WO2017133691A1 - 智能设备联网方法和装置 - Google Patents

智能设备联网方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017133691A1
WO2017133691A1 PCT/CN2017/072909 CN2017072909W WO2017133691A1 WO 2017133691 A1 WO2017133691 A1 WO 2017133691A1 CN 2017072909 W CN2017072909 W CN 2017072909W WO 2017133691 A1 WO2017133691 A1 WO 2017133691A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
smart device
information
network
distribution network
smart
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/072909
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张磊
张世鹏
谢志杰
万超
徐欣
丁超辉
毛华
王涛
王金桂
舒展
廖利珍
柳锋
王宇
赵沫
杨惠琴
陈紫杰
Original Assignee
腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201610079191.4A external-priority patent/CN105722081B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201610135663.3A external-priority patent/CN105813115B/zh
Application filed by 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 filed Critical 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司
Publication of WO2017133691A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017133691A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/40Network security protocols
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/06Authentication

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of Internet of Things technologies, and in particular, to a smart device networking method and apparatus.
  • a fire alarm system needs to be installed in a building, and various smart cameras and smart switches are required. After the smart device is shipped from the manufacturer to the site of the service system and installed, the smart device needs to be networked and bound to the specified service system to enable the smart device to work normally.
  • the distribution network of smart devices can only be performed one by one, the installation success rate is not high, and the efficiency is relatively slow, especially in the case that a large number of intelligent devices in the project project need to be equipped with a network, the distribution network efficiency is particularly slow. .
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a smart device networking method and device capable of improving networking efficiency. Set.
  • the smart device automatically connects to the wireless debugging network through pre-set distribution network information
  • the user terminal acquires device information of the smart device and binds the smart device to a specified test system or an actual service system test module;
  • the user terminal verifies whether the device information is consistent with device information in the smart device
  • the smart device receives the distribution network information modification instruction, modifies the distribution network information according to the distribution network information modification instruction, and connects to the field operation network according to the modified distribution network information;
  • the user terminal transfers the bound smart device to the actual service system.
  • the user terminal acquires device information of the smart device and binds the smart device to a specified test system or an actual service system test module;
  • the user terminal verifies whether the device information is consistent with device information in the smart device
  • the user terminal transfers the bound smart device to the actual service system.
  • An acquiring module configured to acquire device information of the smart device and bind the smart device to a specified test system or an actual business system test module;
  • a verification module configured to verify whether the device information is consistent with device information in the smart device
  • a transfer module configured to: when the verification result of the verification module is that the device information is consistent with the device information in the smart device, when the smart device is transferred from the wireless debugging network to the field operation network, The fixed smart device is transferred to the actual business system.
  • the smart device networking method and device the smart device can automatically connect to the wireless debugging network through pre-set distribution network information, and the user terminal acquires the device information and can bind the smart device to the specified test system or the actual service system test through the wireless debugging network.
  • the module and after verifying that the acquired device information is consistent with the device information in the smart device, the smart device may receive the distribution network information modification instruction, thereby connecting to the on-site operation network, so that the user terminal can transfer the bound smart device Go to the actual business system. Since the smart device can be automatically connected to the wireless debugging network, and can be transferred to the on-site operation network and transferred to the actual business system through the user terminal, the mass networking of the smart device can be realized, thereby improving the networking efficiency of the smart device.
  • FIG. 1 is an application environment diagram of a method for networking a smart device in an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the internal structure of a user terminal in an embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is an internal structural diagram of a smart device in an embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method for networking a smart device in an embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for networking a smart device in an embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a method for networking a smart device in an embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a method for networking a smart device in an embodiment
  • FIG. 8 is a flow chart of a network configuration method in an embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is an internal structural diagram of a smart device in an embodiment
  • FIG. 10 is a flow chart of a network configuration method in an embodiment
  • FIG. 11 is a flow chart of a network configuration method in an embodiment
  • FIG. 12 is a structural block diagram of a smart device networking device in an embodiment
  • FIG. 13 is a structural block diagram of a smart device networking device in an embodiment.
  • the smart device networking method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the application scenario shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the smart device 102 can automatically connect to the wireless debugging network 104 through pre-set distribution network information.
  • the wireless debugging network 104 may be a wireless router that is pre-commissioned to the same distribution network information or a mobile terminal that is a hotspot with the same distribution network information.
  • the smart device 102 can receive the instructions sent by the background server 108 via the wireless debug network 104.
  • the user terminal 106 interacts with the background server 108 via a network, and the user terminal 106 can run a test system or a test module of the actual business system.
  • the user terminal 106 can obtain the device information and bind the smart device to the specified test system or the actual service system test module. After obtaining the device information, verify that the acquired device information is consistent with the device information in the on-site smart device.
  • the background server 108 sends a distribution network information modification instruction to the smart device 102 to adjust the wireless debugging network where the smart device 102 is currently located to the on-site operation network, and the smart device 102 receives the distribution network information modification instruction according to the modified distribution network information. It can be connected to the on-site operational network.
  • the user terminal 106 can transfer the bound smart device 102 to the actual service system, so that the smart device 102 can be officially in the actual service system. run.
  • the user terminal includes a processor, a graphics processing unit, a storage medium, a memory, a network interface, a display screen, and an input device connected by a system bus.
  • the storage medium stores an operating system and a smart device networking device for performing a smart device networking method.
  • the processor is used to increase computing and control capabilities to support the operation of the entire user terminal.
  • the graphics processing unit in the user terminal is configured to at least provide a rendering capability for displaying an application operating interface, such as a rendering function control interface.
  • the memory is used to provide an environment for the operation of the smart device networking device in the storage medium.
  • Network interface for background The server performs network communication, receives or transmits data, such as synchronizing device information to a background server, and the like.
  • the display screen is used for the display of icons and interfaces for various applications.
  • Input devices are used to input various data, messages, and instructions.
  • the user terminal may be at least one of a personal computer, a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant, a laptop portable computer, a tablet computer, a smart phone, and the like.
  • the smart device in Figure 1 is the object that is controlled in the Internet of Things.
  • the internal structure is as shown in FIG.
  • the smart device includes a control chip, a storage medium, and a work function mechanism.
  • the control chip has a network connection function for storing data or instructions.
  • the smart device can be a network camera, a smart TV, a printer, a wireless router, a smart light bulb, and a smart switch, and various network access devices that can be operated by the user terminal to implement corresponding work functions.
  • a webcam its working function mechanism has at least the function of capturing images.
  • For a smart TV its working function mechanism has at least the function of receiving television program signals and playing television programs, and so on.
  • the smart device networking method provided by the embodiments of the present invention is also applicable to smart devices such as Zigbee, BLE, BLE MESH, PLC, and the like.
  • a smart device networking method is provided, which is applied to an environment as shown in FIG. 1, and includes:
  • Step 402 The smart device automatically connects to the wireless debugging network through pre-set distribution network information.
  • the distribution network information is set in advance for the smart device before the smart device leaves the factory.
  • the wireless debugging network is set up at the scene, and the wireless debugging network has the same distribution network information as the smart device. After the smart device is installed and powered on in the field, the smart device can automatically connect to the wireless debugging network through the distribution information.
  • Step 404 The user terminal acquires device information of the smart device and binds the smart device to the specified test system or the actual service system test module.
  • the device information of the smart device acquired by the user terminal refers to device inventory information of the smart device, and the device list information is provided by a provider of the smart device.
  • Equipment list information includes Product identification number, serial number, device type, and device name.
  • the manufacturer When the manufacturer produces the smart device, it will assign a product identification number and a unique serial number to each smart device, and generate a license book based on the product identification number and the serial number, and burn the product identification number, serial number and license book. Recorded in the smart device.
  • the manufacturer will provide a list of equipment, including the product identification number, serial number, equipment type and equipment name.
  • the device list information can be directly recorded in the paper file, or a corresponding graphic identification code or electronic document can be generated and provided to the purchaser of the smart device together when the smart device is shipped.
  • the user terminal can run the specified test system or the test module of the actual service system, and obtain the device information through the test system or the test module and bind the smart device to the designated test system or the actual service system test module.
  • an on-site operator can manually enter device information into a test system or test module by clicking the bind button to bind the smart device.
  • Step 406 The user terminal verifies whether the device information is consistent with the device information in the smart device, and if yes, proceeds to step 408, otherwise ends.
  • the user terminal needs to verify whether the acquired device information is consistent with the device information in the smart device installed in the field. If consistent, it indicates that the equipment list information provided by the supplier is correct. If there is an inconsistency, you need to communicate with the manufacturer to check if the device inventory information provides an error, or if the smart device provides an error and make the appropriate changes.
  • the user terminal can send a function control instruction to the smart device through the wireless debugging network, and the user can determine whether the smart device has responded correctly according to the situation, so as to verify whether the acquired device information is consistent with the device information in the smart device.
  • Step 408 The smart device receives the distribution network information modification instruction, modifies the distribution network information according to the distribution network information modification instruction, and connects to the on-site operation network according to the modified distribution network information.
  • the on-site operational network is the network in which the actual business system is located.
  • the background operator when verifying the acquired device information and the device letter in the smart device When the information is consistent, the background operator can initiate a distribution network information modification instruction to the smart device.
  • the distribution network information modification instruction carries the distribution network information of the on-site operation network.
  • the smart device receives the distribution network information modification instruction, and can automatically modify the current distribution network information to the distribution network information of the on-site operation network to automatically connect to the on-site operation network.
  • the user terminal may notify the background server when the obtained device information is consistent with the device information in the smart device.
  • the actual service system provides an interface for inputting the network information of the on-site operation network, through which the interface is provided.
  • the network information is modified into the distribution network information of the on-site operation network, thereby automatically connecting to the on-site operation network.
  • Step 410 The user terminal transfers the bound smart device to the actual service system.
  • the bound smart device since the user terminal is bound to the smart device through the test system or the test module, after the smart device is connected to the field operation network, the bound smart device needs to be transferred to the actual service system to make the smart device
  • the device can operate normally in the actual business system.
  • the user terminal can select an actual service system through an application interface provided by the test system or the test module, such as a building on the site, and the smart device is installed into the building, and the actual business system selected by the user terminal is the fire safety of the building.
  • the system, or the video surveillance system of the building is not limited to the test system or the test module.
  • the user terminal can synchronize the device information of the bound smart device to the actual service system, and the background corresponding to the actual service system allocates a network account to the smart device, thereby establishing a binding relationship between the network account and the smart device. Thereafter, the background corresponding to the actual service system can manage the smart device through the network account, and the actual service system provides a function control module, which can implement function control management on the smart device.
  • steps 408 and 410 do not have a sequential order.
  • step 408 and step 410 may be performed at the same time, or when the verification result is consistent, the distribution network information modification instruction is first sent to the smart device, so that the smart device After connecting to the on-site operation network, the smart device is transferred to the actual business system.
  • the smart device is first transferred to the actual service system, and then the distribution device information modification instruction is sent to the smart device, so that the smart device automatically connects to the field operation network.
  • the smart device can automatically connect to the wireless debugging network through the preset network distribution information, and the user terminal acquires the device information and binds the smart device to the specified test system or the actual service system test module, and is verified to obtain the obtained device.
  • the smart device can receive the configuration information modification command to connect to the on-site operation network, so that the user terminal can transfer the bound smart device to the actual service system. Since the smart device can automatically connect to the wireless debugging network, and can be transferred to the on-site operation network and transferred to the actual service system through the user terminal through a modification instruction in the background, the mass networking of the smart device can be realized, thereby improving the networking of the smart device. effectiveness.
  • the network information includes a service set identifier (SSID) and a corresponding password (Password) configured in advance for the smart device, and the smart device automatically connects to the wireless debugging network by using the preset network information, including: The smart device automatically connects to the wireless debug network through the service set ID and password, where the wireless debug network is pre-configured to be the same as the service set ID and password configured by the smart device.
  • SSID service set identifier
  • Password corresponding password
  • the manner in which the user terminal acquires the device information includes at least one of the following: the user terminal acquires the device information entered by the user; the user terminal acquires the graphic identification code and identifies the graphic identification code to obtain the device information; Set up an electronic document and read the device information in the electronic document.
  • the step of the user terminal verifying whether the device information is consistent with the device information in the smart device comprises: the user terminal acquiring the function control instruction by using the function control interface corresponding to the bound smart device, and sending the function control instruction to If the smart device is successfully controlled according to the function control command, the obtained device information is consistent with the device information in the smart device, otherwise it is inconsistent.
  • the step of the user terminal transferring the bound smart device to the actual service system includes: the user terminal synchronizing the device information into the actual service system, so that the background corresponding to the actual service system is allocated to the smart device.
  • the method further includes: performing a function point test on the smart device by the user terminal, and acquiring installation location information of the smart device, and installing the location Information is entered into the actual business system.
  • a smart device networking method is provided, which is applied to an environment as shown in FIG. 1, and includes:
  • Step 502 The smart device automatically connects to the wireless debugging network through pre-set distribution network information.
  • the distribution network information is set in advance for the smart device before the smart device leaves the factory.
  • the wireless debugging network is set up at the scene, and the wireless debugging network has the same distribution network information as the smart device. After the smart device is installed and powered on in the field, the smart device can automatically connect to the wireless debugging network through the distribution information.
  • the distribution network information set for the smart device in advance includes the SSID and the password.
  • the smart device sets its distribution network information before leaving the factory, the SSID is Admin, and the password is also Admin.
  • the wireless debugging network is set up on the site, so that the wireless debugging network has the same distribution network information as the smart device.
  • the on-site wireless router is debugged to be the same as the SSID and password preset by the smart device before leaving the factory, or the mobile terminal in the field is used as a hotspot, and the same network as the SSID and password of the smart device is set. In this way, after the smart device is installed in the field and powered on, the wireless debugging network can be automatically searched and connected to the wireless debugging network.
  • Step 504 The user terminal acquires device information of the smart device and binds the smart device to the specified test system or the actual service system test module.
  • the device information of the smart device acquired by the user terminal refers to the device inventory information of the smart device, and the device inventory information is provided by the provider of the smart device.
  • the device list information includes the product identification number, serial number, device type, and device name.
  • the device list information can be directly recorded in the paper file, or a corresponding graphic identification code or electronic document can be generated and provided to the purchaser of the smart device together when the smart device is shipped.
  • the manner in which the user terminal acquires the device information includes at least one of the following: the user terminal acquires the device information entered by the user; the user terminal acquires the graphic identification code and identifies the graphic identification code to obtain the device information; and the user terminal imports the preset electronic document. And read the device information in the electronic document.
  • the user can manually input the device list information by running a test module of the specified test system or the actual business system.
  • the smart device or the package is printed with a graphic identification code
  • the user terminal can scan the graphic identification code to identify the device list information in the graphic identification code.
  • the graphic identification code is scanned by a dedicated scanning device to display device list information in the graphic identification code, and then the device list information is manually entered.
  • the device inventory information is delivered through an electronic document, for example, an electronic document sent by a provider of the smart device is received by mail. The user terminal can then import the electronic document into the test system or test module to read the device inventory information in the electronic document.
  • the use of graphic identification codes or electronic documents can avoid errors in manual entry.
  • the user terminal may bind the smart device to the specified test system or the actual service system test module by clicking the binding button.
  • Step 506 The user terminal verifies whether the serial number in the acquired device information is consistent with the serial number in the smart device, and if yes, proceeds to step 508, otherwise ends.
  • the serial number of the device information is unique, and is used to uniquely identify a smart device. If the serial number obtained by the user terminal is the same as the serial number written in the smart device, it indicates that the bound smart device can correspond to the smart device installed in the field. You need to communicate with the manufacturer to check if the device inventory information provides an error, or if the smart device provides an error and make the appropriate changes.
  • the user terminal acquires the function control instruction through the function control interface corresponding to the bound smart device, and sends the function control instruction to the smart device; if the smart device is successfully controlled according to the function control command, the obtained serial number and write The serial number to the smart device is the same, otherwise it is inconsistent.
  • the smart device is a smart switch
  • the test system or the test module running in the user terminal provides a corresponding function control interface of the bound smart switch.
  • the function control interface includes an “on” button and “off”. Button. The user clicks the switch button to generate the function control command of the smart switch. If the function control command can control the smart switch of the field successfully, the obtained serial number is consistent with the serial number written in the smart device. For example, click the "On” button, the smart switch is turned on, click the "Off” button, and the smart switch is turned off.
  • Step 508 The smart device receives the distribution network information modification instruction, modifies the distribution network information according to the distribution network information modification instruction, and connects to the on-site operation network according to the modified distribution network information.
  • the distribution network information of the wireless debugging network is generally disclosed, since the field operator needs to debug the wireless router or the hotspot, the security thereof is not high, and the smart device needs to be transferred to the field operation network.
  • the on-site operation network is the network in which the actual business system is located.
  • the on-site operation network is configured in advance and is not public, so its security is high.
  • the background operator may initiate a distribution network information modification instruction to the smart device.
  • the distribution network information modification instruction carries the distribution network information of the on-site operation network.
  • the smart device receives the configuration information modification instruction, and can automatically modify the current distribution network information to the distribution network information of the on-site operation network to automatically connect to the on-site operation network.
  • the user terminal can notify the background server when the obtained serial number is consistent with the serial number written in the smart device.
  • the actual service system provides an interface for inputting the network information of the on-site operating network, and
  • the interface obtains new distribution network information input by the user, and generates a distribution network information modification request to be sent to the background server, and the background service
  • the server generates a distribution network information modification instruction according to the distribution network information modification request and sends the configuration information to the smart device, so as to control the smart device to automatically modify the distribution network information to the distribution network information of the on-site operation network, and automatically connect to the on-site operation network.
  • Step 510 The user terminal synchronizes the device information to the actual service system, so that the background corresponding to the actual service system is a network account allocated by the smart device, so that the smart device is bound to the network account.
  • the bound smart device needs to be transferred from the specified test system or the actual service system test module to the actual service system, so that the smart device can be in the actual service system.
  • the user terminal can select an actual service system through an application interface provided by the test system or the test module, such as a building on the site, and the smart device is installed into the building, and the actual business system selected by the user terminal is the fire safety of the building.
  • the network account includes, but is not limited to, an instant communication number, a mobile communication number, an email account, and the like.
  • the background server allocates a preset number of network accounts to the actual service system in advance, and after the user terminal synchronizes the device information to the actual service system, the background corresponding to the actual service system allocates a network account to the smart device, and the smart device is The serial number is bound to the network account, wherein one network account can manage multiple smart devices, for example, setting a network account to bind 50 smart devices.
  • the background corresponding to the actual service system can manage the smart device through the network account.
  • the background server can allocate a certain number of network accounts to the actual service system.
  • the background corresponding to the actual service system can manage the smart device, and the actual service system provides a function control module, which can implement function control management on the smart device. As described above, there is no sequential execution order between step 508 and step 510.
  • Step 512 The user terminal performs a function point test on the smart device, and obtains installation location information of the smart device, and records the installation location information into the actual service system.
  • the user may use the user terminal to perform the smart device through the relevant function interface provided by the actual service system.
  • Function point test Specifically, the user terminal logs in to the actual service system by registering the account or receiving the administrator invitation, and opens a function control interface corresponding to the smart device bound in the actual service system, and the function control interface provides a function menu for controlling the smart device. item. For example, if the smart device is a smart camera, the corresponding function control interface provides function menu items for controlling the opening, closing, photographing, recording, and the like of the smart camera, and clicking the corresponding function menu item to determine the user on the spot can know the intelligence of the scene.
  • the installation location information refers to the physical location of the smart device, such as which layer of a building, which direction, and the like. Further, the user terminal acquires installation location information input by the user and inputs the information into the actual service system.
  • the smart device can be automatically connected to the wireless debugging network, when the wireless device needs to be configured for the batch smart device, the wireless debugging network can be quickly and conveniently connected.
  • the smart device can be transferred to the on-site operation network through a modification instruction in the background, so that the smart device can quickly connect to the network on the site, and the success rate is high, thereby avoiding manual manual matching of individual smart devices one by one. , it is simple and fast to implement.
  • the single point control of the smart device can also be implemented to test whether the function point of the smart device can operate normally, and the installation position of the smart device can be determined during the test process, so that the subsequent needs are needed. Intelligent devices enable fast positioning when performing maintenance.
  • a smart device networking method is further provided, which is applied to the user terminal in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, and includes:
  • Step 602 The user terminal acquires device information of the smart device and binds the smart device to the specified test system or the actual service system test module.
  • the device information of the smart device acquired by the user terminal refers to the smart device.
  • Device inventory information which is provided by the vendor of the smart device.
  • the device list information includes the product identification number, serial number, device type, and device name.
  • the manufacturer When the manufacturer produces the smart device, it will assign a product identification number and a unique serial number to each smart device, and generate a license book based on the product identification number and the serial number, and burn the product identification number, serial number and license book. Recorded in the smart device.
  • the manufacturer will provide a list of equipment, including the product identification number, serial number, equipment type and equipment name.
  • the device list information can be directly recorded in the paper file, or a corresponding graphic identification code or electronic document can be generated and provided to the purchaser of the smart device together when the smart device is shipped.
  • test module of the specified test system or the actual service system can be run on the user terminal, and the device information is obtained by specifying the test system or the test module, and the smart device is bound to the designated test system or the actual service system test module.
  • the device information is obtained by specifying the test system or the test module
  • the smart device is bound to the designated test system or the actual service system test module.
  • an on-site operator can manually enter device information into a test system or test module by clicking the bind button to bind the smart device.
  • Step 604 The user terminal verifies whether the acquired device information is consistent with the device information in the smart device, and if yes, proceeds to step 606, otherwise ends.
  • the smart device installed on site is automatically connected to the wireless debugging network before verification.
  • the distribution network information is set for the smart device in advance before the smart device leaves the factory.
  • the wireless debugging network is set up at the scene, and the wireless debugging network has the same distribution network information as the smart device. After the smart device is installed and powered on in the field, the smart device can automatically connect to the wireless debugging network through the distribution information.
  • the user terminal After the smart device is automatically connected to the wireless debugging network, the user terminal needs to verify whether the acquired device information is consistent with the device information in the smart device installed on the site. If consistent, it indicates that the equipment list information provided by the supplier is correct. If there is an inconsistency, you need to communicate with the manufacturer to check if the device inventory information provides an error, or if the smart device provides an error and make the appropriate changes.
  • the user terminal can send the smart device to the smart device through the wireless debugging network. The function control command is sent, and the user can determine whether the smart device has responded correctly on the spot to verify whether the acquired device information is consistent with the device information in the smart device.
  • Step 606 When the smart device is transferred from the wireless debugging network to the field operation network, the user terminal transfers the bound smart device to the actual service system.
  • the user terminal after confirming that the smart device bound to the user terminal is consistent with the smart device installed in the field, the user terminal needs to transfer the bound smart device to the actual service system, so that all functions of the smart device can be in the actual service system. normal operation.
  • the smart device Before the bound smart device is transferred to the actual business system, the smart device needs to be transferred from the wireless debugging network to the field operating network, because the wireless debugging network is usually open and its security is not high.
  • the on-site operation network is the network in which the actual business system is located. It is usually not open, so it is highly secure.
  • the background operator may initiate a distribution network information modification instruction to the smart device, where the distribution network information modification instruction carries the distribution network information of the on-site operation network.
  • the smart device receives the configuration information modification instruction, and can automatically modify the current distribution network information to the distribution network information of the on-site operation network to automatically connect to the on-site operation network.
  • the user terminal may notify the background server when the obtained device information is consistent with the device information in the smart device.
  • the actual service system provides an interface for inputting the network information of the on-site operation network, through which the interface is provided.
  • the user terminal since the user terminal is bound to the smart device through the test system or the test module, after the smart device is connected to the field operation network, the bound smart device needs to be transferred to the actual service system, so that the smart device can It runs normally in the actual business system.
  • the user terminal can select an actual service through an application interface provided by the test system or the test module.
  • the system such as a building on site, installs smart equipment into the building.
  • the actual business system selected by the user terminal is the fire safety system of the building or the video monitoring system of the building.
  • the user terminal can synchronize the device information of the bound smart device to the actual service system, and the background corresponding to the actual service system allocates a network account to the smart device, thereby establishing a binding relationship between the network account and the smart device. Thereafter, the background corresponding to the actual service system can manage the smart device through the network account, and the actual service system provides a function control module, which can implement function control management on the smart device.
  • step 606 the bound smart device can be transferred to the actual service system while the smart device is transferred from the wireless debugging network to the field operation network.
  • the bound smart device can also be transferred to the actual business system before or after the smart device is transferred from the wireless debugging network to the field operating network.
  • the smart device automatically connects to the wireless commissioning network through a pre-configured service set identification and password, wherein the wireless commissioning network is pre-configured to be the same as the service set identification and password configured by the smart device.
  • the manner of acquiring the device information includes at least one of: acquiring device information entered by the user; acquiring the graphic identification code and identifying the graphic identification code to obtain device information; importing the preset electronic document and reading Device information in the electronic document.
  • the step of verifying whether the acquired device information is consistent with the device information in the smart device includes: acquiring a function control instruction by using a function control interface corresponding to the bound smart device, and sending the function control command to If the smart device is successfully controlled according to the function control command, the obtained device information is consistent with the device information in the smart device, otherwise it is inconsistent.
  • the step of transferring the bound smart device to the actual service system includes: synchronizing the device information into the actual service system, so that the background corresponding to the actual service system is the network account allocated by the smart device. To bind the smart device to the network account.
  • the method further includes: performing function point test on the smart device, and acquiring installation location information of the smart device, and inputting the installation location information into the actual In the business system.
  • a smart device networking method is provided, which is applied to the user terminal shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, and includes:
  • Step 702 The user terminal acquires device information of the smart device and binds the smart device to the specified test system or the actual service system test module.
  • the device information of the smart device acquired by the user terminal refers to the device inventory information of the smart device, and the device inventory information is provided by the provider of the smart device.
  • the device list information includes the product identification number, serial number, device type, and device name.
  • the device list information can be directly recorded in the paper file, or a corresponding graphic identification code or electronic document can be generated and provided to the purchaser of the smart device together when the smart device is shipped.
  • the method for acquiring device information includes at least one of: acquiring device information recorded by a user; acquiring a graphic identification code and identifying the graphic identification code to obtain device information; importing a preset electronic document and reading the electronic device Device information in the document.
  • the user can manually input the device list information by running the test system or the test module of the field operation system.
  • the smart device or the package is printed with a graphic identification code
  • the user terminal can scan the graphic identification code to identify the device list information in the graphic identification code.
  • the graphic identification code is scanned by a dedicated scanning device to display device list information in the graphic identification code, and then the device list information is manually entered.
  • the device inventory information is delivered through an electronic document, for example, an electronic document sent by a provider of the smart device is received by mail.
  • the user terminal can then import the electronic document into a test module of the specified test system or the actual business system to read the device list information in the electronic document.
  • the use of graphic identification codes or electronic documents can avoid errors in manual entry.
  • the smart device can be bound by clicking a binding button.
  • Step 704 The user terminal verifies whether the serial number in the acquired device information is consistent with the serial number in the smart device, and if yes, proceeds to step 706, otherwise ends.
  • the smart device installed on site is automatically connected to the wireless debugging network before verification.
  • the distribution network information is set for the smart device before the smart device leaves the factory.
  • the distribution network information set for the smart device in advance includes the SSID and the password.
  • the smart device sets its distribution network information before leaving the factory, and the SSID is Admin, Password is also Admin.
  • the wireless debugging network is set up on the site, so that the wireless debugging network has the same distribution network information as the smart device.
  • the on-site wireless router is debugged to be the same as the SSID and password preset by the smart device before leaving the factory, or the mobile terminal in the field is used as a hotspot, and the same network as the SSID and password of the smart device is set.
  • the wireless debugging network can be automatically searched and connected to the wireless debugging network.
  • the serial number of the device information is unique, and is used to uniquely identify a smart device. If the serial number obtained by the user terminal is the same as the serial number written in the smart device, it indicates that the bound smart device and the smart device installed on the site can correspond to each other. If they are inconsistent, they need to communicate with the manufacturer to check the device list. Whether the information provides an error, or whether the smart device provides an error and makes the appropriate changes.
  • the user terminal acquires the function control instruction through the function control interface corresponding to the bound smart device, and sends the function control instruction to the smart device; if the smart device is successfully controlled according to the function control command, the obtained serial number and write The serial number to the smart device is the same, otherwise it is inconsistent.
  • the smart device is a smart switch
  • the test system or the test module running in the user terminal provides a corresponding function control interface of the bound smart switch.
  • the function control interface includes an “on” button and “off”. Button. User clicks on the switch button
  • the function control instruction of the intelligent switch is generated. If the function control instruction can control the success of the smart switch in the field, the obtained serial number is consistent with the serial number written in the smart device. For example, click the "On” button, the smart switch is turned on, click the "Off” button, and the smart switch is turned off.
  • Step 706 When the smart device is transferred from the wireless debugging network to the field operation network, the user terminal synchronizes the device information to the actual service system, so that the background corresponding to the actual service system is the network account allocated by the smart device, so that the smart device and the smart device are The network account is bound.
  • the user terminal after confirming that the smart device bound to the user terminal is consistent with the smart device installed in the field, the user terminal needs to transfer the bound smart device to the actual service system, so that the smart device can run normally in the actual service system. .
  • the smart device Before the bound smart device is transferred to the actual business system, the smart device needs to be transferred from the wireless debugging network to the field operating network, because the wireless debugging network is usually open and its security is not high.
  • the on-site operation network is the network in which the actual business system is located. It is usually not open, so it is highly secure.
  • the background operator may initiate a distribution network information modification instruction to the smart device, and the distribution network information modification instruction carries Distribution network information of the on-site operation network.
  • the smart device receives the configuration information modification instruction, and can automatically modify the current distribution network information to the distribution network information of the on-site operation network to automatically connect to the on-site operation network.
  • the user terminal may notify the background server when the obtained device information is consistent with the device information in the smart device.
  • the actual service system provides an interface for inputting the network information of the on-site operation network, through which the interface is provided.
  • the network information is modified into the distribution network information of the on-site operation network, thereby automatically connecting to the on-site operation network.
  • the network account includes, but is not limited to, an instant communication number, a mobile communication number, an email account, and the like.
  • the background server pre-sets a preset for the smart device.
  • the number of network accounts, the user terminal can select the actual service system through the application interface provided by the test system or the test module, and synchronize the device information of the bound smart device to the actual service system, and the background corresponding to the actual service system allocates a smart device.
  • the network account is used to bind the serial number of the smart device to the network account.
  • One network account can manage multiple smart devices, for example, setting a network account to bind 50 smart devices. In this way, the background corresponding to the actual service system can manage the smart device through the network account.
  • the background server can allocate a certain number of network accounts to the actual business system.
  • the background corresponding to the actual service system can manage the smart device, and the actual service system provides a function control module, which can implement function control management on the smart device.
  • step 706 the bound smart device can be transferred to the actual service system while the smart device is transferred from the wireless debugging network to the field operation network.
  • the bound smart device can also be transferred to the actual business system before or after the smart device is transferred from the wireless debugging network to the field operating network.
  • Step 708 The user terminal performs a function point test on the smart device, and acquires installation location information of the smart device, and records the installation location information into the actual service system.
  • the user may use the user terminal to perform the smart device through the relevant function interface provided by the actual service system.
  • Function point test Specifically, the user terminal logs in to the actual service system by registering the account or receiving the administrator request, and opens a function control interface corresponding to the smart device bound in the actual service system, and the function control interface provides a function menu for controlling the smart device. item. For example, if the smart device is a smart camera, the corresponding function control interface provides function menu items for controlling the opening, closing, photographing, recording, and the like of the smart camera, and clicking the corresponding function menu item to determine the user on the spot can know the intelligence of the scene.
  • the installation location information refers to the physical location of the smart device, such as which layer of a building, which direction, and the like. Further, the user terminal acquires installation location information input by the user and inputs the information into the actual service system.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a network configuration method. That is, the smart device receives the distribution network information modification instruction, modifies the distribution network information according to the distribution network information modification instruction, and connects to the on-site operation network according to the modified distribution network information, which can be implemented in the following manners.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a network configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the smart device after the smart device automatically connects to the wireless debugging network through the preset network distribution information, when the device information is verified to be consistent with the device information in the smart device, the smart device needs to be connected to the field operation network. That is, change the SSID and/or Password.
  • the smart device When the smart device is in the network disconnection state, it can detect whether the duration of the smart device in the disconnected state exceeds a preset threshold.
  • the preset threshold may be 5 minutes or 8 minutes, but is not limited to the foregoing value.
  • the smart device before the network configuration is changed, the smart device is still in the network connection state, and the background server can obtain the distribution network information to be changed, and send the information to the smart device through the distribution network information modification instruction, where the smart device is in the network connection.
  • the smart device In the state, the smart device can receive the distribution network information sent by the background server, and then save the distribution network information.
  • the pre-saved distribution network information can be obtained.
  • the distribution network information may include a password
  • the distribution network information may further include a password calculation formula and a random password. parameter.
  • the background server can generate a password calculation formula and a password random parameter, and the password random parameter can include the random number and the number of network configuration changes.
  • the password may be used for connection. If the distribution network information is a calculation formula and a password random parameter, the network may be first calculated according to the password randomization parameter by using the password calculation formula.
  • Password wherein the password calculation formula may be F(r, n), r is a random number (such as a smart device product code), n is a network configuration change number, and then the network password is used to establish a network connection with the field operation network. .
  • the present invention it is first detected whether the duration of the smart device in the network disconnection state exceeds a preset threshold; and then, when it is detected that the duration of the smart device in the network disconnected state exceeds the preset threshold, acquiring Pre-stored distribution network information; finally, establish a network connection with the on-site operation network according to the distribution network information. Therefore, when the network can be replaced, the new password is used to connect to the on-site operation network, thereby improving the convenience of network configuration and improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another network configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the background server obtains the distribution network information of the on-site operation network.
  • the background server sends the distribution network information to the smart device.
  • the background information may be sent to the smart device.
  • the smart device may receive the distribution network information sent by the background server, and then Web information is saved.
  • the distribution network information may include a password
  • the distribution network information may further include a password calculation formula and a password random parameter.
  • the background server may generate a password calculation formula and a password random parameter
  • the password random parameter may include a random number and a network. The number of network configuration changes.
  • the smart device after the smart device automatically connects to the wireless debugging network through the preset network distribution information, when the device information is verified to be consistent with the device information in the smart device, the smart device needs to be connected to the field operation network. That is, change the SSID and/or password. After changing the network configuration, the smart device's network connection to the wireless debug network is broken.
  • S1004 Detect whether the duration of the smart device in the disconnected state exceeds a preset threshold.
  • the smart device after the network configuration is changed, the smart device starts to be in the network disconnection state, and can detect whether the duration of the smart device in the disconnected state exceeds a preset threshold, where the preset threshold may be 5 minutes or 8 minutes. , but not limited to the above values.
  • S1005 When detecting that the duration of the smart device in the network disconnection state exceeds the preset threshold, establish a network connection with the on-site operating network according to the distribution network information.
  • the password may be used for connection. If the distribution network information is a calculation formula and a password random parameter, the network may be first calculated according to the password randomization parameter by using the password calculation formula.
  • Password wherein the password calculation formula may be F(r, n), r is a random number (such as a smart device product code), n is a network configuration change number, and then the network password is used to establish a network connection with the field operation network. .
  • the duration of the smart device in the network disconnection state exceeds a preset threshold; and then, when it is detected that the duration of the smart device in the network disconnected state exceeds the preset threshold, acquiring Pre-stored distribution network information; finally, establish a network connection with the on-site operation network according to the distribution network information.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another network configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the smart device after the smart device automatically connects to the wireless debugging network through the preset network distribution information, when the device information is verified to be consistent with the device information in the smart device, the smart device needs to be connected to the field operation network. That is, change the SSID and/or password. After changing the network configuration, the smart device's network connection to the wireless debug network is broken.
  • the preset threshold may be 5 minutes or 8 minutes, but is not limited to the above values.
  • S1103 When detecting that the duration of the smart device in the network disconnection state exceeds the preset threshold, establish a Bluetooth communication connection with the router or mobile device to which the smart device belongs.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal includes an MCU (Master Control Unit), a smart wireless chip, and an antenna.
  • the smart wireless chip integrates a Bluetooth communication module and a WIFI communication module, and the wireless smart chip transmits a signal to the outside through an antenna or receives an external signal.
  • the controller can control the wireless smart chip to switch between the WIFI communication working mode and the Bluetooth communication working mode. For example, when the terminal is in the WIFI communication working mode, if the WIFI cannot be connected to the wireless network, the mode is automatically switched to the Bluetooth communication working mode. Use Bluetooth to establish a Bluetooth communication network with surrounding Bluetooth devices.
  • the wireless chip related hardware (such as frequency and antenna) is compatible with the mainstream IEEE 802 series standard, and meets multiple network protocol stacks (such as Bluetooth and Wi-Fi protocols), and the cloud server can be used for the smart wireless chip. Upgrade the network protocol stack to extend the communication capabilities of the terminal. For a terminal equipped with a smart wireless chip, it can adapt to the corresponding communication frequency band, such as Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, etc., relying on RF (Radio Frequency) chip system design to achieve Send and receive signals of different standards.
  • RF Radio Frequency
  • the smart device sends a network configuration request to the router or mobile device.
  • the network configuration request includes identity information of the smart device.
  • the router or mobile device forwards the network configuration request to the background server.
  • S1106 The background server controls, according to the network configuration request, the router or the mobile device to send the distribution network information to the smart device.
  • the background server after receiving the network configuration request, the background server first verifies the identity identification information. If the verification succeeds, the background server obtains the distribution network information of the router connected to the smart device, and sends the distribution network information to the router or the mobile device. device.
  • the router or the mobile device sends the distribution network information to the smart device through a Bluetooth communication connection.
  • S1108 The smart device establishes a network connection with the on-site operating network according to the distribution network information.
  • the distribution network information may be used to establish a network connection with the on-site operation network. If the network distribution information is used to establish a network connection with the on-site operation network, the connection failure message may be sent to the background server through the established Bluetooth communication connection. After receiving the connection failure message, the background server may issue an alarm according to the offline information of the smart device and determine the cause of the failure. In addition, if the background server confirms that the smart device cannot establish a network connection with the on-site operating network by using the distribution network information, the maintenance personnel may also notify the maintenance personnel to check the fault cause and troubleshoot the fault.
  • the distribution network information is obtained by establishing a Bluetooth communication connection; finally, a network connection is established with the on-site operation network according to the distribution network information.
  • a smart device networking device is further provided, which is applied to a user terminal, and the device includes:
  • the obtaining module 1202 is configured to acquire device information of the smart device and bind the smart device to the specified test system or the actual service system test module.
  • the verification module 1204 is configured to verify whether the acquired device information is consistent with the device information in the smart device.
  • the transfer module 1206 is configured to: when the verification result of the verification module 1204 is that the acquired device information is consistent with the device information in the smart device, after the smart device is transferred from the wireless debugging network to the field operation network, the bound smart device is transferred to In the actual business system.
  • the acquiring module 1202 acquires at least one of the following manners: acquiring device information recorded by the user; acquiring the graphic identification code and identifying the graphic identification code to obtain device information; importing the preset electronic document and reading Device information in an electronic document.
  • the verification module 1204 is configured to acquire a function control instruction by using a function control interface corresponding to the bound smart device, and send the function control instruction to the smart device, and if the smart device is successfully controlled according to the function control instruction, obtain The device information is consistent with the device information in the smart device, otherwise it is inconsistent.
  • the transfer module 1206 is configured to synchronize the device information into the actual service system, so that the background corresponding to the actual service system is a network account allocated by the smart device to bind the smart device to the network account.
  • the smart device networking device further includes:
  • the function test module 1208 is configured to perform function point test on the smart device.
  • the location entry module 1210 is configured to acquire installation location information of the smart device, and input the installation location information into the actual service system.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种智能设备联网方法,所述方法包括:智能设备通过预先设置的配网信息自动连接至无线调试网络;用户终端获取所述智能设备的设备信息并绑定智能设备;所述用户终端验证所述设备信息是否与所述智能设备中的设备信息一致,若是,则所述智能设备接收配网信息修改指令,根据所述配网信息修改指令修改配网信息并根据修改后的配网信息连接至现场运营网络;所述用户终端将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中。采用该智能设备联网方法,能够提高智能设备的联网效率。

Description

智能设备联网方法和装置
本申请要求于2016年02月04日提交中国专利局、申请号为201610079191.4、发明名称为“智能设备联网方法和装置”的中国专利申请以及于2016年03月10日提交中国专利局、申请号为201610135663.3、发明名称为“一种WIFI网络配置方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及物联网技术领域,特别是涉及一种智能设备联网方法和装置。
背景技术
随着物联网技术的发展,越来越多的业务系统都会使用到各种智能设备,例如,在一栋大厦中需要安装消防报警系统,则需要使用到各种智能摄像头以及智能开关等。智能设备从厂家运到业务系统的现场并安装好后,需要将智能设备进行联网并绑定到指定业务系统中,才能让智能设备正常工作。
传统技术中,只能一个一个的进行智能设备的配网,安装成功率不高,且效率也比较慢,特别是针对项目工程中大量智能设备需要配网的情况下,其配网效率尤其慢。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供了一种能提高联网效率的智能设备联网方法和装 置。
本申请实施例提供的一种智能设备联网方法包括:
智能设备通过预先设置的配网信息自动连接至无线调试网络;
用户终端获取所述智能设备的设备信息并绑定所述智能设备到指定测试系统或实际业务系统测试模块;
所述用户终端验证所述设备信息是否与所述智能设备中的设备信息一致;
若是,则所述智能设备接收配网信息修改指令,根据所述配网信息修改指令修改配网信息并根据修改后的配网信息连接至现场运营网络;
所述用户终端将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中。
本申请实施例提供的一种智能设备联网方法包括:
用户终端获取智能设备的设备信息并绑定所述智能设备到指定测试系统或实际业务系统测试模块;
所述用户终端验证所述设备信息是否与所述智能设备中的设备信息一致;
若是,则在所述智能设备由所述无线调试网络转移到现场运营网络时,所述用户终端将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中。
本申请实施例提供的一种智能设备联网装置包括:
获取模块,用于获取智能设备的设备信息并绑定所述智能设备到指定测试系统或实际业务系统测试模块;
验证模块,用于验证所述设备信息是否与所述智能设备中的设备信息一致;
转移模块,用于当所述验证模块的验证结果为所述设备信息与所述智能设备中的设备信息一致时,在所述智能设备由所述无线调试网络转移到现场运营网络时,将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中。
上述智能设备联网方法和装置,智能设备可以通过预先设置的配网信息自动连接至无线调试网络,而用户终端获取设备信息并可通过无线调试网络绑定智能设备到指定测试系统或实际业务系统测试模块,且在验证到获取的设备信息与智能设备中的设备信息一致后,智能设备可以收到配网信息修改指令,从而连接到现场运营网络中,使得用户终端可以将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中。由于智能设备可以自动连接到无线调试网络,且可以转移到现场运营网络并通过用户终端转移到实际业务系统,因此可以实现智能设备的批量联网,从而提高了智能设备的联网效率。
附图说明
图1为一个实施例中智能设备联网方法的应用环境图;
图2为一个实施例中用户终端的内部结构图;
图3为一个实施例中智能设备的内部结构图;
图4为一个实施例中智能设备联网方法的流程图;
图5为一个实施例中智能设备联网方法的流程图;
图6为一个实施例中智能设备联网方法的流程图;
图7为一个实施例中智能设备联网方法的流程图;
图8为一个实施例中网络配置方法的流程图;
图9为一个实施例中智能设备的内部结构图;
图10为一个实施例中网络配置方法的流程图;
图11为一个实施例中网络配置方法的流程图;
图12为一个实施例中智能设备联网装置的结构框图;
图13为一个实施例中智能设备联网装置的结构框图。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。
本发明实施例所提供的智能设备联网方法可应用于如图1所示的应用场景中。请参考图1所示,智能设备102可通过预先设置的配网信息自动连接至无线调试网络104。其中,无线调试网络104可以是预先调试为相同配网信息的无线路由器或者是设置了相同配网信息的作为热点的移动终端等。智能设备102通过无线调试网络104可接收到后台服务器108发送的指令。用户终端106通过网络与后台服务器108进行交互,用户终端106上可运行测试系统或实际业务系统的测试模块等。用户终端106可获取设备信息并绑定智能设备到指定测试系统或实际业务系统测试模块,在获取到设备信息后验证获取的设备信息是否与现场的智能设备中的设备信息一致,如果一致,则后台服务器108向智能设备102发送一条配网信息修改指令,以将智能设备102当前所处的无线调试网络调整为现场运营网络,智能设备102接收到配网信息修改指令,根据修改的配网信息则可连接到现场运营网络中。当验证到获取的设备信息与现场的智能设备中的设备信息一致时,用户终端106可将绑定的智能设备102转移到实际业务系统中,这样,智能设备102则可以在实际业务系统中正式运行。
在一个实施例中,如图2所示,用户终端包括通过系统总线连接的处理器、图形处理单元、存储介质、内存、网络接口、显示屏幕和输入设备。存储介质中存储有操作系统和一种智能设备联网装置,该智能设备联网装置用于执行一种智能设备联网方法。该处理器用于提高计算和控制能力,支撑整个用户终端的运行。用户终端中的图形处理单元用于至少提供显示应用程序操作界面的绘制能力,比如绘制功能控制界面等。内存用于为存储介质中的智能设备联网装置的运行提供环境。网络接口用于与后台 服务器进行网络通信,接收或发送数据,例如将设备信息同步到后台服务器等。显示屏幕用于各种应用的图标和界面的显示。输入设备用于输入各种数据、消息和指令。用户终端可以是个人计算机、笔记本电脑、个人数字助理、膝上型便携式电脑、平板电脑、智能手机等中的至少一种。
图1中的智能设备是物联网中被控制的对象。在一个实施例中,其内部结构如图3所示。智能设备包括控制芯片、存储介质和工作功能机构。控制芯片具有网络连接功能,存储介质用于存储数据或指令。智能设备可以是网络摄像头、智能电视机、打印机、无线路由器、智能灯泡以及智能开关等可以被用户终端进行操控的实现相应工作功能的各种网络接入设备。对于网络摄像头,其工作功能机构至少具有捕捉影像的功能,对于智能电视,其工作功能机构至少具有接收电视节目信号以及播放电视节目的功能,以此类推。本发明实施例所提供的智能设备联网方法也同样适用于Zigbee、BLE、BLE MESH、PLC等通讯方式的智能设备。
如图4所示,在一个实施例中,提供了一种智能设备联网方法,该方法以应用于如图1所示的环境中进行举例说明,包括:
步骤402,智能设备通过预先设置的配网信息自动连接至无线调试网络。
本实施例中,在智能设备出厂前预先为智能设备设置了配网信息。在现场先设置无线调试网络,该无线调试网络具备与智能设备相同的配网信息。在现场安装好智能设备并通电后,智能设备则可通过配网信息自动连接到无线调试网络。
步骤404,用户终端获取智能设备的设备信息并绑定智能设备到指定测试系统或实际业务系统测试模块。
具体的,用户终端获取的智能设备的设备信息是指智能设备的设备清单信息,该设备清单信息由智能设备的供应商提供。设备清单信息包括 产品标识号、序列号、设备类型和设备名称等。厂家在生产智能设备时,会为每一个智能设备分配产品标识号和具有唯一性的序列号,并根据产品标识号与序列号生成一个许可证书,将产品标识号、序列号和许可证书都烧录到智能设备中。同时,厂家会提供一份设备清单信息,该设备清单信息包括产品标识号、序列号、设备类型和设备名称等。设备清单信息可以直接记录在纸质文件中,也可以生成相应的图形识别码或者电子文档,在智能设备出厂时一起提供给智能设备的购买方。
进一步的,用户终端上可运行指定的测试系统或者实际业务系统的测试模块,通过测试系统或者测试模块来获取设备信息并绑定智能设备到指定测试系统或实际业务系统测试模块。例如,现场的操作员可以将设备信息手动录入到测试系统或者测试模块中点击绑定按钮以绑定智能设备。
步骤406,用户终端验证设备信息是否与智能设备中的设备信息一致,若是,则进入步骤408,否则结束。
本实施例中,用户终端需验证获取的设备信息是否与现场安装的智能设备中的设备信息一致。如果一致,表明供应商提供的设备清单信息是正确的。如果出现不一致的情况,则需要与厂家进行沟通,核对设备清单信息是否提供错误,或者是否智能设备提供错误,并做出相应的更改。具体的,用户终端可通过无线调试网络向智能设备发送功能控制指令,用户可现场判断智能设备是否作出了正确响应,以此来验证获取的设备信息是否与智能设备中的设备信息一致。
步骤408,智能设备接收配网信息修改指令,根据配网信息修改指令修改配网信息并根据修改后的配网信息连接至现场运营网络。
由于无线调试网络的配网信息通常是公开的,其安全性不高,因此,需要将智能设备转移到现场运营网络中。现场运营网络是实际业务系统所处的网络。本实施例中,当验证到获取的设备信息与智能设备中的设备信 息一致时,可由后台操作人员向智能设备发起一条配网信息修改指令。可选地,该配网信息修改指令携带了现场运营网络的配网信息。智能设备接收到配网信息修改指令,可将当前的配网信息自动修改为现场运营网络的配网信息,以自动连接到现场运营网络中。在其它实施例中,用户终端验证到获取的设备信息与智能设备中的设备信息一致时可通知后台服务器,具体的,实际业务系统提供了输入现场运营网络的配网信息的界面,通过该界面获取用户输入的新的配网信息,并生成配网信息修改请求发送到后台服务器,后台服务器根据该配网信息修改请求生成配网信息修改指令并发送到智能设备,以控制智能设备自动将配网信息修改为现场运营网络的配网信息,从而自动连接到现场运营网络中。
步骤410,用户终端将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中。
本实施例中,由于用户终端是通过测试系统或者测试模块来绑定智能设备的,当智能设备连接到现场运营网络中后,需要将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中,以使智能设备可以在实际业务系统中正常运行。具体的,用户终端可通过测试系统或测试模块提供的应用界面选择实际业务系统,比如现场某栋大厦,智能设备安装到该栋大厦中,用户终端选择的实际业务系统是该栋大厦的消防安全系统,或者是该栋大厦的视频监控系统等。用户终端可将绑定的智能设备的设备信息同步到实际业务系统中,由实际业务系统对应的后台为智能设备分配一个网络账号,从而建立起该网络账号与智能设备的绑定关系。此后,实际业务系统对应的后台可通过该网络账号对智能设备进行管理,并且,实际业务系统提供了功能控制模块,可实现对智能设备进行功能控制管理。
可以理解的是,步骤408和步骤410并没有先后执行顺序。在步骤406的验证结果为一致时,可以同时执行步骤408和步骤410,也可以在验证结果为一致时,先给智能设备发送配网信息修改指令,以使智能设备自 动连接到现场运营网络之后,再将智能设备转移到实际业务系统中。或者在验证结果为一致时,先将智能设备转移到实际业务系统中,然后再给智能设备发送配网信息修改指令,以使智能设备自动连接到现场运营网络。
本实施例中,智能设备可以通过预先设置的配网信息自动连接至无线调试网络,而用户终端获取设备信息并绑定智能设备到指定测试系统或实际业务系统测试模块,且在验证到获取的设备信息与智能设备中的设备信息一致后,智能设备可以收到配网信息修改指令,从而连接到现场运营网络中,使得用户终端可以将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中。由于智能设备可以自动连接到无线调试网络,且通过后台的一条修改指令可以转移到现场运营网络并通过用户终端转移到实际业务系统,因此可以实现智能设备的批量联网,从而提高了智能设备的联网效率。
在一个实施例中,配网信息包括预先为智能设备配置的服务集标识(SSID)和对应的口令(Password),则智能设备通过预先设置的配网信息自动连接无线调试网络的步骤,包括:智能设备通过服务集标识和口令自动连接无线调试网络,其中,无线调试网络预先配置为与智能设备配置的服务集标识和口令相同。
在一个实施例中,用户终端获取设备信息的方式包括以下的至少一种:用户终端获取用户录入的设备信息;用户终端获取图形识别码并对图形识别码进行识别得到设备信息;用户终端导入预设电子文档并读取电子文档中的设备信息。
在一个实施例中,用户终端验证设备信息是否与智能设备中的设备信息一致的步骤,包括:用户终端通过绑定的智能设备对应的功能控制界面获取功能控制指令,并将功能控制指令发送到智能设备;若根据功能控制指令能成功控制智能设备,则获取的设备信息与智能设备中的设备信息一致,否则不一致。
在一个实施例中,用户终端将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中的步骤,包括:用户终端将设备信息同步至实际业务系统中,以使实际业务系统对应的后台为智能设备分配的网络账号,以将智能设备与网络账号进行绑定。
在一个实施例中,在用户终端将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中的步骤之后,还包括:用户终端对智能设备进行功能点测试,以及获取智能设备的安装位置信息,将安装位置信息录入到所述实际业务系统中。
具体的,如图5所示,在一个实施例中,提供了一种智能设备联网方法,该方法以应用于如图1所示的环境中进行举例说明,包括:
步骤502,智能设备通过预先设置的配网信息自动连接至无线调试网络。
本实施例中,在智能设备出厂前预先为智能设备设置了配网信息。在现场先设置无线调试网络,该无线调试网络具备与智能设备相同的配网信息。在现场安装好智能设备并通电后,智能设备则可通过配网信息自动连接到无线调试网络。
具体的,预先为智能设备设置的配网信息包括SSID和Password,比如,智能设备在出厂前设置其配网信息,SSID为Admin,Password也为Admin。在将智能设备运到现场并安装完毕后,先在现场设置无线调试网络,使得该无线调试网络具有与智能设备相同的配网信息。举例说明,将现场的无线路由器调试成与智能设备出厂前预设的SSID和Password相同,或者,将现场的移动终端作为热点,设置与智能设备的SSID和Password相同的网络。这样,智能设备在现场安装完毕并通电后,可自动搜索到无线调试网络并连接到该无线调试网络。
步骤504,用户终端获取智能设备的设备信息并绑定智能设备到指定测试系统或实际业务系统测试模块。
本实施例中,用户终端获取的智能设备的设备信息是指智能设备的设备清单信息,该设备清单信息由智能设备的供应商提供。设备清单信息包括产品标识号、序列号、设备类型和设备名称等。设备清单信息可以直接记录在纸质文件中,也可以生成相应的图形识别码或者电子文档,在智能设备出厂时一起提供给智能设备的购买方。
具体的,用户终端获取设备信息的方式包括以下的至少一种:用户终端获取用户录入的设备信息;用户终端获取图形识别码并对图形识别码进行识别得到设备信息;用户终端导入预设电子文档并读取电子文档中的设备信息。
举例说明,若智能设备或者包装上显示有设备清单信息,用户可通过运行指定测试系统或实际业务系统的测试模块手动输入设备清单信息。若智能设备或者包装上印有图形识别码,用户终端可扫描图形识别码以识别出图形识别码中的设备清单信息。或者,通过专用扫描设备扫描图形识别码以显示图形识别码中的设备清单信息,再手动录入设备清单信息。若设备清单信息是通过电子文档传递的,比如,通过邮件接收智能设备的供应商发送的电子文档。则用户终端可将电子文档导入到测试系统或测试模块以读取电子文档中的设备清单信息。采用图形识别码或者电子文档的方式,可以避免人工录入的错误。
进一步的,用户终端获取设备信息后可通过点击绑定按钮以绑定智能设备到指定测试系统或实际业务系统测试模块。
步骤506,用户终端验证获取的设备信息中的序列号是否与智能设备中的序列号一致,若是,则进入步骤508,否则结束。
本实施例中,设备信息的序列号具有唯一性,用于唯一标识一台智能设备。如果用户终端获取的序列号与写入到智能设备中的序列号一致,则表明绑定的智能设备与现场安装的智能设备能够对应上的,如果不一致, 则需要与厂家进行沟通,核对设备清单信息是否提供错误,或者是否智能设备提供错误,并做出相应的更改。
具体的,用户终端通过绑定的智能设备对应的功能控制界面获取功能控制指令,并将功能控制指令发送到智能设备;若根据功能控制指令能成功控制智能设备,则获取的序列号与写入到智能设备的序列号一致,否则不一致。举例说明,智能设备为智能开关,用户终端中运行的测试系统或者测试模块提供绑定的智能开关相应的功能控制界面,比如对于智能开关来说,功能控制界面包含“开”按钮和“关”按钮。用户点击开关按钮产生智能开关的功能控制指令,如果功能控制指令能够控制现场的智能开关成功,则说明获取的序列号与写入到智能设备中的序列号一致。例如,点击“开”按钮,智能开关开启,点击“关”按钮,智能开关关闭。
步骤508,智能设备接收配网信息修改指令,根据配网信息修改指令修改配网信息并根据修改后的配网信息连接至现场运营网络。
本实施例中,由于无线调试网络的配网信息通常是公开的,因为现场操作人员需要调试无线路由器或者热点,因此其安全性不高,需要将智能设备转移到现场运营网络中。现场运营网络是实际业务系统所处的网络,现场运营网络事先是配置好的且是不公开的,因此其安全性较高。本实施例中,当验证到获取的序列号与写入智能设备中的序列号一致时,可由后台操作人员向智能设备发起一条配网信息修改指令。可选地,该配网信息修改指令携带了现场运营网络的配网信息。智能设备接收到配网信息修改指令,可自动将当前的配网信息修改为现场运营网络的配网信息,以自动连接到现场运营网络中。在其它实施例中,用户终端验证到获取的序列号与写入智能设备中的序列号一致时可通知后台服务器,具体的,实际业务系统提供了输入现场运营网络的配网信息的界面,通过该界面获取用户输入的新的配网信息,并生成配网信息修改请求发送到后台服务器,后台服 务器根据该配网信息修改请求生成配网信息修改指令并发送到智能设备,以控制智能设备自动将配网信息修改为现场运营网络的配网信息,自动连接到现场运营网络中。
步骤510,用户终端将设备信息同步至实际业务系统中,以使实际业务系统对应的后台为智能设备分配的网络账号,以将智能设备与网络账号进行绑定。
本实施例中,当智能设备连接到现场运营网络中后,需要将绑定的智能设备由指定测试系统或实际业务系统测试模块转移到实际业务系统中,以使智能设备可以在实际业务系统中正常运行。具体的,用户终端可通过测试系统或测试模块提供的应用界面选择实际业务系统,比如现场某栋大厦,智能设备安装到该栋大厦中,用户终端选择的实际业务系统是该栋大厦的消防安全系统,或者是该栋大厦的视频监控系统等。
本实施例中,所述的网络账号包括但不限于即时通信号码、移动通信号码、电子邮箱帐号等。具体的,后台服务器预先为实际业务系统分配了预设数量的网络账号,用户终端将设备信息同步到实际业务系统后,实际业务系统对应的后台则为智能设备分配一个网络账号,将智能设备的序列号与该网络账号进行绑定,其中,一个网络账号可以管理多个智能设备,比如,设定一个网络账号绑定50个智能设备。这样,实际业务系统对应的后台通过该网络账号即可管理该智能设备。当实际业务系统中的网络账号分配完后,后台服务器可以再为实际业务系统分配一定数量的网络账号。通过网络账号,实际业务系统对应的后台可对智能设备进行管理,并且,实际业务系统提供了功能控制模块,可实现对智能设备进行功能控制管理等。如上所述,步骤508和步骤510之间也没有先后执行顺序。
步骤512,用户终端对智能设备进行功能点测试,以及获取智能设备的安装位置信息,将安装位置信息录入到实际业务系统中。
本实施例中,用户终端将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中后,用户(可以是验收员或者其它运维人员)可使用用户终端通过实际业务系统提供的相关功能接口对智能设备进行功能点测试。具体的,用户终端通过注册账号或接收管理员邀请而登录实际业务系统,打开在实际业务系统中绑定的智能设备对应的功能控制界面,该功能控制界面提供了用来控制智能设备的功能菜单项。举例说明,智能设备为智能摄像头,则相应的功能控制界面提供了用来控制智能摄像头的开启、关闭、拍照、录像等功能菜单项,点击相应功能菜单项结合现场判断用户即可获知现场的智能设备所有功能是否能在实际业务系统中正常运行,在测试的过程中可以确定智能设备的安装位置信息。安装位置信息指的是智能设备的物理位置,比如是某栋大厦的哪一层、哪一个方向等。进一步的,用户终端获取用户输入的安装位置信息并录入到实际业务系统中。
本实施例中,由于智能设备可以自动连接到无线调试网络,对于批量智能设备需要配置无线网络时,可以快速方便的连接到无线调试网络。且在验证成功后通过后台的一条修改指令即可将智能设备转移到现场运营网络,使得智能设备能够快速的连接上现场的网络,且成功率高,避免了人工手动进行单个智能设备的逐一匹配,实现起来简单快速。在将智能设备转移到实际业务系统后,还可实现对智能设备的单点控制,测试智能设备的功能点是否能正常运行,并在测试过程中可以确定智能设备的安装位置,便于后续需要对智能设备进行维护时能够实现快速的定位。
如图6所示,在一个实施例中,还提供了一种智能设备联网方法,该方法以应用于如图1和图2中的用户终端中进行举例说明,包括:
步骤602,用户终端获取智能设备的设备信息并绑定智能设备到指定测试系统或实际业务系统测试模块。
本实施例中,用户终端获取的智能设备的设备信息是指智能设备的 设备清单信息,该设备清单信息由智能设备的供应商提供。设备清单信息包括产品标识号、序列号、设备类型和设备名称等。厂家在生产智能设备时,会为每一个智能设备分配产品标识号和具有唯一性的序列号,并根据产品标识号与序列号生成一个许可证书,将产品标识号、序列号和许可证书都烧录到智能设备中。同时,厂家会提供一份设备清单信息,该设备清单信息包括产品标识号、序列号、设备类型和设备名称等。设备清单信息可以直接记录在纸质文件中,也可以生成相应的图形识别码或者电子文档,在智能设备出厂时一起提供给智能设备的购买方。
进一步的,用户终端上可运行指定测试系统或者实际业务系统的测试模块,通过指定测试系统或者测试模块来获取设备信息并绑定智能设备到指定测试系统或实际业务系统测试模块。例如,现场的操作员可以将设备信息手动录入到测试系统或者测试模块中点击绑定按钮以绑定智能设备。
步骤604,用户终端验证获取的设备信息是否与智能设备中的设备信息一致,若是,则进入步骤606,否则结束。
本实施例中,在验证之前,现场安装的智能设备已自动连接至无线调试网络。具体的,在智能设备出厂前预先为智能设备设置了配网信息。在现场先设置无线调试网络,该无线调试网络具备与智能设备相同的配网信息。在现场安装好智能设备并通电后,智能设备则可通过配网信息自动连接到无线调试网络。
智能设备自动连接到无线调试网络后,用户终端需验证获取的设备信息是否与现场安装的智能设备中的设备信息一致。如果一致,表明供应商提供的设备清单信息是正确的。如果出现不一致的情况,则需要与厂家进行沟通,核对设备清单信息是否提供错误,或者是否智能设备提供错误,并做出相应的更改。具体的,用户终端可通过无线调试网络向智能设备发 送功能控制指令,用户可现场判断智能设备是否作出了正确响应,以此来验证获取的设备信息是否与智能设备中的设备信息一致。
步骤606,在智能设备由无线调试网络转移到现场运营网络时,用户终端将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中。
本实施例中,在确认用户终端绑定的智能设备与现场安装的智能设备一致后,用户终端需将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中,以便智能设备所有功能可以在实际业务系统中正常运行。在将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统之前,智能设备需由无线调试网络转移到现场运营网络,因为无线调试网络通常是公开的,其安全性不高。现场运营网络是实际业务系统所处的网络,其通常是不公开化的,因此安全性高。具体的,当验证到获取的设备信息与智能设备中的设备信息一致时,可由后台操作人员向智能设备发起一条配网信息修改指令,该配网信息修改指令携带了现场运营网络的配网信息。智能设备接收到配网信息修改指令,可自动将当前的配网信息修改为现场运营网络的配网信息,以自动连接到现场运营网络中。在其它实施例中,用户终端验证到获取的设备信息与智能设备中的设备信息一致时可通知后台服务器,具体的,实际业务系统提供了输入现场运营网络的配网信息的界面,通过该界面获取用户输入的新的配网信息,并生成配网信息修改请求发送到后台服务器,后台服务器根据该配网信息请求生成配网信息的配网信息修改指令并发送到智能设备,以控制智能设备自动将配网信息修改为现场运营网络的配网信息,自动连接到现场运营网络中。
进一步的,由于用户终端是通过测试系统或者测试模块来绑定智能设备的,当智能设备连接到现场运营网络中后,需要将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中,以使智能设备可以在实际业务系统中正常运行。具体的,用户终端可通过测试系统或测试模块提供的应用界面选择实际业务 系统,比如现场某栋大厦,智能设备安装到该栋大厦中,用户终端选择的实际业务系统是该栋大厦的消防安全系统,或者是该栋大厦的视频监控系统等。用户终端可将绑定的智能设备的设备信息同步到实际业务系统中,由实际业务系统对应的后台为智能设备分配一个网络账号,从而建立起该网络账号与智能设备的绑定关系。此后,实际业务系统对应的后台可通过该网络账号对智能设备进行管理,并且,实际业务系统提供了功能控制模块,可实现对智能设备进行功能控制管理。
可以理解的是,当步骤604的验证结果为一致时,步骤606中,可以在智能设备由无线调试网络转移到现场运营网络的同时,将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中。也可以在智能设备由无线调试网络转移到现场运营网络的之前或之后,将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中。
在一个实施例中,智能设备是通过预先配置的服务集标识和口令自动连接无线调试网络的,其中,无线调试网络预先配置为与智能设备配置的服务集标识和口令相同。
在一个实施例中,获取设备信息的方式包括以下的至少一种:获取用户录入的设备信息;获取图形识别码并对所述图形识别码进行识别得到设备信息;导入预设电子文档并读取所述电子文档中的设备信息。
在一个实施例中,验证获取的设备信息是否与智能设备中的设备信息一致的步骤,包括:通过绑定的智能设备对应的功能控制界面获取功能控制指令,并将所述功能控制指令发送到智能设备;若根据功能控制指令能成功控制智能设备,则获取的设备信息与智能设备中的设备信息一致,否则不一致。
在一个实施例中,将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中的步骤,包括:将设备信息同步至所述实际业务系统中,以使实际业务系统对应的后台为智能设备分配的网络账号,以将智能设备与网络账号进行绑定。
在一个实施例中,在将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中的步骤之后,还包括:对智能设备进行功能点测试,以及获取智能设备的安装位置信息,将安装位置信息录入到实际业务系统中。
具体的,如图7所示,在一个实施例中,提供了一种智能设备联网方法,该方法以应用于如图1和图2所示的用户终端中进行举例说明,包括:
步骤702,用户终端获取智能设备的设备信息并绑定智能设备到指定测试系统或实际业务系统测试模块。
本实施例中,用户终端获取的智能设备的设备信息是指智能设备的设备清单信息,该设备清单信息由智能设备的供应商提供。设备清单信息包括产品标识号、序列号、设备类型和设备名称等。设备清单信息可以直接记录在纸质文件中,也可以生成相应的图形识别码或者电子文档,在智能设备出厂时一起提供给智能设备的购买方。
具体的,获取设备信息的方式包括以下的至少一种:获取用户录入的设备信息;获取图形识别码并对所述图形识别码进行识别得到设备信息;导入预设电子文档并读取所述电子文档中的设备信息。
举例说明,若智能设备或者包装上显示有设备清单信息,用户可通过运行测试系统或现场运营系统的测试模块手动输入设备清单信息。若智能设备或者包装上印有图形识别码,用户终端可扫描图形识别码以识别出图形识别码中的设备清单信息。或者,通过专用扫描设备扫描图形识别码以显示图形识别码中的设备清单信息,再手动录入设备清单信息。若设备清单信息是通过电子文档传递的,比如,通过邮件接收智能设备的供应商发送的电子文档。则用户终端可将电子文档导入到指定测试系统或实际业务系统的测试模块以读取电子文档中的设备清单信息。采用图形识别码或者电子文档的方式,可以避免人工录入的错误。
进一步的,用户终端获取设备信息后可通过点击绑定按钮以绑定智能设备。
步骤704,用户终端验证获取的设备信息中的序列号是否与智能设备中的序列号一致,若是,则进入步骤706,否则结束。
本实施例中,在验证之前,现场安装的智能设备已自动连接至无线调试网络。具体的,在智能设备出厂前预先为智能设备设置了配网信息,具体的,预先为智能设备设置的配网信息包括SSID和Password,比如,智能设备在出厂前设置其配网信息,SSID为Admin,Password也为Admin。在将智能设备运到现场并安装完毕后,先在现场设置无线调试网络,使得该无线调试网络具有与智能设备相同的配网信息。举例说明,将现场的无线路由器调试成与智能设备出厂前预设的SSID和Password相同,或者,将现场的移动终端作为热点,设置与智能设备的SSID和Password相同的网络。这样,智能设备在现场安装完毕并通电后,可自动搜索到无线调试网络并连接到该无线调试网络。
本实施例中,设备信息的序列号具有唯一性,用于唯一标识一台智能设备。如果用户终端获取的序列号与写入到智能设备中的序列号一致,则表明绑定的智能设备与现场安装的智能设备能够对应上的,如果不一致,则需要与厂家进行沟通,核对设备清单信息是否提供错误,或者是否智能设备提供错误,并做出相应的更改。
具体的,用户终端通过绑定的智能设备对应的功能控制界面获取功能控制指令,并将功能控制指令发送到智能设备;若根据功能控制指令能成功控制智能设备,则获取的序列号与写入到智能设备的序列号一致,否则不一致。举例说明,智能设备为智能开关,用户终端中运行的测试系统或者测试模块提供绑定的智能开关相应的功能控制界面,比如对于智能开关来说,功能控制界面包含“开”按钮和“关”按钮。用户点击开关按钮 产生智能开关的功能控制指令,如果功能控制指令能够控制现场的智能开关成功,则说明获取的序列号与写入到智能设备中的序列号一致。例如,点击“开”按钮,智能开关开启,点击“关”按钮,智能开关关闭。
步骤706,在智能设备由无线调试网络转移到现场运营网络时,用户终端将设备信息同步至实际业务系统中,以使实际业务系统对应的后台为智能设备分配的网络账号,以将智能设备与网络账号进行绑定。
本实施例中,在确认用户终端绑定的智能设备与现场安装的智能设备一致后,用户终端需将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中,以便智能设备能在实际业务系统中正常运行。在将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统之前,智能设备需由无线调试网络转移到现场运营网络,因为无线调试网络通常是公开的,其安全性不高。现场运营网络是实际业务系统所处的网络,其通常是不公开化的,因此安全性高。具体的,当验证到获取的设备信息中的序列号与写入到智能设备中的序列号一致时,可由后台操作人员向智能设备发起一条配网信息修改指令,该配网信息修改指令携带了现场运营网络的配网信息。智能设备接收到配网信息修改指令,可自动将当前的配网信息修改为现场运营网络的配网信息,以自动连接到现场运营网络中。在其它实施例中,用户终端验证到获取的设备信息与智能设备中的设备信息一致时可通知后台服务器,具体的,实际业务系统提供了输入现场运营网络的配网信息的界面,通过该界面获取用户输入的新的配网信息,并生成配网信息修改请求发送到后台服务器,后台服务器根据该配网信息修改请求生成配网信息修改指令并发送到智能设备,以控制智能设备自动将配网信息修改为现场运营网络的配网信息,从而自动连接到现场运营网络中。
进一步的,所述的网络账号包括但不限于即时通信号码、移动通信号码、电子邮箱帐号等。具体的,后台服务器预先为智能设备分配了预设 数量的网络账号,用户终端可通过测试系统或测试模块提供的应用界面选择实际业务系统,将绑定的智能设备的设备信息同步到实际业务系统中,实际业务系统对应的后台为智能设备分配一个网络账号,以将智能设备的序列号与该网络账号进行绑定,其中,一个网络账号可以管理多个智能设备,比如,设定一个网络账号绑定50个智能设备。这样,实际业务系统对应的后台通过该网络账号即可管理该智能设备。当后台为实际业务系统分配的网络账号分配完后,后台服务器可以再为实际业务系统分配一定数量的网络账号。通过网络账号,实际业务系统对应的后台可对智能设备进行管理,并且,实际业务系统提供了功能控制模块,可实现对智能设备进行功能控制管理等。
可以理解的是,当步骤704的验证结果为一致时,步骤706中,可以在智能设备由无线调试网络转移到现场运营网络的同时,将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中。也可以在智能设备由无线调试网络转移到现场运营网络的之前或之后,将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中。
步骤708,用户终端对智能设备进行功能点测试,以及获取智能设备的安装位置信息,将安装位置信息录入到实际业务系统中。
本实施例中,用户终端将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中后,用户(可以是验收员或者其它运维人员)可使用用户终端通过实际业务系统提供的相关功能接口对智能设备进行功能点测试。具体的,用户终端通过注册账号或接收管理员要求而登录实际业务系统,打开在实际业务系统中绑定的智能设备对应的功能控制界面,该功能控制界面提供了用来控制智能设备的功能菜单项。举例说明,智能设备为智能摄像头,则相应的功能控制界面提供了用来控制智能摄像头的开启、关闭、拍照、录像等功能菜单项,点击相应功能菜单项结合现场判断用户即可获知现场的智能设备是否能在实际业务系统中正常运行,在测试的过程中可以确定智能设备的 安装位置信息。安装位置信息指的是智能设备的物理位置,比如是某栋大厦的哪一层、哪一个方向等。进一步的,用户终端获取用户输入的安装位置信息并录入到实际业务系统中。
针对上述任意一个实施例,本申请实施例还提供给了一种网络配置方法。即,智能设备接收配网信息修改指令,根据所述配网信息修改指令修改配网信息并根据修改后的配网信息连接至现场运营网络,可以通过以下几种方式来实现。
请参考图8,图8是本发明实施例提出的一种网络配置方法的流程示意图。如图8所示,本发明实施例中的方法包括:
S801,检测智能设备处于网络断开状态下的时长是否超过预设阈值。
具体实现中,在智能设备通过预先设置的配网信息自动连接至无线调试网络之后,当验证所述设备信息与所述智能设备中的设备信息一致时,需要将智能设备连接至现场运营网络,即,更改SSID和/或Password。智能设备开始处于网络断开状态下,可以检测智能设备处于网络断开状态下的时长是否超过预设阈值,其中,预设阈值可以为5分钟或者8分钟,但不局限于上述值。
S802,当检测到所述智能设备处于网络断开状态下的时长超过所述预设阈值时,获取预先存储的所述配网信息修改指令中携带的现场运营网络的配网信息或通过建立蓝牙通信连接获取配网信息。
具体实现中,在更改网络配置之前,智能设备仍然处于网络连接状态下,后台服务器可以获取将要更改的配网信息,并通过配网信息修改指令发送给智能设备,在所述智能设备处于网络连接状态下,智能设备可以接收所述后台服务器发送的配网信息,然后对该配网信息进行保存。在智能设备处于网络断开状态下,可以获取预先保存的配网信息。其中,配网信息可以包括Password,配网信息还可以包括密码计算公式以及密码随机 参数。需要说明的是,智能设备首次建立连接之后,后台服务器可以生成密码计算公式以及密码随机参数,密码随机参数可以包括随机数和网络配置更改次数。
S803,根据所述配网信息,与现场运营网络建立网络连接。
具体实现中,如果配网信息为Password,则可以使用该Password进行连接,如果配网信息为计算公式以及密码随机参数,则可以首先根据所述密码随机参数,通过所述密码计算公式计算得到网络Password,其中,密码计算公式可以为F(r,n),r为随机数(如智能设备产品编码)、n为网络配置更改次数,然后使用所述网络Password与所述现场运营网络建立网络连接。
在本发明实施例中,首先检测智能设备处于网络断开状态下的时长是否超过预设阈值;然后当检测到所述智能设备处于网络断开状态下的时长超过所述预设阈值时,获取预先存储的配网信息;最后根据所述配网信息,与现场运营网络建立网络连接。从而可以更换网络时,采用新密码连接到现场运营网络,提高网络配置的便捷性,提高用户使用体验。
请参考图10,图10是本发明实施例提出的另一种网络配置方法的流程示意图。如图所示,本发明实施例中的方法包括:
S1001,后台服务器获取现场运营网络的配网信息。
S1002,后台服务器向智能设备发送配网信息。
具体实现中,后台服务器获取将要更改的配网信息之后,可以发送给智能设备,在所述智能设备处于网络连接状态下,智能设备可以接收所述后台服务器发送的配网信息,然后对该配网信息进行保存。其中,配网信息可以包括Password,配网信息还可以包括密码计算公式以及密码随机参数。需要说明的是,智能设备首次建立网络连接之后,后台服务器可以生成密码计算公式以及密码随机参数,密码随机参数可以包括随机数和网 络配置更改次数。
S1003,更改网络配置。
具体实现中,在智能设备通过预先设置的配网信息自动连接至无线调试网络之后,当验证所述设备信息与所述智能设备中的设备信息一致时,需要将智能设备连接至现场运营网络,即,更改SSID和/或口令。在更改网络配置之后,智能设备与无线调试网络的网络连接断开。
S1004,检测智能设备处于网络断开状态下的时长是否超过预设阈值。
具体实现中,在更改网络配置之后,智能设备开始处于网络断开状态下,可以检测智能设备处于网络断开状态下的时长是否超过预设阈值,其中,预设阈值可以为5分钟或者8分钟,但不局限于上述值。
S1005,当检测到所述智能设备处于网络断开状态下的时长超过所述预设阈值时,根据所述配网信息,与现场运营网络建立网络连接。
具体实现中,如果配网信息为口令,则可以使用该口令进行连接,如果配网信息为计算公式以及密码随机参数,则可以首先根据所述密码随机参数,通过所述密码计算公式计算得到网络Password,其中,密码计算公式可以为F(r,n),r为随机数(如智能设备产品编码)、n为网络配置更改次数,然后使用所述网络Password与所述现场运营网络建立网络连接。
在本发明实施例中,首先检测智能设备处于网络断开状态下的时长是否超过预设阈值;然后当检测到所述智能设备处于网络断开状态下的时长超过所述预设阈值时,获取预先存储的配网信息;最后根据所述配网信息,与现场运营网络建立网络连接。
请参考图11,图11是本发明实施例提出的另一种网络配置方法的流程示意图。如图所示,本发明实施例中的方法包括:
S1101,更改网路配置。
具体实现中,在智能设备通过预先设置的配网信息自动连接至无线调试网络之后,当验证所述设备信息与所述智能设备中的设备信息一致时,需要将智能设备连接至现场运营网络,即,更改SSID和/或口令。在更改网络配置之后,智能设备与无线调试网络的网络连接断开。
S1102,检测智能设备处于网络断开状态下的时长是否超过预设阈值。其中,预设阈值可以为5分钟或者8分钟,但不局限于上述值。
S1103,当检测到所述智能设备处于网络断开状态下的时长超过所述预设阈值时,与其所属路由器或移动设备建立蓝牙通信连接。
具体实现中,当检测到所述智能设备处于网络断开状态下的时长超过所述预设阈值时,智能设备切换到蓝牙工作模式,在路由器或移动设备进行蓝牙扫描得到智能设备的蓝牙信号之后,智能设备与路由器或移动设备建立蓝牙通信连接。其中,智能设备、路由器和移动设备均可以包含智能无线芯片,如图9所示,图9是本发明实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图。终端包括MCU(Master Control Unit,主控制器)、智能无线芯片和天线,其中,智能无线芯片集成了蓝牙通信模块和WIFI通信模块,无线智能芯片通过天线向外界发射信号或接收外界的信号,主控制器可以控制无线智能芯片在WIFI通信工作模式和蓝牙通信工作模式之间切换,例如:在终端处于WIFI通信工作模式下,如果使用WIFI无法连接到无线网络时,自动切换到蓝牙通信工作模式,使用蓝牙与周围蓝牙设备建立蓝牙通信网络。
需要说明的是,无线芯片相关硬件(如频率、天线)兼容主流IEEE 802系列标准,并且满足多个网络协议栈(如蓝牙、Wi-Fi协议)同时植入,同时云端服务器可以对智能无线芯片进行网络协议栈升级,扩展终端的通信能力。对于配置了智能无线芯片的终端,可以自适应相应的通信频段,如蓝牙、Wi-Fi等,依托RF(Radio Frequency,射频)芯片系统设计来实现 不同制式信号的发送和接收。
S1104,智能设备向所述路由器或移动设备发送网络配置请求。其中,所述网络配置请求包括智能设备的身份标识信息。
S1105,路由器或移动设备将所述网络配置请求转发给所述后台服务器。
S1106,后台服务器根据网络配置请求控制所述路由器或移动设备向所述智能设备发送所述配网信息。
具体实现中,后台服务器接收到网络配置请求之后,首先对身份标识信息进行验证,如果验证通过,则后台服务器获取该智能设备连接的路由器的配网信息,并将配网信息发送给路由器或移动设备。
S1107,路由器或移动设备通过蓝牙通信连接向所述智能设备发送配网信息。
S1108,智能设备根据所述配网信息,与所述现场运营网络建立网络连接。
具体实现中,可以使用所述配网信息,与现场运营网络建立网络连接,如果使用配网信息未能与现场运营网络建立网络连接,则可以通过建立的蓝牙通信连接向后台服务器发送连接失败消息,后台服务器接收到该连接失败消息之后,可以根据智能设备的离线信息发出警报并确定故障原因。另外,如果后台服务器确认所述智能设备使用所述配网信息无法与现场运营网络建立网络连接,还可以通知维护人员,由维护人员检查故障原因,对故障进行排查。
在本发明实施例中,首先检测智能设备处于网络断开状态下的时长是否超过预设阈值;然后当检测到所述智能设备处于网络断开状态下的时长超过所述预设阈值时,获取通过建立蓝牙通信连接获取配网信息;最后根据所述配网信息,与现场运营网络建立网络连接。
如图12所示,在一个实施例中,还提供了一种智能设备联网装置,应用于用户终端,该装置包括:
获取模块1202,用于获取智能设备的设备信息并绑定智能设备到指定测试系统或实际业务系统测试模块。
验证模块1204,用于验证获取的设备信息是否与智能设备中的设备信息一致。
转移模块1206,用于当验证模块1204的验证结果为获取的设备信息与智能设备中的设备信息一致,则在智能设备由无线调试网络转移到现场运营网络后,将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中。
在一个实施例中,获取模块1202获取设备信息的方式以下的至少一种:获取用户录入的设备信息;获取图形识别码并对图形识别码进行识别得到设备信息;导入预设电子文档并读取电子文档中的设备信息。
在一个实施例中,验证模块1204用于通过绑定的智能设备对应的功能控制界面获取功能控制指令,并将功能控制指令发送到智能设备,若根据功能控制指令能成功控制智能设备,则获取的设备信息与智能设备中的设备信息一致,否则不一致。
在一个实施例中,转移模块1206用于将所述设备信息同步至实际业务系统中,以使实际业务系统对应的后台为智能设备分配的网络账号,以将智能设备与网络账号进行绑定。
在一个实施例中,如图13所示,该智能设备联网装置还包括:
功能测试模块1208,用于对智能设备进行功能点测试。
位置录入模块1210,用于获取智能设备的安装位置信息,将安装位置信息录入到实际业务系统中。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存 储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,RAM)等。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (21)

  1. 一种智能设备联网方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    智能设备通过预先设置的配网信息自动连接至无线调试网络;
    用户终端获取所述智能设备的设备信息并绑定所述智能设备到指定测试系统或实际业务系统测试模块;
    所述用户终端验证所述设备信息是否与所述智能设备中的设备信息一致;
    若是,则所述智能设备接收配网信息修改指令,根据所述配网信息修改指令修改配网信息并根据修改后的配网信息连接至现场运营网络;
    所述用户终端将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配网信息包括预先为智能设备配置的服务集标识和口令;所述智能设备通过预先设置的配网信息自动连接无线调试网络的步骤,包括:
    所述智能设备通过所述服务集标识和口令自动连接无线调试网络,其中,所述无线调试网络预先配置为与所述智能设备配置的服务集标识和口令相同。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户终端获取设备信息的方式包括以下的至少一种:
    所述用户终端获取用户录入的设备信息;
    所述用户终端获取图形识别码并对图形识别码进行识别得到设备信息;
    所述用户终端导入预设电子文档并读取所述电子文档中的设备信息。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户终端验证所述设备信息是否与智能设备中的设备信息一致的步骤,包括:
    所述用户终端通过绑定的智能设备对应的功能控制界面获取功能控制指令,并将所述功能控制指令发送到所述智能设备;
    若根据功能控制指令能成功控制所述智能设备,则所述设备信息与智能设备中的设备信息一致。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户终端将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中的步骤,包括:
    所述用户终端将所述设备信息同步至所述实际业务系统中,以使所述实际业务系统对应的后台为所述智能设备分配网络账号,以将所述智能设备与所述网络账号进行绑定。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述用户终端将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中的步骤之后,还包括:
    所述用户终端对所述智能设备进行功能点测试,以及获取智能设备的安装位置信息,将所述安装位置信息录入到所述实际业务系统中。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配网信息修改指令中携带有现场运营网络的配网信息,
    所述智能设备接收配网信息修改指令,根据所述配网信息修改指令修改配网信息并根据修改后的配网信息连接至现场运营网络包括:
    所述智能设备接收所述配网信息修改指令并存储所述配网信息修改指令中携带的配网信息;
    所述智能设备检测所述智能设备处于网络断开状态下的时长是否超过预设阈值;
    当检测到所述智能设备处于网络断开状态下的时长超过所述预设阈值时,获取预先存储的所述配网信息修改指令中携带的配网信息;
    根据所述配网信息修改指令中携带的配网信息,与所述现场运营网络建立网络连接。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配网信息包括密码计算公式以及密码随机参数,
    所述根据所述配网信息,与所述现场运营网络建立网络连接包括:
    根据所述密码随机参数,通过所述密码计算公式计算得到网络配置密码;
    使用所述网络配置密码与所述现场运营网络建立网络连接。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述密码随机参数包括随机数和网络配置更改次数,所述网络配置密码=F(r,n),其中,r为所述随 机数,n为所述网络配置更改次数。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述智能设备接收配网信息修改指令,根据所述配网信息修改指令修改配网信息并根据修改后的配网信息连接至现场运营网络包括:
    所述智能设备接收配网信息修改指令后,当所述智能设备检测到所述智能设备处于网络断开状态下的时长超过所述预设阈值时,与其所属的路由器或移动设备建立蓝牙通信连接;
    通过与所述路由器或所述移动设备建立的所述蓝牙通信连接,向所述路由器或所述移动设备发送网络配置请求,以使所述路由器或所述移动设备将所述网络配置请求转发给后台服务器,使得所述后台服务器根据所述网络配置请求控制所述路由器或所述移动设备向所述智能设备发送修改后的配网信息;
    接收所述路由器或所述移动设备发送的修改后的配网信息并根据修改后的配网信息连接至现场运营网络。
  11. 一种智能设备联网方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    用户终端获取智能设备的设备信息并绑定所述智能设备到指定测试系统或实际业务系统测试模块;
    所述用户终端验证所述设备信息是否与所述智能设备中的设备信息一致;
    若是,则在所述智能设备由所述无线调试网络转移到现场运营网络时,所述用户终端将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述智能设备是通过预先配置的服务集标识和口令自动连接无线调试网络的,其中,所述无线调试网络预先配置为与所述智能设备配置的服务集标识和口令相同。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取设备信息的方式包括以下的至少一种:
    获取用户录入的设备信息;
    获取图形识别码并对所述图形识别码进行识别得到设备信息;
    导入预设电子文档并读取所述电子文档中的设备信息。
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述验证所述设备信息是否与智能设备中的设备信息一致的步骤,包括:
    通过绑定的智能设备对应的功能控制界面获取功能控制指令,并将所述功能控制指令发送到所述智能设备;
    若根据功能控制指令能成功控制所述智能设备,则所述设备信息与智能设备中的设备信息一致,否则不一致。
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中的步骤,包括:
    将所述设备信息同步至所述实际业务系统中,以使所述实际业务系统对应的后台为所述智能设备分配的网络账号,以将所述智能设备与所述网络账号进行绑定。
  16. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中的步骤之后,还包括:对所述智能设备进行功能点测试,以及获取智能设备的安装位置信息,将所述安装位置信息录入到所述实际业务系统中。
  17. 一种智能设备联网装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:
    获取模块,用于获取设备信息并绑定智能设备到指定测试系统或实际业务系统测试模块;
    验证模块,用于验证所述设备信息是否与所述智能设备中的设备信息一致;
    转移模块,用于当所述验证模块的验证结果为所述设备信息与所述智能设备中的设备信息一致,则在所述智能设备由所述无线调试网络转移到现场运营网络时,将绑定的智能设备转移到实际业务系统中。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的装置,其特征在于,所述获取模块获取设备信息的方式以下的至少一种:
    获取用户录入的设备信息;
    获取图形识别码并对所述图形识别码进行识别得到设备信息;
    导入预设电子文档并读取所述电子文档中的设备信息。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的装置,其特征在于,所述验证模块用于通过绑定的智能设备对应的功能控制界面获取功能控制指令,并将所述功能控制指令发送到所述智能设备,若根据功能控制指令能成功控制所述智能设备,则所述设备信息与智能设备中的设备信息一致,否则不一致。
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的装置,其特征在于,所述转移模块用于将所述设备信息同步至所述实际业务系统中,以使所述实际业务系统对应的后台为所述智能设备分配的网络账号,以将所述智能设备与所述网络账号进行绑定。
  21. 根据权利要求17所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    功能测试模块,用于对所述智能设备进行功能点测试;
    位置录入模块,用于获取智能设备的安装位置信息,将所述安装位置信息录入到所述实际业务系统中。
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