WO2010040268A1 - 一种网络侧与空闲状态终端分离的方法 - Google Patents
一种网络侧与空闲状态终端分离的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2010040268A1 WO2010040268A1 PCT/CN2008/073818 CN2008073818W WO2010040268A1 WO 2010040268 A1 WO2010040268 A1 WO 2010040268A1 CN 2008073818 W CN2008073818 W CN 2008073818W WO 2010040268 A1 WO2010040268 A1 WO 2010040268A1
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- terminal
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- request message
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- paging
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/30—Connection release
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method for separating a network side from an idle state terminal. Background technique
- SAE System Architecture Evolution
- E-RAN Evolved RAN
- the network element included in the E-RAN is an eNodeB (Evolved NodeB) that provides radio resources for UE (terminal) access.
- eNodeB Evolved NodeB
- HSS Home Subscriber Server
- the home subscriber server which permanently stores user subscription data.
- PDN Packet Data Network
- E-Packet Core Evolved packet network, which increases lower latency and allows more wireless access systems to access. Contains the following network elements:
- MME Mobility Management Entity: A control plane function entity that temporarily stores user data. It is responsible for managing and storing UE contexts (such as UE/user ID, mobility management status, user security parameters, etc.) and assigning them to users. Temporary identification, when the UE is camped in the tracking area or the network, is responsible for authenticating the user; processing all non-access stratum messages between the MME and the UE; triggering paging in the SAE.
- UE contexts such as UE/user ID, mobility management status, user security parameters, etc.
- the service gateway which is a user plane entity, responsible for user plane data routing processing, terminating downlink data of UEs in idle state; managing and storing SAE bearer contexts of UEs, such as IP bearer services Parameters and network internal routing information, etc. Is the anchor point of the internal user plane of the 3GPP system, a user can only have one Serving GW at a time;
- PDN GW Packet data network gateway, responsible for the UE accessing the PDN gateway, assigning user IP The address is both a mobility anchor for 3GPP and non-3GPP access systems. Users can access multiple PDN GWs at the same time.
- the Policy and Charging Rule Functionality (PCRF) function entity which generates Qos (Quality of Service) rules for controlling user data transmission based on service information, user subscription information, and operator configuration information. And billing rules.
- the functional entity can also control the establishment and release of bearers in the access network.
- the UE In SAE, the UE has three states: a split state, an idle state, and a connected state. In the separated state, the network does not know the current location information of the UE, and all user plane resources are released. In the idle state, the network knows the current location information of the UE, and the user interface resources of the air interface and the S1 interface are released, on the S5/S8 interface. User plane resources are reserved. In the connected state, there is a connection between the UE and the network. User plane resources are allocated on the air interface, the S1 interface, and the S5/S8 interface. The UE can send and receive data from the existing connection.
- Step 200 The MME needs to send a network side detach request message to the UE. If the UE is found to be in an idle state, the MME first sends a paging request message to the eNodeB (evolved base station). Step 201: The eNodeB pages the UE, that is, the UE Sending a paging request message;
- Step 202 The UE receives the paging request message, and the UE sends a service request message to the eNodeB because the UE must establish a related radio bearer through the service request procedure.
- Step 203 After receiving the service request message, the eNodeB transparently transmits the service request message to the MME.
- Step 205 After the bearer reestablishment is completed, the MME sends a disconnect request message to the UE by using the eNodeB.
- Step 206 The eNodeB transmits a separation request message to the UE.
- Step 207 After receiving the detach request message, the UE returns a detach accept message to the MME by using the eNodeB.
- the above process only considers the service request process initiated by the UE and triggered by the network side downlink data.
- the air interface resource and the S1 bearer resource of the user plane are established, and the signaling of the network side is not considered.
- the service request process does not need to establish the air interface resource and the S1 bearer resource of the user plane.
- the problem is that the service request process triggered by the signaling also needs to establish the air interface and the S1 bearer of the user plane, which wastes the air interface and the S1 bearer resource.
- the purpose of the process is that the network side requires the UE to go offline.
- the UE must first reconstruct the air interface resource and the S1 bearer resource of the user plane before the network is offline, thereby causing the radio resource and the network.
- the waste of resources and the complexity of the processing process also lengthens the execution time of the process.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a processing method for separating the network side from the idle state terminal, which can avoid waste of radio resources and network resources in the separation process triggered by the network side, and simplify the processing flow and speed up the processing speed. .
- the present invention provides a method for separating a network side from an idle state terminal, including:
- the paging request message is sent to the terminal, and the reason for indicating the current paging in the paging request message is to initiate the network side separation process;
- the network side deletes network resources related to the terminal on the network side.
- the above method may also have the following features:
- the sending of the paging request message to the terminal by the network side means that the mobility management entity sends a paging request message to the terminal through the evolved base station.
- the above method may also have the following features:
- the network side After receiving the separation request triggered by the terminal side, the network side deletes the network resources related to the terminal on the network side.
- the above method may also have the following features:
- the network side deleting the network resources related to the terminal refers to: a mobility management entity, an evolved base station, The radio resources reserved for the terminal.
- the present invention provides a method for separating a network side from an idle state terminal, including:
- the paging request message is sent to the terminal, and the reason for indicating the paging in the paging request message is to initiate the network side separation process;
- the terminal After receiving the paging request message, if the reason for indicating that the paging is in the paging request message is to initiate the network side separation process, the terminal initiates a separation process triggered by the terminal side.
- the above method may also have the following features:
- the separation process initiated by the terminal to trigger on the terminal side refers to:
- the terminal sends a disconnection request message to the network side.
- the above method may also have the following features:
- the network resource between the mobile management entity and the terminal is deleted, and the evolved base station, the serving gateway, and the packet data network gateway are all deleted from the terminal.
- Network resources, and releasing radio resources reserved for the terminal are reserved for the terminal.
- the above method may also have the following features:
- the terminal After receiving the paging request message, if the reason for indicating that the paging is in the paging request message is to initiate the network side separation process, the terminal deletes the network resource of the terminal.
- the present invention provides an evolved packet network, including a mobility management entity, a service gateway, and a packet data network gateway, where the mobility management entity is configured to be used when the network side needs to be separated from the idle state terminal.
- the mobility management entity is further configured to delete network resources of the network resources between the mobile management entity and the terminal, and release the radio resources reserved for the terminal.
- the above evolved packet network may also have the following features:
- the mobility management entity is configured to: after receiving the detach request triggered by the terminal side, delete the network resource between the mobile management entity and the terminal, and notify the evolved base station and the serving gateway to Wireless resources.
- the invention uses the paging reason carried in the paging request to notify the UE of the situation that the network side wants to be separated, and avoids the re-establishment UE bearer operation that the service request process must complete, thereby avoiding waste of radio resources and network resources, and simplifying the processing.
- the complexity of the process also reduces the execution time of the process.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a SAE architecture in the prior art
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a separation process triggered by a network side when the UE is in an idle state in the prior art
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a network side paging triggering UE to initiate a separation process in the application example 1 of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a network side paging triggering UE directly separating in the application example 2 of the present invention.
- the main problem to be solved by the present invention is that in the separation process triggered by the network side, the problem of the air interface of the user plane and the S1 bearer must be reconstructed before the UE goes offline. This problem causes waste of radio resources and network resources, resulting in complexity of the processing flow. It also lengthens the execution time of the process.
- the method for separating the network side from the idle state UE provided by the present invention includes:
- the paging request message is sent to the UE, and the reason for indicating the current paging in the paging request message is to initiate the network side separation process;
- the network side deletes network resources related to the UE on the network side.
- the sending, by the network, the paging request message to the UE is: the MME sends a paging request message to the terminal by using the eNodeB.
- the network side after receiving the detach request triggered by the UE side, deletes the network resource related to the UE on the network side.
- deleting, by the network side, the network resource related to the UE, the MME, the eNodeB, the Serving GW, and the PDN GW all delete the network resource between the UE and the UE, and release the wireless reserved for the UE. Resources.
- the UE after receiving the paging request message, the UE initiates a separation process triggered by the UE side if the reason for the paging in the paging request message is that the network side separation process is initiated.
- the MME may carry a paging reason field in the paging request message, and indicate the reason of the paging by using the content of the paging reason field, and may also use other fields to perform indication;
- the content of the field may be in the form of a sequence, an identifier, or a value, or a relationship between the foregoing. For example, when the content of the paging cause field is 1, the corresponding paging cause is a network side separation process, and the corresponding page is 2 The reason is other reasons.
- the paging cause field may be further used to indicate a specific reason for initiating network side separation, for example, to re-attach the UE.
- the UE initiates a separation process triggered by the UE side, where: the UE sends a separate request message to the network side.
- the sending by the UE, the detach request message to the network side, the UE sends the detach request message to the eNodeB.
- the eNodeB transparently transmits the detach request message to the MME.
- the method may further include: waiting for the separation accept message on the network side.
- the method may further include: after receiving the detach request message, the MME returns a detach accept message to the UE.
- the MME may delete the network resource between the MME and the UE that is the target of the paging request message, and notify the evolved base station and the wireless resource reserved by the serving gateway.
- the UE after receiving the paging request message, deletes the network resource of the UE if the reason for the paging in the paging request message is that the network side separation process is initiated.
- FIG. 3 it is an application example 1 of the present invention, including:
- the MME needs to send a network side detach request to the UE. If the UE is found to be in an idle state, the MME first sends a paging request message to the eNodeB, where the paging request message carries a paging cause field; The UE is indicated in the field.
- the reason for this paging is to initiate the network side separation process, and may further indicate the specific reason for the UE to initiate the network side separation, for example, to allow the UE to reattach.
- Step 301 The eNodeB pages the UE, that is, sends a paging request message carrying the paging cause to the UE.
- Step 302 After receiving the paging request message, the UE initiates a separation process triggered by the UE side if the paging cause is to initiate a network side separation process.
- the UE sends a detach request message to the MME through the eNodeB;
- the UE may wait for the detach accept message on the network side.
- Step 303 After receiving the detach request message, the eNodeB transparently transmits the detach request message to the MME.
- Step 304 After receiving the detach request message, the MME deletes the network resource between the MME and the UE that is the target of the paging request message, and notifies the evolved base station and the wireless resource reserved by the serving gateway.
- Step 305 The MME returns a separation accept message to the UE by using the eNodeB.
- Step 306 The eNodeB delivers a separation accept message to the UE.
- Step 307 After receiving the separation accept message, the UE deletes its own network resource.
- FIG. 4 it is an application example 2 of the embodiment of the present invention, including:
- Step 400 The MME needs to send a network side separation request to the UE. If the UE is found to be in an idle state, the MME first sends a paging request message to the eNodeB, where the paging request message is sent. Carrying a paging reason field; indicating the UE in the paging reason field, the reason for the paging is to initiate a network side separation procedure, and may further indicate a specific reason for the UE to initiate network side separation, for example, to make the UE Reattach.
- Step 401 After the MME sends the paging request, the MME may start to delete the network resource between the MME and the UE that is the target of the paging request message, and notify the evolved base station and the wireless resource reserved by the serving network terminal.
- Step 402 The eNodeB pages the UE, that is, sends a paging request message carrying the paging cause to the UE, and the paging reason field is also carried in the paging request message and sent to the UE in the paging process.
- Step 403 After receiving the paging request message, the UE deletes the network resource of the network if the paging cause is to initiate the network side separation process.
- the present invention provides a method for separating a network side from an idle state UE and an evolved packet network, and notifying the UE of the situation that the network side wishes to be separated by the paging cause carried in the paging request, thereby avoiding that the service request process must be completed.
- the UE bearer operation is reconstructed, thereby avoiding waste of radio resources and network resources, simplifying the complexity of the processing flow, and reducing the execution time of the process.
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Description
一种网络侧与空闲状态终端分离的方法
技术领域
本发明涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种网络侧与空闲状态终端分离的方法。 背景技术
3GPP ( 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 第三代合作伙伴计划)对下一 代移动无线网络的项目叫系统架构演进 ( System Architecture Evolution, 简称 SAE ) 。 SAE的架构如图 1所示, 其中包含了如下网元:
E-RAN ( Evolved RAN ) : 演进的无线接入网, 可以提供更高的上下行 速率, 更低的传输延迟和更加可靠的无线传输。 E-RAN 中包含的网元是 eNodeB ( Evolved NodeB ) , 为 UE (终端) 的接入提供无线资源。
HSS ( Home Subscriber Server ) : 归属用户服务器, 永久存储用户签约 数据。
PDN ( Packet Data Network ) : 分组数据网, 为用户提供业务的网络。
E-Packet Core: 演进的分组网, 提高了更低的延迟, 并允许更多的无线 接入系统接入。 包含了如下网元:
MME ( Mobility Management Entity, 移动管理实体): 控制面功能实体, 临时存储用户数据的服务器,负责管理和存储 UE上下文(比如 UE/用户标识, 移动性管理状态, 用户安全参数等) , 为用户分配临时标识, 当 UE驻扎在 该跟踪区域或者该网络时负责对该用户进行鉴权;处理 MME和 UE之间的所 有非接入层消息; 触发在 SAE的寻呼。
Serving GW ( Gateway ): 服务网关, 该网关是一个用户面实体, 负责用 户面数据路由处理, 终结处于空闲状态的 UE 的下行数据; 管理和存储 UE 的 SAE承载(bearer )上下文, 比如 IP承载业务参数和网络内部路由信息等。 是 3GPP 系统内部用户面的锚点, 一个用户在一个时刻只能有一个 Serving GW;
PDN GW: 分组数据网网关, 负责 UE接入 PDN的网关, 分配用户 IP
地址, 同时是 3GPP和非 3GPP接入系统的移动性锚点。用户在同一时刻能够 接入多个 PDN GW。
PCRF ( Policy and Charging Rule Functionality ) : 策略和计费规则功能实 体, 该功能实体主要根据业务信息和用户签约信息以及运营商的配置信息产 生控制用户数据传递的 Qos ( Quality of Service, 服务质量)规则以及计费规 则。 该功能实体也可以控制接入网中承载的建立和释放。
在 SAE中 UE有三种状态: 分离状态、 空闲状态和连接状态。 分离状态 下, 网络不知道 UE 当前的位置信息, 所有用户面资源都被释放; 在空闲状 态下, 网络知道 UE当前的位置信息, 空口和 S1接口的用户面资源被释放, S5/S8接口上的用户面资源保留。 在连接状态下, UE和网络之间存在连接, 空口和 S1接口以及 S5/S8接口上都分配有用户面资源, UE可以从存在的连 接上收发数据。
UE处于空闲状态下, 如果网络侧需要发送信令或数据给该 UE时, 或者 UE需要送信令或数据给网络侧时, UE首先需要发起业务请求流程。 当网络 侧需要发送分离请求消息的具体过程如图 2所示, 包括:
步骤 200, MME需要向 UE发送网络侧分离请求消息, 如果发现该 UE 处于空闲状态, 则 MME首先向 eNodeB (演进的基站)发送寻呼请求消息; 步骤 201 , eNodeB寻呼 UE, 即: 向 UE发送寻呼请求消息;
步骤 202, UE接收到寻呼请求消息, 由于 UE必须通过业务请求流程来 建立相关的无线承载, 因此 UE向 eNodeB发送业务请求消息;
步骤 203 , eNodeB接收到业务请求消息后,将业务请求消息透传给 MME; 步骤 204, MME 收到业务请求消息之后, 发起承载建立过程, 重建该 UE的全部 7 载;
步骤 205, 承载重建完成后, MME通过 eNodeB向 UE发送分离请求消 息;
步骤 206 , eNodeB向 UE传递分离请求消息;
步骤 207 , UE收到分离请求消息后 , 通过 eNodeB向 MME返回分离接 受消息;
步骤 208 , eNodeB向 MME传递分离接受消息。
可以看到, 上述过程只考虑了 UE主动发起的和网络侧下行数据触发的 业务请求流程, 在此种情况下都会建立用户面的空口资源和 S1承载资源, 未 考虑到网络侧信令触发的业务请求流程中并不需要建立用户面的空口资源和 S1承载资源, 这样存在的问题是信令触发的业务请求流程也需要建立用户面 的空口和 S1承载, 浪费了空口和 S1承载资源。特别是在网络侧分离流程中, 该流程的目的是网络侧要求 UE下网, 但是根据目前的流程, UE在下网前必 须先重建用户面的空口资源和 S1 承载资源, 造成了无线资源和网络资源浪 费, 并且导致处理流程的复杂性, 也加长了流程的执行时间。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种网络侧与空闲状态终端分离的处理 方法, 能够避免网络侧触发的分离流程中对无线资源和网络资源的浪费, 而 且简化了处理流程, 加快了处理速度。
为了解决上述问题, 本发明提供了一种网络侧与空闲状态终端分离的方 法, 包括:
网络侧需要与空闲状态的终端分离时, 向所述终端发送寻呼请求消息, 在所述寻呼请求消息中指示本次寻呼的原因为发起网络侧分离流程;
网络侧删除网络侧上与所述终端相关的网络资源。
进一步地, 上述方法还可具有以下特点:
网络侧向所述终端发送寻呼请求消息是指: 移动管理实体通过演进的基 站向终端发送寻呼请求消息。
进一步地, 上述方法还可具有以下特点:
网络侧接收到终端侧触发的分离请求后, 才删除网络侧上与所述终端相 关的网络资源。
进一步地, 上述方法还可具有以下特点:
网络侧删除所述终端相关的网络资源是指: 移动管理实体、 演进的基站、
放为所述终端预留的无线资源。
为了解决上述问题, 本发明提供了一种网络侧与空闲状态终端分离的方 法, 包括:
移动管理实体需要与空闲状态的终端分离时, 向该终端发送寻呼请求消 息, 在该寻呼请求消息中指示本次寻呼的原因为发起网络侧分离流程;
终端接收到所述寻呼请求消息后, 如果该寻呼请求消息中指示本次寻呼 的原因为发起网络侧分离流程, 则发起终端侧触发的分离流程。
进一步地, 上述方法还可具有以下特点:
终端发起终端侧触发的分离流程是指:
终端向网络侧发送分离请求消息。
进一步地, 上述方法还可具有以下特点:
移动管理实体发送所述寻呼请求消息后, 删除本移动管理实体上与所述 终端之间的网络资源, 并通知演进的基站、 服务网关以及分组数据网网关均 删除与所述终端之间的网络资源, 以及释放为所述终端预留的无线资源。
进一步地, 上述方法还可具有以下特点:
终端接收到所述寻呼请求消息后, 如果该寻呼请求消息中指示本次寻呼 的原因为发起网络侧分离流程, 则删除本终端的网络资源。
为了解决上述问题, 本发明提供了一种演进的分组网, 包括移动管理实 体、 服务网关以及分组数据网网关, 其特征在于, 移动管理实体用于在网络 侧需要与空闲状态的终端分离时, 向所述终端发送寻呼请求消息, 在所述寻 呼请求消息中指示本次寻呼的原因为发起网络侧分离流程;
移动管理实体还用于删除本移动管理实体上与所述终端之间的网络资 间的网络资源, 以及释放为所述终端预留的无线资源。
进一步地, 上述演进的分组网还可具有以下特点:
所述移动管理实体用于当接收到终端侧触发的分离请求后, 删除本移动 管理实体上与所述终端之间的网络资源, 以及通知演进的基站、 服务网关以
的无线资源。
本发明利用寻呼请求中携带的寻呼原因, 将网络侧希望分离的情况通知 UE, 避免了业务请求流程必须完成的重建 UE承载操作, 从而避免了无线资 源和网络资源的浪费, 简化了处理流程的复杂性, 也减少了流程的执行时间。
附图概述
图 1是现有技术中的 SAE架构示意图;
图 2是现有技术中, 当 UE处于空闲状态下, 网络侧触发的分离流程的流 程示意图;
图 3是本发明应用示例一中, 网络侧寻呼触发 UE发起分离流程的示意图; 图 4是本发明应用示例二中, 网络侧寻呼触发 UE直接分离的流程示意图。
本发明的较佳实施方式
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明的技术方案进行更详细的说明。
本发明主要解决的问题是网络侧触发的分离流程中, 在 UE下网前必须 重建用户面的空口和 S1 承载的问题, 该问题导致无线资源和网络资源的浪 费, 导致处理流程的复杂性, 也加长了流程的执行时间。
本发明提供的网络侧与空闲状态 UE分离的方法包括:
网络侧需要与空闲状态的 UE分离时, 向所述 UE发送寻呼请求消息, 在所述寻呼请求消息中指示本次寻呼的原因为发起网络侧分离流程;
网络侧删除网络侧上与所述 UE相关的网络资源。
可选的, 网络侧向所述 UE发送寻呼请求消息是指: MME通过 eNodeB 向终端发送寻呼请求消息。
可选的, 网络侧接收到 UE侧触发的分离请求后, 才删除网络侧上与所 述 UE相关的网络资源。
可选的, 网络侧删除所述 UE相关的网络资源是指: MME、 eNodeB, Serving GW以及 PDN GW均其上删除与所述 UE之间的网络资源,并释放为 所述 UE预留的无线资源。
可选的, UE接收到所述寻呼请求消息后, 如果该寻呼请求消息中指示 本次寻呼的原因为发起网络侧分离流程, 则发起 UE侧触发的分离流程。
可选的, MME可以在寻呼请求消息中携带寻呼原因字段, 通过该寻呼 原因字段的内容来指示本次寻呼的原因, 当然也可以利用其它字段来进行指 示; 所述寻呼原因字段的内容的形式可以为序列、 标识或数值, 或上述形式 关系, 比如当所述寻呼原因字段的内容为 1时对应的寻呼原因为发起网络侧 分离流程, 为 2时对应的寻呼原因为其它原因等。
可选的, 所述寻呼原因字段还可以进一步用于指示发起网络侧分离的具 体原因, 例如是为了让 UE重新附着等。
可选的, UE发起 UE侧触发的分离流程是指: UE向网络侧发送分离请 求消息。
可选的, UE向网络侧发送分离请求消息具体是指: UE向 eNodeB发送 分离请求消息; eNodeB接收到所述分离请求消息后, 将该分离请求消息透传 给 MME。
可选的, UE发起 UE侧触发的分离流程后, 还可以包括: 等待网络侧的 分离接受消息。
可选的, 该方法还可以包括: MME收到所述分离请求消息后, 向 UE返 回分离接受消息。
可选的, MME发送所述寻呼请求消息后, 可以删除本 MME上与作为寻 呼请求消息发送对象的 UE之间的网络资源, 并通知演进的基站、 服务网关 端预留的无线资源。
可选的, UE接收到所述寻呼请求消息后, 如果该寻呼请求消息中指示 本次寻呼的原因为发起网络侧分离流程, 则删除本 UE的网络资源。
下面用本发明的两个应用示例进一步加以说明。
如图 3所示, 是本发明的应用示例一, 包括:
步骤 300, MME需要向 UE发送网络侧分离请求, 如果发现该 UE处于 空闲状态,则 MME首先向 eNodeB发送寻呼请求消息,在该寻呼请求消息中 携带寻呼原因字段; 所述寻呼原因字段中指示该 UE, 这次寻呼的原因是为了 发起网络侧分离流程, 并可以进一步指示该 UE发起网络侧分离的具体原因, 例如是为了让 UE重新附着。
步骤 301 , eNodeB寻呼该 UE, 即向 UE发送携带有所述寻呼原因的寻 呼请求消息。
步骤 302, UE接收到所述寻呼请求消息后, 如果发现寻呼原因是要发起 网络侧分离流程 , UE便发起 UE侧触发的分离流程。 UE通过 eNodeB向 MME 发送分离请求消息;
在发送了分离请求消息后, UE可以等待网络侧的分离接受消息。
步骤 303 , eNodeB接收到所述分离请求消息后, 将该分离请求消息透传 给 MME。
步骤 304, MME收到所述分离请求消息之后, 删除本 MME上与作为寻 呼请求消息发送对象的 UE之间的网络资源, 并通知演进的基站、 服务网关 端预留的无线资源。
步骤 305 , MME通过 eNodeB向 UE返回分离接受消息。
步骤 306 , eNodeB向 UE传递分离接受消息。
步骤 307, UE接收到所述分离接受消息后, 便删除本身的网络资源。
如图 4所示, 是本发明的实施例应用示例二, 包括:
步骤 400, MME需要向 UE发送网络侧分离请求, 如果发现该 UE处于 空闲状态,则 MME首先向 eNodeB发送寻呼请求消息,在该寻呼请求消息中
携带寻呼原因字段; 所述寻呼原因字段中指示该 UE, 这次寻呼的原因是为了 发起网络侧分离流程, 并可以进一步指示该 UE发起网络侧分离的具体原因, 例如是为了让 UE重新附着。
步骤 401 , MME发送了寻呼请求后, 便可以开始删除本 MME上与作为 寻呼请求消息发送对象的 UE之间的网络资源, 并通知演进的基站、 服务网 终端预留的无线资源。
步骤 402, eNodeB寻呼该 UE, 即向 UE发送携带有所述寻呼原因的寻 呼请求消息, 寻呼过程中将寻呼原因字段也携带在寻呼请求消息中发给了 UE。
步骤 403 , UE接收到所述寻呼请求消息后, 如果发现寻呼原因是要发起 网络侧分离流程, UE便删除本身的网络资源。
尽管本发明结合特定实施例进行了描述, 但是对于本领域的技术人员来 说, 可以在不背离本发明的精神或范围的情况下进行修改和变化。 这样的修 改和变化被视作在本发明的范围和附加的权利要求书范围之内。
工业实用性
本发明提供一种网络侧与空闲状态 UE分离的方法以及演进的分组网, 通过在寻呼请求中携带的寻呼原因,将网络侧希望分离的情况通知 UE,避免 了业务请求流程必须完成的重建 UE承载操作, 从而避免了无线资源和网络 资源的浪费, 简化了处理流程的复杂性, 也减少了流程的执行时间。
Claims
1、 一种网络侧与空闲状态终端分离的方法, 包括:
网络侧需要与空闲状态的终端分离时, 向所述终端发送寻呼请求消息, 在所述寻呼请求消息中指示本次寻呼的原因为发起网络侧分离流程;
网络侧删除网络侧上与所述终端相关的网络资源。
2、 如权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 网络侧向所述终端发送 寻呼请求消息是指:移动管理实体通过演进的基站向终端发送寻呼请求消息。
3、 如权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 网络侧接收到终端侧触 发的分离请求后, 才删除网络侧上与所述终端相关的网络资源。
4、 如权利要求 1 ~ 3中任意一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 网络侧删 除所述终端相关的网络资源是指: 移动管理实体、 演进的基站、 服务网关以 端预留的无线资源。
5、 一种网络侧与空闲状态终端分离的方法, 包括:
移动管理实体需要与空闲状态的终端分离时, 向该终端发送寻呼请求消 息, 在该寻呼请求消息中指示本次寻呼的原因为发起网络侧分离流程;
终端接收到所述寻呼请求消息后, 如果该寻呼请求消息中指示本次寻呼 的原因为发起网络侧分离流程, 则发起终端侧触发的分离流程。
6、 如权利要求 5 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 终端发起终端侧触发的 分离流程是指:
终端向网络侧发送分离请求消息。
7、 如权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于,
移动管理实体发送所述寻呼请求消息后, 删除本移动管理实体上与所述 终端之间的网络资源, 并通知演进的基站、 服务网关以及分组数据网网关均 删除与所述终端之间的网络资源, 以及释放为所述终端预留的无线资源。
8、 如权利要求 5 ~ 7中任意一项所述的方法, 其特征在于,
终端接收到所述寻呼请求消息后, 如果该寻呼请求消息中指示本次寻呼
的原因为发起网络侧分离流程, 则删除本终端的网络资源。
9、 一种演进的分组网, 包括移动管理实体、 服务网关以及分组数据 网网关, 其特征在于, 移动管理实体用于在网络侧需要与空闲状态的终端分 离时, 向所述终端发送寻呼请求消息, 在所述寻呼请求消息中指示本次寻呼 的原因为发起网络侧分离流程;
间的网络资源, 以及释放为所述终端预留的无线资源。
10、 如权利要求 9 所述的演进的分组网, 其特征在于, 所述移动管理 实体用于当接收到终端侧触发的分离请求后, 删除本移动管理实体上与所述 终端之间的网络资源, 以及通知演进的基站、 服务网关以及分组数据网网关 均删除与所述终端之间的网络资源、 释放为所述终端预留的无线资源。
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