WO2016115999A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016115999A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0254—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets comprising one or a plurality of mechanically detachable modules
    • H04M1/0256—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets comprising one or a plurality of mechanically detachable modules wherein the modules are operable in the detached state, e.g. one module for the user interface and one module for the transceiver
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0287—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets being disposable or recyclable
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1647—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing including at least an additional display
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0249—Details of the mechanical connection between the housing parts or relating to the method of assembly
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/16—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including more than one display unit

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a mobile terminal, and in particular to a mobile terminal and a combined terminal device that is spliced by a plurality of mobile terminals.
  • the aspect ratio of the display of the mobile phone is generally locked to 16:9 or 16:10.
  • the area of the display screen at this time is generally small, for example, the display screen is 3.5 inches, which is far from meeting the demand for large display area.
  • the display area of the display screen is set to be large enough, such as a 5.5-inch display screen, the width of the display screen is too large due to the aforementioned aspect ratio limitation, and it is usually impossible to perform one-hand operation.
  • a mobile terminal for splicing a plurality of the mobile terminals into one combined terminal device, where the mobile terminal includes:
  • first and second side surfaces are planes parallel to each other;
  • first magnetic adsorption element disposed at the first side surface and a second magnetic adsorption element disposed at the second side surface; wherein positions of the first and second magnetic adsorption elements are arranged to:
  • the current mobile terminal is The first magnetic attraction element at the first side surface and the second magnetic adsorption element at the second side surface of the other of the mobile terminals are capable of attracting each other such that the current mobile terminal is The first side surface is in contact with the second side surface of the other of the mobile terminals in alignment with each other.
  • the first magnetic adsorption element does not protrude from the first side surface
  • the second magnetic adsorption element does not protrude from the second side surface
  • the mobile terminal further includes:
  • the first and second conductive contact positions are arranged to: when the first side surface of the mobile terminal is currently aligned with the second side surface of another mobile terminal, currently described
  • the first conductive contact at the first side surface of the mobile terminal and the second conductive contact at the second side surface of the other of the mobile terminals are in electrical contact with each other.
  • At least one of the first conductive contact and the second conductive contact is made of a resilient material or is spring biased to enable it to move in a direction perpendicular to the side surface on which it is located.
  • the first conductive contact has a plurality of arcuate metal sheets, the second conductive contact is recessed into the second side surface; the first conductive contact of the front mobile terminal and another The second conductive contact of the mobile terminal is in conflict with each other to cause deformation of the first conductive contact in a direction perpendicular to a side surface on which the first conductive contact is located to cause the second of the other mobile terminal
  • the side surface is in contact with the first side surface of the current mobile terminal in alignment with each other.
  • the first side surface has a first groove
  • the first conductive contact is rotatably connected in the first groove; the first conductive contact can be screwed out of the first concave Outside the slot to contact the second conductive contact of the other of the mobile terminals, and the first conductive contact is rotatable within the first recess to disconnect from the other of the mobile terminals The contact of the second conductive contact.
  • At least one of the first conductive contact and the second conductive contact is formed as a movable contact movable between an extended position and a retracted position; wherein when the movable contact is The extended position protrudes from the side surface on which it is located.
  • the side surface on which the movable contact is located has a recess for receiving the movable contact.
  • the mobile terminal further includes:
  • a detachable contact cover for closing the recess
  • the contact cover when the contact cover closes the recess, the contact cover is flush with the side surface on which it is located.
  • the mobile terminal further includes:
  • a manually operated button disposed at the first side surface and/or the second side surface, wherein the manually operated button is formed in a second groove of a side surface thereof to be such that the outline of the manually operated button Do not exceed the side surface on which it is located.
  • the mobile terminal as a whole is a rectangle without rounded corners.
  • a left magnetic adsorption element and a right magnetic adsorption element arranged along a width direction of the display screen are disposed on a back side of the mobile terminal, and positions of the left and right magnetic adsorption elements are arranged such that when another one is to be described
  • the left magnetic adsorption element and the right magnetic adsorption element of the current mobile terminal can respectively be associated with the left magnetic adsorption component and the other mobile terminal
  • the right magnetic adsorption elements are attracted to each other such that the back side of the current mobile terminal and the back side of the other of the mobile terminals are aligned with each other.
  • the display screen is substantially rectangular and is set to L: W ⁇ 2.5, where L is the length of the display screen and W is the width of the display screen.
  • n ⁇ 6 Preferably, n ⁇ 6.
  • n is 4 or 5.
  • L is from 205 to 215 mm.
  • W is 58 to 61 mm.
  • W is 60 mm and L is 210 mm.
  • W is 72 to 76 mm.
  • W is 74 mm and L is 210 mm.
  • the n is 2 or 3.
  • L is from 205 to 215 mm.
  • the opposite sides of the mobile terminal are disposed in the form of no border or narrow border, wherein the width of the narrow frame is less than 1 mm.
  • At least one of the two opposite sides of the mobile terminal is disposed in the form of the borderless or narrow border in the length direction of the display screen.
  • a combined terminal device which is formed by splicing N identical mobile terminals in a width direction and/or a length direction of the display screen, and causing N mobile terminals
  • the display screen is generally formed as a single rectangular screen.
  • N has the same value as n.
  • the present invention also provides another mobile terminal, wherein the display screen of the mobile terminal is substantially rectangular and at least one of its length or width is 205 to 215 mm.
  • the present invention further provides another combined terminal device, which is formed by splicing a plurality of mobile terminals in a single row, and the plurality of display screens corresponding to the plurality of mobile terminals are substantially rectangular and have the same size length or width.
  • the plurality of mobile terminals are collectively formed as a single rectangular screen after being spliced along the length or width having the same size, the same size having a length or width of 205 to 215 mm and serving as the width of the single rectangular screen.
  • the single rectangular screen has a length of 290 to 304 mm.
  • the mobile terminal according to the present invention can be spliced together to form a combined terminal device, so that the display screen of the mobile terminal can be set to be suitable for the width of one-hand operation, and then form a combined terminal device by splicing. Meet people's demand for large display area.
  • the display screen of the spliced combined terminal device can be made into an A4 paper ratio by setting the size of the appropriate mobile terminal and the number of splicing, and the display screen of such a combined terminal device The black edge can be eliminated when the publication document is displayed.
  • the splicing is performed by the old mobile terminal according to the technical solution of the present invention to form a combined terminal device, the secondary pollution problem generated in the recycling of the old mobile terminal can also be solved.
  • the opposite sides of the display screen of the mobile terminal according to the present invention for example, the left and right sides or the upper and lower sides have first magnetic attraction elements and second magnetic adsorption elements that are attracted to each other, such a movement
  • the first magnetic adsorption element/second magnetic adsorption element of the terminal can attract each other with the second magnetic adsorption element/first magnetic adsorption element of the other mobile terminal to form a state in which the mobile terminals are spliced together. Due to the first magnetic attraction element and the second magnetic adsorption element, a special slot for splicing is not provided on the mobile terminal, so that the use feeling of the mobile terminal can be maintained.
  • first side surface and the second side surface of the display screen are parallel to each other, so that one mobile terminal can be attached to the side of the other mobile terminal, and the screen of the combined terminal device composed of the plurality of mobile terminals is the same On the horizontal surface, the display effect and viewing experience are improved.
  • the back sides of different mobile terminals can be attracted to each other. That is to say, different mobile terminals can be spliced into a combined terminal device in the direction of the display screen, and when the combined terminal device is disassembled into multiple mobile terminals, the mobile terminals can pass through the left and right magnetic adsorption components.
  • the adsorption together not only facilitates the carrying of the mobile terminal, but also reduces the risk of loss of the mobile terminal.
  • the back side refers to the back side of the mobile terminal, or is disposed inside the mobile terminal and near the back side of the mobile terminal.
  • the display ratio is 16:9 or 16:10 (ie, the aspect ratio is 1.78 or 1.6).
  • the present invention sets the aspect ratio of the display screen to at least 2.5. Therefore, the display screen of the present invention is more elongated in shape.
  • the display screen of the present invention has a larger display area at the same width. Or in other words, the display screen of the present invention can have a small width under the same display area to facilitate one-handed operation.
  • the display screen with the specific aspect ratio proposed by the present invention just provides a corresponding use value for the old mobile phone that is eliminated, because when multiple mobile phones including the old mobile phone are spliced into a combined terminal device, The main function is the display function of the display screen of the old mobile phone, and the other capabilities of the combined terminal device can be provided by the new mobile phone with better performance in the combined terminal device.
  • one of the main functions of the display screen is to provide the user with a document reading.
  • the display screen of the combined terminal device is substantially the ratio of the A4 paper by splicing the appropriate number of mobile terminals, the A4 ratio can be substantially eliminated.
  • the black border issue occurs when the publication document is displayed. This makes it easy for the user to read the A4 scale document on the spliced display screen, which is more significant for the use value of the old mobile phone.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a combined terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the number of mobile terminals is two;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a combined terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the number of mobile terminals is three;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a combined terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention, wherein the number of mobile terminals is four;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a combined terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the number of mobile terminals is five;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first conductive contact and a second conductive contact in one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing a first conductive contact and a second conductive contact in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a mobile terminal provided with left and right magnetic adsorption elements according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of moving two mobile terminals provided with left and right magnetic adsorption elements toward a back-to-back direction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the two mobile terminals in FIG. 9 in a back-to-back state.
  • the present invention provides a mobile terminal 20 that differs from the prior art in that it is used for splicing a plurality of mobile terminals 20 into a combination as shown in one of FIGS. 2-5.
  • Terminal device 30 In order to facilitate the splicing, as shown in FIG. 1, the mobile terminal 20 as a whole is a rectangle without rounded corners.
  • the mobile terminals 20 constituting the combined terminal device 30 may be the same or different, but the mobile terminal 20 should include: a display screen 10; and first side surfaces SL and second side surfaces SR on opposite sides of the display screen 10, The first and second side surfaces SL and SR are planes parallel to each other.
  • FIG. 1 the mobile terminal 20 that differs from the prior art in that it is used for splicing a plurality of mobile terminals 20 into a combination as shown in one of FIGS. 2-5.
  • Terminal device 30 In order to facilitate the splicing, as shown in FIG. 1, the mobile terminal 20 as a whole is a rectangle without rounded corners.
  • the first side surface SL and the second side surface SR are respectively a left side surface and a right side surface.
  • the first side surface SL and the second side surface SR may also be an upper side and a lower side.
  • the first side surface SL and the second side surface SR may also be left and right side faces, and upper and lower side faces.
  • the first and second adsorption elements may be iron, cobalt, nickel, and a magnetic material capable of attracting iron, cobalt, and nickel.
  • the positions of the first and second magnetic adsorption elements are arranged such that when the other mobile terminal is spliced with the current mobile terminal, the first magnetic attraction element of the SL at the first side surface of the mobile terminal and the second magnetic adsorption element of the other mobile terminal
  • the second magnetic attraction elements at the side surfaces are capable of attracting each other such that the first side surface of the current mobile terminal and the second side surface of the other mobile terminal are aligned with each other.
  • the first magnetic adsorption element/second magnetic adsorption element of one mobile terminal can attract each other with the second magnetic adsorption element/first magnetic adsorption element of the other mobile terminal to form a state in which the mobile terminals are spliced together.
  • Due to the first magnetic adsorption element and The second magnetic adsorption element does not need to be provided with a special slot for splicing on the mobile terminal 20, so that the use feeling of the mobile terminal can be maintained.
  • first side surface SL and the second side surface SR of the display screen 10 / mobile terminal 20 are parallel to each other, so that one mobile terminal can be attached to the other mobile terminals on the side surface and composed of a plurality of mobile terminals 20
  • the screen of the combined terminal device 30 is on the same level, which improves the display effect and the viewing experience.
  • the first magnetic adsorption element does not protrude from the first side surface SL
  • the second magnetic adsorption element does not protrude from the second side surface SR.
  • the first magnetic adsorption element is disposed under the first side surface SL
  • the second magnetic adsorption element is disposed under the second side surface SR
  • the first magnetic adsorption element and the second magnetic adsorption element are attracted to each other
  • the second side surface SR of the first side surface SL is in contact with each other and the first magnetic attraction element and the second magnetic adsorption element are not in contact with each other.
  • the mobile terminal 20 further includes a first conductive contact disposed at the first side surface and a second conductive contact disposed at the second side surface.
  • the first and second conductive contact positions are arranged such that when the first side surface of the current mobile terminal 20 and the second side surface of the other mobile terminal 20 are aligned with each other, the first side surface of the mobile terminal 20
  • the first conductive contact and the second conductive contact at the second side surface of the other mobile terminal 20 can be in electrical contact with each other to enable charging between the different movements of the first conductive contact and the second conductive contact Discharge operation and data transfer operation.
  • a base can be provided that mates with the first or second conductive contacts, the base being in contact with the first or second conductive contacts for charging or data transfer. It is to be noted that when the plurality of mobile terminals 20 form the combined terminal device 30, the splicing between the respective mobile terminals 20 attracts each other due to the first magnetic absorbing element and the second magnetic absorbing element, and at this time, different mobile terminals The first and second conductive contacts between 20 can be closely attached to ensure the stability of charging and data transmission.
  • the present invention will have the first conductive contact.
  • At least one of the second conductive contacts and the second conductive contact is designed to be made of an elastic material or biased by a spring so that it can move in a direction perpendicular to the side surface on which it is located to generate a certain amount of movement. Due to the certain amount of movement, it is possible to prevent damage to the first conductive contact and the second conductive contact while ensuring contact between the first conductive contact and the second conductive contact.
  • the present invention also provides a design of the first conductive contact and the second conductive contact:
  • the first conductive contact 41 is composed of a plurality of arcuate metal pieces.
  • the second conductive contact 42 is a very thin metal piece whose outer edge may be flush with the second side surface SR but entirely recessed inside the second side surface SR.
  • the first conductive contact 41 and the second conductive contact 42 are made
  • the first conductive contact 41 made of the arcuate metal piece is deformed in a direction perpendicular to the first side surface SL where it is located, so that the second side surface SR and the first side surface SL in FIG. 6 are mutually Fit in alignment.
  • the first conductive contact 41 of the solid line portion in FIG. 6 represents the first conductive contact 41 before deformation
  • the first conductive contact 41 of the broken line portion represents the first conductive contact 41 after deformation.
  • the present invention also provides another design of the first conductive contact and the second conductive contact: in FIG. 7, the first side surface SL has a first groove 43, the first conductive contact 41 is rotatably coupled within the first recess 43, for example by a rotationally coupled connection of the two walls of the first recess 43. As shown in the solid line portion of FIG. 7, the first conductive contact 41 can be screwed out of the first recess 43 to be in contact with the second conductive contact 42 of the other mobile terminal, and the second conductive contact 42 is made of a metal piece. The structure of the spring. As shown in the dashed portion of FIG. 7, the first conductive contact 41 can be rotated into the first recess 43 to break contact with the second conductive contact 42 of the other mobile terminal.
  • the first conductive contact 41 is formed as a movable contact movable between an extended position and a retracted position; Wherein, when the movable contact is in the extended position, it protrudes from the side surface on which it is located.
  • the second conductive contact 42 can also be configured as a movable contact, as the second conductive contact 42 in FIGS. 6 and 7 can be configured as an inwardly recessed arcuate metal sheet.
  • the side surface on which the movable contact is located has a recessed portion for receiving the movable contact, that is, the first recess 43.
  • the recess is a hole at this time. The shape, the first conductive contact 41 or the second conductive contact 42 protrudes or retracts through the recess of the hole shape.
  • the recessed portion is further provided with a contact cover, the contact cover is detachably connected to the recessed portion for closing the recessed portion, and when the contact cover is closed by the recessed portion, the contact cover is flush with the side surface thereof, such that
  • the contact cover is designed to have a dustproof effect on the inner portion of the recessed portion, and since it can be flush with the side surface on which it is located, it does not affect the hand feeling of the mobile terminal 20.
  • the first side surface SL or the second side surface SR is used for splicing and fitting, thereby maximizing
  • the button of the mobile phone is not disposed on the first side surface SL or the second side surface SR.
  • a second groove may be disposed on the first side surface SL or the second side surface SR, and the manually operated button is disposed in the second groove.
  • the contour of the manually operated button does not exceed the side surface on which it is located.
  • the second groove can be the same as the first groove.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a mobile terminal in which left and right magnetic adsorption elements are disposed, specifically, a rear view, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a left magnetic attraction element and a right magnetic adsorption element which are arranged in the width direction of the display screen are provided, and in Fig. 8, the left and right magnetic adsorption elements are a magnet 60.
  • the left and right magnetic adsorption elements can also be different components, such as a left magnetic adsorption element being a magnet and a right magnetic adsorption element being a ferrous element.
  • the N and S poles of the magnet 60 of the mobile terminal can be respectively coupled to the S pole and the N of the other mobile terminal magnet.
  • the poles are attracted to each other such that the back sides of the two mobile terminals have a tendency to be aligned and conform to each other.
  • different mobile terminals can be spliced into a combined terminal device 30 in the direction of the display screen 10.
  • the mobile terminals can be adsorbed by magnets. Together, it not only facilitates the carrying of the mobile terminal, but also reduces the risk of loss of the mobile terminal.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a combined terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the combined terminal device 30 in FIG. 4 is formed by splicing four mobile terminals 20, and the two long sides of the mobile terminal 20 in FIG. 4 are borderless. design.
  • the combined terminal device 30 provided by the present invention is formed by splicing five mobile terminals 20 along the width direction of the display screen 10, and each mobile terminal 20 is aligned when splicing, so that the length L of the display screen 10 is Acts as the width W' of the combined terminal device.
  • the mobile terminal 20 is a mobile phone. In other embodiments, the mobile terminal 20 may also be a tablet.
  • the publication document is displayed by the combined terminal device in FIGS. 4-5, which can display not only the full screen without black border, but also the font size of the font and the publication paper.
  • the combined terminal device in the above FIG. 4 to FIG. 5 can also be formed by using a narrow-frame mobile terminal and splicing along the width direction of the display screen 10.
  • the width of the frame can be defined or limited to be less than 1 mm, which will be a narrow frame.
  • the width of the border can also be limited as needed.
  • the present invention preferentially uses the mobile terminal 20 designed as a frameless on both sides in the width direction of the display screen 10 as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, in which case the splicing of each mobile terminal 20 can be achieved. There is basically no impact on reading. As the width of the two sides in the width direction of the display screen 10 increases, the reading will be adversely affected.
  • the mobile terminal 20 shown in Fig. 1 has a display screen 10.
  • the oppositely disposed two sides of the mobile terminal 20 are arranged in a form without a frame.
  • the x direction is the length direction of the display screen
  • the y direction is the width direction of the display screen.
  • display screen 10 is substantially rectangular.
  • Display 10 can be set to L: W ⁇ 2.5, where L is the length of the display and W is the width of the display.
  • display screen 10 is elongate in shape.
  • the display screen 10 has a larger display area at the same width.
  • the display screen 10 can have a small width to facilitate one-handed operation. Moreover, while it is easy for the mobile phone user to operate with one hand, it is easier to realize the corresponding proportion of the A4 paper by using a plurality of display screens in a single row.
  • the aspect ratio of the rectangular display screen can be limited to:
  • the aspect ratio of the combined terminal device 30 is (290 to 304) / (205 to 215), that is, by the mobile terminal.
  • the aspect ratio of the display area of the 20-spliced modular terminal device 30 is substantially equal to 297:210, so that the display screen 10 can display the publication document without a black border in full screen regardless of the font size.
  • n is set to be less than or equal to 6. Moreover, when n is 4 or 5, the display screen 10 can have a larger display area without causing the display screen 10 to be too slender and affecting the use of the mobile terminal 20.
  • W is 58-61 mm
  • L is 205-215 mm, especially when W is 60 mm and L is 210 mm
  • the five mobile terminals 20 can form an aspect ratio of substantially 297:210.
  • the four mobile terminals 20 can constitute a combined terminal device 30 having an aspect ratio of substantially 297:210.
  • the display screen 10 and the mobile terminal 20 according to the present invention are also particularly suitable for one-hand operation while having a large display area.
  • the combined terminal device 30, which is spliced by a plurality of mobile terminals 20, has an aspect ratio substantially equal to 297:210, so that the publication document can be displayed in a full screen without black borders.
  • the limitation of the aspect ratio of the display screen of the mobile terminal described in the foregoing formula (1) may not be limited to a relatively slender display screen (such as a display screen having an aspect ratio of not less than 2.5), and It can be used as an independent restriction.
  • n can take a value of 2 or 3.
  • the aspect ratio is approximately 1.41 and 2.12.
  • the single display at this time does not appear so slender, it still facilitates the display of the A4 paper ratio.
  • the length L of the display screen may be 205 to 215 mm.
  • the display screen of the mobile terminal may be rectangular and have a length or width of 205 to 215 mm.
  • the lengths or widths of the mobile terminals have the same size and take values between 205 and 215 mm.
  • the resulting single rectangular screen has a width of 205 to 215 mm as a whole.
  • the length of the spliced single rectangular screen may be 290 to 304 mm, which may be achieved by selecting the number of mobile terminals participating in the splicing, or by selecting the length of the other different sized side of the mobile terminal.
  • the modular terminal device 30 can be a combination of a mobile phone and a tablet computer, or a combination of a mobile phone and two tablet computers.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
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Abstract

一种移动终端(20)以及由多个移动终端(20)拼接而成的组合式终端设备(30)。移动终端(20)包括显示屏(10)；及位于显示屏(10)的相反两侧的相互平行的第一侧表面(SL)和第二侧表面(SR)；设置在第一侧表面(SL)处的第一磁性吸附元件和设置在第二侧表面(SR)处的第二磁性吸附元件；当将另一移动终端(20)与当前移动终端(20)拼接时，当前移动终端(20)的第一侧表面(SL)处的第一磁性吸附元件与另一移动终端(20)的第二侧表面(SR)处的第二磁性吸附元件能够相互吸引，以使得当前移动终端(20)的第一侧表面与另一移动终端(20)的第二侧表面(SR)相互对准地贴合。由于第一磁性吸附元件和第二磁性吸附元件，移动终端(20)上不用设置专门的用于进行拼接的插槽，从而能保持移动终端(20)的使用手感。

Description

移动终端及组合式终端设备 技术领域
本发明涉及移动终端，特别是涉及一种移动终端以及由多个移动终端拼接而成的组合式终端设备。
背景技术
现有技术中，手机显示屏的长宽比一般锁定为16:9或16:10。为了能够在显示屏上尽可能地实现单手触摸操作，此时的显示屏的面积一般都很小，例如显示屏为3.5寸，远远无法满足人们对大显示面积的需求。但是，当显示屏的显示面积设置成足够大时，例如5.5寸的显示屏，此时由于受前述长宽比的限制，显示屏的宽度太大，通常已经无法进行单手操作。
而且，按照前述的长宽比设计的显示屏，其在显示大部分为A4纸张尺寸的出版物文档时，显示屏周边通常会留有黑边，这不但影响影响显示效果而且也没有实现对显示屏的最大化利用。
此外，由于手机的更新换代非常快，手机使用者更换手机的频率也越来越快。旧手机的丢弃会造成严重的资源浪费和环境污染。现在的市场上还没有很好的解决方案，一般采取回收手机的方法，这样不仅废旧手机的再生成本会变高，而且还会造成在回收再生中的二次污染。
发明内容
本申请的发明人在认识到前述的现有技术时，偶然间意识到可以通过设计特定结构的移动终端来将现有技术中存在的上述几个看起来互不相关的问题统一解决。
根据本发明的一个方面，提供一种移动终端，用于由多个所述移动终端拼接成一个组合式终端设备，所述移动终端包括：
显示屏；
位于所述显示屏的相反两侧的第一侧表面和第二侧表面，其中，所述第一和第二侧表面为相互平行的平面；
设置在所述第一侧表面处的第一磁性吸附元件和设置在所述第二侧表面处的第二磁性吸附元件；其中，所述第一和第二磁性吸附元件的位置布置成：当将另一所述移动终端与当前所述移动终端拼接时，当前所述移动终端的所述 第一侧表面处的所述第一磁性吸附元件与另一所述移动终端的所述第二侧表面处的所述第二磁性吸附元件能够相互吸引，以使得当前所述移动终端的所述第一侧表面与另一所述移动终端的所述第二侧表面相互对准地贴合。
优选地，所述第一磁性吸附元件不凸出于所述第一侧表面，且所述第二磁性吸附元件不凸出于所述第二侧表面。
优选地，所述移动终端还包括：
设置在所述第一侧表面处的第一导电触点，和
设置在所述第二侧表面处的第二导电触点；
所述第一和第二导电触点位置布置成：当当前所述移动终端的所第一侧表面与另一所述移动终端的所第二侧表面相互对准地贴合时，当前所述移动终端的所第一侧表面处的所述第一导电触点与另一所述移动终端的所第二侧表面处的所述第二导电触点能够相互电接触。
优选地，所述第一导电触点和所述第二导电触点中的至少一个由弹性材料制成或者被弹簧偏压，使其能够在垂直于其所在的侧表面的方向上移动。
优选地，所述第一导电触点有多个弓形金属片组成，所述第二导电触点凹入所述第二侧表面；前所述移动终端的所述第一导电触点与另一所述移动终端的所述第二导电触点当相抵触，以通过所述第一导电触点垂直于其所在的侧表面的方向上产生形变来使另一所述移动终端的所述第二侧表面与当前所述移动终端的所述第一侧表面相互对准地贴合。
优选地，所述第一侧表面具有第一凹槽，所述第一导电触点可旋转地连接于所述第一凹槽内；所述第一导电触点能旋出所述第一凹槽外以与另一所述移动终端的所述第二导电触点接触，以及所述第一导电触点能向所述第一凹槽内旋转以断开与另一所述移动终端的所述第二导电触点的接触。
优选地，所述第一导电触点和所述第二导电触点中的至少一个形成为可在伸出位置和缩回位置之间移动的活动触点；其中，当所述活动触点处于所述伸出位置时凸出于其所在的侧表面。
优选地，所述活动触点所在的侧表面具有用于容纳所述活动触点的凹入部。
优选地，所述移动终端还包括：
用于封闭所述凹入部的可拆卸的触点盖；
其中，当将所述触点盖封闭所述凹入部时，所述触点盖与其所在的侧表面平齐。
优选地，所述移动终端还包括：
设置在所述第一侧表面和/或第二侧表面处的手动操作按键，其中，所述手动操作按键形成在其所在侧表面的第二凹槽内，以使得所述手动操作按键的轮廓不超过其所在侧表面。
优选地，所述移动终端整体上为不带圆角的矩形。
优选地，在所述移动终端的背面侧设置有沿所述显示屏的宽度方向布置的左磁性吸附元件和右磁性吸附元件，所述左右磁性吸附元件的位置布置成：当将另一所述移动终端与当前所述移动终端背靠背相抵触时，当前所述移动终端的所述左磁性吸附元件和所述右磁性吸附元件能够分别与另一所述移动终端的所述左磁性吸附元件和所述右磁性吸附元件相互吸引，以使得当前所述移动终端的背面与另一所述移动终端的背面相互对准地贴合。
优选地，所述显示屏基本上为矩形且设置为L:W≥2.5，其中L为所述显示屏的长度，W为所述显示屏的宽度。
优选地，L:W＝(205～215):[(290～304)/n]，其中n为正整数且n≥4。
优选地，n≤6。
优选地，n为4或5。
优选地，150mm≥W≥30mm。可选地，90mm≥W≥50mm。
优选地，L为205～215mm。
优选地，W为58～61mm。可选地，W为60mm，L为210mm。
优选地，W为72～76mm。可选地，W为74mm，L为210mm。
优选地，所述显示屏基本上为矩形且设置为L:W＝(205～215):[(290～304)/n]，其中L为所述显示屏的长度，W为所述显示屏的宽度，n为正整数且n≥2。
优选地，所述n为2或3。
优选地，L为205～215mm。
优选地，在所述显示屏的宽度方向上，所述移动终端的相对设置的两个侧边设置为无边框或窄边框的形式，其中，所述窄边框的宽度小于1mm。
优选地，所述显示屏的长度方向上，所述移动终端的相对设置的两个侧边中的至少一个设置为所述无边框或窄边框的形式。
根据本发明的另一个方面，提供一种组合式终端设备，由N个相同的移动终端在所述显示屏的宽度方向上和/或长度方向上拼接而成，并使得N个所述移动终端的所述显示屏总体上形成为单个矩形屏幕。
优选地，N的取值与n相同。
本发明还提供另外一种移动终端，其中，所述移动终端的显示屏基本上为矩形且其长度或宽度中的至少一个为205～215mm。
本发明还提供另外一种组合式终端设备，其由多个移动终端成单排拼接而成，所述多个移动终端对应的多个显示屏基本上为矩形且具有相同尺寸的长度或宽度，以使得所述多个移动终端沿着所述具有相同尺寸的长度或宽度拼接后总体上形成为单个矩形屏幕，所述相同尺寸的长度或宽度为205～215mm并作为所述单个矩形屏幕的宽度，所述单个矩形屏幕的长度为290～304mm。
首先，根据上述技术方案，本发明涉及的移动终端能够相互拼接来形成一个组合式终端设备，这样移动终端的显示屏可以设置成适合单手操作的宽度，并进而通过拼接形成组合式终端设备来满足人们对大显示面积的需求。并且，由于移动终端能够拼接，所以通过设置合适的移动终端的尺寸以及拼接的个数就能使拼接而成的组合式终端设备的显示屏为A4纸张比例，这样的组合式终端设备的显示屏观在对出版物文档进行显示时就能消除黑边。而且，当由符合本发明技术方案的旧移动终端来进行拼接形成组合式终端设备时，还能解决旧移动终端回收再生中产生的二次污染问题。
其次，根据本发明的技术方案，本发明涉及的移动终端的显示屏相反的两侧，例如左右侧或/上下侧具有相互能够吸引的第一磁性吸附元件和第二磁性吸附元件，这样一个移动终端的第一磁性吸附元件/第二磁性吸附元件能与其它移动终端的第二磁性吸附元件/第一磁性吸附元件进行相互吸引，来形成移动终端间相互拼接的状态。由于第一磁性吸附元件和第二磁性吸附元件，移动终端上不用设置专门的用于进行拼接的插槽，从而能保持移动终端的使用手感。并且，显示屏的第一侧表面和第二侧表面相互平行，从而一个移动终端能与其它移动终端在侧面上进行贴合，并使由多个移动终端组成的组合式终端设备的屏幕在同一水平面上，提高了显示效果及观看感受。
再者，当本发明涉及的移动终端在靠近背面侧设置有左右磁性吸附元件时，不同移动终端的背面能够相互吸引在一起。也就是说，不同移动终端能在显示屏所在方向拼接成一个组合式终端设备，而当将组合式终端设备拆解为多个移动终端时，移动终端之间能够能通过左右磁性吸附元件两两吸附在一起，不但方便了移动终端的携带，而且降低了移动终端丢失的风险。背面侧是指移动终端的背面，或者设置在移动终端内部且靠近移动终端背面一侧。
并且，根据上文对本发明技术方案的描述可知，在本发明的一个技术方案中，相比于现有技术中显示比例为16:9或16:10(即长宽比为1.78或1.6)的 显示屏，本发明将显示屏的长宽比设置成至少为2.5。因此，本发明的显示屏在形状上更为细长。这样，在相同的宽度下，本发明的显示屏具有更大的显示面积。或者换句话说，在相同的显示面积下，本发明的显示屏可以具有较小的宽度，以方便人们进行单手操作。
而且，通过将显示屏相比于现有技术显著拉长之后，可以惊奇地发现，这样的显示屏在易于手机使用者单手操作的同时，更容易用多个显示屏以单排拼接的方式来实现A4纸张的对应比例，尽管本发明不限于单排拼接。而且，可以设想，当某个用户由于手机的更新换代而保留有多个具有这种显示屏的手机时，他可以将这些手机进行前述的拼接，而形成一个组合式终端设备。
可以理解，具有按照本发明的显示屏的手机被使用者淘汰时，通常可能是由于无关显示屏的其它原因，如CPU或存储空间的不足。而本发明的提出的这种具有特定长宽比的显示屏恰好为被淘汰的旧手机提供了对应的利用价值，这是因为当包括旧手机在内的多个手机拼接成组合式终端设备时，其主要利用的就是旧手机的显示屏的显示功能，而该组合式终端设备的其它能力可以由该组合式终端设备中性能更好的新手机来提供。
特别是，显示屏的一个主要功能是向使用者提供文档阅读，当通过拼接合适数量的移动终端使得组合式终端设备的显示屏基本为A4纸张的比例时，可以基本上消除以A4比例为载体的出版物文档显示时出现的黑边问题。这方便用户在拼接的显示屏上阅读A4比例的文档，对于旧手机的利用价值的提升更为显著。
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述，本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。
附图说明
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解，这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中：
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的移动终端的结构示意图；
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的组合式终端设备的示意图，其中移动终端的数量为两个；
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的组合式终端设备的示意图，其中移动终端的数量为三个；
图4是根据本发明另一个实施例的组合式终端设备的示意图，其中移动终端的数量为四个；
图5是根据本发明一个实施例的组合式终端设备的示意图，其中移动终端的数量为五个；
图6是本发明一个实施例中第一导电触点和第二导电触点示意图；
图7是本发明另一个实施例中第一导电触点和第二导电触点示意图；
图8是根据本发明一个实施例的设置左右磁性吸附元件的移动终端的结构示意图；
图9是根据本发明一个实施例的将两个设置左右磁性吸附元件的移动终端朝着背靠背方向运动的示意图；
图10是图9中两个移动终端呈背靠背状态后的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
如图1所示，本发明提供一种移动终端20，移动终端20与现有技术的不同之处在于其用于由多个移动终端20拼接成一个图2-图5之一所示的组合式终端设备30。为了便于拼接，如图1所示，移动终端20整体上为不带圆角的矩形。组成组合式终端设备30的移动终端20可以相同也可以不同，但移动终端20均应包括：显示屏10；以及位于显示屏10的相反两侧的第一侧表面SL和第二侧表面SR，其中，第一、第二侧表面SL、SR为相互平行的平面。在图1中，第一侧表面SL和第二侧表面SR分别为左侧面、右侧面，在其它实施例中第一侧表面SL和第二侧表面SR也可以为上侧面和下侧面，在另外实施例中第一侧表面SL和第二侧表面SR也可以为左侧面和右侧面以及上侧面和下侧面。
在第一侧表面SL处的第一磁性吸附元件(图中未示出)和设置在第二侧表面处的第二磁性吸附元件(图中未示出)。第一、第二吸附元件可以为铁、钴、镍以及能够吸引铁、钴、镍的磁性材料。第一和第二磁性吸附元件的位置布置成：当将另一移动终端与当前移动终端拼接时，该移动终端的第一侧表面处SL的第一磁性吸附元件与另一移动终端的第二侧表面处的第二磁性吸附元件能够相互吸引，以使得当前移动终端的第一侧表面与另一移动终端的第二侧表面相互对准地贴合。根据该技术方案，一个移动终端的第一磁性吸附元件/第二磁性吸附元件能与其它移动终端的第二磁性吸附元件/第一磁性吸附元件进行相互吸引，来形成移动终端间相互拼接的状态。由于第一磁性吸附元件和 第二磁性吸附元件，移动终端20上不用设置专门的用于进行拼接的插槽，从而能保持移动终端的使用手感。并且，显示屏10/移动终端20的第一侧表面SL和第二侧表面SR相互平行，从而一个移动终端能与其它移动终端在侧表面上进行贴合，并使由多个移动终端20组成的组合式终端设备30的屏幕在同一水平面上，提高了显示效果及观看感受。
在本发明的一个实施例中，第一磁性吸附元件不凸出于第一侧表面SL，且第二磁性吸附元件不凸出于第二侧表面SR。这包括两种情况：一种是，第一磁性吸附元件属于第一侧表面SL的一部分(或者说第一磁性吸附元件与第一侧表面SL平齐)，第二磁性吸附元件属于第二侧表面SR的一部分(或者说第二磁性吸附元件与第二侧表面SR平齐)，拼接时不同移动终端的第一侧表面SL第二侧表面SR直接接触并相互吸引。另一种是，第一磁性吸附元件设置于第一侧表面SL之下，第二磁性吸附元件设置于第二侧表面SR之下，第一磁性吸附元件与第二磁性吸附元件相互吸引，并且第一侧表面SL第二侧表面SR相互接触而第一磁性吸附元件与第二磁性吸附元件并不相互接触。
在本发明的一个实施例中，移动终端20还包括设置在第一侧表面处的第一导电触点和设置在第二侧表面处的第二导电触点。第一和第二导电触点位置布置成：当前移动终端20的第一侧表面与另一移动终端20的第二侧表面相互对准地贴合时，该移动终端20的第一侧表面处的第一导电触点与另一移动终端20的第二侧表面处的第二导电触点能够相互电接触，从而能通过第一导电触点与第二导电触点在不同移动之间进行充放电操作及数据传输操作。就单个移动终端20来说，可以设置与第一导电触点或第二导电触点相配的底座，底座与第一导电触点或第二导电触点相接触来进行充电或者数据传输。需要特别注意的是，当多个移动终端20形成组合式终端设备30时，各个移动终端20之间的拼接处由于第一磁性吸附元件与第二磁性吸附元件而相互吸引，此时不同移动终端20之间的第一、第二导电触点能够紧密的贴合在一起，保证了充电及数据传输的稳定性。
由上所述可知，由于第一导电触点和第二导电触点直接接触，若是硬连接可能会对第一导电触点和第二导电触点产生损伤，所以本发明将第一导电触点和第二导电触点中的至少一个设计为由弹性材料制成或者被弹簧偏压，使其能够在垂直于其所在的侧表面的方向上移动来产生一定的移动量。由于具有一定的移动量，能够在保证第一导电触点和第二导电触点接触时还防止第一导电触点和第二导电触点的损伤。
如图6所示，本发明还提供一种第一导电触点和第二导电触点的设计方案：在图6中，第一导电触点41有多个弓形金属片组成。第二导电触点42为一很薄的金属片，其外边缘可以与第二侧表面SR平齐，但整体上凹入第二侧表面SR内部。当如图6所示的那样将一个移动终端20的第一导电触点41与另一移动终端的第二导电触点42相向运动并最终使第一导电触点41和第二导电触点42抵触时，由弓形金属片制成的第一导电触点41会在垂直于其所在的第一侧表面SL的方向上产生形变来使图6中第二侧表面SR与第一侧表面SL相互对准地贴合。图6中实线部分的第一导电触点41表示形变前的第一导电触点41，虚线部分的第一导电触点41表示产生形变后的第一导电触点41。
如图7所示，本发明还提供另外一种第一导电触点和第二导电触点的设计方案：在图7中，第一侧表面SL具有第一凹槽43，第一导电触点41可旋转地连接于第一凹槽43内，例如通过转轴与第一凹槽43的两个壁面可旋转的连接。如图7实线部分所示，第一导电触点41能旋出第一凹槽43外以与另一移动终端的第二导电触点42接触，而第二导电触点42为由金属片簧组成的结构。如图7虚线部分所示，第一导电触点41能向第一凹槽43内旋转以断开与另一移动终端的第二导电触点42的接触。
可以看出，在上述两种第一导电触点41和第二导电触点42的设计中，第一导电触点41形成为可在伸出位置和缩回位置之间移动的活动触点；其中，当活动触点处于伸出位置时凸出于其所在的侧表面。在其它实施例中，第二导电触点42也可以设置为活动触点，如在图6和图7中的第二导电触点42可以设置为向内凹陷的弓形金属片。当第一导电触点41和第二导电触点42均为活动触点时，能进一步增加两者的抗损伤性能。
在上述两种第一导电触点41和第二导电触点42的设计中，活动触点所在的侧表面具有用于容纳活动触点的凹入部即第一凹槽43。在其它实施例中，当为活动触点的第一导电触点41或第二导电触点42通过手动拨动来相对于其所在的侧表面伸出与缩回时，此时凹入部为孔洞形状，第一导电触点41或第二导电触点42通过该孔洞形状的凹入部伸出或缩回。凹入部上还设置有触点盖，触点盖可拆卸的连接于凹入部，用来封闭凹入部，并且当将触点盖封闭凹入部时，触点盖与其所在的侧表面平齐，这样触点盖的设计能起到对凹入部内部件的防尘作用，并且由于其能与所在的侧表面平齐，从而也不影响移动终端20的使用手感。
如上文所述，第一侧表面SL或第二侧表面SR用于拼接贴合，从而尽量 不在第一侧表面SL或第二侧表面SR设置手机的按键。但若移动终端20的四个侧面均要与其它移动终端20拼接时，可以在第一侧表面SL或第二侧表面SR上设置第二凹槽，手动操作按键设置在第二凹槽内，并使得手动操作按键的轮廓不超过其所在侧表面。当然，在一个实施例中，第二凹槽可以与第一凹槽相同。
图8是根据本发明一个实施例的设置左右磁性吸附元件的移动终端的结构示意图，具体地是背面示意图。图8中，在移动终端20的背面50的一侧设置有沿显示屏的宽度方向布置的左磁性吸附元件和右磁性吸附元件，在图8中左右磁性吸附元件为一个磁铁60。在其它实施例中，左右磁性吸附元件也可以为不同的部件，例如左磁性吸附元件为磁铁，而右磁性吸附元件为铁质元件。这样，参见图9和图10，当将另一移动终端与该移动终端20背靠背相抵触时，该移动终端的磁铁60的N极和S极能够分别与另一移动终端磁铁的S极和N极相互吸引，从而使得两个移动终端的背面具有相互对准且贴合的趋势。这样，不同移动终端能在显示屏10所在方向拼接成一个组合式终端设备30，而当将组合式终端设备30拆解为多个移动终端时，移动终端之间能够能通过磁铁两两吸附在一起，不但方便了移动终端的携带，而且降低了移动终端丢失的风险。
图4是根据本发明一个实施例的组合式终端设备的示意图，在图4中的组合式终端设备30由四个移动终端20拼接而成，图4中移动终端20的两个长边为无边框设计。如图5所示，本发明提供的组合式终端设备30由五个移动终端20沿着显示屏10的宽度方向拼接而成，并且拼接时各移动终端20均对齐，这样显示屏10的长度L充当组合式终端设备的宽度W’。在图5中，移动终端20为手机，在其它实施例中，移动终端20还可以为平板电脑。在图4和图5中，组合式终端设备的长度L’、宽度W’均为297mm、210mm。也就是说，在图4中的移动终端20的宽度W为59.4mm，长度L为210mm，L:W＝3.5；在图5中的移动终端20的宽度W为74.25mm，长度L为210mm，L:W＝2.8。由图4-图5中的组合式终端设备来显示出版物文档，不但能全屏无黑边的进行显示，而且此时字体与出版物纸质的字体大小完全相同。
上述图4-图5中的组合式终端设备还可以使用窄边框的移动终端并沿着显示屏10的宽度方向拼接而成，例如此处可以定义或限定边框的宽度小于1mm将为窄边框，当然边框的宽度还可以根据需要来进行限定。根据本发明的构思，本发明优先使用如图4和图5所示的在显示屏10的宽度方向的两个侧边设计为无边框的移动终端20，此时能使各移动终端20的拼接处对阅读基本无影响， 而随着显示屏10的宽度方向的两个侧边的宽度增加，会逐渐对阅读产生不利影响。
回到图1，图1所示的移动终端20具有显示屏10，在显示屏10的宽度方向上，移动终端20的相对设置的两个侧边设置为无边框的形式。图1中，x方向为显示屏的长度方向，y方向为显示屏的宽度方向。从图1-图5可以看出，显示屏10基本上为矩形。显示屏10可以设置为L:W≥2.5，其中L为显示屏的长度，W为显示屏的宽度。因此，在本发明的一些实施例中，显示屏10在形状上为细长状。这样，在相同的宽度下显示屏10具有更大的显示面积。或者换句话说，在相同的显示面积下，该种显示屏10可以具有较小的宽度，以方便人们进行单手操作。并且在易于手机使用者单手操作的同时，更容易用多个显示屏以单排拼接的方式来实现A4纸张的对应比例。
根据本发明的一个实施例，该矩形显示屏的长宽比可以限制为：
L:W＝(205～215):[(290～304)/n]，  (1)其中n为正整数且n≥2。通过该种设置，当由n个移动终端20拼接而成组合式终端设备30时，组合式终端设备30的长宽比为(290～304)/(205～215)，也就是说由移动终端20拼接的组合式终端设备30的显示面积的长宽比基本等于297:210，从而无论字体大小如何显示屏10均能全屏无黑边的显示出版物文档。
在本发明的一个优选实施例中，将n设置为小于等于6。并且当n取值4或5时，不但能使显示屏10具有较大的显示面积而且又不至于使显示屏10过于细长而影响到移动终端20的使用。在本发明的一个优选实施例中，W为58～61mm，L为205～215mm，尤其是当W为60mm，L为210mm时，五个移动终端20可以组成长宽比基本为297:210的组合式终端设备30。当W为72～76mm，L为205～215mm，尤其是W为74mm，L为210mm时，四个移动终端20可以组成长宽比基本为297:210的组合式终端设备30。根据本发明的显示屏10和移动终端20，在具有较大显示面积的同时还特别适合于单手操作。而由多个移动终端20拼接而成的组合式终端设备30，其长宽比基本等于297:210，从而能够全屏无黑边的显示出版物文档。
需要理解的是，前文用公式(1)描述的对移动终端显示屏的长宽比的限制条件可以并不局限于较为细长的显示屏(如长宽比不小于2.5的显示屏)，而是可以作为一个独立的限制条件。例如，对于公式(1)，其中的n可以取值为2或3。此时，该长宽比的大致为1.41和2.12。尽管此时的单个显示屏并不显得那么细长，但是依然有利于拼接成A4纸张比例的显示屏。特别是，当 用两或三个这样的显示屏来拼接与A4纸张实际尺寸基本相同的显示屏时，该显示屏的长度L可以为205～215mm。
进一步地，需要理解的是，对于单纯地为了方便于拼接与A4纸张实际尺寸基本相同的显示屏时，其中移动终端的显示屏可以为矩形，且其长度或宽度为205～215mm。当由多个移动终端成单排拼接成一个组合式终端设备30时，这些移动终端的长度或宽度具有相同的尺寸且205～215mm之间取值。这样，当这些移动终端沿着该相同尺寸的长度或宽度对齐拼接好后，所形成的单个矩形屏幕在整体上则具有205～215mm的宽度。所拼接的单个矩形屏幕的长度则可以为290～304mm，这可以通过选择参与拼接的移动终端的数量来实现，或者通过选择移动终端的另一不同尺寸侧的长度来实现。典型地，该组合式终端设备30可以由一个手机和一个平板电脑组合而成，或者由一个手机和两个平板电脑组合而成。
至此，本领域技术人员应认识到，虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例，但是，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下，仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此，本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。

Claims (29)

  1. 一种移动终端，用于由多个所述移动终端拼接成一个组合式终端设备，所述移动终端包括：
    显示屏；
    位于所述显示屏的相反两侧的第一侧表面和第二侧表面，其中，所述第一和第二侧表面为相互平行的平面；
    设置在所述第一侧表面处的第一磁性吸附元件和设置在所述第二侧表面处的第二磁性吸附元件；其中，所述第一和第二磁性吸附元件的位置布置成：当将另一所述移动终端与当前所述移动终端拼接时，当前所述移动终端的所述第一侧表面处的所述第一磁性吸附元件与另一所述移动终端的所述第二侧表面处的所述第二磁性吸附元件能够相互吸引，以使得当前所述移动终端的所述第一侧表面与另一所述移动终端的所述第二侧表面相互对准地贴合。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端，其中，所述第一磁性吸附元件不凸出于所述第一侧表面，且所述第二磁性吸附元件不凸出于所述第二侧表面。
  3. 根据权利要求1-2中任一项所述的移动终端，还包括：
    设置在所述第一侧表面处的第一导电触点，和
    设置在所述第二侧表面处的第二导电触点；
    所述第一和第二导电触点位置布置成：当当前所述移动终端的所第一侧表面与另一所述移动终端的所第二侧表面相互对准地贴合时，当前所述移动终端的所第一侧表面处的所述第一导电触点与另一所述移动终端的所第二侧表面处的所述第二导电触点能够相互电接触。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的移动终端，其中，所述第一导电触点和所述第二导电触点中的至少一个由弹性材料制成或者被弹簧偏压，使其能够在垂直于其所在的侧表面的方向上移动。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的移动终端，其中，所述第一导电触点有多个弓形金属片组成，所述第二导电触点凹入所述第二侧表面；前所述移动终端的所述第一导电触点与另一所述移动终端的所述第二导电触点当相抵触，以通过所述第一导电触点垂直于其所在的侧表面的方向上产生形变来使另一所述移动终端的所述第二侧表面与当前所述移动终端的所述第一侧表面相互对准地贴合。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的移动终端，其中，所述第一侧表面具有第一凹槽，所述第一导电触点可旋转地连接于所述第一凹槽内；所述第一导电触点能旋出 所述第一凹槽外以与另一所述移动终端的所述第二导电触点接触，以及所述第一导电触点能向所述第一凹槽内旋转以断开与另一所述移动终端的所述第二导电触点的接触。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的移动终端，其中，所述第一导电触点和所述第二导电触点中的至少一个形成为可在伸出位置和缩回位置之间移动的活动触点；其中，当所述活动触点处于所述伸出位置时凸出于其所在的侧表面。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的移动终端，其中，所述活动触点所在的侧表面具有用于容纳所述活动触点的凹入部。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的移动终端，还包括：
    用于封闭所述凹入部的可拆卸的触点盖；
    其中，当将所述触点盖封闭所述凹入部时，所述触点盖与其所在的侧表面平齐。
  10. 根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的移动终端，还包括：
    设置在所述第一侧表面和/或第二侧表面处的手动操作按键，其中，所述手动操作按键形成在其所在侧表面的第二凹槽内，以使得所述手动操作按键的轮廓不超过其所在侧表面。
  11. 根据权利要求1-10中任一项所述的移动终端，其中，所述移动终端整体上为不带圆角的矩形。
  12. 根据权利要求1-11中任一项所述的移动终端，其中，在所述移动终端的背面侧设置有沿所述显示屏的宽度方向布置的左磁性吸附元件和右磁性吸附元件，所述左右磁性吸附元件的位置布置成：当将另一所述移动终端与当前所述移动终端背靠背相抵触时，当前所述移动终端的所述左磁性吸附元件和所述右磁性吸附元件能够分别与另一所述移动终端的所述左磁性吸附元件和所述右磁性吸附元件相互吸引，以使得当前所述移动终端的背面与另一所述移动终端的背面相互对准地贴合。
  13. 根据权利要求1-12中任一项所述的移动终端，其中，所述显示屏基本上为矩形且设置为L:W≥2.5，其中L为所述显示屏的长度，W为所述显示屏的宽度。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的移动终端，其中，L:W＝(205～215):[(290～304)/n]，其中n为正整数且n≥4。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的移动终端，其中，n≤6。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的移动终端，其中，n为4或5。
  17. 根据权利要求13-16中任一项所述的移动终端，其中，150mm≥W≥30mm，可选地，90mm≥W≥50mm。
  18. 根据权利要求14-16之一所述的移动终端，其中，L为205～215mm。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的移动终端，其中，W为58～61mm，可选地，W为60mm，L为210mm。
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的移动终端，其中，W为72～76mm，可选地，W为74mm，L为210mm。
  21. 根据权利要求13所述的移动终端，其中，所述显示屏基本上为矩形且设置为L:W＝(205～215):[(290～304)/n]，其中L为所述显示屏的长度，W为所述显示屏的宽度，n为正整数且n≥2。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的移动终端，其中，所述n为2或3。
  23. 根据权利要求21-22之一所述的移动终端，其中，L为205～215mm。
  24. 根据权利要求1-23之一所述的移动终端，其中，在所述显示屏的宽度方向上，所述移动终端的相对设置的两个侧边设置为无边框或窄边框的形式，其中，所述窄边框的宽度小于1mm。
  25. 根据权利要求1-24之一所述的移动终端，其中，在所述显示屏的长度方向上，所述移动终端的相对设置的两个侧边中的至少一个设置为所述无边框或窄边框的形式。
  26. 一种组合式终端设备，由N个相同的按照权利要求1-25之一所述的移动终端在所述显示屏的宽度方向上和/或长度方向上拼接而成，并使得N个所述移动终端的所述显示屏总体上形成为单个矩形屏幕。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的组合式终端设备，其中，N的取值与n相同。
  28. 一种移动终端，其中，所述移动终端的显示屏基本上为矩形且其长度或宽度中的至少一个为205～215mm。
  29. 一种组合式终端设备，其由多个移动终端成单排拼接而成，所述多个移动终端对应的多个显示屏基本上为矩形且具有相同尺寸的长度或宽度，以使得所述多个移动终端沿着所述具有相同尺寸的长度或宽度拼接后总体上形成为单个矩形屏幕，所述相同尺寸的长度或宽度为205～215mm并作为所述单个矩形屏幕的宽度，所述单个矩形屏幕的长度为290～304mm。
PCT/CN2016/070878 2015-01-23 2016-01-14 移动终端及组合式终端设备 WO2016115999A1 (zh)

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