WO2016035912A1 - Conveyor roller having spray function - Google Patents

Conveyor roller having spray function Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016035912A1
WO2016035912A1 PCT/KR2014/008406 KR2014008406W WO2016035912A1 WO 2016035912 A1 WO2016035912 A1 WO 2016035912A1 KR 2014008406 W KR2014008406 W KR 2014008406W WO 2016035912 A1 WO2016035912 A1 WO 2016035912A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shaft
roller
discharge hole
conveyor
blocking member
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2014/008406
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
나복남
Original Assignee
대양롤랜트주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 대양롤랜트주식회사 filed Critical 대양롤랜트주식회사
Priority to CN201480083243.4A priority Critical patent/CN107074465B/en
Priority to JP2017533146A priority patent/JP6350844B2/en
Priority to AU2014405666A priority patent/AU2014405666B2/en
Priority to PCT/KR2014/008406 priority patent/WO2016035912A1/en
Publication of WO2016035912A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016035912A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G39/00Rollers, e.g. drive rollers, or arrangements thereof incorporated in roller-ways or other types of mechanical conveyors 
    • B65G39/10Arrangements of rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a roller for a conveyor, and more particularly to a roller for a conveyor having an injection function.
  • the carrier roller conveyor apparatus which is widely used in the industrial field for conveying the object to be conveyed is provided with a plurality of conveyor rollers as one unit unit.
  • 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a conveyor roller 10 of the prior art, wherein the prior art conveyor roller 10 has a stopper 12b in an annular groove formed at a position spaced apart from both ends of the shaft 12. It is provided, the bearing 13 is provided on the outside of the stopper ring (12b), the end cap 14 is integrally coupled to the roller body portion 11 on the outside of the bearing (13).
  • both ends of the roller main body 11 are bent inward to form an inward flange 11a, and the end caps 14 are respectively inward of the inward flange 11a formed on both ends of the roller main body 11. Inserted and combined.
  • the end cap 14 is welded and coupled to the inward flange 11a.
  • reference numeral 15 denotes a housing member provided to prevent misalignment in the bearing 13 due to a phenomenon that the center lines of the shaft 12 and the end cap 14 do not coincide with each other or are inclined to each other.
  • 18 shows a cover for supporting the inner ring of the bearing 13 in the axial direction from the outside, and 19 is located in the axial direction of the cover 18 to form a labyrinth seal with the cover 18.
  • the seal member 19 is shown.
  • the roller body portion 11 is a hollow pipe, it is also possible to be provided integrally with the end cap (14).
  • the roller main body 11 and the end cap 14 form a roller main body and are supported by the bearing 13 with respect to the shaft 12, and are rotatably provided with respect to the shaft 12. As shown in FIG.
  • a roller for a conveyor includes a hollow roller body 11 and a shaft 12 inserted and inserted through the roller body 11. And a bearing (13) provided between the shaft (12) and the roller body (11) to rotatably support the roller body (11) with respect to the shaft (12), and axially outward of the bearing (13). It consists of a sealing member provided. In the above, without a separate sealing member, a seal integral bearing may be provided.
  • the conveyor roller is installed together with the conveyor belt in a state in which the shaft 12 is supported to serve to support the conveyor belt upward when the object to be conveyed is loaded on the conveyor belt and transported according to the movement of the conveyor belt.
  • the roller body 11 moves in rotation with respect to the shaft 12 with the shaft 12 being supported as the conveyor belt 10 moves. If the roller body 11 is unable to rotate with respect to the shaft 12 due to damage to the bearing 13 during use, friction will occur between the roller body 11 and the conveyor belt, causing the temperature to rise. It may cause fire.
  • the present invention has been proposed in order to solve the problems of the prior art, the injection of the injection drug in the event of overheating or fire, can be notified of the occurrence of the fire, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of the fire as well as to enable the initial evolution It is an object to provide a roller for a conveyor having an injection function.
  • the present invention provides a hollow roller body having a discharge hole communicating with the outside, a shaft inserted into the roller body, and provided between the roller body and the shaft to rotate the roller body with respect to the shaft.
  • a roller for a conveyor having an injection function in which the injection chemical leaks to the outside through the discharge hole.
  • the discharge hole formed in the roller body is characterized in that formed in the shaft.
  • the blocking member is formed in a bag shape provided in the space formed between the roller body and the shaft, the injection drug is characterized in that it is accommodated in the bag-shaped blocking member.
  • the blocking member is made of a membrane shape to block the discharge hole;
  • the injection drug is formed between the roller body and the shaft, characterized in that it is accommodated in the space blocked by the blocking member.
  • the shaft is provided with a reflective member extending in the radial direction and positioned outside the discharge hole in the axial direction, the injection drug discharged through the discharge hole is impinged on the reflective member is characterized in that the direction of movement in the axial direction is switched It is done.
  • the blocking member is a release valve for blocking the discharge hole;
  • the injection drug is formed between the roller body and the shaft, characterized in that it is accommodated in the space blocked by the blocking member.
  • the discharge hole is connected to the nozzle member is a tubular body, characterized in that the injection drug is discharged to the outside while being guided through the nozzle member when the blocking function of the blocking member is lost.
  • the present invention is provided with a hollow roller body, the shaft is inserted into the roller body, the hollow portion is formed and the discharge hole for communicating the hollow portion and the outside, and is provided between the roller body and the shaft roller body relative to the shaft And a bearing for rotatably supporting the bearing, an injection medicine contained in the hollow portion of the shaft, and a blocking member for blocking the injection medicine from being discharged to the outside through the discharge hole; When the blocking function of the blocking member is lost, there is provided a roller for a conveyor having an injection function in which the injection chemical leaks to the outside through the discharge hole.
  • the blocking member is formed in the form of a sac located in the hollow portion, the injection drug is characterized in that it is accommodated in the sac-shaped blocking member.
  • the blocking member is made of a membrane shape to block the discharge hole;
  • the injection drug is characterized in that it is accommodated in the hollow portion blocked from the outside by the blocking member.
  • the blocking member is a release valve for blocking the discharge hole installed in the discharge hole;
  • the injection drug is characterized in that it is accommodated in the hollow portion blocked from the outside by the blocking member.
  • the shaft is sharply formed in the end is characterized in that the needle member extending toward the blocking member is provided.
  • the discharge hole is connected to the nozzle member is a tubular body, characterized in that the injection drug is discharged to the outside while being guided through the nozzle member when the blocking function of the blocking member is lost.
  • the shaft is provided with a reflective member extending in the axial direction than the discharge hole in the radial direction, if the blocking function of the blocking member is lost, the injection chemical discharged through the discharge hole is impinged on the reflective member to the inner axial direction It characterized in that the direction of movement is switched to.
  • the propellant is characterized in that any one or more of the extinguishing agent, dye or fluorescent material is mixed.
  • the discharge hole is characterized in that the whistle means is provided.
  • the spraying agent is sprayed in the event of overheating or fire
  • the spraying agent is composed of a fire extinguishing agent to extinguish when spraying, to prevent overheating and initial extinguishing is possible, Even when installed in a place that is not easily accessible there is an effect that enables self-extinguishing.
  • the fluorescent material is mixed with the injection drug, it can be visually sensed during the injection, and there is also an effect that the abnormal sound is known by the rupture sound or whistle member generated when the blocking member is ruptured.
  • FIG. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a roller for a conveyor according to the prior art
  • Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a roller for a conveyor having an injection function according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a modification of the roller for a conveyor having an injection function according to the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing another modified example of a roller for a conveyor having an injection function according to the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view for explaining another embodiment of a roller for a conveyor having an injection function according to the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a longitudinal section showing another modified example of a roller for a conveyor having an injection function according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a roller for a conveyor having an injection function according to the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a modified example of the roller for a conveyor having an injection function according to the present invention
  • Figure 4 Longitudinal sectional drawing which shows the other modified example of the roller for a conveyor which has the injection function which concerns on this invention
  • FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view shown for demonstrating another embodiment of the roller for a conveyor which has the injection function which concerns on this invention.
  • 6 is a partially enlarged view of a longitudinal cross section of another variant of a roller for a conveyor having an injection function according to the present invention.
  • the longitudinal direction of the shaft 105 is referred to as the axial direction
  • the direction toward the center of the shaft 105 in the axial direction is referred to as the axial direction inside
  • the direction toward the axial direction both ends of the shaft 105 is referred to as the axial direction. It is called a direction outer side.
  • the direction from the roller body portion 101 toward the shaft 105 is radially inward, and the direction from the shaft 105 toward the roller body portion 101 is called radially outer.
  • the conveyor roller 100 having a spraying function includes a roller body, a shaft 105 inserted through the roller body in the axial direction, It consists of a bearing 107 rotatably supporting the roller body with respect to the shaft 105.
  • the bearing 107 is provided between the roller body and the shaft 105 in the radial direction, the plurality of bearings 107 are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the shaft 105.
  • the bearing 107 may be a rolling bearing having a rolling element, or may be a sliding bearing.
  • the roller body includes a roller body portion 101 that is a hollow body and a cap member 103 provided at both ends of the roller body portion axial direction.
  • the roller body portion 101 is a hollow body having a circular cross section opened to both sides, and supports the conveyor belt at the bottom when installed.
  • the roller body 101 may be made of metal or plastic.
  • the cap member 103 is inserted into both ends of the roller body portion 101, the outer diameter surface is provided in contact with the roller body portion 101.
  • the cap member 103 may be inserted into the roller body portion 101 by an interference fit, and an outer diameter side of the cap member 103 may be welded and provided in the roller body portion 101.
  • the roller body 101 and the cap member 103 may be formed integrally.
  • a gap is radially formed between the inner diameter of the cap member 103 and the outer diameter of the shaft 105, and a bearing 107 is provided between the cap member 103 and the shaft 105.
  • the outer ring of the bearing 107 is inserted into the inner diameter surface of the cap member 103 to be in contact with the inner diameter surface
  • the shaft 105 is inserted into the inner ring is in contact with the outer diameter surface of the shaft 105.
  • the shaft 105 is inserted into an interference fit into the inner ring of the bearing 107.
  • the structure in which the bearing 107 is fixed in the axial direction may be a structure as described in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2011-0127877, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the bearing 107 is provided between the roller main body and the shaft 105 as described above, the roller main body is rotatably provided with respect to the shaft 105.
  • 109 shows a sealing member 109 provided outside the bearing 107 in the axial direction to prevent foreign matter from entering.
  • the sealing member 109 is inserted into the cap member 103 is provided.
  • the shaft 105 is inserted into the sealing member 109.
  • the sealing member 109 may be a first sealing member 109a and a second sealing member 109b which together form a labyrinth.
  • One of the first sealing member 109a and the second sealing member 109b constituting the sealing member 109 and forming a labyrinth is inserted into the inner diameter of the cap member 103 and the shaft 105 is provided as the other. It is inserted and provided. Both ends of the shaft 105 protrude outward from the sealing member 109 in the axial direction.
  • the shaft 105 has a hollow portion formed inward as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, and a discharge hole 105a for communicating the hollow portion with the outside is formed.
  • One end of the discharge hole 105a is in communication with the hollow portion, the other end is in communication with the outside.
  • a propellant is contained in the hollow portion.
  • the shaft 105 has a hollow portion formed inwardly, and a discharge hole 105a for communicating the hollow portion with the outside is formed.
  • the discharge hole 105a may be formed on both sides of the hollow portion in the axial direction, or may be formed on one side of the hollow portion in the axial direction.
  • the cross-sectional area of the discharge hole (105a) is formed smaller than the cross-sectional area of the hollow portion, it can be discharged at a high speed when the injection chemical contained in the hollow portion is discharged.
  • the discharge hole 105a may extend from the hollow portion to the end of the shaft 105 in the axial direction and communicate with the outside.
  • the discharge hole 105a may extend in the axial direction from the hollow portion and extend in the radial direction to communicate with the outside. And it may be formed in a form extending in the radial direction and inclined again in the axial direction again.
  • the ejection agent is ejected in the axially outward direction, and ejected in the direction toward the end of the discharge hole 105a.
  • a reflective member 128 having a radially extending shape is further provided.
  • the reflective member 128 is formed to be inclined so as to be closer to the inner side in the axial direction toward the edge after installation in a circular plate shape. It may be formed to be curved in a convex shape toward the axial outward.
  • the reflective member 128 may be fixed to the roller body or may be fixed to the shaft 105. When fixed to the roller body rotates with the roller body.
  • the reflective member 128 is spaced apart from the outer end of the discharge hole 105a and provided at a position facing the outer end of the discharge hole 105a.
  • reference numeral 128a illustrates a rod-shaped connecting member for fixing the plate-shaped reflective member 128.
  • One end of the connection member 128a is connected to the roller body or the shaft 105, and the other end thereof is connected to the reflective member 128 so that the reflective member 128 is fixed to the roller body or the shaft 105.
  • the discharge hole 105a extends from the hollow portion to the end of the shaft 105 in the axial direction and communicates with the outside, and the reflective member 128 is formed outside the discharge hole 105a.
  • the sprayed drug discharged through the discharge hole 105a impinges on the reflective member 128, and then the direction of movement is shifted inward in the axial direction. It is injected into the roller body and the shaft 105.
  • the jetting agent impinges on the reflective member 128, and then the direction of movement is changed in the axial direction and the radially inward direction.
  • the shaft 105 is provided with a blocking member 111 for blocking the injection drug contained in the hollow portion to leak to the outside through the discharge hole (105a).
  • the blocking member 111 is formed in a sealed bag located in the hollow of the shaft 105, and the injection drug is formed in a bag-type blocking member 111. Is accommodated in.
  • the blocking member 111 is formed in a bag shape in which a closed space is formed, and the injection medicine is accommodated in the closed space of the blocking member 111.
  • the blocking member 111 may be formed in a membrane shape to block the discharge hole 105a.
  • the blocking member 111 may be attached to a stepped portion formed between the hollow portion of the shaft 105 and the discharge hole 105a to block the discharge hole 105a.
  • the blocking member 111 is provided in the state that the edge is bonded to the stepped portion.
  • the blocking member 111 may be attached to the axial end of the shaft 105 to block the discharge hole 105a.
  • the injection medicine is accommodated in the hollow part that becomes a space part blocked from the outside by blocking the discharge hole 105a by the blocking member 111.
  • the blocking member 111 is made of a film of synthetic resin such as vinyl. It is also possible to form a notch in advance in the blocking member 111 so that the tear is easily made.
  • the shaft 105 may be provided with a needle member 124 extending toward the blocking member 111 is formed sharply at the end.
  • the needle member 124 is provided to extend in the axial direction toward the blocking member 111. In the installation state, the end of the needle member 124 is installed to be spaced apart from the blocking member 111.
  • the needle member 124 may be fixed to the hollow portion.
  • the blocking member 111 may be provided in the discharge hole 105a to be a release valve for blocking the discharge hole.
  • the release valve When the blocking member 111 is formed by the release valve, when the pressure of the hollow portion increases, the release valve is opened so that the injection chemical is discharged to the outside through the discharge hole 105a.
  • the shaft 105 is a hollow pipe, and the first closure 130 and the second closure 120 are provided at both ends thereof. It is possible to allow the hollow portion to be formed between 130 and the second closure 120.
  • the propellant is provided in the space formed by the blocking member 111, the first closure 130, the second closure 120 and the shaft 105 which is a hollow pipe.
  • the shaft 105 may be formed in a form in which one side is blocked and opened only to the other side, and only a portion opened to one side is blocked by the first closure 130 or the second closure 120.
  • the blocking member 111 is formed in a sealed bag made of a synthetic resin such as vinyl, and the injection medicine is accommodated in the blocking member 111.
  • the blocking member 111 is accommodated is inserted into the hollow pipe forming the shaft 105 to be located between the first closure 130 and the second closure (130).
  • the blocking member 111 is formed to have a distance from the first closing portion 130 and the second closing portion 130 in the axial direction.
  • one side of the axial direction may contact the first closing part 130 and the other side may be installed to be spaced apart from the second closing part 130, and one side may be spaced apart from the first closing part 130.
  • the side may be installed to contact the second closure 130, both sides may be installed to be spaced apart from the first closure 130 and the second closure 130.
  • the first closing part 130 for closing one end of the hollow pipe is inserted into one end of the hollow pipe constituting the shaft 105 and the first closing member 131 is formed with a concave screw fastening groove on the outer axial direction;
  • the second closing member 133 is inserted into the hollow pipe so as to be located in the axially outward direction of the first closing member 131 and the screw hole is formed therethrough, and penetrates the screw hole of the second closing member 133 inward in the axial direction. It extends and consists of a first fastening screw 135 screwed to the screw fastening groove of the first closing member 131. The head of the first fastening screw 135 presses the second closing member 133 in the axial direction.
  • the first closing member 131 is forcibly fitted into the hollow pipe, and the second closing member 133 is fixed to the first closing member 131 by screwing the first fastening screw 135. do.
  • the second closing member 133 has a first flange portion 133a extending in the radial direction, the outer diameter of the first flange portion 133a is larger than the outer diameter of the hollow pipe to the outside of the bearing 107
  • the sealing member 109 to be positioned is supported by pressing in the axial direction.
  • the second closing part 120 for closing the other end of the hollow pipe is inserted into the other end of the hollow pipe constituting the shaft 105 and the third closure member 121 is formed in the axial outer side concave screw fastening groove,
  • the fourth closing member 123 is inserted into the hollow pipe so as to be located in the axially outward direction of the third closing member 121 and the screw hole is formed therethrough, and penetrates the screw hole of the fourth closing member 123 in the axial direction. It extends and consists of a second fastening screw 125 screwed to the screw fastening groove of the third closing member 121. The head of the second fastening screw 125 presses the fourth closing member 123 inward in the axial direction.
  • the third closing member 121 is forcibly fitted into the hollow pipe, and the fourth closing member 123 is fixed to the third closing member 121 by screwing the second fastening screw 125. do.
  • the fourth closing member 123 has a second flange portion 123a extended in the radial direction, and the outer diameter of the second flange portion 123a is larger than the outer diameter of the hollow pipe to the outside of the bearing 107.
  • the sealing member 109 to be positioned is supported by pressing in the axial direction.
  • the third closing member 121 is formed with a through hole extending inwardly from the screw fastening groove in the axial direction, and the second fastening screw 125 is a hollow screw having a through hole in the axial direction.
  • the needle member 123 may be provided at an inner end of the third closure member 121 in an axial direction.
  • the hollow portion of the shaft 105 is formed between the first closure portion 130 and the second closure portion 120, and the discharge hole for communicating the hollow portion with the outside is formed through the through hole formed in the third closure member 121 and the second fastening. It is formed by the through hole formed in the screw (125).
  • the blocking member 111 may be formed in a plate-like film form and attached to the axially inner end of the third closing member 121 with an adhesive to close the discharge hole.
  • both sides of the shaft 105 may have the same structure as the second closing part 120, so that discharge holes may be formed at both sides of the hollow part.
  • the reflection member 128 is provided to the side where the discharge hole is formed.
  • the reflective member 128 is axially spaced apart from an outer end of the discharge hole and positioned to face the discharge hole.
  • the reflective member 128 may be fixedly installed at the end of the shaft 105 by a plurality of bar-shaped connecting members 128a.
  • the connecting member 128a is fixedly connected to the shaft 105 at one end, extends in the axial direction, and the other end is fixedly connected to the reflective member 128.
  • a substantially cylindrical space is formed between the inside of the roller body and the shaft 105.
  • the propellant may be provided in a space formed between the roller body and the shaft 105.
  • At least one bag-shaped blocking member 111 having a closed space in the space S formed between the roller body and the shaft 105 is provided, and the injection medicine is provided in the space formed in the blocking member 111. .
  • Bearings 107 and sealing members 109 are provided at both sides of the blocking member 111 in the axial direction.
  • the bag-shaped blocking member 111 is provided to surround the shaft 105.
  • the blocking member 111 may be formed to form a substantially cylindrical closed space, and may be provided in a structure in which the shaft 105 is inserted into the blocking member 111.
  • the shaft 105 is inserted into the radially inner side of the blocking member 111, and the blocking member 111 and the shaft 105 are in contact with each other, and the blocking member 111 is fixed to the shaft 105.
  • a gap is formed between the radially outer surface of the blocking member 111 and the radially inner surface of the roller body portion 101, so that when the conveyor roller 100 is operated, the blocking member 111 and the roller body portion 101 are formed. Do not create friction between).
  • the radially outer surface of the blocking member 111 is in contact with the radially inner surface of the roller body portion 101, and a gap is formed between the radially inner side of the blocking member 111 and the shaft 105, so that the conveyor member When the roller 100 is operated, the blocking member 111 may be rotated integrally with the roller body portion 101. As the blocking member 111 is rotated integrally with the roller main body 101, the spraying agent contained in the blocking member 111 is mixed.
  • the discharge hole may be formed in the roller body portion 101 to face the axial direction, or may be formed in the cap member 103.
  • reference numeral 103a illustrates the discharge hole, which is formed in the cap member 103, and illustrates that the discharging spray agent is radially inwardly directed toward the shaft 105.
  • Reflecting member 128 is provided to face the discharge hole, the reflecting member 128 is formed of a conical annular plate, the shaft 105 may be inserted into the shaft 105.
  • the reflective member 128 has a structure inclined closer to the roller body as the diameter increases, and preferably has a size facing the discharge hole.
  • the needle member as illustrated in FIGS. 2 to 4 may be provided in the roller body 101 or the cap member 103 to extend toward the blocking member 111.
  • the discharge hole may be formed in the shaft 105 to communicate with the outside and the space where the blocking member 111 is located.
  • a nozzle member 127 connected to the discharge hole and in communication with the hollow portion.
  • the nozzle member 127 is provided in the discharge hole formed in the shaft 105 and the discharge hole formed in the roller body.
  • the nozzle member 127 is a hollow tube body open at both ends, and one end of the nozzle member 127 may be provided with a discharge hole inserted therein.
  • the end portion of the nozzle member 127 is inserted into the through hole of the second fastening screw 125. Therefore, the injection chemical contained in the hollow portion is guided through the nozzle member 127 and leaks to the outside.
  • the nozzle member 127 may be provided to the shaft 105 by screwing or welding.
  • the nozzle member 127 is bent as shown in FIG. 2 to allow the ejected jetting agent to be guided.
  • the nozzle member 127 is partially inserted into the shaft 105 and the remaining portion extends outward in the axial direction, and the first extension part 127a exposed from the end of the shaft 105, and radially outward in the axial direction.
  • a second extension part 127b provided to be inclined inwardly.
  • the inclination angle ⁇ of the second extension portion 127b with respect to the axial direction may be 70 degrees.
  • An end portion of the second extension part 127b is located inward of the outer diameter of the roller body part 101 in the radial direction, and the extension line of the second extension part 127b is the roller body part 101 in the second extension part 127b. It is formed to be inclined so as to be located outward in the axial direction than the outer diameter end of the). Therefore, the injection chemical leaking through the second extension portion 127b is sprayed to the upper portion of the roller body portion 101.
  • the nozzle member 127 includes a plurality of second extension parts 127b branched from the first extension part 127a, and the second extension part 127b is provided to have an angle in the circumferential direction, and thus at various angles. You may want to spray it.
  • a plurality of discharge holes may be formed, and the nozzle members 127 may be connected to each discharge hole to provide a plurality of nozzle members 127.
  • the needle member 124 extends inwardly in the axial direction of the third closing member 121. An end of the needle member 124 is spaced apart from the blocking member 111. Without including the needle member 124 as described above, the axially inner end of the nozzle member 127 is sharply formed, and the nozzle member 127 is blocked by passing through the axially inner end of the third closing member 121. It is also possible to install so as to extend toward the member 111.
  • the discharge hole may be provided with a whistle means (not shown) for generating sound by the flow of gas.
  • the whistle means may be provided in the nozzle member 127.
  • Propellant may be composed of a fire extinguishing agent may have a fire extinguishing function.
  • a fluorescent substance or a dye may be included, and examples of the fluorescent substance include zinc silicate, cadmium silicate, and haloin calcium.
  • Propellant may be made by mixing the extinguishing agent and fluorescent material. Dye or fluorescent material is mixed with the propellant to produce a visually detectable effect when spraying.
  • the dye may be used as a natural dye synthetic dye.
  • the dye may be included in the solid powder state.
  • Extinguishing agents include acid alkali extinguishing agents containing sodium hydroxide (2NaHCO 3 ) and sulfuric acid (+ H 2 SO 4 ), extinguishing agents containing potassium carbonate (K 2 CO 3 ) and sulfuric acid (+ H 2 SO 4 ), Extinguishing agents in which sodium carbonate (6NaHCO 4 ) and aluminum sulfate (Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 18H 2 O) are mixed, and extinguishing agents such as halon 1301, halon 1211, halon 2402, and halon 104 may be used.
  • Conveyor roller 100 having a spraying function according to the present invention may further include a pressure accumulating member 113 to expand in accordance with the temperature rise in the hollow portion of the shaft as shown in FIG.
  • the accumulator member is disposed in the space S formed between the roller body and the shaft 105. It is provided.
  • the accumulator member is provided at a position that is operated to press the propellant into the discharge hole while expanding.
  • the accumulating member 113 may be provided to be positioned opposite to the discharge hole.
  • the blocking member 111 is located between the accumulator member 113 and the discharge hole.
  • the accumulator member 113 includes a support member 1131 that is open toward the discharge hole and a movable member 1133 slidably provided in the support member 1131 in the axial direction.
  • reference numeral 1137 illustrates a seal member provided between the inner diameter surface of the support member 1131 and the inner diameter surface of the movable member 1133
  • 1135 denotes the support member 1131 on the opposite side of the movable member 1133. It shows a fastening screw fastened to the screw.
  • Expansion gas is filled in the space formed between the support member 1131 and the movable member 1133.
  • the filling gas may be nitrogen gas.
  • the conveyor roller 100 having the spraying function according to the present invention When the conveyor roller 100 having the spraying function according to the present invention is mounted and rotated, it is not rotated due to the damage of the bearing 107, so that frictional heat is generated between the conveyor belt and a fire is generated by the frictional heat.
  • the temperature of the accommodating part containing the injection drug When the temperature of the accommodating part containing the injection drug is increased, the volume increases with temperature rise, and the blocking member 111 is expanded.
  • the expansion gas filled in the space formed between the support member 1131 and the movable member 1133 is also expanded so that the movable member 1133 is slid toward the end of the support member 1131. Pressurize the propellant
  • the blocking member 111 When the blocking member 111 is ruptured by the expansion, the injection chemical is discharged through the discharge hole.
  • the reflective member 128 is provided, the jetted drug discharged through the discharge hole collides with the reflective member 128 and the movement direction is changed to move inward in the axial direction.
  • the nozzle member 127 When the nozzle member 127 is provided, guided through the nozzle member 127 is discharged to the outside, leaked from the end of the second extension portion (127b) and sprinkled upward of the conveyor roller 100 having an injection function You lose.
  • the second extension part 127b is provided in a plurality of branches or is provided with a plurality of nozzle members 127, the second extension part 127b is discharged in multiple directions.
  • the release valve is opened by the pressure rise and discharged to the outside.
  • the extinguishing agent is sprayed at the initial stage of the fire, and extinguishing is performed, and if the fluorescent substance or dye is contained, it is visually identified.
  • the needle member 124 is provided, the blocking member 111 that swells and ruptures in contact with the needle member 124.
  • the whistle means generated in the discharge hole or the nozzle member 127 is provided, there is an effect that can alarm the fire by sound.
  • the spraying agent is sprayed in the event of overheating or fire
  • the spraying agent is composed of a fire extinguishing agent to extinguish when spraying, to prevent overheating and initial extinguishing is possible, Even when installed in a place that is not easily accessible there is an effect that enables self-extinguishing.
  • the fluorescent material is mixed with the injection drug, it can be visually sensed during the injection, and there is also an effect that the abnormal sound is known by the rupture sound or whistle member generated when the blocking member is ruptured.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rollers For Roller Conveyors For Transfer (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Control Of Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a conveyor roller that has a spray function, comprising: a hollow roller body; a shaft inserted into the roller body and having a hollow portion formed therein for accommodating an extinguishing agent; a bearing provided between the roller body and the shaft to rotatably support the roller body with respect to the shaft; a nozzle member coupled to the shaft to communicate with the hollow portion of the shaft; and a blocking member provided in the shaft to block the extinguishing agent accommodated in the hollow portion from being supplied into the nozzle member, wherein the extinguishing agent leaks to the outside through the nozzle member when the blocking member is broken. In case of overheating or fire, the conveyor roller can spray the extinguishing agent to prevent the overheating and extinguish the fire in an initial stage, and even in the case where the conveyor roller is installed at a hard-to-access place, the conveyor roller can autonomously extinguish a fire.

Description

분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러Roller for Conveyor with Spray Function
본 발명은 컨베이어용 롤러에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a roller for a conveyor, and more particularly to a roller for a conveyor having an injection function.
피이송물을 이송시키기 위해 산업현장에서 널리 사용되는 캐리어 롤러 컨베이어 장치에는 하나의 단위 유닛으로서의 복수의 컨베이어용 롤러가 설치된다. 도 1은 종래 기술의 컨베이어용 롤러(10)를 도시한 종방향 단면도로서, 종래 기술 컨베이어용 롤러(10)는 샤프트(12)의 양단에서 이격된 위치에 형성된 환상홈에 스토퍼링(12b)이 구비되어 있고, 스토퍼링(12b)의 외측으로 베어링(13)이 구비되며, 베어링(13)의 외측에는 롤러 본체부(11)와 일체로 엔트캡(14)이 결합된다. 그리고, 롤러 본체부(11)의 양단은 내측으로 만곡 절곡되어 내향플랜지(11a)가 형성되고, 롤러 본체부(11)의 양단에 형성된 내향플랜지(11a)의 내측으로 엔드캡(14)이 각각 삽입되어 결합된다. 상기 엔트캡(14)은 내향플랜지(11a)에 용접되어 결합된다. 도 1에서 도면부호 15는 샤프트(12)와 엔드캡(14)의 중심선이 상호 일치하지 않거나 서로 경사지는 현상이 발생하여 베어링(13)에 미스얼라이언트가 생기는 것을 방지하기 위하여 구비되는 하우징부재를 도시한 것이며, 18은 베어링(13) 내륜을 외측에서 축 방향으로 지지하는 커버를 도시한 것이며, 19는 상기 커버(18)의 축 방향 내측으로 위치하여 커버(18)와 래비린스 씰을 형성하는 실부재(19)를 도시한 것이다. 상기에서 롤러 본체부(11)는 중공형 파이프이며, 엔드캡(14)과 일체로 구비되는 것도 가능하다. 롤러 본체부(11)와 앤드캡(14)은 롤러 본체를 이루어 샤프트(12)에 대하여 베어링(13)으로 지지되어, 샤프트(12)에 대하여 회전 가능하게 구비된다.The carrier roller conveyor apparatus which is widely used in the industrial field for conveying the object to be conveyed is provided with a plurality of conveyor rollers as one unit unit. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a conveyor roller 10 of the prior art, wherein the prior art conveyor roller 10 has a stopper 12b in an annular groove formed at a position spaced apart from both ends of the shaft 12. It is provided, the bearing 13 is provided on the outside of the stopper ring (12b), the end cap 14 is integrally coupled to the roller body portion 11 on the outside of the bearing (13). Then, both ends of the roller main body 11 are bent inward to form an inward flange 11a, and the end caps 14 are respectively inward of the inward flange 11a formed on both ends of the roller main body 11. Inserted and combined. The end cap 14 is welded and coupled to the inward flange 11a. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 15 denotes a housing member provided to prevent misalignment in the bearing 13 due to a phenomenon that the center lines of the shaft 12 and the end cap 14 do not coincide with each other or are inclined to each other. 18 shows a cover for supporting the inner ring of the bearing 13 in the axial direction from the outside, and 19 is located in the axial direction of the cover 18 to form a labyrinth seal with the cover 18. The seal member 19 is shown. The roller body portion 11 is a hollow pipe, it is also possible to be provided integrally with the end cap (14). The roller main body 11 and the end cap 14 form a roller main body and are supported by the bearing 13 with respect to the shaft 12, and are rotatably provided with respect to the shaft 12. As shown in FIG.
공개실용신안 20-2010-0000112에는 다른 형태의 컨베이어용 롤러가 기재되어 있다.Published Utility Model 20-2010-0000112 describes another type of conveyor roller.
컨베이어용 롤러는 도 1 및 공개실용신안 20-2010-0000112의 도면 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 중공의 롤러 본체(11)와, 상기 롤러 본체(11)를 관통하여 삽입되어 구비되는 샤프트(12)와, 상기 샤프트(12)와 롤러 본체(11) 사이에 구비되어 샤프트(12)에 대하여 롤러 본체(11)를 회전 가능하게 지지하는 베어링(13)과, 상기 베어링(13)의 축 방향 외측으로 구비되는 씰링 부재로 이루어진다. 상기에서 별도의 씰링 부재를 구비하지 않고, 씰 일체형 베어링이 구비될 수도 있다.As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 of Public Utility Model 20-2010-0000112, a roller for a conveyor includes a hollow roller body 11 and a shaft 12 inserted and inserted through the roller body 11. And a bearing (13) provided between the shaft (12) and the roller body (11) to rotatably support the roller body (11) with respect to the shaft (12), and axially outward of the bearing (13). It consists of a sealing member provided. In the above, without a separate sealing member, a seal integral bearing may be provided.
컨베이어용 롤러는 샤프트(12)가 지지된 상태에서 컨베이어 벨트와 함께 설치되어 피이송물이 컨베이어 벨트 상에 적재되어 컨베이어 벨트의 이동에 따라 이송될 때 컨베이어 벨트를 상방 지지하는 작용을 한다. 컨베이어 벨트로 피이송물이 이송될 때, 컨베이어 벨트의 이동에 따라 컨베이어용 롤러(10)는 샤프트(12)가 지지된 상태로 롤러 본체(11)가 샤프트(12)에 대하여 회전 운동을 한다. 사용 중 베어링(13)이 손상되는 등의 원인에 의하여 롤러 본체(11)가 샤프트(12)에 대하여 회전하지 못하게 되는 경우, 롤러 본체(11)와 컨베이어 벨트에 마찰이 발생하여 온도가 상승하게 되며 화재 등의 원인이 된다.The conveyor roller is installed together with the conveyor belt in a state in which the shaft 12 is supported to serve to support the conveyor belt upward when the object to be conveyed is loaded on the conveyor belt and transported according to the movement of the conveyor belt. When the object to be conveyed is transferred to the conveyor belt, the roller body 11 moves in rotation with respect to the shaft 12 with the shaft 12 being supported as the conveyor belt 10 moves. If the roller body 11 is unable to rotate with respect to the shaft 12 due to damage to the bearing 13 during use, friction will occur between the roller body 11 and the conveyor belt, causing the temperature to rise. It may cause fire.
종래에는 과열 등을 감지하는 것이 어려워 화재 발생을 미연에 방지할 수 없었으며, 화재가 발생하는 경우 비치된 소화기를 사용하여 소화하여야 하는 문제점이 있었으며, 컨베이어용 롤러(10)의 설치 위치가 접근하기 어려운 장소인 경우 초기 진화를 하지 못하여 대형 화재로 확대될 수 있는 문제점이 있었다.In the prior art, it was difficult to detect overheating, and thus it was not possible to prevent the occurrence of fire in advance, and in case of a fire, there was a problem of extinguishing using a fire extinguisher provided, and the installation position of the conveyor roller 10 approached. In the case of a difficult place there was a problem that can not be expanded to a large fire due to the initial evolution.
본 발명은 종래 기술이 가지는 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 제안된 것으로, 과열이나 화재 발생시 분사약제가 분사되어, 화재 발생을 알릴 수 있으며, 화재로 발생하는 것을 방지할 수 있음은 물론 초기 진화가 가능하도록 한 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the problems of the prior art, the injection of the injection drug in the event of overheating or fire, can be notified of the occurrence of the fire, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of the fire as well as to enable the initial evolution It is an object to provide a roller for a conveyor having an injection function.
상기와 같은 목적을 위하여 본 발명은 외부와 연통된 배출공이 형성된 중공의 롤러 본체와, 상기 롤러 본체로 삽입되어 구비되는 샤프트와, 상기 롤러 본체와 샤프트 사이에 구비되어 샤프트에 대하여 롤러 본체를 회전 가능하게 지지하는 베어링과, 상기 롤러 본체와 샤프트 사이에 형성되는 공간에 구비되는 분사약제와, 상기 분사약제가 배출공을 통하여 외부로 배출되는 것을 차단하는 차단부재를 포함하며; 상기 차단부재의 차단 기능이 상실되면 배출공을 통하여 분사약제가 외부로 누출되는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러를 제공한다.To this end, the present invention provides a hollow roller body having a discharge hole communicating with the outside, a shaft inserted into the roller body, and provided between the roller body and the shaft to rotate the roller body with respect to the shaft. A bearing for supporting the support, a spraying agent provided in a space formed between the roller body and the shaft, and a blocking member for blocking the spraying agent from being discharged to the outside through the discharge hole; When the blocking function of the blocking member is lost, there is provided a roller for a conveyor having an injection function in which the injection chemical leaks to the outside through the discharge hole.
상기에서, 롤러 본체에 형성된 배출공은 샤프트에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the above, the discharge hole formed in the roller body is characterized in that formed in the shaft.
상기에서, 차단부재는 상기 롤러 본체와 샤프트 사이에 형성되는 공간에 구비되는 낭 형태로 이루어지며, 상기 분사약제는 낭 형태의 차단부재에 수용되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the above, the blocking member is formed in a bag shape provided in the space formed between the roller body and the shaft, the injection drug is characterized in that it is accommodated in the bag-shaped blocking member.
상기에서, 차단부재는 배출공을 차단하는 막 형태로 이루어지며; 상기 분사약제는 롤러 본체와 샤프트 사이에 형성되며 차단부재에 의하여 외부와 차단되는 공간에 수용되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the above, the blocking member is made of a membrane shape to block the discharge hole; The injection drug is formed between the roller body and the shaft, characterized in that it is accommodated in the space blocked by the blocking member.
상기에서, 샤프트에는 축 방향으로 배출공 외측에 위치하며 반경 방향으로 연장된 반사부재가 구비되어, 배출공을 통하여 배출된 분사약제는 반사부재에 충돌되어 축 방향 내측으로 운동 방향이 전환되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the above, the shaft is provided with a reflective member extending in the radial direction and positioned outside the discharge hole in the axial direction, the injection drug discharged through the discharge hole is impinged on the reflective member is characterized in that the direction of movement in the axial direction is switched It is done.
상기에서, 차단부재는 배출공을 차단하는 릴리즈 밸브이며; 상기 분사약제는 롤러 본체와 샤프트 사이에 형성되며 차단부재에 의하여 외부와 차단되는 공간에 수용되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the above, the blocking member is a release valve for blocking the discharge hole; The injection drug is formed between the roller body and the shaft, characterized in that it is accommodated in the space blocked by the blocking member.
상기에서, 배출공에는 관체인 노즐부재가 연결되어, 차단부재의 차단 기능이 상실되면 분사약제는 노즐부재를 통하여 안내되면서 외부로 배출되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the above, the discharge hole is connected to the nozzle member is a tubular body, characterized in that the injection drug is discharged to the outside while being guided through the nozzle member when the blocking function of the blocking member is lost.
한편, 본 발명은 중공의 롤러 본체와, 상기 롤러 본체로 삽입되어 구비되며 중공부가 형성되며 중공부와 외부를 연통시키는 배출공이 형성된 샤프트와, 상기 롤러 본체와 샤프트 사이에 구비되어 샤프트에 대하여 롤러 본체를 회전 가능하게 지지하는 베어링과, 상기 샤프트의 중공부에 수용되는 분사약제와, 상기 분사약제가 배출공을 통하여 외부로 배출되는 것을 차단하는 차단부재를 포함하며; 상기 차단부재의 차단 기능이 상실되면 배출공을 통하여 분사약제가 외부로 누출되는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러를 제공한다.On the other hand, the present invention is provided with a hollow roller body, the shaft is inserted into the roller body, the hollow portion is formed and the discharge hole for communicating the hollow portion and the outside, and is provided between the roller body and the shaft roller body relative to the shaft And a bearing for rotatably supporting the bearing, an injection medicine contained in the hollow portion of the shaft, and a blocking member for blocking the injection medicine from being discharged to the outside through the discharge hole; When the blocking function of the blocking member is lost, there is provided a roller for a conveyor having an injection function in which the injection chemical leaks to the outside through the discharge hole.
상기에서, 차단부재는 중공부 내에 위치하는 낭 형태로 이루어지며, 상기 분사약제는 낭 형태의 차단부재에 수용되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the above, the blocking member is formed in the form of a sac located in the hollow portion, the injection drug is characterized in that it is accommodated in the sac-shaped blocking member.
상기에서, 차단부재는 배출공을 차단하는 막 형태로 이루어지며; 상기 분사약제는 차단부재에 의하여 외부와 차단되는 중공부에 수용되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the above, the blocking member is made of a membrane shape to block the discharge hole; The injection drug is characterized in that it is accommodated in the hollow portion blocked from the outside by the blocking member.
상기에서, 차단부재는 배출공에 설치된 배출공을 차단하는 릴리즈 밸브이며; 상기 분사약제는 차단부재에 의하여 외부와 차단되는 중공부에 수용되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the above, the blocking member is a release valve for blocking the discharge hole installed in the discharge hole; The injection drug is characterized in that it is accommodated in the hollow portion blocked from the outside by the blocking member.
상기에서, 샤프트에는 단부가 첨예하게 형성되며 차단부재를 향하여 연장된 침부재가 구비된 것을 특징으로 한다.In the above, the shaft is sharply formed in the end is characterized in that the needle member extending toward the blocking member is provided.
상기에서, 배출공에는 관체인 노즐부재가 연결되어, 차단부재의 차단 기능이 상실되면 분사약제는 노즐부재를 통하여 안내되면서 외부로 배출되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the above, the discharge hole is connected to the nozzle member is a tubular body, characterized in that the injection drug is discharged to the outside while being guided through the nozzle member when the blocking function of the blocking member is lost.
상기에서, 샤프트에는 배출공보다 축방향 외측으로 위치하며 반경 방향으로 연장된 반사부재가 구비되어, 차단부재의 차단 기능이 상실되면 배출공을 통하여 배출된 분사약제는 반사부재에 충돌되어 축방향 내측으로 운동 방향이 전환되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the above, the shaft is provided with a reflective member extending in the axial direction than the discharge hole in the radial direction, if the blocking function of the blocking member is lost, the injection chemical discharged through the discharge hole is impinged on the reflective member to the inner axial direction It characterized in that the direction of movement is switched to.
상기에서, 분사약제는 소화약제, 염료 또는 형광물질 중 어느 하나 이상이 혼합되어 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.In the above, the propellant is characterized in that any one or more of the extinguishing agent, dye or fluorescent material is mixed.
상기에서, 상기 배출공에는 휘슬수단이 구비된 것을 특징으로 한다.In the above, the discharge hole is characterized in that the whistle means is provided.
본 발명에 따르는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러에 의하면, 과열이나 화재시 분사약제가 분사되는 효과가 있으며, 분사약제는 소화약제로 이루어져 분사시 소화 기능을 하므로 과열이 방지되고 초기 소화가 가능하며, 접근이 용이하지 않은 장소에 설치되는 경우에도 자가 소화가 가능하게 되는 효과가 있다. 또한 분사약제에 형광물질이 혼합되므로 분사시 시각적으로 감지될 수 있도록 할 수 있으며, 차단부재의 파열시 발생하는 파열음이나 휘슬부재에 의하여 청각적으로 이상이 알려지도록 하는 효과도 있다.According to the roller for a conveyor having a spraying function according to the present invention, there is an effect that the spraying agent is sprayed in the event of overheating or fire, the spraying agent is composed of a fire extinguishing agent to extinguish when spraying, to prevent overheating and initial extinguishing is possible, Even when installed in a place that is not easily accessible there is an effect that enables self-extinguishing. In addition, since the fluorescent material is mixed with the injection drug, it can be visually sensed during the injection, and there is also an effect that the abnormal sound is known by the rupture sound or whistle member generated when the blocking member is ruptured.
도 1은 종래 기술에 의한 컨베이어용 롤러를 도시한 종방향 단면도이며,1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a roller for a conveyor according to the prior art,
도 2는 본 발명에 따르는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러를 도시한 종방향 단면도이며,Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a roller for a conveyor having an injection function according to the present invention,
도 3은 본 발명에 따르는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러의 변형 예를 도시한 종방향 단면도이며,3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a modification of the roller for a conveyor having an injection function according to the present invention,
도 4는 본 발명에 따르는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러의 다른 변형 예를 도시한 종방향 단면도이며,Figure 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing another modified example of a roller for a conveyor having an injection function according to the present invention,
도 5은 본 발명에 따르는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러의 다른 실시예를 설명하기 위하여 도시한 종방향 단면도이며,Figure 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view for explaining another embodiment of a roller for a conveyor having an injection function according to the present invention,
도 6은 본 발명에 따르는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러의 다른 변형 예를 도시한 종방향 단면 일부 확대도이다.6 is a partially enlarged view of a longitudinal section showing another modified example of a roller for a conveyor having an injection function according to the present invention.
이하에서 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 대하여 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 2는 본 발명에 따르는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러를 도시한 종방향 단면도이며, 도 3은 본 발명에 따르는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러의 변형 예를 도시한 종방향 단면도이며, 도 4는 본 발명에 따르는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러의 다른 변형 예를 도시한 종방향 단면도이며, 도 5은 본 발명에 따르는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러의 다른 실시예를 설명하기 위하여 도시한 종방향 단면도이며, 도 6은 본 발명에 따르는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러의 다른 변형 도시한 종방향 단면 일부 확대도이다.Figure 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a roller for a conveyor having an injection function according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a modified example of the roller for a conveyor having an injection function according to the present invention, Figure 4 Longitudinal sectional drawing which shows the other modified example of the roller for a conveyor which has the injection function which concerns on this invention, and FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view shown for demonstrating another embodiment of the roller for a conveyor which has the injection function which concerns on this invention. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a longitudinal cross section of another variant of a roller for a conveyor having an injection function according to the present invention.
이하의 설명에서 샤프트(105)의 길이 방향을 축 방향이라고 하며, 축 방향으로 샤프트(105)의 중심을 향하는 방향을 축 방향 내측이라고 하고, 샤프트(105)의 축 방향 양측 단부를 향하는 방향을 축 방향 외측이라고 한다. 그리고 롤러 본체부(101)로부터 샤프트(105)를 향하는 방향을 반경 방향 내측이라고 하고, 샤프트(105)로부터 롤러 본체부(101)를 향하는 방향을 반경 방향 외측이라고 한다.In the following description, the longitudinal direction of the shaft 105 is referred to as the axial direction, the direction toward the center of the shaft 105 in the axial direction is referred to as the axial direction inside, and the direction toward the axial direction both ends of the shaft 105 is referred to as the axial direction. It is called a direction outer side. The direction from the roller body portion 101 toward the shaft 105 is radially inward, and the direction from the shaft 105 toward the roller body portion 101 is called radially outer.
도 2 내지 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 따르는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러(100)는 롤러 본체와, 상기 롤러 본체에 축 방향으로 관통하여 삽입되는 샤프트(105)와, 상기 샤프트(105)에 대하여 롤러 본체를 회전 가능하게 지지하는 베어링(107)으로 이루어진다. 상기 베어링(107)은 반경 방향으로 롤러 본체와 샤프트(105) 사이에 구비되며, 샤프트(105)의 길이 방향으로 이격되어 복수로 구비된다. 상기 베어링(107)은 전동체를 가지는 구름 베어링으로 할 수도 있고, 미끄럼 베어링으로 하는 것도 가능하다.2 to 4, the conveyor roller 100 having a spraying function according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a roller body, a shaft 105 inserted through the roller body in the axial direction, It consists of a bearing 107 rotatably supporting the roller body with respect to the shaft 105. The bearing 107 is provided between the roller body and the shaft 105 in the radial direction, the plurality of bearings 107 are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the shaft 105. The bearing 107 may be a rolling bearing having a rolling element, or may be a sliding bearing.
상기 롤러 본체는 중공체인 롤러 본체부(101)와, 상기 롤러 본체부(101)의 축 방향 양단에 구비되는 캡부재(103)로 이루어진다. 상기 롤러 본체부(101)는 양측으로 개구된 단면이 원형인 중공체로서, 설치시 컨베이어 벨트를 하부에서 지지한다. 상기 롤러 본체부(101)는 금속이나 플라스틱으로 제조될 수 있다. 상기 캡부재(103)는 롤러 본체부(101)의 양단에 삽입되어 구비되며, 외경면은 롤러 본체부(101)에 접하여 구비된다. 상기 캡부재(103)는 억지 끼워 맞춤으로 롤러 본체부(101)에 삽입되어 구비될 수 있고, 캡부재(103)의 외경측이 용접 연결되어 롤러 본체부(101)에 구비될 수 있다. 상기 롤러 본체부(101)와 캡부재(103)는 일체로 형성되는 것도 가능하다.The roller body includes a roller body portion 101 that is a hollow body and a cap member 103 provided at both ends of the roller body portion axial direction. The roller body portion 101 is a hollow body having a circular cross section opened to both sides, and supports the conveyor belt at the bottom when installed. The roller body 101 may be made of metal or plastic. The cap member 103 is inserted into both ends of the roller body portion 101, the outer diameter surface is provided in contact with the roller body portion 101. The cap member 103 may be inserted into the roller body portion 101 by an interference fit, and an outer diameter side of the cap member 103 may be welded and provided in the roller body portion 101. The roller body 101 and the cap member 103 may be formed integrally.
상기 캡부재(103)의 내경과 샤프트(105) 외경 사이에는 반경 방향으로 간격이 형성되며, 캡부재(103)와 샤프트(105) 사이에 베어링(107)이 구비된다. 상기 베어링(107)의 외륜은 캡부재(103)의 내경면으로 삽입되어 내경면과 접하며, 내륜으로 샤프트(105)가 삽입되어 내륜은 샤프트(105)의 외경면에 접하게 된다. 상기 베어링(107)의 내륜으로 샤프트(105)는 억지 끼워 맞춤 관계로 삽입된다. 베어링(107)이 축 방향으로 고정되는 구조는 대한민국 공개특허 제10-2011-0127877호에 기재된 바와 같은 구조로 할 수 있으며, 이에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략한다. 상기와 같이 롤러 본체와 샤프트(105) 사이에 베어링(107)이 구비됨으로써, 롤러 본체는 샤프트(105)에 대하여 회전 가능하게 구비된다.A gap is radially formed between the inner diameter of the cap member 103 and the outer diameter of the shaft 105, and a bearing 107 is provided between the cap member 103 and the shaft 105. The outer ring of the bearing 107 is inserted into the inner diameter surface of the cap member 103 to be in contact with the inner diameter surface, the shaft 105 is inserted into the inner ring is in contact with the outer diameter surface of the shaft 105. The shaft 105 is inserted into an interference fit into the inner ring of the bearing 107. The structure in which the bearing 107 is fixed in the axial direction may be a structure as described in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2011-0127877, a detailed description thereof will be omitted. As the bearing 107 is provided between the roller main body and the shaft 105 as described above, the roller main body is rotatably provided with respect to the shaft 105.
도 2 내지 도 4에서 109는 축 방향으로 베어링(107) 외측에 구비되어 이물질의 침입을 방지하는 씰링부재(109)를 도시한 것이다. 상기 씰링부재(109)는 캡부재(103)에 삽입되어 구비된다. 샤프트(105)는 씰링부재(109)로 삽입된다. 상기 씰링부재(109)는 함께 미로(Labyrinth)를 형성하는 제1 씰링부재(109a)와 제2 씰링부재(109b)로 하는 것이 가능하다. 씰링부재(109)를 이루며 미로를 형성하는 제1 씰링부재(109a)와 제2 씰링부재(109b) 중 어느 하나는 캡부재(103)의 내경으로 삽입되어 구비되며, 나머지 하나로 샤프트(105)가 삽입되어 구비된다. 상기 샤프트(105)의 양측 단부는 축 방향으로 씰링부재(109)로부터 외측으로 돌출된다.2 to 4, 109 shows a sealing member 109 provided outside the bearing 107 in the axial direction to prevent foreign matter from entering. The sealing member 109 is inserted into the cap member 103 is provided. The shaft 105 is inserted into the sealing member 109. The sealing member 109 may be a first sealing member 109a and a second sealing member 109b which together form a labyrinth. One of the first sealing member 109a and the second sealing member 109b constituting the sealing member 109 and forming a labyrinth is inserted into the inner diameter of the cap member 103 and the shaft 105 is provided as the other. It is inserted and provided. Both ends of the shaft 105 protrude outward from the sealing member 109 in the axial direction.
본 발명에 따르는 샤프트(105)는 도 2 내지 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 내측으로 중공부가 형성되며, 중공부를 외부와 연통시키는 배출공(105a)이 형성된다. 상기 배출공(105a)의 일측 단부는 중공부로 연통되며, 타측 단부는 외부와 연통된다. 상기 중공부에 분사약제가 수용된다.The shaft 105 according to the present invention has a hollow portion formed inward as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, and a discharge hole 105a for communicating the hollow portion with the outside is formed. One end of the discharge hole 105a is in communication with the hollow portion, the other end is in communication with the outside. A propellant is contained in the hollow portion.
상기 샤프트(105)에는 내측으로 중공부가 형성되며, 중공부를 외부와 연통시키는 배출공(105a)이 형성된다. 상기 배출공(105a)은 중공부를 사이에 두고 축방향 양측으로 형성될 수도 있고, 중공부의 축방향 일측으로 형성될 수도 있다. 상기 배출공(105a)의 단면적은 중공부의 단면적보다 작게 형성하여, 중공부에 수용된 분사약제가 배출될 때, 고속으로 배출되도록 할 수 있다. The shaft 105 has a hollow portion formed inwardly, and a discharge hole 105a for communicating the hollow portion with the outside is formed. The discharge hole 105a may be formed on both sides of the hollow portion in the axial direction, or may be formed on one side of the hollow portion in the axial direction. The cross-sectional area of the discharge hole (105a) is formed smaller than the cross-sectional area of the hollow portion, it can be discharged at a high speed when the injection chemical contained in the hollow portion is discharged.
상기 배출공(105a)은 중공부로부터 축방향 외측으로 샤프트(105) 단부까지 연장되어 외부와 연통될 수 있다. 상기 배출공(105a)은 중공부로부터 축방향 외측으로 연장되다가 반경 방향으로 연장되어 외부와 연통되는 형태로 형성될 수 있다. 그리고 반경 방향으로 연장되다가 다시 축방향 내측으로 경사지게 연장되는 형태로 형성될 수 있다. 축방향 외측으로 샤프트(105) 단부까지 연장되는 경우 분사약제는 축방향 외측 방향으로 배출 분사되며, 배출공(105a) 단부가 향하는 방향으로 분사 배출된다.The discharge hole 105a may extend from the hollow portion to the end of the shaft 105 in the axial direction and communicate with the outside. The discharge hole 105a may extend in the axial direction from the hollow portion and extend in the radial direction to communicate with the outside. And it may be formed in a form extending in the radial direction and inclined again in the axial direction again. In the case of extending to the shaft 105 end portion in the axially outward direction, the ejection agent is ejected in the axially outward direction, and ejected in the direction toward the end of the discharge hole 105a.
도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 반경 방향으로 연장된 형태로 이루어지는 반사부재(128)가 더 구비된다. 상기 반사부재(128)는 원형 판상으로 설치 후 가장자리로 갈수록 축방향 내측에 가까워지도록 경사지게 형성된다. 축방향 외측을 향하여 볼록한 형태로 만곡지게 형성될 수도 있다. 상기 반사부재(128)는 롤러 본체에 고정 설치될 수도 있고, 샤프트(105)에 고정 설치될 수도 있다. 롤러 본체에 고정되는 경우 롤러 본체와 함께 회전한다. 상기 반사부재(128)는 배출공(105a)의 외측 단부로부터 이격되며 배출공(105a)의 외측 단부와 마주하는 위치에 구비된다. 도 6에서 도면부호 128a는 판상의 반사부재(128)를 고정시키는 막대 형상의 연결부재를 도시한 것이다. 상기 연결부재(128a)는 일단은 롤러 본체나 샤프트(105)에 연결되고 타단은 반사부재(128)에 연결되어 반사부재(128)가 롤러 본체나 샤프트(105)에 고정 설치되도록 한다.As shown in FIG. 6, a reflective member 128 having a radially extending shape is further provided. The reflective member 128 is formed to be inclined so as to be closer to the inner side in the axial direction toward the edge after installation in a circular plate shape. It may be formed to be curved in a convex shape toward the axial outward. The reflective member 128 may be fixed to the roller body or may be fixed to the shaft 105. When fixed to the roller body rotates with the roller body. The reflective member 128 is spaced apart from the outer end of the discharge hole 105a and provided at a position facing the outer end of the discharge hole 105a. In FIG. 6, reference numeral 128a illustrates a rod-shaped connecting member for fixing the plate-shaped reflective member 128. One end of the connection member 128a is connected to the roller body or the shaft 105, and the other end thereof is connected to the reflective member 128 so that the reflective member 128 is fixed to the roller body or the shaft 105.
도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 배출공(105a)은 중공부로부터 축방향 외측으로 샤프트(105) 단부까지 연장되어 외부와 연통되도록 형성되고, 반사부재(128)가 배출공(105a)의 외측 단부로부터 축 방향으로 이격되며 배출공(105a)에 마주하는 위치에 설치되면, 배출공(105a)을 통하여 분사 배출되는 분사약제는 반사부재(128)에 충돌한 후 운동 방향이 축방향 내측으로 전환되어 롤러 본체와 샤프트(105)로 분사된다. 상기 반사부재(128)의 형태가 가장자리로 갈수록 축방향 내측에 가까워지도록 경사지게 형성되면 분사약제는 반사부재(128)에 충돌한 후 축방향 내측으로 그리고 반경 방향 내측으로 운동 방향이 전환된다.As illustrated in FIG. 6, the discharge hole 105a extends from the hollow portion to the end of the shaft 105 in the axial direction and communicates with the outside, and the reflective member 128 is formed outside the discharge hole 105a. When spaced apart from the end in the axial direction and installed in a position facing the discharge hole 105a, the sprayed drug discharged through the discharge hole 105a impinges on the reflective member 128, and then the direction of movement is shifted inward in the axial direction. It is injected into the roller body and the shaft 105. When the shape of the reflective member 128 is formed to be inclined closer to the inner side in the axial direction toward the edge, the jetting agent impinges on the reflective member 128, and then the direction of movement is changed in the axial direction and the radially inward direction.
상기 샤프트(105)에는 중공부에 수용된 분사약제가 배출공(105a)을 통하여 외부로 누출되는 것을 차단하는 차단부재(111)가 구비된다. 상기 차단부재(111)는 도 2 및 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 샤프트(105)의 중공부 내에 위치하는 밀폐된 낭(囊) 형태로 이루어지며, 상기 분사약제는 낭 형태의 차단부재(111)에 수용된다. 차단부재(111)는 폐쇄된 공간이 형성된 낭 형태로 이루어지고, 분사약제는 차단부재(111)의 폐쇄된 공간에 수용된다.The shaft 105 is provided with a blocking member 111 for blocking the injection drug contained in the hollow portion to leak to the outside through the discharge hole (105a). As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the blocking member 111 is formed in a sealed bag located in the hollow of the shaft 105, and the injection drug is formed in a bag-type blocking member 111. Is accommodated in. The blocking member 111 is formed in a bag shape in which a closed space is formed, and the injection medicine is accommodated in the closed space of the blocking member 111.
상기 차단부재(111)는 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 배출공(105a)을 차단하는 막 형태로 이루어질 수 있다. 상기 차단부재(111)는 샤프트(105)의 중공부와 배출공(105a) 사이에 형성된 단턱부에 부착되어 배출공(105a)을 차단하도록 구비될 수도 있다. 상기 차단부재(111)는 단턱부에 가장자리가 접착된 상태로 구비된다. 상기 차단부재(111)는 샤프트(105)의 축방향 단부에 부착되어 배출공(105a)을 차단하도록 구비될 수 있다. 분사약제는 차단부재(111)에 의하여 배출공(105a)이 차단됨으로써 외부로부터 차단된 공간부로 되는 중공부에 수용된다.As shown in FIG. 4, the blocking member 111 may be formed in a membrane shape to block the discharge hole 105a. The blocking member 111 may be attached to a stepped portion formed between the hollow portion of the shaft 105 and the discharge hole 105a to block the discharge hole 105a. The blocking member 111 is provided in the state that the edge is bonded to the stepped portion. The blocking member 111 may be attached to the axial end of the shaft 105 to block the discharge hole 105a. The injection medicine is accommodated in the hollow part that becomes a space part blocked from the outside by blocking the discharge hole 105a by the blocking member 111.
상기 차단부재(111)는 비닐과 같은 합성수지의 막으로 이루어진다. 상기 차단부재(111)에는 파열이 용이하게 이루어지도록 미리 노치를 형성시키는 것도 가능하다.The blocking member 111 is made of a film of synthetic resin such as vinyl. It is also possible to form a notch in advance in the blocking member 111 so that the tear is easily made.
상기 샤프트(105)에는 단부가 첨예하게 형성되며 차단부재(111)를 향하여 연장된 침부재(124)가 구비될 수 있다. 상기 침부재(124)는 차단부재(111)를 향하여 축방향 내측으로 연장되도록 구비된다. 설치 상태에서 침부재(124)의 단부는 차단부재(111)와 이격되도록 설치된다. 상기 침부재(124)는 중공부에 고정 설치되는 것이 가능하다.The shaft 105 may be provided with a needle member 124 extending toward the blocking member 111 is formed sharply at the end. The needle member 124 is provided to extend in the axial direction toward the blocking member 111. In the installation state, the end of the needle member 124 is installed to be spaced apart from the blocking member 111. The needle member 124 may be fixed to the hollow portion.
한편, 상기 차단부재(111)는 배출공(105a)에 설치되어 배출공을 차단하는 릴리즈 밸브로 하는 것도 가능하다. 릴리즈 밸브로 차단부재(111)를 형성할 때, 중공부의 압력이 증가하면 릴리즈 밸브가 열리게 되어 분사약제는 배출공(105a)을 통하여 외부로 배출된다.On the other hand, the blocking member 111 may be provided in the discharge hole 105a to be a release valve for blocking the discharge hole. When the blocking member 111 is formed by the release valve, when the pressure of the hollow portion increases, the release valve is opened so that the injection chemical is discharged to the outside through the discharge hole 105a.
도 2 내지 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 샤프트(105)는 중공체 파이프로 하고, 양단에 제1 폐쇄부(130)와 제2 폐쇄부(120)를 구비하도록 하여, 제1 폐쇄부(130)와 제2 폐쇄부(120) 사이에서 중공부가 형성되도록 하는 것이 가능하다. 분사약제는 차단부재(111), 제1 폐쇄부(130), 제2 폐쇄부(120) 그리고 중공체 파이프인 샤프트(105)에 의해서 형성되는 공간에 수용되어 구비된다.As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the shaft 105 is a hollow pipe, and the first closure 130 and the second closure 120 are provided at both ends thereof. It is possible to allow the hollow portion to be formed between 130 and the second closure 120. The propellant is provided in the space formed by the blocking member 111, the first closure 130, the second closure 120 and the shaft 105 which is a hollow pipe.
상기 샤프트(105)를 일측이 막혀서 타측으로만 개구된 형태로 형성하고, 일측으로 개구된 부분만 제1 폐쇄부(130) 또는 제2 폐쇄부(120)로 막는 구조로 하는 것도 가능하다.The shaft 105 may be formed in a form in which one side is blocked and opened only to the other side, and only a portion opened to one side is blocked by the first closure 130 or the second closure 120.
상기 차단부재(111)는 도 2 및 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 비닐과 같은 합성 수지로 이루어진 밀폐된 낭(囊) 형태로 형성되고, 분사약제는 차단부재(111) 내로 수용되며, 분사약제가 수용된 차단부재(111)는 제1 폐쇄부(130)와 제2 폐쇄부(130) 사이에 위치하도록 샤프트(105)를 이루는 중공 파이프에 삽입된다. 상기 차단부재(111)는 축 방향으로 제1 폐쇄부(130)와 제2 폐쇄부(130)로부터 간격을 가지는 크기로 형성된다. 차단부재(111) 설치시 축 방향 일측은 제1 폐쇄부(130)에 접하고 타측은 제2 폐쇄부(130)로부터 이격되도록 설치될 수도 있고, 일측은 제1 폐쇄부(130)로부터 이격되며 타측은 제2 폐쇄부(130)에 접하도록 설치될 수도 있으며, 양측 모두 제1 폐쇄부(130)와 제2 폐쇄부(130)로부터 이격되도록 설치될 수 있다.As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the blocking member 111 is formed in a sealed bag made of a synthetic resin such as vinyl, and the injection medicine is accommodated in the blocking member 111. The blocking member 111 is accommodated is inserted into the hollow pipe forming the shaft 105 to be located between the first closure 130 and the second closure (130). The blocking member 111 is formed to have a distance from the first closing portion 130 and the second closing portion 130 in the axial direction. When the blocking member 111 is installed, one side of the axial direction may contact the first closing part 130 and the other side may be installed to be spaced apart from the second closing part 130, and one side may be spaced apart from the first closing part 130. The side may be installed to contact the second closure 130, both sides may be installed to be spaced apart from the first closure 130 and the second closure 130.
중공 파이프의 일측 단부를 폐쇄하는 제1 폐쇄부(130)는 샤프트(105)를 이루는 중공체 파이프의 일단에 삽입되며 축 방향 외측에 나사 체결홈이 오목하게 형성된 제1 폐쇄부재(131)와, 상기 제1 폐쇄부재(131)의 축 방향 외측으로 위치하도록 중공 파이프에 삽입되며 나사공이 관통 형성된 제2 폐쇄부재(133)와, 상기 제2 폐쇄부재(133)의 나사공을 관통하여 축 방향 내향 연장되며 제1 폐쇄부재(131)의 나사 체결홈에 나사 체결되는 제1 체결나사(135)로 이루어진다. 상기 제1 체결나사(135)의 머리부가 제2 폐쇄부재(133)를 축 방향 내향 가압한다.The first closing part 130 for closing one end of the hollow pipe is inserted into one end of the hollow pipe constituting the shaft 105 and the first closing member 131 is formed with a concave screw fastening groove on the outer axial direction; The second closing member 133 is inserted into the hollow pipe so as to be located in the axially outward direction of the first closing member 131 and the screw hole is formed therethrough, and penetrates the screw hole of the second closing member 133 inward in the axial direction. It extends and consists of a first fastening screw 135 screwed to the screw fastening groove of the first closing member 131. The head of the first fastening screw 135 presses the second closing member 133 in the axial direction.
상기 제1 폐쇄부재(131)는 중공체 파이프에 억지 끼워 맞춤 삽입되고, 상기 제2 폐쇄부재(133)는 제1 체결나사(135)의 나사 체결로 제1 폐쇄부재(131)에 고정되어 구비된다. 상기 제2 폐쇄부재(133)는 반경 방향으로 확장된 제1 플랜지부(133a)를 가지며, 상기 제1 플랜지부(133a)의 외경은 중공체 파이프의 외경보다 크게 되어 베어링(107)의 외측으로 위치하는 씰링부재(109)를 축 방향 가압하여 지지한다.The first closing member 131 is forcibly fitted into the hollow pipe, and the second closing member 133 is fixed to the first closing member 131 by screwing the first fastening screw 135. do. The second closing member 133 has a first flange portion 133a extending in the radial direction, the outer diameter of the first flange portion 133a is larger than the outer diameter of the hollow pipe to the outside of the bearing 107 The sealing member 109 to be positioned is supported by pressing in the axial direction.
중공 파이프의 타측 단부를 폐쇄하는 제2 폐쇄부(120)는 샤프트(105)를 이루는 중공체 파이프의 타단에 삽입되며 축 방향 외측에 나사 체결홈이 오목하게 형성된 제3 폐쇄부재(121)와, 상기 제3 폐쇄부재(121)의 축 방향 외측으로 위치하도록 중공 파이프에 삽입되며 나사공이 관통 형성된 제4 폐쇄부재(123)와, 상기 제4 폐쇄부재(123)의 나사공을 관통하여 축 방향 내향 연장되며 제3 폐쇄부재(121)의 나사 체결홈에 나사 체결되는 제2 체결나사(125)로 이루어진다. 상기 제2 체결나사(125)의 머리부가 제4 폐쇄부재(123)를 축 방향 내향 가압한다.The second closing part 120 for closing the other end of the hollow pipe is inserted into the other end of the hollow pipe constituting the shaft 105 and the third closure member 121 is formed in the axial outer side concave screw fastening groove, The fourth closing member 123 is inserted into the hollow pipe so as to be located in the axially outward direction of the third closing member 121 and the screw hole is formed therethrough, and penetrates the screw hole of the fourth closing member 123 in the axial direction. It extends and consists of a second fastening screw 125 screwed to the screw fastening groove of the third closing member 121. The head of the second fastening screw 125 presses the fourth closing member 123 inward in the axial direction.
상기 제3 폐쇄부재(121)는 중공체 파이프에 억지 끼워 맞춤 삽입되고, 상기 제4 폐쇄부재(123)는 제2 체결나사(125)의 나사 체결로 제3 폐쇄부재(121)에 고정되어 구비된다. 상기 제4 폐쇄부재(123)는 반경 방향으로 확장된 제2 플랜지부(123a)를 가지며, 상기 제2 플랜지부(123a)의 외경은 중공체 파이프의 외경보다 크게 되어 베어링(107)의 외측으로 위치하는 씰링부재(109)를 축 방향 가압하여 지지한다. 상기 제3 폐쇄부재(121)에는 나사 체결홈으로부터 축 방향으로 내향 관통 연장된 관통공이 형성되고, 상기 제2 체결나사(125)를 축방향으로 관통공이 형성된 중공 나사로 한다. 상기 침부재(123)는 제3 폐쇄부재(121)의 내측 단부에 축방향 내향하도록 구비될 수 있다.The third closing member 121 is forcibly fitted into the hollow pipe, and the fourth closing member 123 is fixed to the third closing member 121 by screwing the second fastening screw 125. do. The fourth closing member 123 has a second flange portion 123a extended in the radial direction, and the outer diameter of the second flange portion 123a is larger than the outer diameter of the hollow pipe to the outside of the bearing 107. The sealing member 109 to be positioned is supported by pressing in the axial direction. The third closing member 121 is formed with a through hole extending inwardly from the screw fastening groove in the axial direction, and the second fastening screw 125 is a hollow screw having a through hole in the axial direction. The needle member 123 may be provided at an inner end of the third closure member 121 in an axial direction.
샤프트(105)의 중공부는 제1 폐쇄부(130)와 제2 폐쇄부(120) 사이에서 형성되며, 중공부를 외부와 연통시키는 배출공은 제3 폐쇄부재(121)에 형성된 관통공과 제2 체결나사(125)에 형성된 관통공에 의하여 형성된다. 차단부재(111)는 판상의 막형태로 이루어져 제3 폐쇄부재(121)의 축방향 내측 단부에 접착제로 부착되어 배출공을 폐쇄하는 구조로 구비되는 것도 가능하다. 상기에서 샤프트(105)의 양측을 제2 폐쇄부(120)와 같은 구조로 하여, 중공부의 양측으로 배출공이 형성되도록 하는 것도 가능하다.The hollow portion of the shaft 105 is formed between the first closure portion 130 and the second closure portion 120, and the discharge hole for communicating the hollow portion with the outside is formed through the through hole formed in the third closure member 121 and the second fastening. It is formed by the through hole formed in the screw (125). The blocking member 111 may be formed in a plate-like film form and attached to the axially inner end of the third closing member 121 with an adhesive to close the discharge hole. In the above, both sides of the shaft 105 may have the same structure as the second closing part 120, so that discharge holes may be formed at both sides of the hollow part.
배출공이 형성된 측으로 반사부재(128)가 구비된다. 상기 반사부재(128)는 배출공의 외측 단부로부터 축방향으로 이격되며, 배출공에 마주하도록 위치한다. 반사부재(128)는 바 형태의 복수의 연결부재(128a)에 의하여 샤프트(105)의 단부에 고정 설치될 수 있다. 연결부재(128a)는 일단에 샤프트(105)에 고정 연결되고, 축방향으로 연장되며 타단이 반사부재(128)에 고정 연결된다.The reflection member 128 is provided to the side where the discharge hole is formed. The reflective member 128 is axially spaced apart from an outer end of the discharge hole and positioned to face the discharge hole. The reflective member 128 may be fixedly installed at the end of the shaft 105 by a plurality of bar-shaped connecting members 128a. The connecting member 128a is fixedly connected to the shaft 105 at one end, extends in the axial direction, and the other end is fixedly connected to the reflective member 128.
도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 롤러 본체의 내측과 샤프트(105) 사이에는 대략 원통형의 공간이 형성된다. 분사약제는 롤러 본체와 샤프트(105) 사이에 형성되는 공간에 구비되는 것도 가능하다. 롤러 본체와 샤프트(105) 사이에 형성되는 공간(S)에 폐쇄된 공간부를 가지는 낭 형태의 차단부재(111)가 하나 이상 구비되고, 분사약제는 차단부재(111)에 형성된 공간부에 구비된다. 차단부재(111)의 축방향 양측으로 베어링(107)과 씰링부재(109)가 구비된다. 낭 형태의 차단부재(111)는 샤프트(105)를 감싸도록 구비된다. 차단부재(111)를 대략 원통형의 폐쇄된 공간부를 형성하는 형태로 하고, 차단부재(111)에 샤프트(105)가 삽입되는 구조로 구비될 수 있다. 상기 차단부재(111)의 반경 방향 내측으로 샤프트(105)가 삽입되어, 내측에서 차단부재(111)와 샤프트(105)가 서로 접하여 차단부재(111)가 샤프트(105)에 고정된다. As shown in FIG. 5, a substantially cylindrical space is formed between the inside of the roller body and the shaft 105. The propellant may be provided in a space formed between the roller body and the shaft 105. At least one bag-shaped blocking member 111 having a closed space in the space S formed between the roller body and the shaft 105 is provided, and the injection medicine is provided in the space formed in the blocking member 111. . Bearings 107 and sealing members 109 are provided at both sides of the blocking member 111 in the axial direction. The bag-shaped blocking member 111 is provided to surround the shaft 105. The blocking member 111 may be formed to form a substantially cylindrical closed space, and may be provided in a structure in which the shaft 105 is inserted into the blocking member 111. The shaft 105 is inserted into the radially inner side of the blocking member 111, and the blocking member 111 and the shaft 105 are in contact with each other, and the blocking member 111 is fixed to the shaft 105.
차단부재(111)의 반경 방향 외측면과 롤러 본체부(101)의 반경 방향 내면 사이에는 간격이 형성되어, 컨베이어용 롤러(100)가 작동될 때, 차단부재(111)와 롤러 본체부(101) 사이에 마찰이 발생하지 않도록 한다.A gap is formed between the radially outer surface of the blocking member 111 and the radially inner surface of the roller body portion 101, so that when the conveyor roller 100 is operated, the blocking member 111 and the roller body portion 101 are formed. Do not create friction between).
또는 차단부재(111)의 반경 방향 외측면이 롤러 본체부(101)의 반경 방향 내면에 접하며, 상기 차단부재(111)의 반경 방향 내측과 샤프트(105) 사이에 간격이 형성되도록 하여, 컨베이어용 롤러(100)가 작동될 때, 차단부재(111)가 롤러 본체부(101)와 일체로 회전되도록 할 수도 있다. 차단부재(111)가 롤러 본체부(101)와 일체로 회전됨으로써 차단부재(111) 내에 수용된 분사약제가 혼합되는 효과가 발생한다.Alternatively, the radially outer surface of the blocking member 111 is in contact with the radially inner surface of the roller body portion 101, and a gap is formed between the radially inner side of the blocking member 111 and the shaft 105, so that the conveyor member When the roller 100 is operated, the blocking member 111 may be rotated integrally with the roller body portion 101. As the blocking member 111 is rotated integrally with the roller main body 101, the spraying agent contained in the blocking member 111 is mixed.
롤러 본체와 샤프트(105) 사이에 형성되는 공간(S)에 폐쇄된 공간부를 가지는 낭 형태의 차단부재(111)가 구비되고, 분사약제는 차단부재(111)에 형성된 공간부에 구비되는 구조에서, 배출공은 축 방향을 향하도록 롤러 본체부(101)에 형성되거나, 캡부재(103)에 형성되는 것이 가능하다. 도 5에서 도면부호 103a는 배출공을 예시한 것으로, 캡부재(103)에 형성된 것을 도시한 것이며, 배출되는 분사약제가 샤프트(105)를 향하도록 반경 방향 내향하도록 형성된 것을 도시한 것이다.In the structure provided in the space portion formed in the bag-shaped blocking member 111 having a closed space portion formed in the space (S) formed between the roller body and the shaft 105, the injection member 111 , The discharge hole may be formed in the roller body portion 101 to face the axial direction, or may be formed in the cap member 103. In FIG. 5, reference numeral 103a illustrates the discharge hole, which is formed in the cap member 103, and illustrates that the discharging spray agent is radially inwardly directed toward the shaft 105.
상기 배출공과 마주하도록 반사부재(128)가 구비되며, 반사부재(128)는 원추형 환형판으로 이루어져, 샤프트(105)가 삽입되어 샤프트(105)에 구비될 수 있다. 상기 반사부재(128)는 지름이 증가할수록 롤러 본체에 가까워지게 경사되는 구조로 하며, 배출공과 마주하는 크기를 가지는 것이 바람직하다. 차단부재(111)가 파열 손상되면서 분사약제가 배출공을 통하여 배출될 때, 반사부재(128)에 접하여 운동 방향이 전환되면서 축방향 및 반경 방향 내향하게 된다.Reflecting member 128 is provided to face the discharge hole, the reflecting member 128 is formed of a conical annular plate, the shaft 105 may be inserted into the shaft 105. The reflective member 128 has a structure inclined closer to the roller body as the diameter increases, and preferably has a size facing the discharge hole. When the injection member is discharged through the discharge hole while the blocking member 111 is ruptured and damaged, the direction of movement is changed in contact with the reflective member 128 to be axially and radially inward.
도 5에 도시하지는 않았으나, 도 2 내지 도 4에 도시한 바와 같은 침부재는 롤러 본체부(101)나 캡부재(103)에 구비되어 차단부재(111)를 향하여 연장되는 형태로 할 수 있다. 도 5에 도시되지 않았으나 상기 배출공은 차단부재(111)가 위치한 공간과 외부와 연통되도록 샤프트(105)에 형성되는 것도 가능하다.Although not shown in FIG. 5, the needle member as illustrated in FIGS. 2 to 4 may be provided in the roller body 101 or the cap member 103 to extend toward the blocking member 111. Although not shown in FIG. 5, the discharge hole may be formed in the shaft 105 to communicate with the outside and the space where the blocking member 111 is located.
도 2 내지 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 배출공에 연결되어 중공부에 연통되도록 노즐부재(127)를 구비하는 것이 가능하다. 상기 노즐부재(127)는 샤프트(105)에 형성되는 배출공과 롤러 본체에 형성되는 배출공에 구비된다. 노즐부재(127)는 양단으로 개구된 중공의 관체로서, 노즐부재(127)의 일측 단부가 배출공이 삽입되어 구비될 수 있다. 상기에서와 같이 제2 폐쇄부(120)로 샤프트(105)의 일측 단부를 형성하는 경우, 노즐부재(127)의 단부는 제2 체결나사(125)의 관통공에 삽입되어 구비된다. 따라서 중공부에 수용된 분사약제는 노즐부재(127)를 통하여 안내되면서 외부로 누출된다. 상기 노즐부재(127)는 샤프트(105)에 나사 결합이나 용접 결합에 의하여 구비될 수 있다.As shown in Figures 2 to 4, it is possible to include a nozzle member 127 connected to the discharge hole and in communication with the hollow portion. The nozzle member 127 is provided in the discharge hole formed in the shaft 105 and the discharge hole formed in the roller body. The nozzle member 127 is a hollow tube body open at both ends, and one end of the nozzle member 127 may be provided with a discharge hole inserted therein. As described above, when the one end portion of the shaft 105 is formed by the second closing portion 120, the end portion of the nozzle member 127 is inserted into the through hole of the second fastening screw 125. Therefore, the injection chemical contained in the hollow portion is guided through the nozzle member 127 and leaks to the outside. The nozzle member 127 may be provided to the shaft 105 by screwing or welding.
상기 노즐부재(127)는 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 절곡된 형태로 하여, 배출되는 분사약제가 안내되도록 한다. 상기 노즐부재(127)는 일부는 샤프트(105)에 삽입되고 나머지 부분은 축 방향으로 외향 연장되어 샤프트(105)의 단부로부터 노출되는 제1 연장부(127a)와, 반경 방향으로 외향하며 축 방향으로 내향하도록 경사지게 구비된 제2 연장부(127b)를 구비한다. 축 방향에 대하여 제2 연장부(127b)의 경사 각도(θ)는 70도로 할 수 있다. 상기 제2 연장부(127b)의 단부는 반경 방향으로 롤러 본체부(101)의 외경보다 내측으로 위치하고, 제2 연장부(127b)는 제2 연장부(127b)의 연장선이 롤러 본체부(101)의 외경 단부보다 축 방향으로 외측에 위치되도록 경사지게 형성된다. 따라서 제2 연장부(127b)를 통하여 누출되는 분사약제는 롤러 본체부(101)의 상부로 뿌려지게 된다.The nozzle member 127 is bent as shown in FIG. 2 to allow the ejected jetting agent to be guided. The nozzle member 127 is partially inserted into the shaft 105 and the remaining portion extends outward in the axial direction, and the first extension part 127a exposed from the end of the shaft 105, and radially outward in the axial direction. And a second extension part 127b provided to be inclined inwardly. The inclination angle θ of the second extension portion 127b with respect to the axial direction may be 70 degrees. An end portion of the second extension part 127b is located inward of the outer diameter of the roller body part 101 in the radial direction, and the extension line of the second extension part 127b is the roller body part 101 in the second extension part 127b. It is formed to be inclined so as to be located outward in the axial direction than the outer diameter end of the). Therefore, the injection chemical leaking through the second extension portion 127b is sprayed to the upper portion of the roller body portion 101.
상기 노즐부재(127)는 제1 연장부(127a)로부터 분지되는 복수의 제2 연장부(127b)를 구비하고, 제2 연장부(127b)는 원주 방향으로 각도를 가지도록 구비되어 다양한 각도로 분사약제가 뿌려지도록 할 수 있다. 또는 배출공이 복수로 형성되고, 각 배출공에 노즐부재(127)가 연결되어 복수의 노즐부재(127)가 구비되는 것도 가능하다.The nozzle member 127 includes a plurality of second extension parts 127b branched from the first extension part 127a, and the second extension part 127b is provided to have an angle in the circumferential direction, and thus at various angles. You may want to spray it. Alternatively, a plurality of discharge holes may be formed, and the nozzle members 127 may be connected to each discharge hole to provide a plurality of nozzle members 127.
상기 침부재(124)는 제3 폐쇄부재(121)의 축 방향 내측에서 내향 연장되어 구비된다. 상기 침부재(124)의 단부는 차단부재(111)로부터 이격되도록 한다. 상기와 같은 침부재(124)를 구비하지 않고, 노즐부재(127)의 축 방향 내측 단부를 첨예하고 형성하고, 노즐부재(127)가 제3 폐쇄부재(121)의 축 방향 내측 단부를 지나 차단부재(111)를 향하여 연장되도록 설치하는 것도 가능하다.The needle member 124 extends inwardly in the axial direction of the third closing member 121. An end of the needle member 124 is spaced apart from the blocking member 111. Without including the needle member 124 as described above, the axially inner end of the nozzle member 127 is sharply formed, and the nozzle member 127 is blocked by passing through the axially inner end of the third closing member 121. It is also possible to install so as to extend toward the member 111.
상기 배출공에는 기체의 유동에 의하여 소리가 발생되는 휘슬수단(도시하지 않음)이 구비될 수 있다. 배출공에 노즐부재(127)가 연결된 경우, 노즐부재(127)에 휘슬수단이 구비될 수 있다.The discharge hole may be provided with a whistle means (not shown) for generating sound by the flow of gas. When the nozzle member 127 is connected to the discharge hole, the whistle means may be provided in the nozzle member 127.
분사약제는 소화약제로 이루어질 수 있어 분사시 소화 기능을 할 수 있다. 또한, 형광물질이나 염료가 포함될 수 있으며, 형광물질의 예로, 규산아연, 규산카트뮴, 할로인칼슘 등을 들 수 있다. 분사약제는 소화약제와 형광물질이 혼합되어 이루어질 수 있다. 분사약제에 염료나 형광물질이 혼합됨으로써 분사시 시각적으로 감지될 수 있도록 하는 효과가 발생한다. 염료는 천연 염료가 합성 염료가 사용될 수 있다. 염료는 고형 분말 상태로 포함될 수 있다.Propellant may be composed of a fire extinguishing agent may have a fire extinguishing function. In addition, a fluorescent substance or a dye may be included, and examples of the fluorescent substance include zinc silicate, cadmium silicate, and haloin calcium. Propellant may be made by mixing the extinguishing agent and fluorescent material. Dye or fluorescent material is mixed with the propellant to produce a visually detectable effect when spraying. The dye may be used as a natural dye synthetic dye. The dye may be included in the solid powder state.
소화약제로는 수산화나트륨(2NaHCO3)과 황산(+H2SO4)이 혼합된 산알칼리 소화약제, 탄산칼륨(K2CO3)과 황산(+H2SO4)이 혼합된 소화약제, 탄산나트륨(6NaHCO4)과 유수 황산알루미늄(Al2(SO4)3 18H2O)이 혼합된 소화약제, 할론1301, 할론1211, 할론2402, 할론104과 같은 소화약제가 사용될 수 있다. Extinguishing agents include acid alkali extinguishing agents containing sodium hydroxide (2NaHCO 3 ) and sulfuric acid (+ H 2 SO 4 ), extinguishing agents containing potassium carbonate (K 2 CO 3 ) and sulfuric acid (+ H 2 SO 4 ), Extinguishing agents in which sodium carbonate (6NaHCO 4 ) and aluminum sulfate (Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 18H 2 O) are mixed, and extinguishing agents such as halon 1301, halon 1211, halon 2402, and halon 104 may be used.
본 발명에 따르는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러(100)는 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 샤프트의 중공부에 온도 상승에 따라 팽창하는 축압부재(113)가 더 구비될 수 있다. 도 5에서와 같이 분사약제가 롤러 본체와 샤프트(105) 사이에 형성되는 공간(S)에 구비되는 경우, 도시하지는 않았지만 축압부재는 롤러 본체와 샤프트(105) 사이에 형성되는 공간(S)에 구비된다. Conveyor roller 100 having a spraying function according to the present invention may further include a pressure accumulating member 113 to expand in accordance with the temperature rise in the hollow portion of the shaft as shown in FIG. When the propellant is provided in the space S formed between the roller body and the shaft 105 as shown in FIG. 5, although not illustrated, the accumulator member is disposed in the space S formed between the roller body and the shaft 105. It is provided.
상기 축압부재는 팽창하면서 분사약제를 배출공으로 가압하도록 작동되는 위치에 구비된다. 차단부재(111)가 낭 형태로 형성되고, 차단부재(111) 내에 분사약제가 수용되는 경우, 상기 축압부재(113)는 배출공의 반대측으로 위치하도록 구비될 수 있다. 상기 차단부재(111)는 축압부재(113)와 배출공 사이에 위치한다. The accumulator member is provided at a position that is operated to press the propellant into the discharge hole while expanding. When the blocking member 111 is formed in a bag shape and the injection medicine is accommodated in the blocking member 111, the accumulating member 113 may be provided to be positioned opposite to the discharge hole. The blocking member 111 is located between the accumulator member 113 and the discharge hole.
상기 축압부재(113)는 배출공을 향하여 개구된 지지부재(1131)와, 상기 지지부재(1131) 내에서 축 방향으로 슬라이딩 가능하게 구비되는 이동부재(1133)로 이루어진다. 도 3에서 도면부호 1137은 지지부재(1131)의 내경면과 이동부재(1133)의 내경면 사이에 구비되는 씰부재를 도시한 것이며, 1135는 이동부재(1133)의 반대편으로 지지부재(1131)에 나사 체결된 체결나사를 도시한 것이다. 상기 지지부재(1131)와 이동부재(1133) 사이에 형성된 공간에 팽창가스가 충진된다. 충진가스로 질소 가스를 들 수 있다.The accumulator member 113 includes a support member 1131 that is open toward the discharge hole and a movable member 1133 slidably provided in the support member 1131 in the axial direction. In FIG. 3, reference numeral 1137 illustrates a seal member provided between the inner diameter surface of the support member 1131 and the inner diameter surface of the movable member 1133, and 1135 denotes the support member 1131 on the opposite side of the movable member 1133. It shows a fastening screw fastened to the screw. Expansion gas is filled in the space formed between the support member 1131 and the movable member 1133. The filling gas may be nitrogen gas.
본 발명에 따르는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러(100)가 장착되어 회전될 때, 베어링(107)의 손상 등으로 인하여 회전하지 않게 되어 컨베이어 벨트와의 사이에서 마찰열이 발생하고 마찰열에 의하여 화재가 발생되어 분사약제가 수용된 수용부의 온도가 상승하면, 온도 상승에 따라 부피가 증가하여 차단부재(111)가 팽창하게 된다. 축압부재(113)를 구비하는 경우, 지지부재(1131)와 이동부재(1133) 사이에 형성된 공간에 충진된 팽창가스도 팽창하여 이동부재(1133)는 지지부재(1131)의 단부를 향하여 슬라이딩되어 분사약제를 가압하다.When the conveyor roller 100 having the spraying function according to the present invention is mounted and rotated, it is not rotated due to the damage of the bearing 107, so that frictional heat is generated between the conveyor belt and a fire is generated by the frictional heat. When the temperature of the accommodating part containing the injection drug is increased, the volume increases with temperature rise, and the blocking member 111 is expanded. In the case where the accumulator member 113 is provided, the expansion gas filled in the space formed between the support member 1131 and the movable member 1133 is also expanded so that the movable member 1133 is slid toward the end of the support member 1131. Pressurize the propellant
그리고 팽창에 의하여 차단부재(111)가 파열되면 분사약제가 배출공을 통하여 배출된다. 반사부재(128)가 구비된 경우, 배출공을 통하여 배출된 분사약제는 반사부재(128)에 충돌되어 운동 방향이 전환되어 축방향 내측으로 운동한다. 노즐부재(127)가 구비된 경우, 노즐부재(127)를 통하여 안내되어 외부로 배출되어, 제2 연장부(127b)의 단부로부터 누출되어 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러(100)의 상방으로 뿌려지게 된다. 제2 연장부(127b)가 복수로 분지되어 구비되거나, 노즐부재(127)가 복수로 구비된 경우, 다방향으로 배출된다.When the blocking member 111 is ruptured by the expansion, the injection chemical is discharged through the discharge hole. When the reflective member 128 is provided, the jetted drug discharged through the discharge hole collides with the reflective member 128 and the movement direction is changed to move inward in the axial direction. When the nozzle member 127 is provided, guided through the nozzle member 127 is discharged to the outside, leaked from the end of the second extension portion (127b) and sprinkled upward of the conveyor roller 100 having an injection function You lose. When the second extension part 127b is provided in a plurality of branches or is provided with a plurality of nozzle members 127, the second extension part 127b is discharged in multiple directions.
차단부재(111)가 릴리즈 밸브로 이루어진 경우, 압력 상승에 의하여 릴리즈 밸브가 개방되어 외부로 배출된다.When the blocking member 111 is formed of a release valve, the release valve is opened by the pressure rise and discharged to the outside.
분사약제가 소화약제로 이루어진 경우 화재의 초기 단계에서 소화약제가 분사되어 소화 작용이 이루어지며, 형광물질이나 염료가 포함된 경우 시각적으로 식별되도록 하는 작용을 하게 된다. 침부재(124)를 구비하는 경우 팽창하는 차단부재(111)가 침부재(124)에 접촉하여 파열된다. 한편, 상기 배출공이나 노즐부재(127)에 발생되는 휘슬수단이 구비되는 경우, 소리에 의하여 화재를 경보할 수 있는 효과가 있다.If the propellant is made of extinguishing agent, the extinguishing agent is sprayed at the initial stage of the fire, and extinguishing is performed, and if the fluorescent substance or dye is contained, it is visually identified. When the needle member 124 is provided, the blocking member 111 that swells and ruptures in contact with the needle member 124. On the other hand, when the whistle means generated in the discharge hole or the nozzle member 127 is provided, there is an effect that can alarm the fire by sound.
본 발명에 따르는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러에 의하면, 과열이나 화재시 분사약제가 분사되는 효과가 있으며, 분사약제는 소화약제로 이루어져 분사시 소화 기능을 하므로 과열이 방지되고 초기 소화가 가능하며, 접근이 용이하지 않은 장소에 설치되는 경우에도 자가 소화가 가능하게 되는 효과가 있다. 또한 분사약제에 형광물질이 혼합되므로 분사시 시각적으로 감지될 수 있도록 할 수 있으며, 차단부재의 파열시 발생하는 파열음이나 휘슬부재에 의하여 청각적으로 이상이 알려지도록 하는 효과도 있다.According to the roller for a conveyor having a spraying function according to the present invention, there is an effect that the spraying agent is sprayed in the event of overheating or fire, the spraying agent is composed of a fire extinguishing agent to extinguish when spraying, to prevent overheating and initial extinguishing is possible, Even when installed in a place that is not easily accessible there is an effect that enables self-extinguishing. In addition, since the fluorescent material is mixed with the injection drug, it can be visually sensed during the injection, and there is also an effect that the abnormal sound is known by the rupture sound or whistle member generated when the blocking member is ruptured.

Claims (18)

  1. 외부와 연통된 배출공이 형성된 중공의 롤러 본체와, 상기 롤러 본체로 삽입되어 구비되는 샤프트와, 상기 롤러 본체와 샤프트 사이에 구비되어 샤프트에 대하여 롤러 본체를 회전 가능하게 지지하는 베어링과, 상기 롤러 본체와 샤프트 사이에 형성되는 공간에 구비되는 분사약제와, 상기 분사약제가 배출공을 통하여 외부로 배출되는 것을 차단하는 차단부재를 포함하며; 상기 차단부재의 차단 기능이 상실되면 배출공을 통하여 분사약제가 외부로 누출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러.A hollow roller body having a discharge hole communicating with the outside, a shaft inserted into the roller body, a bearing provided between the roller body and the shaft to rotatably support the roller body with respect to the shaft, and the roller body And a jetting agent provided in a space formed between the shaft and the shaft, and a blocking member blocking the jetting agent from being discharged to the outside through the discharge hole; When the blocking function of the blocking member is lost, the roller for a conveyor having an injection function, characterized in that the injection drug leakage to the outside through the discharge hole.
  2. 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 롤러 본체에 형성된 배출공은 샤프트에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러.The conveyor roller of claim 1, wherein the discharge hole formed in the roller body is formed in a shaft.
  3. 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 차단부재는 상기 롤러 본체와 샤프트 사이에 형성되는 공간에 구비되는 낭 형태로 이루어지며, 상기 분사약제는 낭 형태의 차단부재에 수용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러.The conveyor member of claim 1, wherein the blocking member is formed in a bag shape provided in a space formed between the roller body and the shaft, and the injection chemical is contained in a bag-type blocking member. Roller.
  4. 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 차단부재는 배출공을 차단하는 막 형태로 이루어지며; 상기 분사약제는 롤러 본체와 샤프트 사이에 형성되며 차단부재에 의하여 외부와 차단되는 공간에 수용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러.The method of claim 1, wherein the blocking member is made in the form of a membrane to block the discharge hole; The spraying agent is formed between the roller body and the shaft and a roller for a conveyor having an injection function, characterized in that it is accommodated in a space blocked from the outside by a blocking member.
  5. 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 샤프트에는 축방향으로 배출공 외측에 위치하며 반경 방향으로 연장된 반사부재가 구비되어, 배출공을 통하여 배출된 분사약제는 반사부재에 충돌되어 축방향 내측으로 운동 방향이 전환되는 것을 특징으로 하는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러.According to claim 1, wherein the shaft is provided with a reflective member extending in the radial direction and located outside the discharge hole in the axial direction, the injection drug discharged through the discharge hole is impinged on the reflective member to move in the axial direction inward Roller for a conveyor having an injection function, characterized in that the switching.
  6. 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 차단부재는 배출공을 차단하는 릴리즈 밸브이며; 상기 분사약제는 롤러 본체와 샤프트 사이에 형성되며 차단부재에 의하여 외부와 차단되는 공간에 수용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러.The method of claim 1, wherein the blocking member is a release valve for blocking the discharge hole; The spraying agent is formed between the roller body and the shaft and a roller for a conveyor having an injection function, characterized in that it is accommodated in a space blocked from the outside by a blocking member.
  7. 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 배출공에는 관체인 노즐부재가 연결되어, 차단부재의 차단 기능이 상실되면 분사약제는 노즐부재를 통하여 안내되면서 외부로 배출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러.The conveyor roller of claim 1, wherein the discharge hole is connected to a nozzle member that is a pipe, and when the blocking function of the blocking member is lost, the injection chemical is discharged to the outside while being guided through the nozzle member. .
  8. 중공의 롤러 본체와, 상기 롤러 본체로 삽입되어 구비되며 중공부가 형성되며 중공부와 외부를 연통시키는 배출공이 형성된 샤프트와, 상기 롤러 본체와 샤프트 사이에 구비되어 샤프트에 대하여 롤러 본체를 회전 가능하게 지지하는 베어링과, 상기 샤프트의 중공부에 수용되는 분사약제와, 상기 분사약제가 배출공을 통하여 외부로 배출되는 것을 차단하는 차단부재를 포함하며; 상기 차단부재의 차단 기능이 상실되면 배출공을 통하여 분사약제가 외부로 누출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러.A hollow roller body, a shaft which is inserted into the roller body and is provided with a hollow portion and has a discharge hole for communicating the hollow portion with the outside, and is provided between the roller body and the shaft to rotatably support the roller body with respect to the shaft. A bearing, a jetting agent accommodated in the hollow of the shaft, and a blocking member for blocking the jetting agent from being discharged to the outside through the discharge hole; When the blocking function of the blocking member is lost, the roller for a conveyor having an injection function, characterized in that the injection drug leakage to the outside through the discharge hole.
  9. 제8 항에 있어서, 상기 차단부재는 중공부 내에 위치하는 낭 형태로 이루어지며, 상기 분사약제는 낭 형태의 차단부재에 수용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러.The conveyor roller of claim 8, wherein the blocking member is formed in a bag shape positioned in the hollow part, and the injection medicine is accommodated in the bag-type blocking member.
  10. 제8 항에 있어서, 상기 차단부재는 배출공을 차단하는 막 형태로 이루어지며; 상기 분사약제는 차단부재에 의하여 외부와 차단되는 중공부에 수용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러.The method of claim 8, wherein the blocking member is made in the form of a membrane to block the discharge hole; The spraying agent is a roller for a conveyor having an injection function, characterized in that accommodated in the hollow portion blocked from the outside by the blocking member.
  11. 제8 항에 있어서, 상기 차단부재는 배출공에 설치되어 배출공을 차단하는 릴리즈 밸브이며; 상기 분사약제는 차단부재에 의하여 외부와 차단되는 중공부에 수용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러.The method of claim 8, wherein the blocking member is a release valve is installed in the discharge hole to block the discharge hole; The spraying agent is a roller for a conveyor having an injection function, characterized in that accommodated in the hollow portion blocked from the outside by the blocking member.
  12. 제8 항에 있어서, 상기 샤프트에는 단부가 첨예하게 형성되며 차단부재를 향하여 연장된 침부재가 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러.The conveyor roller according to claim 8, wherein the shaft has a sharp end portion and a needle member extending toward the blocking member.
  13. 제8 항에 있어서, 상기 배출공에는 관체인 노즐부재가 연결되어, 차단부재의 차단 기능이 상실되면 분사약제는 노즐부재를 통하여 안내되면서 외부로 배출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러.The conveyor roller of claim 8, wherein the nozzle member is connected to the discharge hole, and when the blocking function of the blocking member is lost, the injection chemical is discharged to the outside while being guided through the nozzle member. .
  14. 제8 항에 있어서, 상기 샤프트에는 배출공보다 축방향 외측으로 위치하며 반경 방향으로 연장된 반사부재가 구비되어, 차단부재의 차단 기능이 상실되면 배출공을 통하여 배출된 분사약제는 반사부재에 충돌되어 축방향 내측으로 운동 방향이 전환되는 것을 특징으로 하는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러.10. The method of claim 8, wherein the shaft is provided with a reflective member extending in the axial direction than the discharge hole in the radial direction, if the blocking function of the blocking member is lost, the injection drug discharged through the discharge hole impinges on the reflective member The roller for the conveyor having an injection function, characterized in that the direction of movement in the axial direction is switched.
  15. 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 분사약제는 소화약제, 염료 또는 형광물질 중 어느 하나 이상이 혼합되어 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 분사기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러.The conveyor roller of claim 1, wherein the propellant is a mixture of at least one of a fire extinguishing agent, a dye, and a fluorescent substance.
  16. 제8 항에 있어서, 상기 분사약제는 소화약제, 염료 또는 형광물질 중 어느 하나 이상이 혼합되어 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 분사기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러.The conveyor roller of claim 8, wherein the propellant is a mixture of at least one of an extinguishing agent, a dye, and a fluorescent substance.
  17. 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 배출공에는 휘슬수단이 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러.The conveyor roller according to claim 1, wherein the discharge hole is provided with a whistle means.
  18. 제8 항에 있어서, 상기 배출공에는 휘슬수단이 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 분사 기능을 가지는 컨베이어용 롤러.The conveyor roller according to claim 8, wherein the discharge hole is provided with a whistle means.
PCT/KR2014/008406 2014-09-05 2014-09-05 Conveyor roller having spray function WO2016035912A1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201480083243.4A CN107074465B (en) 2014-09-05 2014-09-05 Converyor roller with ejection function
JP2017533146A JP6350844B2 (en) 2014-09-05 2014-09-05 Conveyor roller with jetting function
AU2014405666A AU2014405666B2 (en) 2014-09-05 2014-09-05 Conveyor roller having spray function
PCT/KR2014/008406 WO2016035912A1 (en) 2014-09-05 2014-09-05 Conveyor roller having spray function

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JP2017532270A (en) 2017-11-02
AU2014405666B2 (en) 2019-05-16
CN107074465A (en) 2017-08-18
AU2014405666A1 (en) 2017-04-27
CN107074465B (en) 2019-06-11
JP6350844B2 (en) 2018-07-04

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