WO2016023159A1 - 一种数据业务实现设备及方法 - Google Patents
一种数据业务实现设备及方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016023159A1 WO2016023159A1 PCT/CN2014/084113 CN2014084113W WO2016023159A1 WO 2016023159 A1 WO2016023159 A1 WO 2016023159A1 CN 2014084113 W CN2014084113 W CN 2014084113W WO 2016023159 A1 WO2016023159 A1 WO 2016023159A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- network side
- side device
- notification message
- data service
- data packet
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/60—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP based on actual use of network resources
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/14—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
- H04L12/1403—Architecture for metering, charging or billing
- H04L12/1407—Policy-and-charging control [PCC] architecture
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/39—Arrangements for preventing metering, charging or billing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/66—Policy and charging system
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/82—Criteria or parameters used for performing billing operations
- H04M15/8214—Data or packet based
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/83—Notification aspects
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/24—Accounting or billing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/30—Connection release
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a data service implementation apparatus and method.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- 2G second generation
- 3rd-Generation, 3G third generation
- UE User Equipment
- PDN Packet Data Network
- the data transmission channel is uplink or downlink; the data transmission channel is generally a default bearer or a dedicated bearer or a PDN connection.
- UEs In order to prevent unnecessary data loss caused by user's own operation errors or malware and other factors, most UEs have a data service switch for turning on or off the data service function of the UE; This switch can be turned off; this switch can be turned on when the user needs to perform data services.
- the data service switch is turned off, and the data packet implementation is generally prohibited from being sent to the network side by a software and hardware method.
- the uplink data packet transmission of all data services of the UE is suspended; however, the downlink data packet sent by the network side (for example, the data packet that is not downloaded before the data service switch is closed, push) Service packets, etc.) will still be delivered to the UE on the data transmission channel.
- the inventor has found that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: After the data service switch of the UE is turned off, the uplink data packet can only be suspended, and the uplink data traffic fee is not generated for the UE; However, the downlink data packet is still being sent, which may cause unnecessary data traffic charges to the UE, resulting in wasted data traffic. Summary of the invention
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a data service implementation device and method, which avoids unnecessary data traffic charges to the UE after the data service switch of the UE is closed, thereby avoiding wasting data traffic.
- the first aspect provides a first network side device, including:
- a determining unit configured to determine a state of a data service switch of the UE, where the UE is a user equipment that has been registered in the network; and the status of the data service switch includes a data service switch being opened or a data service switch being closed;
- a first sending unit configured to send a first notification message to the second network side device, if the determining unit determines that the data service switch of the UE is closed, where the first notification message includes the first indication information and the The first indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device; the data packet of the UE includes a downlink data packet. Or uplink packets and downstream packets.
- the first network side device further includes:
- a first receiving unit configured to receive a downlink data packet that is sent by the second network side device to the UE
- a second sending unit configured to: when the determining unit determines that the data service switch of the UE is off, when the first receiving unit receives the downlink data packet sent by the second network side device to the UE, The UE sends the downlink data packet for network protocol (Internet Protocol, IP for short) management, and discards the downlink data packet except for the downlink data packet used for IP management.
- IP Internet Protocol
- the first sending unit is further configured to:
- the determining unit determines that the data service switch of the UE is closed, sending a second notification message to the second network side device, where the second notification message includes second indication information and an identifier of the UE;
- the second indication information is used to indicate the first
- the network side device notifies the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE by using a Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF).
- PCRF Policy and Charging Rules Function
- the first sending unit is further configured to: after sending the first notification message to the second network side device, if the determining unit Determining that the data service switch of the UE is turned on, and sending a third notification message to the second network side device, where the third notification message includes third indication information and an identifier of the UE; And configured to instruct the second network side device to perform data packet charging on the UE that flows through the second network side device.
- the second sending unit is further configured to: after sending the downlink data packet for IP management to the UE, discarding the downlink data packet except for a downlink data packet for IP management, if The determining unit determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on, and when the first receiving unit receives the downlink data packet sent by the second network side device to the UE, sending the downlink data to the UE package.
- the first sending unit is further configured to: after sending the second notification message to the second network side device, if the determining unit determines that the data service switch of the UE is open, sending the data service switch to the second network side device a fourth notification message, where the fourth notification message includes fourth indication information and an identifier of the UE, where the fourth indication information is used to instruct the second network side device to notify the providing data by using the PCRF
- the server of the service resumes transmitting the downlink data packet to the UE.
- a network side device further includes:
- the determining unit is specifically configured to:
- the second receiving unit does not receive the uplink data packet sent by the UE within a preset duration, determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed;
- the second receiving unit After determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed, if the second receiving unit receives the uplink data packet sent by the UE, it is determined that the data service switch of the UE is open.
- the first network side device further includes a timing unit, configured to: if the second receiving unit is The uplink data packet sent by the UE is received within the preset duration, and the preset duration is restarted after the preset duration is expired; or
- the second receiving unit receives the uplink data packet sent by the UE within the preset duration, when the uplink data packet sent by the UE is received, the preset duration restarts. Timing.
- the second aspect provides a second network side device, including:
- a receiving unit configured to receive a first notification message sent by the first network side device, where the first notification message is sent by the first network side device to the second network side when determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device is configured to flow through the second network side device. Packet data packet of the UE;
- the charging unit is configured to: according to the first notification message received by the receiving unit, not charging the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device.
- the charging unit is specifically configured to: According to the first notification cancellation received by the receiving unit, the Policy Control and Charging (PCC) policy is ignored, and the data packet flowing directly through the UE of the second network side device is not directly Billing;
- PCC Policy Control and Charging
- the second network side device further includes a sending unit, configured to send a second notification message to the PCRF according to the first notification message received by the receiving unit, where the second notification message includes a second indication Information and the identifier of the UE; the second indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to use a preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE.
- the receiving unit is further configured to:
- the third notification message includes the third indication information and the identifier of the UE, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device notifies the server that provides the data service to stop the UE by using the PCRF Sending the downlink data packet;
- the second network side device further includes a sending unit, configured to send a fourth notification message to the PCRF according to the third notification message that is received by the receiving unit, where the fourth notification message includes a fourth indication Information and the identifier of the UE; the fourth indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- a sending unit configured to send a fourth notification message to the PCRF according to the third notification message that is received by the receiving unit, where the fourth notification message includes a fourth indication Information and the identifier of the UE; the fourth indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the receiving unit is further configured to:
- the fifth notification message is that after the first network side device sends the first notification message, if the data service switch of the UE is determined
- the fifth notification message is sent to the second network side device when the device is turned on;
- the fifth notification message includes the fifth indication information and the identifier of the UE;
- the fifth indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device is flowing through the Second network side Packet charging of the UE of the device;
- the charging unit is further configured to: according to the fifth notification message received by the receiving unit, charging a data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device.
- the charging unit is specifically configured to:
- the sending unit is further configured to send a sixth notification message to the PCRF according to the fifth notification message that is received by the receiving unit, where the sixth notification message includes sixth indication information and the UE
- the sixth indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses a preset charging PCC policy for the UE.
- the receiving unit is further configured to:
- the seventh notification message is that after the first network side device sends the third notification message, if the data service switch of the UE is determined And the seventh notification message includes the seventh indication information and the identifier of the UE, where the seventh notification information is used to indicate that the second network side device passes the
- the PCRF notifies the server that provides the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE; the sending unit is further configured to: send, according to the seventh notification message received by the receiving unit, the eighth packet to the PCRF a notification message, where the eighth notification message includes an eighth indication information and an identifier of the UE, where the eighth indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to resume sending to the UE. Describe the downstream data packet.
- the third aspect provides a third network side device, including:
- a determining unit configured to determine a state of a data service switch of the UE, where the UE is a user equipment that has been registered in the network; and the status of the data service switch includes a data service switch being opened or a data service switch being closed;
- the charging unit is configured to: if the determining unit determines that the data service of the UE is closed, the data packet of the UE that flows through the third network side device is not charged.
- the charging unit is specifically configured to:
- the third network side device further includes a first sending unit, configured to send a first notification message to the PCRF, if the determining unit determines that the data service of the UE is closed, where the first notification message includes An indication information and an identifier of the UE; the first indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses a preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE.
- the third network side device further includes:
- a first receiving unit configured to receive a downlink data packet sent by the server that provides the data service to the UE
- a second sending unit configured to: when the determining unit determines that the data service switch of the UE is closed, when the first receiving unit receives the downlink data packet sent by the server that provides the data service to the UE, The UE sends the downlink data packet for IP management, and discards the downlink data packet except for the downlink data packet used for IP management.
- the third network side device also includes:
- a first sending unit configured to send a second notification message to the PCRF if the determining unit determines that the data service of the UE is closed, where the second notification message includes second indication information and an identifier of the UE And the second indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the charging unit is further configured to:
- the determining unit determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on, and the UE that flows through the third network side device Packet charging.
- the charging unit is specifically configured to:
- the first sending unit is further configured to send a third notification message to the PCRF, where the third notification message includes third indication information and an identifier of the UE, where the third indication information is used to indicate
- the PCRF uses a preset charging PCC policy for the UE.
- the second sending unit is further configured to:
- the determining unit determines the data service switch of the UE
- the first receiving unit receives the downlink data packet sent by the server that provides the data service to the UE
- the downlink data packet is sent to the UE.
- the first sending unit is further configured to:
- the fourth notification message is sent to the PCRF, where the fourth notification message includes the fourth indication information.
- the identifier of the UE, where the fourth indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the third network side device further includes:
- a second receiving unit configured to receive an uplink data packet sent by the UE
- the determining unit is specifically configured to:
- the second receiving unit does not receive the uplink data packet sent by the UE within a preset duration, determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed;
- the second receiving unit After determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed, if the second receiving unit receives the uplink data packet sent by the UE, it is determined that the data service switch of the UE is open.
- the third network side device further includes a timing unit, configured to: if the second receiving unit is The uplink data packet sent by the UE is received within the preset duration, and the preset duration is restarted after the preset duration is expired; or
- the second receiving unit receives the uplink data packet sent by the UE within the preset duration, when the uplink data packet sent by the UE is received, the preset duration restarts. Timing.
- the fourth aspect provides a policy and charging rule function unit, including:
- a receiving unit configured to receive a first notification message sent by the second network side device or the third network side device, where the first notification message is that the first network side device indicates that the data service switch of the UE is closed
- the second network side device sends the PCRF to the PCRF, or the first notification message is sent by the third network side device to the PCRF when determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed;
- the first indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses a preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE; the preset non-billing PCC
- the policy is configured to flow through the second network side device or the third network side
- the data packet of the UE is not used for charging; the data packet of the UE includes a downlink data packet or an uplink data packet and a downlink data packet;
- a policy unit configured to use, according to the first notification message received by the receiving unit, a preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE;
- the first sending unit is configured to send the preset non-billing PCC policy to the second network side device or the third network side device.
- the receiving unit is further configured to:
- the second notification message includes the second indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the second indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the policy and charging rule function unit further includes a second sending unit, configured to send a third notification message to the server that provides the data service according to the second notification message received by the receiving unit, where
- the third notification message includes the third indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the third indication information is used to indicate that the server that provides the data service stops sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the receiving unit is further configured to:
- the fourth notification message is that the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is off. If it is determined that the data service switch of the UE is instructed to be sent by the second network side device, or the fourth notification message is that the third network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is off. Then, if it is determined that the data service switch of the UE is opened, the fourth notification is cancelled.
- the information includes a fourth indication information and an identifier of the UE, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF is a PCC policy for which the preset charging is used by the UE;
- the PCC policy is a policy for charging a data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device or the third network side device;
- the policy unit is further configured to: use the preset billing PCC policy for the UE according to the fourth notification message received by the receiving unit;
- the first sending unit is further configured to send the preset charging PCC policy to the second network side device or the third network side device.
- the receiving unit is further configured to:
- the fifth notification message is that the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is off. If it is determined that the data service switch of the UE is instructed to be sent by the second network side device, or the fifth notification message is that the third network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is off. And the fifth notification message is sent to the PCRF to notify the The server providing the data service resumes sending the downlink data packet to the UE;
- the second sending unit is further configured to send a sixth notification message to the server that provides the data service according to the fifth notification message that is received by the receiving unit, where the sixth notification message includes a sixth indication Information and the identifier of the UE; the sixth indication information is used to indicate that the server that provides the data service stops sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- a fifth aspect provides a server, where the server is configured to provide data services to a UE, including:
- a receiving unit configured to receive a first notification message sent by the PCRF, where the first notification message is that the first network side device, when determining that the data service switch of the UE is off, instructing the second network side device to send by using the PCRF Or, the first The notification message is sent by the third network-side device by the PCRF when determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed; the first notification message includes first indication information and an identifier of the UE; Used to instruct the server to stop sending downlink data packets to the UE;
- a sending unit configured to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE according to the first notification message received by the receiving unit.
- the receiving unit is further configured to:
- Receiving a second notification message sent by the PCRF where the second notification message is that the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on after determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed. Instructing the second network side device to send the information by using the PCRF, or the second notification message is that the third network side device determines the UE after determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed.
- the data service switch is sent by the PCRF when the data service switch is opened;
- the second notification message includes the second indication information and the identifier of the UE, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the server resumes sending the downlink to the UE. data pack;
- the sending unit is further configured to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE according to the second notification message received by the receiving unit.
- the sixth aspect provides a data service implementation method, which is applied to a first network side device, where the method includes:
- Determining a state of a data service switch of the UE where the UE is a user equipment that has been registered in the network; and the status of the data service switch includes a data service switch being opened or a data service switch being closed;
- the second network side device And sending, by the second network side device, a first notification message, where the data service switch of the UE is closed, where the first notification message includes first indication information and an identifier of the UE; And indicating that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device; the data packet of the UE includes a downlink data packet or an uplink data packet and a downlink data packet.
- the method also includes:
- the data service switch of the UE is turned off, when the downlink data packet sent by the second network side device to the UE is received, the downlink data packet for IP management is sent to the UE, and the device is discarded.
- the method further includes:
- the method further includes: if the data service switch of the UE is turned on Sending a third notification message to the second network side device, where the third notification message includes third indication information and an identifier of the UE, where the third indication information is used to indicate the second network side
- the device charges the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device.
- the downlink data packet for IP management is sent to the UE, and is discarded for use in IP management.
- the method further includes:
- the data service switch of the UE is turned on, when the downlink data packet sent by the second network side device to the UE is received, the downlink data packet is sent to the UE.
- the method further includes:
- the fourth indication information is used to instruct the second network side device to notify the server providing the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the U E by using the P C R F.
- the determining The status of the data service switch of the UE includes:
- the method further includes:
- the preset duration is restarted after the preset duration is expired; or, if the preset duration is within the preset duration Receiving, by the UE, the uplink data packet, when the uplink data packet sent by the UE is received, the preset duration is restarted.
- the seventh aspect provides a data service implementation method, where the method is applied to a second network side device, where the method includes:
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the first indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device does not use the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device. Charging; the data packet of the UE includes a downlink data packet or an uplink data packet and a downlink data packet;
- the data packet is not billed.
- the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device is not charged according to the first notification message, including :
- the PCC policy is ignored, and the data packet flowing through the UE of the second network side device is not directly charged;
- the method further includes:
- the third notification message includes the third indication information and the identifier of the UE, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device notifies the server that provides the data service to stop the UE by using the PCRF Sending the downlink data packet;
- the method further includes:
- the fifth notification message is sent to the second network side device when the device is turned on; the fifth notification message includes the fifth indication information and the identifier of the UE; The fifth indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device charges the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device;
- the UE that flows through the second network side device according to the fifth notification message Packet charging including:
- the method further includes:
- the seventh notification message is that after the first network side device sends the third notification message, if the data service switch of the UE is determined And the seventh notification message includes the seventh indication information and the identifier of the UE, where the seventh notification information is used to indicate that the second network side device passes the
- the PCRF notifies the server that provides the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE, and sends an eighth notification message to the PCRF according to the seventh notification message, where the eighth notification message includes an eighth The indication information and the identifier of the UE; the eighth indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the eighth aspect provides a data service implementation method, which is applied to a third network side device, where the method includes:
- the data packet of the UE flowing through the third network side device is not charged.
- the data packet of the UE that is in the third network side device is not charged, and includes:
- the first notification message includes first indication information and an identifier of the UE, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses a preset for the UE
- the non-billing PCC strategy Sending a first notification message to the PCRF, where the first notification message includes first indication information and an identifier of the UE, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses a preset for the UE.
- the method further includes:
- the data service switch of the UE when receiving the downlink data packet sent by the server that provides the data service to the UE, sending the downlink data packet for IP management to the UE, discarding and using The downlink packets other than the downlink packets managed by the IP.
- the method further includes:
- the PCRF notifies the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the data packet of the UE that flows through the third network side device is not counted After the fee, the method further includes:
- the pair flows through the third network side device The data packet of the UE is charged.
- the charging, by the UE, the data packet of the UE that is configured by the third network side device includes:
- the downlink data packet for IP management is sent to the UE, and is discarded except for IP management.
- the method further includes:
- the data service switch of the UE is turned on, when the downlink data packet sent by the server that provides the data service to the UE is received, the downlink data packet is sent to the UE.
- the method further includes:
- the PCRF notifies the server that provides the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the determining The status of the data service switch of the UE includes:
- the preset duration is greater than or equal to the interval duration of the heartbeat packet of the UE; If the uplink data packet sent by the UE is not received within a preset duration, determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed;
- the data service switch of the UE After the data service switch of the UE is closed, if the uplink data packet sent by the UE is received, it is determined that the data service switch of the UE is turned on.
- the method further includes:
- the preset duration is restarted after the preset duration is expired; or, if the preset duration is within the preset duration Receiving, by the UE, the uplink data packet, when the uplink data packet sent by the UE is received, the preset duration is restarted.
- a ninth aspect provides a data service implementation method, which is applied to a PCRF, where the method includes:
- the first notification message is that the first network side device indicates the second network side device when determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed
- the first notification message includes the first The indication information and the identifier of the UE
- the first indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses a preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE
- the preset non-accounting PCC policy is convection.
- the method further includes: Receiving a second notification message sent by the second network side device or the third network side device, where the second notification message is when the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is off. Instructing the second network side device to send to the PCRF, or the second notification message is sent by the third network side device to the PCRF when determining that the data service switch of the UE is off;
- the second notification message includes the second indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the second indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the method further includes:
- the fourth notification message is that the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is off. If it is determined that the data service switch of the UE is instructed to be sent by the second network side device, or the fourth notification message is that the third network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is off.
- the fourth notification message includes fourth indication information and an identifier of the UE, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF is the
- the UE uses a preset charging PCC policy, where the preset charging PCC policy is to perform data packet processing on the UE that flows through the second network side device or the third network side device. Billing strategy;
- the third of the ninth aspect In combination with the first possible implementation of the ninth aspect, the third of the ninth aspect In a possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
- the fifth notification message is that the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is off. If it is determined that the data service switch of the UE is instructed to be sent by the second network side device, or the fifth notification message is that the third network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is off. And the fifth notification message is sent to the PCRF to notify the The server providing the data service resumes sending the downlink data packet to the UE;
- a tenth aspect provides a data service implementation method, where the server is used to provide data services to a UE, where the method includes:
- the first notification message is sent by the first network side device to the second network side device by using the PCRF when determining that the data service switch of the UE is off, or The first notification message is sent by the third network-side device by the PCRF when determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed;
- the first notification message includes first indication information and an identifier of the UE;
- An indication information is used to indicate that the server stops sending downlink data packets to the UE;
- the method further includes:
- the second notification message includes the second indication information and the identifier of the UE; the second indication information is used to instruct the server to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE;
- a first network side device including:
- a processor configured to determine a status of a data service switch of the UE, where the UE is a user equipment that has been registered in the network; and the status of the data service switch includes a data service switch open or a data service switch closed;
- a first transmitter configured to send a first notification message to the second network side device, if the processor determines that the data service switch of the UE is off, where the first notification message includes the first indication information and the The first indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device; the data packet of the UE includes a downlink data packet. Or uplink packets and downstream packets.
- the first network side device further includes:
- a first receiver configured to receive a downlink data packet sent by the second network side device to the UE
- a second transmitter configured to: when the processor determines that the data service switch of the UE is off, when the first receiver receives the downlink data packet sent by the second network side device to the UE, The UE sends the downlink data packet for IP management, in combination with the first possible implementation manner of the eleventh or eleventh aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the eleventh aspect,
- the first transmitter is further configured to: if the processor determines that the data service switch of the UE is closed, send a second notification message to the second network side device; where the second notification message includes a second indication Information and an identifier of the UE; the second indication information is used to indicate the second
- the network side device notifies the server that provides the data service by the PCRF to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the first transmitter is further configured to: after sending the first notification message to the second network side device, The processor determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on, and sends a third notification message to the second network side device, where the third notification message includes third indication information and an identifier of the UE; The indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device charges the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device.
- the second transmitter is further configured to: after sending the downlink data packet for IP management to the UE, discarding the downlink data packet except for a downlink data packet for IP management, if The processor determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on, and sends the downlink data to the UE when the first receiver receives the downlink data packet sent by the second network side device to the UE package.
- the first transmitter is further configured to: after the second notification message is sent to the second network side device, if the processor determines that the data service switch of the UE is enabled, sending, to the second network side device a fourth notification message, where the fourth notification message includes fourth indication information and an identifier of the UE, where the fourth indication information is used to instruct the second network side device to notify the providing data by using the PCRF
- the server of the service resumes transmitting the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the first network side device further includes:
- a second receiver configured to receive an uplink data packet sent by the UE
- the processor is specifically configured to: Determining, by the second receiver, whether the uplink data packet sent by the UE is received within a preset duration; wherein the preset duration is greater than or equal to an interval duration of the heartbeat packet of the UE;
- the second receiver does not receive the uplink data packet sent by the UE within a preset duration, determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed;
- the second receiver After determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed, if the second receiver receives the uplink data packet sent by the UE, it determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on.
- the processor is further configured to:
- the preset duration is restarted after the preset duration is expired;
- the second receiver receives the uplink data packet sent by the UE within the preset duration, when the uplink data packet sent by the UE is received, the preset duration restarts. Timing.
- the twelfth aspect provides a second network side device, including:
- a receiver configured to receive a first notification message sent by the first network side device, where the first notification message is sent by the first network side device to the second network side when determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device is configured to flow through the second network side device.
- the data packet of the UE is not charged; the data packet of the UE includes a downlink data packet or an uplink data packet and a downlink data packet;
- a processor configured to: according to the first notification message received by the receiver, not charging a data packet of the UE that is used by the second network side device.
- the processor is specifically configured to:
- the data packet of the UE that is connected to the second network side device is not charged;
- the second network side device further includes a transmitter, configured to send a second notification message to the PCRF according to the first notification message received by the receiver, where the second notification message includes a second indication Information and the identifier of the UE; the second indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses a preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE.
- the receiver is further configured to:
- the third notification message includes the third indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the third indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device notifies the server that provides the data service to stop sending to the UE by using the PCRF. Describe the downlink data packet;
- the second network side device further includes a transmitter, configured to send a fourth notification message to the PCRF according to the third notification message received by the receiver, where the fourth notification message includes a fourth indication Information and the identifier of the UE; the fourth indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the receiver is further configured to:
- the fifth notification message is that after the first network side device sends the first notification message, if the data service switch of the UE is determined
- the fifth notification message is sent to the second network side device when the device is turned on;
- the fifth notification message includes the fifth indication information and the identifier of the UE;
- the fifth indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device is flowing through the Packet charging of the UE of the second network side device;
- the processor is further configured to: according to the fifth notification message received by the receiver, Packet charging for the UE flowing through the second network side device.
- the processor is specifically configured to:
- the PCC policy charges the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device
- the transmitter is further configured to send a sixth notification message to the PCRF according to the fifth notification message that is received by the receiver, where the sixth notification message includes sixth indication information and the UE
- the sixth indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses a preset charging PCC policy for the UE.
- the receiver is further configured to:
- the seventh notification message is that after the first network side device sends the third notification message, if the data service switch of the UE is determined And the seventh notification message includes the seventh indication information and the identifier of the UE, where the seventh notification information is used to indicate that the second network side device passes the
- the PCRF notifies the server that provides the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE;
- the transmitter is further configured to send an eighth notification message to the PCRF according to the seventh notification message received by the receiver, where the eighth notification message includes eighth indication information and the UE
- the eighth indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the thirteenth aspect provides a third network side device, including:
- a processor configured to determine a status of a data service switch of the UE, where the UE is a user equipment that has been registered in the network; and the status of the data service switch includes a data service switch open or a data service switch closed;
- the processor is further configured to: if the data service of the UE is turned off, the data packet of the UE that flows through the third network side device is not charged.
- the processor is specifically configured to:
- the third network side device further includes a first transmitter, configured to send a first notification message to the PCRF, if the processor determines that the data service of the UE is closed, where the first notification message includes An indication information and an identifier of the UE; the first indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to use a preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE.
- the third network side device further includes: a first receiver, Receiving a downlink data packet sent by the server providing the data service to the UE;
- a second transmitter configured to: when the processor determines that the data service switch of the UE is off, when the first receiver receives the downlink data packet sent by the server that provides the data service to the UE, The UE sends the downlink data packet for IP management, and discards the downlink data packet except for the downlink data packet used for IP management.
- the three network side devices further include:
- a first transmitter configured to send a second notification message to the PCRF if the processor determines that the data service of the UE is closed, where the second notification message includes second indication information and an identifier of the UE And the second indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the processor is further configured to: The processor determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on after the data packet of the UE that flows through the third network side device is not charged, and the UE that flows through the third network side device Packet charging.
- the processor is specifically configured to:
- the first transmitter is further configured to send a third notification message to the PCRF, where the third notification message includes third indication information and an identifier of the UE, where the third indication information is used to indicate
- the PCRF is a PCC policy for the UE to use preset charging.
- the second transmitter is further configured to:
- the processor determines the data service switch of the UE
- the first receiver receives the downlink data packet sent by the server that provides the data service to the UE
- the downlink data packet is sent to the UE.
- the first transmitter is further configured to:
- the fourth notification message is sent to the PCRF, where the fourth notification message includes the fourth indication information. And the identifier of the UE, where the fourth indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the third network side device further includes: a second receiver, configured to receive an uplink data packet sent by the UE, where the processor is specifically configured to:
- the second receiver does not receive the uplink data packet sent by the UE within a preset duration, determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed;
- the second receiver After determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed, if the second receiver receives the uplink data packet sent by the UE, it determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on.
- the processor is further configured to:
- the preset duration is restarted after the preset duration is expired;
- the second receiver receives the uplink data packet sent by the UE within the preset duration, when the uplink data packet sent by the UE is received, the preset duration restarts. Timing.
- the fourteenth aspect provides a policy and charging rule function unit, including: a receiver, configured to receive a first notification message sent by a second network side device or a third network side device; where the first notification message is When the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is closed, the second network side device is sent to the PCRF, or the first notification message is that the third network side device determines the UE.
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE when the data service switch is closed; the first indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses the preset for the UE a non-billing PCC policy; the preset non-accounting PCC policy is a policy for not charging a data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device or the third network side device
- the data packet of the UE includes a downlink data packet or an uplink data packet and a downlink data packet; a processor, configured to use, according to the first notification message received by the receiver, a preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE;
- the first transmitter is configured to send the preset non-billing PCC policy to the second network side device or the third network side device.
- the receiver is further configured to:
- the second notification message includes the second indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the second indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the policy and charging rule function unit further includes a second transmitter, configured to send, according to the second notification message received by the receiver, a third notification message to the server that provides the data service, where
- the third notification message includes the third indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the third indication information is used to indicate that the server that provides the data service stops sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the receiver is further configured to:
- the fourth notification message is that the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is off. If it is determined that the data service switch of the UE is instructed to be sent by the second network side device, or the fourth notification message is that the third network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is off.
- the fourth notification message includes fourth indication information and an identifier of the UE, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF is the
- the UE uses a preset charging PCC policy;
- the preset charging PCC policy is a policy for charging a data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device or the third network side device;
- the processor is further configured to: use the preset billing PCC policy for the UE according to the fourth notification message received by the receiver;
- the first transmitter is further configured to send the preset charging PCC policy to the second network side device or the third network side device.
- the receiver is further configured to:
- the fifth notification message is that the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is off. If it is determined that the data service switch of the UE is instructed to be sent by the second network side device, or the fifth notification message is that the third network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is off. And the fifth notification message is sent to the PCRF to notify the The server providing the data service resumes sending the downlink data packet to the UE;
- the second transmitter is further configured to send, according to the fifth notification message received by the receiver, a sixth notification message to the server that provides the data service, where the sixth notification message includes a sixth indication Information and the identifier of the UE; the sixth indication information is used to indicate that the server that provides the data service stops sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- a server is provided, where the server is used to provide data services to a UE, including:
- a receiver configured to receive a first notification message sent by the PCRF, where the first notification message is that the first network side device, when determining that the data service switch of the UE is off, instructing the second network side device to send by using the PCRF Or the first notification message is sent by the third network side device by the PCRF when determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed;
- the first notification message includes first indication information and the The identifier of the UE is used to indicate that the server stops sending downlink data packets to the UE;
- a transmitter configured to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE according to the first notification message received by the receiver.
- the receiver is further configured to:
- Receiving a second notification message sent by the PCRF where the second notification message is that the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on after determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed. Instructing the second network side device to send the information by using the PCRF, or the second notification message is that the third network side device determines the UE after determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed.
- the data service switch is sent by the PCRF when the data service switch is opened;
- the second notification message includes the second indication information and the identifier of the UE, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the server resumes sending the downlink to the UE. data pack;
- the transmitter is further configured to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE according to the second notification message received by the receiver.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a data service implementation device and a method, by determining a state of a data service switch of a UE, and if the data service switch of the UE is closed, sending a first notification message to the second network side device, where the first notification message is The first indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device.
- the data service switch of the UE When the data service switch of the UE is turned off, the first service message is sent to the second network side device, and the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device is not charged; In this way, after the data service switch of the UE is turned off, the data packet of the UE is not charged, thereby avoiding unnecessary data traffic charges to the UE, thereby avoiding wasting data traffic, and solving the data in the prior art in the UE. After the service switch is shut down, unnecessary data traffic charges may be generated for the UE, which causes a waste of data traffic.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device of a first network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for a first network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a device of a second network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for a second network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a device of a third network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for a third network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for a policy and charging rule function unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for a policy and charging rule function unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a method for implementing a data service according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of another method for implementing a data service according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of still another method for implementing a data service according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 13 is a flowchart of still another method for implementing a data service according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 14 is a flow chart of another method for implementing a data service according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 15 is a flow chart of another method for implementing a data service according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 16 is a schematic flowchart of still another method for implementing a data service according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 17 is a schematic flowchart of still another method for implementing a data service according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 18 is a schematic flowchart of still another method for implementing a data service according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 19 is a schematic flowchart of still another method for implementing a data service according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a device of a first network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of another device of a first network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a device of a second network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for a second network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a device of a third network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 25 is a schematic structural diagram of another device of a third network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- 26 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for a policy and charging rule function unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 27 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for a policy and charging rule function unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 28 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
- LTE As a mainstream communication technology, LTE has developed rapidly around the world. At the same time, LTE introduces more advanced technologies, such as: LTE introduces Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) and more Key transmission technologies such as Multi-input Multi-output (MIMO) can significantly improve spectrum efficiency and data transmission rate.
- OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
- MIMO Multi-input Multi-output
- LTE not only supports multiple bandwidth allocations but also supports mainstream 2G/3G bands and some new bands. , making spectrum allocation more flexible, system capacity and coverage significantly improved; LTE is an all-IP network, which can effectively prevent the switching problem of existing 3G technology; LTE system network architecture is more flat and simplistic, which reduces network nodes and System complexity reduces system latency and reduces network deployment and maintenance costs. All of the above features of LTE make LTE have a better user experience than traditional 2G/3G networks.
- OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
- MIMO Multi-input Multi-out
- the UE pre-acquires the LTE service and needs to be attached to the inter-platform standard format (EPS) network deployed by an operator.
- EPS inter-platform standard format
- a default EPS bearer is set up between the terminal, the access network, and the core network to the external PDN, that is, the user bearer with default security performance.
- other dedicated bearers can also be established according to user service requirements. , that is, user bearers with special security performance and transmission performance. All data packets of the LTE user will be transmitted uplink or downlink on the established EPS bearer channel.
- the LTE network there are many different modes of UEs, such as dual-standby mode, Circuit Switched Fallback (CSFB) mode, and Voice over LTE (VOLTE) mode.
- the voice service bearers of different modes of UEs are different (for example, voices of UEs in dual standby mode and CSFB mode)
- the service is carried in the traditional 2G/3G network circuit switched domain (Circuit Switched, CS for short); the voice service of the UE in the VOLTE mode is carried in the EPS domain of the LTE network), but the bearer of the data service is the same, that is, the EPS bearer in the LTE network Therefore, for the current UEs of various modes, the advanced high-speed data services provided by the LTE network can be enjoyed.
- UEs In order to prevent unnecessary data loss caused by user's own operation errors or malware and other factors, most UEs have a data service switch for turning on or off the data service function of the UE; This switch can be turned off; this switch can be turned on when the user needs to perform data services.
- the existing EPS bearer After the UE closes the data service switch, the existing EPS bearer is not deleted. After the UE closes the data service switch, the existing EPS bearer still exists. If there is a data packet to be transmitted, it can still be transmitted on the EPS bearer channel.
- the first embodiment of the present invention provides a first network side device 10, and the first network side device 10 may be an evolved Node B (eNB) or a Serving Gateway (SGW); see FIG.
- a network side device 10 may include:
- the determining unit 101 is configured to determine a state of the data service switch of the UE, where the UE is a user equipment that has been registered in the network, and the status of the data service switch includes that the data service switch is turned on or the data service switch is turned off.
- the first sending unit 102 is configured to: if the determining unit 101 determines that the data service switch of the UE is off, send the first notification message to the second network side device, where the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE;
- the indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device; the data packet of the UE includes a downlink data packet or an uplink data packet and a downlink data packet.
- the second network side device may be a packet data gateway (PDN Gateway, PGW for short) of the serving UE.
- PDN Gateway Packet Data Gateway
- the first network side device 10 may further include: a first receiving unit 103, configured to receive a downlink sent by the second network side device to the UE. data pack;
- the second sending unit 104 is configured to: if the determining unit 101 determines that the data service switch of the UE is off, when the first receiving unit 103 receives the downlink data packet sent by the second network side device to the UE, send the UE to the UE for IP management. Downstream data packet, discarding other downlink data packets except for the downlink data packet used for IP management.
- the first sending unit 102 is further configured to: if the determining unit 101 determines that the data service switch of the UE is off, send a second notification message to the second network side device, where the second notification message includes the second indication information and the UE The second indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device notifies the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE by using the PCRF.
- the first sending unit 102 is further configured to: after the first notification message is sent to the second network side device, if the determining unit 101 determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on, sending the third notification message to the second network side device.
- the third notification message includes the third indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the third indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device charges the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device.
- the second sending unit 104 may be further configured to: after transmitting the downlink data packet for IP management to the UE, discarding other downlink data packets except for the downlink data packet used for IP management, if the determining unit 101 determines the UE The data service switch is turned on, and when the first receiving unit 103 receives the downlink data packet sent by the second network side device to the UE, the downlink data packet is sent to the UE.
- the first sending unit 102 is further configured to: after the second notification message is sent to the second network side device, if the determining unit 101 determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on, sending the fourth notification message to the second network side device.
- the fourth notification message includes the fourth indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the fourth indication information is used to instruct the second network side device to notify the server that provides the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE by using the PCRF.
- first network side device 10 may further include:
- the second receiving unit 105 is configured to receive an uplink data packet sent by the UE.
- the determining unit 101 can also be specifically used to: Determining whether the second receiving unit 105 receives the uplink data packet sent by the UE in the preset duration; wherein, the preset duration is greater than or equal to the interval duration of the UE's heartbeat packet; if the second receiving unit 105 does not receive within the preset duration After the uplink data packet sent by the UE, it is determined that the data service switch of the UE is closed;
- the second receiving unit 105 After determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed, if the second receiving unit 105 receives the uplink data packet sent by the UE, it determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on.
- the first network side device 10 may further include a timing unit 106 for:
- the second receiving unit 105 receives the uplink data packet sent by the UE within the preset duration, after the preset time duration is over, the preset duration restarts; or
- the preset duration restarts the timer at the time of receiving the uplink data packet sent by the UE.
- timing unit 106 can be a timer or a timer.
- the type of the timing unit 106 is not limited in the present invention, and can be determined according to actual needs.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a first network side device 10, and the first network side device 10 determines the state of the data service switch of the UE, and if the data service switch of the UE is closed, sends a first notification message to the second network side device.
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the first indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device.
- the first network side device 10 sends a first notification message to the second network side device to indicate that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device by determining that the data service switch of the UE is off; After the data service switch of the UE is closed, the UE is not charged, and unnecessary data traffic charges are generated for the UE, thereby avoiding waste of data traffic. In the prior art, after the data service switch of the UE is closed, It may cause unnecessary data traffic charges to the UE, causing a problem of wasted data traffic.
- the second embodiment of the present invention provides a second network side device 30.
- the second network side device may be a PGW serving the UE.
- the second network side device 30 may include: The receiving unit 301 is configured to receive a first notification message that is sent by the first network side device, where the first notification message is sent by the first network side device to the second network side device 30 when determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed;
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the first indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device 30 does not charge the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device 30; the data packet of the UE includes the downlink. Packet or upstream packet and downstream packet;
- the charging unit 302 is configured to not charge the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device 30 according to the first notification message received by the receiving unit 301.
- the charging unit 302 can be specifically configured to:
- the first notification message received by the receiving unit 301 ignores the PCC policy and directly charges the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device 30;
- the second network side device 30 may further include a sending unit 303, configured to send a second notification message to the PCRF according to the first notification message received by the receiving unit 301, where the second notification message includes the second indication information and The identifier of the UE is used to indicate that the PCRF uses the preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE.
- a sending unit 303 configured to send a second notification message to the PCRF according to the first notification message received by the receiving unit 301, where the second notification message includes the second indication information and The identifier of the UE is used to indicate that the PCRF uses the preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE.
- the receiving unit 301 can also be used to:
- the third notification message includes the third The indication information and the identifier of the UE; the third indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device notifies the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE by using the PCRF;
- the sending unit 303 is further configured to: send, by the receiving unit 301, the third notification message, to send a fourth notification message to the PCRF, where the fourth notification message includes the fourth indication information and the identifier of the UE, and the fourth indication information
- the server for instructing the PCRF to notify the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the receiving unit 301 can also be used to:
- the fifth notification message is that the first network side device determines the data of the UE after sending the first notification message When the service switch is turned on, it is sent to the second network side device 30.
- the fifth notification message includes the fifth indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the fifth indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device 30 flows through the second network side device 30.
- the charging unit 302 is further configured to charge the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device 30 according to the fifth notification message received by the receiving unit 301.
- the charging unit 302 is specifically configured to:
- the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device 30 is charged by using the ignored PCC policy
- the sending unit 303 is further configured to: send, by the receiving unit 301, the fifth notification message, to send a sixth notification message to the PCRF, where the sixth notification message includes the sixth indication information and the identifier of the UE; the sixth indication information is used to indicate
- the PCRF uses a preset charging PCC policy for the UE.
- the receiving unit 301 can also be used to:
- the seventh notification message includes the seventh indication information and the identifier of the UE; the seventh indication information is used to instruct the second network side device 30 to notify the server that provides the data service by the PCRF to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE;
- the sending unit 303 is further configured to: send, by the receiving unit 301, the seventh notification message, to send an eighth notification message to the PCRF, where the eighth notification message includes the eighth indication information and the identifier of the UE, and the eighth indication information.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a second network side device 30, where the second network side device 30 receives the first notification message sent by the first network side device, where the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE;
- the first indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device; according to the indication of the first notification message, the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device does not count fee.
- the first notification message is sent by the first network side device when determining that the data service switch of the UE is off. Therefore, after the data service switch of the UE is closed, the UE is not charged, and unnecessary data is generated for the UE. Traffic charges, and thus avoiding wasting data traffic, solves the problem that in the prior art, after the data service switch of the UE is turned off, unnecessary data traffic charges may be generated for the UE, resulting in wasted data traffic.
- Embodiment 3 Embodiment 3
- the third embodiment of the present invention provides a third network side device 50.
- the third network side device may be a PGW serving the UE.
- the third network side device 50 may include: a determining unit 501, configured to determine data of the UE. The status of the service switch; where, the UE is a user equipment that has been registered in the network; the status of the data service switch includes the data service switch is turned on or the data service switch is turned off;
- the charging unit 502 is configured to: if the determining unit 501 determines that the data service of the UE is closed, the data packet of the UE flowing through the third network side device 50 is not charged.
- the charging unit 502 is specifically configured to:
- the third network side device 50 may further include a first sending unit 503, configured to send a first notification message to the PCRF, if the determining unit 501 determines that the data service of the UE is closed, where the first notification message includes An indication information and an identifier of the UE; the first indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses a preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE.
- a first sending unit 503 configured to send a first notification message to the PCRF, if the determining unit 501 determines that the data service of the UE is closed, where the first notification message includes An indication information and an identifier of the UE; the first indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses a preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE.
- the third network side device 50 may further include: a first receiving unit 504, configured to receive a downlink data packet sent by the server that provides the data service to the UE;
- the second sending unit 505 is configured to: if the determining unit 501 determines that the data service switch of the UE is off, when the first receiving unit 504 receives the downlink data packet sent by the server that provides the data service to the UE, send the UE to the UE for IP management. Downstream data packet, discarding other downlink data packets except for the downlink data packet used for IP management.
- the first sending unit 503 is further configured to: if the determining unit 501 determines The data service of the UE is closed, and the second notification message is sent to the PCRF.
- the second notification message includes the second indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the second indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink to the UE. data pack.
- the charging unit 502 can also be used to:
- the determining unit 501 determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on, and charges the data packet of the UE flowing through the third network side device 50.
- the charging unit 502 is specifically configured to:
- the first sending unit 503 is further configured to: send a third notification message to the PCRF, where the third notification message includes the third indication information and the identifier of the UE, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses the preset The fee for the PCC strategy.
- the second sending unit 505 is further configured to:
- the determining unit 501 determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on, when the first receiving unit 504 receives When the downlink data packet sent by the server providing the data service to the UE is sent, the downlink data packet is sent to the UE.
- first sending unit 503 is further configured to:
- the fourth notification message is sent to the PCRF.
- the fourth notification message includes the fourth indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the third network side device 50 further includes:
- the second receiving unit 506 is configured to receive an uplink data packet sent by the UE.
- the determining unit 501 is specifically configured to:
- the second receiving unit 506 Determining whether the second receiving unit 506 receives the uplink data packet sent by the UE in the preset duration; wherein, the preset duration is greater than or equal to the interval duration of the UE's heartbeat packet; If the second receiving unit 506 does not receive the uplink data packet sent by the UE within the preset duration, it is determined that the data service switch of the UE is turned off;
- the second receiving unit 506 After determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed, if the second receiving unit 506 receives the uplink data packet sent by the UE, it determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on.
- the third network side device 50 may further include a timing unit 507 for:
- the second receiving unit 506 receives the uplink data packet sent by the UE within the preset duration, after the preset time duration is over, the preset duration restarts; or
- the preset duration restarts the timer at the time of receiving the uplink data packet sent by the UE.
- timing unit 507 can be a timer or a timer.
- the type of the timing unit 507 is not limited in the present invention, and can be determined according to actual needs.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a third network side device 50.
- the third network side device 50 determines the state of the data service switch of the UE. If the data service switch of the UE is closed, the data packet flows through the UE of the third network side device. In this way, after the data service switch of the UE is turned off, the UE is not charged, thereby avoiding unnecessary data traffic charges to the UE, thereby avoiding wasting data traffic, and solving the prior art in the UE. After the data service switch is shut down, unnecessary data traffic charges may be generated for the UE, which causes a waste of data traffic.
- the fourth embodiment of the present invention provides a policy and charging rule function unit 70.
- the policy and charging rule function unit 70 may include:
- the receiving unit 701 is configured to receive a first notification message sent by the second network side device or the third network side device, where the first notification message is that the first network side device indicates the second network when determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed.
- the first device sends the information to the PCRF, and the first notification message is sent by the third network device to the PCRF when the data service switch of the UE is determined to be closed.
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the information is used to instruct the PCRF to use a preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE;
- the preset non-billing PCC policy is a policy for not charging a data packet of a UE flowing through the second network side device or the third network side device; the data packet of the UE includes a downlink data packet or an uplink data packet and downlink data. package;
- the policy unit 702 is configured to: receive, by the receiving unit 701, a first notification message, and use a preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE;
- the first sending unit 703 is configured to send the preset non-accounting PCC policy to the second network side device or the third network side device.
- the receiving unit 701 can also be used to:
- the second notification message is that the first network side device indicates that the second network side device sends the PCR message to the PCRF when determining that the data service switch of the UE is off.
- the second notification message is sent by the third network side device to the PCRF when determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed;
- the second notification message includes the second indication information and the identifier of the UE; and the second indication information is used to indicate the PCRF notification.
- the server providing the data service stops sending downlink data packets to the UE;
- the policy and charging rule function unit 70 may further include a second sending unit 704, configured to send a third notification message to the server that provides the data service according to the second notification message received by the receiving unit 701.
- the third notification message includes the third indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the third indication information is used to indicate that the server that provides the data service stops sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the receiving unit 701 can also be used to:
- the fourth notification message is that the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on after determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed.
- the fourth notification message includes: The fourth indication information and the identifier of the UE; the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF is a PCC policy for the UE to use the preset charging; wherein, the preset charging PCC policy is to flow through the second network side device or the first Number of UEs on the three network side devices The strategy of charging according to the package;
- the policy unit 702 is further configured to: use the fourth notification message received by the receiving unit 701, and use a preset charging PCC policy for the UE;
- the first sending unit 703 is further configured to send the preset charging PCC policy to the second network side device or the third network side device.
- the receiving unit 701 can also be used to:
- the fifth notification message is that the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on after determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed. Instructing the second network side device to send, or the fifth notification message is sent by the third network side device after determining that the data service switch of the UE is turned off, and then determining that the data service switch of the UE is turned on; a fifth indication information and an identifier of the UE; the fifth indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE; the second sending unit 704 is further configured to use the fifth notification received by the receiving unit 701. The message is sent to the server that provides the data service.
- the sixth notification message includes the sixth indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the sixth indication information is used to indicate that the server that provides the data service stops sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a policy and charging rule function unit 70, which receives a first notification message sent by a second network side device or a third network side device by using the policy and charging rule function unit 70.
- the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is off
- the second network side device is sent to the PCRF
- the first notification message is sent by the third network side device to the PCRF when determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed.
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE; the first indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses the preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE; the preset non-billing PCC policy is the directional flow.
- the UE generates unnecessary data traffic charges, thereby avoiding wasting data traffic, and solves the problem that in the prior art, after the data service switch of the UE is turned off, unnecessary data traffic charges may be generated for the UE, resulting in waste of data traffic.
- the fifth embodiment of the present invention provides a server 90 for providing data services to the UE.
- the server 90 may include:
- the receiving unit 901 is configured to receive a first notification message sent by the PCRF, where the first notification message is that the first network side device, when determining that the data service switch of the UE is off, instructing the second network side device to send by using the PCRF, or A notification message is sent by the third network side device by the PCRF when determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed; the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE; the first indication information is used to instruct the server 90 to stop sending to the UE. Downstream data packet;
- the sending unit 902 is configured to receive the first notification message received by the receiving unit 901, and stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the receiving unit 901 can also be used to:
- the second notification message is that after the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is closed, if the data service switch of the UE is determined to be opened, the second network side device is sent by using the PCRF. Or the second notification message is sent by the third network side device after determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed, and if the data service switch of the UE is determined to be opened, the second notification message includes the second indication information and the UE.
- the second indication information is used to instruct the server to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE;
- the sending unit 902 is further configured to: resume the sending of the downlink data packet to the UE by using the second notification message received by the receiving unit 901.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a server 90, which receives a first notification message sent by the PCRF through the server 90.
- the first notification message is determined by the first network side device.
- the second network side device is sent by the PCRF, or the first notification message is sent by the third network device when the data service switch of the UE is closed.
- the first notification message includes: The first indication information and the identifier of the UE; the first indication information is used to instruct the server to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE; and according to the first notification message, stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the first notification message is that the first network side device indicates that the second network side device sends the data service switch when the data service switch of the UE is closed, or the first notification message is that the third network side device determines the data service switch of the UE.
- the server stops sending downlink packets to the UE.
- the server stops sending downlink packets to the UE. Unnecessary data traffic charges are generated for the UE, thereby avoiding wasting data traffic. In the prior art, after the data service switch of the UE is turned off, unnecessary data traffic charges may be generated for the UE, resulting in wasted data traffic. .
- the sixth embodiment of the present invention provides a data service implementation method, which is applied to a first network side device, where the first network side device may be an eNB or an SGW. As shown in FIG. 10, the method may include:
- the UE is a user equipment that has been registered in the network; the status of the data service switch may include the data service switch is turned on or the data service switch is turned off.
- determining the status of the data service switch of the UE may specifically include the following steps A-C:
- the uplink data packet is a data packet sent from the UE to the network side, and may include, but is not limited to, an uplink service data packet, a heartbeat packet, and an IMS registration letter.
- the present invention does not specifically limit the form of the uplink data packet.
- the uplink service data packet refers to a data packet that the UE sends to the network side when the UE initiates a data service (for example, requesting to open a browser, requesting to download a file, etc.).
- the heartbeat packet refers to a type of data packet that the two parties communicate with each other to notify the other party's own state periodically, and sends the data packet to the other party according to a certain time interval.
- the heartbeat packet referred to in the present invention is a process in which the UE communicates with the network side, in order to notify the network side. In the state in which the data service switch of the UE is enabled, the UE sends a heartbeat packet to the network side according to the preset heartbeat packet time interval, and the data service switch is turned off. The UE does not send the uplink packet, so the heartbeat packet stops transmitting to the network side.
- the IMS registration signaling refers to signaling for registration that is sent to the IMS before the UE initiates a service request to the IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) system, and the signaling interacts with the bearer of the IP data packet. Between the UE and the IMS system.
- IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem
- the preset duration is greater than or equal to the interval duration of the UE's heartbeat packets.
- the time interval of the heartbeat packet may be set by the system by default, or may be set according to different requirements, which is not specifically limited by the present invention.
- the preset duration is a fixed duration set, and the preset duration is greater than or equal to the interval of the UE's heartbeat packets.
- the present invention does not specifically limit the preset duration.
- the length of the preset duration can be set according to specific service requirements. The shorter the preset preset duration is, the more timely the judgment of the data service state of the UE is. .
- the preset duration can be implemented by using a timer. Specifically, the preset duration can be implemented by using a timer or a timer. The implementation manner of the preset duration is not specifically limited.
- the starting time of the preset duration may be any time, and the present invention does not specifically limit it; for example, the preset duration may start from the completion of the UE registration, or may start from a preset time point.
- the preset duration may be periodic or non-periodic, and may include any one of the following two methods:
- the preset duration is periodic
- the preset time period is to be determined. After the time is over, the preset time starts to restart.
- the uplink data packet sent by the UE may be received within the preset duration as described in the first manner, and the preset duration is re-established after the preset duration is over. Start timing; you can also use the uplink packet sent by the UE within the preset duration. After the preset duration expires, the next preset duration starts.
- all preset durations are the same length of time. The present invention does not specifically limit the implementation manner of the periodic preset duration.
- the preset duration is aperiodic
- the preset time duration is restarted when the uplink data packet sent by the UE is received.
- the preset duration is terminated in advance, and the timing is restarted when the uplink data packet sent by the UE is received.
- the preset duration is 10 seconds, and the preset duration starts from 00: 00:00;
- the preset duration is ended in advance, and the preset duration is restarted from 00:00:02.
- the UE periodically sends a heartbeat packet to the network side regardless of whether the UE is using the data service in the state that the data service switch of the UE is enabled. Therefore, when the preset duration is greater than or equal to the interval of the heartbeat packet of the UE, If any uplink data packet sent by the UE (including the heartbeat packet mentioned above) is not received within the preset duration, it may be determined that the data service switch of the UE is closed; if the uplink sent by the UE is received within a preset duration The data packet can be determined that the data service switch of the UE is not closed.
- the default setting of the system is as follows: The UE sends a heartbeat packet to the network side every 10 seconds, and the preset duration can be 10 seconds or more, for example, the preset time is 12 seconds; The uplink packet sent by the UE is not received within 12 seconds. Then, it is determined that the data service switch of the UE is closed; if the uplink data packet sent by the UE is received within 12 seconds, it is determined that the data service switch of the UE is not closed.
- the UE in order to determine the state of the data service switch of the UE, in addition to the method described in the foregoing step AC, there may be other manners; for example, the UE sends a notification letter for notifying that it has closed or opened the data service switch.
- the signaling is forwarded by the device in the network (for example, a Mobility Management Entity (MME)) to the first network side device, and the first network device determines the data service switch of the UE according to the signaling. status.
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- the present invention does not limit the specific method used to determine the state of the data service switch of the UE.
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the first indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device.
- the second network side device may be a PGW serving the UE.
- the data packet of the UE may include a downlink data packet or an uplink data packet and a downlink data packet.
- notification message in all the embodiments of the present invention may be in the form of signaling in the actual application, and may also be in other forms, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention;
- the notification message when the notification message is in the form of signaling, the notification message may be part or all of the signaling;
- notification message is in the form of signaling
- the existing signaling implementation may be used, and new signaling may be defined, which is not specifically limited in the present invention.
- the specific location of the notification message in the signaling may also be determined according to actual requirements, which is not specifically limited by the present invention.
- the first indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device pair flows through the second network
- the data packet of the UE of the network side device is not charged; the meaning of the first indication information and the meaning of the first indication information may be agreed by the communication parties (ie, the first network side device and the second network side device).
- the first indication information may be in the form of a code, such as "0", "1", etc.; the first indication information may also be in the form of a string, such as "YES,”, “NO”, etc.; of course, An indication may also be expressed in other forms, which is not specifically limited in the present invention.
- the first indication information may be stored in the form of a computer language inside the device.
- the meaning corresponding to the first indication information and the first indication information may be stored in the communication device, for example, in the first network side device and the second network side device.
- a correspondence between a first indication information and a meaning corresponding to the first indication information is illustrated, and may be stored in a form of a table in both the first network side device and the second network side device.
- the correspondence between the first indication information and the meaning corresponding to the first indication information may be stored in the device of the first network side device and the second network side device in other forms, which is not specifically limited in the present invention.
- Table 1 merely illustrates the correspondence between the meanings of the first indication information and the first indication information in an example form, and is not specifically limited to the form and content of the first indication information.
- the identifier of the UE is a unique identifier of the UE; the UE can be uniquely and accurately determined according to the identifier of the UE.
- the identifier of the UE may be the IP address of the UE, and may be the number of the UE or the identifier of the UE. For example, if the identifier of the UE 1 is the IP address 1, the first network side device and the second network side device protocol first indication information indicate that the second network side device uses the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device by using “0”.
- the notification message A ⁇ IP address 1 , 0> is sent to the second network side device, and is used to indicate that the second network side device flows through the The data packet of the UE 1 of the second network side device is not charged, so that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE 1 flowing through the second network side device.
- the sequence of the indication information and the identifier of the UE is not limited in all embodiments of the present invention, and may be determined according to actual requirements, and only needs to ensure that the notification message is a protocol of the transmitting and receiving parties and is clear. .
- the first indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device, and may include, but is not limited to, the following two situations:
- the first indication information only informs the second network side device that the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device does not charge, but does not indicate the specific method that the second network side device does not charge;
- the first indication information specifically indicates how the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device, and may include the following two manners: The first mode: the first indication information And indicating that the second network side device ignores the PCC policy and directly charges the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device;
- the PCC policy refers to a charging method for the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device by the PCRF;
- the second network side device that receives the first notification message is no longer referenced.
- the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device is not charged.
- the UE is the user equipment corresponding to the identifier of the UE included in the first notification message.
- the UE does not send the uplink data packet when the data service switch of the UE is off, and therefore, the first indication information may be used to indicate that the second network side device ignores the PCC.
- the policy of the second network side device that receives the first notification message does not refer to the PCC policy, and directly refers to the UE of the second network side device, when the policy does not charge the downlink data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device.
- the downlink data packet is not charged.
- the UE is the user equipment corresponding to the identifier of the UE included in the first notification message.
- the second mode is: the first indication information is used to instruct the second network side device to notify the PCRF to use the preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE; wherein the preset non-accounting PCC policy is to flow through the second network.
- the policy of the UE of the side device does not perform charging.
- the PCRF is a policy and charging control policy decision point for the service data flow and the IP bearer resource. It selects and provides available policy and charging control for the Policy and Charging Enforcement Function (PCEF). decision making.
- PCEF Policy and Charging Enforcement Function
- the preset non-accounting PCC policy described in all embodiments of the present invention may be preset in the PCRF or may be determined according to the first notification message, and the present invention is preset.
- the generation time and specific content of the non-billing PCC policy are not limited.
- the second network side device that receives the first notification message may notify the PCRF by using a notification message.
- the UE is configured to use a preset non-accounting PCC policy.
- the UE is a UE corresponding to the identifier of the UE included in the notification message.
- the second network side device that receives the first notification message still charges the UE according to the PCC policy, that is, the UE is charged according to the preset non-accounting PCC policy, so that no fee is generated for the UE;
- the second non-receiving PCC policy is a policy for not charging the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device. Therefore, the second network side device that receives the first notification message follows the preset for the UE. The charging of the PCC policy without charging does not generate a fee for the UE, and the second network side device does not charge the data packet for the UE that flows through the second network side device.
- the second network side device may notify the PCRF in the form of a notification message to use a preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE, and the form of the notification message may be used.
- the first notification message of course, other forms of notification may also be used, which are not specifically limited by the present invention.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a data service implementation method, which is applied to a first network side device, and determines a state of a data service switch of the UE, and if the data service switch of the UE is closed, sends a first notification message to the second network side device.
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the first indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device.
- the first network side device determines the state of the data service switch of the UE, and when the data service switch of the UE is closed, sends a first notification message to the second network side device to indicate that the second network side device uses the data of the UE that flows through the second network side device.
- the packet is not charged; in this way, after the data service switch of the UE is turned off, the data packet of the UE is not charged, thereby avoiding unnecessary data traffic charges to the UE, thereby avoiding wasting data traffic, and solving the prior art. After the data service switch of the UE is turned off, unnecessary data traffic charges may be generated for the UE, which causes a waste of data traffic.
- the seventh embodiment of the present invention provides another data service implementation method, which is applied to the first network side device, where the first network side device may be an eNB or an SGW. As shown in FIG.
- the first network side device determines the state of the data service switch of the UE, where the UE is a user equipment that has been registered in the network; the status of the data service switch may include the data service switch being turned on or the data service switch being turned off;
- the first network side device determines that the state of the data service switch of the UE is the data service switch is off, executing S 1 102;
- the first network side device determines that the state of the data service switch of the UE is the data service switch is turned on in S1101, the same as the prior art, that is, the second network side device continues to flow through the first The packet charging of the UE of the network side device is not described here. If the data service switch of the UE is closed, the first network side device sends a first notification message to the second network side device, so that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device. ;
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the first indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device.
- the step is the same as the content of S 1002, and details are not described herein.
- the S 1 103 and/or S 1 104 may further be further avoided.
- the data service switch of the UE is off, when the first network side device receives the downlink data packet sent by the second network side device to the UE, the downlink data packet for IP management is sent to the UE, and the packet is discarded for IP.
- Other downstream packets other than the managed downstream packets.
- the downlink data packet is a data packet that is sent from the network side to the UE, and may include a downlink service data packet, a downlink data packet for IP management, and the like.
- the present invention does not specifically limit the type of the downlink data packet.
- the downlink service data packet refers to a data packet sent by the network side to the UE in response to the request of the UE after the UE initiates the data service (for example, requesting the browser to open the browser, requesting to download the file, etc.), for example, responding to the webpage request, responding to the download request, etc., and sending the data packet to the UE.
- Data packet for example, requesting the browser to open the browser, requesting to download the file, etc.
- the downlink data packet used for IP management refers to a data packet for managing an IP address, an IP address allocation, and the like, and may be, for example, a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) packet for automatically assigning an IP address. .
- DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
- determining whether the data packet belongs to the data packet used for IP management may be determined by parsing the data packet, using a port number and some special fields, and of course, may also be judged according to other manners, and the present invention does not perform this. Specifically limited.
- the first network side device receives the data packet 1 sent by the second network side device to the UE, by parsing the data packet 1, and obtaining the port number corresponding to the data packet 1 as UDP67/68, the data packet 1 can be determined. For DHCP packets. S1104. If the data service switch of the UE is off, the first network side device sends a second notification message to the second network side device, so that the second network side device notifies the server that provides the data service to stop sending downlink data to the UE by using the PCRF. package;
- the second notification message includes the second indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the second indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device notifies the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE by using the PCRF.
- the form of the second indication information and the meaning corresponding to the second indication information may be agreed by the two communication parties (ie, the first network side device and the second network side device).
- the second indication information may be in the form of a code, such as "0", "1", etc.; the second indication information may also be in the form of a string, such as "YES,,, “NO”, etc.; of course, The two indication information may also be expressed in other forms, which is not specifically limited in the present invention.
- the second indication information may be stored in the form of a computer language inside the device.
- the meaning corresponding to the second indication information and the second indication information may be stored in the communication device, for example, in the first network side device and the second network side device.
- a correspondence between the second indication information and the meaning corresponding to the second indication information is illustrated, and may be stored in the form of a table in both the first network side device and the second network side device.
- the correspondence between the second indication information and the meaning corresponding to the second indication information may be stored in the device of the first network side device and the second network side device in other forms, which is not specifically limited in the present invention.
- Table 2 only exemplifies the correspondence between the meanings of the second indication information and the second indication information in an exemplary manner, and is not the second indication.
- the specific form and content of the information are not the second indication.
- the identifier of the UE is a unique identifier of the UE; the UE can be uniquely and accurately determined according to the identifier of the UE.
- the identifier of the UE may be the IP address of the UE, and may be the number of the UE or other identifier that can uniquely determine the UE.
- the present invention does not specifically limit this.
- the first network side device and the second network side device protocol second indication information indicate that the second network side device stops sending the downlink to the UE by using the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service by using the STOP.
- a data packet if the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE2 is off, sending a notification message B to the second network side device: ⁇ IP address 2, STOP>, for indicating that the second network side device provides the data by using the PCRF notification.
- the server of the service stops sending the downlink data packet to the UE2, so that the second network side device notifies the server providing the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE2 through the PCRF.
- the second network side device notifies the server that provides the data service to send the downlink data packet to the UE by using the PCRF, and may notify the server that provides the data service in the form of a notification message.
- the form of the notification message may refer to the second in S1104.
- the notification message may also use other forms of notification messages to provide a server for data services, which is not specifically limited by the present invention.
- the first notification message sent by the first network side device to the second network side device in the S1 102 and the second information sent by the first network side device to the second network side device in the S1104 may be implemented by using a notification message, where the notification message includes a packet non-accounting indication information for indicating that the second network side device is used by the UE that flows through the second network side device, and is used to indicate the second network side.
- the device notifies the server that provides the data service to stop sending the indication information of the downlink data packet to the UE and the identifier of the UE by using the PCRF; of course, the packet indicating that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device
- the information, the indication information for instructing the second network side device to notify the server that provides the data service by the PCRF to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE may also be implemented by using an indication information.
- the present invention does not carry out this Body definition.
- the first network side device and the second network side device protocol use "0" to indicate that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device.
- the "1" indicates that the second network side device notifies the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE by using the PCRF. If the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE3 is closed, the notification message C is sent to the second network side device.
- the above example is only used in the form of an example, and the first notification message and the second notification message are described by using a notification message, and the first notification message and the second notification message are not used.
- all embodiments of the present invention are not limited, and may be determined according to actual requirements, and only need to ensure that the receiving and receiving parties of the notification message determine the protocol. can.
- S1102 and S1103 S1104 may be performed simultaneously or sequentially in the actual application process, which is not specifically limited in the present invention; FIG. 11 only illustrates the simultaneous execution of S1102 and S1103 S1104, which is not A specific definition of the order in which S1102 and S1103 S1104 are executed.
- the first network side device determines that the status of the data service switch of the UE is the data service switch, indicating that the user using the UE needs the data service service, and the first network side device Need to execute S1105.
- S1105 If the data service switch of the UE is turned on, the first network side device is connected to the second network. The network side device sends a third notification message, so that the second network side device charges the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device;
- the third notification message includes third indication information and an identifier of the UE.
- the third indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device charges the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device; the meaning of the third indication information and the third indication information may be the communication parties (ie, The first network side device and the second network side device have been agreed upon by the agreement.
- the third indication information may be in the form of a code, such as "0", "1", etc.; the third indication information may also be in the form of a string, such as "YES,”, “NO”, etc.; of course, The three indication information may also be expressed in other forms, which is not specifically limited in the present invention.
- the third indication information may be stored in the form of a computer language inside the device.
- the meaning corresponding to the third indication information and the third indication information may be stored in the communication device, for example, in the first network side device and the second network side device.
- a third indication information and a corresponding relationship with the meaning of the third indication information are illustrated, and may be stored in the form of a table in both the first network side device and the second network side device.
- the correspondence between the third indication information and the meaning corresponding to the third indication information may be stored in the device of the first network side device and the second network side device in other forms, which is not specifically limited in the present invention.
- Table 3 only exemplifies the correspondence between the meanings of the third indication information and the third indication information in an exemplary form, and is not specifically limited to the form and content of the third indication information.
- the identifier of the UE is a unique identifier of the UE, and according to the identifier of the UE, The UE is uniquely and accurately determined.
- the identifier of the UE may be the IP address of the UE, and may be the number of the UE or other identifier that can uniquely determine the UE.
- the present invention does not specifically limit this.
- the identifier of the UE4 is the IP address 4, and the first network side device and the second network side device protocol first indication information indicate that the second network side device charges the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device.
- the notification message D ⁇ IP address 4, 1> is sent to the second network side device, and is used to indicate that the second network side device flows through the second network side device.
- the data packet of the UE4 is charged, so that the second network side device charges the data packet of the UE4 flowing through the second network side device.
- the third indication message indicates that the second network side device charges the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device, and may include any one of the following two conditions: the first case, the third indication The information is that only the second network side device is instructed to charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device, and the specific charging mode does not indicate.
- the third indication information is that only the second network side device indicates the data packet charging of the UE that flows through the second network side device, and the specific charging mode, and the second network side device convection in the S 1 102 Corresponding to the manner in which the data packets of the UE of the second network side device are not charged.
- the first indication information indicates that the second network side device receives the PCC policy and does not directly charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device, and the second network side device receives the third data.
- the message is notified, the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device is charged with reference to the ignored PCC policy.
- the first indication information indicates that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device
- the third indication information indicates that the second network side device flows through
- the packet charging of the UE of the second network side device may also correspond to any one of the following two methods:
- the first mode the first notification message sent to the second network side device indicates that the second network side device ignores the number of UEs directly flowing through the second network side device by ignoring the PCC policy.
- the third notification message sent to the second network side device indicates that the second network side device flows through the first The data packet re-rating of the UE of the network side device, that is, the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device is charged with reference to the ignored PCC policy.
- the second mode is: if the first notification message sent to the second network side device indicates that the second network side device notifies the PCRF to use the preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE, the preset non-accounting PCC policy is a policy of not performing charging for a data packet of a UE that flows through a second network side device; after transmitting the first notification message, when the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on, the first a third notification message, instructing the second network side device to notify the PCRF to use the preset charging PCC policy for the UE; the preset charging PCC policy is to charge the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device.
- the preset charging PCC policy described in all embodiments of the present invention may be preset in the PCRF or may be determined according to the third notification message, and the present invention is configured for the preset.
- the time and specific content of the fee's PCC strategy are not limited.
- the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on, indicating that the user who uses the UE needs the data service service, and the first network side device needs to execute S 1 106. .
- the first network side device receives the downlink data packet sent by the second network side device to the UE, the first network side device sends the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on, indicating that the user who uses the UE needs the data service service, and the first network side device also needs to perform S1. 107.
- the first network side device sends a fourth notification message to the second network side device, so that the second network side device notifies the server that provides the data service to send the downlink data packet to the UE by using the PCRF.
- the fourth notification message includes the fourth indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the fourth indication information is used to instruct the second network side device to notify the server that provides the data service to send the downlink data packet to the UE by using the PCRF.
- the meaning of the information and the fourth indication information may be agreed by the communication parties (ie, the first network side device and the second network side device).
- the fourth indication information may be in the form of a code, such as "0", "1", etc.; the fourth indication information may also be in the form of a string, such as "YES,”, “NO”, etc.; of course, The four indication information may also be expressed in other forms, which is not specifically limited in the present invention.
- the fourth indication information may be stored in the form of a computer language inside the device.
- the meaning corresponding to the fourth indication information and the fourth indication information may be stored in the communication device, for example, in the first network side device and the second network side device.
- a fourth indication information and a corresponding relationship with the meaning of the fourth indication information are illustrated, and may be stored in the form of a table in both the first network side device and the second network side device.
- the correspondence between the fourth indication information and the meaning corresponding to the fourth indication information may be stored in the device of the first network side device and the second network side device in other forms, which is not specifically limited by the present invention.
- Table 4 merely exemplifies the correspondence between the meanings of the fourth indication information and the fourth indication information in an exemplary form, and is not specifically limited to the form and content of the fourth indication information.
- the identifier of the UE is a unique identifier of the UE; the UE can be uniquely and accurately determined according to the identifier of the UE.
- the identifier of the UE may be the IP address of the UE, or, of course, The number of the UE or other identifiers of the UE may be uniquely determined; the present invention does not specifically limit this.
- the first network side device and the second network side device protocol first indication information indicate that the second network side device uses the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to send the downlink to the UE by using the "BEGIN".
- a data packet if the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE5 is turned on, sends a notification message E to the second network side device: ⁇ IP address 5, BEGIN>, for indicating that the second network side device provides the data by using the PCRF notification.
- the server of the service resumes sending the downlink data packet to the UE5, so that the second network side device notifies the server that provides the data service to send the downlink data packet to the UE5 through the PCRF.
- the notification information may be implemented by using a notification message, where the indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device passes the data packet charging of the UE that flows through the second network side device, and is used to indicate that the second network side device passes the PCRF.
- the indication that the second network side device instructs the server that provides the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE by using the PCRF may also be implemented by using an indication information.
- the present invention is not specifically limited thereto.
- S1105, S1106, and S1107 may be performed simultaneously or sequentially in the actual application process, which is not specifically limited by the present invention; FIG. 11 only illustrates the simultaneous execution of S1105 and S1106 S1107, which is not A specific definition of the order in which S1105, S1106, and S1107 are executed.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for implementing a data service.
- the first network side device sends a first notification message to the second network side device.
- the network side device receives the downlink data packet sent by the second network side device to the UE, the first network side device sends the message to the UE.
- the UE is a user equipment that has been registered in the network.
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the first indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device does not use the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device.
- the second notification message includes the second indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the second indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device notifies the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE by using the PCRF.
- the first network side device By determining the state of the data service switch of the UE, if the data service switch of the UE is disabled, the first network side device indicates that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device, and Receiving the downlink data packet sent by the second network side device to the UE, sending the downlink data packet for IP management to the UE, discarding the downlink data packet except the downlink data packet used for IP management, and indicating the second network
- the side device notifies the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE through the PCRF, by indicating that the data packet is not charged, discarding other downlink data packets except the downlink data packet used for IP management, and indicating that the server providing the data service does not go to the UE.
- the eighth embodiment of the present invention provides a data service implementation method, which is applied to the second network side device. As shown in FIG. 12, the method may include:
- the second network side device receives the first notification sent by the first network side device, where the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE; the first notification message is that the first network side device determines the UE When the data service switch is turned off, the data is sent to the second network side device; the first indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device;
- the second network side device may be a PGW serving the UE;
- the form and content of the first notification message are the same as the first notification message in S1001, and details are not described herein.
- the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device according to the first notification message.
- the data packet of the UE may include a downlink data packet or an uplink data packet and a downlink data packet;
- the second network side device is related to the indication content of the first notification message in the manner that the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device is not charged according to the first notification message, and specifically includes the following two situations: :
- the first notification message only informs the second network side device that the data packet flowing through the UE of the second network side device does not charge, but does not indicate the specific manner of not charging, and receives the first notification message.
- the network side device determines, by itself, a specific manner for not charging the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device;
- the first notification message notifies the second network side device that the data packet flowing through the UE of the second network side device is not charged, and indicates the specific manner of not charging, and the second network that receives the first notification message The side device does not charge the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device according to the indication of the first notification message.
- the second network side device may not charge the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device in the following two manners: the first mode, the second network The side device does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device according to the first notification message, and the UE is the user equipment corresponding to the identifier of the UE included in the first notification message.
- the UE does not send the uplink data packet when the data service switch of the UE is off. Therefore, the first indication information may be used to indicate that the second network side device ignores the PCC policy, and directly downlinks the UE that flows through the second network side device. The data packet is not charged, and the second network side device that receives the first notification message does not refer to the PCC policy, and does not directly charge the downlink data packet of the UE of the second network side device.
- the second network side device sends a second notification message to the PCRF according to the first notification message.
- the second notification message includes the second indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the second indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses the preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE, and the second indication information is in the form and the second The meaning corresponding to the indication information may be agreed by the communication parties (ie, the second network side device and the PCRF).
- the second indication information may be in the form of a code, such as "0", "1", etc.; the second indication information may also be in the form of a string, such as "YES,,, “NO”, etc.; of course, The two indication information may also be expressed in other forms, which is not specifically limited in the present invention.
- the second indication information may be stored in the form of a computer language inside the device.
- the meaning corresponding to the second indication information and the second indication information may be stored in the communication device, for example, in the second network side device and the PCRF.
- a correspondence between the second indication information and the meaning corresponding to the second indication information is illustrated, and may be stored in the form of a table in the second network side device and the PCRF device.
- the correspondence between the second indication information and the meaning corresponding to the second indication information may also be stored in the second network side device and the PCRF device in other forms, which is not specifically limited by the present invention.
- Table 5 merely illustrates the correspondence between the meanings of the second indication information and the second indication information in an exemplary manner, and is not specifically limited to the form and content of the second indication information.
- the identifier of the UE is a unique identifier of the UE; the UE can be uniquely and accurately determined according to the identifier of the UE.
- the identifier of the UE may be the IP address of the UE, and may be the number of the UE or other identifier that can uniquely determine the UE.
- the present invention does not specifically limit this.
- the protocol second indication information uses "0" to indicate that the PCRF uses the preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE, and the preset non-accounting PCC policy does not calculate the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device. a policy of the fee; if the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE6 is off, the second network side device receives the first network side device to send the second network side device to notify the second network side device to notify the PCRF that the UE6 is used by the preset.
- the notification message of the billing PCC policy the second network side device sends a notification message F: ⁇ IP address 6, 0> to the PCRF according to the notification message, and is used to indicate that the PCRF uses the preset non-accounting PCC for the UE6.
- the policy that the preset non-accounting PCC policy is a policy for not charging the data packet of the UE6 that flows through the second network side device, so that the second network side device compares the data of the UE6 that flows through the second network side device. The package is not billed.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a data service implementation method, which is applied to a second network side device, and receives a first notification message sent by a first network side device, where the first notification message includes first indication information and an identifier of the UE;
- the first indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device; according to the indication of the first notification message, the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device does not count fee.
- the first notification message is sent by the first network side device when the data service switch of the UE is determined to be closed. Therefore, after the data service switch of the UE is closed, unnecessary data traffic charges are generated for the UE, thereby avoiding waste.
- the data traffic solves the problem that in the prior art, after the data service switch of the UE is turned off, unnecessary data traffic charges may be generated for the UE, resulting in waste of data traffic.
- the ninth embodiment of the present invention provides a data service implementation method, which is applied to the second network side device, and the second network side device may be the PGW of the serving UE. As shown in FIG. 13, the method may include:
- the second network side device receives the first notification sent by the first network side device, where the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device flows through The data packet of the UE of the second network side device is not charged;
- the step is the same as the content of S 1201, and details are not described herein.
- the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device according to the first notification message.
- the second network side device is related to the indication content of the first notification message in the manner that the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device is not charged according to the first notification message, and specifically includes the following two situations: :
- the first notification message only informs the second network side device that the data packet flowing through the UE of the second network side device does not charge, but does not indicate the specific manner of not charging, and receives the first notification message.
- the network side device determines, by itself, a specific manner for not charging the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device;
- the first notification message notifies the second network side device that the data packet flowing through the UE of the second network side device is not charged, and indicates the specific manner of not charging, and the second network that receives the first notification message The side device does not charge the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device according to the indication of the first notification message.
- the second network side device may not charge the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device in the following two manners: The first mode, the second network The side device does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device according to the first notification message, and the UE is the user equipment corresponding to the identifier of the UE included in the first notification message.
- the UE does not send the uplink data packet when the data service switch of the UE is off. Therefore, the first indication information may be used to indicate that the second network side device ignores the PCC policy, and directly downlinks the UE that flows through the second network side device. The data packet is not charged, and the second network side device that receives the first notification message does not refer to the PCC policy, and does not directly charge the downlink data packet of the UE of the second network side device.
- the second network side device sends a second notification message to the PCRF according to the first notification message.
- the second notification message includes the second indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the second indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses the preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE.
- the second network side device receives the third notification sent by the first network side device.
- the third notification message includes the third indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the third notification message is sent by the first network side device to the second network side device when determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed. Instructing the second network side device to notify the server that provides the data service by the PCRF to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE;
- the form and content of the third notification message are the same as the second notification message in S 1 104, and details are not described herein.
- S 1301 and S 1303 may be performed simultaneously, or may be performed in sequence, depending on the manner in which the first network side device sends the first notification message and the third notification message;
- FIG. 13 only illustrates S 1301.
- S 1303 is sequentially performed is not a specific limitation on the order in which the second network side device receives the first notification message and the third notification message.
- the first notification message sent by the first network side device to the second network side device in S 1301 and the third information sent by the first network side device to the second network side device in S 1303 The notification message may be implemented by using a notification message, where the notification message includes indication information indicating that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device, and is used to indicate the second network.
- the side device notifies the server that provides the data service to stop sending the indication information of the downlink data packet to the UE and the identifier of the UE by using the PCRF.
- the request is not used to indicate that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device.
- the indication information, the indication information for instructing the second network side device to notify the data service provided by the PCRF to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE may also be implemented by using an indication information. The present invention does not specifically limit this.
- the second network side device sends a fourth notification message to the PCRF according to the third notification message, so that the PCRF notifies the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the fourth notification message includes fourth indication information and an identifier of the UE.
- the fourth indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE; the fourth indication information form and the fourth indication
- the meaning corresponding to the information may be agreed by the communication parties (ie, the second network side device and the PCRF).
- the fourth indication information may be in the form of a code, such as "0", "1", etc.; the fourth indication information may also be in the form of a string, such as "YES,”, “NO”, etc.; of course, The four indication information may also be expressed in other forms, which is not specifically limited in the present invention.
- the fourth indication information may be stored in the form of a computer language inside the device.
- the meaning corresponding to the fourth indication information and the fourth indication information may be stored in the communication device, for example, in the second network side device and the PCRF.
- a fourth indication information and a corresponding relationship with the meaning of the fourth indication information are illustrated, and may be stored in the form of a table in the second network side device and the PCRF device.
- the fourth indication information and the meaning corresponding to the fourth indication information may be stored in the second network side device and the PCRF device in other forms, which is not specifically limited in the present invention.
- the table 6 merely exemplifies the correspondence between the meanings of the fourth indication information and the fourth indication information in an exemplary manner, and is not specifically limited to the form and content of the fourth indication information.
- the identifier of the UE is a unique identifier of the UE; the UE can be uniquely and accurately determined according to the identifier of the UE.
- the identifier of the UE may be the IP address of the UE, and may be the number of the UE or other identifier that can uniquely determine the UE.
- the present invention does not specifically limit this.
- the second network side device and the fourth indication information of the PCRF protocol protocol use the "STOP" to indicate that the PCRF notifies the data service.
- the server stops sending the downlink data packet to the UE. If the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE7 is off, the second network side device receives the first network side device, and sends the second network side device to indicate that the second network side device provides the PCRF notification.
- the server of the data service stops sending the notification message of the downlink data packet to the UE7, and the second network side device sends a notification message G to the PCRF according to the notification message: ⁇ IP address 7, STOP>, for instructing the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to stop.
- the downlink data packet is sent to the UE7, so that the second network side device notifies the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE7 through the PCRF.
- S 1302 and S 1304 may be performed simultaneously or sequentially, and the present invention does not specifically limit this; FIG. 13 only illustrates the case where S 1301 and S 1303 are sequentially performed, which is not an implementation manner. Specific limitations.
- the second notification message sent by the second network side device to the PCRF and the fourth notification message sent by the second network side device to the PCRF in S1304 may be used in the second mode of S1302.
- the notification message is implemented by using a notification message, where the notification message includes indication information for instructing the PCRF to use the preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE, and the server for instructing the PCRF to notify the data service to stop sending downlink data to the UE.
- the indication information of the packet and the identifier of the UE of course, the indication information used to indicate that the PCRF uses the preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE, and is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the indication information may also be implemented by using an indication information; the present invention does not specifically limit this.
- the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on, indicating that the user who uses the UE needs the data service service, and the first network side device can notify the second network.
- the side device charges the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device; at this time, the second network side device needs to execute S 1305.
- the second network side device receives the fifth notification sent by the first network side device, where the fifth notification message includes the fifth indication information and the identifier of the UE, and the fifth notification message is that the first network side device sends the first After the notification message, if the UE is judged When the data service switch is turned on, it is sent to the second network side device; the fifth indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device charges the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device; specifically, the form of the fifth notification message The content is the same as the third notification message in S 1 105, and will not be described here.
- the fifth indication information indicates that the second network side device charges the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device, and may include, but is not limited to, the following two situations:
- the fifth indication information only informs the second network side device of charging the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device, but does not indicate the specific method for charging the second network side device;
- the fifth indication information specifically indicates how the second network side device charges the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device, and may include the following two methods:
- the first mode the fifth indication information indicates that the second network side device uses the packet charging of the UE that ignores the PCC policy and flows through the second network side device;
- the second mode the fifth indication information indicates that the second network side device notifies the PCRF to use the preset charging PCC policy for the UE.
- the preset charging PCC policy is for the UE that flows through the second network side device.
- the second network side device charges the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device according to the fifth notification message.
- the manner in which the second network side device is configured to perform the charging of the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device according to the fifth notification message is related to the indication content of the fifth notification message, and specifically includes the following two situations:
- the fifth notification message only informs the second network side device of the data packet charging of the UE flowing through the second network side device, but does not indicate the specific manner of charging, and receives the second network of the fifth notification message.
- the side device determines the specific manner of charging the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device by itself;
- the fifth notification message notifies the second network side device that the second network side device receives the data packet charging of the UE that flows through the second network side device, and indicates the specific manner of charging, and receives the fifth notification message. Convection according to the indication of the fifth notification message The data packet of the UE of the second network side device is charged.
- the method for charging the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device in the second network side device may be in the following two manners:
- the second network side device charges the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device according to the fifth notification message, where the UE is the UE included in the first notification message.
- the identity of the corresponding user device is the identity of the corresponding user device.
- the second mode the second network side device sends a sixth notification message to the PCRF according to the fifth notification message;
- the sixth notification message includes a sixth indication information and an identifier of the UE.
- the sixth indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses the preset charging of the PCC policy for the UE; the meaning of the sixth indication information and the sixth indication information may be the communication parties (the second network side device and the PCRF) ) has been agreed upon.
- the sixth indication information may be in the form of a code, such as "0", "1", etc.; the sixth indication information may also be in the form of a string, such as "YES,”, “NO”, etc.; of course, The six indication information may also be expressed in other forms, which is not specifically limited in the present invention.
- the sixth indication information may be stored in the form of a computer language inside the device.
- the meaning corresponding to the sixth indication information and the sixth indication information may be stored in the communication device, for example, in the second network side device and the PCRF.
- a sixth indication information and a correspondence relationship with the meaning corresponding to the sixth indication information are illustrated, and may be stored in the form of a table in the second network side device and the PCRF device.
- the correspondence between the sixth indication information and the meaning corresponding to the sixth indication information may also be stored in the second network side device and the PCRF device in other forms, which is not specifically limited in the present invention.
- Table 7 only shows the sixth indication information and the sixth in the form of an example.
- the correspondence between the meanings corresponding to the indication information is exemplified, and the specific form and content of the sixth indication information are not specifically limited.
- the identifier of the UE is a unique identifier of the UE; the UE can be uniquely and accurately determined according to the identifier of the UE.
- the identifier of the UE may be the IP address of the UE, and may be the number of the UE or other identifier that can uniquely determine the UE.
- the present invention does not specifically limit this.
- the second network side device and the PCRF protocol second indication information are used to indicate that the PCRF is the PCC policy for the UE to use the preset charging; if the first network side device determines the UE8 After the data service switch is turned off, the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE 8 is turned on, and the second network side device receives the first network side device that is sent by the first network side device to instruct the second network side device to notify the PCRF that the UE is used for the UE8.
- the notification message of the billing PCC policy is set, and the second network side device sends a notification message H to the PCRF according to the notification message: ⁇ IP address 8, 1>, which is used to indicate that the PCRF uses the preset charging for the UE8.
- the PCC policy is such that the second network side device charges the data packet of the UE 8 flowing through the second network side device.
- the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on, indicating that the user using the UE needs the data service service, and the first network side device may notify the second network side device.
- the server that provides the data service is notified by the PCRF to send the downlink data packet to the UE; at this time, the second network side device needs to execute S 1307.
- the second network side device receives the seventh notification sent by the first network side device.
- the seventh notification message includes the seventh indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the seventh notification message is sent by the first network side device.
- the seventh indication information is used to instruct the second network side device to notify the server that provides the data service by PCRF to resume sending downlink data to the UE.
- the form and content of the seventh notification message and the fourth notification in S 1 107 The information is the same, and will not be repeated here.
- S 1305 and S 1307 may be performed simultaneously, or may be performed in sequence, depending on the manner in which the first network side device sends the fifth notification message and the seventh notification message;
- FIG. 13 only illustrates S 1305, The case where S 1307 is sequentially performed is not a specific limitation on the order in which the second network side device receives the fifth notification message and the seventh notification message.
- a fifth notification message sent by the first network side device to the second network side device in S 1305 and a seventh notification sent by the first network side device to the second network side device in S 1307 may be implemented by using a notification message, where the notification message includes indication information indicating that the second network side device charges the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device, and is used to indicate the second network side device.
- the server that provides the data service is notified by the PCRF to restore the indication information of the downlink data packet to the UE and the identifier of the UE; of course, the indication information used to indicate that the second network side device charges the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device And indicating, by the second network side device, the server that provides the data service by using the PCRF to restore the indication information that the downlink data packet is sent to the UE, and may also be implemented by using an indication information.
- the present invention does not specifically limit this.
- the second network side device sends an eighth notification message to the PCRF according to the seventh notification message, so that the PCRF notifies the server that provides the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the eighth notification message includes an eighth indication information and an identifier of the UE.
- the eighth indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE;
- the meaning of the eighth indication information and the eighth indication information may be the communication parties (the second network side device and PCRF) has been agreed upon by the agreement.
- the eighth indication information may be in the form of a code, such as "0", "1", etc.; the eighth indication information may also be in the form of a string, such as "YES,”, “NO”, etc.; of course, The eight indication information may also be expressed in other forms, which is not specifically limited in the present invention. It should be noted that the eighth indication information may be stored in the form of a computer language inside the device.
- the meaning corresponding to the eighth indication information and the eighth indication information may be stored in the communication device, for example, in the second network side device and the PCRF.
- a correspondence between the eighth indication information and the meaning corresponding to the eighth indication information is illustrated, and may be stored in the form of a table in the second network side device and the PCRF device.
- the correspondence between the eighth indication information and the meaning corresponding to the eighth indication information may also be stored in the second network side device and the PCRF device in other forms, which is not specifically limited in the present invention.
- table 8 merely illustrates the correspondence between the meanings of the eighth indication information and the eighth indication information in an exemplary form, and is not specifically limited to the form and content of the eighth indication information.
- the identifier of the UE is a unique identifier of the UE; the UE can be uniquely and accurately determined according to the identifier of the UE.
- the identifier of the UE may be the IP address of the UE, and may be the number of the UE or other identifier that can uniquely determine the UE.
- the present invention does not specifically limit this.
- the second network side device and the PCRF protocol protocol fourth indication information use the "BEGIN" to instruct the PCRF to notify the server providing the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE; if the first network side device After the data service switch of the UE9 is closed, the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE9 is turned on, and the second network side device receives the information sent by the first network side device to indicate that the second network side device provides the PCRF notification.
- the server of the data service resumes sending a notification message of the downlink data packet to the UE9, and the second network side device sends a notification message I to the PCRF according to the notification message: ⁇ IP address 9, BEGIN>, for indicating the PCRF pass.
- the server that provides the data service resumes sending the downlink data packet to the UE9, so that the second network side device notifies the server that provides the data service to send the downlink data packet to the UE9 through the PCRF.
- the sixth notification message sent by the second network side device to the PCRF in S 1306 and the eighth notification message sent by the second network side device to the PCRF in S 1308 may use a notification message.
- the notification message includes: indication information for indicating that the PCRF is used by the UE to use the preset charging, and indicating that the PCRF notifies the server that provides the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE, and the UE.
- the indication information of the PCC policy for instructing the PCRF to use the preset charging for the UE, and the indication information for instructing the PCRF to notify the server providing the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE may also be used.
- An indication information is implemented; the present invention does not specifically limit this.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a data service implementation method, which is applied to a second network side device, and receives a first notification message and a third notification message sent by the first network side device, where the first notification message is the first network side.
- the device determines that the data service switch of the UE is closed, the device sends the information to the second network side device.
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the first indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device flows through the second network.
- the data packet of the UE of the side device is not charged; the third notification message is sent by the first network side device to the second network side device when determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed; the third notification message includes the third indication information and the UE
- the third indication information is used to indicate that the data service switch of the UE is closed, and the server that provides the data service by the PC RF notification stops sending the downlink data packet to the UE; the second network side device flows through the instruction according to the indication of the first notification message.
- the data packet of the UE of the network side device is not charged; according to the instruction of the third notification message, the data industry is notified by the PCRF notification.
- the server stops sending downlink data packet to the UE.
- the first notification message and the third notification message are sent by the first network side device to the second network side device when the data service switch of the UE is closed, so that after the data service switch of the UE is turned off, the UE is not counted.
- the fee and notification to the server providing the data service stops sending downlink data packets to the UE, thereby avoiding unnecessary data traffic charges to the UE, thereby avoiding waste of data traffic, and solving the prior art.
- unnecessary data traffic charges may be generated for the UE, which causes a waste of data traffic.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a data service implementation method, which is applied to the third network side device, and the third network side device may be the PGW of the serving UE.
- the method may include:
- the UE is a user equipment that has been registered in the network; the status of the data service switch includes that the data service switch is turned on or the data service switch is turned off;
- Embodiment 6 the specific manner for determining the state of the data service switch of the UE has been described in detail in Embodiment 6, and the method for determining the state of the data service switch of the UE described in Embodiment 6 S 1001 is used herein. The same, so no longer repeat them.
- the data packet of the UE flowing through the third network side device is not charged, and may include any one of the following two methods:
- the PCC policy is ignored, and the data packets of the UE flowing through the third network side device are not directly charged;
- the first notification message is sent to the PCRF.
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the first indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses the preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE. .
- first notification message in S 1402 is the same as the content and content of the second notification message in S 1202, and is not described in detail herein.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a data service implementation method, which is applied to a third network side device, and determines, by a third network side device, a state of a data service switch of the UE. If the data service switch of the UE is closed, the third network side device flows. The data packet of the UE is not charged; in this way, after the data service switch of the UE is turned off, the data packet of the UE is not charged, thereby avoiding unnecessary data traffic charges to the UE, thereby avoiding wasting the number. According to the traffic, in the prior art, after the data service switch of the UE is turned off, unnecessary data traffic charges may be generated for the UE, which causes a waste of data traffic.
- the ninth embodiment of the present invention provides a data service implementation method, which is applied to a third network side device, where the third network side device may be a PGW of the serving UE.
- the method may include:
- the first network side device determines the state of the data service switch of the UE.
- the UE is a user equipment that has been registered in the network.
- the status of the data service switch includes the data service switch being turned on or the data service switch being closed.
- S 1501 is the same as S 1401, and details are not described herein again.
- the third network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the third network side device.
- the data packet of the UE flowing through the third network side device is not charged, and may include the following two methods:
- the PCC policy is ignored, and the data packet of the UE flowing through the third network side device is not directly charged;
- the second mode sending a first notification message to the PCRF
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the first indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses the preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE.
- the third network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is off, in addition to performing S1502, the UE does not perform charging, and further performing S1503 and/or S1504 to further avoid the traffic charge to the UE. produce.
- the third network side device receives the downlink data packet sent by the server that provides the data service to the UE, the downlink data packet for the IP management is sent to the UE, and the device is discarded for IP management. Downstream packets other than the downstream packet.
- the third network side device sends the data to the PCRF. a second notification message, so that the PCRF notifies the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE;
- the second notification message includes the second indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the second indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the second notification message described in S1504 is the same as the content and content of the fourth notification message described in S1304 in Embodiment 9, and details are not described herein.
- S 1502, S 1503, and S 1504 may be performed simultaneously or sequentially in the actual application process, which is not specifically limited by the present invention; FIG. 15 only illustrates simultaneous execution of S 1502, S In the case of 1503 S 1504, it is not a specific limitation on the order in which S 1502 and S 1 503 S 1504 are executed.
- the third network side device determines that the status of the data service switch of the UE is the data service switch, indicating that the user using the UE needs the data service service, and the third network side The device needs to execute S 1505.
- the third network side device charges the data packet of the UE that flows through the third network side device, and may include any one of the following two methods:
- the third network side device uses the ignored PCC policy to charge the data packet of the UE flowing through the third network side device;
- the third network side device sends a third notification message to the PCRF.
- the third notification message includes the third indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the third indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses the preset meter for the UE. The fee for the PCC strategy.
- the third network side device After S 1503, if the UE turns on the data service switch, the third network side device It is determined that the data service switch of the UE is turned on, indicating that the user who uses the UE needs the data service service, and the third network side device needs to execute S 1506.
- the data service switch of the UE is enabled, when the third network side device receives the downlink data packet sent by the server that provides the data service to the UE, the downlink data packet is sent to the UE.
- the third network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on, indicating that the user who uses the UE needs the data service service, and the third network side device also needs to execute S1507.
- the third network side device sends a fourth notification message to the PCRF, so that the PCRF notifies the server that provides the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the fourth notification message includes the fourth indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the fourth indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a data service implementation method, which is applied to a third network side device, and determines, by the third network side device, a state of a data service switch of the UE. If the data service switch of the UE is closed, the third network side device is convective. The data packet of the UE of the third network side device is not charged, and when the third network side device receives the downlink data packet sent by the server providing the data service to the UE, the third network side device sends the IP data to the UE for IP management.
- Downstream data packet and discarding other downlink data packets except the downlink data packet used for IP management, and sending a first notification message to the PCRF;
- the UE is a user equipment that has been registered in the network;
- the first notification message includes The first indication information and the identifier of the UE;
- the first indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE. If the data service switch of the UE is determined to be off, the third network side device not only charges the data packet of the UE that flows through the third network side device, but also receives the downlink data packet sent to the UE.
- Send for IP management Downstream data packet discarding other downlink data packets except the downlink data packet used for IP management, and instructing the PCRF to notify the server providing the data service to stop sending downlink data packets to the UE, by not charging, discarding, except for IP management.
- the downlink data packet except the downlink data packet and the server indicating that the data service is provided do not send the downlink data packet to the UE, so as to avoid unnecessary data traffic charges to the UE after the data service switch of the UE is closed, thereby avoiding data traffic. Waste, which solves the problem in the prior art that after the data service switch of the UE is turned off, unnecessary data traffic charges may be generated for the UE, resulting in waste of data traffic.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a data service implementation method, which is applied to a PCRF. As shown in FIG. 16, the method may include:
- the PCRF receives a first notification message sent by the second network side device or the third network side device.
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the first notification message is that the first network side device indicates that the second network side device sends the information to the PCRF when the data service switch of the UE is closed, or
- the notification message is sent by the third network side device to the PCRF when determining that the data service switch of the UE is off;
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the first indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses the preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE; the preset non-accounting PCC policy is the directional flow. a policy that the data packet of the UE of the second network side device or the third network side device does not perform charging; the data packet of the UE includes a downlink data packet or an uplink data packet and a downlink data packet;
- the content and form of the first notification message and the second notification message in S1202 are the same, and details are not described herein.
- the second network side device may be a PGW of the serving UE
- the third network side device may also be a PGW of the serving UE.
- the PCRF uses a preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE according to the first notification message.
- the content of the preset non-billing PCC policy can be based on the actual The S 1603 PCRF sends the preset non-accounting PCC policy to the second network side device or the third network side device.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a data service implementation method, which is applied to a PCRF, and receives a first notification message sent by a second network side device or a third network side device.
- the first notification message is determined by the first network side device.
- the second network side device is sent to the PCRF, or the first notification message is sent by the third network side device to the PCRF when determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed;
- the first notification message includes An indication information and an identifier of the UE; the first indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses a preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE; the preset non-accounting PCC policy is to flow through the second network side device or the third
- the policy of the UE of the network side device does not perform the charging policy; according to the first notification message, the preset non-accounting PCC policy is used for the UE; and the preset non-accounting PCC policy is sent to the second network.
- the first notification message is that the first network side device indicates that the data service switch of the UE is off, and the second network side device is configured to determine that the data service switch of the UE is closed.
- the UE is not charged, thereby avoiding unnecessary data traffic charges to the UE, thereby avoiding wasting data traffic, and solving the data in the prior art in the UE.
- unnecessary data traffic charges may be generated for the UE, which causes a waste of data traffic.
- the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention provides another method for implementing a data service, which is applied to a PCRF. As shown in FIG. 17, the method may include:
- the S 1701 PCRF receives the first notification message sent by the second network side device or the third network side device;
- S 1701 is the same as S 1601, and details are not described herein.
- S1702 The PCRF uses a preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE according to the first notification message.
- S 1702 is the same as S 1602, and details are not described herein.
- the S1703 PCRF sends the preset non-accounting PCC policy to the second network side device or the third network side device.
- the PCRF receives the second notification message sent by the second network side device or the third network side device.
- the second notification message includes the second indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the second notification message is that the first network side device indicates that the second network side device sends the information to the PCRF when the data service switch of the UE is closed, or
- the notification message is sent by the third network side device to the PCRF when the data service switch of the UE is determined to be closed;
- the second indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE;
- the form and content of the second notification message are the same as the fourth notification message in S1304, and details are not described herein.
- S 1701 and S 1704 may be performed simultaneously, or may be performed in sequence, depending on the manner in which the second network side device or the third network side device sends the first notification message and the second notification message; Only the case where S 1701 and S 1704 are sequentially performed is not illustrated, and is not specifically limited to the order in which the PCRF receives the first notification message and the second notification message.
- the first notification message sent by the second network side device or the third network side device received by the PCRF in S 1702 and the second network side device or the third network side received by the PCRF in S 1704 may be implemented by using a notification message, where the notification message includes indication information for instructing the PCRF to use the preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE, and is used to indicate that the PCRF notification provides data.
- the server of the service stops sending the indication information of the downlink data packet and the identifier of the UE to the UE; of course, the indication information used to indicate that the PCRF uses the preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE, and is used to indicate that the PCRF notification provides the data service.
- the indication information that the server stops sending the downlink data packet to the UE may also be implemented by using an indication information. The present invention does not specifically limit this.
- the third notification message includes third indication information and an identifier of the UE.
- the third indication information is used to indicate that the server that provides the data service stops sending the downlink data packet to the UE; the meaning of the third indication information and the third indication information may be the communication parties (the PCRF and the server providing the data service) Already agreed upon.
- the third indication information may be in the form of a code, such as "0", "1", etc.; the third indication information may also be in the form of a string, such as "YES,”, “NO”, etc.; of course, The three indication information may also be expressed in other forms, which is not specifically limited in the present invention.
- the third indication information may be stored in the form of a computer language inside the device.
- the meaning corresponding to the third indication information and the third indication information may be stored in the communication device, for example, in the PCRF and the server providing the data service.
- a third indication information and a correspondence relationship with the meaning corresponding to the third indication information are illustrated, and may be stored in a form of a table in the PCRF and the server providing the data service.
- the third indication information and the meaning corresponding to the third indication information may also be stored in the PCRF and the server providing the data service in other forms, which is not specifically limited by the present invention.
- Table 9 merely exemplifies the correspondence between the meanings of the third indication information and the third indication information in an exemplary form, and is not specifically limited to the form and content of the third indication information.
- the identifier of the UE is a unique identifier of the UE; the UE can be uniquely and accurately determined according to the identifier of the UE.
- the identifier of the UE may be the IP address of the UE. Of course, it may also be the number of the UE or other identifier that can uniquely determine the UE. Body definition.
- the second network side device and the third indication information of the PCRF protocol protocol use "STOP" to indicate that the server providing the data service stops transmitting the downlink data packet to the UE; if the first network side device determines When the data service switch of the UE 10 is closed, the first network side device notifies the second network side device that the server providing the data service stops sending the downlink data packet to the UE 10 by using the PCRF, and the PCRF receives the indication PCRF notification sent by the second network side device.
- the server providing the data service stops sending the notification message of the downlink data packet to the UE 10.
- the PCRF sends a notification message J to the server providing the data service according to the notification message: ⁇ IP address 10, STOP>, indicating the server providing the data service Stop sending downlink packets to the UE 10.
- the first network side device or the third network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on, indicating that the user who uses the UE needs the data service service, and the first network side device may Instructing the second network side device to notify the PCRF to use the preset charging policy for the UE, or the third network side device notifying the PCRF to use the preset charging PCC policy for the UE; S 1706 needs to be performed.
- the S1706 PCRF receives the fourth notification message sent by the second network side device or the third network side device;
- the fourth notification message includes the fourth indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the fourth notification message is that after the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is closed, if the data service switch of the UE is determined to be open, the second network side is indicated.
- the fourth notification message sent by the device is sent by the third network side device after determining that the data service switch of the UE is turned off, and the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF is used by the UE.
- a preset charging PCC policy wherein the preset charging PCC policy is a policy for charging a data packet of a UE flowing through the second network side device or the third network side device;
- the form and content of the fourth notification message are the same as the sixth notification message in S1306, and details are not described herein.
- the PCRF uses the preset charging PCC for the UE according to the fourth notification message.
- time and content of the preset charging PCC policy may be determined according to actual requirements.
- the present invention does not specifically limit the time and content of the policy generation.
- the S1708 PCRF sends the preset charging PCC policy to the second network side device or the third network side device;
- the first network side device or the third network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on, indicating that the user using the UE needs the data service service, and the first network side device may indicate
- the second network side device may notify the server that provides the data service to send the downlink data packet to the UE through the PCRF, or the third network side device may notify the server that provides the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE by using the PCRF;
- the PCRF also needs to perform S 1709.
- the S1709 PCRF receives the fifth notification message sent by the second network side device or the third network side device;
- the fifth notification message includes the fifth indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the fifth notification message is that after the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is closed, if the data service switch of the UE is determined to be open, the second network is indicated.
- the fifth notification message sent by the side device is sent by the third network side device after determining that the data service switch of the UE is turned off, and then determining that the data service switch of the UE is turned on; the fifth indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF notification is provided.
- the server of the data service resumes sending downlink data packets to the UE;
- the form and content of the fifth notification message are the same as the eighth notification message in S 1308, and details are not described herein.
- S 1706 and S 1709 may be performed simultaneously, or may be performed in sequence, depending on the manner in which the second network side device or the third network side device sends the fourth notification message and the fifth notification message; Only the case where S 1706 and S 1709 are sequentially performed is not illustrated, and is not specifically limited to the order in which the PCRF receives the fourth notification message and the fifth notification message.
- the second network received by the PCRF in S 1704 The fourth notification message sent by the network side device or the third network side device and the fifth notification message sent by the second network side device or the third network side device received by the PCRF in S 1707 can be implemented by using a notification message.
- the notification message includes: indication information for instructing the PCRF to use the preset charging of the PCC policy for the UE, indicating that the PCRF notifies the server providing the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE, and the identifier of the UE; And indication information for indicating that the PCRF is a PCC policy for the UE to use the preset charging, and the indication information for instructing the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE, or by using an indication information.
- the invention is not specifically limited thereto.
- the S1710 PCRF sends a sixth notification message to the server providing the data service according to the fifth notification message, so that the server providing the data service resumes sending the downlink data packet to the UE;
- the sixth notification message includes a sixth indication information and an identifier of the UE.
- the sixth indication information is used to indicate that the server that provides the data service resumes sending the downlink data packet to the UE; the meaning of the sixth indication information and the sixth indication information may be agreed by the communication parties (the PCRF and the server). .
- the sixth indication information may be in the form of a code, such as "0", "1", etc.; the sixth indication information may also be in the form of a string, such as "YES,”, “NO”, etc.; of course, The six indication information may also be expressed in other forms, which is not specifically limited in the present invention.
- the sixth indication information may be stored in the form of a computer language inside the device.
- the meaning corresponding to the sixth indication information and the sixth indication information may be stored in the communication device, for example, in the PCRF and the server providing the data service.
- a correspondence between a sixth indication information and a meaning corresponding to the sixth indication information is illustrated, and may be stored in a form of a table in a PCRF and a server providing data services.
- the correspondence between the sixth indication information and the meaning corresponding to the sixth indication information may be stored in the PCRF and the server providing the data service in other forms, which is not specifically limited in the present invention.
- table 10 merely illustrates the correspondence between the meanings of the sixth indication information and the sixth indication information by way of example, and is not specifically limited to the form and content of the sixth indication information.
- the identifier of the UE is a unique identifier of the UE; the UE can be uniquely and accurately determined according to the identifier of the UE.
- the identifier of the UE may be the IP address of the UE, and may be the number of the UE or other identifier that can uniquely determine the UE.
- the present invention does not specifically limit this.
- the third indication information of the PCRF and the server protocol protocol providing the data service indicates that the server providing the data service resumes transmitting the downlink data packet to the UE by using "BEGIN"; if the first network side device After determining that the data service switch of the UE 11 is turned off, and then determining that the data service switch of the UE 1 1 is turned on, the first network side device notifies the second network side device to notify the server that provides the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE 1 1 by using the PCRF.
- the PCRF receives the notification that the PCRF is sent by the second network side device to notify the server that provides the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE 11.
- the PCRF sends a notification message to the server that provides the data service according to the notification message:
- the IP address 1 1 , BEGIN> is used to indicate that the server providing the data service resumes transmitting the downlink data packet to the UE 11.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a data service implementation method, which is applied to a PCRF, and receives a first notification message and a second notification message sent by a second network side device or a third network side device by using a PCRF.
- An indication information and an identifier of the UE the first indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to use a preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE; the preset non-accounting PCC policy is to flow through the second network side device or the third
- the second packet notification message includes the second indication information and the identifier of the UE, and the second indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the preset non-accounting PCC policy is used for the UE; the preset non-accounting PCC policy is sent to the second network side device or the third network side device; and the data service is provided according to the second notification message.
- the server sends a third notification message, so that the server providing the data service stops sending downlink packets to the UE.
- the first network side device indicates that the first network side device sends the data service switch of the UE when the data service switch of the UE is closed, or the third network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is closed.
- the server that does not charge the UE and indicates that the data service is provided stops sending downlink data packets to the UE, thereby avoiding unnecessary data generation for the UE.
- the traffic charges, and thus the waste of data traffic solves the problem that in the prior art, after the data service switch of the UE is turned off, unnecessary data traffic charges may be generated for the UE, resulting in wasted data traffic.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a data service implementation method, which is applied to a server, where the server is configured to provide data services to the UE.
- the method may include:
- the server receives the first notification message sent by the PCRF
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the first notification message is that the first network side device indicates that the second network side device sends the information by using the PCRF when the data service switch of the UE is closed, or
- the notification message is sent by the third network side device by the PCRF when determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed; the first indication information is used to instruct the server to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE;
- the form and content of the first notification message are the same as the third notification message in S 1705, and details are not described herein.
- S 1802 The server stops sending downlink data packets to the UE according to the first notification message, where the sending of the downlink data packet to the UE is stopped, that is, from receiving the first notification message, the UE is not included in the first notification message. Identify the downlink data packet sent by the corresponding UE.
- the UE 12 requests to download a data packet of size 100M when it is directed to the UE 12
- a part of the data packet (40M) is sent, the first notification message is received, indicating that the server does not send the downlink data packet to the UE4, and the remaining 60M data packet will not be sent to the UE 12.
- the method may further include: receiving the second notification message sent by the PCRF;
- the second notification message includes the second indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the second notification message is that after the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is closed, if the data service switch of the UE is determined to be open, the second network is indicated.
- the second device is sent by the PCRF, or the second notification message is sent by the third network device after determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed, and if the data service switch of the UE is determined to be opened, the second information is sent by the PCRF; Instructing the server to resume sending downlink data packets to the UE; and according to the second notification message, recovering to send downlink data packets to the UE.
- the sending of the downlink data packet to the UE is performed, and the downlink data packet of the UE is sent normally according to the request of the UE.
- the form and content of the second notification message are the same as the sixth notification message in S1710, and details are not described herein.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a data service implementation method, which is applied to a server, by receiving a first notification message sent by a PCRF, where the first notification message is that the first network side device indicates the second when determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed.
- the network side device is sent by the PCRF, or the first notification message is sent by the third network side device when determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed;
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE;
- the indication information is used to instruct the server to stop sending downlink data packets to the UE; according to the first notification message, stop sending downlink data packets to the UE.
- the first notification message is that the first network side device indicates that the second network side device sends the data service switch when the data service switch of the UE is closed, or the first notification message is that the third network side device determines the data service switch of the UE.
- the server stops sending downlink packets to the UE.
- the server stops sending downlink packets to the UE.
- unnecessary data traffic charges may be generated for the UE, which causes waste of data traffic.
- the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention provides another method for implementing a data service.
- the first network side device is the SGW
- the UE is the user equipment A
- the second network side device is the PGW of the service user equipment A
- the SGW is used.
- the interaction process between the PGW, the PCRF, and the server providing the data service is as follows.
- the data service implementation method is described in detail. As shown in FIG. 19, the method may include:
- the SGW determines the state of the data service switch of the user equipment A.
- the SGW determines the state of the data service switch of the user equipment A by determining whether the uplink data packet sent by the user equipment A is received within the preset duration. If the SGW does not receive the uplink data packet sent by the user equipment A within the preset duration, if it is determined that the data service switch of the user equipment A is closed, then S 1902, S 1903, and S 1904 are performed.
- the SGW sends a notification message 1 to the PGW of the serving user equipment A;
- the notification message 1 is ⁇ IP of user equipment A, 0>;
- Table 1 1 is the correspondence between the indication information agreed by the SGW and the PGW protocol and the meaning corresponding to the indication information:
- the notification message 1 is used to indicate that the PGW does not charge the data packet of the user equipment A flowing through the PGW.
- S1903. When the SGW receives the downlink data packet SGW sent by the PGW to the user equipment A, sends a downlink data packet for IP management to the user equipment A, and discards the use. S1904, the SGW sends a notification message 2 to the PGW of the service user equipment A;
- the notification message 2 is ⁇ IP of the user equipment A, STOP-l>; "STOP-1" in the notification message 2 is the indication information;
- Table 12 is a correspondence between the indication information agreed by the SGW and the PGW protocol and the meaning corresponding to the indication information
- the notification message 2 is used to instruct the PGW to notify the server that provides the data service by the PCRF to stop sending the downlink data packet to the user equipment A.
- step S1902 and S1903 S 1904 is not limited in sequence.
- the PGW ignores the PCC policy and directly charges the data packet of the user equipment A flowing through the PGW according to the notification message 1.
- the PGW sends a notification message 3 to the PCRF according to the notification message 2;
- the notification message 3 is ⁇ IP of the user equipment A, STOP-2>; "STOP-2" in the notification message 3 is the indication information;
- Table 13 is a correspondence between the indication information agreed by the PGW and the PCRF protocol and the meaning corresponding to the indication information
- the notification message 3 is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the provision of data services.
- the server stops sending downstream packets to user device A.
- the PCRF sends a notification message 4 to the server providing the data service according to the notification message 3;
- the notification message 4 is ⁇ IP of user equipment A, STOP-3>; "STOP-3" in notification message 4 is indication information;
- Table 14 is a correspondence between the indication information of the RCRF and the server protocol providing the data service and the meaning corresponding to the indication information;
- the notification message 4 is used to indicate that the server providing the data service stops transmitting the downlink data packet to the user equipment A.
- the S1908 server providing data services stops sending downlink packets to user device A according to notification message 4.
- the SGW determines that the data service switch of the user equipment A is turned on. In this case, the method may further include S1908 ⁇ S1914.
- the SGW sends a notification message to the PGW of the serving user equipment A;
- the notification message 5 is ⁇ IP of user equipment A, 1>;
- the notification message 5 is used to instruct the PGW to charge the data packet of the user equipment A flowing through the PGW;
- S910 When the SGW receives the downlink data packet sent by the PGW to the user equipment A, the SGW sends the downlink data packet to the user equipment A.
- the SGW sends a notification message to the PGW of the serving user equipment A;
- the notification message 6 is ⁇ IP of user equipment A, BEGIN-1>; "BEGIN-1" in the notification message 6 is indication information;
- the notification message 6 is used to instruct the PGW to notify by the PCRF.
- the server for data service resumes sending downlink packets to user equipment A. It should be noted that the execution of step S 1908 and S 1909 S 1910 is not limited in sequence.
- the PGW resides in the notification message 5, and uses the ignored PCC policy to charge the data packet of the user equipment A flowing through the PGW;
- the PGW sends a notification message 7 to the PCRF according to the notification message 6;
- the notification message 7 is ⁇ IP of user equipment A, BEGIN-2>; notification message
- the notification message 7 is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server providing the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the user equipment A.
- the PCRF sends a notification message 8 to the server providing the data service according to the notification message 7;
- the notification message 8 is ⁇ IP of user equipment A, BEGIN-3>; "BEGIN-3" in the notification message 8 is indication information;
- the notification message 8 is used to indicate that the server providing the data service resumes transmitting the downlink data packet to the user equipment A.
- the server that provides the data service resumes sending the downlink data packet to the user equipment A according to the notification message 8.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a data service implementation method, where the SGW determines whether the data service switch of the UE is in the state of receiving the uplink data packet sent by the UE within the preset duration, and if the SGW determines that the data service switch of the UE is closed, the SGW Sending a first notification message to the PGW of the serving UE.
- the SGW receives the downlink data packet sent by the PGW to the UE, the SGW sends the downlink data packet for IP management to the UE, and discards the downlink data packet except for the IP management.
- the second notification message is sent to the PGW.
- the UE is a user equipment that has been registered in the network.
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the first indication information is used to indicate the PGW convection.
- the data packet of the UE of the PGW is not charged;
- the second notification message includes the second indication information and the identifier of the UE;
- the second indication information is used to instruct the PGW to notify the server that provides the data service by the PCRF to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the SGW determines whether the UE closes the data service switch by receiving the uplink data packet sent by the UE within the preset duration. If the uplink data packet sent by the UE is not received within the preset duration, the SGW determines the data of the UE.
- the SGW When the service switch is turned off, the SGW indicates that the PGW of the serving UE does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the PGW, and sends the downlink data packet sent by the PGW to the UE when receiving the downlink data packet sent by the PGW to the UE.
- the embodiment 16 of the present invention provides a first network side device 10, and the first network side device 10 may be an eNB or an SGW.
- the first network side device 10 may include:
- At least one processor 2001 At least one processor 2001; at least one communication bus 2002 for implementing connection and mutual communication between devices; first transmitter 2003.
- the communication bus 2002 may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA). ) Bus, etc.
- ISA Industry Standard Architecture
- PCI Peripheral Component
- EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
- the bus 2002 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 20, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
- the processor 2001 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, Referred to as CPU), or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement embodiments of the present invention.
- CPU Central Processing Unit
- ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
- the processor 2001 is configured to determine a state of a data service switch of the UE, where the UE is a user equipment that has been registered in the network, and the status of the data service switch includes that the data service switch is turned on or the data service switch is turned off.
- the first transmitter 2003 is configured to: if the processor 2001 determines that the data service switch of the UE is off, send the first notification message to the second network side device, where the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE;
- the indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device; the data packet of the UE includes a downlink data packet or an uplink data packet and a downlink data packet.
- the first network side device 10 may further include: a first receiver 2004, configured to receive a downlink data packet sent by the second network side device to the UE;
- the second transmitter 2005 is configured to: if the processor 2001 determines that the data service switch of the UE is off, when the first receiver 2004 receives the downlink data packet sent by the second network side device to the UE, send the UE to the UE for IP management. Downstream packets, which discard other downstream packets except for the IP packets.
- the first transmitter 2003 may be further configured to: if the processor 2001 determines that the data service switch of the UE is off, send a second notification message to the second network side device, where the second notification message includes the second indication information and the UE The second indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device notifies the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE by using the PCRF.
- the first transmitter 2003 is further configured to: after the first notification message is sent to the second network side device, if the processor 2001 determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on, sending the third notification message to the second network side device.
- the third notification message includes the third indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the third indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device charges the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device.
- the second transmitter 2005 is further configured to send the IP to the UE. After the downlink data packet is discarded, after the downlink data packet except the downlink data packet for IP management is discarded, if the processor 2001 determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on, when the first receiver 2004 receives the second network side device When the downlink packet is sent by the UE, the downlink packet is sent to the UE.
- the first transmitter 2003 is further configured to: after the second notification message is sent to the second network side device, if the processor 2001 determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on, sending the fourth notification message to the second network side device.
- the fourth notification message includes the fourth indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the fourth indication information is used to instruct the second network side device to notify the server that provides the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE by using the PCRF.
- the first network side device 10 may further include: a second receiver 2006, configured to receive an uplink data packet sent by the UE;
- the processor 2001 can also be specifically used to:
- the second receiver 2006 Determining whether the second receiver 2006 receives the uplink data packet sent by the UE in the preset duration; wherein, the preset duration is greater than or equal to the interval duration of the UE's heartbeat packet;
- the second receiver 2006 does not receive the uplink data packet sent by the UE within the preset duration, it is determined that the data service switch of the UE is closed.
- the second receiver 2006 After determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed, if the second receiver 2006 receives the uplink data packet sent by the UE, it determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on.
- processor 2001 can also be used to:
- the second receiver 2006 receives the uplink data packet sent by the UE within the preset duration, after the preset time period expires, the preset duration restarts; or
- the second receiver 2006 receives the uplink data packet sent by the UE within the preset time period, when the uplink data packet sent by the UE is received, the preset duration restarts.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a first network side device 10, and the first network side device 10 determines the state of the data service switch of the UE, and if the data service switch of the UE is closed, sends a first notification message to the second network side device.
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the first indication information is used to indicate the second network side device.
- the data packets of the UE flowing through the second network side device are not charged.
- the first network side device 10 sends a first notification message to the second network side device to indicate that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device by determining that the data service switch of the UE is off; After the data service switch of the UE is closed, the UE is not charged, and unnecessary data traffic charges are generated for the UE, thereby avoiding waste of data traffic. In the prior art, after the data service switch of the UE is closed, It may cause unnecessary data traffic charges to the UE, causing a problem of wasted data traffic.
- the embodiment 17 of the present invention provides a second network side device 30.
- the second network side device may be a PGW of the serving UE.
- the second network side device 30 may include:
- At least one processor 2201 At least one processor 2201; at least one communication bus 2202 for implementing connection and mutual communication between devices; and a receiver 2203.
- the communication bus 2202 may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA). ) Bus, etc.
- ISA Industry Standard Architecture
- PCI Peripheral Component
- EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
- the bus 2202 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 22, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
- the processor 2201 may be a central processing unit (CPU), or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more configured to implement the embodiments of the present invention. integrated circuit.
- CPU central processing unit
- ASIC application specific integrated circuit
- the receiver 2203 is configured to receive a first notification message sent by the first network side device, where the first notification message is sent by the first network side device to the second network side device 30 when determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed;
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the first indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device 30 does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device 30; the data packet of the UE includes the downlink. Packet or upstream packet and downstream packet;
- the processor 2201 is configured to not charge the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device 30 according to the first notification message received by the receiver 2203.
- the processor 2201 is specifically configured to:
- the PCC policy is ignored, and the data packet flowing through the UE of the second network side device 30 is not directly charged;
- the second network side device 30 may further include a transmitter 2204, configured to send a second notification message to the PCRF according to the first notification message received by the receiver 2203, where the second notification message includes the second indication information and The identifier of the UE is used to indicate that the PCRF uses the preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE.
- receiver 2203 can also be used to:
- the third notification message includes the third The indication information and the identifier of the UE; the third indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device notifies the server that provides the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE by using the PCRF;
- the transmitter 2204 is further configured to send, according to the third notification message received by the receiver 2203, a fourth notification message to the PCRF, where the fourth notification message includes the fourth indication information and the identifier of the UE, and the fourth indication information
- the server for instructing the PCRF to notify the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- receiver 2203 can also be used to:
- the fifth notification message includes the fifth indication information and the identifier of the UE; the fifth indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device 30 charges the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device 30;
- the processor 2201 is further configured to charge the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device 30 according to the fifth notification message received by the receiver 2203.
- the processor 2201 is specifically configured to: According to the fifth notification message received by the receiver 2203, the data packet of the UE flowing through the second network side device 30 is charged by using the ignored PCC policy;
- the transmitter 2204 is further configured to send, according to the fifth notification message received by the receiver 2203, a sixth notification message to the PCRF, where the sixth notification message includes the sixth indication information and the identifier of the UE, and the sixth indication information is used to indicate
- the PCRF uses a preset charging PCC policy for the UE.
- receiver 2203 can also be used to:
- the seventh notification message includes the seventh indication information and the identifier of the UE; the seventh indication information is used to instruct the second network side device 30 to notify the server that provides the data service by the PCRF to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE;
- the transmitter 2204 is further configured to send, according to the seventh notification message received by the receiver 2203, an eighth notification message to the PCRF, where the eighth notification message includes the eighth indication information and the identifier of the UE, and the eighth indication information.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a second network side device 30, where the second network side device 30 receives the first notification message sent by the first network side device, where the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE;
- the first indication information is used to indicate that the second network side device does not charge the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device; according to the indication of the first notification message, the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device does not count fee.
- the first notification message is sent by the first network side device when determining that the data service switch of the UE is off. Therefore, after the data service switch of the UE is closed, the UE is not charged, and unnecessary data is generated for the UE.
- Example 18 The embodiment 18 of the present invention provides a third network side device 50, and the third network side device 50 may be a PGW serving the UE. Referring to FIG. 24, the third network side device 50 may include:
- At least one processor 2401 At least one processor 2401; at least one communication bus 2402 for implementing connection and mutual communication between devices;
- the communication bus 2402 may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA). ) Bus, etc.
- ISA Industry Standard Architecture
- PCI Peripheral Component
- EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
- the bus 2402 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 24, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
- the processor 2401 may be a central processing unit (CPU), or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more configured to implement the embodiments of the present invention. integrated circuit.
- CPU central processing unit
- ASIC application specific integrated circuit
- the processor 2401 is configured to determine a state of a data service switch of the UE, where the UE is a user equipment that has been registered in the network, and the status of the data service switch includes: the data service switch is turned on or the data service switch is closed.
- the processor 2401 is further configured to: if the data service of the UE is turned off, the data packet of the UE flowing through the third network side device 50 is not charged.
- the processor 2401 is specifically configured to:
- the third network side device 50 may further include a first transmitter 2403, configured to send a first notification message to the PCRF, if the processor 2401 determines that the data service of the UE is closed, where the first notification message includes An indication information and an identifier of the UE; the first indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses a preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE.
- the third network side device 50 may further include: a first receiver 2404, configured to receive a downlink data packet that is sent by the server that provides the data service to the UE;
- the second transmitter 2405 is configured to: if the processor 2401 determines that the data service switch of the UE is off, when the first receiver 2404 receives the downlink data packet sent by the server that provides the data service to the UE, send the UE to the UE for IP management. Downstream data packet, discarding other downlink data packets except for the downlink data packet used for IP management.
- the first transmitter 2403 is further configured to: if the processor 2401 determines that the data service of the UE is closed, send a second notification message to the PCRF, where the second notification message includes the second indication information and the identifier of the UE; The indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server providing the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- processor 2401 can also be used to:
- the processor 2401 determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on, and charges the data packet of the UE flowing through the third network side device 50.
- the processor 2401 is specifically configured to:
- the first transmitter 2403 is further configured to send a third notification message to the PCRF, where the third notification message includes the third indication information and the identifier of the UE, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses the preset meter for the UE.
- the fee for the PCC strategy is further configured to send a third notification message to the PCRF, where the third notification message includes the third indication information and the identifier of the UE, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses the preset meter for the UE. The fee for the PCC strategy.
- the second transmitter 2405 can also be used to:
- the processor 2401 After transmitting the downlink data packet for IP management to the UE, discarding other downlink data packets except the downlink data packet for IP management, if the processor 2401 determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on, when the first receiver 2404 receives When the downlink data packet sent by the server providing the data service to the UE is sent, the downlink data packet is sent to the UE.
- first transmitter 2403 can also be used to:
- the processor 2401 determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on, sending a fourth notification message to the PCRF; wherein, the fourth notification The message includes the fourth indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the fourth indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the third network side device 50 further includes:
- a second receiver 2406 configured to receive an uplink data packet sent by the UE
- processor 2401 is specifically configured to:
- the second receiver 2406 Determining whether the second receiver 2406 receives the uplink data packet sent by the UE in the preset duration; wherein, the preset duration is greater than or equal to the interval duration of the UE's heartbeat packet;
- the second receiver 2406 does not receive the uplink data packet sent by the UE within the preset duration, it is determined that the data service switch of the UE is closed.
- the second receiver 2406 After determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed, if the second receiver 2406 receives the uplink data packet sent by the UE, it determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on.
- processor 2401 can also be used to:
- the second receiver 2406 receives the uplink data packet sent by the UE within the preset duration, after the preset time duration is over, the preset duration restarts; or
- the second receiver 2406 receives the uplink data packet sent by the UE within the preset duration, when the uplink data packet sent by the UE is received, the preset duration restarts the timer.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a third network side device 50.
- the third network side device 50 determines the state of the data service switch of the UE. If the data service switch of the UE is closed, the data packet flows through the UE of the third network side device. In this way, after the data service switch of the UE is turned off, the UE is not charged, thereby avoiding unnecessary data traffic charges to the UE, thereby avoiding wasting data traffic, and solving the prior art in the UE. After the data service switch is shut down, unnecessary data traffic charges may be generated for the UE, which causes a waste of data traffic.
- the ninth embodiment of the present invention provides a policy and charging rule function unit 70.
- the policy and charging rule function unit 70 may include:
- At least one processor 2601 at least one communication bus 2602 for implementing connection and mutual communication between devices; a receiver 2603; a first transmitter 2604.
- the communication bus 2602 may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA). ) Bus, etc.
- ISA Industry Standard Architecture
- PCI Peripheral Component
- EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
- the bus 2602 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 26, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
- the processor 2601 may be a central processing unit (CPU), or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more configured to implement the embodiments of the present invention. integrated circuit.
- CPU central processing unit
- ASIC application specific integrated circuit
- the receiver 2603 is configured to receive a first notification message sent by the second network side device or the third network side device, where the first notification message is that the first network side device indicates that the data service switch of the UE is closed.
- the first notification message is sent by the network side device to the PCRF, or the first notification message is sent by the third network side device to the PCRF when the data service switch of the UE is determined to be closed.
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- An indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses a preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE.
- the preset non-accounting PCC policy is not for the data packet of the UE that flows through the second network side device or the third network side device.
- a policy for performing charging; the data packet of the UE includes a downlink data packet or an uplink data packet and a downlink data packet;
- the processor 2601 is configured to use a preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE according to the first notification message received by the receiver 2603.
- the first transmitter 2604 is configured to send a preset non-billing PCC policy to the second network side device or the third network side device.
- receiver 2603 can also be used to:
- the second notification message is that the first network side device indicates that the second network side device sends the PCR message to the PCRF when determining that the data service switch of the UE is off.
- the second notification message is sent by the third network side device to the PCRF when determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed;
- the second notification message includes the second indication information and the identifier of the UE;
- the server for instructing the PCRF to notify the data service to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE;
- the policy and charging rule function unit 70 may further include a second transmitter 2605, configured to send a third notification message to the server that provides the data service according to the second notification message received by the receiver 2603.
- the third notification message includes the third indication information and the identifier of the UE.
- the third indication information is used to indicate that the server that provides the data service stops sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- receiver 2603 can also be used to:
- the fourth notification message is that the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on after determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed.
- the fourth notification message includes: The fourth indication information and the identifier of the UE; the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF is a PCC policy for the UE to use the preset charging; wherein, the preset charging PCC policy is to flow through the second network side device or the first a policy of charging a data packet of a UE of the network side device;
- the processor 2601 is further configured to: use the preset charging PCC policy for the UE according to the fourth notification message received by the receiver 2603;
- the first transmitter 2604 is further configured to send the preset charging PCC policy to the second network side device or the third network side device.
- receiver 2603 can also be used to:
- the fifth notification message is that the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is turned on after determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed. Instructing the second network side device to send, or the fifth notification message is sent by the third network side device after determining that the data service switch of the UE is turned off, and then determining that the data service switch of the UE is turned on; a fifth indication information and an identifier of the UE; the fifth indication information is used to instruct the PCRF to notify the server that provides the data service to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE; Further, the second transmitter 2605 is further configured to send, according to the fifth notification message received by the receiver 2603, a sixth notification message to the server that provides the data service, where the sixth notification message includes the sixth indication information and the UE The sixth indication information is used to indicate that the server that provides the data service stops sending the downlink data packet to the UE.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a policy and charging rule function unit 70, which receives a first notification message sent by a second network side device or a third network side device by using the policy and charging rule function unit 70.
- the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is off
- the second network side device is sent to the PCRF
- the first notification message is sent by the third network side device to the PCRF when determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed.
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE; the first indication information is used to indicate that the PCRF uses the preset non-accounting PCC policy for the UE; the preset non-billing PCC policy is the directional flow.
- the preset non-accounting PCC policy is used for the UE;
- the PCC policy is sent to the second network side device or the third network side device.
- the first notification message is that the first network side device indicates that the second network side device sends the data to the PC RF when the data service switch of the UE is closed, or the first notification message is that the third network side device determines the data service of the UE. When the switch is turned off, it is sent to the PCRF.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a server 90 for providing data services to the UE.
- the server 90 may include:
- At least one processor 2801 At least one processor 2801; at least one communication bus 2802 for implementing connection and mutual communication between devices; a receiver 2803; a transmitter 2804.
- the communication bus 2802 may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, and an external device interconnection (Peripheral). Component (referred to as PCI) bus or extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus.
- ISA Industry Standard Architecture
- PCI Component
- EISA extended industry standard architecture
- the bus 2802 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 28, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
- the processor 2801 may be a central processing unit (CPU), or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more configured to implement the embodiments of the present invention. integrated circuit.
- CPU central processing unit
- ASIC application specific integrated circuit
- the receiver 2803 is configured to receive a first notification message sent by the PCRF, where the first notification message is that the first network side device indicates that the second network side device sends the information through the PCRF when determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed, or The first notification message is sent by the third network side device by the PC RF when determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed; the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE; the first indication information is used to indicate that the server 90 stops. Sending a downlink data packet to the UE;
- the transmitter 2804 is configured to stop sending the downlink data packet to the UE according to the first notification message received by the receiver 2803.
- receiver 2803 can also be used to:
- the second notification message is that after the first network side device determines that the data service switch of the UE is closed, if the data service switch of the UE is determined to be opened, the second network side device is sent by using the PCRF. Or the second notification message is sent by the third network side device after determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed, and if the data service switch of the UE is determined to be opened, the second notification message includes the second indication information and the UE.
- the second indication information is used to instruct the server to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE;
- the transmitter 2804 is further configured to resume sending the downlink data packet to the UE according to the second notification message received by the receiver 2803.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a server 90, which receives the first notification message sent by the PCRF through the server 90.
- the first notification message is that the first network side device indicates that the second network side device passes the device when the data service switch of the UE is determined to be closed.
- PCRF sending Or the first notification message is sent by the third network side device by the PCRF when determining that the data service switch of the UE is closed;
- the first notification message includes the first indication information and the identifier of the UE; the first indication information is used to indicate the server Stop sending downlink data packets to the UE; according to the first notification message, stop sending downlink data packets to the UE.
- the first notification message is that the first network side device indicates that the second network side device sends the data service switch when the data service switch of the UE is closed, or the first notification message is that the third network side device determines the data service switch of the UE.
- the server stops sending downlink packets to the UE.
- the server stops sending downlink packets to the UE. Unnecessary data traffic charges are generated for the UE, thereby avoiding wasting data traffic. In the prior art, after the data service switch of the UE is turned off, unnecessary data traffic charges may be generated for the UE, resulting in wasted data traffic. .
- the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
- the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
- there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
- the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical or otherwise.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be physically included separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
- the above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the software functional unit described above is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform portions of the steps of the various embodiments of the present invention.
- the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. Medium.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (7)
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EP14899904.8A EP3163918B1 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2014-08-11 | Device and method for data service implementation |
PCT/CN2014/084113 WO2016023159A1 (zh) | 2014-08-11 | 2014-08-11 | 一种数据业务实现设备及方法 |
CN201480013851.8A CN105519150B (zh) | 2014-08-11 | 2014-08-11 | 一种数据业务实现设备及方法 |
EP20171523.2A EP3771235A1 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2014-08-11 | Device and method for implementing data service |
JP2017507712A JP6514321B2 (ja) | 2014-08-11 | 2014-08-11 | データ・サービスを実装するためのデバイス及び方法 |
US15/429,495 US10225412B2 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2017-02-10 | Device and method for implementing data service |
US16/258,084 US10798251B2 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2019-01-25 | Device and method for implementing data service |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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PCT/CN2014/084113 WO2016023159A1 (zh) | 2014-08-11 | 2014-08-11 | 一种数据业务实现设备及方法 |
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US15/429,495 Continuation US10225412B2 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2017-02-10 | Device and method for implementing data service |
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EP (2) | EP3771235A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP6514321B2 (zh) |
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WO2017201903A1 (zh) * | 2016-05-25 | 2017-11-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | 数据业务控制方法及相关设备 |
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EP3771235A1 (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2021-01-27 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Device and method for implementing data service |
CN107979475A (zh) * | 2016-10-21 | 2018-05-01 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | 上报和处理数据开关状态的方法、终端、pgw及系统 |
CN110048861B (zh) * | 2018-01-17 | 2021-01-29 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种业务数据流处理方法及其相关设备 |
CN110366158A (zh) * | 2018-04-11 | 2019-10-22 | 中国移动通信集团广东有限公司 | 数据业务的处理方法、用户设备、电子设备和存储介质 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3163918A4 (en) | 2017-08-02 |
EP3163918A1 (en) | 2017-05-03 |
US20190158675A1 (en) | 2019-05-23 |
EP3163918B1 (en) | 2020-05-20 |
US10225412B2 (en) | 2019-03-05 |
JP6514321B2 (ja) | 2019-05-15 |
JP2017526277A (ja) | 2017-09-07 |
CN105519150A (zh) | 2016-04-20 |
US10798251B2 (en) | 2020-10-06 |
US20170155772A1 (en) | 2017-06-01 |
EP3771235A1 (en) | 2021-01-27 |
CN105519150B (zh) | 2019-05-03 |
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