WO2016072502A1 - ユーザ端末 - Google Patents

ユーザ端末 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016072502A1
WO2016072502A1 PCT/JP2015/081365 JP2015081365W WO2016072502A1 WO 2016072502 A1 WO2016072502 A1 WO 2016072502A1 JP 2015081365 W JP2015081365 W JP 2015081365W WO 2016072502 A1 WO2016072502 A1 WO 2016072502A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cell
frequency
prose
user terminal
proximity service
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/081365
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English (en)
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
真人 藤代
裕之 安達
ヘンリー チャン
Original Assignee
京セラ株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 京セラ株式会社 filed Critical 京セラ株式会社
Priority to JP2016549410A priority Critical patent/JP6110575B2/ja
Priority to EP15856266.0A priority patent/EP3203711B1/de
Publication of WO2016072502A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016072502A1/ja
Priority to US15/223,618 priority patent/US9877241B2/en
Priority to US15/876,649 priority patent/US10880796B2/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/00837—Determination of triggering parameters for hand-off
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/14—Reselecting a network or an air interface
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/18—Selecting a network or a communication service
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/005—Discovery of network devices, e.g. terminals

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a user terminal and a base station used in a mobile communication system that supports D2D proximity services.
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • D2D Device to Device
  • the D2D proximity service (D2D ProSe) is a service that enables direct terminal-to-terminal communication within a synchronous cluster composed of a plurality of synchronized user terminals.
  • the D2D proximity service includes a D2D discovery procedure (ProSe Discovery) for discovering a nearby terminal and D2D communication (ProSe Communication) that is direct inter-terminal communication.
  • the user terminal which concerns on 1st characteristic WHEREIN As a selection rule applied to cell reselection in idle mode, the control part which performs the said cell reselection according to one selection rule among 1st selection rules and 2nd selection rules Is provided.
  • the first selection rule is a selection rule for selecting an appropriate cell regardless of whether or not the user terminal is interested in the D2D proximity service.
  • the second selection rule is a selection rule that preferentially selects a cell belonging to a frequency usable for the D2D proximity service as an appropriate cell when the user terminal is interested in the D2D proximity service.
  • the control unit applies the second selection rule instead of the first selection rule according to the setting.
  • the user terminal according to the second feature is attached with a removable storage medium for storing subscriber information.
  • the user terminal includes a control unit that controls cell reselection in the idle mode.
  • the removable storage medium stores a preset frequency as a frequency that can be used for the D2D proximity service.
  • the control unit sets the preset frequency in the cell reselection as the highest priority frequency.
  • the user terminal is attached with a removable storage medium for storing subscriber information.
  • the user terminal includes a control unit including a NAS entity that performs PLMN selection in the idle mode and an AS entity that performs cell reselection in the idle mode.
  • the removable storage medium stores a preset frequency as a frequency that can be used for the D2D proximity service.
  • the AS entity informs the NAS entity of a specific PLMN discovered at the preconfigured frequency.
  • the NAS entity detaches from the registered PLMN and selects the specific PLMN when the specific PLMN is different from the registered PLMN.
  • the user terminal When the user terminal according to the fourth feature is interested in the D2D proximity service and the serving cell is a cell that can be used for the D2D proximity service in the connected mode, the user terminal notifies the serving cell of the D2D interest Is provided.
  • the control unit establishes an RRC connection with the serving cell when the user terminal is interested in the D2D proximity service and the serving cell is a cell that cannot use the D2D proximity service. release.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram related to Supplementary Note 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram related to Supplementary Note 1.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram related to Supplementary Note 2.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram related to Supplementary Note 2.
  • the user terminal performs cell selection and / or cell reselection for selecting an appropriate cell as a serving cell (standby cell) in the idle mode.
  • the current specification of cell selection and / or cell reselection is to select an appropriate cell regardless of whether or not the user terminal is interested in the D2D proximity service.
  • the embodiment provides a user terminal and a base station that can realize cell selection and / or cell reselection optimized for the D2D proximity service.
  • the user terminal is configured to specify one of the first selection rule and the second selection rule as the selection rule applied to cell selection and / or cell reselection in the idle mode.
  • a receiving unit configured to receive information from a base station; and a control unit configured to perform the cell selection and / or the cell reselection according to the selection rule specified by the setting information in the idle mode.
  • the first selection rule is a selection rule for selecting an appropriate cell regardless of whether or not the user terminal is interested in the D2D proximity service.
  • the second selection rule is a selection rule that preferentially selects a cell belonging to a frequency usable for the D2D proximity service as an appropriate cell when the user terminal is interested in the D2D proximity service.
  • the receiving unit receives a list of frequencies that can be used for the D2D proximity service from the base station. Each frequency available for the D2D proximity service is associated with a priority in the second selection rule in the list.
  • the base station is configured to specify a selection rule of either the first selection rule or the second selection rule as a selection rule applied to cell selection and / or cell reselection in the idle mode.
  • a transmission unit is provided that transmits information to the user terminal.
  • the first selection rule is a selection rule for selecting an appropriate cell regardless of whether or not the user terminal is interested in the D2D proximity service.
  • the second selection rule is a selection rule that preferentially selects a cell belonging to a frequency usable for the D2D proximity service as an appropriate cell when the user terminal is interested in the D2D proximity service.
  • the transmission unit transmits a list of frequencies available for the D2D proximity service to the user terminal.
  • Each frequency available for the D2D proximity service is associated with a priority in the second selection rule in the list.
  • the user terminal according to the second embodiment is attached with a removable storage medium for storing subscriber information.
  • the user terminal includes a control unit that controls cell selection and / or cell reselection in the idle mode.
  • the removable storage medium stores a preset frequency as a frequency that can be used for the D2D proximity service.
  • the control unit sets the preset frequency as the highest priority frequency in the cell selection and / or the cell reselection. To do.
  • the control unit when the own user terminal is interested in the D2D proximity service, the control unit performs an appropriate cell belonging to the preset frequency in the cell selection and / or the cell reselection. Even if is not found, the preset frequency is selected to perform the D2D proximity service.
  • the user terminal is attached with a removable storage medium for storing subscriber information.
  • the user terminal includes a control unit including a NAS entity that performs PLMN selection in an idle mode and an AS entity that performs cell selection and / or cell reselection in the idle mode.
  • the removable storage medium stores a preset frequency as a frequency that can be used for the D2D proximity service.
  • the AS entity informs the NAS entity of a specific PLMN discovered at the preconfigured frequency. When the specific PLMN is different from the currently selected PLMN, the NAS entity detaches from the currently selected PLMN and selects the specific PLMN.
  • the AS entity stores the specific PLMN until receiving a PLMN search instruction from the NAS entity.
  • the AS entity receives the PLMN search instruction from the NAS entity, the AS entity notifies the NAS entity of the specific PLMN.
  • the user terminal When the user terminal according to the fourth embodiment is interested in the D2D proximity service and the serving cell is a cell that can be used for the D2D proximity service in the connected mode, the user terminal notifies the serving cell of the D2D interest Is provided.
  • the control unit establishes an RRC connection with the serving cell when the user terminal is interested in the D2D proximity service and the serving cell is a cell that cannot use the D2D proximity service. release.
  • the control unit includes a NAS entity and an AS entity.
  • the AS entity releases the RRC connection when the user terminal is interested in the D2D proximity service and the serving cell is a cell in which the D2D proximity service is not available in the connected mode, Notify the NAS entity that the RRC connection has been released.
  • the control unit includes a NAS entity and an AS entity.
  • the AS entity releases the RRC connection when the user terminal is interested in the D2D proximity service and the serving cell is a cell in which the D2D proximity service is not available. Is requested from the NAS entity.
  • the user terminal supports D2D proximity services including D2D discovery procedures and D2D communication.
  • the user terminal includes a control unit that controls cell selection and / or cell reselection in the idle mode.
  • the control unit is used for both the D2D discovery procedure and the D2D communication in the cell selection and / or the cell reselection. Set the possible frequency as the highest priority frequency.
  • the control unit is interested in both the D2D discovery procedure and the D2D communication in the idle mode, and there is no frequency available for both the D2D discovery procedure and the D2D communication.
  • either the frequency that can be used for the D2D discovery procedure or the frequency that can be used for the D2D communication is set as the highest priority frequency according to the priority order.
  • the priority is based on a measurement value of a cell-specific reference signal or an instruction from the NAS entity to the AS entity.
  • the user terminal selects and / or reselects a cell from a plurality of frequencies available for the D2D proximity service.
  • the control part which sets the frequency to give priority in is provided.
  • Each of the plurality of frequencies includes a D2D radio resource that can be used for the D2D proximity service.
  • the control unit sets a frequency to be prioritized in the cell selection and / or the cell reselection by comparing the amount of the D2D radio resource of each of the plurality of frequencies.
  • FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an LTE system according to the first embodiment.
  • the LTE system according to the first embodiment includes a UE (User Equipment) 100, an E-UTRAN (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network) 10, and an EPC (Evolved Packet Core) 20.
  • UE User Equipment
  • E-UTRAN Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network
  • EPC Evolved Packet Core
  • the UE 100 corresponds to a user terminal.
  • the UE 100 is a mobile communication device, and performs wireless communication with a connection destination cell (serving cell).
  • the configuration of the UE 100 will be described later.
  • the E-UTRAN 10 corresponds to a radio access network.
  • the E-UTRAN 10 includes an eNB 200 (evolved Node-B).
  • the eNB 200 corresponds to a base station.
  • the eNB 200 is connected to each other via the X2 interface. The configuration of the eNB 200 will be described later.
  • the eNB 200 manages one or a plurality of cells and performs radio communication with the UE 100 that has established a connection with the own cell.
  • the eNB 200 has a radio resource management (RRM) function, a user data routing function, a measurement control function for mobility control / scheduling, and the like.
  • RRM radio resource management
  • Cell is used as a term indicating a minimum unit of a radio communication area, and is also used as a term indicating a function of performing radio communication with the UE 100.
  • the EPC 20 corresponds to a core network.
  • the LTE system network is configured by the E-UTRAN 10 and the EPC 20.
  • the EPC 20 includes an MME (Mobility Management Entity) / S-GW (Serving-Gateway) 300.
  • the MME performs various mobility controls for the UE 100.
  • the S-GW controls user data transfer.
  • the MME / S-GW 300 is connected to the eNB 200 via the S1 interface.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the UE 100.
  • the UE 100 includes an antenna 101, a wireless transceiver 110, a user interface 120, a UICC (Universal Integrated Circuit Card) 130, a battery 140, a memory 150, and a processor 160.
  • the memory 150 corresponds to a storage unit
  • the processor 160 corresponds to a control unit.
  • the UE 100 may not have the GNSS receiver 130.
  • the memory 150 may be integrated with the processor 160, and this set (that is, a chip set) may be used as the processor 160 'that constitutes the control unit.
  • the antenna 101 and the wireless transceiver 110 are used for transmitting and receiving wireless signals.
  • the radio transceiver 110 converts the baseband signal (transmission signal) output from the processor 160 into a radio signal and transmits it from the antenna 101. Further, the radio transceiver 110 converts a radio signal received by the antenna 101 into a baseband signal (received signal) and outputs the baseband signal to the processor 160.
  • the wireless transceiver 110 and the processor 160 constitute a transmission unit and a reception unit.
  • the wireless transceiver 110 may include a plurality of transmitters and / or a plurality of receivers.
  • the first embodiment mainly assumes a case where the wireless transceiver 110 includes only one transmitter and one receiver.
  • the user interface 120 is an interface with a user who owns the UE 100, and includes, for example, a display, a microphone, a speaker, and various buttons.
  • the user interface 120 receives an operation from the user and outputs a signal indicating the content of the operation to the processor 160.
  • the UICC 130 is a detachable storage medium that stores subscriber information.
  • the UICC 130 may be referred to as a SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) or a USIM (Universal SIM).
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • USIM Universal SIM
  • the battery 140 stores power to be supplied to each block of the UE 100.
  • the UE 100 is a card type terminal, the UE 100 may not include the user interface 120 and the battery 140.
  • the memory 150 stores a program executed by the processor 160 and information used for processing by the processor 160.
  • the processor 160 includes a baseband processor that modulates / demodulates and encodes / decodes a baseband signal, and a CPU (Central Processing Unit) that executes programs stored in the memory 150 and performs various processes. .
  • the processor 160 may further include a codec that performs encoding / decoding of an audio / video signal.
  • the processor 160 executes various processes and various communication protocols described later.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the eNB 200.
  • the eNB 200 includes an antenna 201, a radio transceiver 210, a network interface 220, a memory 230, and a processor 240.
  • the memory 230 corresponds to a storage unit
  • the processor 240 corresponds to a control unit.
  • the memory 230 may be integrated with the processor 240, and this set (that is, a chip set) may be used as the processor 240 'that constitutes the control unit.
  • the antenna 201 and the wireless transceiver 210 are used for transmitting and receiving wireless signals.
  • the radio transceiver 210 converts the baseband signal (transmission signal) output from the processor 240 into a radio signal and transmits it from the antenna 201.
  • the radio transceiver 210 converts a radio signal received by the antenna 201 into a baseband signal (received signal) and outputs the baseband signal to the processor 240.
  • the wireless transceiver 210 and the processor 240 constitute a transmission unit and a reception unit.
  • the network interface 220 is connected to the neighboring eNB 200 via the X2 interface and is connected to the MME / S-GW 300 via the S1 interface.
  • the network interface 220 is used for communication performed on the X2 interface and communication performed on the S1 interface.
  • the memory 230 stores a program executed by the processor 240 and information used for processing by the processor 240.
  • the processor 240 includes a baseband processor that performs modulation / demodulation and encoding / decoding of a baseband signal, and a CPU that executes a program stored in the memory 230 and performs various processes.
  • the processor 240 executes various processes and various communication protocols described later.
  • FIG. 4 is a protocol stack diagram of a radio interface in the LTE system. As shown in FIG. 4, the radio interface protocol is divided into the first to third layers of the OSI reference model, and the first layer is a physical (PHY) layer.
  • the second layer includes a MAC (Medium Access Control) layer, an RLC (Radio Link Control) layer, and a PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) layer.
  • the third layer includes an RRC (Radio Resource Control) layer.
  • the physical layer performs encoding / decoding, modulation / demodulation, antenna mapping / demapping, and resource mapping / demapping. Between the physical layer of UE100 and the physical layer of eNB200, user data and a control signal are transmitted via a physical channel.
  • the MAC layer performs data priority control, retransmission processing by hybrid ARQ (HARQ), and the like. Between the MAC layer of the UE 100 and the MAC layer of the eNB 200, user data and control signals are transmitted via a transport channel.
  • the MAC layer of the eNB 200 includes a scheduler that determines (schedules) uplink / downlink transport formats (transport block size, modulation / coding scheme) and resource blocks allocated to the UE 100.
  • the RLC layer transmits data to the RLC layer on the receiving side using the functions of the MAC layer and the physical layer. Between the RLC layer of the UE 100 and the RLC layer of the eNB 200, user data and control signals are transmitted via a logical channel.
  • the PDCP layer performs header compression / decompression and encryption / decryption.
  • the RRC layer is defined only in the control plane that handles control signals. Control signals (RRC messages) for various settings are transmitted between the RRC layer of the UE 100 and the RRC layer of the eNB 200.
  • the RRC layer controls the logical channel, the transport channel, and the physical channel according to establishment, re-establishment, and release of the radio bearer.
  • RRC connection When there is a connection (RRC connection) between the RRC of the UE 100 and the RRC of the eNB 200, the UE 100 is in the RRC connected mode, otherwise, the UE 100 is in the RRC idle mode.
  • the NAS (Non-Access Stratum) layer located above the RRC layer performs session management and mobility management.
  • the physical layer or the RRC layer constitutes an AS (Access Stratum) entity 100A.
  • the NAS layer constitutes the NAS entity 100B.
  • the functions of the AS entity 100A and the NAS entity 100B are executed by the processor 160 (control unit). That is, the processor 160 (control unit) includes the AS entity 100A and the NAS entity 100B.
  • the AS entity 100A performs cell selection / reselection, and the NAS entity 100B performs PLMN selection.
  • FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram of a radio frame used in the LTE system.
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Multiple Access
  • the radio frame is composed of 10 subframes arranged in the time direction.
  • Each subframe is composed of two slots arranged in the time direction.
  • the length of each subframe is 1 ms, and the length of each slot is 0.5 ms.
  • Each subframe includes a plurality of resource blocks (RB) in the frequency direction and includes a plurality of symbols in the time direction.
  • Each resource block includes a plurality of subcarriers in the frequency direction.
  • a resource element is composed of one subcarrier and one symbol.
  • frequency resources are configured by resource blocks
  • time resources are configured by subframes (or slots).
  • the AS entity 100A of the UE 100 performs cell selection / reselection to select an appropriate cell as a serving cell (standby cell) in the idle mode.
  • the UE 100 performs cell selection / reselection in the idle mode.
  • the cell selection / reselection in LTE employs the concept of selecting the cell with the highest received power, which is referred to as “best cell principal”. Also, in LTE, a frequency with high priority is always measured during cell search, and cell transition conditions are relaxed as the priority is higher, thereby realizing a situation where it is easier to select a frequency with higher priority.
  • LTE has a priority for each frequency, and the priority is taken into account when measuring neighboring cells and evaluating cell reselection.
  • the correspondence between the frequency and the priority is notified in the system information from the eNB 200 (System information). In the following, it is assumed that the correspondence between the frequency and the priority is notified by SIB5 (System information Block type 5).
  • the AS entity 100A of the UE 100 applies a general selection rule (first selection rule) as a selection rule applied to cell selection / reselection in the idle mode.
  • first selection rule a general selection rule applied to cell selection / reselection in the idle mode.
  • the cell shifts to the evaluation cell when the reception power of the evaluation cell is continuously higher than the threshold for a certain period of time.
  • the cell is ranked according to the received power, and the rank of the evaluation cell is the rank of the cell in the area.
  • the higher state continues for a certain period of time, the cell moves to the evaluation cell.
  • the normal selection rule is to select an appropriate cell regardless of whether or not the UE 100 is interested in the D2D proximity service.
  • the UE 100 being interested in the D2D proximity service means that the UE 100 has decided to start using the D2D proximity service but has not yet started using it, or the UE 100 is already using the D2D proximity service. .
  • the LTE system supports D2D proximity service.
  • the D2D proximity service is a service that enables direct UE-to-UE communication within a synchronized cluster composed of a plurality of synchronized UEs 100.
  • the D2D proximity service includes a D2D discovery procedure (ProSe Discovery) for discovering a neighboring UE and D2D communication (ProSe Communication) that is direct UE-to-UE communication.
  • a scenario in which all the UEs 100 forming the synchronous cluster are located in the cell coverage is referred to as “in coverage”.
  • a scenario in which all UEs 100 forming a synchronous cluster are located outside cell coverage is referred to as “out of coverage”.
  • a scenario in which some UEs 100 in the synchronization cluster are located within the cell coverage and the remaining UEs 100 are located outside the cell coverage is referred to as “partial coverage”.
  • the D2D discovery procedure is performed only within the coverage.
  • the D2D discovery procedure is performed within the coverage.
  • the UE 100 transmits a D2D discovery signal (Discovery signal) for discovering neighboring terminals.
  • a D2D discovery signal (Discovery signal) for discovering neighboring terminals.
  • a first method (Type 1 discovery) in which radio resources not uniquely allocated to the UE 100 are used for transmission of the D2D discovery signal, and radio resources uniquely allocated to each UE 100 are D2D discovery signals.
  • a second method (Type 2 discovery) used for transmission.
  • radio resources allocated individually for each transmission of the D2D discovery signal or radio resources allocated semi-persistently are used.
  • ENB200 becomes the D2D synchronization source within the coverage.
  • eNB200 transmits SIB regarding D2D proximity service.
  • SIB19 is a type of system information transmitted by broadcast.
  • the SIB 19 includes resource pool information indicating a D2D discovery resource pool used for transmission of the D2D discovery signal in the own cell.
  • the D2D discovery resource pool may individually include a transmission resource pool and a reception resource pool.
  • the SIB 19 includes a frequency list indicating other frequencies different from the frequencies of the own cell and indicating frequencies that can be used for the D2D discovery procedure.
  • the frequency list is used for D2D discovery procedure (Inter-frequency Discovery) between different frequencies.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an operating environment according to the first embodiment.
  • the UE 100-1 in the idle mode is located (camped) in the cell # 1 of the eNB 200-1.
  • the UE 100-2 in the idle mode or the connected mode exists in the cell # 1 and cell # 2 at least partially overlap.
  • the frequency # 1 to which the cell # 1 belongs is different from the frequency # 2 to which the cell # 2 belongs.
  • frequency # 1 is a frequency that cannot be used for the D2D discovery procedure
  • frequency # 2 is a frequency that can be used for the D2D discovery procedure.
  • the eNB 200-1 notifies the UE 100-1 of the frequency list including the frequency # 2 by the SIB19.
  • the UE 100-2 transmits a D2D discovery signal using a radio resource (D2D radio resource) in the D2D discovery resource pool of cell # 2.
  • the UE 100-1 can monitor the D2D discovery signal transmitted at the frequency # 2 within a period in which downlink communication (cellular communication) with the eNB 200-1 is not performed.
  • Such a period is an off period in discontinuous reception (DRX) or a period of a monitoring gap allocated from the eNB 200-1.
  • the D2D discovery signal of the frequency # 2 can be monitored while camping on the cell # 1.
  • the UE 100-1 is interested in transmitting the D2D discovery signal, it is difficult to transmit the D2D discovery signal of the frequency # 2 while camping on the cell # 1.
  • the cell # 2 belonging to the frequency # 2 usable for the D2D discovery procedure is prioritized in the cell selection / reselection. It is desirable to choose. However, when such a selection rule is uniformly imposed on all the UEs 100, it is preferable that the selection rules can be switched according to the situation because many UEs 100 are concentrated in a specific cell.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an operation according to the first embodiment. In FIG. 7, it is assumed that the UE 100-1 is in the idle mode.
  • step S110 the eNB 200-1 transmits SIB5 including the correspondence between the frequency and the priority.
  • the UE 100-1 receives the SIB5 from the eNB 200-1.
  • the eNB 200-1 transmits the SIB 19 including a list of frequencies (frequency list) that can be used for the D2D discovery procedure.
  • the UE 100-1 receives the SIB 19 from the eNB 200-1.
  • the SIB 19 sets setting information (hereinafter referred to as “selection”) that designates one of the first selection rule and the second selection rule as a selection rule applied to cell selection / reselection in the idle mode.
  • Selection setting information
  • Rule setting information "
  • the first selection rule is a selection rule for selecting an appropriate cell regardless of whether or not the own UE 100 is interested in the D2D discovery procedure. That is, the first selection rule is a general selection rule (that is, an existing selection rule).
  • the second selection rule is a selection rule that preferentially selects a cell belonging to a frequency usable for the D2D discovery procedure as an appropriate cell when the own UE 100 is interested in the D2D discovery procedure.
  • each frequency available for the D2D discovery procedure is associated with a priority in the second selection rule in the frequency list.
  • the priority is expressed by the order of frequencies in the list.
  • priority information associated with each frequency in the list is added.
  • the second selection rule may be a rule for performing cell selection / reselection using not only the priority specified by SIB5 but also the priority specified by SIB19.
  • step S130 the UE 100-1 performs cell selection / reselection according to the selection rule specified by the selection rule setting information received from the eNB 200-1.
  • the UE 100-1 that performs cell selection / reselection according to the first selection rule receives selection rule setting information that specifies the second selection rule from the eNB 200-1.
  • the UE 100-1 performs cell selection / reselection by switching from the first selection rule to the second selection rule.
  • the selection rule in cell selection / reselection can be switched according to the situation.
  • the selection rule setting information is broadcast by the SIB 19.
  • the selection rule setting information may be transmitted by unicast by dedicated RRC signaling.
  • the second selection rule is a selection rule that preferentially selects a cell belonging to a frequency that can be used for the D2D discovery procedure as an appropriate cell when the own UE 100 is interested in the D2D discovery procedure. is there.
  • the second selection rule preferentially selects a cell belonging to a frequency that can be used for the D2D discovery procedure as an appropriate cell when the own UE 100 is interested only in transmission (or reception) of the D2D discovery signal. It may be a selection rule.
  • UE 100 itself is D2D, and the first mode (Mode 1) in which eNB 200 (or relay node) allocates radio resources for transmitting D2D data (user data and / or control signals). There is a second mode (Mode 2) in which radio resources for transmitting data are selected from the resource pool.
  • the UE 100 performs D2D communication in any mode. For example, the UE 100 in the connected mode performs D2D communication in the first mode, and the UE 100 outside the coverage performs D2D communication in the second mode.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an operating environment according to the second embodiment.
  • cell # 2 of eNB 200-2 at least partially overlaps with cell # 1 of eNB 200-1.
  • UE 100-1 and UE 100-2 in idle mode are located (camped).
  • UE 100-1 is located in the overlapping area of cell # 1 and cell # 2.
  • frequency # 1 to which the cell # 1 belongs is different from the frequency # 2 to which the cell # 2 belongs.
  • frequency # 1 is a frequency that cannot be used for D2D communication
  • frequency # 2 is a frequency that can be used for D2D communication.
  • Preset frequency # 2 is stored in each UICC 130 of UE 100-1 and UE 100-2.
  • PLMN # 1 to which cell # 1 belongs and PLMN # 2 to which cell # 2 belongs are different.
  • PLMN # 1 is an operator's PLMN that provides commercial services.
  • PLMN # 2 is an operator's PLMN that provides public security services. The handling of different PLMNs will be described in the third embodiment.
  • the UE 100-1 interested in D2D communication needs to be able to perform D2D communication. Also, assuming that only the preset frequency stored in the UICC 130 is available for D2D communication, only cells belonging to the preset frequency are preferentially selected in cell selection / reselection. Is desirable.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an operation of the UE 100 according to the second embodiment. In FIG. 9, it is assumed that the UE 100 is in the idle mode.
  • step S210 the UE 100 determines whether or not it is interested in D2D communication. For example, the UE 100 determines whether or not it is necessary to use a public security service.
  • step S220 the UE 100 sets a preset frequency stored in its own UICC 130 as a highest priority frequency in cell selection / reselection. .
  • step S230 the UE 100 performs the above-described general cell selection / reselection (existing cell selection / reselection).
  • the UE 100 interested in D2D communication sets the preset frequency stored in its own UICC 130 as the highest priority frequency in cell selection / reselection. Thereby, a cell belonging to a preset frequency can be preferentially selected, and D2D communication can be performed in the cell.
  • the preset frequency may be provided to the AS entity 100A from an upper entity (NAS entity 100B, application layer, etc.). Further, information indicating that the provided frequency (frequency identifier) is a preset frequency may be added.
  • the cell belonging to the preset frequency cannot be selected as an appropriate cell.
  • the UE 100 is preset to perform D2D communication even if an appropriate cell belonging to a preset frequency is not found in cell selection / reselection.
  • the selected frequency is selected.
  • the UE 100-2 in FIG. 8 is located in the frequency # 2 by selecting a virtual cell of the frequency # 2, and moves out of the frequency # 1, thereby performing D2D communication at the frequency # 2. Do.
  • the NAS entity 100B In PLMN selection, the NAS entity 100B holds a list of PLMNs, notifies the PL entity selected from the list to the AS entity 100A, and requests to select a cell belonging to the PLMN. Further, when the NAS entity 100B receives a report of an available PLMN from the AS entity 100A, the NAS entity 100B evaluates the PLMN.
  • the AS entity 100A acquires a broadcast channel and searches for an available PLMN. In addition, the AS entity 100A performs various measurements for PLMN selection. The AS entity 100A reports available PLMNs to the NAS entity 100B in response to a request from the NAS entity 100B or autonomously.
  • a cell belonging to a frequency that can be used for D2D communication belongs to a specific PLMN.
  • the specific PLMN is, for example, an operator's PLMN that provides public security services. Therefore, it is necessary to enable the UE 100 interested in D2D communication to select a specific PLMN.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an operation of the UE 100 according to the third embodiment. This operation is performed at the time of the first cell selection after the UE 100 releases the RRC connection and transitions to the idle mode in order to select a frequency that can be used for D2D communication, for example. The operation for releasing the RRC connection will be described in a fourth embodiment.
  • step S ⁇ b> 310 the AS entity 100 ⁇ / b> A performs a PLMN search for a preset frequency stored in the UICC 130.
  • Step S320 is an optional operation and will be described later.
  • step S330 the AS entity 100A notifies the NAS entity 100B of the specific PLMN (PLMN identifier) found in the preset frequency by the PLMN search.
  • step S340 when the notified specific PLMN is different from the currently selected PLMN, the NAS entity 100B detaches from the currently selected PLMN. That is, a process for canceling registration for the currently selected PLMN is performed.
  • step S350 the NAS entity 100B selects the notified specific PLMN.
  • the AS entity 100A When a PLMN search instruction is given from the NAS entity 100B to the AS entity 100A in step S320, the AS entity 100A operates as follows.
  • the AS entity 100A stores a specific PLMN (PLMN identifier) until receiving a PLMN search instruction from the NAS entity 100B.
  • PLMN identifier PLMN identifier
  • the AS entity 100A When the AS entity 100A receives a PLMN search instruction from the NAS entity 100B, the AS entity 100A notifies the NAS entity 100B of the specific PLMN. Specifically, even when the AS entity 100A receives a PLMN search instruction from the NAS entity 100B, the AS entity 100A notifies the NAS entity 100B of a specific PLMN without performing another PLMN search. Further, the AS entity 100A may notify the NAS entity 100B of a specific PLMN as the highest priority PLMN.
  • the fourth embodiment an operation in which the UE 100 in the connected mode releases the RRC connection in order to perform the operations according to the second embodiment and the third embodiment will be described. Therefore, it is preferable that the fourth embodiment is used in combination with the operations according to the second embodiment and the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an operation of the UE 100 according to the fourth embodiment.
  • the UE 100 In the initial state of FIG. 11, it is assumed that the UE 100 is in the connected mode. Further, it is assumed that the serving cell of the UE 100 belongs to a frequency that cannot be used for D2D communication.
  • step S410 the UE 100 determines whether or not the own UE 100 is interested in D2D communication.
  • step S420 the UE 100 determines whether the serving cell supports the D2D proximity service. Specifically, the UE 100 determines whether or not the serving cell supports reception of the D2D interest notification. For example, when the serving cell does not transmit the SIB 19, the UE 100 determines that the serving cell does not support reception of the D2D interest notification.
  • the D2D interest notification may be referred to as D2D indication, ProSe indication, ProSe UE information, or the like.
  • step S430 the UE 100 sends a D2D interest notification including a frequency in which the own UE 100 is interested in D2D transmission and / or D2D reception to the serving cell.
  • the D2D interest notification may include a resource request for D2D transmission.
  • the frequencies that can be used for D2D communication are stored in the UICC 130.
  • the serving cell (eNB 200) that has received such a D2D interest notification hands over the UE 100 to a cell belonging to a frequency that can be used for D2D communication.
  • step S440 the UE 100 performs control to release the RRC connection with the serving cell.
  • the AS entity 100A releases the RRC connection and notifies the NAS entity 100B that the RRC connection has been released. In this case, the AS entity 100A performs a process of releasing the RRC connection.
  • the AS entity 100A requests the NAS entity 100B to perform processing for releasing the RRC connection.
  • the NAS entity 100B performs a process of releasing the RRC connection.
  • Such a request may include information such as “ProSe interest” but “non-support” eNB as a cause.
  • the NAS entity 100B may notify the MME 300 of the same cause.
  • the MME 300 requests the eNB 200 to release the S1-MME connection and / or the E-RAB.
  • step S450 the UE 100 releases the RRC connection and transitions to the idle mode.
  • UE100 which changed to idle mode performs the operation
  • the serving cell does not support reception of the D2D interest notification, it is possible to select a cell belonging to a frequency that can be used for D2D communication by releasing the RRC connection. It becomes possible.
  • the fifth embodiment will be described mainly with respect to differences from the first to fourth embodiments.
  • the system configuration and the basic operation of cell selection / reselection according to the fifth embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment.
  • the UE 100 that supports the D2D proximity service including the D2D discovery procedure and the D2D communication is interested in both the D2D discovery procedure and the D2D communication in the idle mode.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating an operation of the UE 100 according to the fifth embodiment. In FIG. 12, it is assumed that the UE 100 is in the idle mode.
  • step S510 the UE 100 determines whether or not it is interested in the D2D discovery procedure and / or D2D communication. If interested in both the D2D discovery procedure and the D2D communication, the process proceeds to step S520.
  • the UE 100 may perform the operation according to the first embodiment.
  • the UE 100 may perform operations according to the second embodiment and the third embodiment.
  • the UE 100 determines whether there is a frequency that can be used for both the D2D discovery procedure and the D2D communication.
  • the frequencies that can be used for the D2D discovery procedure can be grasped from the frequency list included in the SIB 19.
  • the frequencies that can be used for D2D communication are stored in the UICC 130.
  • the UE 100 compares a plurality of frequencies that can be used for the D2D discovery procedure with frequencies that can be used for the D2D discovery procedure, and determines whether there is a matching frequency.
  • step S530 the UE 100 sets the matching frequency as the highest priority frequency in cell selection / reselection.
  • step S540 the UE 100 determines which of the frequencies available for the D2D discovery procedure and the frequencies available for the D2D communication according to the priority order. Is set as the highest priority frequency.
  • the priority order is based on the measured values (received power and received quality) of the cell-specific reference signal. For example, the frequency having the better measured value (the higher value) is selected. Alternatively, the frequency whose measurement value is worse (lower value) is selected. When the measured value is bad, it can be regarded as being far from the eNB 200, so that interference with uplink cellular communication can be reduced.
  • the priority order is based on an instruction from the NAS entity 100B to the AS entity 100A.
  • the NAS entity 100B instructs the AS entity 100A about the priority by use (for example, prioritizing the D2D discovery procedure over the D2D communication).
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating an operation of the UE 100 according to the sixth embodiment.
  • the D2D discovery procedure is described as an example, but the D2D discovery procedure may be read as D2D communication.
  • FIG. 13 it is assumed that the UE 100 is in the idle mode and is interested in the D2D discovery procedure.
  • the UE 100 acquires information on the D2D discovery resource pool for each of a plurality of frequencies that can be used for the D2D discovery procedure.
  • the D2D discovery resource pool is a time / frequency resource (D2D radio resource) that can be used for the D2D discovery procedure within each frequency.
  • D2D radio resource a time / frequency resource that can be used for the D2D discovery procedure within each frequency.
  • Such information can be grasped by, for example, SIB19.
  • UE100 compares the quantity of the D2D discovery resource pool of each frequency which can be utilized for D2D discovery procedure.
  • the amount of the D2D discovery resource pool is, for example, the number of resource elements constituting the D2D radio resource within a certain period.
  • step S620 the UE 100 selects a frequency having the largest amount of the D2D discovery resource pool among a plurality of frequencies available for the D2D discovery procedure. Then, the UE 100 sets the selected frequency as a frequency to be prioritized in cell selection / reselection. For example, the UE 100 sets the selected frequency as the highest priority frequency.
  • the UE 100 can perform cell selection / reselection on a cell belonging to a frequency having the largest amount of the D2D discovery resource pool, thereby improving the success rate of the D2D discovery procedure. It becomes possible to plan.
  • the seventh embodiment will be described mainly with respect to differences from the first to sixth embodiments.
  • the system configuration and the basic operation of cell selection / reselection according to the seventh embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment.
  • the special selection rule is a selection rule that preferentially selects a cell that belongs to a frequency and / or PLMN that can be used for the D2D proximity service as an appropriate cell.
  • the operation in which the eNB 200 designates the UE 100 as the general selection rule (first selection rule) or the special selection rule (second selection rule) has been described.
  • first selection rule the general selection rule
  • second selection rule the special selection rule
  • the seventh embodiment is an embodiment that pays attention to the fact that the D2D proximity service can be used for public security purposes.
  • the D2D proximity service may be used for commercial purposes.
  • the UE 100 interested in the D2D proximity service transmits a D2D interest notification indicating that the UE 100 is interested in the D2D proximity service to the eNB 200.
  • UE100 may transmit D2D interest notification to eNB200, when interested in D2D proximity service in the use of public security.
  • ENB200 receives D2D interest notification from UE100.
  • the eNB 200 transmits an RRC connection release notification including setting information (pS-ProSe) to the UE 100.
  • the setting information (pS-ProSe) transmitted from the eNB 200 to the UE 100 is information that specifies the second selection rule.
  • the setting information is included in an RRC connection release notification (RRC Connection Release message) indicating that the RRC connection between the UE 100 and the eNB 200 is released.
  • RRC Connection Release message indicating that the RRC connection between the UE 100 and the eNB 200 is released.
  • an identifier (pS-ProSe) that explicitly indicates that the RRC connection release uses a special selection rule for public security use (second selection rule). include.
  • the eNB 200 may perform RRM measurement settings for the UE 100, and as a result, when an appropriate cell is not observed in the frequency notified by the D2D interest notification, the RRC connection may be released.
  • the UE 100 receives an RRC connection release notification including setting information (pS-ProSe) from eNB 200.
  • the UE 100 releases the RRC connection in response to reception of the setting information (pS-ProSe) included in the RRC connection release notification, and the special selection rule (second selection rule) according to the first to sixth embodiments. )
  • the special selection rule second selection rule
  • the AS entity 100A (RRC layer) that has received the setting information (pS-ProSe) notifies the NAS entity 100B of the contents of the setting information. Based on the setting information, the NAS entity 100B performs PLMN selection or reselection for selecting a PLMN that can be used for the D2D proximity service for public security purposes.
  • Information (PLMN ID, frequency, etc.) related to PLMN that can be used for the D2D proximity service for public security purposes is preset in the UICC 130.
  • the NAS entity 100B selects a preset PLMN ID.
  • the eNB 200 (serving cell) does not always support inter-PLMN handover to a frequency (public safety carrier) that can be used for D2D proximity services for public security purposes. Therefore, according to the seventh embodiment, when the UE 100 performs a special cell selection / reselection (and / or PLMN selection) by itself, the UE 100 belongs to a frequency that can be used for a D2D proximity service for public security use more reliably. You can move to a cell.
  • the eighth embodiment will be described mainly with respect to differences from the first to seventh embodiments.
  • the system configuration and the basic operation of cell selection / reselection according to the eighth embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment.
  • the system information (SIB19) related to the D2D proximity service includes resource pool information indicating the D2D discovery resource pool used for transmission of the D2D discovery signal in the own cell (serving cell), and the frequency of the own cell.
  • resource pool information indicating the D2D discovery resource pool used for transmission of the D2D discovery signal in the own cell (serving cell)
  • the frequency of the own cell we have described an example that includes other different frequencies and a frequency list showing the frequencies available for the D2D discovery procedure.
  • the system information (SIB19) regarding the D2D proximity service may include not only the resource pool information and the frequency list regarding the D2D discovery procedure but also the resource pool information and the frequency list regarding D2D communication.
  • the system information (SIB19) related to the D2D proximity service does not include information indicating which frequency can be used for which application, so which frequency is used for which application based on the system information (SIB19). It is difficult to know what is possible.
  • the frequency list included in the system information (SIB 19) regarding the D2D proximity service includes a use identifier associated with the identifier in addition to the identifier of the frequency.
  • the UE 100 receives from the eNB 200 a list of frequencies (frequency list) that can be used for the D2D proximity service. Further, the UE 100 controls cell selection and / or cell reselection in the idle mode based on the list.
  • frequency list frequencies that can be used for the D2D proximity service.
  • the D2D proximity service is used for public security purposes or uses other than public security (for example, commercial purposes).
  • the frequency list includes a usage identifier associated with a frequency identifier.
  • the frequency identifier is, for example, EARFCN (E-UTRA Absolute Radio-Frequency Channel Number).
  • the usage identifier is an identifier (for example, public safety ID) for identifying whether or not the frequency can be used for public security usage.
  • the UE 100 In the idle mode, when the UE 100 is interested in the D2D proximity service for public security applications, the UE 100 sets a frequency that can be used for public security applications as the highest priority frequency based on the usage identifier. In other words, the UE 100 preferentially selects a cell belonging to a frequency that can be used for public safety use in cell selection / reselection.
  • the UE 100 includes the AS entity 100A that performs cell selection and / or cell reselection, and higher-level entities (NAS entity 100B, application layer, and the like) that are positioned in a layer higher than the AS entity.
  • the AS entity 100A receives the execution request for the D2D proximity service from the upper entity.
  • the execution request includes an identifier (for example, public safety ID, Commercial ID) indicating the use of the D2D proximity service that requests execution.
  • the frequency list further includes a PLMN identifier associated with the frequency identifier.
  • the PLMN identifier is an identifier for identifying the PLMN to which the frequency belongs.
  • the UE 100 preferentially selects the PLMN to which the frequency that can be used in the public security application belongs based on the usage identifier and the PLMN identifier. To do.
  • the eighth embodiment is common to the eighth embodiment in that it is possible to grasp which frequency can be used for which application based on the system information (SIB19).
  • the frequency list in the system information (SIB 19) does not include the use identifier associated with the frequency identifier. Instead, for resource pool information, the corresponding D2D resource pool is associated with a usage identifier.
  • the UE 100 receives resource pool information transmitted on each of a plurality of frequencies. Specifically, the UE 100 acquires the resource pool information of each of the plurality of frequencies by receiving the system information (SIB 19) of each of the plurality of cells belonging to different frequencies.
  • SIB 19 system information
  • the resource pool information includes a usage identifier associated with the D2D resource pool of the corresponding frequency.
  • the usage identifier is an identifier (for example, public safety ID, commercial ID) for identifying whether or not the D2D resource pool can be used for public security usage.
  • the UE 100 determines whether or not each of the plurality of frequencies can be used for public safety use based on the use identifier. Specifically, the UE 100 can use the frequency A for public security use when the resource pool information of a certain frequency A includes a use identifier indicating that the resource pool information can be used for public security use. to decide. Such processing is performed for each of the other frequencies B, C,... To determine frequencies that can be used for public safety purposes.
  • the UE 100 preferentially selects a cell belonging to a frequency that is determined to be usable for the public safety application when the UE 100 is interested in the D2D proximity service for the public security application.
  • the relationship between the system information (SIB19) related to the D2D proximity service and the information to be included in the D2D interest notification is not particularly mentioned.
  • the relationship will be described.
  • the eNB 200 transmits to the UE 100 a list of frequencies that can be used for the D2D proximity service.
  • the UE 100 receives the list from the eNB 200 (serving cell).
  • the frequency list may be a list of frequencies that can be used for reception (monitoring) in the D2D discovery procedure.
  • the UE 100 is interested in the D2D proximity service at a specific frequency and the specific frequency is not included in the frequency list, the UE 100 is interested in the specific frequency.
  • the eNB 200 is notified of the frequency.
  • UE100 includes the identifier of the said specific frequency in D2D interest notification, and transmits to eNB200. In other words, the UE 100 notifies the eNB 200 of only the frequencies not included in the frequency list by the D2D interest notification.
  • the D2D interest notification is information indicating whether to give priority to the D2D proximity service (for example, reception in the D2D discovery procedure) over communication with the eNB 200 (reception in cellular communication) in addition to the identifier of the specific frequency. May be included.
  • the eNB 200 receives from the UE 100 a notification (D2D interest notification) indicating that the UE 100 is interested in the D2D proximity service at a specific frequency.
  • a notification D2D interest notification
  • the eNB 200 determines that the UE 100 is more interested in the D2D discovery procedure than the cellular communication, and performs predetermined control on the UE 100.
  • Predetermined control is control to release the RRC connection between the UE 100 and the own eNB 200.
  • the UE 100 can perform cell selection / reselection and PLMN selection by applying special selection rules according to the first to sixth embodiments.
  • UE100 can select the cell which belongs to a specific frequency, and can utilize D2D proximity service (for example, reception in a D2D discovery procedure) in a specific frequency.
  • the predetermined control is control for extending the time interval at which the UE 100 should perform reception from the own eNB 200. Specifically, when the UE 100 has set discontinuous reception (DRX), the set value of the DRX cycle is lengthened. Thereby, the time interval of the ON period when UE100 receives (monitors) the control signal from eNB200 becomes long. That is, the off period becomes longer. Therefore, since the D2D discovery signal can be monitored in the off period, a sufficient opportunity for monitoring the D2D discovery signal can be secured, and the success rate of the D2D discovery procedure can be increased.
  • DRX discontinuous reception
  • the UE 100 is mainly assumed to include only one transmitter and one receiver. Also, there is no particular mention of carrier aggregation in which one UE 100 performs simultaneous communication with a plurality of cells and dual connection (Dual connectivity) in which one UE 100 performs simultaneous communication with a plurality of eNBs 200.
  • the UE 100 includes a plurality of transmitters and / or a plurality of receivers. In such a case, the UE 100 can use the double connection with the remaining transceivers while using the D2D proximity service with some of the transceivers.
  • the UE 100 can use the double connection with the remaining transceivers while using the D2D proximity service with some of the transceivers.
  • 3GPP it has been agreed that the combined use of D2D proximity service and double connection is prohibited. For this reason, realization of a mechanism for preventing the combined use of the D2D proximity service and the double connection is desired.
  • the UE 100 includes a plurality of transceivers for transmitting and / or receiving radio signals and a control unit (processor 160).
  • the wireless transceiver 110 includes a plurality of transceivers.
  • the plurality of transceivers include a first transceiver that communicates with the serving cell (cell A), and a second transceiver that uses the D2D proximity service under the control of another cell (cell B) different from the serving cell.
  • Cell A and cell B may belong to different frequencies.
  • the first transceiver is communicating with the serving cell (cell A), but the other transceiver is not communicating with the other cell (cell X). That is, cellular communication is a state of single cell communication.
  • the UE 100 can monitor the D2D signal transmitted from the UE of the other cell with the second transceiver while monitoring the PDCCH of the serving cell (cell A) with the first transceiver.
  • UE100 can transmit D2D signal to UE of another cell by a 2nd transceiver, transmitting the uplink signal to a serving cell (cell A) by the 1st transceiver.
  • the UE 100 notifies the serving cell (cell A) of information related to the other cell (cell B) via the first transceiver.
  • the information regarding the other cell (cell B) includes at least one of the cell identifier of the other cell, the frequency to which the other cell belongs, and the number of the other cell.
  • the eNB 200 manages the serving cell (cell A) of the UE 100 including a plurality of transceivers.
  • the eNB 200 receives information on the other cell from the UE 100 when the UE 100 uses the D2D proximity service under the other cell (cell B) different from the serving cell.
  • the eNB 200 performs control so as not to set the other cell as the secondary cell of the UE 100 based on the information related to the other cell.
  • the cell (cell B) corresponding to the cell identifier notified from the UE 100 is a cell of an eNB different from the own eNB 200, the eNB 200 does not set the cell as a secondary cell.
  • Or eNB200 does not set the cell which belongs to the frequency concerned as a secondary cell, when the frequency notified from UE100 is a frequency different from the operation frequency of self eNB200. Thereby, eNB200 can prevent combined use with D2D proximity service and a double connection.
  • the eNB 200 can determine how many secondary cells can be set based on the number of other cells, that is, the number of cells in which the UE 100 uses the D2D proximity service.
  • control may be performed so as to prevent the combined use of the D2D proximity service and carrier aggregation so that the UE 100 is not overloaded.
  • the eNB 200 does not set a cell (cell B) corresponding to the cell identifier notified from the UE 100 as a secondary cell.
  • eNB200 does not set the cell which belongs to the frequency notified from UE100 as a secondary cell.
  • SIBs other than SIB19 SIBx
  • the operation according to the first embodiment described above is an operation applied to the D2D discovery procedure in the D2D proximity service.
  • the operation according to the first embodiment described above may be applied to D2D communication in the D2D proximity service.
  • “D2D discovery procedure” in the operation according to the first embodiment may be read as “D2D communication”.
  • the operations according to the second to fourth embodiments described above are operations applied to D2D communication in the D2D proximity service.
  • the second to fourth embodiments described above may be applied to the D2D discovery procedure in the D2D proximity service.
  • “D2D communication” in the operations according to the second to fourth embodiments may be read as “D2D discovery procedure”.
  • the LTE system has been described as an example of a mobile communication system.
  • the present invention is not limited to the LTE system, and the present invention may be applied to a system other than the LTE system.
  • Intra and inter frequency (and inter PLMN) ProSe reception does not affect Uu reception (eg, UE uses or can use DRX opportunities in idle and connected to perform ProSe discovery reception) If so, use the second RX chain).
  • the UE must not create an autonomous gap. If the UE should obtain the ProSe Discovery (2a) setting from the SIB of the inter frequency cell, this does not affect the Uu reception of the UE of the serving cell.
  • ProSe indication ProSe indication
  • the indication includes the intended ProSe frequency.
  • the serving cell can set the inter frequency RRM measurement of the ProSe carrier, and when the UE enters the coverage of the cell of the ProSe carrier, based on the measurement report, the serving cell can trigger the inter frequency mobility to the ProSe carrier.
  • This appendix discusses further details for idle UEs to support multi-carrier operation in Rel-12.
  • Confirmation 1 UEs interested in inter-frequency (and inter-PLMN) discovery are not required to camp on a cell that supports ProSe discovery.
  • FIG. 14 shows discovery monitoring without cell reselection.
  • ProSe communication reception can be handled assuming that it is the same as discovery.
  • Rel-12 has been agreed to assume that all ProSe communications (of the UE) take place on a single carrier known to the UE by pre-configuration.
  • ProSe indication of communication there is no distinction between transmission and reception in the current agreement. Therefore, in Rel-12, transmission and reception of ProSe communication should not be separated, that is, the UE should tune to the carrier for ProSe communication regardless of transmission and reception. Therefore, the UE should camp on the carrier for receiving ProSe communication.
  • Priority handling during cell reselection For RRC connected UEs, load sharing between inter-frequency cells including non-ProSe supported cells can be optimized using handover based on ProSe indication. However, it is not clear whether existing reselection procedures and priorities should be changed to accommodate UEs interested in discovery monitoring or communication. In particular, the cell reselection priority is clearly set in the UE by dedicated signaling for load balancing or CellReselectionPriority provided in SIB5, so the reselection procedure and priority change should be carefully considered. .
  • UEs that are no longer interested in ProSe discovery and communication should follow the existing reselection priority set by the eNB.
  • Prioritization for ProSe Discovery As indicated, idle UEs are allowed to prioritize ProSe discovery over existing cell reselection procedures if the UE is interested in ProSe discovery. Should be considered. If the inter frequency cell is not synchronized with the serving cell, it should be considered whether the existing DRX opportunities are sufficient for discovery monitoring on other frequencies. If UEs that are interested in ProSe Discovery Monitoring tend to be interested in ProSe Discovery Announcements as well, operate on the carriers listed in SIB19 to avoid reselecting immediately before the announcement. It is preferred that the UE camps on the cell. If the UE is only interested in discovery monitoring in some network deployments, there seems to be no definitive reason to prioritize the carriers listed in the SIB 19 during cell reselection.
  • the network should have a means to determine if ProSe carrier priority at the time of cell reselection is really necessary.
  • One approach is to allow the eNB to indicate in the SIB 19 or dedicated signaling whether the UE should apply an existing cell reselection rule or a new reselection rule for discovery.
  • the new reselection rule may be a combination of an extension of the existing cell reselection rule, that is, CellReselectionPriority in SIB5 and new CellReselectionPriority for discovery in SIB19 or dedicated signaling.
  • Proposal 1 The eNB should indicate in the SIB 19 or dedicated signaling whether the UE needs to follow existing cell reselection rules or whether the UE is allowed to prioritize ProSe discovery for reselection.
  • Option 1 Add parameters to existing cell reselection criteria, ie similar to Thresh X, HighP , Thresh X, LowP .
  • Option 2 By reusing existing MBMS rules, the UE is allowed to consider the ProSe communication frequency as the highest priority frequency.
  • Option 1 may allow the network to control idle UEs with high accuracy.
  • Option 2 allows the UE to prioritize ProSe communication based solely on the UE implementation. Considering that Rel-12 is focused on public security applications, the UE should be allowed to prioritize ProSe communication over other services. Therefore, Option 2 is suitable as a baseline.
  • Proposal 2 The UE should be allowed to prioritize the ProSe communication frequency as the highest priority frequency at the time of reselection.
  • the new rules in Proposal 2 should be applicable to pre-configured frequencies, ie frequencies provided by UICC in out-of-coverage scenarios.
  • the reselection priority for ProSe communication can be used for both public safety frequency and commercial frequency in the future.
  • Proposal 3 If the upper layer provides a pre-configured frequency in the UICC, the UE should consider that frequency as the highest priority while performing or interested in ProSe communication.
  • the UE In addition to handling priorities during cell reselection, the UE needs a mechanism to initiate PLMN selection while in connected mode. Since the serving cell may not be able to hand over the UE directly to another cell belonging to another PLMN, the serving cell needs to release the UE so that reselection to another PLMN is possible. Can be. This condition is shown under the following scenario (B) and scenario (C), and is reproduced as shown in FIG. In order to initiate the PLMN selection, three options can be envisaged where the UE is released from the serving cell.
  • ALT1 The AS autonomously reports only the PLMN corresponding to the ProSe carrier to the NAS in section 5.1 of TS36.304.
  • ALT2 AS stores information corresponding to the ProSe carrier in its memory in section 5.1.2.2.2 of TS36.304, and waits for a PLMN search request from NAS for optimization of PLMN search .
  • ALT3 In section 5.3.8 of TS36.331, releaseCause in RRCConnectionRelease is set to the newly defined “pS-ProSe”, which is a release cause that may have an intention to trigger PLMN selection. Be notified.
  • ALT1 is a straightforward and reliable method, but it may need to change the mature interface to NAS.
  • ALT2 is built on the current mechanism and can be completed within the RAN specification, but is a slightly roundabout expression.
  • ALT3 is based on a concept similar to the existing CS fallback mechanism, but the NAS specification impact is expected and applies outside of commercial coverage, ie, cases (A) and (D) in FIG. I can't. Considering WI completion in the Rel-12 timeframe, assuming that the upper layer knows whether the UE is currently interested in ProSe communication, it seems that it should proceed with ALT2.
  • Proposal 4 NAS should initiate appropriate action to move to ProSe carrier for RRC connection release reasons.
  • ProSe Discovery can be used for public safety
  • the AS layer alone will not be able to determine which use should be prioritized, ie whether public security discovery or public communications should be prioritized.
  • the carrier on which the UE camps allows both announcement / transmission and monitoring / reception, non-serving carriers are limited to monitoring / reception only. Therefore, the upper layer should provide information necessary for prioritization between ProSe services, if any, ie prioritization between public security discovery and public security communications.
  • Proposal 5 If the UE is interested in both public security discovery and public security communications, the prioritization between the two services should be determined by higher layers.
  • Prioritization between ProSe service and other functions If the proposal is acceptable, it must be considered whether prioritization between the ProSe service and existing functions, ie CSG and MBMS, is necessary. Where permitted, public security should always be a priority.
  • Proposal 6 While the UE is interested in public security discovery, the public security discovery carrier should be given priority over the CSG or MBMS carrier, and a specific carrier can be notified to the UE by the serving cell.
  • the UE must consider the frequency that provides MBMS during the MBMS session, while giving priority to the frequency camping on the appropriate CSG cell. At least in Rel-12, existing reselection rules for MBMS can be reused for commercial discovery.
  • Proposal 7 It is up to the UE implementation whether the ProSe discovery frequency should have the highest priority for reselection.
  • Intra and inter frequency (and inter PLMN) ProSe reception does not affect Uu reception (eg, UE uses or can use DRX opportunities in idle and connected to perform ProSe discovery reception) If so, use the second RX chain).
  • the UE must not create an autonomous gap. If the UE should obtain the ProSe Discovery (2a) setting from the SIB of the inter frequency cell, this does not affect the Uu reception of the UE of the serving cell.
  • ProSe indication ProSe indication
  • the indication includes the intended ProSe frequency.
  • the serving cell can set the inter frequency RRM measurement of the ProSe carrier, and when the UE enters the coverage of the cell of the ProSe carrier, based on the measurement report, the serving cell can trigger the inter frequency mobility to the ProSe carrier.
  • the eNB notifies the UE whether the transmission of ProSe indication is allowed or not by whether or not the SIB 18 exists.
  • SIB 18 provides detailed ProSe discovery settings for the carrier on which SIB 18 is transmitted (intra frequency, inter and intra cell).
  • SIB 18 provides a list of additional frequencies (EARFCN and PLMN ID for inter-PLMN frequencies) for which ProSe discovery announcements are provided.
  • this appendix examines the handling of multi-carrier ProSe operations.
  • the eNB may provide a list of carriers in the SIB that the UE may intend to receive ProSe discovery signals.
  • This agreement implies that the list is a restriction or supplement to the UE or both.
  • the list should preferably be considered as auxiliary information for the monitoring UE to reduce unnecessary power consumption. That is, the UE may or may not monitor the ProSe discovery signal transmitted on the carrier provided in the list.
  • the UE may not use these ProSe carriers that are not listed in SIB19 of serving cell.
  • the UE decides to monitor discovery in still another PLMN (ie, PLMN 3 not shown in FIG. 16) regardless of the frequency of the PLMN described in the SIB 19 of the serving cell. obtain. If the UE has permission to perform discovery from an upper layer, Uu reception is not affected.
  • Proposal 1 The UE is not required to monitor discovery based on the ProSe carrier described in the SIB19 of the serving cell. The UE should not be restricted to monitoring other ProSe discovery carriers not listed in the serving cell SIB19.
  • SIB18 / 19 presence and ProSe indication This indicates that the eNB is allowed to transmit the UE's ProSe indication along with the presence of SIB18, and separate SIB for communication and discovery It has been agreed to introduce. It should be clarified whether the presence of SIB19 as well as SIB18 is an indication that the UE is allowed to transmit ProSe indications for communication. Similar clarification is required when only SIB 19 is provided by the serving cell.
  • a serving cell that does not provide discovery resources may have the ability to process ProSe indications.
  • the serving cell hands over the UE to the carrier that provides the discovery resources, so that the serving cell can have a ProSe indication. Should be allowed to transmit. If the serving cell does not know the carrier that supports discovery, the target carrier can be determined according to the frequency of interest indicated in the ProSe indication. If the serving cell can support ProSe indication for discovery, it should broadcast SIB19. This should not be different from ProSe indication for communication.
  • Table 1 summarizes the above discussion.
  • the SIB 19 should be broadcast even if the values of the two IEs are null.
  • Table 2 shows an overview of the SIB 18.
  • SIB 18 should have commConfig-r12 with null.
  • Proposal 2 Serving cell can provide SIB18 or SIB19 including null IE.
  • 1a represents a detailed ProSe discovery setting.
  • 1b represents a list of additional frequencies (EARFCN and PLMN ID).
  • SIB 18 provides detailed ProSe discovery settings for the carrier on which SIB 18 is transmitted (intra frequency, inter and intra cell).
  • SIB 18 provides a list of additional frequencies (EARFCN and PLMN ID for inter-PLMN frequencies) for which ProSe discovery announcements are provided.
  • Config represents commConfig-r12
  • RxPool represents commRxPool-r12
  • General represents commGeneralConfig-r12
  • TxPool represents commTxPoolNormalCommon-r12 and commTxPoolExceptional-r12.
  • a ProSe unrecognized eNB may be interpreted as a legacy eNB that cannot decode ProSe indications or a Rel-12 eNB that does not support ProSe indications. Assuming that a ProSe-capable UE is in the handover region between two eNBs, one is a legacy eNB and the other is a ProSe-aware eNB, the UE will not be a legacy eNB or ProSe before it is interested in ProSe discovery or communication. Can connect to a recognized eNB. In this state shown in FIG.
  • Proposal 3 the UE needs a mechanism that allows it to be disconnected from the serving cell using one of the following options:
  • the UE has means for notifying the serving cell of the release of the RRC connection.
  • ALT2 The UE has means for requesting RRC connection release to the upper layer.
  • ALT1 is a sensible method, but assuming that the legacy eNB is available on the network, it may be necessary to change the legacy specification. Since ALT2 triggers connection release at higher layer startup, it may have an impact on higher layer specifications. From the point of view of Rel-12 completion, ALT1 will be completed with an impact within RAN2, so it will have the least specification impact.
  • Proposal 4 When deadlock conditions should be resolved, it should be considered whether one of the two options should be adopted.
  • the connected UE transmits a ProSe indication to the serving cell when it wants to perform ProSe communication.
  • the indication includes the intended ProSe frequency.
  • the eNB provides a list of carriers (which may be accompanied by a corresponding PLMN ID) in the SIB that the UE may intend to receive the ProSe discovery signal (intra-PLMN inter-frequency and / or inter-PLMN inter-frequency).
  • the cell does not provide detailed ProSe configuration (SIB18) for other carriers. If the UE wants to receive a ProSe discovery signal on another carrier, it needs to read SIB 18 (and other related SIBs) from it. [. . . ]
  • Intra- and inter-frequency (and inter-PLMN) ProSe reception does not affect Uu reception (for example, if the UE uses or is able to use DRX opportunities in IDLE and CONNECTED to perform ProSe discovery reception Use the second RX chain).
  • the UE must not create an autonomous gap. If the UE needs to obtain the ProSe discovery (2a) setting from the SIB of the inter frequency cell, this does not affect the Uu reception of the UE of the serving cell.
  • the UE of RRC connected indicates the frequency of intra and inter PLMN in the reception indication.
  • a cell of one carrier does not set ProSe communication settings of other frequencies, that is, ProSe settings are provided only for PCell.
  • Case b Serving cell cannot provide ProSe configuration for other frequencies for which the UE does not have coverage (with or without configured SCell). If no other frequency SCell is configured for the UE, the UE will use the mode 2 configuration provided in its SIB 18 if other cells provide a pool, thereby performing ProSe.
  • the UE can receive ProSe discovery signals of other frequencies regardless of whether the SCell is set or not.
  • PCell provides information for itself only.
  • the UE must read the SIB 18 from each neighbor / SCell carrier.
  • R2-144152 1 eNB indicates whether the UE is allowed to transmit ProSe indication along with the presence of SIB18.
  • the eNB notifies the SIB 18 whether or not the UE is allowed to perform ProSe indication.
  • SIB 18 provides detailed ProSe discovery settings for the carrier on which SIB 18 is transmitted (intra frequency, inter and intra cell).
  • SIB 18 provides a list of additional frequencies (EARFCN and PLMN ID for inter-PLMN frequencies) for which ProSe discovery announcements are provided.
  • the ProSe UE can know the frequencies that can be received. Based on agreement 4, it is agreed that ProSe discovery reception can be performed using the second Rx chain. According to the second Rx chain, the UE is not limited by the AS to the frequency selected to receive ProSe discovery as long as it is allowed by the upper layer. Thus, from this point of view, it is already clear that it is not limited to receiving ProSe discovery on the allowed frequency, regardless of whether the frequency is provided in the serving cell SIB19.
  • the ProSe UE is not limited to receiving the ProSe discovery at the permitted frequency regardless of whether the frequency is provided by the SIB 19 of the serving cell.
  • the UE needs to monitor discovery from other UEs that are not one of the serving operator's roaming partners (eg, car Inter-vehicle discovery).
  • the serving cell should not be expected to provide non-roaming partner frequencies, but the serving cell is also not expected to deny discovery access for frequencies belonging to other PLMNs.
  • the list of frequencies provided in SIB 19 should be treated as a reference for the UE.
  • Proposal 1 The list of frequencies provided in SIB19 should be treated as UE reference.
  • the purpose of transmitting this set is for the ProSe UE to notify the serving cell of the frequency of interest for monitoring. If the ProSe UE is only interested in the frequency of the serving cell, it should be allowed to indicate the frequency of the serving cell not listed in the SIB19. If the ProSe UE is interested in frequencies belonging to other PLMNs, in the above inter-PLMN scenario, the ProSe UE should be allowed to indicate such frequencies in the ProSe UE information. Therefore, the frequency included in the ProSe UE information should not be limited to the discovery frequency described in SIB19.
  • Proposal 2 ProSe UE information frequency set should not be limited to the discovery frequency described in SIB19.
  • the UE simultaneously includes the frequency not provided by the SIB 19 and the frequency provided by the SIB 19 in the ProSe UE information.
  • the serving cell uses the frequency indicated by the ProSe UE information based on the agreement related to the ProSe UE information, it is unclear. However, given that the indicated frequency is used to manage UE mobility, scheduling, etc., priority should be given to the frequency provided in SIB19. Therefore, if the serving cell receives from the ProSe UE a frequency not provided by the SIB 19 and a frequency provided by the SIB 19 simultaneously, the serving cell should ignore the frequency not provided by the SIB 19.
  • Proposal 3 When the frequency provided by SIB19 is indicated in the same ProSe UE information, the serving cell should ignore the frequency not provided by SIB19.
  • the ProSe UE should notify the serving cell whether or not it is using ProSe communication at this non-serving frequency, so that the serving cell It is possible to avoid setting a cell belonging to as SCell.
  • Proposal 4 If the ProSe UE is allowed to perform ProSe communication at a non-serving frequency, is the ProSe UE using D2D communication at this non-serving frequency to avoid setting this non-serving frequency as an SCell? The serving cell should be notified of whether or not.
  • the present invention is useful in the communication field.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
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