WO2016013551A1 - Topical composition - Google Patents

Topical composition Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016013551A1
WO2016013551A1 PCT/JP2015/070741 JP2015070741W WO2016013551A1 WO 2016013551 A1 WO2016013551 A1 WO 2016013551A1 JP 2015070741 W JP2015070741 W JP 2015070741W WO 2016013551 A1 WO2016013551 A1 WO 2016013551A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
component
weight
therapeutic agent
acid
skin
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PCT/JP2015/070741
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
友美 長谷川
寛和 金本
孝広 中田
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小林製薬株式会社
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Application filed by 小林製薬株式会社 filed Critical 小林製薬株式会社
Priority to CN201580040294.3A priority Critical patent/CN106659713B/en
Publication of WO2016013551A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016013551A1/en
Priority to HK17105154.2A priority patent/HK1231396A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/185Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
    • A61K31/19Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/41Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
    • A61K31/41641,3-Diazoles
    • A61K31/41661,3-Diazoles having oxo groups directly attached to the heterocyclic ring, e.g. phenytoin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K45/00Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for hypertrophic scar and / or keloid.
  • the present invention also relates to a formation inhibitor that suppresses the formation of granulation tissue.
  • the present invention relates to a composition for external use which is excellent in the effect of preventing or treating hypertrophic scar and / or keloid and the effect of suppressing granulation formation.
  • Hypertrophic scars and keloids are red, such as bulges (bumps), redness, tightness, and lump, due to excessive tissue repair after excessive wound granulation and extracellular matrix accumulation after wounding.
  • Abnormal skin tissue with elevated lesions While hypertrophic scars are difficult to spread beyond the wound area and are characterized by fading of color tone and a decrease in swell over time, keloids can spread lesions beyond the wound area. There is a feature that it is difficult to recognize the fading of the color tone or the decrease of the climax with the passage of time.
  • both hypertrophic scars and keloids are common in that they are raised lesions with reddening of the skin caused by excessive proliferation of granulation cells and accumulation of extracellular matrix.
  • suppression of excessive proliferation of granulation cells, suppression of excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix, anti-inflammation of lesions, etc. are effective.
  • steroids and heparin-like substances have been used conventionally.
  • the steroid agent is excellent in therapeutic effect itself, it may cause side effects such as skin atrophy, capillary vasodilation, and infectivity, and attention is required for the amount used and the period of use.
  • heparin-like substances are widely used for the treatment of hypertrophic scars and keloids, but their therapeutic effects are not fully satisfactory.
  • heparin-like substances do not have side effects like steroids, if a pharmaceutical formulation that can improve the prevention or treatment effect of hypertrophic scars and / or keloids by heparin-like substances can be developed, hypertrophic scars and / or Or it is expected to bring the gospel to patients suffering from keloids.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses that by using a heparin-like substance and betaines in combination, an excellent therapeutic effect can be achieved for rough skin associated with dry skin diseases and inflammatory skin diseases.
  • Patent Document 2 discloses that a combination of a heparin-like substance and a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent can provide an excellent therapeutic effect for dry skin diseases and inflammatory skin diseases.
  • Patent Document 3 discloses that normal differentiation of epidermal keratinocytes into horny cells can be promoted by combining a heparin-like substance, allantoin or a derivative thereof, and pantothenic acid or a derivative thereof.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical formulation that can improve the effect of preventing or treating hypertrophic scars and / or keloids with a heparin-like substance, or the granulation tissue formation-inhibiting action with a heparin-like substance.
  • the present inventor made extensive studies to solve the above problems, and combined use of (A) heparin-like substance and (B) allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and / or salts thereof.
  • Item 1 (A) a heparin-like substance, and (B) at least one selected from the group consisting of allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and salts thereof, and hypertrophic scar and An agent for preventing or treating keloid.
  • Item 2. Item 2. The prophylactic or therapeutic agent according to Item 1, comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of (B-1) allantoin and derivatives thereof as the component (B).
  • the component (B) at least one selected from the group consisting of (B-1) allantoin and derivatives thereof, and (B-2) a group consisting of glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and salts thereof Item 3.
  • the preventive or therapeutic agent according to Item 1 or 2 comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of: Item 4.
  • Item 5. Item 5.
  • the prevention or treatment according to Item 3 or 4 comprising 5 to 10,000 parts by weight of the component (B-1) and 5 to 10,000 parts by weight of the component (B-2) per 100 parts by weight of the component (A).
  • Agent. Item 6.
  • Item 6. The preventive or therapeutic agent according to any one of Items 1 to 5, comprising 0.01 to 5% by weight of the component (A).
  • Item 7. Item 7.
  • Item 8. Item 8.
  • the preventive or therapeutic agent according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is used for improving the lump of the skin after a wound or burn, or improving the firmness of the skin after a wound or burn.
  • Item 10 Granulation tissue formation comprising (A) a heparin-like substance and (B) at least one selected from the group consisting of allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and salts thereof Inhibitor.
  • Item 11 Item 11.
  • the granulation tissue formation inhibitor according to Item 10 containing at least one selected from the group consisting of (B-1) allantoin and derivatives thereof as the component (B).
  • the component (B) at least one selected from the group consisting of (B-1) allantoin and derivatives thereof, and (B-2) a group consisting of glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and salts thereof Item 12.
  • Item 13 The granulation tissue formation inhibitor according to any one of Items 10 to 12, wherein the total amount of the component (B) is 10 to 20000 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the component (A).
  • Item 15. Item 15.
  • Item 16. Item 16.
  • Agent. Item 18.
  • the granulation tissue formation inhibitor according to any one of Items 10 to 17, which is used for improving the lump of the skin after scratches or burns or the firmness of the skin after scratches or burns.
  • Item 19 (A) at least one selected from the group consisting of heparin analogues, (B-1) allantoin and derivatives thereof, and (B-2) a group consisting of glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and salts thereof.
  • the composition for external use characterized by containing at least 1 sort (s) selected from these.
  • Item 20 Item 20.
  • the topical composition according to Item 19 comprising 5 to 10,000 parts by weight of the component (B-1) and 5 to 10,000 parts by weight of the component (B-2) per 100 parts by weight of the component (A).
  • Item 21. The external composition according to Item 19 or 20, comprising 0.01 to 5% by weight of the component (A).
  • Item 22. The composition for external use according to any one of Items 19 to 21, comprising 0.01 to 5% by weight of the component (B-1).
  • Item 23 Item 23.
  • Item 24 Item 24.
  • the prophylactic or therapeutic effect of hypertrophic scars and / or keloids can be significantly improved as compared with the case where a heparin-like substance is used alone.
  • a heparin-like substance is used alone.
  • skin diseases and skin symptoms caused by excessive formation of granulation tissue such as skin swell, redness, tension, and lump can be effectively prevented. Can be prevented or treated.
  • Test example 2 the result of having measured the color of the affected part and the healthy skin with the spectrocolorimeter about four test subjects in the group which applied the cream of Example 4 is shown.
  • Test example 2 the result of having measured the color of the affected part and the healthy skin with the spectrocolorimeter about four test subjects in the group which applied the cream agent of the comparative example 2 is shown.
  • the preventive or therapeutic agent of the present invention is selected from the group consisting of heparin-like substances (hereinafter also referred to as component (A)), allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and salts thereof. At least one (hereinafter also referred to as component (B)), and is used for the prevention or treatment of hypertrophic scars and / or keloids.
  • component (A) heparin-like substances
  • component (B) At least one
  • component (B) is used for the prevention or treatment of hypertrophic scars and / or keloids.
  • the preventive or therapeutic agent of the present invention contains a heparin-like substance as component (A).
  • a heparin-like substance is a polysulfated mucopolysaccharide such as chondroitin polysulfate, and is a known drug known to have a moisturizing action, a blood flow increasing action, and the like.
  • the origin of the heparin-like substance used in the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, it is obtained by polysulfating mucopolysaccharides, tissues of edible animals (for example, tracheal cartilage such as cattle and pigs) And the like extracted from the lung including In the preventive or therapeutic agent of the present invention, as the heparin-like substance, a heparin-like substance included in the Japanese Pharmacopoeia Pharmaceutical Standards is preferably used.
  • the blending amount of the component (A) in the preventive or therapeutic agent of the present invention may be appropriately set according to the preparation form of the prophylactic or therapeutic agent, for example, 0.01 to 5% by weight, preferably 0. It is 05 to 3% by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 1% by weight.
  • the preventive or therapeutic agent of the present invention contains, as component (B), at least one selected from the group consisting of allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and salts thereof.
  • component (B) at least one selected from the group consisting of allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and salts thereof.
  • Allantoin is a compound also called 5-ureidohydantoin, and is a known drug known to have anti-inflammatory action, antipruritic action and the like.
  • the allantoin derivative is not particularly limited as long as it is pharmaceutically acceptable, and specific examples include allantoin chlorohydroxyaluminum and allantoinhydroxyaluminum. These allantoin derivatives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • Glycyrrhizic acid is a known drug known to have an anti-inflammatory action, an antiallergic action, and the like.
  • the derivative of glycyrrhizic acid is not particularly limited as long as it is pharmaceutically acceptable, and specific examples include methyl glycyrrhizinate and stearyl glycyrrhizinate. These glycyrrhizic acid derivatives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the salt of glycyrrhizic acid and its derivative is not particularly limited as long as it is pharmacologically acceptable, and specific examples include alkali metal salts such as sodium salt, potassium salt, dipotassium salt; ammonium salt and the like. It is done. These salts of glycyrrhizic acid and its derivatives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • Glycyrrhetinic acid is a known drug known to have an anti-inflammatory action, an antiallergic action, and the like.
  • the derivative of glycyrrhetinic acid is not particularly limited as long as it is pharmaceutically acceptable, and specific examples include pyridoxine glycyrrhetinate, stearyl glycyrrhetinate, glyceryl glycyrrhetinate, monoglucuronide glycyrrhetinate, and the like. These glycyrrhetinic acid derivatives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the salt of glycyrrhetinic acid and its derivative is not particularly limited as long as it is pharmacologically acceptable, and specific examples include alkali metal salts such as sodium salt and potassium salt; ammonium salt and the like. These salts of glycyrrhetinic acid and its derivatives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • One type may be selected from among acid derivatives and glycyrrhetinic acid derivative salts, or two or more types may be used in combination.
  • component (B) at least one selected from the group consisting of glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and salts thereof (hereinafter sometimes referred to as component (B-2)) ),
  • glycyrrhizic acid, a derivative thereof, and / or a salt thereof more preferably glycyrrhizic acid, from the viewpoint of further improving the effect of preventing or treating hypertrophic scars and / or keloids.
  • / or a salt thereof more preferably dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, monoammonium glycyrrhizinate, particularly preferably dipotassium glycyrrhizinate.
  • (B) components from the viewpoint of achieving a more prominent hypertrophic scar and / or keloid prevention or treatment effect, preferably (B-1) component, more preferably (B-1) component And a combination of components (B-2).
  • the ratio of the component (A) and the component (B) is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of further improving the preventive or therapeutic effect of hypertrophic scar and / or keloid (
  • the total amount of component (B) is 10 to 20000 parts by weight, preferably 30 to 7000 parts by weight, more preferably 30 to 5000 parts by weight, even more preferably 30 to 1600 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of component A). Is 50 to 700 parts by weight.
  • the component (B-1) when used alone as the component (B), the component (B-1) is preferably 5 to 10,000 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the component (A). Is 50 to 2000 parts by weight, more preferably 30 to 700 parts by weight, and still more preferably 60 to 350 parts by weight.
  • the component (B-2) when used alone as the component (B), the component (B-2) is 5 to 10,000 parts by weight, preferably 50 to 5000 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the component (A). More preferred is 10 to 3000 parts by weight, even more preferred is 30 to 1000 parts by weight, and particularly preferred is 60 to 350 parts by weight.
  • the component (B-1) is 5 to 10,000 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the component (A).
  • Parts preferably 50 to 5000 parts by weight, more preferably 50 to 2000 parts by weight, still more preferably 30 to 700 parts by weight, still more preferably 60 to 350 parts by weight
  • the component (B-2) is 5 to 10,000 parts by weight.
  • 50 to 5000 parts by weight more preferably 10 to 3000 parts by weight, still more preferably 30 to 1000 parts by weight, and particularly preferably 60 to 350 parts by weight.
  • the blending amount of the component (B) in the preventive or therapeutic agent of the present invention may be appropriately set according to the preparation form of the preventive or therapeutic agent, the ratio of the component (A) and the component (B) described above, etc. Examples thereof include 0.01 to 15% by weight, preferably 0.05 to 8% by weight, and more preferably 0.1 to 5% by weight.
  • the blending amount of the component (B-1) is, for example, 0.01 to 5% by weight, preferably 0. 0.05 to 3% by weight, more preferably 0.05 to 2% by weight, and still more preferably 0.1 to 2% by weight.
  • the amount of component (B-2) is, for example, 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.05 to 5% by weight. More preferred is 0.05 to 3% by weight, still more preferred is 0.1 to 3% by weight.
  • the blending amount of the component (B-1) is, for example, 0.01 to 5% by weight, Preferably it is 0.05 to 3% by weight, more preferably 0.05 to 2% by weight, still more preferably 0.1 to 2% by weight.
  • the blending amount of component (B-2) is, for example, 0.01 to 10%. % By weight, preferably 0.05 to 5% by weight, more preferably 0.05 to 3% by weight, and still more preferably 0.1 to 3% by weight.
  • the preventive or therapeutic agent of the present invention may contain other pharmacological components as necessary in addition to the components (A) and (B).
  • pharmacological components include antihistamines (diphenhydramine, diphenhydramine hydrochloride, etc.), local anesthetics (procaine, tetracaine, bupipacaine, mepipacaine, chloroprocaine, propalacaine, meprilucaine or salts thereof, orthocaine, oxesasein, oxypolyentoxy Decane, funnel extract, percaminpase, tesit decite, etc.), anti-inflammatory agents (indomethacin, felbinac, diclofenac sodium, loxoprofen sodium, etc.), skin protectants (collodion, castor oil, etc.), blood circulation promoting components (nonyl acid vanillylamide, nicotinic acid benzyl ester) , Capsaicin, pepper extract, etc.),
  • the base material and the additive may be contained as needed.
  • bases and additives are not particularly limited as long as they are pharmaceutically acceptable.
  • Aqueous bases such as glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, etc .
  • oils oil, safflower oil, soybean oil, camellia oil, corn oil, rapeseed oil, sunflower oil, cottonseed oil, peanut oil, lard, squalane, fish oil, etc.
  • Mineral oil liquid paraffin, paraffin, gelled hydrocarbon, petroleum jelly, etc.
  • waxes and waxes honey bees, carnauba wax, candelilla wax, ceresin, rice wax, microcrystalline wax, etc.
  • ester oil isopropyl myristate
  • Isopropyl adipate sebacic acid Ethyl, isopropyl sebacate, isopropyl palmitate, cetyl palmitate, ethyl oleate, etc.
  • fatty acid alkyl esters fatty acids (stearic acid, oleic acid, palmitic acid, behenic acid, linoleic acid, lanolin, etc.), fatty acid esters (palmitic acid) Cetyl, isopropyl palmitate, ethyl linoleate, etc.), higher alcohols (stearyl alcohol, cetanol, behenyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol
  • the prophylactic or therapeutic agent of the present invention is used as an external preparation by applying it to a skin site where hypertrophic scar and / or keloid prevention is required, or a hypertrophic scar and / or keloid lesion.
  • the preventive or therapeutic agent of the present invention can effectively prevent or treat hypertrophic scars and / or keloids, for example, skin discoloration (redness, dullness) after a wound / burn, pulling (slipping) It can be used for the purpose of improving, such as lumping, lowering elasticity.
  • the preventive or therapeutic agent of the present invention is a dosage form that can be applied transdermally
  • the formulation form is not particularly limited, and it may be liquid, solid, semi-solid (gel, ointment, paste), etc. Either may be sufficient.
  • the prophylactic or therapeutic agent of the present invention may be in any form of pharmaceutical preparation for external use for skin, cosmetics, skin cleansing agents and the like as long as it is applied to the skin.
  • Specific examples of the preparation form of the preventive or therapeutic agent of the present invention include creams, lotions, gels, emulsions, solutions, patches, aerosols, ointments, packs, and other external skin drugs; ointments, Cosmetics such as creams, emulsions, lotions, lotions, packs and gels; skin cleansing agents such as body shampoos, hair shampoos and rinses.
  • a skin external medicine more preferably a cream, a lotion, a gel, an emulsion, or a pack.
  • the dosage of the preventive or therapeutic agent of this invention according to a formulation form, the grade of the symptom to apply, etc.
  • the dose of the preventive or therapeutic agent of the present invention about 1 to several times a day, in an amount of about 0.1 to 3 mg per 1 cm 2 of skin per application, in terms of the application amount of the component (A)
  • the granulation tissue formation inhibitor of the present invention comprises (A) a heparin-like substance, and (B) allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and salts thereof. And used for suppressing the formation of granulation tissue.
  • the types of the components (A) and (B), the preferred components (B), the preferred combinations of the components (B), the components (A) and (B) are the same as in the case of “1. Preventive or therapeutic agent for hypertrophic scar and / or keloid”.
  • the granulation tissue formation inhibitor of the present invention can suppress the formation of granulation tissue, excessive granulation tissue such as hypertrophic scar, keloid, skin swell, discoloration (redness, dullness), tension, lump, reduced elasticity, etc. It can be used for the purpose of preventing or treating skin diseases and skin symptoms caused by natural formation.
  • composition for external use of the present invention comprises (A) a heparin analog, (B-1) at least one selected from the group consisting of allantoin and derivatives thereof, (B-2) glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, And at least one selected from the group consisting of derivatives and salts thereof.
  • component (A), component (B-1), and component (B-2), preferred ones thereof, blending amount and ratio thereof, etc. are described in “1. Thickening”. It is the same as in the case of the “prophylaxis or / and keloid preventive or therapeutic agent”.
  • composition for external use of the present invention other components that can be blended in addition to the component (A), the component (B-1), and the component (B-2), the preparation form, the dosage, etc. It is the same as in the case of the “prophylaxis or / and keloid preventive or therapeutic agent”.
  • composition for external use of the present invention has a prophylactic or therapeutic effect on hypertrophic scars and / or keloids and an excellent inhibitory action on granulation tissue formation, such as hypertrophic scars, keloids, skin swelling, redness, tension, lump, etc. Can be suitably used for the purpose of preventing or treating skin diseases and skin symptoms.
  • Test Example 1 Evaluation of granulation tissue formation inhibitory effect
  • a sterilized cotton pellet ("Richmond Cotton Pellet", manufactured by Agusa Japan Co., Ltd.) prepared by adding a small incision on the midline of the back of a 7-week-old (including acclimatization period of 1 week) Slc: Wistar rat. After one was inserted, the incision was sutured.
  • Six hours after the stitching about 1 g of a gel agent shown in Table 1 was applied (initial application) on the skin of the cotton pellet implantation site.
  • About 1 g of the gel shown in Table 1 was applied to the cotton pellet implantation site once a day for a total of 6 days at intervals of 24 hours from the initial application.
  • the granulation formed around the cotton pellet was extracted from the back of the rat together with the cotton pellet. After the extracted granulation was dried, the weight was measured, and this was defined as the granulation dry weight. As a control, the dry weight of granulation was determined in the same manner as described above except that the gel agent was not applied. The value obtained by subtracting the weight of the embedded cotton pellets from the dry weight of the granulation was taken as the granulation weight. In this test, the average granulation weight was calculated using 10 rats per group. Moreover, granulation formation suppression rate (%) was computed from the obtained granulation weight according to the following formula
  • Table 1 shows granulation formation inhibition rates observed by application of each gel agent. From this result, when the heparin-like substance and allantoin are used in combination (Examples 1 and 2), the granulation formation inhibition rate is 1.7 times or more compared to the case of the heparin-like substance alone (Comparative Example 1). It was confirmed that there was an improvement. Furthermore, when heparin-like substances, allantoin, and dipotassium glycyrrhizinate were combined (Example 3), a dramatic improvement in granulation formation inhibition rate was observed.
  • Test Example 2 Evaluation of treatment effect after wound Table 10 shows the therapeutic effects of the creams shown in Table 2 by 10 subjects who have skin swelling (after scuffs or cuts), swell, tension, discoloration (redness, dullness), etc., and who have symptoms of keloids or hypertrophic scars. Evaluated. Specific test methods and test results are as follows.
  • Test method Administration method Specifically, the test subjects were divided into two groups of 5 persons, and in one group, the cream of Example 4 shown in Table 2 was applied to the affected area, and in the other group, the cream of Comparative Example 2 shown in Table 2 was applied. Was applied to the affected area. In both groups, the cream was applied 0.2 g once a day for one month.
  • Test results Table 3 shows the results of visual evaluation of the swell, tension, and discoloration (redness, dullness) of the affected area. From this result, when heparin-like substance, allantoin and dipotassium glycyrrhizinate were used in combination (Example 4), compared to the heparin-like substance alone (Comparative Example 2), the swelled, stiffened, and discolored ( It was confirmed that the therapeutic effect of redness and dullness was high. In particular, the therapeutic effect of the swell of the affected area by the cream of Example 4 was significantly improved as compared with the cream of Comparative Example 2.
  • Table 4 shows the results of skin elasticity measured with a cut meter. Note that the relative value of the skin elasticity of the affected area when the skin elasticity in healthy skin is 1, the lower the elasticity, the lower the elasticity, and the higher the elasticity, the higher the elasticity. As is clear from Table 4, the affected area before application of the cream of Example 4 was less elastic than that of healthy skin, but after application of the cream of Example 4, it was equal to or greater than that of healthy skin. The symptom of the affected area was effectively improved.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 show the results of 4 subjects in the group to which the cream of Example 4 was applied.
  • FIG. 2 shows the results of 3 subjects in the group to which the cream of Comparative Example 2 was applied. Results are shown.
  • the horizontal axis indicates the hue (Hue), and the closer to the right, the closer to yellow, and the further to the left, the closer to red.
  • the vertical axis indicates lightness (Value), and the higher the value, the brighter the value.
  • Formulation example Creams (Examples 5 to 7) having the compositions shown in Table 5, lotions (Examples 8 to 13) shown in Table 6, gels (Examples 14 to 18) shown in Table 7, and emulsions shown in Table 8 Agents (Examples 19-24) were prepared. As in the case of Test Example 2, all of these preparations are remarkably excellent in the treatment of swelling, stretching, and discoloration (redness, dullness) of the affected area, and effectively prevent keloids and hypertrophic scars. It was confirmed that it could be treated.

Abstract

[Problem] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical formulation with which it is possible to improve the prophylactic or therapeutic effect of heparinoids on hypertrophic scars and/or keloids. [Solution] (A) Heparinoids and (B) allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and/or salts thereof are jointly used, whereby the inhibitory effect on the formation of excess granulation tissue is higher than when heparinoids are used alone, and hypertrophic scars and/or keloids can be prevented or treated effectively.

Description

外用組成物Composition for external use



 本発明は、肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドの予防又は治療剤に関する。また、本発明は、肉芽組織の形成を抑制する形成抑制剤に関する。更に、本発明は、肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドの予防又は治療効果や肉芽形成抑制作用に優れた外用組成物に関する。





The present invention relates to a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for hypertrophic scar and / or keloid. The present invention also relates to a formation inhibitor that suppresses the formation of granulation tissue. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a composition for external use which is excellent in the effect of preventing or treating hypertrophic scar and / or keloid and the effect of suppressing granulation formation.





 肥厚性瘢痕及びケロイドは、創傷後に肉芽細胞の増殖と細胞外基質の蓄積が過剰になって、過度の組織修復反応が生じることにより、創面の盛り上がり(隆起)、赤み、つっぱり、しこり等の赤色隆起性病変が認められる皮膚組織の異常である。肥厚性瘢痕は、創傷部分を越えて病変が広がり難く、時間経過と共に色調の退色や盛り上がりの減少が認められるという特徴がある一方、ケロイドは、創傷部分を越えて病変が広がることがあり、時間経過によって色調の退色や盛り上がりの減少が認められ難いという特徴がある。但し、肥厚性瘢痕及びケロイドは、いずれも肉芽細胞の増殖と細胞外基質の蓄積が過剰になることに起因して生じる皮膚の赤色化を伴う隆起性病変である点で共通しており、その予防又は治療方策は、肉芽細胞の過剰な増殖の抑制、細胞外基質の過剰な蓄積の抑制、病変部の消炎等が有効であることが知られている。





Hypertrophic scars and keloids are red, such as bulges (bumps), redness, tightness, and lump, due to excessive tissue repair after excessive wound granulation and extracellular matrix accumulation after wounding. Abnormal skin tissue with elevated lesions. While hypertrophic scars are difficult to spread beyond the wound area and are characterized by fading of color tone and a decrease in swell over time, keloids can spread lesions beyond the wound area. There is a feature that it is difficult to recognize the fading of the color tone or the decrease of the climax with the passage of time. However, both hypertrophic scars and keloids are common in that they are raised lesions with reddening of the skin caused by excessive proliferation of granulation cells and accumulation of extracellular matrix. As a preventive or therapeutic strategy, it is known that suppression of excessive proliferation of granulation cells, suppression of excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix, anti-inflammation of lesions, etc. are effective.





 肥厚性瘢痕及びケロイドの治療には、従来、ステロイド剤やヘパリン類似物質等が使用されている。しかしながら、ステロイド剤では、治療効果自体は優れているものの、皮膚萎縮や毛細血管拡張、易感染性等の副作用をもたらす可能性があり、使用量や使用期間等に注意が必要とされている。一方、ヘパリン類似物質は、肥厚性瘢痕及びケロイドの治療目的で汎用されているが、その治療効果は十分に満足できるものではない。但し、ヘパリン類似物質には、ステロイド剤のような副作用を伴うことないため、ヘパリン類似物質による肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドの予防又は治療効果を向上できる製剤処方を開発できれば、肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドで悩まされている患者に福音をもたらすことが期待される。





For the treatment of hypertrophic scars and keloids, steroids and heparin-like substances have been used conventionally. However, although the steroid agent is excellent in therapeutic effect itself, it may cause side effects such as skin atrophy, capillary vasodilation, and infectivity, and attention is required for the amount used and the period of use. On the other hand, heparin-like substances are widely used for the treatment of hypertrophic scars and keloids, but their therapeutic effects are not fully satisfactory. However, since heparin-like substances do not have side effects like steroids, if a pharmaceutical formulation that can improve the prevention or treatment effect of hypertrophic scars and / or keloids by heparin-like substances can be developed, hypertrophic scars and / or Or it is expected to bring the gospel to patients suffering from keloids.





 従来、ヘパリン類似物質の薬効を向上させる製剤処方については種々検討されている。例えば、特許文献1には、ヘパリン類似物質とベタイン類を併用することにより、乾燥性皮膚疾患や炎症性皮膚疾患に伴う肌荒れに対して優れた治療効果が奏され得ることが開示されている。また、特許文献2には、ヘパリン類似物質と非ステロイド性抗炎症剤を併用することにより、乾燥性皮膚疾患や炎症性皮膚疾患に対して優れた治療効果が奏され得ることが開示されている。更に、特許文献3には、ヘパリン類似物質、アラントイン又はその誘導体、及びパントテン酸又はその誘導体を組み合わせることによって、表皮角化細胞の角層細胞への正常な分化を促進できることが開示されている。しかしながら、肥厚性瘢痕及びケロイドは、真皮層における肉芽組織の再生異常が要因となっているため、特許文献1~3が示す薬理効果(即ち、皮膚表皮で生じる皮膚症状に対する薬理効果)では、肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドに対する十分な治療効果は期待できない。





Conventionally, various investigations have been made on pharmaceutical formulations for improving the efficacy of heparin-like substances. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses that by using a heparin-like substance and betaines in combination, an excellent therapeutic effect can be achieved for rough skin associated with dry skin diseases and inflammatory skin diseases. Patent Document 2 discloses that a combination of a heparin-like substance and a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent can provide an excellent therapeutic effect for dry skin diseases and inflammatory skin diseases. . Furthermore, Patent Document 3 discloses that normal differentiation of epidermal keratinocytes into horny cells can be promoted by combining a heparin-like substance, allantoin or a derivative thereof, and pantothenic acid or a derivative thereof. However, since hypertrophic scars and keloids are caused by abnormal regeneration of granulation tissue in the dermis layer, the pharmacological effects shown in Patent Documents 1 to 3 (that is, pharmacological effects on skin symptoms occurring in the skin epidermis) are thickened. Sufficient therapeutic effect on sexual scars and / or keloids cannot be expected.





 このような従来技術を背景として、ヘパリン類似物質による肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドの予防又は治療効果を向上できる製剤処方の開発が望まれている。





Against the background of such conventional technology, it is desired to develop a pharmaceutical formulation that can improve the preventive or therapeutic effect of hypertrophic scars and / or keloids due to heparin-like substances.





特開2000-143486号公報JP 2000-143486 A 特開2000-38352号公報JP 2000-38352 A 特開2011-231128号公報JP 2011-231128 A



 本発明は、ヘパリン類似物質による肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドの予防又は治療効果、或いはヘパリン類似物質による肉芽組織の形成抑制作用を向上できる製剤処方を提供することを目的とする。





An object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical formulation that can improve the effect of preventing or treating hypertrophic scars and / or keloids with a heparin-like substance, or the granulation tissue formation-inhibiting action with a heparin-like substance.





 本発明者は、前記課題を解決すべく鋭意検討を行ったところ、(A)ヘパリン類似物質と、(B)アラントイン、グリチルリチン酸、グリチルレチン酸、それらの誘導体、及び/又はそれらの塩とを併用することによって、ヘパリン類似物質を単独で使用する場合に比べて、肉芽組織の形成抑制作用が高く、肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドを効果的に予防又は治療できることを見出した。特に、(A)ヘパリン類似物質と、(B-1)アラントイン、及び/又はそれらの誘導体と、(B-2)グリチルリチン酸、グリチルレチン酸、それらの誘導体、及び/又はそれらの塩とを組み合わせることによって、肉芽組織の形成抑制作用が著しく向上し、肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドに対して格段に優れた予防又は治療効果を奏し得ることをも見出した。本発明は、これらの知見に基づいて更に検討を重ねることにより完成したものである。





The present inventor made extensive studies to solve the above problems, and combined use of (A) heparin-like substance and (B) allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and / or salts thereof As a result, it has been found that compared with the case where a heparin-like substance is used alone, the granulation tissue formation inhibitory action is high, and hypertrophic scars and / or keloids can be effectively prevented or treated. In particular, combining (A) heparin analogues, (B-1) allantoin and / or their derivatives with (B-2) glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, their derivatives and / or their salts It has also been found that the granulation tissue formation inhibitory action is remarkably improved, and a markedly superior preventive or therapeutic effect can be obtained for hypertrophic scars and / or keloids. The present invention has been completed by further studies based on these findings.





 即ち、本発明は、以下に掲げる態様の発明を提供する。



項1. (A)ヘパリン類似物質、並びに(B)アラントイン、グリチルリチン酸、グリチルレチン酸、それらの誘導体、及びそれらの塩よりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種を含有することを特徴とする、肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドの予防又は治療剤。



項2. 前記(B)成分として、少なくとも(B-1)アラントイン及びその誘導体よりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種を含有する、項1に記載の予防又は治療剤。



項3. 前記(B)成分として、(B-1)アラントイン及びその誘導体よりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種、並びに(B-2)グリチルリチン酸、グリチルレチン酸、それらの誘導体、及びそれらの塩よりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種を含有する、項1又は2に記載の予防又は治療剤。



項4.前記(A)成分100重量部当たり、前記(B)成分を総量で10~20000重量部含む、項1~3のいずれかに記載の予防又は治療剤。



項5. 前記(A)成分100重量部当たり、前記(B-1)成分を5~10000重量部、及び前記(B-2)成分を5~10000重量部含む、項3又は4に記載の予防又は治療剤。



項6. 前記(A)成分を0.01~5重量%含む、項1~5のいずれかに記載の予防又は治療剤。



項7. 前記(B)成分を総量で0.01~15重量%含む、項1~6のいずれかに記載の予防又は治療剤。



項8. 前記(B-1)成分を0.01~5重量%、及び前記(B-2)成分を0.01~10重量%含む、項3~7のいずれかに記載の予防又は治療剤。



項9. きず又はやけどのあとの皮ふのしこり、或いはきず又はやけどのあとの皮ふのつっぱりの改善のために使用される、請求項1~8のいずれかに記載の予防又は治療剤。



項10. (A)ヘパリン類似物質、並びに(B)アラントイン、グリチルリチン酸、グリチルレチン酸、それらの誘導体、及びそれらの塩よりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種を含有することを特徴とする、肉芽組織の形成抑制剤。



項11. 前記(B)成分として、少なくとも(B-1)アラントイン及びその誘導体よりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種を含有する、項10に記載の肉芽組織の形成抑制剤。



項12. 前記(B)成分として、(B-1)アラントイン及びその誘導体よりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種、並びに(B-2)グリチルリチン酸、グリチルレチン酸、それらの誘導体、及びそれらの塩よりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種を含有する、項10又は11に記載の肉芽組織の形成抑制剤。



項13. 前記(A)成分100重量部当たり、前記(B)成分を総量で10~20000重量部含む、項10~12のいずれかに記載の肉芽組織の形成抑制剤。



項14. 前記(A)成分100重量部当たり、前記(B-1)成分を5~10000重量部、及び前記(B-2)成分を5~10000重量部含む、項12又は13に記載の形成抑制剤。



項15. 前記(A)成分を0.01~5重量%含む、項10~14のいずれかに記載の肉芽組織の形成抑制剤。



項16. 前記(B)成分を総量で0.01~15重量%含む、項10~15のいずれかに記載の肉芽組織の形成抑制剤。



項17. 前記(B-1)成分を0.01~5重量%、及び前記(B-2)成分を0.01~10重量%含む、請求項12~16のいずれかに記載の肉芽組織の形成抑制剤。



項18. きず又はやけどのあとの皮ふのしこり、或いはきず又はやけどのあとの皮ふのつっぱりの改善のために使用される、項10~17のいずれかに記載の肉芽組織の形成抑制剤。



項19. (A)ヘパリン類似物質、(B-1)アラントイン及びその誘導体よりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種、並びに(B-2)グリチルリチン酸、グリチルレチン酸、それらの誘導体、及びそれらの塩よりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種を含有することを特徴とする、外用組成物。



項20. 前記(A)成分100重量部当たり、前記(B-1)成分を5~10000重量部、及び前記(B-2)成分を5~10000重量部含む、項19に記載の外用組成物。



項21. 前記(A)成分を0.01~5重量%含む、項19又は20に記載の外用組成物。



項22. 前記(B-1)成分を0.01~5重量%含む、項19~21のいずれかに記載の外用組成物。



項23. 前記(B-2)成分を0.01~10重量%含む、項19~22のいずれかに記載の外用組成物。



項24. 肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドの予防又は治療に使用される、項19~23のいずれかに記載の外用組成物。



項25. 肉芽組織の形成を抑制するために使用される、項19~24のいずれかに記載の外用組成物。



項26. きず又はやけどのあとの皮ふのしこり、或いはきず又はやけどのあとの皮ふのつっぱりの改善のために使用される、項19~25のいずれかに記載の外用組成物。





That is, this invention provides the invention of the aspect hung up below.



Item 1. (A) a heparin-like substance, and (B) at least one selected from the group consisting of allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and salts thereof, and hypertrophic scar and An agent for preventing or treating keloid.



Item 2. Item 2. The prophylactic or therapeutic agent according to Item 1, comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of (B-1) allantoin and derivatives thereof as the component (B).



Item 3. As the component (B), at least one selected from the group consisting of (B-1) allantoin and derivatives thereof, and (B-2) a group consisting of glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and salts thereof Item 3. The preventive or therapeutic agent according to Item 1 or 2, comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of:



Item 4. Item 4. The preventive or therapeutic agent according to any one of Items 1 to 3, wherein the total amount of the component (B) is 10 to 20000 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the component (A).



Item 5. Item 5. The prevention or treatment according to Item 3 or 4, comprising 5 to 10,000 parts by weight of the component (B-1) and 5 to 10,000 parts by weight of the component (B-2) per 100 parts by weight of the component (A). Agent.



Item 6. Item 6. The preventive or therapeutic agent according to any one of Items 1 to 5, comprising 0.01 to 5% by weight of the component (A).



Item 7. Item 7. The preventive or therapeutic agent according to any one of Items 1 to 6, comprising the component (B) in a total amount of 0.01 to 15% by weight.



Item 8. Item 8. The preventive or therapeutic agent according to any one of Items 3 to 7, comprising 0.01 to 5% by weight of the component (B-1) and 0.01 to 10% by weight of the component (B-2).



Item 9. The preventive or therapeutic agent according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is used for improving the lump of the skin after a wound or burn, or improving the firmness of the skin after a wound or burn.



Item 10. Granulation tissue formation comprising (A) a heparin-like substance and (B) at least one selected from the group consisting of allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and salts thereof Inhibitor.



Item 11. Item 11. The granulation tissue formation inhibitor according to Item 10, containing at least one selected from the group consisting of (B-1) allantoin and derivatives thereof as the component (B).



Item 12. As the component (B), at least one selected from the group consisting of (B-1) allantoin and derivatives thereof, and (B-2) a group consisting of glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and salts thereof Item 12. The granulation tissue formation inhibitor according to Item 10 or 11, comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of:



Item 13. Item 13. The granulation tissue formation inhibitor according to any one of Items 10 to 12, wherein the total amount of the component (B) is 10 to 20000 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the component (A).



Item 14. Item 14. The formation inhibitor according to Item 12 or 13, comprising 5 to 10,000 parts by weight of the component (B-1) and 5 to 10,000 parts by weight of the component (B-2) per 100 parts by weight of the component (A). .



Item 15. Item 15. The granulation tissue formation inhibitor according to any one of Items 10 to 14, comprising 0.01 to 5% by weight of the component (A).



Item 16. Item 16. The granulation tissue formation inhibitor according to any one of Items 10 to 15, comprising the component (B) in a total amount of 0.01 to 15% by weight.



Item 17. The granulation tissue formation suppression according to any one of claims 12 to 16, comprising 0.01 to 5% by weight of the component (B-1) and 0.01 to 10% by weight of the component (B-2). Agent.



Item 18. Item 18. The granulation tissue formation inhibitor according to any one of Items 10 to 17, which is used for improving the lump of the skin after scratches or burns or the firmness of the skin after scratches or burns.



Item 19. (A) at least one selected from the group consisting of heparin analogues, (B-1) allantoin and derivatives thereof, and (B-2) a group consisting of glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and salts thereof The composition for external use characterized by containing at least 1 sort (s) selected from these.



Item 20. Item 20. The topical composition according to Item 19, comprising 5 to 10,000 parts by weight of the component (B-1) and 5 to 10,000 parts by weight of the component (B-2) per 100 parts by weight of the component (A).



Item 21. Item 21. The external composition according to Item 19 or 20, comprising 0.01 to 5% by weight of the component (A).



Item 22. Item 22. The composition for external use according to any one of Items 19 to 21, comprising 0.01 to 5% by weight of the component (B-1).



Item 23. Item 23. The topical composition according to any one of Items 19 to 22, comprising 0.01 to 10% by weight of the component (B-2).



Item 24. Item 24. The composition for external use according to any one of Items 19 to 23, which is used for prevention or treatment of hypertrophic scar and / or keloid.



Item 25. Item 25. The composition for external use according to any one of Items 19 to 24, which is used for suppressing formation of granulation tissue.



Item 26. Item 26. The topical composition according to any one of Items 19 to 25, which is used for improving the lump of the skin after scratches or burns, or improving the firmness of the skin after scratches or burns.





 本発明によれば、ヘパリン類似物質を単独で使用する場合に比べて、格段に優れた肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドの予防又は治療効果を奏することができる。また、本発明によれば、肉芽組織が過剰に形成されるのを抑制できるので、皮膚の盛り上がり、赤み、つっぱり、しこり等の、肉芽組織の過剰な形成によって生じる皮膚疾患や皮膚症状を効果的に予防又は治療することができる。





According to the present invention, the prophylactic or therapeutic effect of hypertrophic scars and / or keloids can be significantly improved as compared with the case where a heparin-like substance is used alone. In addition, according to the present invention, since excessive formation of granulation tissue can be suppressed, skin diseases and skin symptoms caused by excessive formation of granulation tissue such as skin swell, redness, tension, and lump can be effectively prevented. Can be prevented or treated.





試験例2において、実施例4のクリーム剤を塗布した群の内、4名の被験者について、患部及び健常皮膚の色を分光測色計で測定した結果を示す。In Test example 2, the result of having measured the color of the affected part and the healthy skin with the spectrocolorimeter about four test subjects in the group which applied the cream of Example 4 is shown. 試験例2において、比較例2のクリーム剤を塗布した群の内、4名の被験者について、患部及び健常皮膚の色を分光測色計で測定した結果を示す。In Test example 2, the result of having measured the color of the affected part and the healthy skin with the spectrocolorimeter about four test subjects in the group which applied the cream agent of the comparative example 2 is shown.



1.肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドの予防又は治療剤



 本発明の予防又は治療剤は、ヘパリン類似物質(以下、(A)成分と表記することもある)と、アラントイン、グリチルリチン酸、グリチルレチン酸、それらの誘導体、及びそれらの塩よりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種(以下、(B)成分と表記することもある)を含有し、肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドの予防又は治療に使用されることを特徴とする。以下、本発明の予防/又は治療剤について詳述する。





1. Preventive or therapeutic agent for hypertrophic scar and / or keloid



The preventive or therapeutic agent of the present invention is selected from the group consisting of heparin-like substances (hereinafter also referred to as component (A)), allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and salts thereof. At least one (hereinafter also referred to as component (B)), and is used for the prevention or treatment of hypertrophic scars and / or keloids. Hereinafter, the preventive / therapeutic agent of the present invention will be described in detail.





(A)成分



 本発明の予防又は治療剤は、(A)成分としてヘパリン類似物質を含有する。ヘパリン類似物質とは、コンドロイチン多硫酸等の多硫酸化ムコ多糖であり、保湿作用や血流量増加作用等を有することが知られている公知の薬剤である。





(A) component



The preventive or therapeutic agent of the present invention contains a heparin-like substance as component (A). A heparin-like substance is a polysulfated mucopolysaccharide such as chondroitin polysulfate, and is a known drug known to have a moisturizing action, a blood flow increasing action, and the like.





 本発明で使用されるヘパリン類似物質の由来については、特に制限されないが、例えば、ムコ多糖類を多硫酸化することにより得られたもの、食用獣の組織(例えば、ウシやブタ等の気管軟骨を含む肺臓)から抽出したもの等が挙げられる。本発明の予防又は治療剤では、ヘパリン類似物質として、日本薬局方外医薬品規格に収戴されているヘパリン類似物質が好適に使用される。





The origin of the heparin-like substance used in the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, it is obtained by polysulfating mucopolysaccharides, tissues of edible animals (for example, tracheal cartilage such as cattle and pigs) And the like extracted from the lung including In the preventive or therapeutic agent of the present invention, as the heparin-like substance, a heparin-like substance included in the Japanese Pharmacopoeia Pharmaceutical Standards is preferably used.





 本発明の予防又は治療剤における(A)成分の配合量については、該予防又は治療剤の製剤形態等に応じて適宜設定すればよいが、例えば0.01~5重量%、好ましくは0.05~3重量%、更に好ましくは0.1~1重量%が挙げられる。





The blending amount of the component (A) in the preventive or therapeutic agent of the present invention may be appropriately set according to the preparation form of the prophylactic or therapeutic agent, for example, 0.01 to 5% by weight, preferably 0. It is 05 to 3% by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 1% by weight.





(B)成分



 本発明の予防又は治療剤は、(B)成分として、アラントイン、グリチルリチン酸、グリチルレチン酸、それらの誘導体、及びそれらの塩よりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種を含有する。このように、ヘパリン類似物質と前記(B)成分を組み合わせて使用することによって、ヘパリン類似物質が単独で有する肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドの予防又は治療効果を飛躍的に向上させることが可能になる。





(B) component



The preventive or therapeutic agent of the present invention contains, as component (B), at least one selected from the group consisting of allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and salts thereof. Thus, by using a combination of the heparin analog and the component (B), it is possible to dramatically improve the preventive or therapeutic effect of hypertrophic scar and / or keloid possessed by the heparin analog alone. Become.





 アラントインは、5-ウレイドヒダントインとも称される化合物であり、抗炎症作用や鎮痒作用等を有することが知られている公知の薬剤である。





Allantoin is a compound also called 5-ureidohydantoin, and is a known drug known to have anti-inflammatory action, antipruritic action and the like.





 アラントインの誘導体としては、薬学的に許容できることを限度として特に制限されないが、具体的には、アラントインクロルヒドロキシアルミニウム、アラントインヒドロキシアルミニウム等が挙げられる。これらのアラントインの誘導体は、1種単独で使用してもよく、また2種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。





The allantoin derivative is not particularly limited as long as it is pharmaceutically acceptable, and specific examples include allantoin chlorohydroxyaluminum and allantoinhydroxyaluminum. These allantoin derivatives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.





 グリチルリチン酸は、抗炎症作用や抗アレルギー作用等を有することが知られている公知の薬剤である。





Glycyrrhizic acid is a known drug known to have an anti-inflammatory action, an antiallergic action, and the like.





 グリチルリチン酸の誘導体としては、薬学的に許容できることを限度として特に制限されないが、具体的には、グリチルリチン酸メチル、グリチルリチン酸ステアリル等が挙げられる。これらのグリチルリチン酸の誘導体は、1種単独で使用してもよく、また2種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。





The derivative of glycyrrhizic acid is not particularly limited as long as it is pharmaceutically acceptable, and specific examples include methyl glycyrrhizinate and stearyl glycyrrhizinate. These glycyrrhizic acid derivatives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.





 グリチルリチン酸及びその誘導体の塩としては、薬理学上許容されるものである限り特に制限されないが、具体的には、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、二カリウム塩等のアルカリ金属塩;アンモニウム塩等が挙げられる。これらのグリチルリチン酸及びその誘導体の塩は、1種単独で使用してもよく、また2種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。





The salt of glycyrrhizic acid and its derivative is not particularly limited as long as it is pharmacologically acceptable, and specific examples include alkali metal salts such as sodium salt, potassium salt, dipotassium salt; ammonium salt and the like. It is done. These salts of glycyrrhizic acid and its derivatives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.





 グリチルレチン酸は、抗炎症作用や抗アレルギー作用等を有することが知られている公知の薬剤である。





Glycyrrhetinic acid is a known drug known to have an anti-inflammatory action, an antiallergic action, and the like.





 グリチルレチン酸の誘導体としては、薬学的に許容できることを限度として特に制限されないが、具体的には、グリチルレチン酸ピリドキシン、グリチルレチン酸ステアリル、グリチルレチン酸グリセリル、グリチルレチン酸モノグルクロニド等が挙げられる。これらのグリチルレチン酸の誘導体は、1種単独で使用してもよく、また2種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。





The derivative of glycyrrhetinic acid is not particularly limited as long as it is pharmaceutically acceptable, and specific examples include pyridoxine glycyrrhetinate, stearyl glycyrrhetinate, glyceryl glycyrrhetinate, monoglucuronide glycyrrhetinate, and the like. These glycyrrhetinic acid derivatives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.





 グリチルレチン酸及びその誘導体の塩としては、薬理学上許容されるものである限り特に制限されないが、具体的には、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩等のアルカリ金属塩;アンモニウム塩等が挙げられる。これらのグリチルレチン酸及びその誘導体の塩は、1種単独で使用してもよく、また2種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。





The salt of glycyrrhetinic acid and its derivative is not particularly limited as long as it is pharmacologically acceptable, and specific examples include alkali metal salts such as sodium salt and potassium salt; ammonium salt and the like. These salts of glycyrrhetinic acid and its derivatives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.





 本発明の予防又は治療剤において、(B)成分として、アラントイン、アラントインの誘導体、グリチルリチン酸、グリチルリチン酸の塩、グリチルリチン酸の誘導体、グリチルリチン酸の誘導体の塩、グリチルレチン酸、グリチルレチン酸の塩、グリチルレチン酸の誘導体、及びグリチルレチン酸の誘導体の塩の中から、1種を選択して使用してもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。





In the preventive or therapeutic agent of the present invention, as component (B), allantoin, allantoin derivative, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhizic acid salt, glycyrrhizic acid derivative, glycyrrhizic acid derivative salt, glycyrrhetinic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid salt, glycyrrhetin One type may be selected from among acid derivatives and glycyrrhetinic acid derivative salts, or two or more types may be used in combination.





 これらの(B)成分の内、アラントイン及びその誘導体よりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種(以下、(B-1)成分と表記することもある)を使用する場合であれば、肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドの予防又は治療効果をより一層向上させるという観点から、好ましくはアラントインが挙げられる。





Among these (B) components, when using at least one selected from the group consisting of allantoin and its derivatives (hereinafter also referred to as (B-1) component), hypertrophic scar From the viewpoint of further improving the effect of preventing or treating keloid, allantoin is preferable.





 また、これらの(B)成分の内、グリチルリチン酸、グリチルレチン酸、それらの誘導体、及びそれらの塩よりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種(以下、(B-2)成分と表記することもある)を使用する場合であれば、肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドの予防又は治療効果をより一層向上させるという観点から、好ましくはグリチルリチン酸、その誘導体、及び/又はそれらの塩、より好ましくはグリチルリチン酸及び/又はその塩、更に好ましくはグリチルリチン酸二カリウム、グリチルリチン酸モノアンモニウム、特に好ましくはグリチルリチン酸二カリウムが挙げられる。





Of these components (B), at least one selected from the group consisting of glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and salts thereof (hereinafter sometimes referred to as component (B-2)) ), Preferably glycyrrhizic acid, a derivative thereof, and / or a salt thereof, more preferably glycyrrhizic acid, from the viewpoint of further improving the effect of preventing or treating hypertrophic scars and / or keloids. And / or a salt thereof, more preferably dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, monoammonium glycyrrhizinate, particularly preferably dipotassium glycyrrhizinate.





 これらの、(B)成分の中でも、より一層卓越した肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドの予防又は治療効果を奏させるという観点から、好ましく(B-1)成分、更に好ましくは(B-1)成分と(B-2)成分の組み合わせが挙げられる。





Among these (B) components, from the viewpoint of achieving a more prominent hypertrophic scar and / or keloid prevention or treatment effect, preferably (B-1) component, more preferably (B-1) component And a combination of components (B-2).





 本発明の予防又は治療剤において、(A)成分と(B)成分の比率については、特に制限されないが、肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドの予防又は治療効果をより一層向上させるという観点から、(A)成分100重量部当たり、(B)成分が総量で10~20000重量部、好ましくは30~7000重量部、更に好ましくは30~5000重量部、より一層好ましくは30~1600重量部、特に好ましくは50~700重量部が挙げられる。





In the preventive or therapeutic agent of the present invention, the ratio of the component (A) and the component (B) is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of further improving the preventive or therapeutic effect of hypertrophic scar and / or keloid ( The total amount of component (B) is 10 to 20000 parts by weight, preferably 30 to 7000 parts by weight, more preferably 30 to 5000 parts by weight, even more preferably 30 to 1600 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of component A). Is 50 to 700 parts by weight.





 より具体的には、(B)成分として(B-1)成分を単独で使用する場合であれば、(A)成分100重量部当たり、(B-1)成分が5~10000重量部、好ましくは50~2000重量部、更に好ましくは30~700重量部、より一層好ましくは60~350重量部が挙げられる。(B)成分として(B-2)成分を単独で使用する場合であれば、(A)成分100重量部当たり、(B-2)成分が5~10000重量部、好ましくは50~5000重量部、更に好ましくは10~3000重量部、より一層好ましくは30~1000重量部、特に好ましくは60~350重量部が挙げられる。また、(B)成分として(B-1)成分及び(B-2)成分を組み合わせて使用する場合であれば、(A)成分100重量部当たり、(B-1)成分が5~10000重量部、好ましくは50~5000重量部、更に好ましくは50~2000重量部、更に好ましくは30~700重量部、より一層好ましくは60~350重量部、(B-2)成分が5~10000重量部、好ましくは50~5000重量部、更に好ましくは10~3000重量部、より一層好ましくは30~1000重量部、特に好ましくは60~350重量部が挙げられる。





More specifically, when the component (B-1) is used alone as the component (B), the component (B-1) is preferably 5 to 10,000 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the component (A). Is 50 to 2000 parts by weight, more preferably 30 to 700 parts by weight, and still more preferably 60 to 350 parts by weight. When the component (B-2) is used alone as the component (B), the component (B-2) is 5 to 10,000 parts by weight, preferably 50 to 5000 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the component (A). More preferred is 10 to 3000 parts by weight, even more preferred is 30 to 1000 parts by weight, and particularly preferred is 60 to 350 parts by weight. In the case of using a combination of the component (B-1) and the component (B-2) as the component (B), the component (B-1) is 5 to 10,000 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the component (A). Parts, preferably 50 to 5000 parts by weight, more preferably 50 to 2000 parts by weight, still more preferably 30 to 700 parts by weight, still more preferably 60 to 350 parts by weight, and the component (B-2) is 5 to 10,000 parts by weight. Preferably, 50 to 5000 parts by weight, more preferably 10 to 3000 parts by weight, still more preferably 30 to 1000 parts by weight, and particularly preferably 60 to 350 parts by weight.





 また、本発明の予防又は治療剤における(B)成分の配合量については、該予防又は治療剤の製剤形態、前述する(A)成分と(B)成分の比率等に応じて適宜設定すればよいが、例えば0.01~15重量%、好ましくは0.05~8重量%、更に好ましくは0.1~5重量%が挙げられる。





In addition, the blending amount of the component (B) in the preventive or therapeutic agent of the present invention may be appropriately set according to the preparation form of the preventive or therapeutic agent, the ratio of the component (A) and the component (B) described above, etc. Examples thereof include 0.01 to 15% by weight, preferably 0.05 to 8% by weight, and more preferably 0.1 to 5% by weight.





 より具体的には、(B)成分として(B-1)成分を単独で使用する場合であれば、(B-1)成分の配合量として、例えば0.01~5重量%、好ましくは0.05~3重量%、更に好ましくは0.05~2重量%、より一層好ましくは0.1~2重量%が挙げられる。(B)成分として(B-2)成分を単独で使用する場合であれば、(B-2)成分の配合量として、例えば0.01~10重量%、好ましくは0.05~5重量%、更に好ましくは0.05~3重量%、より一層好ましくは0.1~3量%が挙げられる。また、(B)成分として(B-1)成分及び(B-2)成分を組み合わせて使用する場合であれば、(B-1)成分の配合量として、例えば0.01~5重量%、好ましくは0.05~3重量%、更に好ましくは0.05~2重量%、より一層好ましくは0.1~2重量%、(B-2)成分の配合量として、例えば0.01~10重量%、好ましくは0.05~5重量%、更に好ましくは0.05~3重量%、より一層好ましくは0.1~3量%が挙げられる。





More specifically, when the component (B-1) is used alone as the component (B), the blending amount of the component (B-1) is, for example, 0.01 to 5% by weight, preferably 0. 0.05 to 3% by weight, more preferably 0.05 to 2% by weight, and still more preferably 0.1 to 2% by weight. When component (B-2) is used alone as component (B), the amount of component (B-2) is, for example, 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.05 to 5% by weight. More preferred is 0.05 to 3% by weight, still more preferred is 0.1 to 3% by weight. In the case of using a combination of the component (B-1) and the component (B-2) as the component (B), the blending amount of the component (B-1) is, for example, 0.01 to 5% by weight, Preferably it is 0.05 to 3% by weight, more preferably 0.05 to 2% by weight, still more preferably 0.1 to 2% by weight. The blending amount of component (B-2) is, for example, 0.01 to 10%. % By weight, preferably 0.05 to 5% by weight, more preferably 0.05 to 3% by weight, and still more preferably 0.1 to 3% by weight.





その他の成分



 本発明の予防又は治療剤は、前記(A)成分及び(B)成分の他に、必要に応じて、他の薬理成分を含有していてもよい。このような薬理成分としては、例えば、抗ヒスタミン剤(ジフェンヒドラミン、塩酸ジフェンヒドラミン等)、局所麻酔剤(プロカイン、テトラカイン、ブピパカイン、メピパカイン、クロロプロカイン、プロパラカイン、メプリルカイン又はこれらの塩、オルソカイン、オキセサゼイン、オキシポリエントキシデカン、ロートエキス、ペルカミンパーゼ、テシットデシチン等)、抗炎症剤(インドメタシン、フェルビナク、ジクロフェナクナトリウム、ロキソプロフェンナトリウム等)、皮膚保護剤(コロジオン、ヒマシ油等)、血行促進成分(ノニル酸ワニリルアミド、ニコチン酸ベンジルエステル、カプサイシン、トウガラシエキス等)、清涼化剤(メントール、カンフル等)、ビタミン類(ビタミンA等)、ムコ多糖類(コンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウム、グルコサミン等)等が挙げられる。





Other ingredients



The preventive or therapeutic agent of the present invention may contain other pharmacological components as necessary in addition to the components (A) and (B). Examples of such pharmacological components include antihistamines (diphenhydramine, diphenhydramine hydrochloride, etc.), local anesthetics (procaine, tetracaine, bupipacaine, mepipacaine, chloroprocaine, propalacaine, meprilucaine or salts thereof, orthocaine, oxesasein, oxypolyentoxy Decane, funnel extract, percaminpase, tesit decite, etc.), anti-inflammatory agents (indomethacin, felbinac, diclofenac sodium, loxoprofen sodium, etc.), skin protectants (collodion, castor oil, etc.), blood circulation promoting components (nonyl acid vanillylamide, nicotinic acid benzyl ester) , Capsaicin, pepper extract, etc.), refreshing agents (menthol, camphor, etc.), vitamins (vitamin A, etc.), mucopolysaccharides (chondroy) Sodium emission sulfate, glucosamine, etc.) and the like.





 また、本発明の予防又は治療剤は、所望の製剤形態にするために、必要に応じて、基材や添加剤が含まれていてもよい。このような基剤や添加剤については、薬学的に許容されることを限度として特に制限されないが、例えば、水、低級アルコール(エタノール、イソプロパノール等)、多価アルコール(グリセリン、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、1,3-ブチレングリコール等)等の水性基剤;油類(オリーブ油、サフラワー油、大豆油、つばき油、とうもろこし油、なたね油、ひまわり油、綿実油、落花生油、ラード、スクワラン、魚油等)、鉱物油(流動パラフィン、パラフィン、ゲル化炭化水素、ワセリン等)、ワックス類・ロウ類(ミツロウ、カルナウバロウ、キャンデリラロウ、セレシン、ライスワックス、マイクロクリスタリンワックス等)、エステル油(ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、アジピン酸イソプロピル、セバシン酸ジエチル、セバシン酸イソプロピル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、パルミチン酸セチル、オレイン酸エチル等)、脂肪酸アルキルエステル、脂肪酸(ステアリン酸、オレイン酸、パルミチン酸、ベヘン酸、リノール酸、ラノリン等)、脂肪酸エステル(パルミチン酸セチル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、リノール酸エチル等)、高級アルコール(ステアリルアルコール、セタノール、ベヘニルアルコール、ミリスチルアルコール、オレイルアルコール、ヘキサデシルアルコール、ラノリンアルコール等)、コレステロール、トリ2-エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル、2-エチルヘキサン酸セチル、シリコーンオイル(ジメチルポリシロキサン、環状シリコーン等)等の油性基剤;POE(10~50モル)フィトステロールエーテル、POE(10~50モル)ジヒドロコレステロールエーテル、POE(10~50モル)2-オクチルドデシルエーテル、POE(10~50モル)デシルテトラデシルエーテル、POE(10~50モル)オレイルエーテル、POE(2~50モル)セチルエーテル、POE(5~50モル)ベヘニルエーテル、POE(5~30モル)ポリオキシプロピレン(5~30モル)2-デシルテトラデシルエーテル、POE(10~50モル)ポリオキシプロピレン(2~30モル)セチルエーテルなどのポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、これらのリン酸・リン酸塩(POEセチルエーテルリン酸ナトリウムなど)、POE(20~60モル)ソルビタンモノオレート、POE(10~60モル)ソルビタンモノイソステアレート、POE(10~80モル)グリセリルモノイソステアレート、POE(10~30モル)グリセリルモノステアレート、POE(20~100モル)・ポリオキシプロピレン変性シリコーン、POE・アルキル変性シリコーン、モノラウリン酸ポリエチレングリコール、モノパルミチン酸ポリエチレングリコール、モノステアリン酸ポリエチレングリコール、ジラウリン酸ポリエチレングリコール、ジパルミチン酸ポリエチレングリコール、ジステアリン酸ポリエチレングリコール、ジオレイン酸ポリエチレングリコール、ジリシノレイン酸ポリエチレングリコール、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油(5~100)、ポリソルベート(20~85)、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル(モノステアリン酸グリセリン等)、水素添加大豆リン脂質、水素添加ラノリンアルコール等の界面活性剤;清涼化剤(メントール、カンフル、ボルネオール、ハッカ水、ハッカ油等)、防腐剤(メチルパラベン、プロピルパラベン、安息香酸、安息香酸ナトリウム、ソルビン酸等)、着香剤(シトラール、1,8-シオネール、シトロネラール、ファルネソール等)、着色剤(タール色素(褐色201号、青色201号、黄色4号、黄色403号等)、カカオ色素、クロロフィル、酸化アルミニウム等)、粘稠剤(カルボキシビニルポリマー、ヒプロメロース、ポリビニルピロリドン、アルギン酸ナトリウム、エチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、キサンタンガム、カラギーナン等)、pH調整剤(リン酸、塩酸、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、コハク酸、酒石酸、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、トリエタノールアミン、トリイソプロパノールアミン等)、湿潤剤(dl-ピロリドンカルボン酸ナトリウム液、D-ソルビトール液、マクロゴール等)、安定化剤(ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、ブチルヒドロキシアニソール、エデト酸ナトリウム、メタリン酸ナトリウム、L-アルギニン、L-アスパラギン酸、DL-アラニン、グリシン、エリソルビン酸ナトリウム、没食子酸プロピル、亜硫酸ナトリウム、二酸化硫黄、クロロゲン酸、カテキン、ローズマリー抽出物等)、酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、キレート剤、粘着剤、緩衝剤、溶解補助剤、可溶化剤、保存剤等の添加剤が挙げられる。





Moreover, in order to make the preventive or therapeutic agent of this invention into a desired formulation form, the base material and the additive may be contained as needed. Such bases and additives are not particularly limited as long as they are pharmaceutically acceptable. For example, water, lower alcohols (ethanol, isopropanol, etc.), polyhydric alcohols (glycerin, propylene glycol, dipropylene) Aqueous bases such as glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, etc .; oils (olive oil, safflower oil, soybean oil, camellia oil, corn oil, rapeseed oil, sunflower oil, cottonseed oil, peanut oil, lard, squalane, fish oil, etc. ), Mineral oil (liquid paraffin, paraffin, gelled hydrocarbon, petroleum jelly, etc.), waxes and waxes (honey bees, carnauba wax, candelilla wax, ceresin, rice wax, microcrystalline wax, etc.), ester oil (isopropyl myristate) , Isopropyl adipate, sebacic acid Ethyl, isopropyl sebacate, isopropyl palmitate, cetyl palmitate, ethyl oleate, etc., fatty acid alkyl esters, fatty acids (stearic acid, oleic acid, palmitic acid, behenic acid, linoleic acid, lanolin, etc.), fatty acid esters (palmitic acid) Cetyl, isopropyl palmitate, ethyl linoleate, etc.), higher alcohols (stearyl alcohol, cetanol, behenyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, hexadecyl alcohol, lanolin alcohol, etc.), cholesterol, glyceryl tri-2-ethylhexanoate, 2-ethyl Oily bases such as cetyl hexanoate, silicone oil (dimethylpolysiloxane, cyclic silicone, etc.); POE (10-50 mol) phytosterol ether, POE ( 0-50 mol) dihydrocholesterol ether, POE (10-50 mol) 2-octyldodecyl ether, POE (10-50 mol) decyltetradecyl ether, POE (10-50 mol) oleyl ether, POE (2-50 mol) ) Cetyl ether, POE (5-50 mol) behenyl ether, POE (5-30 mol) polyoxypropylene (5-30 mol) 2-decyltetradecyl ether, POE (10-50 mol) polyoxypropylene (2- 30 mol) Polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers such as cetyl ether, phosphoric acid / phosphate thereof (such as POE cetyl ether sodium phosphate), POE (20-60 mol) sorbitan monooleate, POE (10-60 mol) sorbitan Monoisostearate, POE (10 ~ 80 mol) glyceryl monoisostearate, POE (10-30 mol) glyceryl monostearate, POE (20-100 mol) polyoxypropylene-modified silicone, POE alkyl-modified silicone, polyethylene glycol monolaurate, polyethylene monopalmitate Glycol, polyethylene glycol monostearate, polyethylene glycol dilaurate, polyethylene glycol dipalmitate, polyethylene glycol distearate, polyethylene glycol dioleate, polyethylene glycol diricinoleate, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil (5 to 100), polysorbate (20 85), glycerin fatty acid ester (glyceryl monostearate, etc.), hydrogenated soybean phospholipid, hydrogenated lanoli Surfactants such as alcohol; refreshing agents (menthol, camphor, borneol, mint water, mint oil, etc.), preservatives (methylparaben, propylparaben, benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, sorbic acid, etc.), flavoring agents (citral) , 1,8-shioner, citronellal, farnesol, etc.), coloring agents (tar pigments (brown 201, blue 201, yellow 4, yellow 403, etc.), cacao pigments, chlorophyll, aluminum oxide, etc.), thickeners (Carboxyvinyl polymer, hypromellose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, sodium alginate, ethyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, xanthan gum, carrageenan, etc.), pH adjuster (phosphoric acid, hydrochloric acid, citric acid, sodium citrate, succinic acid, tartaric acid, sodium hydroxide, Hydroxy Potassium, triethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, etc.), wetting agent (sodium dl-pyrrolidonecarboxylate, D-sorbitol, macrogol, etc.), stabilizer (dibutylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxyanisole, sodium edetate, metalin) Acid sodium, L-arginine, L-aspartic acid, DL-alanine, glycine, sodium erythorbate, propyl gallate, sodium sulfite, sulfur dioxide, chlorogenic acid, catechin, rosemary extract, etc.), antioxidant, UV absorption Additives such as agents, chelating agents, pressure-sensitive adhesives, buffers, solubilizers, solubilizers, preservatives and the like.





製剤形態・用途



 本発明の予防又は治療剤は、外用剤として、肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドの予防が求められる皮膚部位、又は肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドの病変部に適用して使用される。また、本発明の予防又は治療剤は、肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドを効果的に予防又は治療できるので、例えば、傷・火傷の後の皮膚の変色(赤み、くすみ)、引きつれ(つっぱり)、しこり、弾力の低下等の改善目的で使用することができる。





Formulation form / use



The prophylactic or therapeutic agent of the present invention is used as an external preparation by applying it to a skin site where hypertrophic scar and / or keloid prevention is required, or a hypertrophic scar and / or keloid lesion. In addition, since the preventive or therapeutic agent of the present invention can effectively prevent or treat hypertrophic scars and / or keloids, for example, skin discoloration (redness, dullness) after a wound / burn, pulling (slipping) It can be used for the purpose of improving, such as lumping, lowering elasticity.





 本発明の予防又は治療剤は、経皮適用できる剤型である限り、その製剤形態については、特に制限されず、液状、固形状、半固形状(ゲル状、軟膏状、ペースト状)等のいずれであってもよい。





As long as the preventive or therapeutic agent of the present invention is a dosage form that can be applied transdermally, the formulation form is not particularly limited, and it may be liquid, solid, semi-solid (gel, ointment, paste), etc. Either may be sufficient.





 また、本発明の予防又は治療剤は、皮膚に適用されるものである限り、皮膚外用医薬品、化粧料、皮膚洗浄料等のいずれの製剤形態であってもよい。本発明の予防又は治療剤の製剤形態として、具体的には、クリーム剤、ローション剤、ジェル剤、乳液剤、液剤、貼付剤、エアゾール剤、軟膏剤、パック剤等の皮膚外用医薬品;軟膏、クリーム、乳液、化粧水、ローション、パック、ゲル等の化粧料;ボディーシャンプー、ヘアシャンプー、リンス等の皮膚洗浄料等が挙げられる。これらの製剤形態の中でも、好ましくは皮膚外用医薬品、更に好ましくはクリーム剤、ローション剤、ジェル剤、乳液剤、パック剤が挙げられる。





Further, the prophylactic or therapeutic agent of the present invention may be in any form of pharmaceutical preparation for external use for skin, cosmetics, skin cleansing agents and the like as long as it is applied to the skin. Specific examples of the preparation form of the preventive or therapeutic agent of the present invention include creams, lotions, gels, emulsions, solutions, patches, aerosols, ointments, packs, and other external skin drugs; ointments, Cosmetics such as creams, emulsions, lotions, lotions, packs and gels; skin cleansing agents such as body shampoos, hair shampoos and rinses. Among these preparation forms, preferably a skin external medicine, more preferably a cream, a lotion, a gel, an emulsion, or a pack.





 また、本発明の予防又は治療剤の用量については、製剤形態、適用する症状の程度等に応じて適宜設定すればよい。本発明の予防又は治療剤の用量の一例として、1回当たり、皮膚1cm2当たり、前記(A)成分の適用量換算で0.1~3mg程度となる量で、1日1~数回程度の頻度が挙げられるが、かかる範囲に限定されるものではない。





Moreover, what is necessary is just to set suitably about the dosage of the preventive or therapeutic agent of this invention according to a formulation form, the grade of the symptom to apply, etc. As an example of the dose of the preventive or therapeutic agent of the present invention, about 1 to several times a day, in an amount of about 0.1 to 3 mg per 1 cm 2 of skin per application, in terms of the application amount of the component (A) However, it is not limited to such a range.





2.肉芽組織の形成抑制剤



 本発明の肉芽組織の形成抑制剤は、(A)ヘパリン類似物質と、(B)アラントイン、グリチルリチン酸、グリチルレチン酸、それらの誘導体、及びそれらの塩よりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種を含有し、肉芽組織の形成を抑制するために使用されることを特徴とする。





2. Granulation tissue formation inhibitor



The granulation tissue formation inhibitor of the present invention comprises (A) a heparin-like substance, and (B) allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and salts thereof. And used for suppressing the formation of granulation tissue.





 本発明の肉芽組織の形成抑制剤において、(A)成分及び(B)成分の種類、(B)成分の好ましいもの、(B)成分の好ましい組み合わせ態様、(A)成分及び(B)成分の配合量や比率等については、前記「1.肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドの予防又は治療剤」の場合と同様である。





In the granulation tissue formation inhibitor of the present invention, the types of the components (A) and (B), the preferred components (B), the preferred combinations of the components (B), the components (A) and (B) The blending amount and ratio are the same as in the case of “1. Preventive or therapeutic agent for hypertrophic scar and / or keloid”.





 また、本発明の肉芽組織の形成抑制剤において、(A)成分及び(B)成分以外に配合できる他の成分、製剤形態、用量等についても、前記「1.肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドの予防又は治療剤」の場合と同様である。





In addition, in the granulation tissue formation inhibitor of the present invention, other components that can be blended in addition to the component (A) and the component (B), formulation forms, doses, etc., are also described in “1. Hypertrophic scar and / or keloid This is the same as in the case of the “prophylactic or therapeutic agent”.





 本発明の肉芽組織の形成抑制剤は、肉芽組織の形成を抑制できるので、肥厚性瘢痕、ケロイド、皮膚の盛り上がり、変色(赤み、くすみ)、つっぱり、しこり、弾力低下等の、肉芽組織の過剰な形成によって生じる皮膚疾患や皮膚症状の予防又は治療目的で使用できる。





Since the granulation tissue formation inhibitor of the present invention can suppress the formation of granulation tissue, excessive granulation tissue such as hypertrophic scar, keloid, skin swell, discoloration (redness, dullness), tension, lump, reduced elasticity, etc. It can be used for the purpose of preventing or treating skin diseases and skin symptoms caused by natural formation.





3.外用組成物



 本発明の外用組成物は、(A)ヘパリン類似物質と、(B-1)アラントイン及びその誘導体よりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種と、(B-2)グリチルリチン酸、グリチルレチン酸、それらの誘導体、及びそれらの塩よりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種とを含有することを特徴とする。





3. Composition for external use



The composition for external use of the present invention comprises (A) a heparin analog, (B-1) at least one selected from the group consisting of allantoin and derivatives thereof, (B-2) glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, And at least one selected from the group consisting of derivatives and salts thereof.





 本発明の外用組成物において、(A)成分、(B-1)成分、及び(B-2)成分の種類、これらの好ましいもの、これらの配合量や比率等については、前記「1.肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドの予防又は治療剤」の場合と同様である。





In the composition for external use of the present invention, the types of component (A), component (B-1), and component (B-2), preferred ones thereof, blending amount and ratio thereof, etc. are described in “1. Thickening”. It is the same as in the case of the “prophylaxis or / and keloid preventive or therapeutic agent”.





 また、本発明の外用組成物において、(A)成分、(B-1)成分、及び(B-2)成分以外に配合できる他の成分、製剤形態、用量等についても、前記「1.肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドの予防又は治療剤」の場合と同様である。





In addition, in the composition for external use of the present invention, other components that can be blended in addition to the component (A), the component (B-1), and the component (B-2), the preparation form, the dosage, etc. It is the same as in the case of the “prophylaxis or / and keloid preventive or therapeutic agent”.





 本発明の外用組成物は、肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドの予防又は治療効果や、肉芽組織の形成抑制作用が卓越しており、肥厚性瘢痕、ケロイド、皮膚の盛り上がり、赤み、つっぱり、しこり等の皮膚疾患や皮膚症状の予防又は治療目的で好適に使用できる。





The composition for external use of the present invention has a prophylactic or therapeutic effect on hypertrophic scars and / or keloids and an excellent inhibitory action on granulation tissue formation, such as hypertrophic scars, keloids, skin swelling, redness, tension, lump, etc. Can be suitably used for the purpose of preventing or treating skin diseases and skin symptoms.





 以下に実施例を示して本発明をより具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。





EXAMPLES The present invention will be described more specifically with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.





試験例1:肉芽組織の形成抑制作用の評価



 7週齢(馴化期間1週間を含む)のSlc:Wistarラットの背部正中線上に小切開を加え、約30mgとなるように調整した滅菌済みコットンペレット(「リッチモンドコットンペレット」、株式会社アグサジャパン製)を1個挿入した後に、切開部を縫合した。縫合から6時間後、コットンペレット埋植部位の皮膚上に表1に示すジェル剤約1gを塗布(初回塗布)した。初回塗布から24時間間隔で、1日1回、合計6日間、コットンペレット埋植部位に表1に示すジェル剤約1gを塗布した。最終塗布の翌日に、ラット背部から、コットンペレットを取り巻いて形成された肉芽をコットンペレットと共に摘出した。摘出した肉芽を乾燥した後に重量を測定し、これを肉芽乾燥重量とした。また、コントロールとして、ジェル剤の塗布を行わないこと以外は、前記と同様の方法で、肉芽乾燥重量を求めた。肉芽乾燥重量から埋植したコットンペレットの重量を差し引いた値を肉芽重量とした。なお、本試験では、1群当たり10匹のラットを使用して肉芽重量の平均値を算出した。また、得られた肉芽重量から、以下の式に従って、肉芽形成抑制率(%)を算出した。



Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000001





Test Example 1: Evaluation of granulation tissue formation inhibitory effect



A sterilized cotton pellet ("Richmond Cotton Pellet", manufactured by Agusa Japan Co., Ltd.) prepared by adding a small incision on the midline of the back of a 7-week-old (including acclimatization period of 1 week) Slc: Wistar rat. After one was inserted, the incision was sutured. Six hours after the stitching, about 1 g of a gel agent shown in Table 1 was applied (initial application) on the skin of the cotton pellet implantation site. About 1 g of the gel shown in Table 1 was applied to the cotton pellet implantation site once a day for a total of 6 days at intervals of 24 hours from the initial application. On the next day after the final application, the granulation formed around the cotton pellet was extracted from the back of the rat together with the cotton pellet. After the extracted granulation was dried, the weight was measured, and this was defined as the granulation dry weight. As a control, the dry weight of granulation was determined in the same manner as described above except that the gel agent was not applied. The value obtained by subtracting the weight of the embedded cotton pellets from the dry weight of the granulation was taken as the granulation weight. In this test, the average granulation weight was calculated using 10 rats per group. Moreover, granulation formation suppression rate (%) was computed from the obtained granulation weight according to the following formula | equation.



Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000001





 各ジェル剤の塗布によって認められた肉芽形成抑制率を表1に示す。この結果から、ヘパリン類似物質及びアラントインを併用した場合(実施例1及び2)では、ヘパリン類似物質単独の場合(比較例1)に比して、肉芽形成抑制率が1.7倍以上にまで向上していることが確認された。更に、ヘパリン類似物質、アラントイン、及びグリチルリチン酸二カリウムを組み合わせた場合(実施例3)には、肉芽形成抑制率の飛躍的な向上が認められた。以上の結果から、ヘパリン類似物質及びアラントインの併用、並びにヘパリン類似物質、アラントイン及びグリチルリチン酸二カリウムの併用は、肉芽組織の形成抑制作用が高く、肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドの予防又は治療に有効であることが明らかとなった。





Table 1 shows granulation formation inhibition rates observed by application of each gel agent. From this result, when the heparin-like substance and allantoin are used in combination (Examples 1 and 2), the granulation formation inhibition rate is 1.7 times or more compared to the case of the heparin-like substance alone (Comparative Example 1). It was confirmed that there was an improvement. Furthermore, when heparin-like substances, allantoin, and dipotassium glycyrrhizinate were combined (Example 3), a dramatic improvement in granulation formation inhibition rate was observed. From the above results, the combined use of heparin-like substances and allantoin, and the combined use of heparin-like substances, allantoin and dipotassium glycyrrhizinate have high inhibitory action on granulation tissue formation and are effective in the prevention or treatment of hypertrophic scars and / or keloids. It became clear that.





Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002





試験例2:傷あとの治療効果の評価



 皮膚の傷あと(擦り傷や切り傷のあと)に、盛り上がり、つっぱり、変色(赤み、くすみ)等が認められ、ケロイドや肥厚性瘢痕の症状がある被験者10名によって、表2に示すクリーム剤の治療効果を評価した。具体的な試験方法及び試験結果は、以下の通りである。





Test Example 2: Evaluation of treatment effect after wound



Table 10 shows the therapeutic effects of the creams shown in Table 2 by 10 subjects who have skin swelling (after scuffs or cuts), swell, tension, discoloration (redness, dullness), etc., and who have symptoms of keloids or hypertrophic scars. Evaluated. Specific test methods and test results are as follows.





1.試験方法



投与方法



 具体的には、被験者を5名ずつの2群に分け、一方の群では表2に示す実施例4のクリーム剤を患部に塗布し、他方の群では表2に示す比較例2のクリーム剤を患部に塗布した。なお、両群とも、クリーム剤の塗布は0.2gを1日1回の頻度で1カ月間行った。





1. Test method



Administration method



Specifically, the test subjects were divided into two groups of 5 persons, and in one group, the cream of Example 4 shown in Table 2 was applied to the affected area, and in the other group, the cream of Comparative Example 2 shown in Table 2 was applied. Was applied to the affected area. In both groups, the cream was applied 0.2 g once a day for one month.





Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003





患部の盛り上がり、つっぱり、及び変色(赤み、くすみ)の目視評価



 各クリーム剤の塗布1ヶ月後に、患部の盛り上がり、つっぱり、及び変色(赤み、くすみ)のそれぞれについて目視にて観察し、下記判定基準に従って治療効果を評点化し、各群の評点の平均値を求めた。なお、患部の盛り上がりの評価については、症状の認められた被験者についてのみ評価を行い、比較例のクリーム剤を塗布した群では2名、実施例のクリーム剤を塗布した群では1名の被験者について評価を行った。<判定基準>評点 3:クリーム剤の塗布前に比べて、著しく改善した 2:クリーム剤の塗布前に比べて、改善した。 1:クリーム剤の塗布前に比べて、僅かに改善した。 0:クリーム剤の塗布前に比べて、殆ど改善が認められなかった。





Visual assessment of swell, tension and discoloration (redness, dullness) of the affected area



One month after the application of each cream, each of the swell, tension, and discoloration (redness, dullness) of the affected area is visually observed, and the therapeutic effect is scored according to the following criteria, and the average score of each group is obtained. It was. In addition, about evaluation of the swell of an affected part, it evaluates only about the test subject who recognized the symptom, and it is about 1 test subject in the group which applied the cream agent of the Example, and 2 subjects in the group which applied the cream agent of the comparative example. Evaluation was performed. <Criteria> Rating 3: Remarkably improved compared to before application of cream agent 2: Improved compared with before application of cream agent. 1: Improved slightly compared to before applying the cream. 0: Almost no improvement was observed compared to before application of the cream.





皮膚弾力の評価



 各クリーム剤の塗布前及び塗布1ヶ月後に、患部の弾力性指標(R7、純弾性)をキュートメーター(Cutometer MPA 580、株式会社インテグラル製)によって求めることにより、皮膚弾力の測定を行った。また、健常な皮膚部位についても同様に皮膚弾力の測定を行い、健常な皮膚部位における皮膚弾力を1とした場合の患部の皮膚弾力の相対値を求めた。なお、皮膚弾力の評価は、実施例4のクリーム剤を塗布した群の中から、無作為に抽出した3名の被験者に対して行った。





Evaluation of skin elasticity



Skin elasticity was measured by determining the elasticity index (R7, pure elasticity) of the affected area with a cutometer (Cutometer MPA 580, manufactured by Integral Co., Ltd.) before and 1 month after application of each cream. In addition, the skin elasticity was measured in the same manner for a healthy skin site, and the relative value of the skin elasticity of the affected area when the skin elasticity in the healthy skin site was set to 1 was obtained. In addition, evaluation of skin elasticity was performed with respect to three test subjects randomly extracted from the group to which the cream of Example 4 was applied.





皮膚の色の評価



 各クリーム剤の塗布前及び塗布1ヶ月後に、患部の色相(Hue)と明度(Value)を、分光測色計(分光測色計CM-700d、コニカミノルタ株式会社製)を用いて測定した。また、比較として、健常な皮膚部位における色相と明度についても測定した。本試験では、患部及び健常皮膚部の複数個所に対して測定を行った。なお、皮膚の色の評価は、1群当たり、無作為に抽出した4名の被験者に対して行った。





Skin color assessment



Before and 1 month after application of each cream, the hue (Hue) and lightness (Value) of the affected area were measured using a spectrocolorimeter (spectral colorimeter CM-700d, manufactured by Konica Minolta Co., Ltd.). For comparison, the hue and brightness of a healthy skin site were also measured. In this test, the measurement was performed on a plurality of locations on the affected area and the healthy skin area. The skin color was evaluated for 4 subjects randomly extracted per group.





2.試験結果



 患部の盛り上がり、つっぱり、及び変色(赤み、くすみ)を目視評価した結果を表3に示す。この結果から、ヘパリン類似物質、アラントイン及びグリチルリチン酸二カリウムを組み合わせて使用した場合(実施例4)には、ヘパリン類似物質単独(比較例2)に比べて、患部の盛り上がり、つっぱり、及び変色(赤み、くすみ)の治療効果が高いことが確認された。特に、実施例4のクリーム剤による患部の盛り上がりの治療効果は、比較例2のクリーム剤の場合に比して格段に向上していた。





2. Test results



Table 3 shows the results of visual evaluation of the swell, tension, and discoloration (redness, dullness) of the affected area. From this result, when heparin-like substance, allantoin and dipotassium glycyrrhizinate were used in combination (Example 4), compared to the heparin-like substance alone (Comparative Example 2), the swelled, stiffened, and discolored ( It was confirmed that the therapeutic effect of redness and dullness was high. In particular, the therapeutic effect of the swell of the affected area by the cream of Example 4 was significantly improved as compared with the cream of Comparative Example 2.





Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004





 また、皮膚弾力をキュートメーターで測定した結果を表4に示す。なお、健常皮膚における皮膚弾力を1とした場合の患部の皮膚弾力の相対値は、低い値になる程、弾力が小さくなり、高い値になる程、弾力が高くなる。表4から明らかなように、実施例4のクリーム剤の塗布前の患部は、健常皮膚に比べて弾力が低かったが、実施例4のクリーム剤の塗布後は、健常皮膚と同等又はそれ以上に弾力が高くなっており、患部の症状が効果的に改善していた。





Table 4 shows the results of skin elasticity measured with a cut meter. Note that the relative value of the skin elasticity of the affected area when the skin elasticity in healthy skin is 1, the lower the elasticity, the lower the elasticity, and the higher the elasticity, the higher the elasticity. As is clear from Table 4, the affected area before application of the cream of Example 4 was less elastic than that of healthy skin, but after application of the cream of Example 4, it was equal to or greater than that of healthy skin. The symptom of the affected area was effectively improved.





Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000005
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000005





 更に、皮膚の色を分光測色計で測定した結果を図1及び2に示す。図1には、実施例4のクリーム剤の塗布した群の内、4名の被験者の結果を示し、図2には、比較例2のクリーム剤の塗布した群の内、3名の被験者の結果を示す。なお、図1及び2において、横軸は色相(Hue)を示しており、右に進むにつれて黄色に近くなり、左に進むにつれて赤色に近くなることを示している。また、図1及び2において、縦軸は、明度(Value)を示しており、値が大きくなるほど明るいことを示している。





Furthermore, the results of measuring the skin color with a spectrocolorimeter are shown in FIGS. FIG. 1 shows the results of 4 subjects in the group to which the cream of Example 4 was applied. FIG. 2 shows the results of 3 subjects in the group to which the cream of Comparative Example 2 was applied. Results are shown. In FIGS. 1 and 2, the horizontal axis indicates the hue (Hue), and the closer to the right, the closer to yellow, and the further to the left, the closer to red. In FIGS. 1 and 2, the vertical axis indicates lightness (Value), and the higher the value, the brighter the value.





 図1に示されるように、実施例4のクリーム剤を塗布した場合には、患部の赤みが減少して明度も増しており、健常皮膚に近い色になっていた。一方、図2に示されているように、比較例2のクリーム剤を塗布した場合には、塗布前に比べて患部の色の変化は殆ど認められなかった。





As shown in FIG. 1, when the cream of Example 4 was applied, the redness of the affected area decreased and the brightness increased, and the color was close to that of healthy skin. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, when the cream of Comparative Example 2 was applied, almost no change in the color of the affected area was observed compared to before application.





 以上の結果から、ヘパリン類似物質、アラントイン及びグリチルリチン酸二カリウムを組み合わせた場合には、患部の盛り上がり、つっぱり、及び変色(赤み、くすみ)の治療効果が格段に優れており、ケロイドや肥厚性瘢痕を効果的に治療できることが明らかとなった。





From the above results, when heparin-like substance, allantoin and dipotassium glycyrrhizinate were combined, the treatment of swelling, stretching and discoloration (redness, dullness) of the affected area was remarkably excellent, and keloid and hypertrophic scar It was revealed that can be effectively treated.





製剤例



 表5に示す組成のクリーム剤(実施例5~7)、表6に示すローション剤(実施例8~13)、表7に示すジェル剤(実施例14~18)、及び表8に示す乳液剤(実施例19~24)を調製した。これらの製剤は、いずれも、前記試験例2の場合と同様に、患部の盛り上がり、つっぱり、及び変色(赤み、くすみ)の治療効果が格段に優れており、ケロイドや肥厚性瘢痕を効果的に治療できることが確認された。





Formulation example



Creams (Examples 5 to 7) having the compositions shown in Table 5, lotions (Examples 8 to 13) shown in Table 6, gels (Examples 14 to 18) shown in Table 7, and emulsions shown in Table 8 Agents (Examples 19-24) were prepared. As in the case of Test Example 2, all of these preparations are remarkably excellent in the treatment of swelling, stretching, and discoloration (redness, dullness) of the affected area, and effectively prevent keloids and hypertrophic scars. It was confirmed that it could be treated.





Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000006
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000006





Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000007
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000007





Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000008
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000008





Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000009
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000009

Claims (11)




  1.  (A)ヘパリン類似物質、並びに(B)アラントイン、グリチルリチン酸、グリチルレチン酸、それらの誘導体、及びそれらの塩よりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種を含有することを特徴とする、肥厚性瘢痕及び/又はケロイドの予防又は治療剤。





    (A) a heparin-like substance, and (B) at least one selected from the group consisting of allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and salts thereof, and hypertrophic scar and An agent for preventing or treating keloid.





  2.  前記(B)成分として、少なくとも(B-1)アラントイン及びその誘導体よりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種を含有する、請求項1に記載の予防又は治療剤。





    The prophylactic or therapeutic agent according to claim 1, comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of (B-1) allantoin and derivatives thereof as the component (B).





  3.  前記(B)成分として、(B-1)アラントイン及びその誘導体よりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種、並びに(B-2)グリチルリチン酸、グリチルレチン酸、それらの誘導体、及びそれらの塩よりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種を含有する、請求項1又は2に記載の予防又は治療剤。





    As the component (B), at least one selected from the group consisting of (B-1) allantoin and derivatives thereof, and (B-2) a group consisting of glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and salts thereof The preventive or therapeutic agent of Claim 1 or 2 containing at least 1 sort (s) selected from these.





  4.  前記(A)成分100重量部当たり、前記(B)成分を総量で10~20000重量部含む、請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の予防又は治療剤。





    The preventive or therapeutic agent according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the total amount of the component (B) is 10 to 20000 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the component (A).





  5.  前記(A)成分100重量部当たり、前記(B-1)成分を5~10000重量部、及び前記(B-2)成分を5~10000重量部含む、請求項3又は4に記載の予防又は治療剤。





    The prevention or prevention according to claim 3 or 4, comprising 5 to 10,000 parts by weight of the component (B-1) and 5 to 10,000 parts by weight of the component (B-2) per 100 parts by weight of the component (A). Therapeutic agent.





  6.  前記(A)成分を0.01~5重量%含む、請求項1~5のいずれかに記載の予防又は治療剤。





    The preventive or therapeutic agent according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising 0.01 to 5% by weight of the component (A).





  7.  前記(B)成分を総量で0.01~15重量%含む、請求項1~6のいずれかに記載の予防又は治療剤。





    The preventive or therapeutic agent according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising 0.01 to 15% by weight of the total amount of the component (B).





  8.  前記(B-1)成分を0.01~5重量%、及び前記(B-2)成分を0.01~10重量%含む、請求項3~7のいずれかに記載の予防又は治療剤。





    The preventive or therapeutic agent according to any one of claims 3 to 7, comprising 0.01 to 5% by weight of the component (B-1) and 0.01 to 10% by weight of the component (B-2).





  9.  きず又はやけどのあとの皮ふのしこり、或いはきず又はやけどのあとの皮ふのつっぱりの改善のために使用される、請求項1~8のいずれかに記載の予防又は治療剤。





    The preventive or therapeutic agent according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is used for improving the lump of the skin after a wound or burn, or improving the firmness of the skin after a wound or burn.





  10.  (A)ヘパリン類似物質、並びに(B)アラントイン、グリチルリチン酸、グリチルレチン酸、それらの誘導体、及びそれらの塩よりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種を含有することを特徴とする、肉芽組織の形成抑制剤。





    Granulation tissue formation comprising (A) a heparin-like substance and (B) at least one selected from the group consisting of allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and salts thereof Inhibitor.





  11.  (A)ヘパリン類似物質、(B-1)アラントイン及びその誘導体よりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種、並びに(B-2)グリチルリチン酸、グリチルレチン酸、それらの誘導体、及びそれらの塩よりなる群から選択される少なくとも1種を含有することを特徴とする、外用組成物。



    (A) at least one selected from the group consisting of heparin analogues, (B-1) allantoin and derivatives thereof, and (B-2) a group consisting of glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, derivatives thereof, and salts thereof The composition for external use characterized by containing at least 1 sort (s) selected from these.
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