WO2016082490A1 - 安全卫生节约节水马桶 - Google Patents

安全卫生节约节水马桶 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016082490A1
WO2016082490A1 PCT/CN2015/079304 CN2015079304W WO2016082490A1 WO 2016082490 A1 WO2016082490 A1 WO 2016082490A1 CN 2015079304 W CN2015079304 W CN 2015079304W WO 2016082490 A1 WO2016082490 A1 WO 2016082490A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
bottom plate
sewage
storage chamber
saving
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PCT/CN2015/079304
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
沈达贤
Original Assignee
沈达贤
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Publication date
Application filed by 沈达贤 filed Critical 沈达贤
Publication of WO2016082490A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016082490A1/zh

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/13—Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of toilet technology, and in particular, to a safety and health saving water-saving toilet.
  • the known toilets are roughly divided into a sitting toilet and a squat toilet; wherein the space inside the toilet bowl is relatively large and deep, and the sewage pipeline is divided into a straight flush type and a siphon type;
  • the flushing method uses the impulse of water to drain the dirt; the siphon type is to flush the water into the S-type drain pipe, and the vacuum formed in the pipe produces a siphon phenomenon to suck the dirt away; the shape of the bowl of the bowl type toilet is larger
  • the long cone has the same sewage pipe structure as the seated toilet.
  • the combination of the body of the two toilets and the sewage pipe connected to the body of the bucket keeps the sewage in the sewage outlet to block the odor from emerging under the sewage pipe.
  • the sewage stays in the sewage outlet and is very easy to breed bacteria and viruses.
  • the sewage is easily splashed, stained on clothes or skin, and then spreads bacteria and viruses to the human body, causing the human body to be infected with diseases, which is very unhealthy.
  • the method adopted today is to increase the barrels of the two kinds of toilets, so that the barrel body enlargement requires more materials to be completed, and at the same time, it requires a lot of water to form an effective one.
  • the momentum or suction, or the dirt can not be removed, so the existing toilet wastes both manufacturing materials and valuable water resources.
  • a safety and health saving water-saving toilet comprising a barrel body and a sewage pipe, the barrel body and the sewage pipe being connected by a storage chamber having a bottom plate for storing a non-liquid substance, the storage chamber
  • the upper portion is connected to the bottom of the barrel body, the sewage pipe is connected to the inclined pipe on the side of the storage chamber, and the upper surface of the sewage in the sewage pipe is at the height of the bottom plate.
  • the upper portion of the barrel is provided with a main water port, the main water port is connected with the inner cavity of the barrel body, and the auxiliary water port of the storage chamber is provided with a water inlet, the auxiliary water port and the The storage chambers are connected to each other.
  • the inclined pipe is located at a first side of the storage cavity, the storage cavity has a second side opposite to the first side, and the auxiliary water port is disposed at the second side On the side, a plurality of the main nozzles are disposed on the circumference of the upper edge of the barrel.
  • the storage chamber includes a cylinder, an upper portion of the cylinder is connected to a bottom of the barrel, and a bottom plate is closed at a lower portion of the cylinder, the cylinder and the a connection arc portion is formed at a joint between the bottom plates, the auxiliary water port is disposed on the filter arc portion and the auxiliary water port abuts the bottom plate, and the water inlet direction of the auxiliary water port faces the bottom plate, and the The water inlet direction of the auxiliary nozzle is inclined with the bottom plate.
  • an inclination angle between a water inlet direction of the auxiliary nozzle and the bottom plate is greater than 0 degrees and less than or equal to 5 degrees.
  • connection port is formed between the inclined tube and the storage chamber, and the bottom edge of the connection port is at a height of the bottom plate.
  • the barrel body is integrally formed with the storage chamber, and the barrel body and the storage chamber as a whole are separated from the sewage pipeline by two parts, and the sewage is discharged.
  • the duct is detachably coupled to the inclined tube on the side of the storage chamber.
  • the sewage pipe is a direct flushing sewage pipe or a siphon sewage discharging pipe.
  • the barrel body is a tapered funnel structure, the barrel body is provided with a sewage outlet at the bottom thereof, and the top of the storage chamber is connected to the sewage outlet, and the sewage outlet is in the The center of the bottom of the barrel.
  • the storage cavity is a cylindrical structure, and the bottom plate is horizontally arranged.
  • the periphery of the bottom plate has an arc shape.
  • the safe and sanitary water-saving toilet provided by the present invention has a storage cavity for storing non-liquid substances (for example, stool) between the barrel body and the sewage pipe, and the upper part of the storage cavity is connected with the bottom of the barrel body.
  • the sewage pipe is connected with the inclined pipe on the side of the storage cavity.
  • the upper surface of the sewage in the sewage pipe is lower than the height of the bottom plate. It can be seen that there is no sewage on the bottom plate.
  • the toilet is used, and the non-liquid substance falls directly onto the bottom plate. It does not collide with sewage, completely eliminates the risk of splashing sewage, and is safer, healthier and healthier.
  • the toilet provided by the present invention does not need to use the existing bucket for increasing the toilet because there is no problem of sewage splashing in the sewage outlet.
  • the body is to avoid splashing on the sewage. Therefore, the toilet does not need more materials to be made, which saves the manufacturing material of the toilet, and also saves water, even the toilet of the present invention has no problem of splashing on the sewage.
  • the size of the toilet can be made smaller, and the mini-type toilet suitable for the children can be provided, thereby saving the manufacturing material of the toilet and achieving more water-saving purposes, and also saving the toilet.
  • the installation space is in line with the current trend of saving and environmentally friendly society in the world, and the toilet is about to develop in the direction of economy, miniaturization and miniaturization.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a safety and health saving water-saving toilet provided by a first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the sewage pipe is a direct flushing sewage pipe.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the safe and sanitary water-saving toilet of FIG. 1 in use.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a safe and sanitary water-saving toilet provided by a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein the sewage pipe is a siphon sewage pipe.
  • a safety and health saving water-saving toilet provided by a first embodiment of the present invention includes a barrel 1 and a sewage pipe 5, and the barrel 1 and the sewage pipe 5 have a bottom plate 3 and are used for storage. Storage of non-liquid substances
  • the object chamber 2 is connected, the upper portion of the storage chamber 2 is connected to the bottom of the barrel body 1, the sewage line 5 is connected to the inclined tube 4 on the side of the storage chamber 2, and the sewage upper plane in the sewage line 5 Lower than the height of the bottom plate 3.
  • the safe and sanitary water-saving toilet provided by the present invention is provided with a storage chamber 2 for storing non-liquid substances (for example, stool) between the barrel 1 and the sewage pipe 5, and the upper part of the storage chamber 2 and the barrel
  • the bottom of the body 1 is connected, and the sewage pipe 5 is connected to the inclined pipe 4 on the side of the storage chamber 2.
  • the upper surface of the sewage in the sewage pipe 5 is lower than the height of the bottom plate 3. It can be seen that there is no sewage on the bottom plate 3, and the bottom plate 3 is provided with the bottom plate 3.
  • the storage chamber 2 one side of the storage chamber 2 moves the sewage bow I in the conventional toilet sewage outlet to the sewage pipe 5 below the bottom plate 3 through the inclined pipe 4, the liquid substance directly passes through the inclined pipe 4 Flowing into the sewage pipe 5, the non-liquid substance directly falls onto the bottom plate 3, does not collide with the sewage, completely eliminates the risk of the sewage splashing, and is safer, healthier and healthier.
  • the toilet provided by the present invention has no problem of splashing sewage in the sewage outlet, and does not need to adopt the existing method of increasing the bucket of the toilet to avoid splashing on the sewage. Therefore, the toilet does not need more.
  • the material is made to save the manufacturing material of the toilet, and the water is saved by the same.
  • Even the toilet of the present invention can reduce the volume of the toilet because of the problem of splashing on the sewage, and provide a mini suitable for the children.
  • the type of toilet in this way, saves the manufacturing materials of the toilet and achieves the purpose of more water conservation. At the same time, it also saves the installation space of the toilet, conforms to the trend of the current saving and environmentally friendly society in the world, and makes the toilet It is developing in the direction of economy, miniaturization and miniaturization.
  • the non-liquid substance is dropped onto the bottom plate 3, and the user can be reminded to rinse the toilet after use to prevent the non-liquid substance from falling directly into the sewage pipe 5, and forget to rinse after use to breed a large amount of bacteria and viruses.
  • the barrel body 1 is provided with a main water port 7 , the main water port 7 is connected to the inner cavity of the barrel body 1 , and the storage chamber 2 is provided with a water inlet 6 .
  • the secondary nozzle 6 is in communication with the storage chamber 2.
  • the dirt in the barrel 1 and the storage chamber 2 is rinsed through the main nozzle 7 and the sub-tank 6.
  • the auxiliary water inlet 6 is directly connected to the non-liquid material, the water flow is more uniform and concentrated, and less water can generate a strong water flow, which is more conducive to saving water resources.
  • the inclined tube 4 is located at a first side of the storage chamber 2, the storage chamber 2 has a second side opposite to the first side, and the auxiliary water port 6 is disposed at On the second side, a plurality of the main nozzles 7 are disposed on the circumference of the upper edge of the barrel 1. A plurality of said main nozzles 7 are evenly arranged on the circumference of the upper edge of the barrel 1.
  • the storage chamber 2 includes a cylinder 20, an upper portion of the cylinder 20 is connected to the bottom of the barrel 1, and the bottom plate 3 is covered at a lower portion of the cylinder 20.
  • a filter arc portion 21 is formed at a joint between the cylinder body 20 and the bottom plate 3, the auxiliary water port 6 is disposed on the filter arc portion 21, and the water inlet port 6 abuts against the bottom plate 3, the pair The water inlet direction of the nozzle 6 faces the bottom plate 3, and the water inlet direction of the water inlet 6 is inclined with the bottom plate 3, so that the bottom plate 3 can be rinsed without leaving a dead angle.
  • the water inlet direction of the auxiliary water inlet 6 is inclined with the bottom plate 3, so that the sewage in the sewage outlet can be prevented from flowing back to the auxiliary water inlet 6 when the valve is stopped.
  • the inclination angle between the water inlet direction of the sub-aqueous port 6 and the bottom plate 3 is greater than 0 degrees and less than or equal to 5 degrees.
  • the inclination of the auxiliary nozzle 6 and the bottom plate 3 can only be slight. The purpose of the slight inclination of the auxiliary nozzle from the top to the bottom is to prevent the sewage from flowing back into the water inlet 6. Try to keep the water inlet 6 as clean as possible. If the inclination is too large, the water entering from the water inlet 6 will spray the bottom plate 3 from the top to the bottom, which may splash large water and is not conducive to pushing the dirt into the sewage pipe 5.
  • the inclination between the auxiliary nozzle 6 and the bottom plate 3 can only be slightly inclined, and it is necessary to ensure that the sewage is not allowed to flow backward, and the water should be sprayed as close as possible to the sewage pipe 5 in a straight manner. The dirt is pushed out of the sewage pipe 5.
  • connection port is formed between the inclined tube 4 and the storage chamber 2, and the lowest point of the connection port is lower than the height of the bottom plate 3 to prevent dirt from being subjected to the lowermost edge of the connection port.
  • the blockage makes the flushing not smooth.
  • the barrel 1 and the storage chamber 2 are integrally formed, and the barrel 1 and the storage chamber 2 as a whole are separated from the sewage pipe 5 by two zeros.
  • the sewage pipe 5 is detachably connected to the inclined pipe 4 on the side of the storage chamber 2, so that the toilet of the present invention is never afraid of blocking. If the sewage pipe 5 is difficult to block, the sewage pipe 5 can be disassembled. After dredging, then install it. If the pipe is removed or it can't be dredged, replace the old pipe that has been blocked. If you change the new sewage pipe 5, you can solve the problem of blockage. So, you don't need to change the toilet and raise the toilet. The service life and cost saving make the safety and health saving water-saving toilet become a safe and hygienic saving water-saving anti-blocking toilet.
  • the sewage pipe 5 is a direct flushing sewage pipe 5.
  • the barrel 1 is a tapered funnel structure, and the barrel 1 is provided with a sewage outlet (not labeled) at the bottom thereof, and the top of the storage chamber 2 is connected to the sewage outlet.
  • the sewage outlet is located at the center of the bottom of the barrel body 1, which is beneficial to reducing the volume of the barrel body 1, saving the manufacturing material of the product, and reducing the cost.
  • the storage chamber 2 is a cylindrical structure, and the bottom plate 3 is horizontally arranged, and the non-liquid substance can be reserved for the maximum use of the bottom plate 3 to prevent the non-liquid substance from falling to the sewage pipe. 5 inside.
  • the periphery of the bottom plate 3 has an arc shape, which is favorable for flushing and can prevent corners from being stained.
  • the safe and sanitary water-saving toilet provided by the present invention further includes a toilet cover 30 and a water supply tank 31 which are disposed on the barrel 1 and the water in the water tank passes through the main water inlet 7 It flows into the barrel 1 and flows into the storage chamber 2 through the sub-tank 6.
  • the technical solution of the safe and sanitary water-saving toilet of the present invention is not limited to the sitting toilet, and can also be applied to the squat toilet, and can also achieve the purpose of anti-blocking, splash-proof and saving.
  • the safe and sanitary water-saving toilet provided by the second embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the safe and sanitary water-saving toilet of the first embodiment, except that: the sewage pipe 5 It is a siphon drain pipe 5.
  • the toilet in the above two embodiments can be added with an intelligent function, and the toilet will be safer, more hygienic, convenient, and perfect.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

一种安全卫生节约节水马桶，包括桶体(1)和排污管道(5)，桶体(1)与排污管道(5)通过具有底板(3)且用以存储非液体物质的储物腔(2)连接，储物腔(2)上部与桶体(1)底部连接，储物腔(2)侧面的倾斜管(4)与排污管道(5)连接，排污管道(5)内污水上平面低于底板(3)的高度。

Description

说明书 发明名称：安全卫生节约节水马桶 技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及便器技术领域， 尤其涉及一种安全卫生节约节水马桶。
背景技术
[0002] 目前， 公知的马桶大致分为坐式马桶和蹲式马桶； 其中坐式马桶桶身内的空间 比较大且较深， 其排污管道分为直冲式和虹吸式两种结构； 其中直冲式是利用 水的冲力将污物排掉； 虹吸式是把水冲满 S型排污管后， 管内形成的真空产生虹 吸现象将污物吸走； 蹲式马桶的桶身形状为较大的长锥形， 其排污管道结构与 坐式马桶相同。 这两种马桶的桶身及与该桶身相连接的排污管道的共同作用均 是使污水留在排污口内， 以阻隔排污管道下面的异味冒出。
[0003] 但是污水停留在排污口内非常容易滋生细菌和病毒； 使用吋污水容易溅上来， 沾到衣物或者皮肤上， 进而使细菌和病毒传播到人体上， 使人体感染疾病， 非 常不健康卫生。 另外， 为了避免污水溅出， 现今采用的方法是将这两种马桶的 桶身增大， 如此以来， 桶身增大需要更多的材料来完成， 同吋， 需要非常多的 水才能形成有效的冲力或吸力， 不然无法将污物排走， 因此现有的马桶既浪费 制造材料又浪费宝贵的水资源。
技术问题
[0004] 本发明的目的在于提供一种体积小且排污口内不会有污水溅上来的安全卫生节 约节水马桶， 以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0005] 为实现上述目的， 本发明提供如下技术方案：
[0006] 一种安全卫生节约节水马桶， 其包括桶体和排污管道， 所述桶体与所述排污管 道通过具有底板且用以存储非液体物质的储物腔连接， 所述储物腔上部与所述 桶体底部连接， 所述排污管道与所述储物腔侧面的倾斜管连接， 且所述排污管 道内污水上平面 ί氐于所述底板的高度。 [0007] 进一步地， 所述桶体上幵设有主水口， 所述主水口与所述桶体的内腔相连通， 所述储物腔上幵设有副水口， 所述副水口与所述储物腔相连通。
[0008] 进一步地， 所述倾斜管位于所述储物腔的第一侧， 所述储物腔具有与所述第一 侧相对的第二侧， 所述副水口幵设于所述第二侧， 若干所述主水口幵设于所述 桶体的上沿的周缘。
[0009] 进一步地， 所述储物腔包括一筒体， 所述筒体的上部连接于所述桶体的底部， 所述底板封盖于所述筒体的下部， 所述筒体与所述底板之间的连接处形成一过 滤弧部， 所述副水口幵设于该过滤弧部上且副水口紧靠所述底板， 所述副水口 的进水方向朝向所述底板， 且所述副水口的进水方向与所述底板倾斜设置。
[0010] 进一步地， 所述副水口的进水方向与所述底板之间的倾斜角度大于 0度且小于 等于 5度。
[0011] 进一步地， 所述倾斜管与所述储物腔之间形成有连接口， 该连接口最下沿点 ί氐 于所述底板的高度。
[0012] 进一步地， 所述桶体与所述储物腔是一体成型的， 所述桶体与所述储物腔作为 一个整体与所述排污管道是独立的两个零部件， 所述排污管道与所述储物腔侧 面的倾斜管可拆卸地连接。
[0013] 进一步地， 所述排污管道为直冲式排污管道或者虹吸式排污管道。
[0014] 进一步地， 所述桶体为锥形漏斗结构， 所述桶体于其底部幵设有排污口， 所述 储物腔的顶部连接于所述排污口处， 所述排污口在所述桶体底部的正中央。
[0015] 进一步地， 所述储物腔为圆筒结构， 所述底板水平布置。
[0016] 进一步地， 所述底板周缘呈圆弧状。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0017] 与现有技术相比， 本发明的有益效果是：
[0018] 本发明提供的安全卫生节约节水马桶， 其桶体与排污管道之间设置一个用来存 储非液体物质 （例如， 大便） 的储物腔， 储物腔上部与桶体底部连接， 排污管 道与储物腔侧面的倾斜管连接， 排污管道内污水上平面低于底板的高度， 可见 ， 底板上并没有污水存在， 该马桶在使用吋， 非液体物质直接掉落到底板上， 不会与污水撞击， 完全杜绝了污水溅上来的风险， 更加安全、 健康卫生， 同吋 ， 本发明提供的马桶由于不存在排污口内污水溅上来的问题， 不需要采用现有 增大马桶的桶身的办法来避免污水上溅， 因此， 马桶并不需要更多的材料来制 成， 节省了马桶的制造材料， 同吋还节约用水， 甚至， 本发明的马桶因不存在 污水上溅的问题， 反而可以将马桶的体积做得更小， 提供适合孩子们的迷你型 的马桶， 如此一来， 更加节省了马桶的制造材料， 也达到更加节约用水的目的 ， 同吋， 也节省了马桶的安装空间， 符合全世界目前节约、 环保型社会的趋势 ， 使马桶即将朝着节约型、 小型化、 迷你型化的方向发展。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0019] 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案， 下面将对本发明实施例描述中所 需要使用的附图作简单地介绍， 显而易见地， 下面所描述的附图仅仅是本发明 的一些实施例， 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲， 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下 ， 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
[0020] 图 1为本发明第一实施例提供的安全卫生节约节水马桶的结构示意图， 其中， 排污管道为直冲式排污管道。
[0021] 图 2为图 1的安全卫生节约节水马桶使用中的结构示意图。
[0022] 图 3为本发明第二实施例提供的安全卫生节约节水马桶的结构示意图， 其中， 排污管道为虹吸式排污管道。
[0023] 图中： 1-桶体、 2-储物腔、 3-底板、 4-倾斜管、 5-排污管道、 6-副水口、 7-主水 口 20-筒体、 21-过滤弧部、 30-马桶盖、 31-水箱。
本发明的实施方式
[0024] 为了使本发明的目的、 技术方案及优点更加清楚明白， 以下结合附图及实施例 ， 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解， 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用 以解释本发明， 并不用于限定本发明。
[0025] 请参阅图 1， 本发明第一实施例提供的安全卫生节约节水马桶包括桶体 1和排污 管道 5， 所述桶体 1与所述排污管道 5通过具有底板 3且用以存储非液体物质的储 物腔 2连接， 所述储物腔 2上部与所述桶体 1底部连接， 所述排污管道 5与所述储 物腔 2侧面的倾斜管 4连接， 且所述排污管道 5内污水上平面低于所述底板 3的高 度。
[0026] 本发明提供的安全卫生节约节水马桶， 其桶体 1与排污管道 5之间设置一个用来 存储非液体物质 （例如， 大便） 的储物腔 2， 储物腔 2上部与桶体 1底部连接， 排 污管道 5与储物腔 2侧面的倾斜管 4连接， 排污管道 5内污水上平面低于底板 3的高 度， 可见， 底板 3上并没有污水存在， 通过设置具有底板 3的储物腔 2， 储物腔 2 的一侧通过倾斜管 4将传统马桶排污口内的污水弓 I移到低于底板 3的排污管道 5内 ， 该马桶在使用吋， 液体物质直接通过倾斜管 4流到排污管道 5内， 非液体物质 直接掉落到底板 3上， 不会与污水撞击， 完全杜绝了污水溅上来的风险， 更加安 全、 健康卫生。
[0027] 同吋， 本发明提供的马桶由于不存在排污口内污水溅上来的问题， 不需要采用 现有增大马桶的桶身的办法来避免污水上溅， 因此， 马桶并不需要更多的材料 来制成， 节省了马桶的制造材料， 同吋还节约用水， 甚至， 本发明的马桶因不 存在污水上溅的问题， 反而可以将马桶的体积做得更小， 提供适合孩子们的迷 你型的马桶， 如此一来， 更加节省了马桶的制造材料， 也达到更加节约用水的 目的， 同吋， 也节省了马桶的安装空间， 符合全世界目前节约、 环保型社会的 趋势， 使马桶即将朝着节约型、 小型化、 迷你型化的方向发展。
[0028] 另外， 非液体物质掉落到底板 3上， 还能提醒使用者使用后冲洗马桶， 防止非 液体物质直接掉落到排污管道 5内， 使用后忘记冲洗而滋生大量细菌和病毒。
[0029] 进一步地， 所述桶体 1上幵设有主水口 7， 所述主水口 7与所述桶体 1的内腔相连 通， 所述储物腔 2上幵设有副水口 6， 所述副水口 6与所述储物腔 2相连通。 通过 主水口 7和副水口 6， 将桶体 1内及储物腔 2内的污物冲洗干净。 设置的副水口 6直 接对非液体物质冲击， 水流更均匀、 更集中， 较少的水即可产生很强的水流， 更有利于节约水资源。
[0030] 具体地， 所述倾斜管 4位于所述储物腔 2的第一侧， 所述储物腔 2具有与所述第 一侧相对的第二侧， 所述副水口 6幵设于所述第二侧， 若干所述主水口 7幵设于 所述桶体 1的上沿的周缘。 若干所述主水口 7均匀地布置在桶体 1上沿的周缘。 [0031] 进一步地， 所述储物腔 2包括一筒体 20， 所述筒体 20的上部连接于所述桶体 1的 底部， 所述底板 3封盖于所述筒体 20的下部， 所述筒体 20与所述底板 3之间的连 接处形成一过滤弧部 21， 所述副水口 6幵设于该过滤弧部 21上且副水口 6紧靠所 述底板 3， 所述副水口 6的进水方向朝向所述底板 3， 且所述副水口 6的进水方向 与所述底板 3倾斜设置， 这样才能不留死角地把底板 3冲洗干净。
[0032] 另外， 所述副水口 6的进水方向与所述底板 3倾斜设置， 这样可以防止排污口里 的污水在关阀停水的吋候往副水口 6倒流。
[0033] 优选地， 所述副水口 6的进水方向与所述底板 3之间的倾斜角度大于 0度且小于 等于 5度。 副水口 6与底板 3的倾斜度只能是微小的， 副水口从上往下稍微倾斜的 作用就是为了防止污水倒流进副水口 6， 尽量保持副水口 6永远是干净的。 如果 倾斜度太大， 由副水口 6进入的水就会从上往下喷击底板 3， 如此会溅起大水花 和不利于将污物推进排污管道 5内。 所以副水口 6与底板 3之间的倾斜度只能是微 倾斜， 既要保证不让污水倒流， 又要让水尽量以平直紧贴底板 3对排污管道 5喷 水， 这样才有利于把污物推出排污管道 5。
[0034] 进一步地， 所述倾斜管 4与所述储物腔 2之间形成有连接口， 该连接口最下沿点 低于所述底板 3的高度， 避免污物受到连接口最下沿的阻挡， 使冲洗不顺畅。
[0035] 进一步地， 所述桶体 1与所述储物腔 2是一体成型的， 所述桶体 1与所述储物腔 2 作为一个整体与所述排污管道 5是独立的两个零部件， 所述排污管道 5与所述储 物腔 2侧面的倾斜管 4可拆卸地连接， 如此设置， 本发明的马桶永远不怕堵， 如 果排污管道 5堵住难疏通， 可以把排污管道 5拆卸下来疏通， 然后再安装上去， 如果把管道拆下来还是疏通不了， 就把堵塞的旧管道换掉， 换条新排污管道 5上 去就可以解决堵塞的问题， 如此， 就不用换马桶， 提高了马桶的使用寿命， 节 省成本， 使安全卫生节约节水马桶成为安全卫生节约省水防堵马桶。
[0036] 为了方便拆卸， 排污管道 5与倾斜管 4之间的连接处裸露于外。
[0037] 在本实施例中， 所述排污管道 5为直冲式排污管道 5。
[0038] 进一步地， 所述桶体 1为锥形漏斗结构， 所述桶体 1于其底部幵设有排污口 （未 标示） ， 所述储物腔 2的顶部连接于所述排污口处， 所述排污口在所述桶体 1底 部的正中央， 有利于减小桶体 1的体积， 节约产品的制造材料， 减低成本。 [0039] 进一步地， 所述储物腔 2为圆筒结构， 所述底板 3水平布置， 可以最大限度的利 用底板 3将非液体物质临吋预留， 防止非液体物质自己掉落到排污管道 5内。
[0040] 进一步地， 所述底板 3周缘呈圆弧状， 有利于冲水且可防止角落藏污。
[0041] 请同吋参阅图 2， 本发明提供的安全卫生节约节水马桶还包括盖设于所述桶体 1 上的马桶盖 30及供水的水箱 31， 该水箱内的水通过主水口 7流入桶体 1内， 通过 副水口 6流入储物腔 2内。
[0042] 本发明的安全卫生节约节水马桶的技术方案不限于坐式马桶， 也可以适用于蹲 式马桶， 同样可以达到防堵、 防溅水、 节约的目的。
[0043] 请同吋参阅图 3， 本发明第二实施例提供的安全卫生节约节水马桶与第一实施 例的安全卫生节约节水马桶大致相同， 其不之处在于： 所述排污管道 5为虹吸式 排污管道 5。
[0044] 上述两个实施例中的马桶可以加上智能功能， 这样的马桶将更加安全、 卫生、 方便、 完美。
[0045] 上面对本专利的较佳实施方式作了详细说明， 但是本专利并不限于上述实施方 式， 在本领域的普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内， 还可以在不脱离本专利宗 旨的前提下做出各种变化。

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种安全卫生节约节水马桶， 其包括桶体和排污管道， 其特征在于， 所述桶体与所述排污管道通过具有底板且用以存储非液体物质的储物 腔连接， 所述储物腔上部与所述桶体底部连接， 所述排污管道与所述 储物腔侧面的倾斜管连接， 且所述排污管道内污水上平面低于所述底 板的高度。
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的安全卫生节约节水马桶， 其特征在于， 所述桶 体上幵设有主水口， 所述主水口与所述桶体的内腔相连通， 所述储物 腔上幵设有副水口， 所述副水口与所述储物腔相连通。
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 2所述的安全卫生节约节水马桶， 其特征在于， 所述倾 斜管位于所述储物腔的第一侧， 所述储物腔具有与所述第一侧相对的 第二侧， 所述副水口幵设于所述第二侧， 若干所述主水口幵设于所述 桶体的上沿的周缘。
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 3所述的安全卫生节约节水马桶， 其特征在于， 所述储 物腔包括一筒体， 所述筒体的上部连接于所述桶体的底部， 所述底板 封盖于所述筒体的下部， 所述筒体与所述底板之间的连接处形成一过 滤弧部， 所述副水口幵设于该过滤弧部上且副水口紧靠所述底板， 所 述副水口的进水方向朝向所述底板， 且所述副水口的进水方向与所述 底板倾斜设置。
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 4所述的安全卫生节约节水马桶， 其特征在于， 所述副 水口的进水方向与所述底板之间的倾斜角度大于 0度且小于等于 5度。
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 1-5任一项所述的安全卫生节约节水马桶， 其特征在于
， 所述倾斜管与所述储物腔之间形成有连接口， 该连接口最下沿点低 于所述底板的高度。
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 1-5任一项所述的安全卫生节约节水马桶， 其特征在于
， 所述桶体与所述储物腔是一体成型的， 所述桶体与所述储物腔作为 一个整体与所述排污管道是独立的两个零部件， 所述排污管道与所述 储物腔侧面的倾斜管可拆卸地连接。
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 1-5任一项所述的安全卫生节约节水马桶， 其特征在于
， 所述排污管道为直冲式排污管道或者虹吸式排污管道。
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 1-5任一项所述的安全卫生节约节水马桶， 其特征在于
， 所述桶体为锥形漏斗结构， 所述桶体于其底部幵设有排污口， 所述 储物腔的顶部连接于所述排污口处， 所述排污口在所述桶体底部的正 中央。
[权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 9所述的安全卫生节约节水马桶， 其特征在于， 所述储 物腔为圆筒结构， 所述底板水平布置。
[权利要求 11] 根据权利要求 10所述的安全卫生节约节水马桶， 其特征在于， 所述底 板周缘呈圆弧状。
PCT/CN2015/079304 2014-11-27 2015-05-19 安全卫生节约节水马桶 WO2016082490A1 (zh)

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