WO2016013792A9 - Juice extractor - Google Patents

Juice extractor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016013792A9
WO2016013792A9 PCT/KR2015/007213 KR2015007213W WO2016013792A9 WO 2016013792 A9 WO2016013792 A9 WO 2016013792A9 KR 2015007213 W KR2015007213 W KR 2015007213W WO 2016013792 A9 WO2016013792 A9 WO 2016013792A9
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
raw material
screw
juice
housing
extrusion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2015/007213
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
WO2016013792A2 (en
WO2016013792A3 (en
Inventor
조경진
Original Assignee
주식회사 경은
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 경은 filed Critical 주식회사 경은
Priority to CN201580046851.2A priority Critical patent/CN107405016A/en
Publication of WO2016013792A2 publication Critical patent/WO2016013792A2/en
Publication of WO2016013792A9 publication Critical patent/WO2016013792A9/en
Publication of WO2016013792A3 publication Critical patent/WO2016013792A3/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J19/00Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
    • A47J19/02Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices
    • A47J19/025Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices including a pressing screw
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N1/00Machines or apparatus for extracting juice
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J19/00Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
    • A47J19/06Juice presses for vegetables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/04Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
    • A47J43/07Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a juicer, and more particularly to an improved juicer so that juice juice production efficiency is greatly improved.
  • a juicer is a squeezed juice from a raw material such as vegetables or fruits, and there is a large juicer that is mass-produced in a factory, and a small juicer mainly used in homes is known.
  • the large juicer can have a large compressive force to compress the raw material, which has the advantage of relatively high raw material compression and production efficiency, but it is relatively expensive and has the disadvantage of requiring regular maintenance. There is a problem that is difficult to use.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a juicer having a commercial economy and suitable for commercial use in the shop to increase the juice production rate squeezed from the raw material.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a juicer that is easy to clean and easy to maintain.
  • the raw material input means for forcing the raw material introduced into the hopper into the input port by the input screw rotated by the reduction motor power, and the raw material to the extrusion screw that receives the drive motor power from the extrusion hole of the screw housing
  • Raw material extruding means to be compressed while being transported in a horizontal direction, and a juicer having a juice hole into which an extruded screw is inserted in front of the screw housing, and the juicer comprises a juicer consisting of one of a screen net and a perforated net;
  • the extrusion screw is provided with a screw piece having a pitch interval gradually narrowed toward the progress direction in which the raw material is conveyed, the raw material is first compressed, extending with the straight screw shaft portion of the extrusion screw in the extrusion hole and the raw material is transferred
  • the conical screw shaft part which gradually increases in diameter toward the direction of the juice, is juiced.
  • the raw material is secondarily compressed and provided with a compression path between a plurality of guide protrusions projecting in the circumferential direction on the outer circumferential surface of the end of the conical screw shaft portion so that the raw material is third compressed to juice the juice. It features.
  • the plurality of guide protrusions are projected to be inclined in the circumferential direction, but is characterized in that the gap between the compression paths is gradually narrowed toward the traveling direction in which the raw material is transferred.
  • Compartment compression paths are provided at both sides of the compression path in the middle of the compression path, which is relatively shorter than the guide protrusions, so that the compartment compression paths are provided on both sides. It features.
  • the plurality of guide protrusions and the partition guide protrusions are further characterized in that the height of the protrusion is gradually lowered toward the traveling direction in which the raw material is transferred.
  • the raw material input means for forcing the raw material introduced into the hopper into the inlet by the input screw rotated by the reduction motor power, and the extrusion screw receiving the drive motor power in the extrusion hole of the screw housing
  • Raw material extruding means for compressing while being transported in a horizontal direction by means of; and a juicer having a juice hole into which an extruded screw is inserted in front of the screw housing; and a juicer comprising one of a screen net and a perforated net.
  • a plurality of cutter combined raw material guide members for preventing the raw material rotation rotated by the extrusion screw in the longitudinal direction to move in a straight direction, wherein the plurality of cutter combined raw material guide members are straight in the longitudinal direction One of which is to be provided in an inclined state
  • the inner surface of the inlet of the hopper and the lower part of the extrusion hole of the screw housing is provided with a cutter combined raw material guide member for preventing the rotation of the raw material rotated by the injection screw and the extrusion screw to move in a straight direction.
  • the juice collection housing having a juice discharge hole toward the outside of the juice network is fixed to the screw housing, the juice network is inserted into the juice collection housing and a screw support housing having a plurality of through holes is inserted, but one side flange of the screw support housing
  • the plurality of coupling holes in the plurality of coupling pins in one side of the flange of the screw housing to be coupled to penetrate through the extrusion hole and the juice is another feature that is made to match.
  • the mesh housing is divided into two parts, each of which consists of an upper housing and a lower housing, each of which has flange grooves into which both flanges of the juice network are fitted, and the brackets respectively provided on the upper and lower housing outer peripheral surfaces are fixed with screws. It is another feature that it is made to be combined.
  • a plurality of coupling pins provided on the outside of the sludge discharge hole of the screw support member are fixed to the screw support member to which the one side support shaft portion of the extrusion screw is fixed to the outside of the juice collection housing. Another feature is that the mating housing is coupled to be fitted into the coupling hole to be supported.
  • the inclined portion of the sludge discharge control member which is movable in the longitudinal direction along the one side support shaft portion and fixed to one side support shaft portion by a fixing screw is inserted into the sludge discharge hole so that the sludge discharge gap area can be added or subtracted. .
  • the juice solution is squeezed out in four steps from raw material extrusion means to raw materials such as vegetables and fruits, thereby greatly improving the compression efficiency.
  • the present invention is to provide the effect that the hygienic and clean maintenance is facilitated because the cleaning means is easy to clean.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of a juicer according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the juicer according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded sectional view taken along the line X-X 'of FIG. 2;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic action diagram illustrating the operation of the raw material input means according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5 (a) is one side cross-sectional view of the screw housing of the present invention, (b) is a diagram illustrating the operation of the cross-sectional state of the line Y-Y 'of (a),
  • Figure 6 (a) is an exploded perspective view of the main portion of the juice means according to the invention, (b) is a coupling cross-sectional view, (c) is one side cross-sectional view,
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic operation explanatory diagram showing the action of the juice network according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing another embodiment of the juice means according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a side cross-sectional view illustrating a state of use of the juice means shown in FIG.
  • Figure 10 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a coupling state of the juice means shown in Figure 8,
  • FIG. 11 is an overall perspective view of an extrusion screw according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a sectional view showing the main parts of a raw material compacting operation according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line Z-Z 'of FIG. 12;
  • 15 (a) and 15 (b) are schematic diagrams illustrating the operation of the guide protrusion and the partition guide protrusion according to the present invention.
  • the present invention is a raw material input means for forcing the raw material introduced into the hopper into the inlet by the input screw rotated by the reduction motor power, and the raw material is extruded to receive the drive motor power in the extrusion hole of the screw housing
  • Raw material extruding means for compressing while being transported in a horizontal direction by a screw, and a juicer having a juice hole into which an extruded screw is inserted in front of the screw housing, wherein the juicer comprises a screen net or a perforated net.
  • the extrusion screw is provided with a screw piece having a pitch interval gradually narrowed toward the progress direction in which the raw material is conveyed, the raw material is primarily compressed, extending with the straight screw shaft portion of the extrusion screw in the extrusion hole, the raw material is transferred
  • the conical screw shaft portion is gradually increased in diameter toward the progress direction
  • the raw material is secondarily compressed and provided with a compression path between the plurality of guide protrusions protruding in the circumferential direction on the outer circumferential surface of the end portion of the conical thru-shaft to compress the raw material in a third way to juice the juice.
  • Compartment guide having a relatively shorter length than the guide protrusion in the middle of the compression path Providing a juicer characterized in that the compartment compression path is provided on both sides with a protrusion but gradually narrows the interval between compartment compression paths as the raw material is transported.
  • the raw material input means for forcing the raw material introduced into the hopper into the inlet by the input screw rotated by the reduction motor power, and the extrusion screw receiving the drive motor power in the extrusion hole of the screw housing
  • Raw material extruding means for compressing while being transported in a horizontal direction by means of; and a juicer having a juice hole into which an extruded screw is inserted in front of the screw housing; and a juicer comprising one of a screen net and a perforated net.
  • a plurality of cutter combined raw material guide members for preventing the raw material rotation rotated by the extrusion screw in the longitudinal direction to move in a straight direction, wherein the plurality of cutter combined raw material guide members are straight in the longitudinal direction B made of any one to be provided in an inclined state
  • the inner surface of the inlet of the hopper and the lower portion of the extrusion hole of the screw housing is provided with a cutter combined raw material guide member for preventing the rotation of the raw material rotated by the injection screw and the extrusion screw to move in a straight direction, respectively.
  • the present invention is provided with a raw material input means 10 for inputting the raw material (S), such as vegetables and fruits.
  • S raw material
  • the raw material input means 10 is provided with a hopper 11 for inserting the raw material (S), the input screw 13 for rotating the raw material (S) introduced into the hopper 10 by the reduction motor 12 power. It is to force the input into the inlet (14).
  • the input screw 13 may be such that the pitch interval of the wing piece (unsigned) gradually has a narrow pitch interval toward the screw housing 21 direction.
  • the present invention is provided with a cutter combined raw material guide member 15 to prevent the rotation of the raw material (S) rotated by the injection screw 13 on the inner surface of the inlet port 14 of the hopper 11 to move in a straight direction. Will be done.
  • the raw material S is rotated in the helical direction by the injection screw 13 as shown by the arrow so that the raw material S is blocked by the raw material guide member 15 for the cutter.
  • the raw material S located on the upper surface side of the combined raw material guide member 15 is in a state of being cut by the force of the input screw 13 rotating.
  • the raw material (S) located on the side of the side portion of the cutter combined raw material guide member 15 is blocked by being prevented from rotating in the helical direction is pushed in the longitudinal direction is moved to move relatively faster than being moved while being rotated. Therefore, in the present invention, the raw material S in the hopper 11 is rapidly introduced into the screw housing 21 of the raw material extruding means 20.
  • the raw material extrusion means 20 of the present invention is the raw material (S) is injected into the extrusion screw 25 that receives the drive motor 24 power from the extrusion hole 23 of the screw housing 21. It is to be compressed while feeding in the horizontal direction.
  • the power of the drive motor 24 is preferably such that the power is transmitted to the extrusion screw 25 by the chain gear 241 and the chain 242, this drive motor 24 is embedded in the pedestal (1) It is preferable to fix the screw housing 21 to be mounted on the pedestal (1).
  • Reference numeral 243 denotes a bearing block.
  • the extrusion screw 25 of this invention is equipped with the screw piece 250 which has a pitch P and P 'space
  • the compression path 254 is provided between the plurality of guide protrusions 253 protruding in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surface of the end of the conical screw shaft portion 252, which will be described later in detail.
  • the present invention prevents the rotation of the raw material (S) rotated by the extrusion screw 25 in the lower part of the extrusion hole 23 of the screw housing 21 as shown in Figure 3 and 5 (a) in the straight direction. It is provided with a cutter combined raw material guide member 26 to be moved.
  • the raw material S is rotated in the spiral direction by the extrusion screw 25 as shown by the arrow, so that the raw material S is a raw material induction member 26 for a cutter.
  • the raw material (S) located on the upper surface side of the cutter combined raw material guide member 26 is in a state of being cut by the rotating force of the extrusion screw (25).
  • the raw material (S) located on the side of the side portion of the cutter combined raw material guide member 26 is blocked to be rotated in a spiral direction, so that it is pushed in the longitudinal direction and moved relatively quickly rather than being moved while being rotated. Therefore, in the present invention, the raw material S in the screw housing 21 is quickly moved in the direction of the juice means 30.
  • the present invention will have a juice means 30 having a juice net 32 having a juice hole 31 is inserted into the extrusion screw 25 in front of the screw housing 21. .
  • the juice net 32 is made of one of a screen net and a perforated network, and since the screen net and the perforated network are already known components, detailed drawings and descriptions thereof will be omitted.
  • the juice collection housing 35 having the juice discharge hole 351 at the bottom toward the outside of the juice net 32 is fixed to the screw housing 21.
  • Their fixing is to be fixed by the fixing bolt (2).
  • the mandatory housing 36 having a plurality of passage holes 363 is inserted into the juice collecting housing 35.
  • the present invention is easy to assemble and reduce the manufacturing process because the extrusion hole 23 and the juice hole 31 are matched by a simple assembly operation of inserting the net housing (26) and the juice net (32) without any fixing means. In addition to this, the product reliability is improved.
  • the present invention is made to be provided by welding a plurality of cutter combined raw material guide member 33 in the longitudinal direction on the inner peripheral surface of the juice net (32).
  • the plurality of cutter combined raw material guide member 33 may be made of any one of being provided in a straight state or an inclined state in the longitudinal direction, but it is preferable to be provided to be inclined in the direction in which the extrusion screw 25 is rotated. .
  • the raw material S is rotated in the helical direction by the extrusion screw 25 as shown by the arrow, whereby the raw material S is a raw material guide member 33 for a cutter.
  • the raw material (S) located on the upper surface side of the cutter combined raw material guide member 33 is in a state of being cut by the force that the extrusion screw 25 is rotated.
  • the present invention is in a state of being quickly moved inside the juice hole (31).
  • the mesh housing 36 is divided into two so that the upper housing 36a and the lower housing 36b, respectively.
  • both sides thereof have a flange groove portion 364 in which both flanges 321 of the juice net 32 is fitted, respectively, and the brackets 365 provided on the outer circumferential surfaces of the upper and lower housings 36a and 36b respectively have screws ( 366) is to be made to be fixed.
  • the juice net 32 is placed in the middle of the upper and lower housings (36a, 36b) respectively If the bracket 365 is fixed to the screw 366 to be coupled, the flange 321 is accurately inserted into the flange groove 364 on both sides of the mesh housing 36 as shown in FIG. 10. The juice net 32 is fixed so as not to be separated from the support housing 36.
  • the net support housing 36 is separated into the upper housing 36a and the lower housing 36b, respectively, and the juice net 32 is taken out to clean.
  • the upper and lower housings 36a and 36b may be combined with the juice net 32.
  • the present invention is to facilitate the cleaning of the juice net 32 is to facilitate the cleaning, hygienic and clean maintenance.
  • the present invention is fixed to the screw support member 37, which is supported on one side of the support shaft portion 257 of the extrusion screw 25, the outer side of the juice collection housing 35, the screw
  • the sludge discharge control member 38 which is movable in the longitudinal direction along the one side support shaft portion 257, is assembled, and then the screw support member 37 is fixed to the juice collecting housing 35.
  • Reference numeral 2 denotes a fixed bolt and the sludge discharge control member 38 will be described later in detail.
  • the plurality of coupling pins 372 provided on the outside of the sludge discharge hole 371 of the screw support member 37 has the mesh support housing 36. It is coupled to be fitted into a plurality of coupling holes (362 ') in the other side flange (361') is made to support the mesh housing (36).
  • the sludge discharge control member 38 which is assembled to be movable in the longitudinal direction along one side support shaft portion 257 of the extrusion screw 25, is fixed to one side support shaft portion 257 by a fixing screw 382. It is fixed and provided with a slanting portion 381 at one side of the sludge discharge control member 38 to be inserted into the sludge discharge hole (371).
  • the area of the sludge discharge gap K may be added or subtracted according to the degree to which the inclined portion 381 of the sludge discharge control member 38 enters the sludge discharge hole 371.
  • the present invention provides the raw material because the extruded screw 25 has a screw piece 250 having a pitch (P, P ') interval gradually narrowing toward the direction in which the raw material (S) is transferred. S) is primarily compressed.
  • the extrusion hole 23 has a straight screw shaft portion 251 of the extruded screw 25, but the diameter extends toward the traveling direction in which the straight screw shaft portion 251 extends and the raw material S is conveyed.
  • the larger conical screw shaft portion 252 is provided in the juice hole (31).
  • the raw material (S) in the juice hole 31 has a first and second compression action, and the present invention also makes the third raw material (S) compression action again at the exit portion of the juice hole (31). do.
  • the present invention includes a plurality of guide protrusions 253 protruding in the circumferential direction on the outer circumferential surface of the end portion of the conical screw shaft portion 252 and the compression path between the plurality of guide protrusions 253. 254 is formed.
  • the plurality of guide protrusions 253 are projected to be inclined in the circumferential direction, as shown in (a) of FIG. 15 so that the interval between the compression paths 254 gradually narrows toward the traveling direction in which the raw material S is transferred. It will be inclined.
  • the division compression furnace (B) is provided on both sides with a partition guide protrusion (255) having a relatively shorter length than the guide protrusion (253) in the middle of the compression path (254).
  • a partition guide protrusion (255) having a relatively shorter length than the guide protrusion (253) in the middle of the compression path (254).
  • the raw material (S) that is moved along the compression path 254 gradually narrowing the passage passes through the compartmental compression (256), which narrows the passage further, the raw material (S) is more compressed, so Juice solution (Sa) is to be squeezed.
  • the present invention is such that the plurality of guide protrusions 253 and the division guide protrusions 255 as shown in Figure 14 is made so that the height (h) is gradually lowered toward the progress direction in which the raw material (S) is transported You lose.
  • the space becomes narrower toward the progress direction in which the raw material S is transferred in the process of passing through the compression furnace 254 and the compartment compression furnace 256, so that the compression efficiency becomes better.
  • the fourth compression action is to squeeze juice (Sa).
  • the present invention can be used as a juice extractor for squeezing juice in a mass production system of a fruit juice manufacturing plant that produces a large amount of fruit juice, such as grape juice.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a juice extractor which is improved to have significantly increased compression efficiency and production speed in extracting juice from raw materials such as vegetables or fruits, and thus can satisfactorily be commercially used in business establishments. Accordingly, the present invention comprises: a raw material charging means (10) which forcibly charges a raw material (S), charged into a hopper (11), into an inlet (14) by means of a charging screw (13) which is rotated by the power of a deceleration motor (12); a raw material extrusion means (20) which allows the raw material (S) to be transferred in the horizontal direction and compressed in an extrusion hole (23) of a screw housing (21) by means of an extrusion screw (25) which receives power from a driving motor (24); and a juice extraction means (30) which includes a juice extraction mesh (32) having an extraction hole (31), into which the extrusion screw (25) is inserted, in front of the screw housing (21), the juice extraction mesh (32) being made of any one of a screen mesh or a perforated mesh. The extrusion screw (25) is provided with a screw piece (250) having pitch intervals (P, P') which gradually become narrower in the direction of progress in which the raw material (S) is transferred so that the raw material (S) can be primarily compressed. The extraction hole (31) is provided with a conical screw shaft (252) which is extended to a linear screw shaft (251) of the extrusion screw (25) in the extrusion hole (23), the conical screw shaft (252) having a diameter which gradually increases in the direction of progress in which the raw material (S) is transferred so that the raw material (S) can be secondarily compressed. A compression path (254) is provided between a plurality of guide protrusions (253) which protrude in the circumferential direction from the outer circumferential surface of the end part of the conical screw shaft (252) so that the raw material (S) can be tertiarily compressed, thereby extracting juice. A plurality of raw material guiding members (33) which also serve as cutters are longitudinally provided on the inner circumferential surface of the juice extraction mesh (32) to interrupt the rotation of the raw material (S) which is rotated by the extrusion screw (25) so as to move the raw material (S) in a straight direction whereby production speed is improved.

Description

착즙기Juicer
본 발명은 착즙기에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 즙액 생산 효율이 크게 향상되도록 개선된 착즙기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a juicer, and more particularly to an improved juicer so that juice juice production efficiency is greatly improved.
일반적으로 착즙기는 야채류나 과실류와 같은 원료를 압착하여 즙액을 짜내는 것으로서, 가령 공장에서 대량 생산하는 대형 착즙기가 있고, 가정에서 주로 사용되고 있는 소형 착즙기가 알려져 있다.In general, a juicer is a squeezed juice from a raw material such as vegetables or fruits, and there is a large juicer that is mass-produced in a factory, and a small juicer mainly used in homes is known.
따라서, 대형 착즙기는 원료를 압축하는 압축력을 크게 가지도록 할 수 있기 때문에 원료 압축 및 생산효율이 비교적 높은 장점이 있지만 상대적으로 가격이 비싸고 정기적인 유지관리가 필요로 되는 단점이 있기 때문에 업소에서 상업용으로 사용하기 어려운 문제점이 있다.Therefore, the large juicer can have a large compressive force to compress the raw material, which has the advantage of relatively high raw material compression and production efficiency, but it is relatively expensive and has the disadvantage of requiring regular maintenance. There is a problem that is difficult to use.
그리고 선행기술문헌의 특허문헌에 기재된 바와 같이 주로 가정용으로 이용되는 소형 착즙기들이 개시되고 있다.And as described in the patent literature of the prior art literature small juicers mainly used for home use are disclosed.
그러나 상기한 선행기술들은 주로 스크류에 의해 야채류나 과실류와 같은 원료에서 단지 짜내기만 하는 것들이기 때문에 원료에서 즙액을 완전히 짜내지 못하는 단점을 수반하고 있다.However, the above-mentioned prior arts have a disadvantage of not fully squeezing the juice solution from the raw materials because they are mainly squeezed only from raw materials such as vegetables or fruits by screws.
그러므로 업소에서 상업용으로 사용할 경우에는 착즙량이 그다지 많지 않기 때문에 상업적 손실이 야기될 뿐만 아니라 즙액 생산 속도도 느리기 때문에 업소에서 상업용으로 사용하는 착즙기로는 바람직하지 못한 문제점을 수반하고 있다.Therefore, when the commercial use in the commercial is not so much because the amount of juice not only causes a commercial loss, but also juice juice production rate is slow because it is accompanied by an unfavorable problem as a commercial juicer for commercial use.
따라서, 본 발명자는 착즙 효율이 매우 월등하고 착즙 생산 속도가 휠씬 빠르게 하여 업소에서 상업적으로 사용하기에 좋은 착즙기를 연구하기에 이르게 되었다.Therefore, the present inventors have led to the study of a juicer which is very excellent in the juice efficiency and the juice production speed is much faster, which is good for commercial use in the shop.
본 발명은 야채류나 과실류와 같은 원료에서 즙액을 짜내는 압착효율이 크게 향상되도록 하여 업소에서 상업용으로 양호하게 사용할 수 있도록 개선된 착즙기를 제공하려는데 그 목적이 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved juicer that can be used to commercially good in the shop to greatly improve the compression efficiency of squeezing juice from raw materials such as vegetables and fruits.
본 발명의 다른 목적은, 원료에서 짜내는 즙액 생산속도가 증대되도록 하여 업소에서 상업용으로 사용하기에 적합하고 상업적 경제성을 갖는 착즙기를 제공하려는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a juicer having a commercial economy and suitable for commercial use in the shop to increase the juice production rate squeezed from the raw material.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은, 소제가 간편하고 유지관리가 용이한 착즙기를 제공하려는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a juicer that is easy to clean and easy to maintain.
본 발명은, 호퍼 내부로 투입되는 원료를 감속모터 동력으로 회전되는 투입스크류에 의해 투입구로 강제투입되게 하는 원료투입수단과, 상기 원료를 스크류하우징의 압출공에서 구동모터 동력을 전달받는 압출스크류에 의해 수평방향으로 이송시키면서 압축되게 하는 원료압출수단과, 상기 스크류하우징 앞쪽에 압출스크류가 삽입되는 착즙공을 갖는 착즙망이 있고 상기 착즙망이 스크린망이나 타공망 중에 어느 하나로 이루어지는 착즙수단을 포함하고, 상기 압출스크류가 원료가 이송되는 진행방향 쪽으로 갈수록 점차 좁아지는 피치 간격을 갖는 스크류편을 구비하여 원료가 1차적으로 압축되고, 압출공에 있는 압출스크류의 직선형 스크류축부와 연장되고 원료가 이송되는 진행방향 쪽으로 갈수록 점차 직경이 커지는 원뿔형 스크류축부를 착즙공에 구비하여 원료가 2차적으로 압축되며, 상기 원뿔형 스크류축부의 끝단부 외주면에 원주방향으로 돌출되는 다수의 가이드돌기 사이에 압축로를 구비하여 원료가 3차적으로 압축되어 즙액이 착즙 되도록 이루어지는 것을 그 특징으로 한다.The present invention, the raw material input means for forcing the raw material introduced into the hopper into the input port by the input screw rotated by the reduction motor power, and the raw material to the extrusion screw that receives the drive motor power from the extrusion hole of the screw housing Raw material extruding means to be compressed while being transported in a horizontal direction, and a juicer having a juice hole into which an extruded screw is inserted in front of the screw housing, and the juicer comprises a juicer consisting of one of a screen net and a perforated net; The extrusion screw is provided with a screw piece having a pitch interval gradually narrowed toward the progress direction in which the raw material is conveyed, the raw material is first compressed, extending with the straight screw shaft portion of the extrusion screw in the extrusion hole and the raw material is transferred The conical screw shaft part, which gradually increases in diameter toward the direction of the juice, is juiced. The raw material is secondarily compressed and provided with a compression path between a plurality of guide protrusions projecting in the circumferential direction on the outer circumferential surface of the end of the conical screw shaft portion so that the raw material is third compressed to juice the juice. It features.
상기 다수의 가이드돌기가 원주방향으로 경사지게 돌출되게 하되 원료가 이송되는 진행방향 쪽으로 갈수록 점차 압축로 간격이 협소해지도록 이루어지는 것을 다른 특징으로 한다.The plurality of guide protrusions are projected to be inclined in the circumferential direction, but is characterized in that the gap between the compression paths is gradually narrowed toward the traveling direction in which the raw material is transferred.
상기 압축로 중간부에 가이드돌기 보다 상대적으로 길이가 짧은 구획가이드돌기를 구비하여 양측으로 구획압축로가 구비되도록 하되 원료가 이송되는 진행방향 쪽으로 갈수록 점차 구획압축로 간격이 협소해지도록 이루어지는 것을 또 다른 특징으로 한다.Compartment compression paths are provided at both sides of the compression path in the middle of the compression path, which is relatively shorter than the guide protrusions, so that the compartment compression paths are provided on both sides. It features.
상기 다수의 가이드돌기 및 구획가이드돌기는 원료가 이송되는 진행방향 쪽으로 갈수록 점차 돌출되는 높이가 낮아지도록 이루어지는 것을 또 다른 특징으로 한다.The plurality of guide protrusions and the partition guide protrusions are further characterized in that the height of the protrusion is gradually lowered toward the traveling direction in which the raw material is transferred.
그리고 본 발명은, 호퍼 내부로 투입되는 원료를 감속모터 동력으로 회전되는 투입스크류에 의해 투입구로 강제투입되게 하는 원료투입수단과, 상기 원료를 스크류하우징의 압출공에서 구동모터 동력을 전달받는 압출스크류에 의해 수평방향으로 이송시키면서 압축되게 하는 원료압출수단과, 상기 스크류하우징 앞쪽에 압출스크류가 삽입되는 착즙공을 갖는 착즙망이 있고 상기 착즙망이 스크린망이나 타공망 중에 어느 하나로 이루어지는 착즙수단을 포함하고, 상기 착즙망 내주면에 길이방향으로 압출스크류에 의해 회전되는 원료회전을 가로막아서 직진방향으로 이동되게 하는 다수의 커터겸용 원료유도부재를 구비하되 상기 다수의 커터겸용 원료유도부재가 길이방향으로 직선상태나 경사상태로 구비되도록 하는 것 중에 어느 하나로 이루어지도록 하는 것을 다른 특징으로 한다.In addition, the present invention, the raw material input means for forcing the raw material introduced into the hopper into the inlet by the input screw rotated by the reduction motor power, and the extrusion screw receiving the drive motor power in the extrusion hole of the screw housing Raw material extruding means for compressing while being transported in a horizontal direction by means of; and a juicer having a juice hole into which an extruded screw is inserted in front of the screw housing; and a juicer comprising one of a screen net and a perforated net. On the inner circumferential surface of the juice network, a plurality of cutter combined raw material guide members for preventing the raw material rotation rotated by the extrusion screw in the longitudinal direction to move in a straight direction, wherein the plurality of cutter combined raw material guide members are straight in the longitudinal direction One of which is to be provided in an inclined state This is another feature.
상기 호퍼의 투입구 내면 및 스크류하우징의 압출공 하부에 투입스크류 및 압출스크류에 의해 회전되는 원료 회전을 가로막아서 직진방향으로 이동되게 하는 커터겸용 원료유도부재를 각각 구비하도록 이루어지는 것을 또 다른 특징으로 한다.It is characterized in that the inner surface of the inlet of the hopper and the lower part of the extrusion hole of the screw housing is provided with a cutter combined raw material guide member for preventing the rotation of the raw material rotated by the injection screw and the extrusion screw to move in a straight direction.
상기 착즙망 외부쪽으로 즙액배출공을 갖는 즙액수집하우징이 스크류하우징에 고정되고, 상기 즙액수집하우징 내부에 착즙망이 끼워지고 다수의 통과공이 있는 망지지하우징이 삽입되게 하되 상기 망지지하우징의 일측플랜지에 있는 복수개의 결합공으로 스크류하우징의 일측플랜지에 있는 복수개의 결합핀이 관통하여 결합되도록 하여 압출공과 착즙공이 일치되도록 이루어지는 것을 다른 특징으로 한다.The juice collection housing having a juice discharge hole toward the outside of the juice network is fixed to the screw housing, the juice network is inserted into the juice collection housing and a screw support housing having a plurality of through holes is inserted, but one side flange of the screw support housing The plurality of coupling holes in the plurality of coupling pins in one side of the flange of the screw housing to be coupled to penetrate through the extrusion hole and the juice is another feature that is made to match.
상기 망지지하우징은 2등분 되어 상부하우징과 하부하우징으로 각각 구성하되 그 양측에는 착즙망의 양측 플랜지가 각각 끼워지는 플랜지홈부를 갖도록 하고, 상기 상,하부하우징 외주면에 각각 구비된 브라켓이 나사로 고정되어 결합되도록 이루어지는 것을 또 다른 특징으로 한다.The mesh housing is divided into two parts, each of which consists of an upper housing and a lower housing, each of which has flange grooves into which both flanges of the juice network are fitted, and the brackets respectively provided on the upper and lower housing outer peripheral surfaces are fixed with screws. It is another feature that it is made to be combined.
상기 즙액수집하우징의 외측에 압출스크류의 일측지지축부가 지지되는 스크류지지부재가 고정되게 하되 상기 스크류지지부재의 슬러지배출공 외측에 구비되는 복수개의 결합핀이 망지지하우징의 타측플랜지에 있는 복수개의 결합공으로 끼워지도록 결합되어 망지지하우징이 지지되도록 이루어지는 것을 또 다른 특징으로 한다.A plurality of coupling pins provided on the outside of the sludge discharge hole of the screw support member are fixed to the screw support member to which the one side support shaft portion of the extrusion screw is fixed to the outside of the juice collection housing. Another feature is that the mating housing is coupled to be fitted into the coupling hole to be supported.
상기 일측지지축부를 따라 길이방향으로 이동 가능하면서도 고정나사에 의해 일측지지축부에 고정되는 슬러지배출제어부재의 경사부가 슬러지배출공으로 삽입되어 슬러지배출틈새면적을 가감할 수 있도록 이루어지는 것을 또 다른 특징으로 한다.The inclined portion of the sludge discharge control member which is movable in the longitudinal direction along the one side support shaft portion and fixed to one side support shaft portion by a fixing screw is inserted into the sludge discharge hole so that the sludge discharge gap area can be added or subtracted. .
본 발명은 야채류나 과실류와 같은 원료를 원료압출수단에서 4단계적으로 즙액을 짜내게 되므로 압착효율이 크게 향상되는 효과가 있다.In the present invention, the juice solution is squeezed out in four steps from raw material extrusion means to raw materials such as vegetables and fruits, thereby greatly improving the compression efficiency.
또한, 원료가 이송되는 속도가 크게 증대됨으로써 즙액 생산 속도가 빠르게 되는 효과가 있다.In addition, there is an effect that the juice solution production speed is increased by greatly increasing the speed at which the raw material is transferred.
그러므로 즙액 생산량이 많아지므로 경제성이 향상됨으써 업소에서 상업용으로 사용하기 적합한 착즙기를 제공하게 되는 효과가 있는 것이다.Therefore, the juice output is increased, so the economic efficiency is improved to provide a juicer suitable for commercial use in the shop.
그리고 본 발명은 착즙수단을 소제가 간편하므로 위생적이고 청결한 유지관리가 도모되는 효과를 제공하게 되는 것이다.And the present invention is to provide the effect that the hygienic and clean maintenance is facilitated because the cleaning means is easy to clean.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 착즙기의 전체 사시도,1 is an overall perspective view of a juicer according to the present invention,
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 착즙기의 전체 종단면도,2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the juicer according to the present invention;
도 3은 도 2의 X-X'선 단면 상태의 분리 단면도,3 is an exploded sectional view taken along the line X-X 'of FIG. 2;
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 원료투입수단의 작용을 설명하는 개략 작용도,Figure 4 is a schematic action diagram illustrating the operation of the raw material input means according to the present invention,
도 5의 (a)는 본 발명의 스크류하우징의 일측단면도이고, (b)는 (a)의 Y-Y'선 단면 상태의 작용설명도,Figure 5 (a) is one side cross-sectional view of the screw housing of the present invention, (b) is a diagram illustrating the operation of the cross-sectional state of the line Y-Y 'of (a),
도 6의 (a)는 본 발명에 따른 착즙수단의 요부 분리 사시도이고, (b)는 결합단면도이며, (c)는 일측단면도,Figure 6 (a) is an exploded perspective view of the main portion of the juice means according to the invention, (b) is a coupling cross-sectional view, (c) is one side cross-sectional view,
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 착즙망의 작용을 나타낸 개략 작용설명도,7 is a schematic operation explanatory diagram showing the action of the juice network according to the present invention,
도 8은 본 발명에 따른 착즙수단의 다른 실시예를 나타낸 분리 사시도,8 is an exploded perspective view showing another embodiment of the juice means according to the present invention;
도 9는 도 8에 나타낸 착즙수단의 사용상태를 설명하는 일측단면도,9 is a side cross-sectional view illustrating a state of use of the juice means shown in FIG.
도 10은 도 8에 나타낸 착즙수단의 결합상태를 보인 종단면도,Figure 10 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a coupling state of the juice means shown in Figure 8,
도 11은 본 발명에 따른 압출스크류의 전체 사시도,11 is an overall perspective view of an extrusion screw according to the present invention,
도 12는 본 발명에 따른 원료 압축작용을 설명하는 요부 단면도,12 is a sectional view showing the main parts of a raw material compacting operation according to the present invention;
도 13은 도 12의 Z-Z'선 단면도,13 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line Z-Z 'of FIG. 12;
도 14는 본 발명에 따른 가이드돌기의 일측면도,14 is a side view of the guide protrusion according to the present invention;
도 15의 (a),(b)는 본 발명에 따른 가이드돌기 및 구획가이드돌기의 작용을 설명하는 개략작용도이다.15 (a) and 15 (b) are schematic diagrams illustrating the operation of the guide protrusion and the partition guide protrusion according to the present invention.
본 발명은 호퍼 내부로 투입되는 원료를 감속모터 동력으로 회전되는 투입스크류에 의해 투입구로 강제투입되게 하는 원료투입수단(10)과, 상기 원료를 스크류하우징의 압출공에서 구동모터 동력을 전달받는 압출스크류에 의해 수평방향으로 이송시키면서 압축되게 하는 원료압출수단과, 상기 스크류하우징 앞쪽에 압출스크류가 삽입되는 착즙공을 갖는 착즙망이 있고 상기 착즙망이 스크린망이나 타공망 중에 어느 하나로 이루어지는 착즙수단을 포함하고, 상기 압출스크류가 원료가 이송되는 진행방향 쪽으로 갈수록 점차 좁아지는 피치 간격을 갖는 스크류편을 구비하여 원료가 1차적으로 압축되고, 압출공에 있는 압출스크류의 직선형 스크류축부와 연장되고 원료가 이송되는 진행방향 쪽으로 갈수록 점차 직경이 커지는 원뿔형 스크류축부를 착즙공에 구비하여 원료가 2차적으로 압축되며, 상기 원뿔형 스류축부의 끝단부 외주면에 원주방향으로 돌출되는 다수의 가이드돌기 사이에 압축로를 구비하여 원료가 3차적으로 압축되어 즙액이 착즙되도록 이루어지고, 상기 다수의 가이드돌기가 원주방향으로 경사지게 돌출되게 하되 원료가 이송되는 진행방향 쪽으로 갈수록 점차 압축로 간격이 협소해지도록 이루어지는 것에 있어서, 상기 압축로 중간부에 가이드돌기 보다 상대적으로 길이가 짧은 구획가이드돌기를 구비하여 양측으로 구획압축로가 구비되도록 하되 원료가 이송되는 진행방향 쪽으로 갈수록 점차 구획압축로 간격이 협소해지도록 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 착즙기를 제공한다.The present invention is a raw material input means for forcing the raw material introduced into the hopper into the inlet by the input screw rotated by the reduction motor power, and the raw material is extruded to receive the drive motor power in the extrusion hole of the screw housing Raw material extruding means for compressing while being transported in a horizontal direction by a screw, and a juicer having a juice hole into which an extruded screw is inserted in front of the screw housing, wherein the juicer comprises a screen net or a perforated net. In addition, the extrusion screw is provided with a screw piece having a pitch interval gradually narrowed toward the progress direction in which the raw material is conveyed, the raw material is primarily compressed, extending with the straight screw shaft portion of the extrusion screw in the extrusion hole, the raw material is transferred The conical screw shaft portion is gradually increased in diameter toward the progress direction The raw material is secondarily compressed and provided with a compression path between the plurality of guide protrusions protruding in the circumferential direction on the outer circumferential surface of the end portion of the conical thru-shaft to compress the raw material in a third way to juice the juice. Comprising the plurality of guide protrusions to be inclined in the circumferential direction, but gradually narrow the gap between the compression path toward the traveling direction in which the raw material is conveyed, Compartment guide having a relatively shorter length than the guide protrusion in the middle of the compression path Providing a juicer characterized in that the compartment compression path is provided on both sides with a protrusion but gradually narrows the interval between compartment compression paths as the raw material is transported.
그리고 본 발명은, 호퍼 내부로 투입되는 원료를 감속모터 동력으로 회전되는 투입스크류에 의해 투입구로 강제투입되게 하는 원료투입수단과, 상기 원료를 스크류하우징의 압출공에서 구동모터 동력을 전달받는 압출스크류에 의해 수평방향으로 이송시키면서 압축되게 하는 원료압출수단과, 상기 스크류하우징 앞쪽에 압출스크류가 삽입되는 착즙공을 갖는 착즙망이 있고 상기 착즙망이 스크린망이나 타공망 중에 어느 하나로 이루어지는 착즙수단을 포함하고, 상기 착즙망 내주면에 길이방향으로 압출스크류에 의해 회전되는 원료 회전을 가로막아서 직진방향으로 이동되게 하는 다수의 커터겸용 원료유도부재를 구비하되 상기 다수의 커터겸용 원료유도부재가 길이방향으로 직선상태나 경사상태로 구비되도록 하는 것 중에 어느 하나로 이루어지는 것에 있어서, 상기 호퍼의 투입구 내면 및 스크류하우징의 압출공 하부에 투입스크류 및 압출스크류에 의해 회전되는 원료 회전을 가로막아서 직진방향으로 이동되게 하는 커터겸용 원료유도부재를 각각 구비하도록 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 착즙기를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention, the raw material input means for forcing the raw material introduced into the hopper into the inlet by the input screw rotated by the reduction motor power, and the extrusion screw receiving the drive motor power in the extrusion hole of the screw housing Raw material extruding means for compressing while being transported in a horizontal direction by means of; and a juicer having a juice hole into which an extruded screw is inserted in front of the screw housing; and a juicer comprising one of a screen net and a perforated net. On the inner circumferential surface of the juice net, a plurality of cutter combined raw material guide members for preventing the raw material rotation rotated by the extrusion screw in the longitudinal direction to move in a straight direction, wherein the plurality of cutter combined raw material guide members are straight in the longitudinal direction B made of any one to be provided in an inclined state It characterized in that the inner surface of the inlet of the hopper and the lower portion of the extrusion hole of the screw housing is provided with a cutter combined raw material guide member for preventing the rotation of the raw material rotated by the injection screw and the extrusion screw to move in a straight direction, respectively. To provide a juicer.
본 발명을 첨부된 바람직한 실시도면에 의거하여 보다 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.When described in more detail on the basis of the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 1 및 도 2를 참조하면, 본 발명은 야채류나 과실류와 같은 원료(S)를 투입하기 위한 원료투입수단(10)을 구비한다.1 and 2, the present invention is provided with a raw material input means 10 for inputting the raw material (S), such as vegetables and fruits.
상기 원료투입수단(10)은, 원료(S)를 집어 넣는 호퍼(11)를 구비하고, 호퍼(10) 내부로 투입되는 원료(S)를 감속모터(12) 동력으로 회전되는 투입스크류(13)에 의해 투입구(14)로 강제투입되게 하는 것이다.The raw material input means 10 is provided with a hopper 11 for inserting the raw material (S), the input screw 13 for rotating the raw material (S) introduced into the hopper 10 by the reduction motor 12 power. It is to force the input into the inlet (14).
상기 투입스크류(13)는 날개편(부호없음)의 피치 간격이 스크류하우징(21) 방향쪽으로 갈수록 점차 좁은 피치 간격을 갖도록 할 수도 있다.The input screw 13 may be such that the pitch interval of the wing piece (unsigned) gradually has a narrow pitch interval toward the screw housing 21 direction.
또한, 본 발명은 호퍼(11)의 투입구(14) 내면에 투입스크류(13)에 의해 회전되는 원료(S) 회전을 가로막아서 직진방향으로 이동되게 하는 커터겸용 원료유도부재(15)를 구비하도록 이루어지게 된다.In addition, the present invention is provided with a cutter combined raw material guide member 15 to prevent the rotation of the raw material (S) rotated by the injection screw 13 on the inner surface of the inlet port 14 of the hopper 11 to move in a straight direction. Will be done.
따라서, 도 4를 참조하면 원료(S)는 투입스크류(13)에 의해서 화살표 도시와 같이 나선형 방향으로 회전되는 상태가 됨으로써 원료(S)가 커터겸용 원료유도부재(15)에 가로막히게 되는데 이때 커터겸용 원료유도부재(15)의 상면부 쪽에 위치하는 원료(S)는 투입스크류(13)가 회전되는 힘에 의해서 절단되는 상태가 된다.Therefore, referring to FIG. 4, the raw material S is rotated in the helical direction by the injection screw 13 as shown by the arrow so that the raw material S is blocked by the raw material guide member 15 for the cutter. The raw material S located on the upper surface side of the combined raw material guide member 15 is in a state of being cut by the force of the input screw 13 rotating.
그리고 커터겸용 원료유도부재(15)의 일측면부 쪽에 위치하는 원료(S)는 나선형 방향으로 회전되지 못하게 가로 막히게 됨에 따라 길이방향으로 밀려서 이동되는 상태가 됨으로써 회전되면서 이동되는 것보다는 상대적으로 신속하게 이동되는 상태가 되는 것이고, 그로 인해 본 발명은 호퍼(11)에 있는 원료(S)가 원료압출수단(20)의 스크류하우징(21)으로 신속하게 투입되는 것이다.And the raw material (S) located on the side of the side portion of the cutter combined raw material guide member 15 is blocked by being prevented from rotating in the helical direction is pushed in the longitudinal direction is moved to move relatively faster than being moved while being rotated. Therefore, in the present invention, the raw material S in the hopper 11 is rapidly introduced into the screw housing 21 of the raw material extruding means 20.
도 2를 참조하면, 본 발명의 원료압출수단(20)은 투입되는 원료(S)를 스크류하우징(21)의 압출공(23)에서 구동모터(24) 동력을 전달받는 압출스크류(25)에 의해서 수평방향으로 이송시키면서 압축되게 하는 것이다. Referring to Figure 2, the raw material extrusion means 20 of the present invention is the raw material (S) is injected into the extrusion screw 25 that receives the drive motor 24 power from the extrusion hole 23 of the screw housing 21. It is to be compressed while feeding in the horizontal direction.
상기 구동모터(24)의 동력은 체인기어(241)와 체인(242)에 의해서 동력이 압출스크류(25)로 전달되도록 하는 것이 바람직하고, 이러한 구동모터(24)는 받침대(1) 내부에 내장되게 하고 스크류하우징(21)은 받침대(1) 상부에 탑재되게 고정시키는 것이 바람직하다. 부호 243은 베어링블럭을 나타낸다.The power of the drive motor 24 is preferably such that the power is transmitted to the extrusion screw 25 by the chain gear 241 and the chain 242, this drive motor 24 is embedded in the pedestal (1) It is preferable to fix the screw housing 21 to be mounted on the pedestal (1). Reference numeral 243 denotes a bearing block.
본 발명의 압출스크류(25)는 도 3에 나타낸 바와 같이 원료(S)가 이송되는 진행방향 쪽으로 갈수록 점차 좁아지는 피치(P,P') 간격을 갖는 스크류편(250)을 구비한다.As shown in FIG. 3, the extrusion screw 25 of this invention is equipped with the screw piece 250 which has a pitch P and P 'space | interval gradually narrowing toward the advancing direction to which the raw material S is conveyed.
또한, 압출스크류(25)의 직선형 스크류축부(251)와 연장되고 원료(S)가 이송되는 진행방향 쪽으로 갈수록 점차 직경이 커지는 원뿔형 스크류축부(252)를 구비한다.In addition, it is provided with a straight screw shaft portion 251 of the extruded screw 25 and a conical screw shaft portion 252 which gradually increases in diameter toward the traveling direction in which the raw material S is transferred.
또한, 상기 원뿔형 스크류축부(252)의 끝단부 외주면에 원주방향으로 돌출되는 다수의 가이드돌기(253) 사이에 압축로(254)를 구비하도록 이루어지는 것으로서, 이후에 다시 상세히 설명하는 것으로 한다.In addition, the compression path 254 is provided between the plurality of guide protrusions 253 protruding in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surface of the end of the conical screw shaft portion 252, which will be described later in detail.
따라서, 본 발명은 도 3 및 도 5 (a)에 나타낸 바와 같이 스크류하우징(21)의 압출공(23) 하부에 압출스크류(25)에 의해 회전되는 원료(S) 회전을 가로막아서 직진방향으로 이동되게 하는 커터겸용 원료유도부재(26)를 구비하게 된다.Therefore, the present invention prevents the rotation of the raw material (S) rotated by the extrusion screw 25 in the lower part of the extrusion hole 23 of the screw housing 21 as shown in Figure 3 and 5 (a) in the straight direction. It is provided with a cutter combined raw material guide member 26 to be moved.
그러므로 본 발명은 도 5의 (b)에 나타낸 바와 같이 원료(S)가 압출스크류(25)에 의해서 화살표 도시와 같이 나선형 방향으로 회전되는 상태가 됨으로써 원료(S)는 커터겸용 원료유도부재(26)에 가로막히게 되는데 이때 커터겸용 원료유도부재(26)의 상면부 쪽에 위치하는 원료(S)는 압출스크류(25)가 회전되는 힘에 의해서 절단되는 상태가 된다.Therefore, in the present invention, as shown in (b) of FIG. 5, the raw material S is rotated in the spiral direction by the extrusion screw 25 as shown by the arrow, so that the raw material S is a raw material induction member 26 for a cutter. The raw material (S) located on the upper surface side of the cutter combined raw material guide member 26 is in a state of being cut by the rotating force of the extrusion screw (25).
그리고 커터겸용 원료유도부재(26)의 일측면부 쪽에 위치하는 원료(S)는 나선형 방향으로 회전되지 못하게 가로 막히게 됨에 따라 길이방향으로 밀려서 이동되는 상태가 됨으로써 회전되면서 이동되는 것보다는 상대적으로 신속하게 이동되는 상태가 되는 것이고, 그로 인해 본 발명은 스크류하우징(21)에 있는 원료(S)가 착즙수단(30) 방향으로 신속하게 이동되는 것이다.And the raw material (S) located on the side of the side portion of the cutter combined raw material guide member 26 is blocked to be rotated in a spiral direction, so that it is pushed in the longitudinal direction and moved relatively quickly rather than being moved while being rotated. Therefore, in the present invention, the raw material S in the screw housing 21 is quickly moved in the direction of the juice means 30.
도 2 및 도 3을 참조하면, 본 발명은 스크류하우징(21) 앞쪽에 압출스크류(25)가 삽입되는 착즙공(31)을 갖는 착즙망(32)을 구비하는 착즙수단(30)을 가지게 된다.2 and 3, the present invention will have a juice means 30 having a juice net 32 having a juice hole 31 is inserted into the extrusion screw 25 in front of the screw housing 21. .
상기 착즙망(32)은 스크린망이나 타공망 중에 어느 하나로 이루어지는 것으로서, 상기한 스크린망이나 타공망은 이미 알려진 부품이기 때문에 상세한 도면과 설명은 생략하는 것으로 한다.The juice net 32 is made of one of a screen net and a perforated network, and since the screen net and the perforated network are already known components, detailed drawings and descriptions thereof will be omitted.
따라서, 도 2에 나타낸 바와 같이 착즙망(32) 외부쪽으로 하부에 즙액배출공(351)을 갖는 즙액수집하우징(35)이 스크류하우징(21)에 고정된다. 이들의 고정은 고정볼트(2)에 의해서 고정되게 한다.Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2, the juice collection housing 35 having the juice discharge hole 351 at the bottom toward the outside of the juice net 32 is fixed to the screw housing 21. Their fixing is to be fixed by the fixing bolt (2).
그리고 상기 즙액수집하우징(35) 내부에 다수의 통과공(363)이 있는 망지지하우징(36)이 삽입된다.In addition, the mandatory housing 36 having a plurality of passage holes 363 is inserted into the juice collecting housing 35.
이때, 도 2 및 도 3을 참조하면 망지지하우징(36)의 일측플랜지(361)에 있는 복수개의 결합공(362)으로 스크류하우징(21)의 일측플랜지(211)에 있는 복수개의 결합핀(212)이 관통하여 결합 되도록 한 다음 망지지하우징(26) 내부로 착즙망(32)이 끼워지도록 하면 압출공(23)과 착즙공(31)이 일치되는 상태가 된다.2 and 3, a plurality of coupling pins on one side flange 211 of the screw housing 21 as a plurality of coupling holes 362 in one side flange 361 of the net support housing 36 ( 212 is coupled to penetrate and then the juice net 32 is inserted into the net housing (26) is in a state in which the extrusion hole 23 and the juice hole (31) coincide.
그러므로 본 발명은 망지지하우징(26)과 착즙망(32)을 별다른 고정수단 없이 그대로 삽입시키는 간편한 조립작업만으로도 압출공(23)과 착즙공(31)이 일치되므로 조립이 간편 용이하고 제조공정 절감이 도모되면서도 제품신뢰성이 향상되는 특징을 가지게 된다.Therefore, the present invention is easy to assemble and reduce the manufacturing process because the extrusion hole 23 and the juice hole 31 are matched by a simple assembly operation of inserting the net housing (26) and the juice net (32) without any fixing means. In addition to this, the product reliability is improved.
또한, 본 발명은 도 6에 나타낸 바와 같이 착즙망(32) 내주면에 길이방향으로 다수의 커터겸용 원료유도부재(33)를 용접시켜 구비되도록 이루어지게 된다.In addition, the present invention is made to be provided by welding a plurality of cutter combined raw material guide member 33 in the longitudinal direction on the inner peripheral surface of the juice net (32).
상기 다수의 커터겸용 원료유도부재(33)가 길이방향으로 직선상태나 경사상태로 구비되도록 하는 것 중에 어느 하나로 이루어지도록 할 수 있으나 압출스크류(25)가 회전되는 방향으로 경사지게 구비되도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.The plurality of cutter combined raw material guide member 33 may be made of any one of being provided in a straight state or an inclined state in the longitudinal direction, but it is preferable to be provided to be inclined in the direction in which the extrusion screw 25 is rotated. .
도 6의 (c) 및 도 7를 참조하면, 원료(S)가 압출스크류(25)에 의해서 화살표 도시와 같이 나선형 방향으로 회전되는 상태가 됨으로써 원료(S)는 커터겸용 원료유도부재(33)에 가로막히게 되는데, 이때 커터겸용 원료유도부재(33)의 상면부 쪽에 위치하는 원료(S)는 압출스크류(25)가 회전되는 힘에 의해서 절단되는 상태가 된다.Referring to FIGS. 6C and 7, the raw material S is rotated in the helical direction by the extrusion screw 25 as shown by the arrow, whereby the raw material S is a raw material guide member 33 for a cutter. The raw material (S) located on the upper surface side of the cutter combined raw material guide member 33 is in a state of being cut by the force that the extrusion screw 25 is rotated.
그리고 커터겸용 원료유도부재(33)의 일측면부 쪽에 위치하는 원료(S)는 나선형 방향으로 회전되지 못하게 가로 막히게 됨에 따라 길이방향으로 밀려서 이동되는 상태가 됨으로써 회전되면서 이동되는 것보다는 상대적으로 신속하게 이동되는 상태가 되는 것이고, 그로 인해 본 발명은 착즙공(31) 내부에서 신속하게 이동되는 상태가 된다.And the raw material (S) located on the side of the side portion of the cutter combined raw material guide member 33 is prevented from being rotated in a helical direction, so that the raw material (S) is pushed in the longitudinal direction and moved relatively quickly rather than being rotated and moved. Therefore, the present invention is in a state of being quickly moved inside the juice hole (31).
그러므로 원료(S)가 신속하게 이동되면서 압축되기 때문에 즙액(Sa) 생산속도가 증대되게 되는 것이다.Therefore, the juice (Sa) production speed is increased because the raw material (S) is compressed while moving quickly.
도 8 내지 도 10은 본 발명의 착즙망(32)과 망지지하우징(36)의 다른 실시예를 나타낸 것이다.8 to 10 show another embodiment of the juice net 32 and the net support housing 36 of the present invention.
도 8 및 도 9를 참조하면, 상기 망지지하우징(36)은 2등분 되어 상부하우징(36a)과 하부하우징(36b)으로 각각 구성되도록 한다.8 and 9, the mesh housing 36 is divided into two so that the upper housing 36a and the lower housing 36b, respectively.
그리고 그 양측에는 착즙망(32)의 양측 플랜지(321)가 각각 끼워지는 플랜지홈부(364)를 갖도록 하고, 상기 상,하부하우징(36a,36b) 외주면에 각각 구비된 브라켓(365)이 나사(366)로 고정되어 결합 되도록 이루어지게 한 것이다.And both sides thereof have a flange groove portion 364 in which both flanges 321 of the juice net 32 is fitted, respectively, and the brackets 365 provided on the outer circumferential surfaces of the upper and lower housings 36a and 36b respectively have screws ( 366) is to be made to be fixed.
그러므로 상기 상부하우징(36a)과 하부하우징(36b)이 도 9의 가상선 상태와 같이 분리시킨 상태에서 중간에 착즙망(32)이 게재되게 한 후에 상,하부하우징(36a,36b) 외주면에 각각 구비된 브라켓(365)을 나사(366)로 고정시켜 결합 되도록 하면 도 10에 나타낸 바와 같이 망지지하우징(36) 양측에서 플랜지홈부(364)에 플랜지(321)가 정확하게 삽입되는 상태가 되기 때문에 망지지하우징(36)으로부터 착즙망(32)이 이탈되지 않게 고정되는 것이다.Therefore, after the upper housing (36a) and the lower housing (36b) is separated as shown in the phantom line state of Figure 9, the juice net 32 is placed in the middle of the upper and lower housings (36a, 36b) respectively If the bracket 365 is fixed to the screw 366 to be coupled, the flange 321 is accurately inserted into the flange groove 364 on both sides of the mesh housing 36 as shown in FIG. 10. The juice net 32 is fixed so as not to be separated from the support housing 36.
따라서, 본 발명은 착즙망(32) 소제가 필요할 경우에는 망지지하우징(36)을 상부하우징(36a)과 하부하우징(36b)으로 각각 분리시키고 착즙망(32)을 인출하여 소제를 한 다음에 다시 착즙망(32) 외측으로 상,하부하우징(36a,36b)을 결합시키면 되는 것이다.Therefore, in the present invention, when the juice net 32 cleansing is required, the net support housing 36 is separated into the upper housing 36a and the lower housing 36b, respectively, and the juice net 32 is taken out to clean. Again, the upper and lower housings 36a and 36b may be combined with the juice net 32.
그러므로 본 발명은 착즙망(32) 소제가 용이하게 됨으로써 소제가 간편하고 위생적이고 청결한 유지관리가 도모되는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention is to facilitate the cleaning of the juice net 32 is to facilitate the cleaning, hygienic and clean maintenance.
다시 도 2 및 도 3을 참조하면, 본 발명은 즙액수집하우징(35)의 외측에 압출스크류(25)의 일측지지축부(257)가 지지되는 스크류지지부재(37)가 고정되는 것으로서, 이때 스크류지지부재(37)를 고정시키기 전에 먼저 일측지지축부(257)를 따라 길이방향으로 이동 가능한 슬러지배출제어부재(38)를 조립한 다음에 스크류지지부재(37)를 즙액수집하우징(35)에 고정되게 하는 것이다. 부호 2는 고정볼트를 나타내며 슬러지배출제어부재(38)는 이후에 다시 상세히 설명된다.Referring back to Figures 2 and 3, the present invention is fixed to the screw support member 37, which is supported on one side of the support shaft portion 257 of the extrusion screw 25, the outer side of the juice collection housing 35, the screw Before fixing the support member 37, the sludge discharge control member 38, which is movable in the longitudinal direction along the one side support shaft portion 257, is assembled, and then the screw support member 37 is fixed to the juice collecting housing 35. To make it happen. Reference numeral 2 denotes a fixed bolt and the sludge discharge control member 38 will be described later in detail.
따라서, 본 발명은 상기와 같이 스크류지지부재(37)를 고정시킬 때 스크류지지부재(37)의 슬러지배출공(371) 외측에 구비되는 복수개의 결합핀(372)이 망지지하우징(36)의 타측플랜지(361')에 있는 복수개의 결합공(362')으로 끼워지도록 결합되어 망지지하우징(36)이 지지될 수 있도록 이루어지게 된다.Therefore, in the present invention, when the screw support member 37 is fixed as described above, the plurality of coupling pins 372 provided on the outside of the sludge discharge hole 371 of the screw support member 37 has the mesh support housing 36. It is coupled to be fitted into a plurality of coupling holes (362 ') in the other side flange (361') is made to support the mesh housing (36).
그러므로 고정볼트(2)를 풀어서 스크류지지부재(37)를 즙액수집하우징(35)로부터 분리되게 하면 착즙망(32)과 망지지하우징(35)을 그대로 인출할 수 있게 되고, 그로 인해 착즙망(32)과 망지지하우징(35)을 간편하고 신속하게 소제 할 수 있게 되는 것이다.Therefore, by loosening the fixing bolt (2) to separate the screw support member 37 from the juice collection housing 35, it is possible to pull out the juice net 32 and the net support housing 35 as it is, thereby the juice net ( 32) and the net housing (35) will be able to clean easily and quickly.
도 12를 참조하면, 압출스크류(25)의 일측지지축부(257)를 따라 길이방향으로 이동 가능하게 조립되는 슬러지배출제어부재(38)는 고정나사(382)에 의해 일측지지축부(257)에 고정되는 것이고, 슬러지배출제어부재(38) 일측에 경사부(381)를 구비하여 슬러지배출공(371)으로 삽입될 수 있도록 이루어지게 된다.Referring to FIG. 12, the sludge discharge control member 38, which is assembled to be movable in the longitudinal direction along one side support shaft portion 257 of the extrusion screw 25, is fixed to one side support shaft portion 257 by a fixing screw 382. It is fixed and provided with a slanting portion 381 at one side of the sludge discharge control member 38 to be inserted into the sludge discharge hole (371).
그러므로 슬러지배출제어부재(38)의 경사부(381)가 슬러지배출공(371) 쪽으로 들어가는 정도에 따라 슬러지배출틈새(K) 면적이 가감될 수 있도록 이루어지게 되는 것이다.Therefore, the area of the sludge discharge gap K may be added or subtracted according to the degree to which the inclined portion 381 of the sludge discharge control member 38 enters the sludge discharge hole 371.
따라서, 슬러지배출제어부재(38)의 경사부(381)가 슬러지배출공(371) 쪽으로 깊이 들어가는 상태가 되면 슬러지배출틈새(K) 면적이 작아지게 되고, 이와 상대적으로 슬러지배출제어부재(38)의 경사부(381)가 슬러지배출공(371) 쪽으로 약간만 들어가는 상태가 되면 슬러지배출틈새(K) 면적이 상대적으로 커지게 되는 것으로서, 슬러지배출틈새(K) 면적이 상대적으로 커지게 되면 슬러지(G)가 쉽게 배출되는 것이고, 슬러지배출틈새(K) 면적이 상대적으로 작아지게 되면 슬러지(G)가 쉽게 배출되지 않게 되는 억제력을 받게 되는 반면에 착즙망(32) 내부에 있는 슬러지(G)는 압출스크류(25)에 의해서 밀려 나가려는 힘이 작용되므로 슬러지(G)가 슬러지배출공(371) 내측 부분에서 압축되는 상태가 되어 즙액(Sa)이 짜지게 되는 것이다.Therefore, when the inclined portion 381 of the sludge discharge control member 38 enters the sludge discharge hole 371 deeply, the area of the sludge discharge clearance K becomes small, and thus the sludge discharge control member 38 relatively. When the inclined portion (381) of the sludge discharge hole (371) is a state only slightly enters the sludge discharge gap (K) area is relatively large, when the sludge discharge gap (K) area becomes relatively large sludge (G) ) Is easily discharged, and when the sludge discharge gap (K) area becomes relatively small, sludge (G) is not easily discharged, while sludge (G) inside the juice net 32 is extruded. Since the force to be pushed out by the screw 25 is applied, the sludge G is compressed in the sludge discharge hole 371 inner portion, and the juice solution Sa is squeezed.
다시 도 3을 참조하면, 본 발명은 압출스크류(25)가 원료(S)가 이송되는 진행방향 쪽으로 갈수록 점차 좁아지는 피치(P,P') 간격을 갖는 스크류편(250)을 구비하므로 원료(S)가 1차적으로 압축된다.Referring to FIG. 3 again, the present invention provides the raw material because the extruded screw 25 has a screw piece 250 having a pitch (P, P ') interval gradually narrowing toward the direction in which the raw material (S) is transferred. S) is primarily compressed.
그리고 도 2에 나타낸 바와 같이 압출공(23)에는 압출스크류(25)의 직선형 스크류축부(251)가 있지만 상기 직선형 스크류축부(251)와 연장되고 원료(S)가 이송되는 진행방향 쪽으로 갈수록 점차 직경이 커지는 원뿔형 스크류축부(252)가 착즙공(31)에 구비하게 된다.As shown in FIG. 2, the extrusion hole 23 has a straight screw shaft portion 251 of the extruded screw 25, but the diameter extends toward the traveling direction in which the straight screw shaft portion 251 extends and the raw material S is conveyed. The larger conical screw shaft portion 252 is provided in the juice hole (31).
그러므로 원료(S)가 착즙공(31)에서 이송되는 과정에 직경이 커지는 원뿔형 스크류축부(252) 쪽으로 이송되면서 점차 원료(S)가 존재할 수 있는 공간부가 협소해지게 되므로 원료(S)가 2차적으로 압축되는 상태가 된다.Therefore, as the raw material S is transferred toward the conical screw shaft portion 252 having a larger diameter in the process of being transferred from the juice hole 31, the space part in which the raw material S may be gradually narrowed, and thus the raw material S is secondary. Will be compressed.
따라서, 착즙공(31) 내에서 원료(S)가 1,2차적인 압축작용을 하게 되며, 아울러서 본 발명은 착즙공(31) 출구 부분에서 또다시 3차적인 원료(S) 압축작용을 하게 된다.Therefore, the raw material (S) in the juice hole 31 has a first and second compression action, and the present invention also makes the third raw material (S) compression action again at the exit portion of the juice hole (31). do.
도 11 내지 도 13을 참조하면, 본 발명은 원뿔형 스크류축부(252)의 끝단부 외주면에 원주방향으로 돌출되는 다수의 가이드돌기(253)를 구비하여 상기 다수의 가이드돌기(253) 사이에 압축로(254)가 형성되도록 이루어지게 된다.11 to 13, the present invention includes a plurality of guide protrusions 253 protruding in the circumferential direction on the outer circumferential surface of the end portion of the conical screw shaft portion 252 and the compression path between the plurality of guide protrusions 253. 254 is formed.
또한, 상기 다수의 가이드돌기(253)가 원주방향으로 경사지게 돌출되게 하되 도 15의 (a)에 나타낸 바와 같이 원료(S)가 이송되는 진행방향 쪽으로 갈수록 점차 압축로(254) 간격이 협소해지도록 경사지게 이루어지게 된다.In addition, the plurality of guide protrusions 253 are projected to be inclined in the circumferential direction, as shown in (a) of FIG. 15 so that the interval between the compression paths 254 gradually narrows toward the traveling direction in which the raw material S is transferred. It will be inclined.
그러므로 원료(S)가 통과되는 압축로(254)가 점차 협소하게 되므로 원료(S)가 점차적으로 압축되는 상태가 되어 즙액(Sa)이 3차적으로 더욱 짜지게 되는 것이다.Therefore, since the compression path 254 through which the raw material S passes gradually becomes narrower, the raw material S gradually becomes compressed, and the juice solution Sa is further squeezed in the third.
도 15의 (b)는 다른 실시예를 나타낸 것으로서, 상기한 압축로(254) 중간부에 가이드돌기(253) 보다 상대적으로 길이가 짧은 구획가이드돌기(255)를 구비하여 양측으로 구획압축로(256)가 구비되도록 하되 원료(S)가 이송되는 진행방향 쪽으로 갈수록 점차 구획압축로(256) 간격이 협소해지도록 이루어지게 한 것이다.15 (b) shows another embodiment, the division compression furnace (B) is provided on both sides with a partition guide protrusion (255) having a relatively shorter length than the guide protrusion (253) in the middle of the compression path (254). To be provided with 256, but is gradually made so that the interval between the compartment compression path 256 gradually toward the direction in which the raw material (S) is transferred.
그러므로 점차 통로가 협소해지는 압축로(254)를 따라 이동되는 원료(S)가 또 다시 통로가 더욱 협소해지는 구획압축로(256)를 통과하게 되므로 원료(S)가 더욱 압축되는 상태가 되어 더욱 많은 즙액(Sa)이 짜지게 되는 것이다.Therefore, the raw material (S) that is moved along the compression path 254 gradually narrowing the passage passes through the compartmental compression (256), which narrows the passage further, the raw material (S) is more compressed, so Juice solution (Sa) is to be squeezed.
또한, 본 발명은 상기한 다수의 가이드돌기(253) 및 구획가이드돌기(255)들이 도 14에 나타낸 바와 같이 원료(S)가 이송되는 진행방향 쪽으로 갈수록 점차 돌출되는 높이(h)가 낮아지도록 이루어지게 된다.In addition, the present invention is such that the plurality of guide protrusions 253 and the division guide protrusions 255 as shown in Figure 14 is made so that the height (h) is gradually lowered toward the progress direction in which the raw material (S) is transported You lose.
그러므로 압축로(254)와 구획압축로(256)를 통과하는 과정에 원료(S)가 이송되는 진행방향 쪽으로 갈수록 점차 공간이 협소해지게 되므로 더욱 압축효율이 좋아지게 되는 것이다.Therefore, the space becomes narrower toward the progress direction in which the raw material S is transferred in the process of passing through the compression furnace 254 and the compartment compression furnace 256, so that the compression efficiency becomes better.
그리고 압축로(254)와 구획압축로(256)를 통과한 원료(S)가 이미 앞서 설명한 바와 같이 슬러지(G)가 슬러지배출제어부재(38)에 가로막혀서 슬러지배출공(371) 내측 부분에서 또다시 4차적인 압축작용이 되어 즙액(Sa)이 짜지게 된다.Then, as described above, the raw material S passing through the compression furnace 254 and the compartment compression furnace 256 is blocked by the sludge discharge control member 38 so that the sludge discharge hole 371 inside the sludge discharge hole 371. Again, the fourth compression action is to squeeze juice (Sa).
그러므로 본 발명은 원료(S)가 착즙망(32)을 통과하는 과정에 4차적인 압축작용이 연속적으로 이루어지기 때문에 예전보다는 상대적으로 월등하게 많은 즙액(Sa)을 얻을 수 있게 되는 것일 뿐만 아니라 원료(S) 투입시부터 슬러지(G) 배출에 이르기까지 모든 과정에 일부 원료(S)가 직진방향으로 이동될 수 있기 즙액(Sa) 생산속도가 빠르게 되므로 업소에서 사용될 수 있는 상업용 착즙기로 매우 양호하고 신뢰성 있는 월등한 제품을 제공하게 되는 것이다.Therefore, in the present invention, since the fourth compression process is continuously performed in the course of passing the raw material S through the juice net 32, not only is it possible to obtain a much higher juice solution Sa than in the past, but also the raw material. (S) Some raw materials (S) can be moved in the straight direction in all processes from injecting to sludge (G) discharge, so the juice production (Sa) production speed is high, so it is very good as a commercial juicer that can be used in the shop. It will provide a superior product that is reliable.
본 발명은 도면으로 도시되고 설명된 것에 반드시 국한되는 것은 아니고 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해서 여러 가지 형태로 변형 실시될 수 있는 것이므로 청구범위를 크게 벗어나지 않는 한 폭넓게 보호되어야 하는 것은 자명하다.The present invention is not necessarily limited to what is shown and described in the drawings and may be modified in various forms by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains and should be broadly protected without departing from the scope of the claims. It is self-evident.
본 발명은 가령 포도즙과 같은 과일즙을 대량으로 생산하는 과일즙 제조공장의 대량 제조시스템에서 즙액을 짜내는 착즙 설비로 이용될 수 있다.The present invention can be used as a juice extractor for squeezing juice in a mass production system of a fruit juice manufacturing plant that produces a large amount of fruit juice, such as grape juice.

Claims (8)

  1. 호퍼(11) 내부로 투입되는 원료(S)를 감속모터(12) 동력으로 회전되는 투입스크류(13)에 의해 투입구(14)로 강제투입되게 하는 원료투입수단(10)과,Raw material input means (10) for forcing the raw material (S) introduced into the hopper (11) to the input port 14 by the input screw 13 rotated by the reduction motor 12 power, and
    상기 원료(S)를 스크류하우징(21)의 압출공(23)에서 구동모터(24) 동력을 전달받는 압출스크류(25)에 의해 수평방향으로 이송시키면서 압축되게 하는 원료압출수단(20)과,Raw material extruding means 20 for compressing the raw material (S) while transporting in the horizontal direction by the extrusion screw 25 receives the drive motor 24 power from the extrusion hole 23 of the screw housing 21,
    상기 스크류하우징(21) 앞쪽에 압출스크류(25)가 삽입되는 착즙공(31)을 갖는 착즙망(32)이 있고 상기 착즙망(32)이 스크린망이나 타공망 중에 어느 하나로 이루어지는 착즙수단(30)을 포함하고,There is a juice net 32 having a juice hole 31 in which the extrusion screw 25 is inserted in front of the screw housing 21 and the juice means 32 is made of any one of the screen net or perforated net juice 30 Including,
    상기 압출스크류(25)가 원료(S)가 이송되는 진행방향 쪽으로 갈수록 점차 좁아지는 피치(P,P') 간격을 갖는 스크류편(250)을 구비하여 원료(S)가 1차적으로 압축되고, 압출공(23)에 있는 압출스크류(25)의 직선형 스크류축부(251)와 연장되고 원료(S)가 이송되는 진행방향 쪽으로 갈수록 점차 직경이 커지는 원뿔형 스크류축부(252)를 착즙공(31)에 구비하여 원료(S)가 2차적으로 압축되며, 상기 원뿔형 스크류축부(252)의 끝단부 외주면에 원주방향으로 돌출되는 다수의 가이드돌기(253) 사이에 압축로(254)를 구비하여 원료(S)가 3차적으로 압축되어 즙액(Sa)이 착즙되도록 이루어지고, 상기 다수의 가이드돌기(253)가 원주방향으로 경사지게 돌출되게 하되 원료(S)가 이송되는 진행방향 쪽으로 갈수록 점차 압축로(254) 간격이 협소해지도록 이루어지는 것에 있어서;The extrusion screw 25 is provided with a screw piece 250 having a pitch (P, P ') interval gradually narrowing toward the direction in which the raw material (S) is transferred, the raw material (S) is primarily compressed, A straight screw shaft portion 251 of the extruded screw 25 in the extrusion hole 23 and a conical screw shaft portion 252 gradually increasing in diameter toward the traveling direction in which the raw material S is conveyed are inserted into the juice hole 31. The raw material S is secondarily compressed, and the compression path 254 is provided between the plurality of guide protrusions 253 protruding in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surface of the end of the conical screw shaft portion 252. 3) is compressed in a third way to make juice juice Sa juice, and the plurality of guide protrusions 253 protrude inclined in the circumferential direction, but gradually toward the traveling direction in which the raw material S is transferred to the compression furnace 254. In which the gap is made narrow;
    상기 압축로(254) 중간부에 가이드돌기(253) 보다 상대적으로 길이가 짧은 구획가이드돌기(255)를 구비하여 양측으로 구획압축로(256)가 구비되도록 하되 원료(S)가 이송되는 진행방향 쪽으로 갈수록 점차 구획압축로(256) 간격이 협소해지도록 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 착즙기.Compartment guide projections 255 having a relatively shorter length than guide projections 253 in the middle of the compression path 254 to be provided with a compartment compression path 256 on both sides, but the direction in which the raw material (S) is transferred Juicer, characterized in that the partition compressor (256) is gradually narrowed toward the interval.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 다수의 가이드돌기(253) 및 구획가이드돌기(255)는 원료(S)가 이송되는 진행방향 쪽으로 갈수록 점차 돌출되는 높이(h)가 낮아지도록 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 착즙기.The juicer according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of guide protrusions 253 and the division guide protrusions 255 are formed such that the height h gradually protrudes toward the traveling direction in which the raw material S is transferred. .
  3. 호퍼(11) 내부로 투입되는 원료(S)를 감속모터(12) 동력으로 회전되는 투입스크류(13)에 의해 투입구(14)로 강제투입되게 하는 원료투입수단(10)과,Raw material input means (10) for forcing the raw material (S) introduced into the hopper (11) to the input port 14 by the input screw 13 rotated by the reduction motor 12 power, and
    상기 원료(S)를 스크류하우징(21)의 압출공(23)에서 구동모터(24) 동력을 전달받는 압출스크류(25)에 의해 수평방향으로 이송시키면서 압축되게 하는 원료압출수단(20)과,Raw material extruding means 20 for compressing the raw material (S) while transporting in the horizontal direction by the extrusion screw 25 receives the drive motor 24 power from the extrusion hole 23 of the screw housing 21,
    상기 스크류하우징(21) 앞쪽에 압출스크류(25)가 삽입되는 착즙공(31)을 갖는 착즙망(32)이 있고 상기 착즙망(32)이 스크린망이나 타공망 중에 어느 하나로 이루어지는 착즙수단(30)을 포함하고,There is a juice net 32 having a juice hole 31 in which the extrusion screw 25 is inserted in front of the screw housing 21 and the juice means 32 is made of any one of the screen net or perforated net juice 30 Including,
    상기 착즙망(32) 내주면에 길이방향으로 압출스크류(25)에 의해 회전되는 원료(S) 회전을 가로막아서 직진방향으로 이동되게 하는 다수의 커터겸용 원료유도부재(33)를 구비하되 상기 다수의 커터겸용 원료유도부재(33)가 길이방향으로 직선상태나 경사상태로 구비되도록 하는 것 중에 어느 하나로 이루어지는 것에 있어서;On the inner circumferential surface of the juice net 32 is provided with a plurality of cutter combined raw material guide member 33 for preventing the rotation of the raw material (S) rotated by the extrusion screw 25 in the longitudinal direction to move in a straight direction, but the plurality of In the cutter made of any one of the raw material guide member 33 is provided in a straight state or an inclined state in the longitudinal direction;
    상기 호퍼(11)의 투입구(14) 내면 및 스크류하우징(21)의 압출공(23) 하부에 투입스크류(13) 및 압출스크류(25)에 의해 회전되는 원료(S) 회전을 가로막아서 직진방향으로 이동되게 하는 커터겸용 원료유도부재(15,26)를 각각 구비하도록 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 착즙기.The hopper 11 prevents the rotation of the raw material S rotated by the injection screw 13 and the extrusion screw 25 on the inner surface of the inlet 14 of the hopper 11 and the lower part of the extrusion hole 23 of the screw housing 21. Juicer, characterized in that provided with a cutter combined raw material guide member (15, 26) to be moved to each other.
  4. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 호퍼(11)의 투입구(14) 내면 및 스크류하우징(21)의 압출공(23) 하부에 투입스크류(13) 및 압출스크류(25)에 의해 회전되는 원료(S) 회전을 가로막아서 직진방향으로 이동되게 하는 커터겸용 원료유도부재(15,26)를 각각 더 구비하도록 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 착즙기.According to claim 1, Raw material (S) rotated by the injection screw 13 and the extrusion screw 25 on the inner surface of the inlet 14 of the hopper 11 and the lower portion of the extrusion hole 23 of the screw housing 21. Juicer, characterized in that it further comprises a cutter combined raw material guide member (15, 26) for preventing the rotation to move in a straight direction.
  5. 제1항 또는 제3항에 있어서, 상기 착즙망(32) 외부쪽으로 즙액배출공(351)을 갖는 즙액수집하우징(35)이 스크류하우징(21)에 고정되고, 상기 즙액수집하우징(35) 내부에 착즙망(32)이 끼워지고 다수의 통과공(363)이 있는 망지지하우징(36)이 삽입되게 하되 상기 망지지하우징(36)의 일측플랜지(361)에 있는 복수개의 결합공(362)으로 스크류하우징(21)의 일측플랜지(211)에 있는 복수개의 결합핀(212)이 관통하여 결합되도록 하여 압출공(23)과 착즙공(31)이 일치되도록 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 착즙기.According to claim 1 or 3, wherein the juice collection housing having a juice discharge hole 351 to the outside of the juice net 32 is fixed to the screw housing 21, the juice collection housing 35 inside A plurality of coupling holes 362 in one side flange 361 of the mesh support housing 36 to be inserted into the juice net 32 is inserted into the net housing (36) having a plurality of passage holes (363) Juicer, characterized in that the extrusion hole 23 and the juice hole 31 is made to match by allowing the plurality of coupling pins 212 in one side flange (211) of the screw housing 21 to pass through.
  6. 제 5 항에 있어서, 상기 망지지하우징(36)은 2등분 되어 상부하우징(36a)과 하부하우징(36b)으로 각각 구성하되 그 양측에는 착즙망(32)의 양측 플랜지(321)가 각각 끼워지는 플랜지홈부(364)를 갖도록 하고, 상기 상,하부하우징(36a,36b) 외주면에 각각 구비된 브라켓(365)이 나사(366)로 고정되어 결합되도록 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 착즙기.The method of claim 5, wherein the mesh housing (36) is divided into two, consisting of an upper housing (36a) and a lower housing (36b), respectively, on both sides of which both flanges 321 of the juice net 32 are fitted, respectively. Juicer, characterized in that it has a flange groove (364), and the bracket (365) provided on the outer circumferential surface of the upper and lower housings (36a, 36b) are fixed to the screw (366).
  7. 제 5 항에 있어서, 상기 즙액수집하우징(35)의 외측에 압출스크류(25)의 일측지지축부(257)가 지지되는 스크류지지부재(37)가 고정되게 하되 상기 스크류지지부재(37)의 슬러지배출공(371) 외측에 구비되는 복수개의 결합핀(372)이 망지지하우징(36)의 타측플랜지(361')에 있는 복수개의 결합공(362')으로 끼워지도록 결합되어 망지지하우징(36)이 지지되도록 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 착즙기.The sludge of the screw support member (37) is fixed to the screw support member (37) on which one side support shaft portion (257) of the extrusion screw (25) is supported on the outer side of the juice collecting housing (35). The plurality of coupling pins 372 provided on the outside of the discharge hole 371 are coupled to fit into the plurality of coupling holes 362 ′ in the other flange 361 ′ of the mesh support housing 36. Juicer) characterized in that the support is made.
  8. 제 7 항에 있어서, 상기 일측지지축부(257)를 따라 길이방향으로 이동 가능하면서도 고정나사(382)에 의해 일측지지축부(257)에 고정되는 슬러지배출제어부재(38)의 경사부(381)가 슬러지배출공(371)으로 삽입되어 슬러지배출틈새(K) 면적을 가감할 수 있도록 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 착즙기.The slanted portion 381 of the sludge discharge control member 38 of claim 7, which is movable in the longitudinal direction along the one side support shaft portion 257 and is fixed to the one side support shaft portion 257 by a fixing screw 382. Is inserted into the sludge discharge hole (371) juicer, characterized in that made to add or subtract the sludge discharge gap (K) area.
PCT/KR2015/007213 2014-07-25 2015-07-10 Juice extractor WO2016013792A2 (en)

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