WO2016089135A2 - Composition de résine de copolycarbonate et article la comprenant - Google Patents
Composition de résine de copolycarbonate et article la comprenant Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016089135A2 WO2016089135A2 PCT/KR2015/013157 KR2015013157W WO2016089135A2 WO 2016089135 A2 WO2016089135 A2 WO 2016089135A2 KR 2015013157 W KR2015013157 W KR 2015013157W WO 2016089135 A2 WO2016089135 A2 WO 2016089135A2
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- Prior art keywords
- formula
- resin composition
- repeating unit
- copolycarbonate resin
- group
- Prior art date
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- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 95
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 55
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 55
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 55
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 43
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 42
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000466 oxiranyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- YMTYZTXUZLQUSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Dimethylbisphenol A Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 YMTYZTXUZLQUSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CKNCVRMXCLUOJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-dibromobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(Br)=C1 CKNCVRMXCLUOJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RXNYJUSEXLAVNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Dihydroxybenzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RXNYJUSEXLAVNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NZGQHKSLKRFZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NZGQHKSLKRFZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RQCACQIALULDSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfinylphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RQCACQIALULDSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ODJUOZPKKHIEOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)propan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=C(C)C=2)=C1 ODJUOZPKKHIEOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VOWWYDCFAISREI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol AP Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 VOWWYDCFAISREI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- HNDVYGDZLSXOAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dichloro-4-propylphenol Chemical compound CCCC1=CC(Cl)=C(O)C(Cl)=C1 HNDVYGDZLSXOAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XBQRPFBBTWXIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4-[2-(3-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C(Cl)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(Cl)=C1 XBQRPFBBTWXIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VWGKEVWFBOUAND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-thiodiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VWGKEVWFBOUAND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BATCUENAARTUKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)-diphenylmethyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 BATCUENAARTUKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HTVITOHKHWFJKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol B Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HTVITOHKHWFJKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004987 plasma desorption mass spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012695 Interfacial polymerization Methods 0.000 description 8
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UCPYLLCMEDAXFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)OC(=O)OC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UCPYLLCMEDAXFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 5
- HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000006201 3-phenylpropyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000006374 C2-C10 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 3
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001226 reprecipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 3
- UHUUYVZLXJHWDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(methylsilyloxy)silane Chemical compound C[SiH2]O[Si](C)(C)C UHUUYVZLXJHWDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004206 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005018 aryl alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005677 ethinylene group Chemical group [*:2]C#C[*:1] 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002560 nitrile group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012643 polycondensation polymerization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004260 weight control Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006681 (C2-C10) alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HCNHNBLSNVSJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HCNHNBLSNVSJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSIKJPJINIDELZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6,8,8-octakis-phenyl-1,3,5,7,2,4,6,8-tetraoxatetrasilocane Chemical compound O1[Si](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)O[Si](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)O[Si](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)O[Si]1(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VSIKJPJINIDELZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HREXIBFZDJHFCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dibromo-4-propylphenol Chemical compound CCCC1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 HREXIBFZDJHFCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIRNGVVZBINFMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-allylphenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1CC=C QIRNGVVZBINFMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDIPWBUDOCPIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-decylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O FDIPWBUDOCPIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYEJMVLDXAUOPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O CYEJMVLDXAUOPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEMHBAGGYKJNSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-icosylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O QEMHBAGGYKJNSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCRKLZYTQVZTMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octadecylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O WCRKLZYTQVZTMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOONSONEBWTBLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tetradecylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O JOONSONEBWTBLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OREKREJVUNVFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-triacontylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O OREKREJVUNVFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004179 3-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(Cl)=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- CYYZDBDROVLTJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-Butylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 CYYZDBDROVLTJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[1-oxo-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propan-2-yl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(C(C)NC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001134446 Niveas Species 0.000 description 1
- RWYWPJMTQVQCGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCC(=C)C)C=C1 Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCC(=C)C)C=C1 RWYWPJMTQVQCGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol, 2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-, phosphite (3:1) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(C)(C)C JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYPYTERUKNKOLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrachlorobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Cl)=C(O)C(Cl)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Cl)=C(O)C(Cl)=C1 KYPYTERUKNKOLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCKWAZCWKSMKNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-octadecanoyloxy-2,2-bis(octadecanoyloxymethyl)propyl] octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC OCKWAZCWKSMKNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MUCRFDZUHPMASM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-chlorophenyl) carbonate Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1Cl MUCRFDZUHPMASM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDYNXWPJDVOHDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(3-methylphenyl) carbonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(OC(=O)OC=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 PDYNXWPJDVOHDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MOIPGXQKZSZOQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyl bromide Chemical compound BrC(Br)=O MOIPGXQKZSZOQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVSWQMIJNRQCHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyl dichloride;diphenyl carbonate Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 IVSWQMIJNRQCHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004925 denaturation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036425 denaturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- QLVWOKQMDLQXNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl carbonate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)OCCCC QLVWOKQMDLQXNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl carbonate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCUYBXPSSCRKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosgene Chemical compound ClC(=O)OC(Cl)(Cl)Cl HCUYBXPSSCRKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004464 hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QBDSZLJBMIMQRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-Cumylphenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 QBDSZLJBMIMQRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKTOLZVEWDHZMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-cumyl phenol Natural products CC1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1 NKTOLZVEWDHZMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMGMFRIEKMMMSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethylbenzene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1[C]C1=CC=CC=C1 XMGMFRIEKMMMSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004023 quaternary phosphonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RKHXQBLJXBGEKF-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylphosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC RKHXQBLJXBGEKF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003017 thermal stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000725 trifluoropropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- PTUUTGJMRQWABQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl(phenylsilyloxy)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)O[SiH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 PTUUTGJMRQWABQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Definitions
- Copolycarbonate resin composition and article comprising the same
- the present invention relates to a copolycarbonate resin composition and an article comprising the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a copolycarbonate resin composition having improved mechanical properties such as chemical resistance and impact resistance while maintaining the fluidity of the resin, and an article including the same.
- Polycarbonate resins are prepared by condensation polymerization of aromatic diols such as bisphenol A and carbonate precursors such as phosgene, and excellent impact strength. It has numerical stability, heat resistance and transparency, and is applied to a wide range of fields such as exterior materials for automobiles, automobile parts, building materials, and optical parts. Recently, in order to apply such polycarbonate resins to a wider variety of fields, a study for obtaining desired physical properties by copolymerizing aromatic diol compounds having different structures and introducing units having different structures into the main chain of polycarbonates has been made. Many attempts have been made. In particular, research into introducing a polysiloxane structure into the backbone of polycarbonate is being conducted, but most of the technologies have high production costs, resulting in low economic efficiency.
- the present invention is to provide a copolycarbonate resin composition with improved mechanical properties such as chemical resistance and impact resistance while maintaining the fluidity of the resin.
- the present invention also provides an article comprising the copolycarbonate resin composition.
- a copolycarbonate resin comprising an aromatic polycarbonate-based first repeating unit and an aromatic polycarbonate-based second repeating unit having at least one siloxane bond; And a polysiloxane polymer containing a hydrocarbon-based functional group of 2 carbon atoms.
- an article including the copolycarbonate resin composition is also provided.
- a copolycarbonate resin comprising an aromatic polycarbonate-based first repeating unit and an aromatic polycarbonate-based second repeating unit having at least one siloxane bond; And a copolycarbonate resin composition comprising a polysiloxane polymer containing a hydrocarbon-based functional group of 2 or more carbon atoms may be provided.
- the inventors of the present invention can improve the impact strength, particularly impact strength at low temperatures, with fluidity by the copolycarbonate resin containing a specific repeating unit, using a copolycarbonate resin composition described above, hydrocarbon-based functional group
- the chemical stability is improved by the polysiloxane polymer containing, and the chemical resistance is secured.
- the copolycarbonate resin composition is a general copolycarbonate resin obtained by condensation polymerization of an aromatic diol such as bisphenol A and a carbonate precursor such as phosgene or a copolycarbonate resin obtained by copolymerizing aromatic diol compounds having different structures.
- the aromatic polycarbonate-based first repeating unit is formed by reacting an aromatic diol compound and a carbonate precursor. It may be represented by the following formula (1):
- Chemical Formula 1 i to R4 are each independently hydrogen, C wo alkyl, d- 10 alkoxy, or halogen,
- Z is unsubstituted or substituted with d- 10 alkylene, unsubstituted or substituted by phenyl, or 10 alkyl C 3 - 15 cycloalkylene, 0, S, SO, S0 2, or CO.
- Z is straight or branched Cwo alkylene unsubstituted or substituted with phenyl, more preferably methylene, ethane-1,1-diyl, propane-2, 2-diyl, butane-2 , 2-diyl, 1-phenylethane ⁇ 1,1-diyl, or diphenylmethylene ⁇ .
- Z is cyclonucleic acid-1,1-diyl. 0. S. SO, S0 2 , or CO.
- the repeating unit represented by Formula 1 is bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) methane, bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) ether, bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) sulfone, bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) Sulfoxide, bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) sulphi bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) ketone, 1,1-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) ethane, bisphenol A, 2,2bisbis (4-hydroxyphenyl ) Butane, 1,1-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) cyclonucleic acid, 2.2-bis (4-hydroxy-3.5-dibromophenyl) propane, 2,2-bis (4—hydroxy-3, 5 -Dichlorophenyl) propane, 2,2-bis (4'hydroxy- 3-bromophenyl) propane, 2,2'bis (4-hydroxy '3-chlorophenyl) propane
- the meaning of 'derived from the aromatic diol compound' means that the hydroxyl group and the carbonate precursor of the aromatic diol compound react with the formula (1). It means forming a repeating unit to be displayed.
- a unit is represented by the following Formula 1-1.
- carbonate precursor examples include dimethyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, dibutyl carbonate, dicyclonuclear carbonate, diphenyl carbonate, ditoryl carbonate, bis (chlorophenyl) carbonate, di-m-cresyl carbonate, and dinaphthyl carbonate, Bis (diphenyl) carbonate phosgene. At least one selected from the group consisting of triphosgene, diphosgene, bromophosgene, and bishaloformate may be used, and preferably triphosgene or phosgene may be used.
- the aromatic polycarbonate-based 2 ′′ repeating unit having one or more siloxane bonds may include one or more or two or more repeating units selected from the group consisting of repeating units represented by the following Formulas 2 to 4. :
- ⁇ are each independently 10 alkylene
- Each R 5 is independently hydrogen; Alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with oxiranyl, oxiranyl substituted d- 10 alkoxy, or C 6 -2o aryl; halogen; d- 10 alkoxy; Allyl .; Ci-io haloalkyl; 20 is an aryl, - or C 6
- nl is an integer from 10 to 200
- Each X 2 is independently d- ⁇ alkylene
- ⁇ are each independently hydrogen, d- 6 alkyl, halogen, hydroxy, d- 6 alkoxy or C 6 - 20 aryl, and,.
- Each R 6 is independently hydrogen; Unsubstituted or oxiranyl, the CHO-alkoxy substituted by oxiranyl group, or C 6 - 20 aryl substituted with a d- 15 alkyl; halogen; Alkoxy; Allyl; d- 10 haloalkyl; 20 is an aryl, - or C 6
- n2 is an integer of 10 to 200
- 3 ⁇ 4 are each independently Cwo alkylene
- Each Y 2 is independently Cwo alkoxy
- Each R 7 is independently hydrogen; Alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with oxiranyl, oxiranyl substituted d- 10 alkoxy, or C 6 — 20 aryl; halogen; CHO alkoxy; Allyl; Cwo haloalkyl; 20 is an aryl, - or C 6
- n3 is an integer of 10-200.
- 3 ⁇ 4 are each independently C 2 - 4 alkylene and is, most preferably, propane-1,3-diyl-10 alkylene, more preferably C 2.
- 3 ⁇ 4 is each independently hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl, 3-phenylpropyl. 2-phenylpropyl, 3— (oxyranylmethoxy) propyl, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo. Methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, allyl. 2, 2, 2-trifluoroethyl, 3, 3, 3 'trifluoropropyl, phenyl, or naphthyl.
- 3 ⁇ 4 is each independently Cl - 10 alkyl, ⁇ more preferably d- 6 alkyl, more preferably d- 3 alkyl, and most preferably methyl.
- ⁇ is i) an integer from 30 to 60, or ii) 20 or more. An integer of 25 or more, 30 or more, 40 or less, or 35 or less, or iii) 50 or more, or 55 or more, 70 or less, 65 or less, or 60 or less.
- Chemical Formula 2 is represented by the following Chemical Formula 2-1:
- 3 ⁇ 4 are each independently a C 2 - to 10 alkylene, more preferably C 2 - 6 alkylene and most preferably isobutylene.
- ⁇ is hydrogen.
- 3 ⁇ 4 is each independently hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl, 3-phenylpropyl, 2'phenalpropyl, 3 '(oxyranylme) propyl, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo, medo Toxy, Epoxy, Propoxy, Allyl . , 2, 2, 2-trifluoroethyl, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl, phenyl, or naphthyl.
- 3 ⁇ 4 is each independently d-! Q alkyl, more preferably d-6 alkyl, more preferably d- 3 alkyl, and most preferably methyl.
- n2 is i) an integer from 30 to 60, or ii) 20 or more, 25 or more, or 30 or more and 40 or less. Or iii) 50 or less, or 55 or more, 70 or less, 65 or less, or 60 or less.
- Chemical Formula 3 is represented by the following Chemical Formula 3-1: [Formula 3-1]
- C 2 _ 4 alkylene most preferably, propane-1, 3-diyl eu: - preferably in the general formula (4), it is, 3 ⁇ 4 are each independently C 2 10 alkylene,.
- Y 2 is alkoxy. More preferably it is Cw alkoxy, most preferably methoxy.
- each R 7 is independently hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl, 3-phenylpropyl, 2-phenylpropyl, 3- (oxyranylmethoxy) propyl, polouro, chloro, bromo, iodo, Methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, allyl.
- R 7 is each independently d-) alkyl, more preferably Is C- 6 alkyl, more preferably d- 3 alkyl, most preferably methyl.
- n3 is i) an integer from 30 to 60, ii) 20 or more, 25 or more, or 30 or more, 40 or less, or 35 or less, or iii) 50 or more, or 55 or more It is an integer of 70 or less, 65 or less, or 60 or less.
- Chemical Formula 4 is represented by Chemical Formula 4-1: [Formula 4-1]
- the formula (2) From the group consisting of repeating units represented by four. One or more selected units, or two or more types may be included, and specifically, two or more types thereof may be included. In the case of including two or more of the repeating units represented by Formulas 2 to 4, it was confirmed that the improvement of the room temperature impact strength, the low temperature impact strength, and the fluidity properties were remarkably increased. Is due to the complementary effect of "A 2 or more types of repeating unit” means in this invention. It means that the structure includes two or more repeating units having different structures, or two or more repeating units having the same structure but different numbers of repeating units (nl, n2, n3) of silicon oxide in the structure of Formulas 2 to 4.
- repeating unit represented by Formula 2 means in the present invention, 1) .
- the 2 repeat at least one unit: 1) a repeating unit represented by the formula (2) first species and the repeating unit one compound represented by formula (3), 2), recurring unit to be displayed one of a repeating unit 1 species, and the formula (4) represented by the formula (2) Species, or 3) represented by the formula
- the weight ratio between the two repeating units may be 1:99 to 99: 1.
- it is 3: 97-97: 3 5: 95-95: 5 10: 90-90: 10, or 15: 85-85: 15, More preferably, it is 20: 80-80: 20.
- Repetitive units represented by Formulas 2 to 4 are each represented by the following Formula 2 '
- siloxane compound represented by 2 the siloxane compound represented by following formula (3-2), and the siloxane compound represented by following formula (4-2).
- X 2 , Y 1; R 6 and n 2 are the same as defined in Formula 3,
- Y 2 , R 7 and n 3 are the same as defined in Formula 4 above.
- the meaning of 'derived from the siloxane compound' means that the hydroxy group and the carbonate precursor of each of the siloxane compounds react to form a repeating unit represented by each of Chemical Formulas 2 to 4 above.
- the carbonate precursors that can be used to form the repeating units of Formulas 2 to 4 are the same as those described above for the carbonate precursors that can be used to form the repeating units of Formula 1.
- the compounds represented by Chemical Formulas 2-2, 3-2, and 4-2 may be prepared by the methods of the following Schemes 1 to 3, respectively.
- 'It is C 2 - 10 alkenyl, and Al,, R 5, and nl are as defined above in formula (1).
- ⁇ 2 ′ is C 2 10 alkenyl, 3 ⁇ 4, Y 1; As defined in R 6 and Formula 2,
- R 7 and n 3 are the same as defined in Formula 3 above. It is preferable to perform the reactions of the reaction schemes 1 to 3 under a metal catalyst.
- a metal catalyst Pt catalyst is preferably used.
- an ashby catalyst, a Karlstedt catalyst, and a lamo are used. At least one selected from the group consisting of a Lamoreaux catalyst, a Speyer catalyst, PtCl 2 (C0D), PtC l 2 (benzonitrile) 2 , and PtBr 6 can be used.
- the metal catalyst is 0.001 parts by weight or more, 0.005 parts by weight or more, or 0.01 parts by weight or more based on 100 parts by weight of the compound represented by Formula 11, 13, or 15, 1 part by weight or less, 0.1 part by weight or less, or It can be used at 0.05 parts by weight or less.
- the reaction temperature is preferably so to ioo ° c.
- the reaction time is preferably 1 hour to 5 hours.
- the compound represented by Formula 6, 8 or 10 can be prepared by reacting the organodisiloxane and organocyclosiloxane under an acid catalyst, it is possible to control the content of the reactant to control nl, n2 and ⁇ 3 .
- the reaction temperature is preferably 50 to 70 ° C.
- the reaction time is preferably 1 hour to 6 hours.
- the organodisiloxane one or more selected from the group consisting of tetramethyldisiloxane, tetraphenyldisiloxane, nuxamethyldisiloxane and nuxaphenyldisiloxane may be used.
- an organocyclotetrasiloxane can be used as an example, and examples thereof include octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, octaphenylcyclotetrasiloxane, and the like.
- the acid catalyst is H 2 SO 4 , HCIO 4 , AICI 3, SbCl 5 . At least one selected from the group consisting of SnCl 4 and acidic clay may be used.
- the acid catalyst may be used in an amount of 0.1 parts by weight, 0.5 parts by weight, or 1 part by weight, 10 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight, or 3 parts by weight or less based on 100 parts by weight of organocyclosiloxane. have.
- the weight ratio of the repeating unit is a siloxane compound used for the polymerization of the copolycarbonate, for example the formula 1- It is based on the increase ratio of the siloxane compound represented by 2, 2-2, and 3-2.
- the copolycarbonate resin composition may include a copolycarbonate resin including an aromatic polycarbonate-based first repeating unit and an aromatic polycarbonate-based second repeating unit having at least one siloxane bond.
- the aromatic polycarbonate-based first repeating unit and the at least one siloxane bond the aromatic polycarbonate-based first repeating unit and the at least one siloxane bond
- the molar ratio of the aromatic polycarbonate-based second repeating unit may be 1: 0.0001 to 1: 0.01, or 1: 0.0005 to 1: 0.008, or 1: 0.001 to 1: 0.006, and the weight ratio is 1: 0.001 to 1: 1, Or 1: 0.005 to 1: 0.1, or 1: 0.01 to 1: 0.03.
- the copolycarbonate resin including the aromatic polycarbonate-based first repeating unit and the aromatic polycarbonate-based second repeating unit having one or more siloxane bonds may include 0.001 to 10 weight 3 ⁇ 4 of the second repeating unit.
- the first over-reduced second repeat unit content the first is an improvement in room temperature impact strength, low temperature impact strength and fluidity properties according to the second repeat unit it can be difficult to fully implement i.
- the second repeating unit content is When excessively increased, the flowability and moldability may decrease while the molecular weight of the copolycarbonate resin is excessively increased.
- the weight average molecular weight of the copolycarbonate resin including the aromatic polycarbonate-based crab 1 repeating unit and the aromatic polycarbonate-based 2 repeating unit having at least one siloxane bond is 1,000 to 100,000 g / mol, or 5,000 to 50,000 g / mol day Can be. In the weight average molecular weight range it can be improved ductility (ductility), and YI of the copolyester carbonate resin. It said copolycarbonate resin is at least one member selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the formula 2-2 to 4-2,. Or it may be prepared in a manufacturing method comprising the step of polymerizing a composition comprising two or more compounds, an aromatic diol compound and a carbonate precursor.
- the polymerization method may, using the interfacial polymerization method as an example, a case is possible polymerization at normal pressure and low temperature, and has an effect which facilitates the molecular weight control.
- the interfacial polymerization is preferably carried out in the presence of an acid binder and an organic solvent.
- the interfacial polymerization may include, for example, after the pre-polymerization, the coupling body is introduced, and then polymerized again. In this case, a high molecular weight copolycarbonate may be obtained.
- the material used for the interfacial polymerization is not particularly limited as long as it is a material that can be used for the polymerization of the copolycarbonate, the amount of use may be adjusted as necessary.
- the acid binder examples include alkali metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide, or pyridine. Amine compounds, such as these, can be used.
- the organic solvent is not particularly limited as long as it is a solvent usually used for polymerization of copolycarbonate. For example, halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride and chlorobenzene can be used. Also.
- the interfacial polymerization may be carried out by reaction agents such as tertiary amine compounds such as triethylamine, tetra-n-butylammonium bromide, tetra-n-butylphosphonium bromide, quaternary ammonium compounds, and quaternary phosphonium compounds. Can be used additionally.
- the reaction temperature of the interfacial polymerization is preferably 0 to 40 ° C, the reaction time is preferably 10 minutes to 5 hours.
- the interfacial polymerization may be performed by further including a molecular weight regulator.
- the molecular weight regulator may be added before the start of polymerization, during the start of polymerization, or after the start of polymerization.
- Mono-alkylphenols may be used as the molecular weight regulator, and the mono-alkylphenols are, for example, p-tert-butylphenol, P-cumylphenol, decylphenol.
- Dodecylphenol At least one member selected from the group consisting of tetradecylphenol, nuxadecylphenol, octadecylphenol, eicosylphenol, docosylphenol and triacontylphenol.
- it is p-tert- butylphenol, In this case, a molecular weight control effect is large.
- the molecular weight modifier is, for example, 0.01 part by weight, 0, 1 part by weight, or 1 part by weight or more based on 100 parts by weight of an aromatic diol compound. It is contained in 10 weight part or less, 6 weight part or less, or 5 weight part or less, and can obtain desired molecular weight within this range.
- the polymerization At least one selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by Formulas 2-2 to 4-2, or at least two compounds and aromatic
- the compound may form a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formulas 1 to 4 above. More specifically, the general formula (2) _2 to 4-2 at least one member selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the following.
- the copolycarbonate resin according to the present invention is a copolycarbonate comprising a repeating unit represented by Formula 1-1, a repeating unit represented by Formula 2-2 and a repeating unit represented by Formula 3-2. Resin may be included.
- the copolycarbonate resin composition has 2 or more carbon atoms, or 2 to
- polysiloxane polymers containing 2 to 100, or 2 to 50, hydrocarbon-based functional groups may form a crosslinked structure through a hydrocarbon-based or more hydrocarbon-based functional group to absorb external shocks, and may be chemically stable to maximize chemical resistance.
- the hydrocarbon-based functional group may include an aliphatic hydrocarbon functional group, at least one selected from the group consisting of alicyclic hydrocarbon and aromatic hydrocarbon functional groups functional groups.
- the aliphatic hydrocarbon functional group, alicyclic hydrocarbon functional group or aromatic hydrocarbon functional group may each be a halogen group, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, Alkoxy group, an aryl group, an arylalkyl group, and an aryl alkenyl group. It may be substituted or unsubstituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a heterocyclic group, a carbazolyl group, a fluorenyl group, a nitrile group and an acetylene group.
- the alicyclic hydrocarbon functional group may include a monocyclic or polycyclic cycloalkyl group having 3 or more carbon atoms, or 3 to 50 carbon atoms, and the aromatic hydrocarbon functional group may include 6 or more minor atoms, or 6 to 50 monocyclic or polycyclic aryl groups. Can be.
- the monocyclic means that a single ring is included in the functional group
- polycyclic means that two or more ring is contained in the functional group.
- the aliphatic hydrocarbon functional group may include a linear or branched alkyl group or a vinyl functional group.
- the linear or branched alkyl group having 2 or more carbon atoms is an alkyl group except for a methyl group having 1 carbon atom.
- the functional group derived from the vinyl group means a functional group in which a part of the hydrogen atoms included in the vinyl group is substituted with another atomic group.
- the vinyl-based functional group may be represented by the following formula (11). [Formula 11]
- R 10 are each independently hydrogen, a straight chain having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or Alkyl group branched-chain, "cycloalkyl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms of the aryl group, an alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, having 3 to 20 carbon atoms in a ketone group or an ester group.
- An aryl group of 20, an alkenyl group of 2 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group of 3 to 20 carbon atoms, a ketone group or an ester group may each be a halogen group, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, It may be substituted or unsubstituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of an arylalkyl group, an arylalkenyl group, a heterocyclic group, a carbazolyl group, a fluorenyl group, a nitrile group and an acetylene group.
- the aryl group can be monocyclic or polycyclic in organic radicals derived from aromatic hydrocarbons by one hydrogen removal.
- the cycloalkyl group is not particularly limited, but may be monocyclic or polycyclic.
- the polysiloxane polymer containing a hydrocarbon-based functional group of 2 or more carbon atoms may include 0.001 to 10 mol%, or 0.01 to 1 mol%, or 0.05 to 0.5 mol% of C 2 or more hydrocarbon-based functional groups. The carbon number is less than 0.001 mol% relative to the polysiloxane polymer containing the hydrocarbon group having at least 2 carbon atoms .
- Impact resistance, chemical resistance, and fluidity improvement effect by two or more hydrocarbon-based functional groups may be difficult to be sufficiently realized, and the C 2 or more hydrocarbon-based functional group is 10 mol3 ⁇ 4 to the polysiloxane polymer containing the C 2 or more hydrocarbon-based functional group. If exceeded, the highly reactive hydrocarbon group having 2 or more carbon atoms is excessively high, and thus the compatibility with the polymer resin may be degraded, thereby reducing the mechanical and chemical properties.
- the polysiloxane polymer containing a hydrocarbon-based functional group having 2 or more carbon atoms may include a polysiloxane repeating unit and a polydimethylsiloxane repeating unit including a hydrocarbon-based functional group having 2 or more carbon atoms.
- the polysiloxane repeating unit including the hydrocarbon group having 2 or more carbon atoms may include a repeating unit represented by the following Formula 12.
- At least one of Rn to R 12 is a hydrocarbon-based functional group having at least 2 carbon atoms, and the rest are methyl groups.
- Ru is a hydrocarbon group having 2 or more carbon atoms, and R 12 may be a methyl group.
- the polydimethylsiloxane repeating unit may include? Repeating unit represented by the following formula (13). . '
- the molar ratio of the polysiloxane repeating units including the C 2 hydrocarbon-based functional group to the repeating polydimethylsiloxane units is 0.00001 0.1, or 0.0005 to 0.001. 0.01, or 0.0007 to 0.0.
- the polysiloxane polymer containing the hydrocarbon-based functional group having 2 or more carbon atoms may further include the hydrocarbon-based functional group having 2 or more carbon atoms bonded to the terminal of the polysiloxane polymer.
- the terminal of the polysiloxane polymer means both ends of the polysiloxane main chain of the polysiloxane polymer containing the hydrocarbon group having 2 or more carbon atoms, and the hydrocarbon group having 2 or more carbon atoms has both or both ends of the polysiloxane main chain.
- the polysiloxane polymer containing a hydrocarbon-based functional group of 2 or more carbon atoms has a carbon- 2 or more hydrocarbon-based functional group bonded to a main chain including a polysiloxane repeating unit and a polydimethylsiloxane repeating unit including a hydrocarbon-based functional group and 2 or more carbon atoms.
- the polysiloxane polymer containing a hydrocarbon-based functional group of 2 or more carbon atoms may include a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 14.
- m is an integer of 10-20
- n is an integer of 6,000-11.500, and is a C2 or more hydrocarbon-type functional group.
- the content of the polysiloxane polymer containing a hydrocarbon-based functional group of 2 or more carbon atoms is 0.01 to 10% by weight, or 0.01 to 5% by weight, or 0.5 to 4% by weight based on the total weight of the copolycarbonate resin composition. Weight percent.
- the content of the polysiloxane polymer containing the hydrocarbon-based functional group of 2 or more carbon atoms is too small, the 2 or more carbon atoms Chemical resistance and impact resistance improvement effect by the polysiloxane polymer containing a hydrocarbon-based functional group may be difficult to implement.
- the content of the polysiloxane polymer containing a hydrocarbon-based functional group of 2 or more carbon atoms is too large, the mechanical or chemical properties of the copolycarbonate resin composition may be lowered.
- the weight average molecular weight of the polysiloxane polymer containing a hydrocarbon-based functional group of 2 or more carbon atoms is 100, 000 to 1, 000, 000 g / mol, or 300, 000 to 900.000 g / mol, or 500, 000 to 850, 000 g / mol.
- the example of the method of measuring the said weight average molecular weight is not specifically limited, For example, the weight average molecular weight of polystyrene conversion measured by the GPC method can be used.
- the copolycarbonate resin composition may include a copolycarbonate resin comprising an aromatic polycarbonate-based U repeating unit and an aromatic polycarbonate-based second repeating unit having at least one siloxane linkage; And a polysiloxane polymer containing a hydrocarbon-based functional group having 2 or more carbon atoms.
- a copolycarbonate resin comprising an aromatic polycarbonate-based U repeating unit and an aromatic polycarbonate-based second repeating unit having at least one siloxane linkage
- a polysiloxane polymer containing a hydrocarbon-based functional group having 2 or more carbon atoms may be added to the copolycarbonate resin by adding a polysiloxane polymer and mixing using a mixer.
- the copolycarbonate resin composition of the final article may further include various known additives, resins, and the like.
- the additives include antioxidants, heat stabilizers, light stabilizers, plasticizers, antistatic agents, and nucleating agents.
- the copolycarbonate resin composition may have a low temperature impact strength of 700 J / m or more measured at -30 ° C based on ASTM D256 (l / 8 inch, Notched Izod).
- the copolycarbonate resin composition may have a low silver impact strength measured at -40 ° C based on ASTM D256 (l / 4 inch, Notched Izod) more than 200 J / m.
- the copolycarbonate resin composition may be less than 10 gl 10m in melt index measured according to ASTM D1238 (300 ° C, 1.2kg conditions).
- an article including the copolycarbonate resin composition of the above embodiment may be provided.
- the article is an injection molded article.
- the article is at least one selected from the group consisting of antioxidants, thermal stabilizers, photostabilizers, plasticizers, antistatic agents, nucleating agents, flame retardants, lubricants, impact modifiers, fluorescent brighteners, ultraviolet absorbers, pigments and dyes. It can be included as.
- Examples of the method for producing the article are not limited to, but for example, the step of drying the copolycarbonate resin composition according to the present invention, for example, pellet form copolycarbonate resin composition and then injection into an injection molding machine can do.
- Information on the copolycarbonate resin composition includes the above-described content with respect to the embodiment.
- Copolycarbonate resin composition and the article containing the same improved mechanical properties can be provided.
- SF39Q0C manufactured by KCC: vinyl group content: 0.07 mol% was added to the copolycarbonate resin prepared in Preparation Example 3 in a content of 1 wt%, and mixed with a mixer.
- a copolycarbonate resin composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that SF3900C (manufactured by KCC Corporation: 0.07 mol% of vinyl groups) was added in a content of 2 wt%.
- SF3900C manufactured by KCC Corporation: 0.07 mol% of vinyl groups
- Copolycarbonate resin composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that SF3900CXKCC Co., Ltd. product: vinyl group content 0.07 mol%) was added in a 3 wt% content. .
- Copolycarbonate resin prepared in Preparation Example 5 was used. Comparative Example 4
- a copolycarbonate resin composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the polycarbonate resin prepared in Preparation Example 4 was used instead of the copolycarbonate resin prepared in Preparation Example 3.
- the Agilent 1200 series was used to measure GPC using PC Standard.
- the time of denaturation by the solvent is longer than 1 hour, and has excellent chemical resistance, while no additive is included.
- the copolycarbonate resin composition of the comparative example has a time denatured by a solvent
- the melt index is not only high. It was found that the chemical resistance was bad.
- the copolycarbonate resin composition of Comparative Example 4 even though it contains an additive with the copolycarbonate resin prepared in Preparation Example 4, by using the polycarbonate resin obtained in Preparation Example 4, 1 / Low temperature impact strength at 8 inch, -30 ° C was measured low, and the melt index was increased. Accordingly, the copolycarbonate resin composition, as the additive is added together with a specific copolycarbonate resin, with improved properties of the copolycarbonate resin (eg, melt index), impact resistance and chemical resistance depending on the additive It was confirmed that this is increased.
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- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP15864965.7A EP3159367B1 (fr) | 2014-12-04 | 2015-12-03 | Composition de résine de copolycarbonate et article la comprenant |
PL15864965T PL3159367T3 (pl) | 2014-12-04 | 2015-12-03 | Kompozycja żywicy kopoliwęglanowej i obejmujący ją wyrób |
JP2017503823A JP6649356B2 (ja) | 2014-12-04 | 2015-12-03 | コポリカーボネート樹脂組成物およびこれを含む物品 |
US15/500,242 US10196516B2 (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2015-12-03 | Copolycarbonate resin composition and article including the same |
CN201580039083.8A CN106661219B (zh) | 2014-12-04 | 2015-12-03 | 共聚碳酸酯树脂组合物和包含该共聚碳酸酯树脂组合物的制品 |
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KR1020150170782A KR101803960B1 (ko) | 2014-12-04 | 2015-12-02 | 코폴리카보네이트 수지 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 물품 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2020256494A1 (fr) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-12-24 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Procédé d'analyse de copolycarbonate |
KR20200145751A (ko) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-12-30 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 코폴리카보네이트의 분석 방법 |
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DE69211382T2 (de) * | 1991-02-22 | 1996-11-28 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co | Thermoplastische Harzzusammensetzung von Siloxan-Polycarbonat |
JP3457805B2 (ja) * | 1996-06-28 | 2003-10-20 | 三菱エンジニアリングプラスチックス株式会社 | ポリカーボネート系樹脂組成物 |
EP2042931A1 (fr) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-01 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | Composition de résine pour photoconducteur électrophotographique et photoconducteur électrophotographique l'utilisant |
US20130317141A1 (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2013-11-28 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Flame retardant polycarbonate compositions, methods of manufacture thereof and articles comprising the same |
KR101534336B1 (ko) * | 2012-12-11 | 2015-07-06 | 제일모직주식회사 | 내광성 및 난연성이 우수한 폴리카보네이트 수지 조성물 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2020256494A1 (fr) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-12-24 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Procédé d'analyse de copolycarbonate |
KR20200145751A (ko) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-12-30 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 코폴리카보네이트의 분석 방법 |
KR102554769B1 (ko) * | 2019-06-20 | 2023-07-12 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 코폴리카보네이트의 분석 방법 |
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