WO2016051957A1 - 豚用増体促進材、豚用飼料要求率低減材及び豚用ストレス抑制材 - Google Patents
豚用増体促進材、豚用飼料要求率低減材及び豚用ストレス抑制材 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016051957A1 WO2016051957A1 PCT/JP2015/072362 JP2015072362W WO2016051957A1 WO 2016051957 A1 WO2016051957 A1 WO 2016051957A1 JP 2015072362 W JP2015072362 W JP 2015072362W WO 2016051957 A1 WO2016051957 A1 WO 2016051957A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pigs
- pig
- feed
- efb
- derived
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pig weight gain promoter containing an EFB-derived component, a feed requirement reduction material for swine, and a stress control material for pig.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a feed additive containing at least one or more of an EFB-derived polyphenol, an EFB-derived ⁇ -tocopherol and an EFB-derived xylose.
- EFB refers to Empty Fruits Bunch after collecting palm oil from oil palm.
- Patent Document 1 demonstrates the effect of a feed additive on chickens.
- the applicants of the present invention carried out a test in which the piglets reared by feeding from the sows were weaned, were changed to rearing by feed, and were administered the EFB extract.
- the administration of the EFB extract unexpectedly causes the function of the feed to efficiently contribute to weight gain of the pig (suppression function of feed demand for pigs) and the function of activating the pig under stress (pig It was found that the stress-resistant activity function) was exhibited.
- the above-mentioned function is an expression form of a function that promotes adaptation to changes in pig breeding environment. And by this function, the specific function (pig weight gain promoting function) that pig weight gain is promoted is exhibited.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a pig weight gain promoter, a feed requirement rate reducing material for pig, and a stress suppressing material for pig.
- Pigs are characterized by containing at least one or more selected from EFB-derived polyphenols, EFB-derived ⁇ -tocopherols and EFB-derived xylose, and administering to pigs to promote gain. Material.
- a feed demand rate reducing material for swine comprising the weight gain promoting material for swine according to the above-mentioned 1 and reducing the feed demand rate represented by the following formula (1).
- Feed requirement rate (-) feed intake (kg) / gain (kg) ... (1)
- the present invention it is possible to provide a weight gain promoting material for pigs, a material for reducing the feed requirement for pigs, and a stress suppressing material for pigs.
- the pig weight gain enhancer of the present invention promotes pig weight gain by administering it to pigs.
- the pig weight gain enhancer according to the present invention is a feed for pig It may be a demand rate reducing material.
- the pig weight gain enhancer of the present invention may be a stress inhibitor for pig.
- Pork weight gain promoter The pig weight gain promoter according to the present invention contains at least one or more of EFB-derived polyphenol, EFB-derived ⁇ -tocopherol and EFB-derived xylose, and is administered to pigs Promote adaptation to changes in the breeding environment.
- EFB-derived polyphenol, EFB-derived ⁇ -tocopherol and EFB-derived xylose are included in the EFB extract extracted from EFB, and the EFB extract is obtained, for example, by hydrothermally treating EFB .
- EFB derived means that the EFB extract is used as a pig weight gain promoter as it is or after appropriate treatment.
- the pig weight gain enhancer may be in the form of liquid or solid.
- the EFB-derived polyphenol is a generic term for compounds having a plurality of phenolic hydroxyl groups in one molecule, which are contained in an EFB extract, and specific examples thereof include catechins, anthocyanins, flavones, isoflavones, flavans and flavanones. And the like, phenols such as chlorogenic acid, ellagic acid, lignans, curcumin, and those generally classified into polyphenols such as coumarin.
- the pig weight gain enhancer preferably contains 1 to 15% by weight of polyphenol on a dry basis.
- the weight% on a dry basis refers to the weight% of the weight gain promoter for pigs excluding water (hereinafter the same).
- the content of the above polyphenols is as follows: 80% ethanol solution is added to a pig weight gain promoter, followed by hot water bath at 80 ° C. for 30 minutes, and then centrifuged at 1600 ⁇ g for 10 minutes to obtain a supernatant It is a solution, and is a value as the equivalent of gallic acid measured by the Folin-Denis method.
- EFB-derived ⁇ -tocopherol is ⁇ -tocopherol contained in an EFB extract, and specific examples thereof include DL- ⁇ -tocopherol, DL- ⁇ -tocopherol acetate, DL- ⁇ -tocopherol succinate, etc. It can be illustrated.
- the pig weight gain enhancer preferably contains 1 to 30 mg / 100 g of ⁇ -tocopherol on a dry basis.
- the mg / 100 g on a dry basis refers to the weight% of the feed additive excluding water.
- the content of the above ⁇ -tocopherol is a value measured by the HPLC method.
- the EFB-derived xylose is a compound that contains xylose or xylose contained in an EFB extract as a partial structure.
- a compound containing xylose as a partial structure oligomers, polymers and the like of xylose can be exemplified.
- xylose derived from EFB preferably contains xylooligosaccharides. The presence of xylooligosaccharides has been confirmed by analysis as xylose derived from EFB.
- Xylooligosaccharides act as so-called prebiotics and contribute to the health of the pig's intestine, thereby exerting a wide range of health effects such as infection protection and immune response modulation from direct effects on diarrhea and constipation be able to.
- the pig weight gain enhancer preferably contains 1 to 15% by weight of xylose on a dry basis.
- the content of the above-mentioned xylose is high-speed for a solution obtained by stirring the feed additive at 72% to 45% sulfuric acid for 1 hour at room temperature, diluting to a sulfuric acid concentration of 2% and autoclaved at 121 ° C for 1 hour It is a value obtained by quantifying xylose by liquid chromatography (HPLC method). That is, in addition to xylose contained in the additive for feed, xylose produced by decomposition of a compound containing xylose as a partial structure is also a value.
- Pig growth enhancers are either EFB-derived polyphenol and EFB-derived xylose, EFB-derived polyphenol and EFB-derived ⁇ -tocopherol, or EFB-derived xylose and EFB-derived It is preferable to contain 2 types of ⁇ -tocopherol, and it is particularly preferable to contain 3 types of polyphenol derived from EFB, ⁇ -tocopherol derived from EFB and xylose derived from EFB.
- the weight gain of the pig is promoted by administering it to the pig.
- the function of promoting pig gain is exhibited.
- weight differences generated during the piglet period are unlikely to be reversed in subsequent growth, and thus promoting adaptation to the breeding environment contributes to the realization of rapid weight gain.
- the ability to rapidly increase the weight of a pig can, for example, shorten the time to reach a certain weight and ship it. There is also an advantage that feed costs can be reduced by shortening the breeding period.
- the feed requirement rate reducing material for pigs of the present invention is composed of the above-described pig weight gain promoting material for pigs, and reduces the feed requirement rate represented by the following formula (1).
- Feed requirement rate (-) feed intake (kg) / gain (kg) ... (1)
- the feed intake is the weight of feed consumed by one pig.
- the gain is the amount of weight gain in one pig.
- reducing the feed conversion rate means that "feed efficiently contributes to weight gain of the pig". This makes it possible to reduce the weight of pig feed consumed until a certain weight is achieved. That is, the effect of reducing the cost of pig feed can be obtained.
- the prevention of an increase in the feed conversion rate for pigs whose feed conversion rate is likely to increase due to changes in the breeding environment is to promote adaptation to environmental changes from one viewpoint.
- the pig stress inhibitor of the present invention comprises the above-described pig weight gain promoter, and suppresses the stress of pigs.
- this makes it possible to stably increase pig gain, for example, even when it is difficult to remove the cause of stress. For example, it is possible to stably increase the gain without suppressing the occurrence of diarrhea.
- pig feed and administer it is preferable to add to pig feed and administer to a pig, and it is preferable to replace with a part of the grain contained as a main component in pig feed, and to administer to a pig, especially the pig weight gain enhancer.
- a grain to be substituted for example, corn can be preferably exemplified.
- the blending ratio of the pig weight gain promoter in the pig feed is not particularly limited, but in the range of 0.05 to 20% by weight on a dry basis It is preferably present in a range of 0.15 to 10% by weight on a dry basis, and most preferably in a range of 0.25 to 5% by weight on a dry basis.
- the substitute amount (or reduction amount) of corn is not particularly limited but is in the range of 0.1 to 40% by weight Is preferred.
- the pig weight gain promoting material when a part of the grain in the pig feed is replaced, it is difficult to cause deterioration of the performance of the pig feed by the replacement. Specifically, it is possible to make the feed conversion rate of the replaced pig feed a value similar to or lower than the feed conversion rate of the non-replaced pig feed. That is, it is possible to replace part of the grain without increasing the feed conversion rate of pig feed.
- Reducing grain dependency in swine feed can relatively increase the grains that can be supplied as human food or as a source of biofuel (such as bioethanol) to replace fossil fuels.
- biofuel such as bioethanol
- the test consisted of 24 control piglets of about 24 days old LW / D castrate piglets, and a control section (comparative example 1) which receives a control feed without addition of a pork weight gain promoter, and 6 corn of the control feed.
- a control section which receives a control feed without addition of a pork weight gain promoter, and 6 corn of the control feed.
- the growth performance was investigated. Three blocks were implemented as one block.
- the weight gain promoter for pig used is wet base (water content 48.5%), 3.22% by weight of polyphenol derived from EFB, and 7 ⁇ -tocopherol derived from EFB It has been confirmed to contain 8 mg / 100 g and 2.25% by weight of xylose derived from EFB. In terms of dry base, it contains 6.25% by weight of polyphenols derived from EFB, 15.1 mg / 100 g of ⁇ -tocopherol derived from EFB, and 4.37% by weight of xylose derived from EFB.
- test area A control area fed with a control feed without added weight gain promoter for pig and a test feed in which 6% by weight of corn in the control feed is replaced with a weight gain promoter for pig (test feed The ratio of the weight gain promoter for pig was 3.11% by weight).
- the test pigs were assigned one group at a time so that the weight distribution was almost even in each group, and reared for 28 days. Three blocks were implemented as one block.
- the vitamin B group mixture is 1.0 g of thiamine nitrate, 7.0 g of riboflavin, 0.5 g of pyridoxine hydrochloride, 6.0 g of nicotinamide, 10.9 g of calcium D-pantothenate, choline chloride 57 in 1 kg. Includes .6g.
- the vitamin A, D and E mixture contains 10,000 IU of vitamin A oil, 2,000 IU of vitamin D 3 oil, and 10 mg of dl- ⁇ -tocopherol acetate in 1 kg.
- the trace mineral mixture contains 50 g of Mn, 50 g of Fe, 10 g of Cu, 60 g of Zn, and 1 g of I in 1 kg.
- test pigs were group-housed in each area with a 1.8 x 2.7 m concrete floor swine in an open-type pig house. Feeding and drinking water were provided constantly. As the bedding, sawdust was used, and a heat insulating mat and a heat insulating box were placed in each swine chamber. In addition, we installed oil stove in passage of pig house and heated for 24 hours. Vaccination was not conducted.
- Feed intake and feed conversion rate Feed intake for each weight measurement day was measured for each section, and feed intake per head and feed conversion rate were calculated.
- Test period (breeding period) ⁇ Block 1; January 16 to February 13, 2014 ⁇ Block 2; January 24 to February 21, 2014 ⁇ Block 3; January 24 to February 21, 2014
- test results and Evaluation The test results described below are based on the measured value data shown later in Tables 5-9.
- individuals who were judged as outliers by performing a rejection test for each group with respect to the gain amount (block 1 test section No. 64, block 3 control section No. 76 and test section No. 77)
- the difference between the two sections was examined in terms of body weight gain, feed intake and feed conversion rate.
- () is an index when the control area is 100. Weight gain was an average of 3 blocks, and the test area was 17% higher than the control area. The feed intake was 16% higher in the test area than in the control area, with an average of 3 blocks.
- the feed conversion rate is a value obtained by dividing feed intake (kg / head) by gain (kg / head), and a smaller value is preferable. The feed conversion rate was an average of 3 blocks, and the results showed that the test area was superior (small) to the control area.
- the pig weight gain enhancer functions as a pig feed requirement rate reducing material.
- one head of the control group in block 2 (individual number 82 in the measured value data shown in Figs. 3 to 5) continues excretion of muddy feces from the beginning of the test to the end of the test. Was recognized. No abnormality was found in the vitality of the individual, but the hair was coarse and stiff.
- Table 3 shows the ratio (%) of the number of observation days to the total number of days in which the severe result (the result with the higher degree of symptoms) of the observation twice a day is counted as the observation result of that day. In both areas, individuals were found to have excrement of loose stools and muddy stools.
- () indicates the index when the control area is 100.
- the pig weight gain promoting material functions as a pig stress suppressing material.
Landscapes
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
EFB由来のポリフェノール、EFB由来のα-トコフェロール及びEFB由来のキシロース類のうち少なくとも1又は2種以上を含有し、豚に投与することにより増体を促進させることを特徴とする豚用増体促進材。
前記1記載の豚用増体促進材からなり、下記式(1)で表される飼料要求率を低減することを特徴とする豚用飼料要求率低減材。
飼料要求率(-)=飼料摂取量(kg)/増体量(kg) ・・・(1)
前記1記載の豚用増体促進材からなり、豚のストレスを抑制することを特徴とする豚用ストレス抑制材。
本発明の豚用増体促進材は、EFB由来のポリフェノール、EFB由来のα-トコフェロール及びEFB由来のキシロース類のうち少なくとも1又は2種以上を含有し、豚に投与することにより飼育環境の変化への適応を促進させる。
本発明の豚用飼料要求率低減材は、上述した豚用増体促進材からなり、下記式(1)で表される飼料要求率を低減する。
ここで、飼料摂取量は、豚1個体が摂取する飼料の重量である。
また、増体量は、豚1個体における体重の増加量である。
本発明の豚用ストレス抑制材は、上述した豚用増体促進材からなり、豚のストレスを抑制する。
以下に、豚用増体促進材の豚への投与について説明するが、豚用飼料要求率低減材及び豚用ストレス抑制材の場合も同様である。
豚飼料における穀物の使用量を削減できることには、大きな意義がある。
(1)供試豚
約24日齢のLW・D種去勢子豚24頭(体重6.8~8.1kg)を2回に分けて導入した。即ち、1回目;8頭(ブロック1)、2回目:16頭(ブロック2およびブロック3))に分けた。導入時検疫後、4頭ずつの6群に区分して、後述する対照飼料をブロック1では2日間、ブロック2およびブロック3では3日間給与して予備飼育したのち、試験に用いた。
用いた豚用増体促進材は、ウェットベース(含水率48.5%)で、EFB由来のポリフェノールを3.22重量%、EFB由来のα-トコフェロールを7.8mg/100g、及び、EFB由来のキシロース類を2.25重量%含むことが確認されている。ドライベースに換算すると、EFB由来のポリフェノールを6.25重量%、EFB由来のα-トコフェロールを15.1mg/100g、及び、EFB由来のキシロース類を4.37重量%含む。
豚用増体促進材無添加の対照飼料を給与する対照区と、対照飼料中のトウモロコシの6重量%を豚用増体促進材で置換した試験飼料(試験飼料中の豚用増体促進材の配合割合は3.11重量%)を給与する試験区の計2区を設定した。各区に体重の分布がほぼ均等となるように供試豚を1群ずつ割付け、28日間飼育した。これを1ブロックとして3ブロック実施した。
供試豚は、開放型豚舎内の1.8×2.7mのコンクリート床豚房で区毎に群飼した。飼料および飲水は不断給与した。敷料はおが屑を用い、各豚房内に保温マットおよび保温箱を設置した。また、豚舎内の通路に石油ストーブを設置して、24時間加温した。ワクチネーションは実施しなかった。
(1)体重および増体量
試験開始時より1週間間隔で個体別体重を測定し、増体量を算出した。
各体重測定日間の飼料摂取量を区毎に測定し、1頭あたりの飼料摂取量および飼料要求率を算出した。
個体毎の健康状態を毎日の朝夕の2回、ほぼ一定時刻に観察した。下痢の発生状況については、下記4段階の評価基準に分類して観察した。また、「1:軟便」までは、正常の範囲と評価できる。
0:正常便(正常)
1:軟便(やや良好)
2:泥状便(やや不良)
3:水しゃ状便(不良)
・ブロック1;平成26年1月16日~2月13日
・ブロック2;平成26年1月24日~2月21日
・ブロック3;平成26年1月24日~2月21日
一般社団法人日本科学飼料協会科学飼料研究センター(千葉県成田市吉倉821)
以下に説明する試験結果は、後に表5~表9に示す測定値データに基づくものである。結果の解析に際しては、増体量について、群毎に棄却検定を行って異常値と判断された個体(ブロック1試験区No.64、ブロック3対照区No.76および試験区No.77)を試験開始時に遡って除外して試験成績を取りまとめたのち、増体量、飼料摂取量、飼料要求率について両区間の差を検討した。
両区の3ブロック平均の発育曲線を図1に示した。図1より、発育曲線は、両区ともほぼ順調に推移したことがわかる。
発育成績として増体量、飼料摂取量および飼料要求率の各項目についての結果を表2に示した。
増体量は、3ブロックの平均で、試験区が対照区より17%多かった。
飼料摂取量は、3ブロックの平均で、試験区が対照区より16%多かった。
飼料要求率は、飼料摂取量(kg/頭)を増体量(kg/頭)で除した値であり、値が小さい方が好ましい。飼料要求率は、3ブロックの平均で、試験区が対照区より優れる(小さい)結果が示された。
健康状態の観察では、ブロック2の対照区の1頭(図3~5に示した測定値データにおける個体番号82)で、試験開始直後から試験終了時まで泥状便の排泄が継続して認められた。当該個体の活力には異常が認められなかったが、被毛は粗剛であった。
下痢を発生した個体における増体量を表4に示した。ここでは、上述した下痢の発生状況の評価基準における「2:泥状便」以上の症状を示した豚を、下痢を発生した個体に分類した。具体的には、表5~9に示した測定値データにおける個体番号66、68、71、74、82、86、79及び81を、対照区において下痢を発生した個体とし、個体番号65、70、72、80、84、88、73及び89を、試験区において下痢を発生した個体とした。
Claims (3)
- EFB由来のポリフェノール、EFB由来のα-トコフェロール及びEFB由来のキシロース類のうち少なくとも1又は2種以上を含有し、豚に投与することにより増体を促進させることを特徴とする豚用増体促進材。
- 請求項1記載の豚用増体促進材からなり、下記式(1)で表される飼料要求率を低減することを特徴とする豚用飼料要求率低減材。
飼料要求率(-)=飼料摂取量(kg)/増体量(kg) ・・・(1) - 請求項1記載の豚用増体促進材からなり、豚のストレスを抑制することを特徴とする豚用ストレス抑制材。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SG11201702261UA SG11201702261UA (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2015-08-06 | Material for promoting growth in pigs, material for improving feed conversion ratio in pigs and material for relieving stress in pigs |
JP2016551614A JPWO2016051957A1 (ja) | 2014-09-29 | 2015-08-06 | 豚用増体促進材、豚用飼料要求率低減材及び豚用ストレス抑制材 |
PH12017500369A PH12017500369A1 (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2017-02-28 | Material for promoting growth in pigs, material for reducing feed conversion rate in pigs, and material for suppressing stress in pigs |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014-198566 | 2014-09-29 | ||
JP2014198566 | 2014-09-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2016051957A1 true WO2016051957A1 (ja) | 2016-04-07 |
Family
ID=55630003
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2015/072362 WO2016051957A1 (ja) | 2014-09-29 | 2015-08-06 | 豚用増体促進材、豚用飼料要求率低減材及び豚用ストレス抑制材 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPWO2016051957A1 (ja) |
PH (1) | PH12017500369A1 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG11201702261UA (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016051957A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020254391A1 (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2020-12-24 | Impextraco Nv | Use of a composition for improving slaughtering and/or meat quality parameters |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH099939A (ja) * | 1995-06-29 | 1997-01-14 | Lion Corp | パーム油抽出天然抗酸化剤を含有する食品又は飼料 |
JP2011120554A (ja) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-06-23 | Daitsu:Kk | 豚の飼育方法及びそれに用いる養豚用配合飼料 |
WO2013183189A1 (ja) * | 2012-06-08 | 2013-12-12 | 国立大学法人東北大学 | 飼料用添加材、飼料及び飼料の製造方法 |
-
2015
- 2015-08-06 SG SG11201702261UA patent/SG11201702261UA/en unknown
- 2015-08-06 WO PCT/JP2015/072362 patent/WO2016051957A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2015-08-06 JP JP2016551614A patent/JPWO2016051957A1/ja active Pending
-
2017
- 2017-02-28 PH PH12017500369A patent/PH12017500369A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH099939A (ja) * | 1995-06-29 | 1997-01-14 | Lion Corp | パーム油抽出天然抗酸化剤を含有する食品又は飼料 |
JP2011120554A (ja) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-06-23 | Daitsu:Kk | 豚の飼育方法及びそれに用いる養豚用配合飼料 |
WO2013183189A1 (ja) * | 2012-06-08 | 2013-12-12 | 国立大学法人東北大学 | 飼料用添加材、飼料及び飼料の製造方法 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020254391A1 (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2020-12-24 | Impextraco Nv | Use of a composition for improving slaughtering and/or meat quality parameters |
BE1027369A1 (nl) | 2019-06-17 | 2021-01-19 | Impextraco Nv | Gebruik van een samenstelling voor het verbeteren van slacht- en/of vleeskwaliteitsparameters |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2016051957A1 (ja) | 2017-04-27 |
PH12017500369A1 (en) | 2017-07-10 |
SG11201702261UA (en) | 2017-04-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Khattak et al. | Effects of natural blend of essential oil on growth performance, blood biochemistry, cecal morphology, and carcass quality of broiler chickens | |
Tzora et al. | Effects of oregano, attapulgite, benzoic acid and their blend on chicken performance, intestinal microbiology and intestinal morphology | |
Hughes et al. | Growth rate of broiler chickens given condensed tannins extracted from grape seed. | |
BR112016027335B1 (pt) | combinação, uso desta, método para produzir a referida combinação e composição formulada para administração a um animal | |
AU2011241442B2 (en) | Animal feed additive having an antimicrobial and growth-promoting effect | |
JP2007537739A (ja) | アルカロイドを含む飼料及び飼料添加物 | |
Huang et al. | Dosage effect of zinc glycine chelate on zinc metabolism and gene expression of zinc transporter in intestinal segments on rat | |
Biswas et al. | Effect of feeding frequency on growth, survival and feed utilization in fingerlings of Catla catla (Hamilton), Labeo rohita (Hamilton) and Cirrhinus mrigala (Hamilton) in outdoor rearing systems | |
Sa'aci et al. | Effect of aqueous ginger (Zingiber officinale) extract on growth performance, nutrient digestibility and economy of feed conversion of broiler chickens | |
Marques et al. | Performance and carcass traits of Moxotó growing goats supplemented on native pasture under semiarid conditions | |
Alqhtani et al. | Efficacy of Rumex nervosus leaves or Cinnamomum verum bark as natural growth promoters on the growth performance, immune responsiveness, and serum biochemical profile of broiler chickens | |
WO2016051957A1 (ja) | 豚用増体促進材、豚用飼料要求率低減材及び豚用ストレス抑制材 | |
Werne et al. | Integrated control of gastrointestinal nematodes in lambs using a bioactive feed× breed approach | |
Lü et al. | Melamine residues in tissues of broilers fed diets containing graded levels of melamine | |
McKnight et al. | Effect of replacing in-feed antibiotics with synergistic organic acids, with or without trace mineral and/or water acidification, on growth performance and health of broiler chickens under a Clostridium perfringens Type A challenge | |
JP6276478B2 (ja) | ウシの排出物を減少させる方法及び製剤 | |
Abougabal | Possibility of broiler production on reused litter | |
Vasquez-Hidalgo et al. | The effect of timing of Improvest administration on growth performance and carcass characteristics in gilts | |
Taboosha | Effect of reusing litter on productive performance, carcass characteristics and behavior of broiler chickens | |
JP5411320B2 (ja) | 飼料用添加材、飼料及び飼料の製造方法 | |
JP6917380B2 (ja) | プロテインキナーゼc阻害剤を含有する動物飼料添加剤 | |
JP2022542010A (ja) | 家禽の糞中の水分および窒素含有量を減らすための組成物の使用 | |
Eid et al. | Efficacy of Aluminum Sulfate Addition to Poultry Litter on Productive Performance of Laying Hens, Ammonia Emissions, and Litter Quality | |
US20230134934A1 (en) | Feed additive compositions and methods | |
Boyd et al. | 121 Advances with Exogenous Dietary Enzymes to Reduce Diet Cost and Improve Viability in Growing Pigs. |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 15846302 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2016551614 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 12017500369 Country of ref document: PH |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 15846302 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |