WO2016070648A1 - 一种用于x射线检查设备的旋转弧形探测器盒 - Google Patents

一种用于x射线检查设备的旋转弧形探测器盒 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016070648A1
WO2016070648A1 PCT/CN2015/084144 CN2015084144W WO2016070648A1 WO 2016070648 A1 WO2016070648 A1 WO 2016070648A1 CN 2015084144 W CN2015084144 W CN 2015084144W WO 2016070648 A1 WO2016070648 A1 WO 2016070648A1
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Prior art keywords
detector
arc
rotating
integrated block
rotary
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PCT/CN2015/084144
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English (en)
French (fr)
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杨中荣
吕君
王强
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同方威视技术股份有限公司
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Priority to BR112016004201-8A priority Critical patent/BR112016004201B1/pt
Publication of WO2016070648A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016070648A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V5/00Prospecting or detecting by the use of ionising radiation, e.g. of natural or induced radioactivity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N23/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
    • G01N23/02Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material
    • G01N23/04Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and forming images of the material

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  • the invention relates to a rotating arc detector box, in particular to a rotating arc detector box for an X-ray inspection device, belonging to the technical field of article safety detection.
  • X-rays are often used to perform security checks on items, such as to identify prohibited items in luggage, parcels, or containers.
  • X-ray imaging inspection equipment is one of the necessary detection methods for airports, stations, terminals, conferences, exhibitions, etc.
  • the object to be inspected needs to be moved relative to the X-ray source and the detector, and the detecting device can actively detect and display the displayed articles.
  • the current X-ray safety inspection system works in two ways: the first is that the radiation source and the detector are not fixed during the safety inspection operation, and the inspection of the object to be inspected is realized by the movement of the radiation source and the detector, which This situation is often achieved through an in-vehicle security inspection system.
  • the second type is that the radiation source and the detector are stationary during the security inspection operation, and the object to be inspected can be moved through the ray scanning area to complete the scanning, such as the baggage security inspection system. In order to obtain better scanned image quality, the source and detector are fixed in a safe inspection operation.
  • the general imaging system mainly includes the following parts.
  • X-ray machine through the ray generating device, produces stable X-ray; the front collimator is placed at the front end of the X-ray beam to adjust the scanning range of the X-ray; the rear collimator: the range where the X-ray reaches the receiving area Perform collimation processing.
  • the detector array receives X-rays emitted by the X-ray machine.
  • the main working principle is: X-rays emitted by the X-ray machine pass through the article passed by the front collimator, and then pass through the rear collimator. Finally, the detector receives the transmitted rays and converts them into electrical signals, which are processed to form an image. Displays the internal shape of the item.
  • the existing X-ray inspection equipment is mainly the linear and side-illuminated X-ray machine arrangement of the L-type detector box, and the distance between the linear detector and the target point of the optical machine is large, often counting Image processing of far and near detectors in terms of law and physics. There are often problems such as low resolution and poor image quality.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a rotating arc detector box for an X-ray inspection apparatus.
  • the present invention provides a rotary arc detector cartridge for an X-ray inspection apparatus, comprising: a circular arc detector manifold and a rotating mechanism for rotating the arc detector and rotating ;
  • the opening portion of the circular arc detector integrated block faces the X-ray machine radiation source, and the circular arc type detector is fixed on a rotating shaft away from the opening portion side, so that the circular arc detector integrated block Rotating around the rotary axis, the rotating mechanism is disposed on a side away from the opening of the arc-shaped detector integrated block and connected to the circular-shaped detector integrated block.
  • the arc-shaped detector integrated block is fixed on the rotary shaft through a slewing bearing with a hole, and the hole on the rotary support is sleeved on the rotary shaft, and the support member It is fixed to the side of the circular arc type detector integrated block away from the opening.
  • the rotating mechanism is one of an electric push rod device, a hydraulic push rod device, and a pneumatic push rod device.
  • the rotating mechanism is an electric push rod device
  • the electric push rod device includes a connecting rod that automatically expands and contracts by energization
  • the electric telescopic rod includes two ends, one of which is fixed at the X
  • the other end portion is connected to the traction shaft of the circular arc type detector integrated block away from the opening portion, and the traction shaft has a sufficiently large distance from the rotary shaft.
  • one end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod device is fixed to the X-ray inspection apparatus by a rotating shaft.
  • a plurality of detector crystals are arranged on an arc of the circular arc detector integrated block.
  • connection between the center of the detector crystal and the target and the detector is perpendicular.
  • the plurality of detector crystals are within a certain angular range, and adjacent detector crystals are installed side by side and equidistantly arranged from the source target.
  • the plurality of detector crystals are within a certain angular range, and the gap between the adjacent two detector crystals is not more than 0.5 mm, so that the radiation does not scatter.
  • two sets of reference positioning devices are disposed on both sides of the rotating arc detector box, and the reference positioning device is a detector reference block with a proximity sensor.
  • the invention provides a rotating arc detector box for an X-ray inspection apparatus. It can solve the problems of the difference of two-channel index, the inconsistency of image deformation processing, and the simplification of geometric correction.
  • a plurality of detector crystals are arranged side by side, which is more effective in reducing the scattering and in improving the resolution of the filament.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a rotating arc detector case of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a circular arc detector integrated block of the rotating arc detector box of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rotating mechanism of a rotating arc detector box of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the working state of the left channel of the rotating arc detector box of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the working state of the right channel of the rotating arc detector box of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a rotating arc detector box for an X-ray inspection apparatus, comprising a circular arc detector integrated block 1 and a rotating mechanism for rotating the curved detector and rotating;
  • the opening portion of the shaped detector integrated block 1 faces the X-ray machine radiation source 3, and the circular-arc type detector is fixed on the rotary shaft 10 on the side away from the opening portion, so that the circular-arc detector integrated block rotates around the rotary shaft 10
  • the rotating mechanism 2 is disposed on the side away from the opening of the arc-shaped detector integrated block 1 and is connected to the circular-shaped detector integrated block 1.
  • a rotary arc detector box is provided for detailed description.
  • the circular arc type detector integrated block 1 is fixed to the rotary shaft 10 through a perforated rotary support member 11, and the hole on the rotary support member 11 is fitted on the rotary shaft 10, and the rotary support member 11 is fixed to The arc type detector manifold block is away from the side of the opening.
  • the rotating mechanism 2 of the rotating arc detector box is an electric push rod device 2
  • the electric push rod device 2 includes a connecting rod 20 that automatically expands and contracts by energization
  • the electric telescopic rod includes two The end portion, one end portion is fixed on the X-ray inspection device, and the other end portion is connected to the arc-shaped detector integrated block on the traction shaft 22 on the side far from the opening portion, and the traction shaft 22 and the rotary shaft 10 are sufficiently large the distance.
  • the torque of the electric telescopic rod 2 to the circular arc type detector integrated block 1 is sufficiently large to rotate the circular arc type detector integrated block along the rotary shaft 10.
  • the rotating mechanism 2 is not limited to the electric push rod device 2, and the device capable of rotating the circular arc type detector integrated block along the rotary shaft 10 can realize the present invention (for example, hydraulic device, pneumatic Transmission mechanism such as device, gear, sprocket, etc.).
  • a plurality of detector crystals 5 are arranged on the arc of the circular arc detector manifold 1.
  • the line connecting the center of the detector crystal 5 and the target is perpendicular to the tangent of the detector crystal 5 and the arc.
  • the connection between the center of each detector crystal 5 and the target line is the best for receiving energy when the corresponding detector crystal 5 is perpendicular to the tangent of the circular arc.
  • the plurality of detector crystals 5 are in a range of a certain angle of the X-ray radiation source 3 rays, and adjacent detector crystals are installed side by side and equidistantly arranged from the source target, and the spacing of adjacent detector crystals This setting is not more than 0.5 mm, which effectively reduces the scattering problem of the radiation compared to the L-shaped detector box.
  • the plurality of detector crystals 5 are arranged side by side, and are more effective in reducing scattering and improving the resolution of the filaments.
  • the detector crystals 5 are installed side by side, the theoretical gap is small, and there is no spatial reflection of the rays, which can effectively reduce the scattering of edge rays.
  • the positioning device in terms of structural design, modularizes the rotating arc detector box, and adjusts the detector crystal 5 and its mounting plate as a whole module. Before installation, the detectors are first opened by means of an open area such as an external platform. The crystals 5 are relatively straight and slit, and are adjusted in the same reference plane, that is, the reference of each detector crystal 5 is uniform, and the relative positions are identical. This operation is simple, convenient, and easy to find the datum.
  • the rotating arc detector box has a fixed rotating mechanism 2, and two sets of reference positioning devices are arranged on both sides of the rotating arc detector box to form an independent rotating arc detector box module.
  • the rotating arc detector box for an X-ray inspection apparatus reciprocates around the rotary shaft 10 in a range in which the angle of the X-ray radiation source 3 is ⁇ in accordance with the expansion and contraction of the push rod of the electric push rod device 2 , align the detector to different sources of radiation in different channels.
  • the following is a detailed description of the working process of the rotating arc detector box by taking the rotating arc detector box applied to the two-channel X-ray inspection equipment as an example.
  • the rotating power of the rotating arc detector box is driven by the electric push rod device 2.
  • two sets of reference positioning devices are used to position the rotating arc detector 1 to rotate.
  • the reference positioning device is preferably a detector reference block with a proximity sensor.
  • FIG. 3 when the left passage is used, the connecting rod 20 is opened and the circular arc-shaped probe integrated block 1 is rotated clockwise around the rotary shaft 10.
  • the connecting rod 20 is opened and the circular arc-shaped probe integrated block 1 is rotated clockwise around the rotary shaft 10.
  • the circular arc detector integrated block 1 is rotated to the left, the relative position of the rotating surface of the circular shaped detector integrated block 1 is positioned by the left reference block of the detector, and the proximity sensor of the left reference block of the detector is used to determine the rotation in position.
  • the circular arc detector box is accurately positioned in the left channel.
  • the connecting rod 20 is contracted, and the circular arc-shaped detector integrated block 1 is rotated counterclockwise about the rotary shaft 10.
  • the relative position of the rotating surface of the circular shaped detector integrated block 1 is positioned by the right reference block of the detector, and the proximity sensor of the right reference block of the detector is used to determine the rotation in position.
  • the rotating arc detector box is switched between the two channels around the rotary axis 10, the positions of the corresponding detector crystals 5 are consistent, that is, the transmission and receiving distances are not much different, and the change of the two-channel index is consistent and convenient.
  • Image Processing When detecting the baggage by the rotating arc detector box provided by the present invention, The scanning position and scanning area of the baggage are large, and the luggage can be placed on the conveyor for detection.
  • the invention realizes the radiation detection requirements of different X-ray machines of different channels by the rotating mechanism, drives the push rod of the electric push rod device 2 according to the cargo signal received by the conveyor belt signal of the security inspection machine, and realizes corresponding contraction and opening, selective
  • the sensors according to the left/right reference block of the detector are accurately positioned to become detectors of different channels.
  • the position of the rotating arc detector box provided by the invention in the two-channel detector belongs to a geometrically symmetric position, so the deformation processing of the images of the two channels can be processed by the same method, and the geometric correction is easier.
  • the rotating arc detector box for the X-ray inspection apparatus can solve the problems of the difference of the two-channel index and the inconsistency of the image deformation processing.
  • the invention adopts a structure in which adjacent detector crystals are installed side by side, which is better in reducing scattering and improving the resolution of the wire.
  • the luggage box can be placed flat on the conveyor, the scanning effect is better, the transportation tray is omitted, the image effect is better, and the workload of the security inspection personnel is alleviated.
  • the rotating arc detector box for the X-ray inspection apparatus can solve the problems of the difference of the two-channel index and the inconsistency of the deformation processing of the image.
  • the invention adopts a structure in which adjacent detector crystals are installed side by side, which is better in reducing scattering and improving the resolution of the wire.
  • the luggage box can be placed flat on the conveyor, the scanning effect is better, the transportation tray is omitted, the image effect is better, the workload of the security inspection personnel is relieved, and the industrial utility is provided.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)

Abstract

一种用于X射线检查设备的旋转弧形探测器盒,包括圆弧形探测器集成块(1)和使所述圆弧形探测器集成块(1)转动的转动机构(2);所述圆弧形探测器集成块(1)的开口部朝向X光机辐射源(3),所述圆弧形探测器集成块(1)固定在远离所述开口部一侧的回转轴(10)上,使所述圆弧形探测器集成块(1)沿所述回转轴(10)为中心旋转,所述转动机构(2)设置在远离所述圆弧形探测器集成块(1)开口的一侧。可以解决两通道指标的差异性、图像的变形处理不一致性、几何校正简化性等问题。多个探测器晶体采用并排安装的结构,在减小散射,在提高丝分辨率方面效果更好。

Description

一种用于X射线检查设备的旋转弧形探测器盒 技术领域
本发明涉及一种旋转弧形探测器盒,特别涉及一种用于X射线检查设备的旋转弧形探测器盒,属于物品安全检测技术领域。
背景技术
X射线经常用于对物品进行安全检查,例如用于识别行李、包裹或集装箱中的违禁物品。X射线成像检测设备是应用于机场、车站、码头、会议、展览等场合必需的检测手段之一。在进行安全检查的过程中,需要待检查物品与X射线源及检测器进行相对运动,检测装置能主动检测并对通过的物品进行成像显示。为此,目前的X射线安全检查系统的工作方式有两种:第一种是安全检查操作时射线源和探测器不固定,通过射线源和探测器的移动实现对被检物品的扫描,这种情况往往通过车载安全检查系统来实现。第二种是安全检查操作时射线源和探测器静止不动,被检物品可以穿过射线扫描区域移动,完成扫描,如行李安全检查系统。而为了得到更好的扫描图像质量,往往采用安全检查操作时射线源和探测器固定不动的方式。
一般成像系统主要包括以下几部分。X光机,通过射线发生装置,产生稳定的X射线;前准直器,被安置在X光束的前端,对X射线的扫描范围进行调节;后准直器:在X射线到达接收区域的范围进行准直处理。探测器阵列,接收X光机发出的X射线。其主要工作原理为:X光机发射的X射线经过前准直器穿透通过的物品,再经过后准直器,最后探测器接收穿透的射线并转化成电信号,经过处理形成图像并显示物品内部形状。
现有的X射线检查设备主要是L型探测器盒的直线性与侧照式的X光机布置,直线型探测器距光机靶点距离差异性大,经常在算 法和物理方面进行远近探测器的图像处理。往往有分辨率低,图像效果差等问题。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是:提供一种用于X射线检查设备的旋转弧形探测器盒。
为实现上述的发明目的,本发明提供了一种用于X射线检查设备的旋转弧形探测器盒,包括:圆弧形探测器集成块和使所述旋转弧形探测器和转动的转动机构;
所述圆弧形探测器集成块的开口部朝向X光机辐射源,所述圆弧型探测器固定在远离所述开口部一侧的回转轴上,使所述圆弧型探测器集成块沿所述回转轴为中心旋转,所述转动机构设置在远离所述圆弧形探测器集成块开口的一侧与所述圆弧形探测器集成块连接。
其中较优地,所述圆弧型探测器集成块通过带孔的回转支承件固定在所述回转轴上,所述回转支撑件上的孔套合在所述回转轴上,所述支撑件固定在所述圆弧型探测器集成块远离所述开口部一侧。
其中较优地,所述转动机构是电动推杆装置、液压推杆装置、气压推杆装置中的一种。
其中较优地,所述转动机构是电动推杆装置,所述电动推杆装置包括通过通电自动伸缩的连接杆,所述电动伸缩杆包括两个端部,其中一个端部固定在所述X射线检查设备上,另一个端部连接所述圆弧型探测器集成块远离所述开口部一侧的牵引轴上,所述牵引轴与所述回转轴之间有足够大的距离。
其中较优地,所述电动推杆装置的伸缩杆的一端是通过转动轴固定在所述X射线检查设备上。
其中较优地,所述圆弧形探测器集成块的圆弧上布设有多个探测器晶体。
其中较优地,所述探测器晶体的中心和靶点的连线与所述探测器 晶体和圆弧的切线垂直。
其中较优地,所述多个探测器晶体在一定张角范围内,相邻的探测器晶体并排安装并与发射源靶点等距离布置。
其中较优地,所述多个探测器晶体在一定张角范围内,相邻两个探测器晶体之间的间隙不大于0.5mm,使射线不发生散射。
其中较优地,所述旋转弧形探测器盒两侧设置有两套基准定位装置,所述基准定位装置是带接近传感器的探测器基准块。
本发明提供的用于X射线检查设备的旋转弧形探测器盒。可以解决两通道指标的差异性、图像的变形处理不一致性、几何校正简化性等问题。本发明中多个探测器晶体采用并排安装的结构,在减小散射,在提高丝分辨率方面效果更好。
附图说明
图1是本发明旋转弧形探测器盒结构示意图;
图2是本发明旋转弧形探测器盒圆弧形探测器集成块结构示意图;
图3本发明旋转弧形探测器盒转动机构结构示意图;
图4是本发明旋转弧形探测器盒左通道工作状态示意图;
图5是本发明旋转弧形探测器盒右通道工作状态示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例,对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。
如图1所示,本发明提供一种用于X射线检查设备的旋转弧形探测器盒,包括圆弧形探测器集成块1和使旋转弧形探测器和转动的转动机构2;圆弧形探测器集成块1的开口部朝向X光机辐射源3,圆弧型探测器固定在远离开口部一侧的回转轴10上,使圆弧型探测器集成块沿回转轴10为中心旋转,转动机构2设置在远离圆弧形探测器集成块1开口的一侧与圆弧形探测器集成块1连接。下面对本发明 提供的旋转弧形探测器盒展开详细说明。
如图1所示,圆弧型探测器集成块1通过带孔的回转支承件11固定在回转轴10上,回转支撑件11上的孔套合在回转轴10上,回转支撑件11固定在圆弧型探测器集成块远离开口部一侧。
如图1、图3至图5所示,旋转弧形探测器盒的转动机构2是电动推杆装置2,电动推杆装置2包括通过通电自动伸缩的连接杆20,电动伸缩杆包括两个端部,其中一个端部固定在X射线检查设备上,另一个端部连接圆弧型探测器集成块远离开口部一侧的牵引轴22上,牵引轴22与回转轴10之间有足够大的距离。电动伸缩杆2对圆弧型探测器集成块1的力矩足够大,使圆弧型探测器集成块沿回转轴10转动。为了进一步提高旋转弧形探测器盒在电动推杆装置2伸缩时灵活转动,电动推杆装置2的伸缩杆的一端是通过转动轴21固定在X射线检查设备上的。在电动伸缩杆伸缩时,电动推杆装置2也沿转动轴转动。在此需要说明的是,本发明中,转动机构2不限于电动推杆装置2,能使圆弧型探测器集成块沿回转轴10转动的装置都可以实现本发明(例如,液压装置、气动装置、齿轮、链轮等传动机构。)。
如图2所示,圆弧形探测器集成块1的圆弧上布设有多个探测器晶体5。探测器晶体5的中心和靶点的连线与探测器晶体5和圆弧的切线垂直。各个探测器晶体5的中心和靶点的连接线与对应探测器晶体5与圆弧的切线垂直时对能量的接收效果最好。多个探测器晶体5在X光机辐射源3射线的一定张角为α的范围内,相邻的探测器晶体并排安装并与发射源靶点等距离布置,且相邻探测器晶体的间距不大于0.5mm如此设置,相比L型探测器盒有效降低了射线的散射问题。多个探测器晶体5采用并排安装的结构,在减小散射,提高丝分辨率方面效果更好。另外探测器晶体5并排安装,理论间隙很小,没有射线的空间反射,可以有效降低边缘射线的散射。
如图1至图4所示,圆弧形探测器集成块1两侧设置有两套基准 定位装置,在结构设计方面,将旋转弧形探测器盒模块化设计,将探测器晶体5及其安装板做成模块整体调整,在安装以前,先借助外部平台等开放区域,将各个探测器晶体5相对准直缝,调整在同一个基准面内,即各个探测器晶体5的基准一致,相对位置就一致。这样的操作简单、方便,而且容易找到基准面。另外该旋转弧形探测器盒有一个固定的转动机构2、旋转弧形探测器盒两侧有两套基准定位装置,形成一个独立的旋转弧形探测器盒模块。
本发明提供的用于X射线检查设备的旋转弧形探测器盒随着电动推杆装置2推杆的伸缩在X光机辐射源3射线的张角为α的范围内绕回转轴10往复旋转,使探测器对准不同通道的不同放射源。下面以本以旋转弧形探测器盒应用于双通道X射线检查设备为例,对旋转弧形探测器盒的工作过程详细说明。本旋转弧形探测器盒旋转动力采用电动推杆装置2驱动,旋转弧形探测器1旋转至左、右两个通道时采用两套基准定位装置定位旋转弧形探测器1的旋转到位情况,基准定位装置优选是带接近传感器的探测器基准块。如图3所示,当使用左通道时,连接杆20打开伸出,圆弧形探测器集成块1绕回转轴10顺时针旋转。当圆弧形探测器集成块1向左旋转到位后,通过探测器左基准块定位圆弧形探测器集成块1的旋转面的相对位置,利用探测器左基准块的接近传感器确定旋转到位情况,实现旋转弧形探测器盒在左通道的准确到位。同理当使用右通道时,如图4所示,连接杆20收缩,圆弧形探测器集成块1绕回转轴10逆时针旋转。当圆弧形探测器集成块1向右旋转到位后,通过探测器右基准块定位圆弧形探测器集成块1的旋转面的相对位置,利用探测器右基准块的接近传感器确定旋转到位情况,实现旋转弧形探测器盒在右通道的准确到位。旋转弧形探测器盒两个通道之间绕回转轴10切换时,各探测器晶体5相对应靶点位置一致,也就是发射和接收距离相差不大,实现两通道指标的变化一致性,便于图像处理。通过本发明提供的旋转弧形探测器盒对行李检测时, 对行李的扫描位置和扫描面积大,可以实现行李箱平放在输送机上检测。本发明通过旋转机构实现不同通道的不同X光机的射线探测需求,根据安检机的输送带信号接收到的货物信号,驱动电动推杆装置2的推杆,实现对应的收缩和打开,选择性的根据探测器左/右基准块的传感器准确定位,成为不同通道的探测器。本发明提供的旋转弧形探测器盒在双通道探测器中的位置属于几何对称位置,所以两个通道的图像的变形处理可以采用同一种方法处理,几何校正方面更容易。
综上所述,本发明提供的用于X射线检查设备的旋转弧形探测器盒,可以解决两通道指标的差异性、图像的变形处理不一致性等问题。本发明采用相邻探测器晶体并排安装的结构,在减小散射,在提高丝分辨率方面效果更好。本发明的探测器布置结构,行李箱可以平放在输送机上,扫描效果更好,省去输送托盘,图像效果更好,缓解安检人员的工作量。
以上实施方式仅用于说明本发明,而并非对本发明的限制,有关技术领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围的情况下,还可以做出各种变化和变型,因此所有等同的技术方案也属于本发明的范畴,本发明的专利保护范围应由权利要求限定。
工业实用性
本发明提供的用于X射线检查设备的旋转弧形探测器盒,可以解决两通道指标的差异性、图像的变形处理不一致性等问题。本发明采用相邻探测器晶体并排安装的结构,在减小散射,在提高丝分辨率方面效果更好。本发明的探测器布置结构,行李箱可以平放在输送机上,扫描效果更好,省去输送托盘,图像效果更好,缓解安检人员的工作量,具备工业实用性。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于X射线检查设备的旋转弧形探测器盒,其特征在于,包括圆弧形探测器集成块和使所述旋转弧形探测器转动的转动机构;
    所述圆弧形探测器集成块的开口部朝向X光机辐射源,所述圆弧型探测器固定在远离所述开口部一侧的回转轴上,使所述圆弧型探测器集成块沿所述回转轴为中心旋转,所述转动机构设置在远离所述圆弧形探测器集成块开口的一侧与所述圆弧形探测器集成块连接。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的旋转弧形探测器盒,其特征在于,所述圆弧型探测器集成块通过带孔的回转支承件固定在所述回转轴上,所述回转支撑件上的孔套合在所述回转轴上,所述支撑件固定在所述圆弧型探测器集成块远离所述开口部一侧。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的旋转弧形探测器盒,其特征在于,所述转动机构是电动推杆装置、液压推杆装置、气压推杆装置、齿轮传动机构、链轮传动机构中的任意一种。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的旋转弧形探测器盒,其特征在于,所述转动机构是电动推杆装置,所述电动推杆装置包括通过通电自动伸缩的连接杆,所述电动伸缩杆包括两个端部,其中一个端部固定在所述X射线检查设备上,另一个端部连接所述圆弧型探测器集成块远离所述开口部一侧的牵引轴上,所述牵引轴与所述回转轴之间有足够大的距离。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的旋转弧形探测器盒,其特征在于,所示电动推杆装置的伸缩杆的一端是通过转动轴固定在所述X射线检查设备上。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的旋转弧形探测器盒,其特征在于,所述圆弧形探测器集成块的圆弧上布设有多个探测器晶体。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的旋转弧形探测器盒,其特征在于,所述探测器晶体的中心和靶点的连线与所述探测器晶体和圆弧的切线垂 直。
  8. 如权利要求6所述的旋转弧形探测器盒,其特征在于,所述多个探测器晶体在一定张角范围内,相邻的探测器晶体并排安装并与发射源靶点等距离布置。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的旋转弧形探测器盒,其特征在于,相邻两个探测器晶体之间的间隙不大于0.5mm,使射线不发生散射。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的旋转弧形探测器盒,其特征在于,所述旋转弧形探测器盒两侧设置有两套基准定位装置,所述基准定位装置是带接近传感器的探测器基准块。
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