WO2016112547A1 - 家用水机的制冷控制方法及装置 - Google Patents
家用水机的制冷控制方法及装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016112547A1 WO2016112547A1 PCT/CN2015/070922 CN2015070922W WO2016112547A1 WO 2016112547 A1 WO2016112547 A1 WO 2016112547A1 CN 2015070922 W CN2015070922 W CN 2015070922W WO 2016112547 A1 WO2016112547 A1 WO 2016112547A1
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- temperature
- water machine
- cooling
- domestic water
- condition
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
- A47J31/54—Water boiling vessels in beverage making machines
- A47J31/56—Water boiling vessels in beverage making machines having water-level controls; having temperature controls
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/08—Details
- B67D1/0857—Cooling arrangements
- B67D1/0858—Cooling arrangements using compression systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/08—Details
- B67D1/0888—Means comprising electronic circuitry (e.g. control panels, switching or controlling means)
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
- F25D31/002—Liquid coolers, e.g. beverage cooler
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B1/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2700/00—Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
- F25B2700/21—Temperatures
- F25B2700/2116—Temperatures of a condenser
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2700/00—Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
- F25B2700/21—Temperatures
- F25B2700/2117—Temperatures of an evaporator
- F25B2700/21171—Temperatures of an evaporator of the fluid cooled by the evaporator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B49/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25B49/02—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
- F25D2700/10—Sensors measuring the temperature of the evaporator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
- F25D2700/14—Sensors measuring the temperature outside the refrigerator or freezer
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
- F25D2700/16—Sensors measuring the temperature of products
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of electrical appliances, in particular to a refrigeration control method for a domestic water machine and a refrigeration control device for a domestic water machine.
- the cooling capacity of related drinking water equipment is generally designed to be about 2 liters. If the cooling capacity is increased, the cost of drinking water equipment will increase significantly, thus losing the price competitiveness. .
- the condenser of the relevant drinking water equipment cannot meet the performance requirements of ultra-low water temperature. This is because the evaporation temperature in the drinking water device will not change after the condenser is raised to a certain temperature, and the refrigeration device in the drinking water device loses the adjustment ability, thereby causing long-time overload operation in the drinking water device. If the condenser is replaced with a more refrigerating condenser, although this can be improved, it will increase the cost significantly. In addition, since the size of the water dispenser is very small, there is also a limit to the size of the condenser.
- the second is that the compressors of the relevant drinking water equipment cannot meet the performance requirements of ultra-low water temperature. This is because if the performance requirements of the ultra-low water temperature are to be met, the evaporation temperature in the drinking water equipment should also be designed to be low, and the displacement of the compressor should be correspondingly increased. If the compressor is replaced with a compressor with a large displacement, the product cost will increase. Moreover, in order to match the compressor, the corresponding evaporator is also very large and the capillary is made very long, which also increases the cost.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a refrigeration control method for a domestic water machine, which achieves ultra-low water temperature refrigeration without increasing production cost and improves refrigeration capacity.
- a cooling control method for a domestic water machine includes the steps of: S1, receiving a cooling instruction, and entering a cooling mode according to the cooling instruction; S2, acquiring an operating parameter of the domestic water machine; S3, according to Determining whether the suspension condition is satisfied; S4, if the suspension condition is met, suspending cooling; S5, further determining whether the restart condition is met; if the restart condition is met, performing cooling and repeating step S2-5 until the condition is satisfied Refrigeration end condition.
- the cooling control method of the domestic water machine after entering the cooling mode, the operating parameters of the domestic water machine are acquired, and whether the suspension condition is satisfied according to the operating parameter is determined, and if the suspension condition is satisfied, the cooling is suspended, and the determination is further determined. Whether the restart condition is satisfied, if the restart condition is satisfied, the cooling is performed and it is repeatedly determined whether the suspension condition and the restart condition are satisfied until the cooling end condition is satisfied.
- the performance of the condenser and the evaporator are restored to the optimal performance state by suspending the cooling, and the evaporation temperature can be lowered very low in the next operation, thereby causing the condenser, the evaporator and The performance of the compressor is multiplied, achieving ultra-low water temperature cooling and improved cooling capacity.
- the method also avoids the cost increase, avoids the performance instability caused by the condenser and the evaporator overload operation, and improves the stability of the domestic water machine.
- the operating parameter is a temperature of a condenser in the domestic water machine, wherein when the temperature of the condenser is greater than a first preset temperature threshold, it is judged that the suspension condition is satisfied, and When the temperature of the condenser is less than the second preset temperature threshold, it is judged that the restart condition is satisfied.
- the operating parameter is a cooling time of the domestic water machine, wherein when the cooling time is greater than a first preset time threshold, it is determined that the suspension condition is satisfied, and the pause time is greater than The second preset time threshold judges that the restart condition is satisfied.
- the operating parameter is a cold water temperature of the domestic water machine, wherein the pause condition is determined to be satisfied when the cold water temperature reaches one of a plurality of set water temperatures.
- the operating parameter is an evaporator temperature and a cold water temperature of the domestic water machine, wherein when a difference between the evaporator temperature and the cold water temperature is less than a third preset temperature threshold It is judged that the suspension condition is satisfied.
- the operating parameter is a condenser temperature and an ambient temperature of the domestic water machine, wherein the judgment is satisfied when a difference between the condenser temperature and the ambient temperature is less than a fourth preset temperature threshold.
- the pause condition is a condenser temperature and an ambient temperature of the domestic water machine.
- the restart condition is determined to be satisfied when the pause time is greater than the third preset time threshold.
- a cooling control device for a domestic water machine includes: a receiving module for receiving a cooling instruction of a user; a detecting module for detecting an operating parameter of the domestic water machine; and a control module for The cooling instruction controls the domestic water machine to enter a cooling mode, and acquires the operating parameter, and determines whether a suspension condition is satisfied according to the operating parameter, and if the suspension condition is met, suspending cooling, and further determining whether the restart is satisfied Condition, if the restart condition is satisfied, cooling is performed and it is repeatedly determined whether the operating parameter satisfies the suspension condition and the restart condition until the cooling end condition is satisfied.
- the cooling control device for a domestic water machine After the control module enters the cooling mode, the operating parameters of the domestic water machine are acquired, and whether the suspension condition is satisfied according to the operation parameter is determined, and if the suspension condition is satisfied, the cooling is suspended. It is further determined whether the restart condition is satisfied, and if the restart condition is satisfied, the cooling is performed and it is repeatedly determined whether the suspension condition and the restart condition are satisfied until the cooling end condition is satisfied.
- the performance of the condenser and the evaporator are restored to the optimal performance state by suspending the cooling, and the evaporation temperature can be lowered very low in the next operation, thereby causing the condenser, the evaporator and The performance of the compressor is multiplied, achieving ultra-low water temperature cooling and improved cooling capacity.
- the device also avoids the cost increase, avoids the performance instability caused by the condenser and the evaporator overload operation, and improves the stability of the domestic water machine.
- the operating parameter is a temperature of a condenser in the domestic water machine
- the control module determines that the pause is satisfied when a temperature of the condenser is greater than a first preset temperature threshold Condition, and the control module determines that the restart condition is satisfied when the temperature of the condenser is less than a second preset temperature threshold.
- the operating parameter is a cooling time of the domestic water machine, wherein the control module determines that the suspension condition is satisfied when the cooling time is greater than a first preset time threshold, and The control module determines that the restart condition is satisfied when the pause time is greater than the second preset time threshold.
- the operating parameter is a cold water temperature of the domestic water machine, wherein the control module determines that the pause condition is satisfied when the cold water temperature reaches one of a plurality of set water temperatures .
- the operating parameter is an evaporator temperature and a cold water temperature of the domestic water machine, wherein when a difference between the evaporator temperature and the cold water temperature is less than a third preset temperature threshold The control module determines that the pause condition is satisfied.
- the operating parameter is a condenser temperature and an ambient temperature of the domestic water machine, wherein when the difference between the condenser temperature and the ambient temperature is less than a fourth preset temperature threshold The control module determines that the pause condition is satisfied.
- control module determines that the restart condition is satisfied when the pause time is greater than the third preset time threshold.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a refrigeration control method for a domestic water machine according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a block schematic diagram of a refrigeration control apparatus for a domestic water machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a refrigeration control method for a domestic water machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the domestic water machine is used to cool the water in the water storage container, and when the user does not use water, the low temperature cold water is stored, and when the user uses water, a large amount of low temperature cold water can be released at any time.
- a cooling control method for a domestic water machine includes the following steps:
- the domestic water machine performs a cooling operation to cool the water in the domestic water machine.
- the operating parameter may be one or more of a temperature of the condenser, a cooling time, a cold water temperature, an evaporator temperature, and an ambient temperature.
- step S2-5 if the water temperature in the domestic water machine drops to less than or equal to the preset target water temperature, it is judged that the cooling end condition is satisfied, the cooling mode is exited, and the household water machine is stopped. Refrigeration.
- the water in the water storage container is cooled.
- the cooling time is lengthened, the heat dissipation of the condenser in the domestic water machine may reach the maximum, and the evaporation temperature cannot continue to decrease.
- the household water machine can be temporarily suspended in various ways. Down to suspend the cooling, so that the heat of the condenser and the compressor is quickly dissipated to the outside, and the whole domestic water machine is adjusted to the optimal cooling state.
- the operating parameters are judged to satisfy the restart condition, and the domestic water machine is re-cooled. Continue to lower the temperature of the water in the water storage container.
- the heat dissipation of the condenser in the domestic water machine may reach the maximum again, and when the evaporation temperature cannot continue to drop, the domestic water machine will temporarily suspend, and the heat of the condenser and the compressor will quickly dissipate to the outside.
- the domestic water machine is adjusted to the optimal cooling state, and then the refrigeration operation is resumed.
- the heat dissipation state of the domestic water machine is continuously adjusted, so that the entire domestic water machine is maintained in a high-efficiency operation state for a long time until the water temperature is lowered to a preset target water temperature.
- the cooling control method for a domestic water machine acquires a household water machine after entering a cooling mode
- the running parameter determines whether the pause condition is satisfied according to the running parameter. If the pause condition is met, the cooling is suspended, and further determining whether the restart condition is satisfied. If the restart condition is met, cooling is performed and it is repeatedly determined whether the pause condition and the restart condition are satisfied until Meet the cooling end condition.
- the performance of the condenser and the evaporator are restored to the optimal performance state by suspending the cooling, and the evaporation temperature can be lowered very low in the next operation, thereby causing the condenser, the evaporator and The performance of the compressor is multiplied, achieving ultra-low water temperature cooling and improved cooling capacity.
- the method also avoids the cost increase, avoids the performance instability caused by the condenser and the evaporator overload operation, and improves the stability of the domestic water machine.
- the operating parameter may be the temperature of the condenser in the domestic water machine, wherein when the temperature of the condenser is greater than the first preset temperature threshold, it is judged that the suspension condition is satisfied, and the temperature of the condenser is less than the first When the preset temperature threshold is used, it is judged that the restart condition is satisfied.
- the preset temperature threshold is used, it is judged that the restart condition is satisfied.
- the temperature of the condenser can be detected by a first temperature sensor mounted on the condenser. More specifically, a first temperature sensor can be mounted at the end of the condenser to detect the temperature at the end of the condenser.
- the domestic water machine performs the cooling operation, the cold water temperature begins to decrease, and the temperature of the condenser begins to rise.
- the temperature of the condenser reaches the first preset temperature threshold, it is judged that the suspension condition is satisfied, the domestic water machine temporarily stops, and then the condenser is directed to The heat in the air is rapidly dissipated, and the temperature of the condenser drops rapidly.
- the temperature of the condenser drops below the first preset temperature threshold, it is judged that the restart condition is satisfied, and the domestic water machine resumes the cooling operation.
- This continuous cycle operation until the temperature of the water in the water storage container is lowered very low, for example, the water temperature is lowered to a preset target water temperature. This allows refrigeration to be accomplished by intermittent cooling control.
- the operating parameter may be a cooling time of the domestic water machine, wherein the determining that the pause condition is satisfied when the cooling time is greater than the first preset time threshold, and the pause time is greater than the second preset time threshold When it is judged that the restart condition is satisfied.
- the restart condition is satisfied according to other conditions, such as whether the temperature of the condenser is less than a preset temperature threshold.
- the cooling time can be counted by the first timer and the pause time can be counted by the second timer. More specifically, when the domestic water machine enters the cooling mode, the first timer may be controlled to start timing from 0 to record the cooling time; when the domestic water machine suspends cooling, the second timer may be controlled to start timing from 0 to record the pause time. .
- the domestic water machine starts the cooling operation, and the cold water temperature begins to decrease.
- the first preset time threshold it is judged that the suspension condition is satisfied.
- the condenser heat dissipation reaches the maximum value, and the evaporation temperature cannot continue to decrease. Stop temporarily, of course
- the rear condenser rapidly dissipates heat into the air.
- the pause time of the domestic water machine reaches the second preset time threshold, the domestic water machine adjusts to the optimal cooling state, satisfies the restart condition, and re-cools the operation.
- This continuous cycle operation until the temperature of the water in the water storage container is lowered very low, for example, the water temperature is lowered to a preset target water temperature. This allows refrigeration to be accomplished by intermittent cooling control.
- the operating parameter may be a cold water temperature of the domestic water machine, wherein the suspension condition is judged to be satisfied when the cold water temperature reaches one of the plurality of set water temperatures.
- the cold water temperature can be detected by a second temperature sensor mounted on the water storage container.
- the restart condition is satisfied when the pause time is greater than the third preset time threshold.
- the pause time can be counted by the third timer. More specifically, when the domestic water machine suspends cooling, the third timer can be controlled to start timing from 0 to record the pause time.
- the domestic water machine starts the cooling operation, and the water temperature drops to one of the plurality of set water temperatures.
- the heat dissipation of the condenser reaches a maximum value, and the evaporation temperature cannot continue to decrease.
- the domestic water machine stops running for a short time, and then the condenser quickly dissipates heat to the air.
- the pause time reaches the third preset time threshold, the domestic water machine adjusts to the optimal cooling state to meet the restart condition. Then, the domestic water machine resumes the cooling operation, and the water temperature drops to the other of the plurality of set water temperatures.
- the heat dissipation of the condenser reaches a maximum value, and the household The water machine stops running for a short time.
- the pause time reaches the third preset time threshold, the domestic water machine is adjusted to the optimal cooling state, and the domestic water machine is further cooled. This continuous cycle operation until the temperature of the water in the water storage container is lowered to a very low level, for example, the water temperature is lowered to a preset target water temperature, so that the refrigeration can be completed by the intermittent cooling control method.
- a plurality of set water temperatures may be arranged in descending order, and the temperature of the cold water may be gradually decreased by intermittent cooling until the target water temperature is reached.
- the plurality of set water temperatures may include water temperature 1, water temperature 2, and water temperature 3, wherein the water temperature 1 is greater than the water temperature 2 and the water temperature 2 is greater than the water temperature 3, and the water temperature 3 is the target water temperature.
- the cold water temperature first drops to the water temperature 1, and when the cold water temperature reaches the water temperature 1, the domestic water machine temporarily stops.
- the domestic water machine resumes the cooling operation, and the cold water temperature drops to the water temperature 2, and when the cold water temperature reaches the water temperature 2, the domestic water machine temporarily stops.
- the pause time reaches the third preset time threshold, the domestic water machine performs the cooling operation again, and the cold water temperature drops to the water temperature 3.
- the cold water temperature reaches the water temperature 3
- the cold water temperature reaches the target water temperature, and the cooling is stopped.
- the operating parameter may be an evaporator temperature and a cold water temperature of the domestic water machine, wherein the suspension condition is judged to be satisfied when a difference between the evaporator temperature and the cold water temperature is less than a third preset temperature threshold.
- the evaporator temperature can be detected by a third temperature sensor mounted on the evaporator and the cold water temperature can be detected by a second temperature sensor mounted on the water storage container.
- the restart condition is satisfied when the pause time is greater than the third preset time threshold.
- the pause time can be counted by the third timer. More specifically, when the domestic water machine suspends cooling, the third timer can be controlled to start timing from 0 to record the pause time.
- the domestic water machine starts the cooling operation, and the cold water temperature begins to decrease.
- the suspension condition is satisfied, the domestic water machine is temporarily stopped, and then the condenser is directed to the air. Rapid heat dissipation.
- the pause time reaches the third preset time threshold, the domestic water machine adjusts to the optimal cooling state to meet the restart condition, and then the household water machine resumes the cooling operation, and the cold water temperature continues to decrease, when the evaporator temperature and the cooled cold water temperature decrease.
- the domestic water machine is temporarily stopped.
- the domestic water machine When the pause time reaches the third preset time threshold, the domestic water machine is adjusted to the optimal cooling state, and the domestic water machine performs the cooling operation.
- This continuous cycle operation until the temperature of the water in the water storage container is lowered very low, for example, the water temperature is lowered to a preset target water temperature, so that the refrigeration can be completed by the intermittent cooling control method.
- the operating parameter may be a condenser temperature and an ambient temperature of the domestic water machine, wherein the suspension condition is judged to be satisfied when a difference between the condenser temperature and the ambient temperature is less than a fourth preset temperature threshold.
- the temperature of the condenser can be detected by a first temperature sensor mounted on the condenser and the ambient temperature can be detected by a fourth temperature sensor mounted on the outer casing of the domestic water machine. More specifically, a first temperature sensor can be mounted at the end of the condenser to detect the temperature at the end of the condenser.
- the restart condition is satisfied when the pause time is greater than the third preset time threshold.
- the pause time can be counted by the third timer. More specifically, when the domestic water machine suspends cooling, the third timer can be controlled to start timing from 0 to record the pause time.
- the domestic water machine starts the cooling operation, the cold water temperature begins to decrease, and the temperature of the condenser begins to rise.
- the temperature difference between the temperature of the condenser and the ambient temperature is less than the fourth preset temperature threshold, it is judged that the suspension condition is satisfied, and the household The water machine is temporarily stopped, and then the condenser quickly dissipates heat into the air, and the temperature of the condenser drops rapidly.
- the pause time reaches the third preset time threshold, the domestic water machine adjusts to the optimal cooling state to meet the restart condition, and then the household water machine resumes the cooling operation, the cold water temperature continues to decrease, and the temperature of the condenser continues to rise.
- the domestic water machine When the temperature difference between the temperature of the condenser and the ambient temperature is less than the fourth preset temperature threshold, the domestic water machine is temporarily stopped. When the pause time reaches the third preset time threshold, the domestic water machine is adjusted to the optimal cooling state, and the domestic water machine performs the cooling operation. Such continuous cycle operation until the temperature of the water in the water storage container is lowered very low, for example, the water temperature is lowered to a preset target The water temperature, so that the cooling can be completed by intermittent cooling control.
- the temperature difference between the condenser temperature and the ambient temperature can be always maintained at the maximum temperature difference, so as to facilitate the household water machine to dissipate heat to the air.
- the difference between the condenser temperature and the ambient temperature is less than the fourth preset temperature threshold, the household water machine The cooling operation is stopped for a short time, so that the heat of the condenser and the compressor is quickly dissipated to the outside, and the cooling operation is started when the water machine is adjusted to the optimal cooling state, so that the circulating operation is continued until the cold water temperature reaches the ultra-low target water temperature.
- the temperature of the condenser, the cooling time, the cold water temperature, the difference between the evaporator temperature and the cold water temperature, and the difference between the condenser temperature and the ambient temperature may be simultaneously combined for refrigeration control.
- the above-mentioned judgment conditions are interleaved to obtain an optimal cooling control mode, and the effect of the intermittent cooling control method is fully exerted.
- the present invention also provides a refrigeration control device for a domestic water machine.
- FIG. 2 is a block schematic diagram of a refrigeration control apparatus for a domestic water machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the domestic water machine is used for cooling the water in the water storage container, and the low-temperature cold water is stored when the user does not use water, and when the user uses water, a large amount of low-temperature cold water can be released at any time.
- a refrigeration control apparatus for a domestic water machine includes: a receiving module 1, a detecting module 2, and a control module 3.
- the receiving module 1 is configured to receive a cooling instruction of the user; the detecting module 2 is configured to detect an operating parameter of the domestic water machine.
- the operating parameter may be a temperature of the condenser, a cooling time, a cold water temperature, and an evaporation.
- the temperature of the device and the ambient temperature may be a temperature of the condenser, a cooling time, a cold water temperature, and an evaporation.
- the control module 3 is configured to control the domestic water machine to enter the cooling mode according to the cooling instruction, obtain the operating parameter, and determine whether the suspension condition is satisfied according to the operating parameter, if the suspension condition is met, suspend the cooling, and further determine whether the restart condition is met, if the When the condition is restarted, the cooling is performed and it is repeatedly determined whether the operating parameter satisfies the suspension condition and the restart condition until the cooling end condition is satisfied.
- the domestic water machine performs a cooling operation to cool the water in the domestic water machine.
- the cooling mode is exited, and the control module 3 controls The home water machine stops cooling.
- the control module 3 can control the household water by various means.
- the machine is temporarily suspended to suspend the cooling. In this way, the heat of the condenser and the compressor is quickly dissipated to the outside, and the entire domestic water machine is adjusted to the optimal cooling state. At this time, it can be judged that the operating parameter is judged to satisfy the restart condition, and the control module 3 controls.
- the home water machine re-cools the operation, Continue to lower the temperature of the water in the water storage container. As the cooling time continues to increase, the heat dissipation of the condenser in the domestic water machine may reach the maximum again, and when the evaporation temperature cannot continue to drop, the domestic water machine will temporarily suspend, and the heat of the condenser and the compressor will quickly dissipate to the outside. The domestic water machine is adjusted to the optimal cooling state, and then the refrigeration operation is resumed.
- the heat dissipation state of the domestic water machine is continuously adjusted, so that the entire domestic water machine is maintained in a high-efficiency operation state for a long time until the water temperature is lowered to a preset target water temperature.
- the cooling control device for a domestic water machine after the control module enters the cooling mode, acquires the operating parameters of the domestic water machine, and determines whether the suspension condition is satisfied according to the operating parameter, and if the suspension condition is met, the cooling is suspended, further It is judged whether the restart condition is satisfied, and if the restart condition is satisfied, the cooling is performed and it is repeatedly judged whether the suspension condition and the restart condition are satisfied until the cooling end condition is satisfied.
- the performance of the condenser and the evaporator are restored to the optimal performance state by suspending the cooling, and the evaporation temperature can be lowered very low in the next operation, thereby causing the condenser, the evaporator and The performance of the compressor is multiplied, achieving ultra-low water temperature cooling and improved cooling capacity.
- the device also avoids the cost increase, avoids the performance instability caused by the condenser and the evaporator overload operation, and improves the stability of the domestic water machine.
- the operating parameter may be the temperature of the condenser in the domestic water machine, wherein the control module determines that the suspension condition is satisfied and the temperature in the condenser when the temperature of the condenser is greater than the first preset temperature threshold When the second preset temperature threshold is less than the second preset temperature threshold, the control module 3 determines that the restart condition is satisfied.
- the control module 3 determines that the restart condition is satisfied.
- the detecting module 2 may include a first temperature sensor, and the first temperature sensor may be installed on the condenser to detect the temperature of the condenser. More specifically, a first temperature sensor can be mounted at the end of the condenser to detect the temperature at the end of the condenser.
- the domestic water machine performs the cooling operation, the cold water temperature begins to decrease, and the temperature of the condenser begins to rise.
- the control module 3 determines that the suspension condition is satisfied, the domestic water machine temporarily stops, and then The condenser rapidly dissipates heat into the air, and the temperature of the condenser drops rapidly.
- the control module 3 determines that the restart condition is satisfied, and the domestic water machine resumes the cooling operation. This continuous cycle operation until the temperature of the water in the water storage container is lowered very low, for example, the water temperature is lowered to a preset target water temperature. This allows refrigeration to be accomplished by intermittent cooling control.
- the operating parameter may be a cooling time of the domestic water machine, wherein the control module determines that the pause condition is satisfied when the cooling time is greater than the first preset time threshold, and the pause time is greater than the second preset Time The control module determines that the restart condition is satisfied during the threshold.
- the restart condition is satisfied according to other conditions, such as whether the temperature of the condenser is less than a preset temperature threshold.
- the cooling time can be counted by the first timer and the pause time can be counted by the second timer. More specifically, when the domestic water machine enters the cooling mode, the control module 3 can control the first timer to start timing from 0 to record the cooling time; when the domestic water machine suspends cooling, the control module 3 can control the second timer to start from 0. Timed to record the pause time.
- the domestic water machine starts the cooling operation, and the cold water temperature begins to decrease.
- the control module 3 judges that the suspension condition is satisfied, and at this time, the condenser heat dissipation reaches the maximum value, and the evaporation temperature cannot continue to decrease.
- the domestic water machine temporarily stops, and then the condenser rapidly dissipates heat to the air.
- the suspension time of the domestic water machine reaches the second preset time threshold
- the domestic water machine adjusts to the optimal cooling state, and the control module 3 satisfies the restart condition and restarts. Cooling operation. This continuous cycle operation until the temperature of the water in the water storage container is lowered very low, for example, the water temperature is lowered to a preset target water temperature. This allows refrigeration to be accomplished by intermittent cooling control.
- the operating parameter may be a cold water temperature of the domestic water machine, wherein the control module determines that the pause condition is satisfied when the cold water temperature reaches one of the plurality of set water temperatures.
- the detecting module 2 may include a second temperature sensor, and the second temperature sensor may be installed on the water storage container to detect the cold water temperature.
- control module 3 determines that the restart condition is satisfied when the pause time is greater than the third preset time threshold.
- the restart condition is satisfied according to other conditions, such as whether the temperature of the condenser is less than a preset temperature threshold.
- the pause time can be counted by the third timer. More specifically, when the domestic water machine suspends cooling, the control module 3 can control the third timer to start timing from 0 to record the pause time.
- the domestic water machine starts the cooling operation, and the water temperature drops to one of the plurality of set water temperatures.
- the control module 3 controls the household water machine to stop running for a short time, and then the condenser rapidly dissipates heat to the air.
- the pause time reaches the third preset time threshold, the domestic water machine adjusts to the optimal cooling state, and the control module 3 determines that the restart condition is satisfied. Then, the domestic water machine resumes the cooling operation, and the water temperature drops to the other of the plurality of set water temperatures.
- Module 3 controls the household water machine to stop running for a short time.
- the pause time reaches the third preset time threshold, the domestic water machine is adjusted to the optimal cooling state, and the domestic water machine performs the cooling operation. This continuous cycle operation until the temperature of the water in the water storage container is lowered to a very low level, for example, the water temperature is lowered to a preset target water temperature, so that the refrigeration can be completed by the intermittent cooling control method.
- a plurality of set water temperatures can be arranged in descending order, and the temperature of the cold water can be gradually lowered by intermittent cooling. Drop until the target water temperature is reached.
- the plurality of set water temperatures may include water temperature 1, water temperature 2, and water temperature 3, wherein the water temperature 1 is greater than the water temperature 2 and the water temperature 2 is greater than the water temperature 3, and the water temperature 3 is the target water temperature.
- the cold water temperature first drops to the water temperature 1, and when the cold water temperature reaches the water temperature 1, the domestic water machine temporarily stops.
- the domestic water machine resumes the cooling operation, and the cold water temperature drops to the water temperature 2, and when the cold water temperature reaches the water temperature 2, the domestic water machine temporarily stops.
- the pause time reaches the third preset time threshold, the domestic water machine performs the cooling operation again, and the cold water temperature drops to the water temperature 3.
- the cold water temperature reaches the water temperature 3
- the cold water temperature reaches the target water temperature, and the cooling is stopped.
- the operating parameter may be an evaporator temperature and a cold water temperature of the domestic water machine, wherein the control module determines that the suspension condition is satisfied when the difference between the evaporator temperature and the cold water temperature is less than a third preset temperature threshold.
- the detecting module 2 may include a second temperature sensor that can be installed on the evaporator and detects the evaporator temperature, and a third temperature sensor that can be installed on the water storage container and detects the cold water. temperature.
- control module 3 determines that the restart condition is satisfied when the pause time is greater than the third preset time threshold.
- the restart condition is satisfied according to other conditions, such as whether the temperature of the condenser is less than a preset temperature threshold.
- the pause time can be counted by the third timer. More specifically, when the domestic water machine suspends cooling, the control module 3 can control the third timer to start timing from 0 to record the pause time.
- the domestic water machine starts the cooling operation, and the cold water temperature begins to decrease.
- the control module 3 determines that the suspension condition is satisfied, and controls the domestic water machine to temporarily stop.
- the condenser then dissipates heat rapidly into the air.
- the control module 3 judges that the restart condition is satisfied, and then the household water machine resumes the cooling operation, and the cold water temperature continues to decrease, when the evaporator temperature and the drop
- the control module 3 controls the domestic water machine to temporarily stop operating.
- the domestic water machine When the pause time reaches the third preset time threshold, the domestic water machine is adjusted to the optimal cooling state, and the domestic water machine performs the cooling operation.
- This continuous cycle operation until the temperature of the water in the water storage container is lowered very low, for example, the water temperature is lowered to a preset target water temperature, so that the refrigeration can be completed by the intermittent cooling control method.
- the operating parameter may be a condenser temperature and an ambient temperature of the domestic water machine, wherein the control module determines that the suspension condition is satisfied when the difference between the condenser temperature and the ambient temperature is less than a fourth preset temperature threshold.
- the detecting module 2 may include a first temperature sensor that can be installed on the condenser to detect the temperature of the condenser, and a fourth temperature sensor that can be installed on the home water machine casing to detect Ambient temperature. More specifically, a first temperature sensor can be mounted at the end of the condenser to detect the temperature at the end of the condenser.
- control module 3 determines that the restart condition is satisfied when the pause time is greater than the third preset time threshold.
- the restart condition is satisfied according to other conditions, such as whether the temperature of the condenser is less than a preset temperature threshold.
- the pause time can be counted by the third timer. More specifically, when the domestic water machine suspends cooling, the control module 3 can control the third timer to start timing from 0 to record the pause time.
- the domestic water machine starts the cooling operation, the cold water temperature begins to decrease, and the temperature of the condenser begins to rise.
- the control module 3 determines that the pause is satisfied.
- the household water machine is controlled to temporarily stop, and then the condenser rapidly dissipates heat into the air, and the temperature of the condenser drops rapidly.
- the domestic water machine adjusts to the optimal cooling state
- the control module 3 determines that the restart condition is satisfied, and then the household water machine resumes the cooling operation, the cold water temperature continues to decrease, and the temperature of the condenser Continue to rise, when the temperature difference between the temperature of the condenser and the ambient temperature is less than the fourth preset temperature threshold, the domestic water machine is temporarily stopped.
- the pause time reaches the third preset time threshold
- the domestic water machine is adjusted to the optimal cooling state, and the domestic water machine performs the cooling operation. This continuous cycle operation until the temperature of the water in the water storage container is lowered very low, for example, the water temperature is lowered to a preset target water temperature, so that the refrigeration can be completed by the intermittent cooling control method.
- the temperature difference between the condenser temperature and the ambient temperature can be always maintained at the maximum temperature difference, so as to facilitate the household water machine to dissipate heat to the air.
- the difference between the condenser temperature and the ambient temperature is less than the fourth preset temperature threshold, the household water machine The cooling operation is stopped for a short time, so that the heat of the condenser and the compressor is quickly dissipated to the outside, and the cooling operation is started when the water machine is adjusted to the optimal cooling state, so that the circulating operation is continued until the cold water temperature reaches the ultra-low target water temperature.
- control module 3 can also combine the temperature of the condenser, the cooling time, the cold water temperature, the difference between the evaporator temperature and the cold water temperature, and the difference between the condenser temperature and the ambient temperature for cooling. Control, by interleaving the above-mentioned judgment conditions, to obtain optimal cooling control, and to fully exert the effect of intermittent cooling control.
- first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
- features defining “first” or “second” may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
- the meaning of "a plurality” is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
- a "computer-readable medium” can be any apparatus that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use in an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, or in conjunction with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
- computer readable media include the following: electrical connections (electronic devices) having one or more wires, portable computer disk cartridges (magnetic devices), random access memory (RAM), Read only memory (ROM), erasable editable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optic devices, and portable compact disk read only memory (CDROM).
- the computer readable medium may even be a paper or other suitable medium on which the program can be printed, as it may be optically scanned, for example by paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpretation or, if appropriate, other suitable The method is processed to obtain the program electronically and then stored in computer memory.
- portions of the invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof.
- multiple steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system.
- a suitable instruction execution system For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one or combination of the following techniques well known in the art: having logic gates for implementing logic functions on data signals. Discrete logic circuits, application specific integrated circuits with suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one module.
- the above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules.
- the integrated modules, if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as stand-alone products, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the above mentioned storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
- 一种家用水机的制冷控制方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:S1、接收制冷指令,并根据所述制冷指令进入制冷模式;S2、获取家用水机的运行参数;S3、根据所述运行参数判断是否满足暂停条件;S4、如果满足所述暂停条件,则暂停制冷;以及S5、进一步判断是否满足重启条件,如果满足重启条件,则进行制冷并重复执行步骤S2-5,直至满足制冷结束条件。
- 如权利要求1所述的家用水机的制冷控制方法,其特征在于,所述运行参数为所述家用水机中冷凝器的温度,其中,当所述冷凝器的温度大于第一预设温度阈值时判断满足所述暂停条件,并在所述冷凝器的温度小于第二预设温度阈值时判断满足所述重启条件。
- 如权利要求1所述的家用水机的制冷控制方法,其特征在于,所述运行参数为所述家用水机的制冷时间,其中,当所述制冷时间大于第一预设时间阈值时判断满足所述暂停条件,并在暂停时间大于第二预设时间阈值时判断满足所述重启条件。
- 如权利要求1所述的家用水机的制冷控制方法,其特征在于,所述运行参数为所述家用水机的冷水温度,其中,当所述冷水温度达到多个设定水温中的一个时判断满足所述暂停条件。
- 如权利要求1所述的家用水机的制冷控制方法,其特征在于,所述运行参数为所述家用水机的蒸发器温度和冷水温度,其中,当所述蒸发器温度与所述冷水温度之差小于第三预设温度阈值时判断满足所述暂停条件。
- 如权利要求1所述的家用水机的制冷控制方法,其特征在于,所述运行参数为所述家用水机的冷凝器温度和环境温度,其中,当所述冷凝器温度和环境温度之差小于第四预设温度阈值时判断满足所述暂停条件。
- 如权利要求4-6中任一项所述的家用水机的制冷控制方法,其特征在于,在暂停时间大于第三预设时间阈值时判断满足所述重启条件。
- 一种家用水机的制冷控制装置,其特征在于,包括:接收模块,用于接收用户的制冷指令;检测模块,用于检测家用水机的运行参数;控制模块,用于根据所述制冷指令控制所述家用水机进入制冷模式,并获取所述运行参数,并根据所述运行参数判断是否满足暂停条件,如果满足所述暂停条件,则暂停制冷,并进一步判断是否满足重启条件,如果满足重启条件,则进行制冷并重复判断所述运行参 数是否满足所述暂停条件以及所述重启条件,直至满足制冷结束条件。
- 如权利要求8所述的家用水机的制冷控制装置,其特征在于,所述运行参数为所述家用水机中冷凝器的温度,其中,当所述冷凝器的温度大于第一预设温度阈值时所述控制模块判断满足所述暂停条件,并在所述冷凝器的温度小于第二预设温度阈值时所述控制模块判断满足所述重启条件。
- 如权利要求8所述的家用水机的制冷控制装置,其特征在于,所述运行参数为所述家用水机的制冷时间,其中,当所述制冷时间大于第一预设时间阈值时所述控制模块判断满足所述暂停条件,并在暂停时间大于第二预设时间阈值时所述控制模块判断满足所述重启条件。
- 如权利要求8所述的家用水机的制冷控制装置,其特征在于,所述运行参数为所述家用水机的冷水温度,其中,当所述冷水温度达到多个设定水温中的一个时所述控制模块判断满足所述暂停条件。
- 如权利要求8所述的家用水机的制冷控制装置,其特征在于,所述运行参数为所述家用水机的蒸发器温度和冷水温度,其中,当所述蒸发器温度与所述冷水温度之差小于第三预设温度阈值时所述控制模块判断满足所述暂停条件。
- 如权利要求8所述的家用水机的制冷控制装置,其特征在于,所述运行参数为所述家用水机的冷凝器温度和环境温度,其中,当所述冷凝器温度和环境温度之差小于第四预设温度阈值时所述控制模块判断满足所述暂停条件。
- 如权利要求11-13中任一项所述的家用水机的制冷控制装置,其特征在于,在暂停时间大于第三预设时间阈值时所述控制模块判断满足所述重启条件。
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PCT/CN2015/070922 WO2016112547A1 (zh) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-01-16 | 家用水机的制冷控制方法及装置 |
US14/773,713 US20170314849A1 (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-01-16 | Method and apparatus for controlling cooling in water dispenser |
BR112015022956A BR112015022956A2 (pt) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-01-16 | método e aparelho para controlar um resfriamento em um bebedouro |
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PCT/CN2015/070922 WO2016112547A1 (zh) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-01-16 | 家用水机的制冷控制方法及装置 |
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IT201800010138A1 (it) * | 2018-11-07 | 2020-05-07 | Luca Rubino | Macchina erogatrice di acqua raffreddata e/o frizzante ad uso domestico |
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EP1909050A1 (de) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-09 | Siemens Schweiz AG | Anordnung zum Kühlen von Waren |
CN103017479A (zh) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-03 | 奇迪电器集团有限公司 | 饮水机及其制冷装置 |
CN103528255A (zh) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-22 | 苏州斯尔特微电子有限公司 | 一种精确制冷的冷水机 |
CN104207648A (zh) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-12-17 | 沁园集团股份有限公司 | 无极调温饮水机的控制方法及其系统 |
CN104634062A (zh) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-05-20 | 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 | 家用水机的制冷控制方法及装置 |
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FR2755215B1 (fr) * | 1996-10-28 | 1999-01-08 | Valeo Climatisation | Installation de chauffage, ventilation et/ou climatisation a regulation par logique floue, notamment pour vehicule automobile |
US7412842B2 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2008-08-19 | Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. | Compressor diagnostic and protection system |
US6997003B2 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2006-02-14 | Carrier Corporation | Method to control high condenser pressure |
CN104697259B (zh) * | 2013-12-10 | 2017-03-29 | 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 | 用于饮水机的制冷装置及其控制方法和饮水机 |
CN106793894A (zh) * | 2014-05-01 | 2017-05-31 | 艾肯制造公司 | 用于分配可消耗液体的系统和方法 |
-
2015
- 2015-01-16 US US14/773,713 patent/US20170314849A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-01-16 WO PCT/CN2015/070922 patent/WO2016112547A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2015-01-16 BR BR112015022956A patent/BR112015022956A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (5)
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EP1909050A1 (de) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-09 | Siemens Schweiz AG | Anordnung zum Kühlen von Waren |
CN103017479A (zh) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-03 | 奇迪电器集团有限公司 | 饮水机及其制冷装置 |
CN104207648A (zh) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-12-17 | 沁园集团股份有限公司 | 无极调温饮水机的控制方法及其系统 |
CN103528255A (zh) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-22 | 苏州斯尔特微电子有限公司 | 一种精确制冷的冷水机 |
CN104634062A (zh) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-05-20 | 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 | 家用水机的制冷控制方法及装置 |
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