WO2016070612A1 - 控制移动终端的方法和装置、存储介质 - Google Patents

控制移动终端的方法和装置、存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016070612A1
WO2016070612A1 PCT/CN2015/079972 CN2015079972W WO2016070612A1 WO 2016070612 A1 WO2016070612 A1 WO 2016070612A1 CN 2015079972 W CN2015079972 W CN 2015079972W WO 2016070612 A1 WO2016070612 A1 WO 2016070612A1
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Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
host
controlling
description
self
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PCT/CN2015/079972
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
傅小东
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2016070612A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016070612A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for controlling a mobile terminal, and a storage medium.
  • control of the mobile terminal is developed by the manufacturer, and after the user purchases the mobile terminal, the control software is installed on the personal computer (PC) 20, and then the user operates the mobile terminal 32 through the control software.
  • PC personal computer
  • the control software and the mobile terminal perform AT or Diag instruction communication through the device driver 22 and the universal serial bus (USB) interface 31, as shown in FIG.
  • USB universal serial bus
  • users must install control software (non-green, require administrator privileges to install drivers, operating system compatibility risks), and must adapt to different vendor UI interfaces (repeated learning).
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method and apparatus for controlling a mobile terminal and a storage medium, which are intended to reduce the time taken by the manufacturer to repeatedly develop the control software and save the trouble caused by the user installing the driver.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a mobile terminal, where the method for controlling a mobile terminal includes the following steps:
  • the step of acquiring an online advertisement of the host includes:
  • the self-describing description includes an IP address, a model number, a supported operation or/and an operation description corresponding to the operation of the mobile terminal.
  • the step of controlling the mobile terminal to perform a corresponding operation according to the operation request includes:
  • the mobile terminal is controlled to display an operation description corresponding to the operation.
  • the method further includes:
  • the status information of the mobile terminal performing the corresponding operation is fed back to the host.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for controlling a mobile terminal, where
  • the device for controlling the mobile terminal includes:
  • a sending module configured to send, by the mobile terminal, a self-describing description to the host according to the online notification
  • An identification module configured to identify an operation supported by the mobile terminal according to the self-description description, and issue an operation request corresponding to the operation by using the host;
  • an execution module configured to control the mobile terminal to perform a corresponding operation according to the operation request.
  • the acquiring module is configured to establish a local area network connection between the host and the mobile terminal, and the host broadcasts an online advertisement to the mobile terminal, requesting to acquire the mobile Self-description of the terminal.
  • the self-describing description includes an IP address, a model number, a supported operation or/and an operation description corresponding to the operation of the mobile terminal.
  • the execution module is further configured to control, according to the operation request, the mobile terminal to display an operation description corresponding to the operation.
  • the apparatus for controlling a mobile terminal further includes:
  • the feedback module is configured to feed back status information of the mobile terminal to perform the corresponding operation to the host.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the method for controlling a mobile terminal provided by the first aspect of the present invention. .
  • the method and device for controlling a mobile terminal and the storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention, wherein, by acquiring an online advertisement of the host, the mobile terminal sends a self-description description to the host according to the online advertisement; according to the self-description Identifying an operation supported by the mobile terminal, and issuing an operation request corresponding to the operation by the host; and controlling the location according to the operation request
  • the mobile terminal performs the corresponding operation.
  • the embodiment of the present invention establishes a local area network connection between the mobile terminal and the host, actively acquires operations supported by the mobile terminal, implements handshake, operation, status report, and the like communication between the host and the mobile terminal, thereby implementing control of the host to the mobile terminal, and obtaining the obtained
  • the beneficial effects are:
  • control software can be directly copied to the host to use.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a connection between a host and a mobile terminal in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for controlling a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for controlling a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of a method for controlling a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of an apparatus for controlling a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a second embodiment of an apparatus for controlling a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for controlling a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for controlling a mobile terminal includes the following steps:
  • Step S100 Obtain an online notification of the host.
  • the device for controlling the mobile terminal provides the mobile terminal as a local area network provider, and the host is connected to the local area network established by the mobile terminal, wherein the connection mode of the local area network can be adopted by using a Remote Network Driver Interface Specification (Remote Network Driver Interface Specification).
  • the mobile device adopts a Remote NDIS terminal; the host selects a mainstream operating system (WINDOWS, the specification) of the in-line mobile terminal device of the interface, or the UFI and CPE (Customer Premise Equipment) providing the hotspot.
  • WINDOWS the specification
  • CPE Customer Premise Equipment
  • MAC, LINUX can) insert the Remote NDIS terminal into the host; the operating system of the host automatically recognizes the mobile terminal and loads the Remote NDIS device; after the Remote NDIS device is ready, assigns an IP address to itself, for example, 192.168.0.1; the host initiates IP
  • the mobile terminal allocates an IP address to the host, for example, 192.168.0.100.
  • the mobile terminal listens to the network port, and the host broadcasts the online advertisement in broadcast form, requesting to obtain a self-description description of the mobile terminal.
  • Step S200 Send, according to the online notification, a self-description description by the mobile terminal to the host.
  • the device for controlling the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment sends a self-description description to the host after the mobile terminal listens to the online advertisement of the host, where the self-description includes the IP address, the model, the supported operation or the supported operation of the mobile terminal. / Description of the operation corresponding to the operation.
  • Step S300 Identify, according to the self-description description, an operation supported by the mobile terminal, and issue an operation request corresponding to the operation by using the host.
  • the device for controlling the mobile terminal after receiving the self-description description issued by the mobile terminal, identifies the operation supported by the mobile terminal, for example, determining which operations the mobile terminal can perform, and the names and uses of the operations. Classification; and how to perform these operations and the like, and issue an operation request corresponding to the operation to the mobile terminal through the host.
  • Step S400 Control the mobile terminal to perform a corresponding operation according to the operation request.
  • the device for controlling the mobile terminal controls the mobile terminal to receive an operation request of the host, and performs a corresponding operation, for example, displaying a plurality of operation instructions corresponding to the operation to the user, according to the user.
  • the operation description has self-selective operation or direct operation. For example, after the mobile terminal requests the networking connection issued by the host, the mobile terminal directly displays the icon of the network connection, and the user only needs to click the icon to complete the network connection. Similarly, The same method can also be used to realize the operation of disconnecting the network, short message, telephone book, etc., and then the identification and operation process of the drive-free terminal is completed, and the operation is convenient in real time.
  • the method for controlling a mobile terminal is to establish a local area network connection between the mobile terminal and the host, and actively obtain an operation supported by the mobile terminal by means of broadcasting, thereby implementing handshake, operation, status report, and the like communication between the host and the mobile terminal.
  • the beneficial effects obtained are:
  • control software is only a framework, and the specific operation information is provided by the mobile terminal in a self-describing form, and is independent of the programming language and the host system. Therefore, all the mobile terminal devices implementing the present embodiment can be supported as long as they are developed once.
  • control software can be directly copied to the host to use.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for controlling a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a method for controlling a mobile terminal according to a second embodiment, where the step S100A includes:
  • Step S100A Establish a local area network connection between the host and the mobile terminal, and broadcast, by the host, an online advertisement to the mobile terminal, and request to obtain a self-description description of the mobile terminal.
  • the apparatus for controlling the mobile terminal establishes a local area network connection between the host and the mobile device, and broadcasts the host online advertisement in a broadcast form, and requests to obtain a self-description description of the mobile terminal, where the self-description description includes the mobile The IP address, model number, supported operation or/and corresponding operation instructions of the terminal, etc., after the mobile terminal listens to the host online advertisement, sends a self-description to the host.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of a method for controlling a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the step S300 further includes:
  • Step S400 Feed back status information of the corresponding operation by the mobile terminal to the host.
  • the apparatus for controlling the mobile terminal in this embodiment when the state of the mobile terminal changes itself, the mobile terminal feeds back the status information of the corresponding operation to the host.
  • This status information is also self-describing, and may include the previous status, the current status, the reason for the transition, the current optional operation, and the like, such as feeding back the current networked status message of the mobile terminal to the host.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a functional module of a device for controlling a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the control is performed.
  • the device of the mobile terminal includes:
  • the obtaining module 10 is configured to obtain an online advertisement of the host
  • the sending module 20 is configured to send, by the mobile terminal, a self-describing description to the host according to the online notification;
  • the identification module 30 is configured to identify an operation supported by the mobile terminal according to the self-description description, and issue an operation request corresponding to the operation by using the host;
  • the executing module 40 is configured to control the mobile terminal to perform a corresponding operation according to the operation request.
  • the acquiring module 10 of the device for controlling the mobile terminal uses the mobile terminal as a local area network provider, and the host is connected to the local area network established by the mobile terminal, wherein the connection mode of the local area network can be through the in-line type with the Remote Ndis interface.
  • a mobile terminal device, or a UFI or CPE device providing a hotspot in this embodiment, the mobile device adopts a Remote Ndis terminal; the host selects a mainstream operating system (WINDOWS, MAC, LINUX), and the Remote Ndis terminal is inserted into the host; The operating system automatically recognizes the mobile terminal and loads the Remote Ndis device; after the Remote Ndis device is ready, it assigns an address to itself, for example, 192.168.0.1; the host initiates an IP acquisition request, and the mobile terminal assigns an IP address to the host, for example, 192.168. 0.100, the mobile terminal listens to the network port, and the host broadcasts the online advertisement in a broadcast form, and requests to obtain a self-description description of the mobile terminal.
  • WINDOWS, MAC, LINUX WINDOWS, MAC, LINUX
  • the operating system automatically recognizes the mobile terminal and loads the Remote Ndis device; after the Remote Ndis device is ready, it assigns an address to itself, for
  • the sending module 20 of the device for controlling the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment sends a self-description description to the host after the mobile terminal detects the online notification of the host, where the self-description includes the IP address and model of the mobile terminal. Supported operations or/and corresponding operational instructions for the operations.
  • the identification module 30 of the device for controlling the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment, after receiving the self-description description issued by the mobile terminal, identifies an operation supported by the mobile terminal, for example, determining which operations the mobile terminal can perform, and Name, purpose, classification; and how to perform these operations and the like, and issue an operation request corresponding to the operation to the mobile terminal through the host.
  • the execution module 40 of the apparatus for controlling the mobile terminal controls the mobile terminal to receive an operation request of the host according to the operation request, and performs a corresponding operation, for example, displaying a plurality of operation instructions corresponding to the operation to the user.
  • the user operates selectively or directly according to the operation instructions. For example, after the mobile terminal requests the networking connection issued by the host, the mobile terminal directly displays the icon of the network connection, and the user only needs to click the icon to complete the networking. In the same way, the same way can be used to realize the operation of disconnecting the network, short message, telephone book, etc., and then the identification and operation process of the drive-free terminal is completed, and the operation is convenient in real time.
  • the device for controlling a mobile terminal establishes a local area network connection between the mobile terminal and the host, and actively acquires operations supported by the mobile terminal by means of broadcasting, thereby realizing handshake, operation, status report, and the like communication between the host and the mobile terminal.
  • the beneficial effects obtained are:
  • control software is only a framework, and the specific operation information is provided by the mobile terminal in a self-describing form, and is independent of the programming language and the host system. Therefore, all the mobile terminal devices implementing the present embodiment can be supported as long as they are developed once.
  • control software can be directly copied to the host to use.
  • the apparatus for controlling a mobile terminal provided in the first embodiment, the acquiring module 10 is further configured to establish a local area network connection between the host and the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal moves to the mobile terminal The terminal broadcasts an online advertisement requesting to obtain a self-description description of the mobile terminal.
  • the obtaining module 10 of the device for controlling the mobile terminal in this embodiment establishes a local area network connection between the host and the mobile device, and broadcasts the host online advertisement in a broadcast form, and requests to obtain a self-description description of the mobile terminal, wherein the self-description description
  • the mobile terminal includes an IP address, a model number, a supported operation, or an operation instruction corresponding to the operation, and the like. After the mobile terminal listens to the host online advertisement, sends a self-description to the host.
  • FIG. 6 is a second embodiment of an apparatus for controlling a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device module of the present invention further includes:
  • the feedback module 50 is configured to feed back status information of the corresponding operation of the mobile terminal to the host.
  • the feedback module 50 of the device for controlling the mobile terminal when the state of the mobile terminal changes itself, the mobile terminal feeds back the status information of the corresponding operation to the host.
  • This status information is also self-describing, and may include the previous status, the current status, the reason for the transition, the current optional operation, and the like, such as feeding back the current networked status message of the mobile terminal to the host.
  • the acquiring module, the sending module, the identifying module, the executing module and the feedback module in the device for controlling the mobile terminal may all be implemented by a processor in the mobile terminal;
  • the specific logic circuit is implemented; in the process of the specific embodiment, the processor may be a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor (MPU), a digital signal processor (DSP), or a field programmable gate array (FPGA).
  • CPU central processing unit
  • MPU microprocessor
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions.
  • a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • program codes such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the present invention.
  • the online notification of the host is obtained, and the mobile terminal sends a self-description description to the host according to the online notification; according to the self-description, the operation supported by the mobile terminal is identified, and the operation is supported.
  • the host sends an operation request corresponding to the operation; according to the operation request, the mobile terminal is controlled to perform a corresponding operation; thus, the embodiment of the present invention actively acquires an operation supported by the mobile terminal by establishing a local area network connection between the mobile terminal and the host.
  • control software can be used directly by copying it to the host.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种控制移动终端的方法，通过获取主机的上线通告；根据所述上线通告，由移动终端向所述主机发送自描述说明；根据所述自描述说明，识别所述移动终端支持的操作，并通过所述主机发出所述操作对应的操作请求；根据所述操作请求，控制所述移动终端执行相应操作。本发明还公开了一种控制移动终端的装置、存储介质。

Description

控制移动终端的方法和装置、存储介质 技术领域
本发明涉及通讯领域，尤其涉及控制移动终端的方法和装置、存储介质。
背景技术
现有技术中对移动终端的控制，都是由厂商开发控制软件，用户再购买到移动终端后，将控制软件安装在个人电脑(PC)20上，然后用户通过该控制软件操作移动终端32。按照3GPP/3GPP2通讯标准，控制软件与移动终端通过设备驱动22和通用串行总线(USB)接口31进行AT或者Diag指令通信，参见附图1所示。在这种模式架构下，用户必须安装控制软件(非绿色、要求管理员权限以便安装驱动、操作系统兼容风险)、必须适应各个厂商不同的UI操作界面(重复学习)21。
为了解决软件安装问题，目前业界推出了免驱+Web UI。在主流操作系统上实现了设备免驱动、UI免安装，但是，因为Web UI是各个厂商自行开发，并不一致，所以用户仍然需要适应各个厂商的操作软件(重复学习)。另外，Web UI运行在浏览器中，会存在浏览器兼容问题。
由各个厂商自行开发软件，不论是PC UI还是Web UI，都存在接口不统一问题。由于各自利益不同，此类接口无法由厂商自发统一。德电正在组织CM API标准化，目的是统一CM接口，目前CM API还处于草案状态，离成熟还很遥远。微软提出了NDIS(Network Driver Interface Specification，网络驱动接口规范)标准，并且在WIN7以后内置了NDIS6.2支持，但是目前支持的厂商很少；NDIS标准针对传统数据卡，仍然要求用户安装驱动，不符合移动终端免驱潮流，如何减少厂商重复开发控制软件的时间和省去 用户安装驱动所造成的麻烦，是一个亟待解决的问题。
发明内容
本发明实施例为解决上述的问题之一而提供一种控制移动终端的方法和装置、存储介质，旨在减少厂商重复开发控制软件的所耗费的时间和省去用户安装驱动所造成的麻烦。
本发明实施例的技术方案如下：
第一方面，本发明实施例提供一种控制移动终端的方法，所述控制移动终端的方法包括以下步骤：
获取主机的上线通告；
根据所述上线通告，由移动终端向所述主机发送自描述说明；
根据所述自描述说明，识别所述移动终端支持的操作，并通过所述主机发出所述操作对应的操作请求；
根据所述操作请求，控制所述移动终端执行相应操作。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述获取主机的上线通告的步骤之前包括：
建立所述主机和所述移动终端之间的局域网连接，由所述主机向所述移动终端广播上线通告，要求获取所述移动终端的自描述说明。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述自描述说明包括所述移动终端的IP地址、型号、支持的操作或/和所述操作对应的操作说明。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述根据所述操作请求，控制所述移动终端执行相应操作的步骤包括：
根据所述操作请求，控制所述移动终端展示所述操作对应的操作说明。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述根据所述操作请求，控制所述移动终端执行相应操作的步骤之后还包括：
将所述移动终端执行相应操作的状态信息反馈给所述主机。
第二方面，本发明实施例进一步提供一种控制移动终端的装置，所述 控制移动终端的装置包括：
获取模块，配置为获取主机的上线通告；
发送模块，配置为根据所述上线通告，由移动终端向所述主机发送自描述说明；
识别模块，配置为根据所述自描述说明，识别所述移动终端支持的操作，并通过所述主机发出所述操作对应的操作请求；
执行模块，配置为根据所述操作请求，控制所述移动终端执行相应操作。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述获取模块，配置为建立所述主机和所述移动终端之间的局域网连接，由所述主机向所述移动终端广播上线通告，要求获取所述移动终端的自描述说明。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述自描述说明包括所述移动终端的IP地址、型号、支持的操作或/和所述操作对应的操作说明。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述执行模块，还配置为根据所述操作请求，控制所述移动终端展示所述操作对应的操作说明。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述控制移动终端的装置还包括：
反馈模块，配置为将所述移动终端执行相应操作的状态信息反馈给所述主机。
第三方面，本发明实施例提供一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令，该计算机可执行指令用于执行本发明第一方面实施例提供的控制移动终端的方法。
本发明实施例提供的控制移动终端的方法及装置、存储介质，其中，通过获取主机的上线通告；根据所述上线通告，由移动终端向所述主机发送自描述说明；根据所述自描述说明，识别所述移动终端支持的操作，并通过所述主机发出所述操作对应的操作请求；根据所述操作请求，控制所 述移动终端执行相应操作。本发明实施例通过将移动终端和主机建立局域网连接，主动获取移动终端所支持的操作，实现主机与移动终端的握手、操作、状态报告等通信，从而实现主机对移动终端的控制，所取得的有益效果为：
一、省去重复开发控制软件的工作。
二、用户无需研究不同厂商的控制软件。
三、无需安装驱动，控制软件直接拷贝到主机上就可以使用。
四、有利于第三方软件集成终端控制功能。
附图说明
图1为现有技术中主机与移动终端连接示意图；
图2为本发明实施例控制移动终端的方法第一实施例的流程示意图；
图3为本发明实施例控制移动终端的方法第二实施例的流程示意图；
图4为本发明实施例控制移动终端的方法第三实施例的流程示意图；
图5为本发明实施例控制移动终端的装置第一实施例的功能模块示意图；
图6为本发明实施例控制移动终端的装置第二实施例的功能模块示意图。
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明的技术方案，并不用于限定本发明的保护范围。
本发明实施例提供一种控制移动终端的方法，参照图2，图2为本发明实施例控制移动终端的方法第一实施例的流程示意图，在第一实施例中， 所述控制移动终端的方法包括以下步骤：
步骤S100、获取主机的上线通告。
本实施例提供的控制移动终端的装置将移动终端作为局域网提供者，主机连接至该移动终端建立的局域网中，其中局域网的连接方式可通过带Remote NDIS(Remote Network Driver Interface Specification，远程网络驱动接口规范)接口的直插式移动终端设备，或者提供热点的UFI、CPE(Customer Premise Equipment，用户前端设备)实现，在本实施例中，移动设备采用Remote NDIS终端；主机选择主流操作系统(WINDOWS、MAC、LINUX都可以)，将Remote NDIS终端插入主机；主机的操作系统自动识别移动终端并加载Remote NDIS设备；Remote NDIS设备就绪后，给自身分配IP地址，比如说为192.168.0.1；主机发起IP获取请求，移动终端给主机分配IP地址，比如说为192.168.0.100，移动终端对网络端口进行监听，主机采用广播形式广播上线通告，要求获取移动终端的自描述说明。
步骤S200、根据所述上线通告，由移动终端向所述主机发送自描述说明。
本实施例提供的控制移动终端的装置由移动终端侦听到主机的上线通告后，向主机发送一个自描述说明，其中，自描述说明包括所述移动终端的IP地址、型号、支持的操作或/和所述操作对应的操作说明。
步骤S300、根据所述自描述说明，识别所述移动终端支持的操作，并通过所述主机发出所述操作对应的操作请求。
本实施例提供的控制移动终端的装置由主机接收到移动终端发布的自描述说明后，识别所述移动终端支持的操作，比如说确定移动终端可以执行哪些操作，和这些操作的名称、用途、分类；以及如何执行这些操作等等，并通过所述主机向移动终端发出所述操作对应的操作请求。
步骤S400、根据所述操作请求，控制所述移动终端执行相应操作。
本实施例提供的控制移动终端的装置根据所述操作请求，控制所述移动终端接收主机的操作请求，执行相应操作，比如说将所述操作对应的多种操作说明展示给用户，由用户根据操作说明有自选择性地进行操作或者直接进行操作，例如，移动终端根据所述主机发出的联网请求后，直接显示网络连接的图标，用户只要点击所述图标后即可完成联网，同样的，也可以用相同的方法实现断网、短信、电话本等等操作，从则完成免驱终端的识别、操作过程，实时方便。
本实施例提供的控制移动终端的方法，通过将移动终端和主机建立局域网连接，并通过广播的方式，主动获取移动终端所支持的操作，实现主机与移动终端的握手、操作、状态报告等通信，从而实现主机对移动终端的控制，所取得的有益效果为：
一、省去重复开发控制软件的工作。本实施例中控制软件仅仅是个框架，具体的操作信息由移动终端以自描述形式提供，与编程语言、主机系统无关，因此只要开发一次，即可支持所有实现本实施例的移动终端设备。
二、用户无需研究不同厂商的控制软件。目前各个厂商的终端控制软件都是各自开发，互不兼容，因此用户在更换厂商终端后，经常要重新面对全新的控制软件，而本实施例中，用户无需更换控制软件，并且控制软件以预设的规则展现不同的操作选项，从而避免用户重复学习。
三、无需安装驱动，控制软件直接拷贝到主机上就可以使用。
四、有利于第三方软件集成终端控制功能。终端支持的操作通过自描述信息广播出来，易于阅读、理解，因此第三方开发人员非常容易学习、掌握操作方法，从而降低开发难度。
进一步参见图3，图3为本发明实施例控制移动终端的方法第二实施例的流程示意图，第二实施例提供的控制移动终端的方法，所述步骤S100A包括：
步骤S100A、建立所述主机和所述移动终端之间的局域网连接，由所述主机向所述移动终端广播上线通告，要求获取所述移动终端的自描述说明。
本实施例控制移动终端的装置建立主机和移动设备两者之间的局域网连接，并采用广播形式广播主机上线通告，要求获取移动终端的自描述说明，其中，所述自描述说明包括所述移动终端的IP地址、型号、支持的操作或/和所述操作对应的操作说明等等，移动终端侦听到主机上线通告后，向主机发送一个自描述说明。
进一步参见图4，图4为本发明实施例控制移动终端的方法第三实施例的流程示意图，在第一实施例的基础上，所述步骤S300之后还包括：
步骤S400、将所述移动终端执行相应操作的状态信息反馈给所述主机。
本实施例控制移动终端的装置当移动终端的自身状态改变时，移动终端将执行相应操作的状态信息反馈给主机。这个状态信息也是自描述的，可以包括先前状态、当前状态、跃迁原因、当前可选操作等等，比如说将移动终端当前的联网状态消息反馈给主机。
如图5所示，本发明实施例进一步提供一种控制移动终端的装置，图5为本发明实施例控制移动终端的装置第一实施例的功能模块示意图，在本实施例中，所述控制移动终端的装置包括：
获取模块10，配置为获取主机的上线通告；
发送模块20，配置为根据所述上线通告，由移动终端向所述主机发送自描述说明；
识别模块30，配置为根据所述自描述说明，识别所述移动终端支持的操作，并通过所述主机发出所述操作对应的操作请求；
执行模块40，配置为根据所述操作请求，控制所述移动终端执行相应操作。
本实施例中提供的控制移动终端的装置的获取模块10，将移动终端作为局域网提供者，主机连接至该移动终端建立的局域网中，其中局域网的连接方式可通过带Remote Ndis接口的直插式移动终端设备，或者提供热点的UFI、CPE设备实现，在本实施例中，移动设备采用Remote Ndis终端；主机选择主流操作系统(WINDOWS、MAC、LINUX都可以)，将Remote Ndis终端插入主机；主机的操作系统自动识别移动终端并加载Remote Ndis设备；Remote Ndis设备就绪后，给自身分配地址，比如说为192.168.0.1；主机发起IP获取请求，移动终端给主机分配IP地址，比如说为192.168.0.100，移动终端对网络端口进行监听，主机采用广播形式广播上线通告，要求获取移动终端的自描述说明。
本实施例提供的控制移动终端的装置的发送模块20由移动终端侦听到主机的上线通告后，向主机发送一个自描述说明，其中，自描述说明包括所述移动终端的IP地址、型号、支持的操作或/和所述操作对应的操作说明。
本实施例提供的控制移动终端的装置的识别模块30由主机接收到移动终端发布的自描述说明后，识别所述移动终端支持的操作，比如说确定移动终端可以执行哪些操作，和这些操作的名称、用途、分类；以及如何执行这些操作等等，并通过所述主机向移动终端发出所述操作对应的操作请求。
本实施例提供的控制移动终端的装置的执行模块40根据所述操作请求，控制所述移动终端接收主机的操作请求，执行相应操作，比如说将所述操作对应的多种操作说明展示给用户，由用户根据操作说明有自选择性地进行操作或者直接进行操作，例如，移动终端根据所述主机发出的联网请求后，直接显示网络连接的图标，用户只要点击所述图标后即可完成联网，同样的，也可以用相同的方式实现断网、短信、电话本等等操作，从则完成免驱终端的识别、操作过程，实时方便。
本实施例提供的控制移动终端的装置，通过将移动终端和主机建立局域网连接，并通过广播的方式，主动获取移动终端所支持的操作，实现主机与移动终端的握手、操作、状态报告等通信，从而实现主机对移动终端的控制，所取得的有益效果为：
一、省去重复开发控制软件的工作。本实施例中控制软件仅仅是个框架，具体的操作信息由移动终端以自描述形式提供，与编程语言、主机系统无关，因此只要开发一次，即可支持所有实现本实施例的移动终端设备。
二、用户无需研究不同厂商的控制软件。目前各个厂商的终端控制软件都是各自开发，互不兼容，因此用户在更换厂商终端后，经常要重新面对全新的控制软件，而本实施例中，用户无需更换控制软件，并且控制软件以预设的规则展现不同的操作选项，从而避免用户重复学习。
三、无需安装驱动，控制软件直接拷贝到主机上就可以使用。
四、有利于第三方软件集成终端控制功能。终端支持的操作通过自描述信息广播出来，易于阅读、理解，因此第三方开发人员非常容易学习、掌握操作方法，从而降低开发难度。
进一步参见图5，第一实施例中提供的控制移动终端的装置，所述获取模块10，还配置为建立所述主机和所述移动终端之间的局域网连接，由所述主机向所述移动终端广播上线通告，要求获取所述移动终端的自描述说明。
本实施例控制移动终端的装置的获取模块10建立主机和移动设备两者之间的局域网连接，并采用广播形式广播主机上线通告，要求获取移动终端的自描述说明，其中，所述自描述说明包括所述移动终端的IP地址、型号、支持的操作或/和所述操作对应的操作说明等等，移动终端侦听到主机上线通告后，向主机发送一个自描述说明。
如图6所示，图6为本发明实施例控制移动终端的装置第二实施例的 功能模块示意图，在第一实施例的基础上，第二实施例中提供的控制移动终端的装置还包括：
反馈模块50，配置为将所述移动终端执行相应操作的状态信息反馈给所述主机。
本实施例中提供的控制移动终端的装置的反馈模块50，当移动终端的自身状态改变时，移动终端将执行相应操作的状态信息反馈给主机。这个状态信息也是自描述的，可以包括先前状态、当前状态、跃迁原因、当前可选操作等等，比如说将移动终端当前的联网状态消息反馈给主机。
本发明实施例提供的控制移动终端的装置中的获取模块、发送模块、识别模块、执行模块和反馈模块，都可以通过移动终端中的处理器来实现；当然上述处理器完成的功能也可通过具体的逻辑电路实现；在具体实施例的过程中，处理器可以为中央处理器(CPU)、微处理器(MPU)、数字信号处理器(DSP)或现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)等。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中，如果以软件功能模块的形式实现上述的控制移动终端的方法，并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read Only Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。这样，本发明实施例不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。
相应地，本发明实施例再提供一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令，该计算机可执行指令用于执行本发明实 施例中控制移动终端的方法。
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例，并非因此限制本发明的保护范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的保护范围内。
工业实用性
本发明实施例中，通过获取主机的上线通告；根据所述上线通告，由移动终端向所述主机发送自描述说明；根据所述自描述说明，识别所述移动终端支持的操作，并通过所述主机发出所述操作对应的操作请求；根据所述操作请求，控制所述移动终端执行相应操作；如此，本发明实施例通过将移动终端和主机建立局域网连接，主动获取移动终端所支持的操作，实现主机与移动终端的握手、操作、状态报告等通信，从而实现主机对移动终端的控制，这样可以省去重复开发控制软件的工作，对用户来说无需研究不同厂商的控制软件，无需安装驱动，控制软件直接拷贝到主机上就可以使用。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种控制移动终端的方法，所述控制移动终端的方法包括以下步骤：
    获取主机的上线通告；
    根据所述上线通告，由移动终端向所述主机发送自描述说明；
    根据所述自描述说明，识别所述移动终端支持的操作，并通过所述主机发出所述操作对应的操作请求；
    根据所述操作请求，控制所述移动终端执行相应操作。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的控制移动终端的方法，其中，所述获取主机的上线通告的步骤包括：
    建立所述主机和所述移动终端之间的局域网连接，由所述主机向所述移动终端广播上线通告，要求获取所述移动终端的自描述说明。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的控制移动终端的方法，其中，所述自描述说明包括所述移动终端的IP地址、型号、支持的操作或/和所述操作对应的操作说明。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的控制移动终端的方法，其中，所述根据所述操作请求，控制所述移动终端执行相应操作的步骤包括：
    根据所述操作请求，控制所述移动终端展示所述操作对应的操作说明。
  5. 如权利要求1至4任一项所述的控制移动终端的方法，其中，所述根据所述操作请求，控制所述移动终端执行相应操作的步骤之后还包括：
    将所述移动终端执行相应操作的状态信息反馈给所述主机。
  6. 一种控制移动终端的装置，所述控制移动终端的装置包括：
    获取模块，配置为获取主机的上线通告；
    发送模块，配置为根据所述上线通告，由移动终端向所述主机发送自描述说明；
    识别模块，配置为根据所述自描述说明，识别所述移动终端支持的操作，并通过所述主机发出所述操作对应的操作请求；
    执行模块，配置为根据所述操作请求，控制所述移动终端执行相应操作。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的控制移动终端的装置，其中，所述获取模块，还配置为建立所述主机和所述移动终端之间的局域网连接，由所述主机向所述移动终端广播上线通告，要求获取所述移动终端的自描述说明。
  8. 如权利要求6所述的控制移动终端的装置，其中，所述自描述说明包括所述移动终端的IP地址、型号、支持的操作或/和所述操作对应的操作说明。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的控制移动终端的装置，其中，所述执行模块，还配置为根据所述操作请求，控制所述移动终端展示所述操作对应的操作说明。
  10. 如权利要求6至9任一项所述的控制移动终端的装置，其中，还包括：
    反馈模块，配置为将所述移动终端执行相应操作的状态信息反馈给所述主机。
  11. 一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令，该计算机可执行指令用于执行权利要求1至5任一项控制移动终端的方法。
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