WO2016006826A1 - Wire winding device - Google Patents

Wire winding device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016006826A1
WO2016006826A1 PCT/KR2015/005621 KR2015005621W WO2016006826A1 WO 2016006826 A1 WO2016006826 A1 WO 2016006826A1 KR 2015005621 W KR2015005621 W KR 2015005621W WO 2016006826 A1 WO2016006826 A1 WO 2016006826A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wire
drum
link
longitudinal direction
winding device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2015/005621
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김봉석
Original Assignee
강릉원주대학교산학협력단
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020140086931A external-priority patent/KR101604795B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020140086947A external-priority patent/KR101598995B1/en
Application filed by 강릉원주대학교산학협력단 filed Critical 강릉원주대학교산학협력단
Publication of WO2016006826A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016006826A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/10Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers for making packages of specified shapes or on specified types of bobbins, tubes, cores, or formers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/22Automatic winding machines, i.e. machines with servicing units for automatically performing end-finding, interconnecting of successive lengths of material, controlling and fault-detecting of the running material and replacing or removing of full or empty cores

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a wire winding device for winding the wire in a circular shape for shipping the manufactured wire, and more particularly, to a wire winding device configured to prevent entanglement when the wire is wound.
  • the produced wire is wound around the cylindrical drum outer circumferential surface several times and then cut and shipped.
  • the radius of curvature of the wire is wound. Since it is different for each part, the breakage of the wire may be entangled.
  • the wire wound at a high point collapses down and covers the wire wound later, thereby causing further wire entanglement.
  • a wire winding device has been proposed to prevent the phenomenon in which the wire is wound in a multilayer by winding the outer circumferential surface of the drum on which the wire is wound to a certain ratio, but the wire is inclined of the drum.
  • the tangling effect of the wire is insignificant due to irregular timing and moving distance on the outer circumferential surface.
  • the present invention has been proposed to solve the above problems, while moving the wire already wound on the drum a certain distance while winding a new wire on the outer peripheral surface of the drum so that the wire is not laminated, the wire is a predetermined length It is an object of the present invention to provide a wire winding device that is configured to be automatically removed from a drum when the coil is wound as much as the wire is easily discharged.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a wire winding device that can operate the switch by the force of the wire is elevated when the supply path of the wire is changed, and to increase the reliability of the switch operation by pressing the switch by amplifying the lifting distance of the wire. There is this.
  • Wire winding device for achieving the above object, a cylindrical shape erected in the longitudinal direction toward the vertical direction, the drum formed with three or more slits extending upward from the bottom; A rotation motor for rotating the drum with the central axis of the drum as the rotation axis; A support having a center block drawn into the drum and transportable up and down, and three or more mounting bars extending radially from the center block, the ends of which protrude out of the drum through the slit and are bent or bent upwards; unit; A lifting bar extending downward so that one longitudinal direction is drawn into the drum and coupled to the center block, the lifting bar being mounted in a vertically movable structure; And a transfer motor for transferring the elevating bar up and down.
  • a wire detecting unit for sensing a height of the wire supplied to the drum and operating a switch to generate a wire lowering signal when the height of the wire rises above a reference value; and when the wire lowering signal is transmitted from the switch, the lifting bar is previously
  • the controller further includes a control unit for driving the transfer motor to descend by a predetermined distance.
  • the wire detector is located above the wire supplied to the drum side, the switch is located above the wire detector, the wire detector is extended one side in the longitudinal direction downward toward the wire and the other side in the longitudinal direction toward the switch Extending upward, the wire is rotated about a hinge axis when the wire is raised to press upward one side in the longitudinal direction, the other side in the longitudinal direction is operated to press the switch.
  • Located on the upper side of the drum is installed so as to be able to rotate further comprises a rotating pulley is mounted so that the elevating bar penetrates the inside, the elevating bar is threaded on the outer circumferential surface and penetrates the rotating shaft of the rotating pulley with a screwing structure It is mounted so that only lifting is possible, but not rotating, and is configured to ascend or descend according to the rotational direction of the rotary pulley.
  • a key pin coupled to the removable structure in the longitudinal direction of the lifting bar penetrating the center block, the center block is the bottom surface is seated on the upper surface of the key pin when the key pin is coupled, the key pin is When removed, it is lowered and removed from the lifting bar.
  • a discharge part including a tray on which the support unit detached from the elevating bar is seated, an elevating cylinder for elevating the tray, and a movable cart mounted with the elevating cylinder to move along the rail.
  • the wire detection unit is located on one side of the wire supplied to the drum, one side in the longitudinal direction is in contact with the wire, one side in the longitudinal direction is pushed by the wire when the path of the wire is changed to center the first hinge axis provided in the middle A first link rotated to; One side in the longitudinal direction is coupled to the other structure in the longitudinal direction of the first link, the first side is arranged in parallel with the first hinge axis is mounted in a rotatable structure around the second hinge axis mounted between the longitudinal both ends 2 links; And a slide slit formed at one side of the second link in the longitudinal direction of the second link, the slide slit being rotatable about a third hinge axis parallel to the second hinge axis, and rotating about the third hinge axis. And a third link that presses the switch when the other side in the longitudinal direction is applied.
  • the first link and the second link are connected in a rotatable structure by a connection hinge, and the connection hinge through holes provided in the first link and the second link are formed in a long hole shape.
  • At one end in the longitudinal direction of the first link is provided with a roller for rolling the wire.
  • the width of the slide slit is formed to be larger than the width of the second link, the other side in the longitudinal direction of the second link is provided with a disc whose outer end is in contact with the left and right side walls of the slide slit.
  • the fixing position of the second hinge shaft is configured to be changeable along the longitudinal direction of the second link, and the second link is provided with two or more hinge fastening holes spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction.
  • the third hinge shaft is mounted at a position closer to the one side in the longitudinal direction in which the slide slit is formed than the other side in the third link for pressing the switch.
  • a new wire can be wound around the drum outer circumferential surface while moving the wire already wound on the drum by a certain distance, thereby preventing the wire from being laminated in multiple layers on the drum, and the wire being preliminary.
  • the coil When the coil is wound up to the set length, it can be automatically removed from the drum, which has the advantage of simplifying wire discharging.
  • it is possible to detect the position of the wire even without using an optical sensor or a magnetic sensor. Since the wire is directly contacted to detect the movement of the wire, the movement of the very thin wire can be accurately detected. By amplifying and pressing the switch, there is an advantage that it is possible to reliably detect minute movement of the wire.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a wire winding apparatus according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a coupling structure of the drum, the support unit and the lifting bar.
  • 3 to 5 sequentially illustrate the process of lowering the wire wound on the drum when the wire is wound on the drum.
  • 6 and 7 are views showing the operation of the discharge unit included in the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating another structure example of the wire detection unit of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 9 illustrates a state in which the wire detector of FIG. 8 contacts the wire.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the wire detector of FIG. 8 when the wire is raised.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an operating state of the wire detector of FIG. 8 when the wire is raised.
  • FIG. 12 and 13 are diagrams illustrating a state of use of the second link included in the wire detector of FIG. 8.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a wire winding apparatus according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a coupling structure of the drum, the support unit and the lifting bar of FIG.
  • Wire winding device is a device for winding the produced wire 10 is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the drum 100 to facilitate loading and transport, the wire 10 is limited to the outer peripheral surface of the drum 100
  • the biggest feature of the configuration is that it is configured to prevent entanglement by being wound in layers.
  • the wire winding apparatus according to the present invention, the drum 100 and three or more slits 110 extending upwardly from the lower end in a cylindrical shape erected in the longitudinal direction toward the vertical direction and the drum 100 of the
  • It is configured to include a transfer motor (500).
  • the rotary motor 200 and the transfer motor 500 are preferably installed in the housing 20.
  • the support unit 300 includes a center block 310 drawn into the drum 100 through a lower opening of the drum 100 and radially from the center block 310.
  • the end portion extends through the slit 110 to protrude out of the drum 100 and then includes a mounting bar 320 that is bent or bent upwards.
  • the mounting bar 320 protrudes to the outer surface of the drum 100 so that the wire 10 wound on the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100 does not fall.
  • at least three or more are preferably provided to stably support the wire 10 wound in a circle.
  • the wire 10 is not wound while compressing a very large force on the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100, but is simply wound to bend along the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100, the wire wound on the drum ( 10) is lowered as the support unit 300 is lowered.
  • the wire 10 is wound around the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100, and the wire 10 newly supplied can be wound around the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100.
  • the wire 10 may be wound in one layer on the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100.
  • the curvature of each part of the wire 10 is set to be the same, thereby preventing entanglement when collected in one bundle.
  • the wire 10 is wound in multiple layers on the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100, the wire 10 is entangled as the wire 10 located in the high layer falls on the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100, Using the wire winding apparatus according to the present invention has the advantage that the entanglement is remarkably reduced because the wire 10 is not wound while being stacked in multiple layers as mentioned above.
  • the wire winding apparatus when the wire 10 is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the drum 100, the operation of automatically lowering the wire 10, which was previously wound on the drum 100, can be automatically made. It is preferred to be configured to. That is, the wire winding apparatus according to the present invention senses the height of the wire 10 supplied to the drum 100 side, so that when the height of the wire 10 rises above the reference value, the wire 10 falling signal is generated.
  • the wire detection unit 700 for manipulating the switch 800 and the transfer motor 500 so that the lifting bar 400 is lowered by a predetermined distance when a signal for lowering the wire 10 is transmitted from the switch 800. It may be configured to further include a control unit 600 for driving.
  • the wire detector 700 is located above the wire 10 supplied to the drum 100, and the switch 800 is located above the wire detector 700.
  • the wire sensing unit 700 is pushed by the rising wire 10 to press the switch 800, one side in the longitudinal direction extends downward toward the wire 10 and the other in the longitudinal direction of the switch 800 Extending upward toward, the operation of the wire detector 700 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5.
  • the wire winding device is installed so as to be able to rotate on the fixing plate 22 located above the drum 100 so that the lifting speed of the lifting bar 400 can be adjusted very finely.
  • the elevating bar 400 penetrates through the central axis of the rotating pulley 420 with a screwing structure, but is only capable of lifting and not rotating. Can be.
  • the elevating bar 400 when the thread 410 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the elevating bar 400, the elevating bar 400 is screwed to the center of the rotating pulley 420, and the transfer motor 500 rotates the rotating pulley 420.
  • the elevating bar 400 penetrating the rotary pulley 420 is raised or lowered by the distance of the thread 410 formed on the outer surface per one rotation of the rotary pulley 420. That is, when the rotational force of the transfer motor 500 is configured to be transmitted to the elevating bar 400 through the rotary pulley 420, the elevating bar 400 is elevated very slowly compared to the rotational speed of the conveying motor 500, There is an advantage that the lifting speed of the lifting bar 400 can be controlled very precisely.
  • the wire winding apparatus measures the rotational speed of the drum 100 rather than directly measuring the length of the wire 10 wound on the drum 100, and the wire 10 wound on the drum 100. Is preferably configured to calculate the length.
  • the rotation speed sensor 210 for detecting the rotation speed of the drum 100 when the rotation speed sensor 210 for detecting the rotation speed of the drum 100 is installed on one side of the drum 100, the rotation speed of the drum 100 by multiplying the circumference of the drum 100 The length of the wire 10 wound around the drum 100 can be calculated.
  • the elevating bar 400 since the elevating bar 400 is elevated very slowly, the elevating distance of the elevating bar 400 cannot be accurately obtained by directly measuring the elevating bar 400.
  • the wire winding device further includes a lifting distance detecting sensor 510 for measuring the rotation speed of the rotation pulley 420, and multiplies the rotation speed of the rotation pulley 420 by the pitch of the thread 410.
  • a lifting distance detecting sensor 510 for measuring the rotation speed of the rotation pulley 420, and multiplies the rotation speed of the rotation pulley 420 by the pitch of the thread 410.
  • it is configured to calculate the lifting distance of the lifting bar 400.
  • the support unit 300 supports the wire 10 wound around the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100
  • the support unit 300 must maintain the state coupled to the lower side of the elevating bar 400, on the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100.
  • the coupling with the lifting bar 400 should be released so that the wire 10 wound on the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100 can be drawn out below the drum 100. Therefore, the wire winding device according to the present invention allows the support unit 300 to be coupled to or separated from the elevating bar 400 according to a user's selection, and thus the longitudinal direction of the elevating bar 400 penetrating the center block 310.
  • One side in this embodiment, the lower side
  • the key pin 330 is configured to be inserted into and mounted in a horizontal direction in a horizontal groove formed on a lower outer circumferential surface of the elevating bar 400.
  • the center block 310 when the key pin 330 is mounted to the lower side of the elevating bar 400, the bottom surface is not seated on the upper surface of the key pin 330, and does not lower, the lower side of the elevating bar 400 from the When the key pin 330 is removed, it is removed from the elevating bar 400 and falls down.
  • the support unit A discharge unit 900 for receiving and transferring 300 may be further provided.
  • the discharge part 900 includes a tray 910 on which the support unit 300 removed from the elevating bar 400 is seated, and an elevating cylinder 920 for elevating the tray 910.
  • the lifting cylinder 920 is mounted is configured to include a moving cart 930 which is movable along the rail 940. A process of receiving and transporting the support unit 300 by using the discharge unit 900 configured as described above will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7.
  • 3 to 5 sequentially illustrate a process of the wire 10 being wound on the drum 100 descending when the wire 10 is wound on the drum 100.
  • the lifting bar 400 is first lifted so that the support unit 300 is positioned at the middle of the drum 100. Thereafter, the wire 100 is wound around the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100 by rotating the drum 100.
  • the wire 10 is wound around the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100 spirally bar, as the number of times that the wire 10 surrounds the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100 increases, the wire 10 gradually becomes a drum The upper side of the outer circumferential surface of 100 is wrapped. As such, when the wire 10 surrounds the upper side of the drum 100, the supply path of the wire 10 provided to the drum 100 is gradually raised, and when the supply path of the wire 10 is raised above the reference value, As shown in FIG. 4, the wire 10 presses one side of the wire detector 700 in the longitudinal direction (lower side in this embodiment).
  • the wire detection unit 700 is configured to be rotatable about the hinge axis 710, and as mentioned above, when one side in the longitudinal direction is pressed upward, the wire detection unit 700 rotates counterclockwise around the hinge axis 710. To press the switch 800.
  • the switch 800 pressed by the wire detection unit 700 transmits the support unit 300 falling signal to the control unit 600, and the control unit 600 operates the transfer motor 500 to raise and lower the bar 400. And it is lowered by a certain distance to the support unit 300 coupled thereto.
  • the support unit 300 is lowered, as shown in FIG. 5, the point at which the wire 10 surrounds the drum 100 is also lowered, and a supply path of the wire 10 provided to the drum 100 is also lowered.
  • the wire detector 700 returns to its original state, that is, the initial state of not pressing the switch 800.
  • the position of the point at which the wire 10 is wound increases and the switch 800 is pressed, and the control unit 600 operates the transfer motor 500 to support the support unit ( The process of descending 300 is alternately repeated, so that the wire 10 can always be wound in one layer on the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100.
  • 6 and 7 illustrate the operation of the discharge unit 900 included in the present invention.
  • the support unit 300 and the wire 10 loaded thereon are removed by removing the key pin 330 coupled to the bottom of the elevating bar 400.
  • the wire 10 may be entangled by the drop impact force or the support unit 300 may be broken.
  • the tray 910 should be located under the drum 100.
  • a large impact force may be generated while the support unit 300 is seated on the bottom of the tray 910.
  • the discharge unit 900 operates the lifting cylinder 920 as shown in FIG. 6 to raise the tray 910 so as to minimize the drop impact force of the support unit 300 descending from the drum 100. Then, the key pin 330 is removed from the elevating bar 400 so that the support unit 300 and the wire 10 loaded thereon are seated on the tray 910 as shown in FIG. 7.
  • the lifting cylinder 920 is operated to lower the tray 910 and then move along the rail 940.
  • the wire 10 is discharged by moving 930.
  • the lifting of the tray 910 and the transfer of the moving cart 930 may be configured to be implemented by the operator's operation, when the amount of the wire 10 wound on the drum 100 is more than the reference value sequentially It may be automated to be implemented.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic view illustrating a structure of a wire detector 700a according to another embodiment different from the wire detector described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7, and FIG. 9 illustrates a state in which the wire detector of FIG. 8 is in contact with a wire.
  • the wire detector 700a is in contact with the wire 10 to directly detect the movement of the wire 10, thereby stably detecting the thin wire 10.
  • the wire sensing unit 700a is located at one side of the wire 10 supplied to the drum 100 so that one side in the longitudinal direction (the left side in the present embodiment) is the wire 10.
  • a first link 710a contacted to receive the movement of the wire 10 a second link 720a primarily amplifying the movement of the first link 710a, and the second link 720a. It includes a third link 730a for amplifying and outputting the motion output from the) once again.
  • the wire 10 supplied to the drum 100 is wound around the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100, wherein the wire 10 forms an upward spiral and the drum Since it is wound on (100), the more the number of times wound on the drum 100 is gradually wound the upper side of the drum (100). Therefore, as the wire 10 is wound in the state shown in FIG. 8, the supply path of the wire 10 toward the drum 100 is gradually increased, and the wire 10 supplied to the drum 100 is detected by the wire.
  • the part 700a is pushed upward, and finally, the wire detector 700a presses the switch 800. The operator recognizes that the switch 800 is pressed to determine that the wire 10 has been raised to a predetermined point.
  • the wire detection unit 700a is configured to be able to reliably detect the fine movement of the wire 10 by outputting the movement of the side pressing the switch 800 larger than the movement of the wire 10.
  • the first link 710a, the second link 720a and the third link 730a are preferably mounted at positions in which the hinge axis is biased toward the side to which the force is transmitted.
  • first hinge shaft 712a is installed at a point biased toward one longitudinal side (side on which the roller 714a is mounted) in contact with the wire 10 of the first link 710a
  • second hinge shaft 710 722a is installed at a position biased to one side in the longitudinal direction coupled to the first link 710a of the second link 720a in a rotatable structure
  • third hinge shaft 732a is the second of the third links 730a. It is preferable to be installed at a point biased to one side in the longitudinal direction (the side on which the slide slit 734a is formed) connected to the link 720a.
  • first hinge shaft 712a, the second hinge shaft 722a, and the third hinge shaft 732a are installed to one side in the longitudinal direction of each link, the longitudinal one side when the longitudinal one side is moved by an external force
  • the movement distance of the other side in the longitudinal direction is output larger than the movement distance of.
  • a roller 714a for rolling on the wire 10 is provided at one end in the longitudinal direction of the first link 710a, that is, the side in contact with the wire 10 so that rolling friction occurs instead of sliding friction.
  • Rolling friction of the roller 714a has the advantage that the friction force is smaller than the sliding friction generated by the first link 710a is in direct contact with the wire 10 has the advantage of preventing damage and noise generation of each member.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the wire detector 700a of FIG. 8 when the wire is raised
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an operation state of the wire detector 700a of FIG. 8 when the wire is raised.
  • the wire detector 700a includes three links that are sequentially connected, that is, a first link 710a, a second link 720a, and a third link 730a.
  • one side of the first link 710a is raised in the longitudinal direction by the rising wire 10 to be rotated about the first hinge shaft 712a, and the second link 720a is the first link 710a.
  • the third link 730a is successively rotated as the second link 720a is rotated as the second link 720a is rotated.
  • the supply path of the wire 10 is moved upwards so that the wire 10 is moved to the first link (
  • the first link 710a is rotated clockwise about the first hinge shaft 712a when the longitudinal one side (left in this embodiment) of the 710a is pushed upward.
  • the first hinge shaft 712a is installed at a position biased to one side in the longitudinal direction, and when the first link 710a is rotated, the other length in the longitudinal direction of the first link 710a is longer than the one side in the longitudinal direction. It will appear big.
  • the second link 720a is coupled in a structure in which one side in the longitudinal direction (the right side in the present embodiment) is rotatable to the other side in the longitudinal direction of the first link 710a, the other side in the longitudinal direction extends to the left, and both ends in the longitudinal direction
  • a second hinge shaft 722a arranged to be parallel to the first hinge shaft 712a is mounted therebetween, and is configured to be rotatable about the second hinge shaft 722a. Therefore, when the other longitudinal direction (right side in this embodiment) of the first link 710a is moved downward, the second link 720a is rotated clockwise about the second hinge axis 722a. The other side in the longitudinal direction of the two links 720a (left in this embodiment) is raised.
  • the second hinge shaft 722a which is a rotation axis of the second link 720a, is installed at a point biased to one longitudinal side (side connected to the first link 710a) of the second link 720a.
  • the link 720a is rotated, the other side in the longitudinal direction of the second link 720a is larger than the one in the longitudinal direction.
  • the first link 710a and the second link 720a are coupled to each other in a rotatable structure by a connecting hinge 721a, and the connecting hinge 721a is fitted into a through hole into which the connecting hinge 721a is inserted.
  • the connecting hinge 721a is fitted into a through hole into which the connecting hinge 721a is inserted.
  • the first link 710 and the second link 720a form a triangular link structure. Therefore, the first hinge axis 712a and the second hinge axis 722a do not move.
  • the first link 710a and the second link 720a cannot be rotated. Therefore, it is preferable that the first link 710a and the second link 720a have a long hole shape in which a through hole into which the connection hinge 721a is inserted has a length to one side.
  • the third link 730a is formed with a slide slit 734a into which the other end of the second link 720a is inserted in one longitudinal direction (a side connected with the second link 720a).
  • the second hinge shaft 722a is mounted in a rotatable structure about the third hinge shaft 732a. Accordingly, when the second link 720a is rotated clockwise about the second hinge axis 722a so that the other side in the longitudinal direction of the second link 720a (the left side in this embodiment) is raised, the second link 720a is raised.
  • the other side in the longitudinal direction of the 720a pushes up one side in the longitudinal direction of the third link 730a while sliding in the direction drawn out of the slide slit 734a, and the third link 730a is the third hinge shaft. It rotates counterclockwise about 732a. At this time, if the width of the other side in the longitudinal direction of the second link (720a) is made to match the width of the slide slit 734a, the connection angle between the second link (720a) and the third link (730a) can not be changed.
  • the width of the slide slit 734a is formed to be larger than the width of the second link 720a, and the outer end of the second link 720a in contact with the left and right side walls of the slide slit 734a. It is preferable that the disc 724a to be provided.
  • the third link 730a is bent so that the other side in the longitudinal direction extends upwardly from the third hinge axis 732a and extends to the right bar, when the third link 730a is rotated counterclockwise.
  • the other side in the longitudinal direction of the third link 730a is raised to press the switch 800. Therefore, the user can see that the switch 800 is pressed to know that the supply path of the wire 10 has reached the reference position.
  • the switch 800 may generate an alarm output signal to notify the user when the switch 800 is pressed by the third link 730a, and the rotary motor so that the wire 10 is no longer wound on the drum 100.
  • a signal may be generated to stop driving of the 200.
  • the wire sensing unit 700a is a distance at which the other side in the longitudinal direction of the third link 730a is raised from the distance (a) in which the one side in the longitudinal direction of the first link 710a is raised by the rise of the wire 10 (
  • the hinge axis serving as the center of rotation of each link is mounted to one side in the longitudinal direction of each link. That is, the first hinge shaft 712a is biased to the side closer to the roller 714a of the first link 710a, and the second hinge shaft 722a is biased to the side closer to the connecting hinge 721a.
  • the hinge shaft 732a is preferably mounted to the side closer to the slide slit 734a.
  • FIG. 12 and 13 are diagrams illustrating a state of use of the second link included in the wire detector of FIG. 8.
  • the wire detector 700a may have a different rising distance from the other side in the longitudinal direction of the third link 730a even if the one rising distance in the longitudinal direction of the first link 710a is the same. It can be configured to be set. That is, the fixing position of the second hinge shaft 722a is configured to be changeable along the longitudinal direction of the second link 720a, and the second hinge shaft 722a is coupled to the second link 720a. Possible hinge fastening holes 726a can be arranged two or more apart in the longitudinal direction.
  • the second hinge shaft 722a when the second hinge shaft 722a is installed in the hinge fastening hole 726a that is closest to the longitudinal side of the second link 720a among the plurality of hinge fastening holes 726a, the second hinge shaft 722a is provided.
  • the ascending distance of the other side in the longitudinal direction of the second link 720a becomes maximum, and accordingly, the other longitudinal ascending distance of the third link 730a is also amplified to the maximum. It becomes possible.
  • the user can adjust the other side ascending distance in the longitudinal direction of the third link 730a by adjusting the mounting position of the second hinge shaft 722a, and thus, the wire detector 700 may be utilized for various purposes. There is an advantage.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a wire winding device. The wire winding device according to the present invention comprises: a drum having a cylindrical shape of which the longitudinal direction stands toward the up and down direction, and having at least three slits formed thereon, the slits extending upwardly from the lower end; a rotary motor for rotating the drum about the center axis of the drum as the rotary axis thereof; a center block which is drawn into the inside of the drum and is transferable up and down; a support unit which has at least three holding bars, wherein the holding bars extend radially from the center block and have tip ends penetrating through the slits to thus protrude out of the drum and then be folded or bent upwardly; a lifting bar which has one side in the longitudinal direction extending downwardly so as to be drawn into the inside of the drum to thus be coupled to the center block, and which is mounted in an up and down movable structure; and a transfer motor for transferring the lifting bar up and down.

Description

와이어 권취 장치Wire winding device
본 발명은 제조된 와이어를 출고시키기 위해 상기 와이어를 원형으로 감는 와이어 권취 장치에 관한 것으로, 더 상세하게는 와이어가 감길 때 엉키는 현상을 방지할 수 있도록 구성되는 와이어 권취 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a wire winding device for winding the wire in a circular shape for shipping the manufactured wire, and more particularly, to a wire winding device configured to prevent entanglement when the wire is wound.
일반적으로 강선과 같은 금속 와이어를 제작할 때에는 생산된 와이어를 원통형 드럼 외주면에 수회에 걸쳐 감은 후 절단하여 출고시키는데, 와이어가 드럼 외주면에 감기는 과정에서 상기 와이어가 다층으로 적재되면서 감기면 와이어의 곡률반경이 각 부위별로 달라지므로 와이어의 중단이 엉키는 현상이 발생될 수 있다. 또한, 와이어가 다층으로 적재되면서 감기면 높은 지점에 감겨져 있던 와이어가 아래로 무너지면서 나중에 감겨진 와이어를 덮으므로 와이어 엉킴 현상이 더욱 심화된다는 문제점이 있다.Generally, when manufacturing a metal wire such as steel wire, the produced wire is wound around the cylindrical drum outer circumferential surface several times and then cut and shipped. In the process of winding the wire on the drum outer circumferential surface, when the wire is wound in multiple layers, the radius of curvature of the wire is wound. Since it is different for each part, the breakage of the wire may be entangled. In addition, when the wire is wound in a multi-layered manner, the wire wound at a high point collapses down and covers the wire wound later, thereby causing further wire entanglement.
이와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 와이어가 감기는 드럼의 외주면을 일정 비율 경사지게 제작함으로써 와이어가 드럼에 감길 때 다층으로 전재되는 현상을 방지하기 위한 와이어 권취장치가 제안된 바 있으나, 와이어가 드럼의 경사진 외주면을 타고 이동되는 시점 및 이동거리가 불규칙하여 와이어의 엉킴 방지 효과가 미미하다는 단점이 있다.In order to solve this problem, a wire winding device has been proposed to prevent the phenomenon in which the wire is wound in a multilayer by winding the outer circumferential surface of the drum on which the wire is wound to a certain ratio, but the wire is inclined of the drum. There is a disadvantage in that the tangling effect of the wire is insignificant due to irregular timing and moving distance on the outer circumferential surface.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 제안된 것으로, 드럼에 이미 감겨진 와이어를 일정 거리 이동시키면서 새로운 와이어를 드럼 외주면에 감아 상기 와이어가 적층되지 아니하도록 할 수 있고, 와이어가 사전에 설정된 길이만큼 권취되면 드럼으로부터 자동 탈거되도록 구성되어 와이어 배출이 용이하도록 구성된 와이어 권취장치를 제공하는데 목적이 있다.The present invention has been proposed to solve the above problems, while moving the wire already wound on the drum a certain distance while winding a new wire on the outer peripheral surface of the drum so that the wire is not laminated, the wire is a predetermined length It is an object of the present invention to provide a wire winding device that is configured to be automatically removed from a drum when the coil is wound as much as the wire is easily discharged.
또한 본 발명은 와이어의 공급경로가 변경될 때 와이어가 승강되는 힘으로 스위치를 조작할 수 있으며, 와이어의 승강 거리를 증폭시켜 스위치를 누름으로써 스위치 조작의 신뢰성을 높일 수 있는 와이어 권취장치 제공하는데 목적이 있다.In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a wire winding device that can operate the switch by the force of the wire is elevated when the supply path of the wire is changed, and to increase the reliability of the switch operation by pressing the switch by amplifying the lifting distance of the wire. There is this.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 의한 와이어 권취장치는, 길이방향이 상하방향을 향하도록 세워진 원통 형상을 이루며, 하단으로부터 상향으로 연장되는 셋 이상의 슬릿이 형성된 드럼; 상기 드럼의 중심축을 회전축으로 하여 상기 드럼을 회전시키는 회전모터; 상기 드럼의 내부에 인입되어 상하로 이송 가능한 센터블록과, 상기 센터블록으로부터 방사형으로 연장되어 끝단이 상기 슬릿을 관통하여 상기 드럼 외부로 돌출된 후 상향으로 절곡 또는 벤딩되는 셋 이상의 거치바를 구비하는 지지유닛; 길이방향 일측이 상기 드럼 내측으로 인입되도록 하향 연장되어 상기 센터블록에 결합되며, 상하로 이동 가능한 구조로 장착되는 승강바; 및 상기 승강바를 상하로 이송시키는 이송모터;를 포함하여 구성된다.Wire winding device according to the present invention for achieving the above object, a cylindrical shape erected in the longitudinal direction toward the vertical direction, the drum formed with three or more slits extending upward from the bottom; A rotation motor for rotating the drum with the central axis of the drum as the rotation axis; A support having a center block drawn into the drum and transportable up and down, and three or more mounting bars extending radially from the center block, the ends of which protrude out of the drum through the slit and are bent or bent upwards; unit; A lifting bar extending downward so that one longitudinal direction is drawn into the drum and coupled to the center block, the lifting bar being mounted in a vertically movable structure; And a transfer motor for transferring the elevating bar up and down.
상기 드럼 측으로 공급되는 와이어의 높이를 감지하여 상기 와이어의 높이가 기준치 이상으로 상승되면 와이어 하강신호가 발생되도록 스위치를 조작하는 와이어 감지부와, 상기 스위치로부터 와이어 하강신호가 전달되면 상기 승강바가 사전에 설정된 거리만큼 하강되도록 상기 이송모터를 구동시키는 제어부를 더 포함한다.A wire detecting unit for sensing a height of the wire supplied to the drum and operating a switch to generate a wire lowering signal when the height of the wire rises above a reference value; and when the wire lowering signal is transmitted from the switch, the lifting bar is previously The controller further includes a control unit for driving the transfer motor to descend by a predetermined distance.
상기 와이어 감지부는 상기 드럼 측으로 공급되는 와이어 상측에 위치되고, 상기 스위치는 상기 와이어 감지부 상측에 위치되며, 상기 와이어 감지부는 길이방향 일측이 상기 와이어를 향해 하향 연장되고 길이방향 타측이 상기 스위치를 향해 상향 연장되어, 상기 와이어가 상승되어 길이방향 일측을 상향 가압할 때 힌지축을 중심으로 회전됨으로써 길이방향 타측이 상기 스위치를 가압하도록 작동된다.The wire detector is located above the wire supplied to the drum side, the switch is located above the wire detector, the wire detector is extended one side in the longitudinal direction downward toward the wire and the other side in the longitudinal direction toward the switch Extending upward, the wire is rotated about a hinge axis when the wire is raised to press upward one side in the longitudinal direction, the other side in the longitudinal direction is operated to press the switch.
상기 드럼의 상측에 위치되어 자전 가능하도록 설치되되 상기 승강바가 내부를 관통하도록 장착되는 회전풀리를 더 포함하고, 상기 승강바는 외주면에 나사산이 형성되어 상기 회전풀리의 회전축을 나사결합 구조로 관통하며, 승강만 가능하고 회전은 불가하도록 장착되어 상기 회전풀리의 회전 방향에 따라 상승 또는 하강하도록 구성된다.Located on the upper side of the drum is installed so as to be able to rotate further comprises a rotating pulley is mounted so that the elevating bar penetrates the inside, the elevating bar is threaded on the outer circumferential surface and penetrates the rotating shaft of the rotating pulley with a screwing structure It is mounted so that only lifting is possible, but not rotating, and is configured to ascend or descend according to the rotational direction of the rotary pulley.
상기 드럼의 회전수를 측정하여 상기 드럼에 감겨진 와이어의 길이를 산출하는 회전수 감지센서와, 상기 회전풀리의 회전수를 측정하여 상기 지지유닛의 승강거리를 산출하는 승강거리 감지센서를 더 포함한다.It further comprises a rotation speed sensor for measuring the rotational speed of the drum to calculate the length of the wire wound on the drum, and a lifting distance detection sensor for calculating the lifting distance of the support unit by measuring the rotational speed of the rotating pulley do.
상기 센터블록을 관통한 상기 승강바의 길이방향 일측에 착탈 가능한 구조로 결합되는 키핀이 추가로 구비되어, 상기 센터블록은 상기 키핀이 결합되어 있을 때 저면이 상기 키핀 상면에 안착되며, 상기 키핀이 제거되었을 때 하강되어 상기 승강바로부터 탈거된다.Further provided is a key pin coupled to the removable structure in the longitudinal direction of the lifting bar penetrating the center block, the center block is the bottom surface is seated on the upper surface of the key pin when the key pin is coupled, the key pin is When removed, it is lowered and removed from the lifting bar.
상기 승강바로부터 탈거된 지지유닛이 안착되는 트레이와, 상기 트레이를 승강시키는 승강실린더와, 상기 승강실린더가 장착되어 레일을 따라 이동 가능한 이동대차를 구비하는 배출부를 더 포함한다.And a discharge part including a tray on which the support unit detached from the elevating bar is seated, an elevating cylinder for elevating the tray, and a movable cart mounted with the elevating cylinder to move along the rail.
상기 와이어 감지부는, 드럼으로 공급되는 와이어의 일측에 위치되어 길이방향 일측이 상기 와이어에 접촉되며, 상기 와이어의 경로가 변경될 때 길이방향 일측이 상기 와이어에 의해 밀려 중단에 마련된 제1 힌지축을 중심으로 회전되는 제1 링크; 길이방향 일측이 상기 제1 링크의 길이방향 타측에 회전 가능한 구조로 결합되며, 상기 제1 힌지축과 나란하도록 배열되어 길이방향 양단 사이에 장착된 제2 힌지축을 중심으로 회전 가능한 구조로 장착되는 제2 링크; 및 길이방향 일측에는 상기 제2 링크의 길이방향 타단이 삽입되는 슬라이드슬릿이 형성되며, 상기 제2 힌지축과 나란한 제3 힌지축을 중심으로 회전 가능한 구조로 장착되어, 상기 제3 힌지축을 중심으로 회전될 때 길이방향 타측이 스위치를 가압하는 제3 링크;를 포함하여 구성된다.The wire detection unit is located on one side of the wire supplied to the drum, one side in the longitudinal direction is in contact with the wire, one side in the longitudinal direction is pushed by the wire when the path of the wire is changed to center the first hinge axis provided in the middle A first link rotated to; One side in the longitudinal direction is coupled to the other structure in the longitudinal direction of the first link, the first side is arranged in parallel with the first hinge axis is mounted in a rotatable structure around the second hinge axis mounted between the longitudinal both ends 2 links; And a slide slit formed at one side of the second link in the longitudinal direction of the second link, the slide slit being rotatable about a third hinge axis parallel to the second hinge axis, and rotating about the third hinge axis. And a third link that presses the switch when the other side in the longitudinal direction is applied.
상기 제1 링크와 제2 링크는 연결힌지에 의해 회전 가능한 구조로 연결되며, 상기 제1 링크와 제2 링크에 마련되는 연결힌지 관통공은 장공 형상으로 형성된다.The first link and the second link are connected in a rotatable structure by a connection hinge, and the connection hinge through holes provided in the first link and the second link are formed in a long hole shape.
상기 제1 링크의 길이방향 일단에는 상기 와이어를 타고 구르는 롤러가 구비된다.At one end in the longitudinal direction of the first link is provided with a roller for rolling the wire.
상기 슬라이드슬릿의 폭은 상기 제2 링크의 폭보다 크게 형성되며, 상기 제2 링크의 길이방향 타측에는 외측단이 상기 슬라이드슬릿의 좌우 측벽에 접촉되는 원판이 구비된다.The width of the slide slit is formed to be larger than the width of the second link, the other side in the longitudinal direction of the second link is provided with a disc whose outer end is in contact with the left and right side walls of the slide slit.
상기 제2 힌지축의 고정위치는 상기 제2 링크의 길이방향을 따라 변경 가능하도록 구성되고, 상기 제2 링크에는 상기 제2 힌지축이 결합 가능한 힌지체결공이 길이방향으로 둘 이상 이격 배열된다.The fixing position of the second hinge shaft is configured to be changeable along the longitudinal direction of the second link, and the second link is provided with two or more hinge fastening holes spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction.
상기 제3 힌지축은, 상기 제3 링크 중 상기 스위치를 가압하는 길이방향 타측보다 상기 슬라이드슬릿이 형성된 길이방향 일측과 가까운 위치에 장착된다.The third hinge shaft is mounted at a position closer to the one side in the longitudinal direction in which the slide slit is formed than the other side in the third link for pressing the switch.
본 발명에 의한 와이어 권취장치를 이용하면, 드럼에 이미 감겨진 와이어를 일정 거리 이동시키면서 새로운 와이어를 드럼 외주면에 감을 수 있으므로 상기 와이어가 드럼 상에서 다층으로 적층되는 현상을 방지할 수 있고, 와이어가 사전에 설정된 길이만큼 권취되면 드럼으로부터 자동 탈거될 수 있으므로 와이어 배출이 간편해진다는 장점이 있다. 또한, 광센서나 자기센서를 이용하지 아니하더라도 와이어의 위치를 감지할 수 있고, 와이어에 직접 접촉되어 와이어의 움직임을 감지하므로 굵기가 매우 가는 와이어의 움직임도 정확하게 감지할 수 있으며, 와이어의 움직임을 증폭시켜 스위치를 누르므로 와이어의 미세한 움직임도 확실하게 감지할 수 있다는 장점이 있다.By using the wire winding apparatus according to the present invention, a new wire can be wound around the drum outer circumferential surface while moving the wire already wound on the drum by a certain distance, thereby preventing the wire from being laminated in multiple layers on the drum, and the wire being preliminary. When the coil is wound up to the set length, it can be automatically removed from the drum, which has the advantage of simplifying wire discharging. In addition, it is possible to detect the position of the wire even without using an optical sensor or a magnetic sensor. Since the wire is directly contacted to detect the movement of the wire, the movement of the very thin wire can be accurately detected. By amplifying and pressing the switch, there is an advantage that it is possible to reliably detect minute movement of the wire.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 와이어 권취장치의 개략도이다.1 is a schematic view of a wire winding apparatus according to the present invention.
도 2는 드럼과 지지유닛과 승강바의 결합구조를 도시하는 분해사시도이다.Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a coupling structure of the drum, the support unit and the lifting bar.
도 3 내지 도 5는 와이어가 드럼에 감겨질 때 드럼에 감겨져 있던 와이어가 하강되는 과정을 순차적으로 도시한다.3 to 5 sequentially illustrate the process of lowering the wire wound on the drum when the wire is wound on the drum.
도 6 및 도 7은 본 발명에 포함되는 배출부의 작동과정을 도시한 도면이다.6 and 7 are views showing the operation of the discharge unit included in the present invention.
도 8은 도 1의 와이어 감지부의 다른 구조예를 나타낸 개략도이다.8 is a schematic diagram illustrating another structure example of the wire detection unit of FIG. 1.
도 9는 도 8의 와이어 감지부가 와이어에 접촉된 상태를 도시한다.FIG. 9 illustrates a state in which the wire detector of FIG. 8 contacts the wire.
도 10은 와이어가 상승되었을 때의 도 8의 와이어 감지부의 개략도이다.10 is a schematic diagram of the wire detector of FIG. 8 when the wire is raised.
도 11은 와이어가 상승되었을 때의 도 8의 와이어 감지부의 작동상태도이다.11 is a diagram illustrating an operating state of the wire detector of FIG. 8 when the wire is raised.
도 12 및 13은 도 8의 와이어 감지부에 포함되는 제2 링크의 사용상태도이다.12 and 13 are diagrams illustrating a state of use of the second link included in the wire detector of FIG. 8.
이하 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 의한 와이어 권취장치의 실시예를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the wire winding apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 와이어 권취장치의 개략도이고, 도 2는 도 1의 드럼과 지지유닛과 승강바의 결합구조를 도시하는 분해사시도이다.1 is a schematic view of a wire winding apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a coupling structure of the drum, the support unit and the lifting bar of FIG.
본 발명에 의한 와이어 권취장치는 생산된 와이어(10)를 적재 및 운반이 용이하도록 드럼(100)의 외주면에 감아 원형으로 말기 위한 장치로서, 상기 와이어(10)가 드럼(100)의 외주면에 한 겹으로 감겨지도록 함으로써 엉킴 현상을 방지할 수 있도록 구성된다는 점에 구성상의 가장 큰 특징이 있다. Wire winding device according to the present invention is a device for winding the produced wire 10 is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the drum 100 to facilitate loading and transport, the wire 10 is limited to the outer peripheral surface of the drum 100 The biggest feature of the configuration is that it is configured to prevent entanglement by being wound in layers.
즉, 본 발명에 의한 와이어 권취장치는, 길이방향이 상하방향을 향하도록 세워진 원통 형상을 이루며 하단으로부터 상향으로 연장되는 셋 이상의 슬릿(110)이 형성된 드럼(100)과, 상기 드럼(100)의 길이방향 중심축을 회전축으로 하여 상기 드럼(100)을 회전시키는 회전모터(200)와, 상기 드럼(100)의 내부에 인입되어 상하로 이송되는 지지유닛(300)과, 길이방향 일측이 상기 드럼(100) 내측으로 인입되도록 하향 연장되어 상기 센터블록(310)에 결합되며 상하로 이동됨에 따라 상기 지지유닛(300)을 승강시키는 승강바(400)와, 상기 승강바(400)를 상하로 이송시키는 이송모터(500)를 포함하여 구성된다. 이때 상기 회전모터(200) 및 이송모터(500)가 외부로 노출되면 안전사고의 우려가 있으므로, 상기 회전모터(200) 및 이송모터(500)는 하우징(20) 내에 설치됨이 바람직하다.That is, the wire winding apparatus according to the present invention, the drum 100 and three or more slits 110 extending upwardly from the lower end in a cylindrical shape erected in the longitudinal direction toward the vertical direction and the drum 100 of the A rotary motor 200 for rotating the drum 100 with a longitudinal central axis as a rotating shaft, a support unit 300 which is inserted into the drum 100 and is conveyed up and down, and one side in the longitudinal direction of the drum ( 100) is extended downwards to be drawn into the inner side is coupled to the center block 310 and moved up and down, the elevating bar 400 for elevating the support unit 300 and the elevating bar 400 to move up and down It is configured to include a transfer motor (500). In this case, when the rotary motor 200 and the transfer motor 500 are exposed to the outside, there is a risk of safety accident. Therefore, the rotary motor 200 and the transfer motor 500 are preferably installed in the housing 20.
상기 지지유닛(300)은, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 드럼(100)의 하측 개구부를 통해 상기 드럼(100)의 내측으로 인입되는 센터블록(310)과, 상기 센터블록(310)으로부터 방사형으로 연장되어 끝단이 상기 슬릿(110)을 관통하여 상기 드럼(100) 외부로 돌출된 후 상향으로 절곡 또는 벤딩되는 거치바(320)를 포함하여 구성된다. 상기 거치바(320)는 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 드럼(100)의 외측면으로 돌출되어 상기 드럼(100)의 외주면에 감겨진 와이어(10)가 낙하하지 아니하도록 상기 와이어(10)를 받치기 위한 구성요소로서, 원형으로 감겨진 와이어(10)를 안정적으로 지지할 수 있도록 적어도 셋 이상 구비됨이 바람직하다.As shown in FIG. 2, the support unit 300 includes a center block 310 drawn into the drum 100 through a lower opening of the drum 100 and radially from the center block 310. The end portion extends through the slit 110 to protrude out of the drum 100 and then includes a mounting bar 320 that is bent or bent upwards. As shown in FIG. 1, the mounting bar 320 protrudes to the outer surface of the drum 100 so that the wire 10 wound on the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100 does not fall. As a component for supporting, at least three or more are preferably provided to stably support the wire 10 wound in a circle.
이때, 상기 와이어(10)는 드럼(100)의 외주면에 매우 큰 힘을 압착되면서 감기는 것이 아니라 단순히 드럼(100)의 외주면을 따라 벤딩되도록 감기는 것이므로, 상기 드럼(100)에 감겨진 와이어(10)는 지지유닛(300)이 하강됨에 따라 하강된다. At this time, the wire 10 is not wound while compressing a very large force on the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100, but is simply wound to bend along the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100, the wire wound on the drum ( 10) is lowered as the support unit 300 is lowered.
따라서 본 발명에 의한 와이어 권취장치를 이용하면, 드럼(100)의 외주면에 감겨져 있던 와이어(10)를 아래로 조금씩 내려가면서 새롭게 공급되는 와이어(10)를 상기 드럼(100)의 외주면에 감을 수 있으므로, 드럼(100)의 외주면에 와이어(10)가 다층으로 감겨지는 현상이 발생되지 아니하도록 즉, 와이어(10)를 드럼(100)의 외주면에 한 겹으로 감을 수 있게 된다. Therefore, when using the wire winding apparatus according to the present invention, the wire 10 is wound around the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100, and the wire 10 newly supplied can be wound around the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100. In order to prevent the phenomenon in which the wire 10 is wound in multiple layers on the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100, that is, the wire 10 may be wound in one layer on the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100.
이와 같이 와이어(10)가 드럼(100)의 외주면에 한 겹으로 감겨지면, 와이어(10)의 각 부분 곡률이 동일하게 설정되므로 하나의 뭉치로 모아질 때 엉키는 현상이 방지된다는 장점이 있다. 또한, 드럼(100)의 외주면에 와이어(10)가 다층으로 감겨지면, 높은 층에 위치하여 있던 와이어(10)가 드럼(100)의 외주면으로 떨어지면서 와이어(10)가 엉키는 현상이 발생되는데, 본 발명에 의한 와이어 권취장치를 이용하면 상기 언급한 바와 같이 와이어(10)가 다층으로 겹쳐지면서 감기지 아니하므로 엉키는 현상이 현저히 감소된다는 장점이 있다.As such, when the wire 10 is wound in one layer on the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100, the curvature of each part of the wire 10 is set to be the same, thereby preventing entanglement when collected in one bundle. In addition, when the wire 10 is wound in multiple layers on the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100, the wire 10 is entangled as the wire 10 located in the high layer falls on the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100, Using the wire winding apparatus according to the present invention has the advantage that the entanglement is remarkably reduced because the wire 10 is not wound while being stacked in multiple layers as mentioned above.
또한 본 발명에 의한 와이어 권취장치는 드럼(100)의 외주면에 와이어(10)가 감겨질 때, 사전에 드럼(100)에 감겨져 있던 와이어(10)를 아래로 조금씩 하강시키는 조작이 자동으로 이루어질 수 있도록 구성됨이 바람직하다. 즉, 본 발명에 의한 와이어 권취장치는, 상기 드럼(100)측으로 공급되는 와이어(10)의 높이를 감지하여 상기 와이어(10)의 높이가 기준치 이상으로 상승되면 와이어(10) 하강신호가 발생되도록 스위치(800)를 조작하는 와이어 감지부(700)와, 상기 스위치(800)로부터 와이어(10) 하강신호가 전달되면 상기 승강바(400)가 사전에 설정된 거리만큼 하강되도록 상기 이송모터(500)를 구동시키는 제어부(600)를 더 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.In addition, in the wire winding apparatus according to the present invention, when the wire 10 is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the drum 100, the operation of automatically lowering the wire 10, which was previously wound on the drum 100, can be automatically made. It is preferred to be configured to. That is, the wire winding apparatus according to the present invention senses the height of the wire 10 supplied to the drum 100 side, so that when the height of the wire 10 rises above the reference value, the wire 10 falling signal is generated. The wire detection unit 700 for manipulating the switch 800 and the transfer motor 500 so that the lifting bar 400 is lowered by a predetermined distance when a signal for lowering the wire 10 is transmitted from the switch 800. It may be configured to further include a control unit 600 for driving.
이때 상기 와이어 감지부(700)는 상기 드럼(100) 측으로 공급되는 와이어(10) 상측에 위치되고, 상기 스위치(800)는 상기 와이어 감지부(700) 상측에 위치된다. 또한 상기 와이어 감지부(700)는 상승되는 와이어(10)에 의해 밀려 스위치(800)를 누를 수 있도록, 길이방향 일측이 상기 와이어(10)를 향해 하향 연장되고 길이방향 타측이 상기 스위치(800)를 향해 상향 연장되는데, 상기 와이어 감지부(700)의 작동에 대해서는 이하 도 3 내지 도 5를 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.In this case, the wire detector 700 is located above the wire 10 supplied to the drum 100, and the switch 800 is located above the wire detector 700. In addition, the wire sensing unit 700 is pushed by the rising wire 10 to press the switch 800, one side in the longitudinal direction extends downward toward the wire 10 and the other in the longitudinal direction of the switch 800 Extending upward toward, the operation of the wire detector 700 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5.
한편, 기존에 드럼(100)에 감겨져 있던 와이어(10)를 하강시킬 때에는 매우 느린 속도로 상기 와이어(10)를 하강시켜야 하는데, 상기 이송모터(500)가 승강바(400)를 직접 승강시키는 경우 상기 승강바(400)의 승강 속도가 미세하게 조정되기 어렵다는 문제가 발생된다. 따라서 본 발명에 의한 와이어 권취장치는 승강바(400)의 승강 속도를 매우 미세하게 조정할 수 있도록, 드럼(100)의 상측에 위치된 고정대(22) 상에 자전 가능하도록 설치되되 상기 승강바(400)가 내부를 관통하도록 장착되는 회전풀리(420)를 추가로 구비하며, 상기 승강바(400)는 상기 회전풀리(420) 중심축을 나사결합 구조로 관통하되 승강만 가능하고 회전은 불가하도록 장착될 수 있다. 이와 같이 승강바(400)의 외주면에 나사산(410)을 형성시켜 상기 승강바(400)가 회전풀리(420) 중심에 나사결합되도록 구성되면, 이송모터(500)가 상기 회전풀리(420)를 회전시켰을 때 상기 회전풀리(420)를 관통한 승강바(400)는 상기 회전풀리(420) 1회전 당 외측면에 형성된 나사산(410) 거리만큼 상승 또는 하강된다. 즉, 이송모터(500)의 회전력이 회전풀리(420)를 통해 승강바(400)로 전달되도록 구성되면, 상기 이송모터(500)의 회전속도에 비해 승강바(400)는 매우 천천히 승강되므로, 상기 승강바(400)의 승강속도를 매우 정밀하게 제어할 수 있다는 장점이 있다.On the other hand, when lowering the wire (10) previously wound on the drum 100, the wire 10 must be lowered at a very slow speed, the transfer motor 500 to directly lift the elevating bar (400) The problem that the lifting speed of the lifting bar 400 is difficult to finely adjust. Therefore, the wire winding device according to the present invention is installed so as to be able to rotate on the fixing plate 22 located above the drum 100 so that the lifting speed of the lifting bar 400 can be adjusted very finely. ) Is further provided with a rotating pulley 420 mounted to penetrate the inside, and the elevating bar 400 penetrates through the central axis of the rotating pulley 420 with a screwing structure, but is only capable of lifting and not rotating. Can be. As such, when the thread 410 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the elevating bar 400, the elevating bar 400 is screwed to the center of the rotating pulley 420, and the transfer motor 500 rotates the rotating pulley 420. When rotated, the elevating bar 400 penetrating the rotary pulley 420 is raised or lowered by the distance of the thread 410 formed on the outer surface per one rotation of the rotary pulley 420. That is, when the rotational force of the transfer motor 500 is configured to be transmitted to the elevating bar 400 through the rotary pulley 420, the elevating bar 400 is elevated very slowly compared to the rotational speed of the conveying motor 500, There is an advantage that the lifting speed of the lifting bar 400 can be controlled very precisely.
한편, 드럼(100)의 외주면에 와이어(10)가 일정 길이 감겨지면 와이어(10)를 잘라 하나의 뭉치로 묶어야 하는데, 상기 와이어(10)의 굵기가 매우 얇은 경우에는 상기 와이어(10)의 길이를 직접 측정하는데 어려움이 있을 수 있다. 따라서 본 발명에 의한 와이어 권취장치는 드럼(100)에 감겨지는 와이어(10)의 길이를 직접 측정하는 것이 아니라 상기 드럼(100)의 회전수를 측정하여 상기 드럼(100)에 감겨진 와이어(10)의 길이를 산출하도록 구성됨이 바람직하다. On the other hand, when the wire 10 is wound around a certain length of the drum 100, the wire 10 should be cut and bundled into a bundle, if the thickness of the wire 10 is very thin, the length of the wire 10 It may be difficult to measure directly. Therefore, the wire winding apparatus according to the present invention measures the rotational speed of the drum 100 rather than directly measuring the length of the wire 10 wound on the drum 100, and the wire 10 wound on the drum 100. Is preferably configured to calculate the length.
즉, 드럼(100)의 일측에 상기 드럼(100)의 회전수를 감지하기 위한 회전수 감지센서(210)를 설치하면, 드럼(100)의 회전수에 드럼(100)의 둘레를 곱함으로써 상기 드럼(100)에 감겨진 와이어(10)의 길이를 산출할 수 있게 된다. 또한, 상기 승강바(400)는 매우 천천히 승강되므로, 상기 승강바(400)를 직접 측정해서는 상기 승강바(400)의 승강거리를 정확하게 구할 수 없다. That is, when the rotation speed sensor 210 for detecting the rotation speed of the drum 100 is installed on one side of the drum 100, the rotation speed of the drum 100 by multiplying the circumference of the drum 100 The length of the wire 10 wound around the drum 100 can be calculated. In addition, since the elevating bar 400 is elevated very slowly, the elevating distance of the elevating bar 400 cannot be accurately obtained by directly measuring the elevating bar 400.
따라서 본 발명에 의한 와이어 권취장치는 회전풀리(420)의 회전수를 측정하는 승강거리 감지센서(510)를 추가로 구비하여, 회전풀리(420)의 회전수에 나사산(410)의 피치를 곱해 상기 승강바(400)의 승강거리를 산출하도록 구성됨이 바람직하다.Therefore, the wire winding device according to the present invention further includes a lifting distance detecting sensor 510 for measuring the rotation speed of the rotation pulley 420, and multiplies the rotation speed of the rotation pulley 420 by the pitch of the thread 410. Preferably, it is configured to calculate the lifting distance of the lifting bar 400.
또한, 상기 지지유닛(300)은, 드럼(100)의 외주면에 감겨져 있는 와이어(10)를 받치고 있는 동안에는 승강바(400)의 하측에 결합된 상태를 유지해야하고, 드럼(100)의 외주면에 와이어(10)가 일정량 감겨졌을 때에는 상기 드럼(100)의 외주면에 감겨져 있던 와이어(10)를 드럼(100) 아래로 인출시킬 수 있도록 상기 승강바(400)와의 결합이 해제되어야 한다. 따라서 본 발명에 의한 와이어 권취장치는 사용자의 선택에 따라 상기 지지유닛(300)이 승강바(400)에 결합 또는 분리될 수 있도록, 센터블록(310)을 관통한 승강바(400)의 길이방향 일측(본 실시예에서는 하측)에 착탈 가능한 구조로 결합되는 키핀(330)을 추가로 구비할 수 있다. In addition, while the support unit 300 supports the wire 10 wound around the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100, the support unit 300 must maintain the state coupled to the lower side of the elevating bar 400, on the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100. When the wire 10 is wound around a certain amount, the coupling with the lifting bar 400 should be released so that the wire 10 wound on the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100 can be drawn out below the drum 100. Therefore, the wire winding device according to the present invention allows the support unit 300 to be coupled to or separated from the elevating bar 400 according to a user's selection, and thus the longitudinal direction of the elevating bar 400 penetrating the center block 310. One side (in this embodiment, the lower side) may be further provided with a key pin 330 coupled in a removable structure.
상기 키핀(330)은 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 승강바(400)의 하측 외주면에 형성된 수평방향의 홈에 수평방향으로 삽입되어 장착되도록 구성된다. 상기 센터블록(310)은, 승강바(400)의 하측에 키핀(330)이 장착되었을 때 저면이 상기 키핀(330) 상면에 안착되어 하강되지 아니하게 되며, 승강바(400)의 하측으로부터 상기 키핀(330)이 제거되었을 때에는 승강바(400)로부터 탈거되어 아래로 떨어지게 된다. As shown in FIG. 2, the key pin 330 is configured to be inserted into and mounted in a horizontal direction in a horizontal groove formed on a lower outer circumferential surface of the elevating bar 400. The center block 310, when the key pin 330 is mounted to the lower side of the elevating bar 400, the bottom surface is not seated on the upper surface of the key pin 330, and does not lower, the lower side of the elevating bar 400 from the When the key pin 330 is removed, it is removed from the elevating bar 400 and falls down.
또한 본 발명에 의한 와이어 권취장치는, 승강바(400)로부터 탈거되어 아래로 떨어지는 지지유닛(300)을 받아 배출시키는 과정에서 수회에 걸쳐 감겨진 와이어(10)가 엉키지 아니하도록, 상기 지지유닛(300)을 받아 이송시키는 배출부(900)가 추가로 구비될 수 있다. 상기 배출부(900)는 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 승강바(400)로부터 탈거된 지지유닛(300)이 안착되는 트레이(910)와, 상기 트레이(910)를 승강시키는 승강실린더(920)와, 상기 승강실린더(920)가 장착되어 레일(940)을 따라 이동 가능한 이동대차(930)를 포함하여 구성된다. 이와 같이 구성되는 배출부(900)를 이용하여 지지유닛(300)을 받아 이송시키는 과정에 대해서는 이하 도 6 및 도 7을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.In addition, the wire winding device according to the present invention, so that the wire 10 wound several times in the process of discharging and receiving the support unit 300 falling down from the lifting bar 400, the support unit ( A discharge unit 900 for receiving and transferring 300 may be further provided. As shown in FIG. 1, the discharge part 900 includes a tray 910 on which the support unit 300 removed from the elevating bar 400 is seated, and an elevating cylinder 920 for elevating the tray 910. And, the lifting cylinder 920 is mounted is configured to include a moving cart 930 which is movable along the rail 940. A process of receiving and transporting the support unit 300 by using the discharge unit 900 configured as described above will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7.
도 3 내지 도 5는 와이어(10)가 드럼(100)에 감겨질 때 드럼(100)에 감겨져 있던 와이어(10)가 하강되는 과정을 순차적으로 도시한다.3 to 5 sequentially illustrate a process of the wire 10 being wound on the drum 100 descending when the wire 10 is wound on the drum 100.
본 발명에 의한 와이어 권취장치를 이용하여 와이어(10)를 드럼(100)에 감고자 하는 경우, 먼저 승강바(400)를 상승시켜 지지유닛(300)이 드럼(100)의 중단에 위치되도록 한 후, 드럼(100)을 회전시킴으로써 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 드럼(100)의 외주면에 와이어(10)를 권취시킨다.When the wire 10 is to be wound on the drum 100 using the wire winding device according to the present invention, the lifting bar 400 is first lifted so that the support unit 300 is positioned at the middle of the drum 100. Thereafter, the wire 100 is wound around the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100 by rotating the drum 100.
상기 와이어(10)는 드럼(100)의 외주면을 나선형으로 둘러싸면서 권취되는바, 상기 와이어(10)가 드럼(100)의 외주면을 둘러싸는 횟수가 증가됨에 따라 상기 와이어(10)는 점차적으로 드럼(100)의 외주면 중 상측을 감싸게 된다. 이와 같이 와이어(10)가 드럼(100)의 상측을 감싸게 되면 드럼(100) 측으로 제공되는 와이어(10)의 공급 경로는 점진적으로 상승되는데, 상기 와이어(10)의 공급경로가 기준치 이상으로 상승되면 상기 와이어(10)는 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 와이어 감지부(700)의 길이방향 일측(본 실시예에서는 하측)을 상향 가압하게 된다. 상기 와이어 감지부(700)는 힌지축(710)을 중심으로 회전 가능하도록 구성되는바, 상기 언급한 바와 같이 길이방향 일측이 상향으로 가압되면 상기 힌지축(710)을 중심으로 반시계방향으로 회전되어 스위치(800)를 누르게 된다. The wire 10 is wound around the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100 spirally bar, as the number of times that the wire 10 surrounds the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100 increases, the wire 10 gradually becomes a drum The upper side of the outer circumferential surface of 100 is wrapped. As such, when the wire 10 surrounds the upper side of the drum 100, the supply path of the wire 10 provided to the drum 100 is gradually raised, and when the supply path of the wire 10 is raised above the reference value, As shown in FIG. 4, the wire 10 presses one side of the wire detector 700 in the longitudinal direction (lower side in this embodiment). The wire detection unit 700 is configured to be rotatable about the hinge axis 710, and as mentioned above, when one side in the longitudinal direction is pressed upward, the wire detection unit 700 rotates counterclockwise around the hinge axis 710. To press the switch 800.
와이어 감지부(700)에 의해 눌러진 스위치(800)는 제어부(600) 측으로 지지유닛(300) 하강신호를 전송하고, 상기 제어부(600)는 이송모터(500)를 작동시켜 승강바(400) 및 이에 결합된 지지유닛(300)을 일정 거리 하강시키게 된다. 상기 지지유닛(300)이 하강되면 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 와이어(10)가 드럼(100)을 둘러싸는 지점 역시 아래로 하강되고, 드럼(100) 측으로 제공되는 와이어(10)의 공급 경로도 하강되어 상기 와이어 감지부(700)는 원상태 즉, 스위치(800)를 누르지 아니하는 최초 상태로 복귀된다.The switch 800 pressed by the wire detection unit 700 transmits the support unit 300 falling signal to the control unit 600, and the control unit 600 operates the transfer motor 500 to raise and lower the bar 400. And it is lowered by a certain distance to the support unit 300 coupled thereto. When the support unit 300 is lowered, as shown in FIG. 5, the point at which the wire 10 surrounds the drum 100 is also lowered, and a supply path of the wire 10 provided to the drum 100 is also lowered. As it is lowered, the wire detector 700 returns to its original state, that is, the initial state of not pressing the switch 800.
본 발명에 의한 와이어 권취장치를 이용하면, 와이어(10)가 감겨지는 지점의 위치가 상승하여 스위치(800)가 눌러지는 과정과, 제어부(600)가 이송모터(500)를 작동시켜 지지유닛(300)이 하강되는 과정이 교번으로 반복되는바, 상기 와이어(10)는 드럼(100)의 외주면에 항상 한 겹으로 감겨질 수 있게 된다.When the wire winding apparatus according to the present invention is used, the position of the point at which the wire 10 is wound increases and the switch 800 is pressed, and the control unit 600 operates the transfer motor 500 to support the support unit ( The process of descending 300 is alternately repeated, so that the wire 10 can always be wound in one layer on the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100.
도 6 및 도 7은 본 발명에 포함되는 배출부(900)의 작동과정을 도시한다.6 and 7 illustrate the operation of the discharge unit 900 included in the present invention.
드럼(100)의 외주면에 와이어(10)가 일정량 감겨지면, 승강바(400) 하단에 결합된 키핀(330)을 제거하여 지지유닛(300) 및 이에 적재된 와이어(10)를 드럼(100)으로부터 인출시켜야 하는데, 상기 지지유닛(300) 및 이에 적재된 와이어(10)가 바닥에 떨어지면 낙하 충격력에 의해 와이어(10)가 엉키거나 지지유닛(300)이 파손되는 문제가 발생될 수 있다.When the wire 10 is wound on the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100 by a certain amount, the support unit 300 and the wire 10 loaded thereon are removed by removing the key pin 330 coupled to the bottom of the elevating bar 400. When the support unit 300 and the wire 10 loaded thereon fall on the floor, the wire 10 may be entangled by the drop impact force or the support unit 300 may be broken.
따라서 지지유닛(300) 및 이에 적재된 와이어(10)를 드럼(100)으로부터 인출시키고자 할 때에는 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 트레이(910)를 드럼(100) 하측에 위치시켜야 하는데, 이때 드럼(100)의 하단과 트레이(910)의 바닥면 간의 거리가 멀면 상기 지지유닛(300)이 트레이(910)의 바닥면에 안착되는 과정에서 큰 충격력이 발생될 수 있다.Therefore, to withdraw the support unit 300 and the wire 10 loaded therefrom from the drum 100, as shown in FIG. 1, the tray 910 should be located under the drum 100. When the distance between the bottom of the tray 100 and the bottom of the tray 910 is far, a large impact force may be generated while the support unit 300 is seated on the bottom of the tray 910.
상기 배출부(900)는 드럼(100)으로부터 하강되는 지지유닛(300)의 낙하 충격력을 최소화시킬 수 있도록, 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이 승강실린더(920)를 작동시켜 트레이(910)를 상승시킨 후 승강바(400)로부터 키핀(330)을 제거하여 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이 지지유닛(300) 및 이에 적재된 와이어(10)가 트레이(910)에 안착되도록 한다. The discharge unit 900 operates the lifting cylinder 920 as shown in FIG. 6 to raise the tray 910 so as to minimize the drop impact force of the support unit 300 descending from the drum 100. Then, the key pin 330 is removed from the elevating bar 400 so that the support unit 300 and the wire 10 loaded thereon are seated on the tray 910 as shown in FIG. 7.
이와 같이 지지유닛(300) 및 이에 적재된 와이어(10)가 트레이(910)에 안착된 이후에는, 승강실린더(920)를 작동시켜 트레이(910)를 하강시킨 후 레일(940)을 따라 이동대차(930)를 이동시켜 상기 와이어(10)를 배출시키게 된다. 이때 상기 트레이(910)의 승강 및 이동대차(930)의 이송은 작업자의 조작에 의해 구현되도록 구성될 수도 있고, 드럼(100)에 감겨진 와이어(10)의 양이 기준치 이상이 되었을 때 순차적으로 구현되도록 자동화될 수도 있다.After the support unit 300 and the wire 10 loaded thereon are seated on the tray 910, the lifting cylinder 920 is operated to lower the tray 910 and then move along the rail 940. The wire 10 is discharged by moving 930. At this time, the lifting of the tray 910 and the transfer of the moving cart 930 may be configured to be implemented by the operator's operation, when the amount of the wire 10 wound on the drum 100 is more than the reference value sequentially It may be automated to be implemented.
도 8은 도 1 내지 7을 통해 설명한 와이어 감지부와는 다른 실시예의 와이어 감지부(700a)의 구조를 나타낸 개략도이고, 도 9는 도 8의 와이어 감지부가 와이어에 접촉된 상태를 도시한다.FIG. 8 is a schematic view illustrating a structure of a wire detector 700a according to another embodiment different from the wire detector described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7, and FIG. 9 illustrates a state in which the wire detector of FIG. 8 is in contact with a wire.
도 8 및 도 9에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 와이어 감지부(700a)는 와이어(10)에 접촉되어 상기 와이어(10)의 움직임을 직접 감지하므로 굵기가 얇은 와이어(10)도 안정적으로 감지할 수 있고, 와이어(10)가 움직인 거리를 증폭시켜 출력함으로써 와이어(10)의 미세한 움직임도 확실하게 감지할 수 있도록 구성된다는 점에 구성상의 특징이 있다. 즉, 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 와이어 감지부(700a)는, 드럼(100)으로 공급되는 와이어(10)의 일측에 위치되어 길이방향 일측(본 실시예에서는 좌측)이 상기 와이어(10)에 접촉되어 상기 와이어(10)의 움직임을 전달 받는 제1 링크(710a)와, 상기 제1 링크(710a)의 움직임을 1차적으로 증폭시키는 제2 링크(720a)와, 상기 제2 링크(720a)로부터 출력된 움직임을 다시 한 번 증폭시켜 출력하는 제3 링크(730a)를 포함하여 구성된다. As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, the wire detector 700a is in contact with the wire 10 to directly detect the movement of the wire 10, thereby stably detecting the thin wire 10. In addition, there is a feature in the configuration that it is configured to reliably detect the fine movement of the wire 10 by amplifying and outputting the distance traveled by the wire 10. That is, the wire sensing unit 700a according to another embodiment of the present invention is located at one side of the wire 10 supplied to the drum 100 so that one side in the longitudinal direction (the left side in the present embodiment) is the wire 10. A first link 710a contacted to receive the movement of the wire 10, a second link 720a primarily amplifying the movement of the first link 710a, and the second link 720a. It includes a third link 730a for amplifying and outputting the motion output from the) once again.
회전모터(200)의 작동에 의해 드럼(100)이 회전되면 드럼(100) 측으로 공급된 와이어(10)는 드럼(100)의 외주면에 감겨지는데, 이때 상기 와이어(10)는 상향 나선형을 이루며 드럼(100)에 감겨지므로 드럼(100)에 감겨지는 횟수가 늘어날수록 점차적으로 드럼(100)의 상측을 감게 된다. 따라서 도 8에 도시된 상태에서 와이어(10)가 감겨질수록 드럼(100)을 향한 와이어(10)의 공급경로는 점차적으로 상승되고, 드럼(100) 측으로 공급되는 와이어(10)가 상기 와이어 감지부(700a)를 상향으로 밀게 되고, 최종적으로 상기 와이어 감지부(700a)는 스위치(800)를 누르게 된다. 작업자는 스위치(800)가 눌러짐을 인지하여 상기 와이어(10)가 사전에 설정된 지점까지 상승되었음을 판단할 수 있게 된다.When the drum 100 is rotated by the operation of the rotary motor 200, the wire 10 supplied to the drum 100 is wound around the outer circumferential surface of the drum 100, wherein the wire 10 forms an upward spiral and the drum Since it is wound on (100), the more the number of times wound on the drum 100 is gradually wound the upper side of the drum (100). Therefore, as the wire 10 is wound in the state shown in FIG. 8, the supply path of the wire 10 toward the drum 100 is gradually increased, and the wire 10 supplied to the drum 100 is detected by the wire. The part 700a is pushed upward, and finally, the wire detector 700a presses the switch 800. The operator recognizes that the switch 800 is pressed to determine that the wire 10 has been raised to a predetermined point.
이때 본 발명에 의한 와이어 감지부(700a)는, 스위치(800)를 누르는 측의 움직임이 와이어(10)의 움직임보다 크게 출력됨으로써 와이어(10)의 미세한 움직임도 확실하게 감지할 수 있도록 구성된다는 점에 구성상에 특징이 있는바, 상기 제1 링크(710a)와 제2 링크(720a)와 제3 링크(730a)는 각각 힌지축이 힘을 전달 받는 측으로 치우친 위치에 장착됨이 바람직하다. 즉, 상기 제1 힌지축(712a)은 제1 링크(710a) 중 와이어(10)와 접촉되는 길이방향 일측(롤러(714a)가 장착된 측)으로 치우친 지점에 설치되고, 제2 힌지축(722a)은 제2 링크(720a) 중 제1 링크(710a)와 회전 가능한 구조로 결합되는 길이방향 일측으로 치우친 지점에 설치되고, 제3 힌지축(732a)은 제3 링크(730a) 중 제2 링크(720a)와 연결된 길이방향 일측(슬라이드슬릿(734a)이 형성된 측)으로 치우친 지점에 설치됨이 바람직하다.At this time, the wire detection unit 700a according to the present invention is configured to be able to reliably detect the fine movement of the wire 10 by outputting the movement of the side pressing the switch 800 larger than the movement of the wire 10. The first link 710a, the second link 720a and the third link 730a are preferably mounted at positions in which the hinge axis is biased toward the side to which the force is transmitted. That is, the first hinge shaft 712a is installed at a point biased toward one longitudinal side (side on which the roller 714a is mounted) in contact with the wire 10 of the first link 710a, and the second hinge shaft 710 722a is installed at a position biased to one side in the longitudinal direction coupled to the first link 710a of the second link 720a in a rotatable structure, and the third hinge shaft 732a is the second of the third links 730a. It is preferable to be installed at a point biased to one side in the longitudinal direction (the side on which the slide slit 734a is formed) connected to the link 720a.
이와 같이 제1 힌지축(712a)과 제2 힌지축(722a)과 제3 힌지축(732a)이 각 링크의 길이방향 일측으로 치우쳐 설치되면, 외력에 의해 길이방향 일측이 이동될 때 길이방향 일측의 이동거리보다 길이방향 타측의 이동거리가 더욱 크게 출력되는데, 이와 같은 각 링크의 움직임에 대해서는 이하 도 9 내지 11을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.As such, when the first hinge shaft 712a, the second hinge shaft 722a, and the third hinge shaft 732a are installed to one side in the longitudinal direction of each link, the longitudinal one side when the longitudinal one side is moved by an external force The movement distance of the other side in the longitudinal direction is output larger than the movement distance of. The movement of each link will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 9 to 11.
한편, 와이어(10)에 접촉되는 제1 링크(710a)의 길이방향 일단이 단순한 막대 형상으로 형성되면 와이어(10)와 제1 링크(710a) 간에 미끄럼마찰이 발생되어 소음이 발생될 뿐만 아니라, 제1 링크(710a)나 와이어(10)가 손상될 우려가 있다. 따라서 제1 링크(710a)의 길이방향 일단 즉, 와이어(10)와 접촉되는 측에는 미끄럼마찰 대신 구름마찰이 발생되도록 상기 와이어(10)를 타고 구르는 롤러(714a)가 구비됨이 바람직하다. 롤러(714a)의 구름마찰은 제1 링크(710a)가 직접 와이어(10)에 접촉됨으로써 발생되는 미끄럼마찰보다 마찰력이 작으므로 각 부재의 손상 및 소음발생을 방지할 수 있다는 장점이 있다.On the other hand, when one end in the longitudinal direction of the first link 710a in contact with the wire 10 is formed in a simple rod shape, the friction is generated between the wire 10 and the first link 710a, as well as noise is generated, The first link 710a and the wire 10 may be damaged. Therefore, it is preferable that a roller 714a for rolling on the wire 10 is provided at one end in the longitudinal direction of the first link 710a, that is, the side in contact with the wire 10 so that rolling friction occurs instead of sliding friction. Rolling friction of the roller 714a has the advantage that the friction force is smaller than the sliding friction generated by the first link 710a is in direct contact with the wire 10 has the advantage of preventing damage and noise generation of each member.
도 10은 와이어가 상승되었을 때의 도 8의 와이어 감지부(700a)의 개략도이고 도 11은 와이어가 상승되었을 때의 도 8의 와이어 감지부(700a)의 작동상태도이다.10 is a schematic diagram of the wire detector 700a of FIG. 8 when the wire is raised, and FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an operation state of the wire detector 700a of FIG. 8 when the wire is raised.
상기 와이어 감지부(700a)는 도 9 내지 도 11에 도시된 바와 같이, 순차적으로 연결된 3개의 링크 즉, 제1 링크(710a)와 제2 링크(720a)와 제3 링크(730a)로 구성되되, 제1 링크(710a)는 상승하는 와이어(10)에 의해 길이방향 일측이 상승되어 제1 힌지축(712a)을 중심으로 회전되고, 상기 제2 링크(720a)는 제1 링크(710a)가 회전됨에 따라 연이어 회전되며, 제3 링크(730a)는 제2 링크(720a)가 회전됨에 따라 연이어 회전된다.9 to 11, the wire detector 700a includes three links that are sequentially connected, that is, a first link 710a, a second link 720a, and a third link 730a. In addition, one side of the first link 710a is raised in the longitudinal direction by the rising wire 10 to be rotated about the first hinge shaft 712a, and the second link 720a is the first link 710a. The third link 730a is successively rotated as the second link 720a is rotated as the second link 720a is rotated.
상기 제1 링크(710a)는 중단에 마련된 제1 힌지축(712a)을 중심으로 회전 가능한 구조로 구성되므로, 와이어(10)의 공급경로가 상향으로 이동되어 상기 와이어(10)가 제1 링크(710a)의 길이방향 일측(본 실시예에서는 좌측)을 상향 가압하였을 때 상기 제1 링크(710a)는 제1 힌지축(712a)을 중심으로 시계방향으로 회전된다. 이때, 상기 제1 힌지축(712a)은 길이방향 일측으로 치우친 지점에 설치되는바, 제1 링크(710a)가 회전될 때 제1 링크(710a)의 길이방향 타측은 길이방향 일측보다 이동거리가 크게 나타나게 된다.Since the first link 710a is configured to be rotatable about the first hinge shaft 712a provided at the middle portion, the supply path of the wire 10 is moved upwards so that the wire 10 is moved to the first link ( The first link 710a is rotated clockwise about the first hinge shaft 712a when the longitudinal one side (left in this embodiment) of the 710a is pushed upward. At this time, the first hinge shaft 712a is installed at a position biased to one side in the longitudinal direction, and when the first link 710a is rotated, the other length in the longitudinal direction of the first link 710a is longer than the one side in the longitudinal direction. It will appear big.
또한 제2 링크(720a)는 길이방향 일측(본 실시예에서는 우측)이 상기 제1 링크(710a)의 길이방향 타측에 회전 가능한 구조로 결합되고, 길이방향 타측이 좌측으로 연장되며, 길이방향 양단 사이에는 상기 제1 힌지축(712a)과 나란하도록 배열된 제2 힌지축(722a)이 장착되어 상기 제2 힌지축(722a)을 중심으로 회전 가능한 구조로 구성된다. 따라서 상기 제1 링크(710a)의 길이방향 타측(본 실시예에서는 우측)이 하향으로 움직였을 때 제2 링크(720a)는 제2 힌지축(722a)을 중심으로 시계방향으로 회전하게 되고, 상기 제2 링크(720a)의 길이방향 타측(본 실시예에서는 좌측)은 상승된다. 상기 제2 링크(720a)의 회전축이 되는 제2 힌지축(722a)은 제2 링크(720a)의 길이방향 일측(제1 링크(710a)와 연결된 측)에 치우친 지점에 설치되는바, 제2 링크(720a)가 회전될 때 상기 제2 링크(720a)의 길이방향 타측은 길이방향 일측보다 이동거리가 크게 나타나게 된다.In addition, the second link 720a is coupled in a structure in which one side in the longitudinal direction (the right side in the present embodiment) is rotatable to the other side in the longitudinal direction of the first link 710a, the other side in the longitudinal direction extends to the left, and both ends in the longitudinal direction A second hinge shaft 722a arranged to be parallel to the first hinge shaft 712a is mounted therebetween, and is configured to be rotatable about the second hinge shaft 722a. Therefore, when the other longitudinal direction (right side in this embodiment) of the first link 710a is moved downward, the second link 720a is rotated clockwise about the second hinge axis 722a. The other side in the longitudinal direction of the two links 720a (left in this embodiment) is raised. The second hinge shaft 722a, which is a rotation axis of the second link 720a, is installed at a point biased to one longitudinal side (side connected to the first link 710a) of the second link 720a. When the link 720a is rotated, the other side in the longitudinal direction of the second link 720a is larger than the one in the longitudinal direction.
이때, 제1 링크(710a)와 제2 링크(720a)는 연결힌지(721a)에 의해 회전 가능한 구조로 결합되는데, 상기 연결힌지(721a)가 삽입되는 관통공이 상기 연결힌지(721a)가 끼워맞춤 구조로 삽입되는 원형으로 형성되면 제1 링크(710)와 제2 링크(720a)는 삼절링크 구조를 이루게 되므로, 제1 힌지축(712a)과 제2 힌지축(722a)은 위치가 움직이지 아니하는 한 상기 제1 링크(710a) 및 제2 링크(720a)는 회전이 불가해진다. 따라서 상기 제1 링크(710a)와 제2 링크(720a)는 상기 연결힌지(721a)가 삽입되는 관통공이 일측으로 길이를 갖는 장공 형상으로 형성됨이 바람직하다.At this time, the first link 710a and the second link 720a are coupled to each other in a rotatable structure by a connecting hinge 721a, and the connecting hinge 721a is fitted into a through hole into which the connecting hinge 721a is inserted. When the circular shape is inserted into the structure, the first link 710 and the second link 720a form a triangular link structure. Therefore, the first hinge axis 712a and the second hinge axis 722a do not move. As long as the first link 710a and the second link 720a cannot be rotated. Therefore, it is preferable that the first link 710a and the second link 720a have a long hole shape in which a through hole into which the connection hinge 721a is inserted has a length to one side.
또한, 제3 링크(730a)는 길이방향 일측(제2 링크(720a)와 연결되는 측)에 상기 제2 링크(720a)의 길이방향 타단이 삽입되는 슬라이드슬릿(734a)이 형성되며, 상기 제2 힌지축(722a)과 나란한 제3 힌지축(732a)을 중심으로 회전 가능한 구조로 장착된다. 따라서 제2 링크(720a)가 제2 힌지축(722a)을 중심으로 시계방향으로 회전되어 상기 제2 링크(720a)의 길이방향 타측(본 실시예에서는 좌측)이 상승될 때, 상기 제2 링크(720a)의 길이방향 타측은 상기 슬라이드슬릿(734a) 외부로 인출되는 방향으로 슬라이딩되면서 제3 링크(730a)의 길이방향 일측을 상측으로 밀어 올리는바, 제3 링크(730a)는 제3 힌지축(732a)을 중심으로 반시계방향으로 회전된다. 이때, 제2 링크(720a)의 길이방향 타측의 폭이 슬라이드슬릿(734a)의 폭에 맞춰 제작되면 제2 링크(720a)와 제3 링크(730a) 간의 연결각도가 변경될 수 없다. 따라서 상기 슬라이드슬릿(734a)의 폭은 상기 제2 링크(720a)의 폭보다 크게 형성되며, 상기 제2 링크(720a)의 길이방향 타측에는 외측단이 상기 슬라이드슬릿(734a)의 좌우 측벽에 접촉되는 원판(724a)이 구비됨이 바람직하다.In addition, the third link 730a is formed with a slide slit 734a into which the other end of the second link 720a is inserted in one longitudinal direction (a side connected with the second link 720a). The second hinge shaft 722a is mounted in a rotatable structure about the third hinge shaft 732a. Accordingly, when the second link 720a is rotated clockwise about the second hinge axis 722a so that the other side in the longitudinal direction of the second link 720a (the left side in this embodiment) is raised, the second link 720a is raised. The other side in the longitudinal direction of the 720a pushes up one side in the longitudinal direction of the third link 730a while sliding in the direction drawn out of the slide slit 734a, and the third link 730a is the third hinge shaft. It rotates counterclockwise about 732a. At this time, if the width of the other side in the longitudinal direction of the second link (720a) is made to match the width of the slide slit 734a, the connection angle between the second link (720a) and the third link (730a) can not be changed. Therefore, the width of the slide slit 734a is formed to be larger than the width of the second link 720a, and the outer end of the second link 720a in contact with the left and right side walls of the slide slit 734a. It is preferable that the disc 724a to be provided.
한편, 제3 링크(730a)는 길이방향 타측이 제3 힌지축(732a)으로부터 상향 연장되었다가 우측으로 연장되도록 중단이 절곡되는바, 제3 링크(730a)가 반시계방향으로 회전되었을 때 상기 제3 링크(730a)의 길이방향 타측은 상승되어 스위치(800)를 누르게 된다. 따라서 사용자는 스위치(800)가 눌러지는 것을 보고 와이어(10)의 공급경로가 기준 위치에 도달하였음을 알 수 있게 된다. 이때, 상기 스위치(800)는 제3 링크(730a)에 의해 눌러졌을 때 이를 사용자에게 알리도록 알람 출력 신호를 발생할 수도 있고, 더 이상 와이어(10)가 드럼(100)에 감겨지지 아니하도록 회전모터(200)의 구동을 정지시키는 신호를 발생할 수도 있다.On the other hand, the third link 730a is bent so that the other side in the longitudinal direction extends upwardly from the third hinge axis 732a and extends to the right bar, when the third link 730a is rotated counterclockwise. The other side in the longitudinal direction of the third link 730a is raised to press the switch 800. Therefore, the user can see that the switch 800 is pressed to know that the supply path of the wire 10 has reached the reference position. In this case, the switch 800 may generate an alarm output signal to notify the user when the switch 800 is pressed by the third link 730a, and the rotary motor so that the wire 10 is no longer wound on the drum 100. A signal may be generated to stop driving of the 200.
또한 상기 와이어 감지부(700a)는 와이어(10)의 상승에 의해 제1 링크(710a)의 길이방향 일측이 상승되는 거리(a)보다 제3 링크(730a)의 길이방향 타측이 상승되는 거리(b)가 크게 증폭될 수 있도록, 각 링크의 회전 중심이 되는 힌지축은 각 링크의 길이방향 일측으로 치우쳐 장착됨이 바람직하다. 즉, 제1 힌지축(712a)은 제1 링크(710a) 중 롤러(714a)와 가까운 측으로 치우쳐 장착되고, 제2 힌지축(722a)은 연결힌지(721a)와 가까운 측으로 치우쳐 장착되며, 제3 힌지축(732a)은 슬라이드슬릿(734a)과 가까운 측으로 치우쳐 장착됨이 바람직하다. 이와 같이 각 힌지축(712a, 722a, 732a)이 각 링크(710a, 720a, 730a)의 길이방향 일측으로 치우쳐 장착되면, 와이어(10)의 상승거리가 눈에 잘 보이지 아니할 정도로 작더라도 각 링크들이 이동거리를 연쇄적으로 증폭시키는바, 최종적으로 출력되는 제3 링크(730a)의 이동거리는 매우 커지게 된다는 장점 즉, 와이어(10)의 위치를 보다 정확하게 측정할 수 있다는 장점이 있다.In addition, the wire sensing unit 700a is a distance at which the other side in the longitudinal direction of the third link 730a is raised from the distance (a) in which the one side in the longitudinal direction of the first link 710a is raised by the rise of the wire 10 ( In order that b) can be greatly amplified, it is preferable that the hinge axis serving as the center of rotation of each link is mounted to one side in the longitudinal direction of each link. That is, the first hinge shaft 712a is biased to the side closer to the roller 714a of the first link 710a, and the second hinge shaft 722a is biased to the side closer to the connecting hinge 721a. The hinge shaft 732a is preferably mounted to the side closer to the slide slit 734a. As such, when the hinge shafts 712a, 722a, and 732a are mounted to one side in the longitudinal direction of each of the links 710a, 720a, and 730a, even if the ascending distance of the wire 10 is small, the links are not visible. As a result of amplifying the moving distance in series, the moving distance of the finally output third link 730a becomes very large, that is, the position of the wire 10 can be more accurately measured.
도 12 및 13은 도 8의 와이어 감지부에 포함되는 제2 링크의 사용상태도이다.12 and 13 are diagrams illustrating a state of use of the second link included in the wire detector of FIG. 8.
도 12 및 도 13에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 와이어 감지부(700a)는, 제1 링크(710a)의 길이방향 일측 상승거리가 동일하더라도 제3 링크(730a)의 길이방향 타측의 상승거리가 다르게 설정되도록 구성될 수 있다. 즉, 상기 제2 힌지축(722a)의 고정위치는 상기 제2 링크(720a)의 길이방향을 따라 변경 가능하도록 구성되고, 상기 제2 링크(720a)에는 상기 제2 힌지축(722a)이 결합 가능한 힌지체결공(726a)이 길이방향으로 둘 이상 이격 배열될 수 있다.As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the wire detector 700a may have a different rising distance from the other side in the longitudinal direction of the third link 730a even if the one rising distance in the longitudinal direction of the first link 710a is the same. It can be configured to be set. That is, the fixing position of the second hinge shaft 722a is configured to be changeable along the longitudinal direction of the second link 720a, and the second hinge shaft 722a is coupled to the second link 720a. Possible hinge fastening holes 726a can be arranged two or more apart in the longitudinal direction.
즉, 도 12에 도시된 바와 같이 다수 개의 힌지체결공(726a) 중 제2 링크(720a)의 길이방향 일측과 가장 가까운 힌지체결공(726a)에 제2 힌지축(722a)이 설치되면, 제2 링크(720a)의 길이방향 일측이 하강될 때 상기 제2 링크(720a)의 길이방향 타측의 상승거리는 최대가 되고, 이에 따라 제3 링크(730a)의 길이방향 타측 상승거리 역시 최대로 증폭될 수 있게 된다.That is, as shown in FIG. 12, when the second hinge shaft 722a is installed in the hinge fastening hole 726a that is closest to the longitudinal side of the second link 720a among the plurality of hinge fastening holes 726a, the second hinge shaft 722a is provided. When one longitudinal side of the second link 720a is lowered, the ascending distance of the other side in the longitudinal direction of the second link 720a becomes maximum, and accordingly, the other longitudinal ascending distance of the third link 730a is also amplified to the maximum. It becomes possible.
반대로 도 13에 도시된 바와 같이 다수 개의 힌지체결공(726a) 중 길이방향 타측과 가까운 측의 힌지체결공(726a)에 제2 힌지축(722a)이 설치되면, 제2 링크(720a)의 길이방향 일측이 하강될 때 상기 제2 링크(720a)의 길이방향 타측의 상승거리가 매우 작아지므로, 이에 따라 제3 링크(730a)의 길이방향 타측 상승거리 역시 매우 짧아지게 된다.On the contrary, as shown in FIG. 13, when the second hinge shaft 722a is installed in the hinge fastening hole 726a near the other side in the longitudinal direction among the plurality of hinge fastening holes 726a, the length of the second link 720a is provided. When the one side of the direction is lowered, since the ascending distance of the other side in the longitudinal direction of the second link (720a) is very small, accordingly, the other side of the longitudinal rise of the third link (730a) is also very short.
즉, 사용자는 제2 힌지축(722a)의 장착위치를 조정함으로써 제3 링크(730a)의 길이방향 타측 상승거리를 다양하게 조정할 수 있는바, 상기 와이어 감지부(700)를 다양한 용도로 활용할 수 있다는 장점이 있다.That is, the user can adjust the other side ascending distance in the longitudinal direction of the third link 730a by adjusting the mounting position of the second hinge shaft 722a, and thus, the wire detector 700 may be utilized for various purposes. There is an advantage.
이상, 본 발명을 바람직한 실시예를 사용하여 상세히 설명하였으나, 본 발명의 범위는 특정 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 첨부된 특허청구범위에 의하여 해석되어야 할 것이다. 또한, 이 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 습득한 자라면, 본 발명의 범위에서 벗어나지 않으면서도 많은 수정과 변형이 가능함을 이해하여야 할 것이다.As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated in detail using the preferable Example, the scope of the present invention is not limited to a specific Example and should be interpreted by the attached Claim. In addition, those skilled in the art should understand that many modifications and variations are possible without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

  1. 길이방향이 상하방향을 향하도록 세워진 원통 형상을 이루며, 하단으로부터 상향으로 연장되는 셋 이상의 슬릿이 형성된 드럼;A drum formed in a cylindrical shape, the longitudinal direction of which is directed upward and downward, and having three or more slits extending upward from a lower end thereof;
    상기 드럼의 중심축을 회전축으로 하여 상기 드럼을 회전시키는 회전모터;A rotation motor for rotating the drum with the central axis of the drum as the rotation axis;
    상기 드럼의 내부에 인입되어 상하로 이송 가능한 센터블록과, 상기 센터블록으로부터 방사형으로 연장되어 끝단이 상기 슬릿을 관통하여 상기 드럼 외부로 돌출된 후 상향으로 절곡 또는 벤딩되는 셋 이상의 거치바를 구비하는 지지유닛;A support having a center block drawn into the drum and transportable up and down, and three or more mounting bars extending radially from the center block, the ends of which protrude out of the drum through the slit and are bent or bent upwards; unit;
    길이방향 일측이 상기 드럼 내측으로 인입되도록 하향 연장되어 상기 센터블록에 결합되며, 상하로 이동 가능한 구조로 장착되는 승강바; 및A lifting bar extending downward so that one longitudinal direction is drawn into the drum and coupled to the center block, the lifting bar being mounted in a vertically movable structure; And
    상기 승강바를 상하로 이송시키는 이송모터를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어 권취장치.Wire winding device characterized in that it comprises a transfer motor for transferring the lifting bar up and down.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 드럼 측으로 공급되는 와이어의 높이를 감지하여 상기 와이어의 높이가 기준치 이상으로 상승되면 와이어 하강신호가 발생되도록 스위치를 조작하는 와이어 감지부와, 상기 스위치로부터 와이어 하강신호가 전달되면 상기 승강바가 사전에 설정된 거리만큼 하강되도록 상기 이송모터를 구동시키는 제어부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어 권취장치.A wire detecting unit for sensing a height of the wire supplied to the drum and operating a switch to generate a wire lowering signal when the height of the wire rises above a reference value; and when the wire lowering signal is transmitted from the switch, the lifting bar is previously And a control unit for driving the transfer motor to descend by a predetermined distance.
  3. 청구항 2에 있어서,The method according to claim 2,
    상기 와이어 감지부는, 상기 드럼 측으로 공급되는 와이어 상측에 위치되고, 상기 스위치는 상기 와이어 감지부 상측에 위치되며,The wire detector is located above the wire supplied to the drum side, the switch is located above the wire detector,
    상기 와이어 감지부는 길이방향 일측이 상기 와이어를 향해 하향 연장되고 길이방향 타측이 상기 스위치를 향해 상향 연장되어, 상기 와이어가 상승되어 길이방향 일측을 상향 가압할 때 힌지축을 중심으로 회전됨으로써 길이방향 타측이 상기 스위치를 가압하는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어 권취장치.The wire detector has one longitudinal direction extending downward toward the wire and the other longitudinal direction upwards toward the switch, so that the other side of the wire is rotated about a hinge axis when the wire is raised and presses one longitudinal direction upward. Wire winding device, characterized in that for pressing the switch.
  4. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 드럼의 상측에 위치되어 자전 가능하도록 설치되되 상기 승강바가 내부를 관통하도록 장착되는 회전풀리를 더 포함하고,Located on the upper side of the drum is installed to be rotatable further includes a rotating pulley mounted so that the lifting bar penetrates through the inside,
    상기 승강바는 외주면에 나사산이 형성되어 상기 회전풀리의 회전축을 나사결합 구조로 관통하며, 승강만 가능하고 회전은 불가하도록 장착되어 상기 회전풀리의 회전 방향에 따라 상승 또는 하강되는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어 권취장치.The lifting bar is formed with a screw thread on the outer circumferential surface penetrates the rotating shaft of the rotating pulley with a screw coupling structure, the lifting is possible only, and is mounted so as not to rotate the wire, characterized in that the rising or falling according to the rotation direction of the rotating pulley Winding device.
  5. 청구항 4에 있어서,The method according to claim 4,
    상기 드럼의 회전수를 측정하여 상기 드럼에 감겨진 와이어의 길이를 산출하는 회전수 감지센서와, 상기 회전풀리의 회전수를 측정하여 상기 지지유닛의 승강거리를 산출하는 승강거리 감지센서를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어 권취장치.It further comprises a rotation speed sensor for measuring the rotational speed of the drum to calculate the length of the wire wound on the drum, and a lifting distance detection sensor for calculating the lifting distance of the support unit by measuring the rotational speed of the rotating pulley Wire winding device characterized in that.
  6. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 센터블록을 관통한 상기 승강바의 길이방향 일측에 착탈 가능한 구조로 결합되는 키핀이 추가로 구비되어,Further provided with a key pin coupled to the removable structure in one longitudinal direction of the lifting bar penetrating the center block,
    상기 센터블록은 상기 키핀이 결합되어 있을 때 저면이 상기 키핀 상면에 안착되며, 상기 키핀이 제거되었을 때 하강되어 상기 승강바로부터 탈거되는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어 권취장치.The center block is the wire winding device, characterized in that the bottom surface is seated on the upper surface of the key pin when the key pin is coupled, is lowered when the key pin is removed and removed from the lifting bar.
  7. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 승강바로부터 탈거된 지지유닛이 안착되는 트레이와, 상기 트레이를 승강시키는 승강실린더와, 상기 승강실린더가 장착되어 레일을 따라 이동 가능한 이동대차를 구비하는 배출부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어 권취장치.The wire winding further comprises a tray on which the support unit detached from the elevating bar is seated, an elevating cylinder for elevating the tray, and a discharge unit having the elevating cylinder mounted thereon and a movable trolley movable along a rail. Device.
  8. 청구항 2에 있어서, 상기 와이어 감지부는,The method according to claim 2, The wire detection unit,
    드럼으로 공급되는 와이어의 일측에 위치되어 길이방향 일측이 상기 와이어에 접촉되며, 상기 와이어의 경로가 변경될 때 길이방향 일측이 상기 와이어에 의해 밀려 중단에 마련된 제1 힌지축을 중심으로 회전되는 제1 링크;Located on one side of the wire to be supplied to the drum one side in the longitudinal direction is in contact with the wire, when the path of the wire is changed by the one side in the longitudinal direction is pushed by the wire is rotated about the first hinge axis provided in the suspension link;
    길이방향 일측이 상기 제1 링크의 길이방향 타측에 회전 가능한 구조로 결합되며, 상기 제1 힌지축과 나란하도록 배열되어 길이방향 양단 사이에 장착된 제2 힌지축을 중심으로 회전 가능한 구조로 장착되는 제2 링크; 및One side in the longitudinal direction is coupled to the other structure in the longitudinal direction of the first link, the first side is arranged in parallel with the first hinge axis is mounted in a rotatable structure around the second hinge axis mounted between the longitudinal both ends 2 links; And
    길이방향 일측에는 상기 제2 링크의 길이방향 타단이 삽입되는 슬라이드슬릿이 형성되며, 상기 제2 힌지축과 나란한 제3 힌지축을 중심으로 회전 가능한 구조로 장착되어, 상기 제3 힌지축을 중심으로 회전될 때 길이방향 타측이 스위치를 가압하는 제3 링크를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어 권취장치.On one side in the longitudinal direction is formed a slide slit into which the other end in the longitudinal direction of the second link is inserted, mounted in a structure rotatable about a third hinge axis parallel to the second hinge axis, to be rotated about the third hinge axis When the other side in the longitudinal direction of the wire winding device comprising a third link to press the switch.
  9. 청구항 8에 있어서,The method according to claim 8,
    상기 제1 링크와 제2 링크는 연결힌지에 의해 회전 가능한 구조로 연결되며, 상기 제1 링크와 제2 링크에 마련되는 연결힌지 관통공은 장공 형상으로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어 권취장치.The first link and the second link is connected to the rotatable structure by a connecting hinge, the connecting hinge through-hole provided in the first link and the second link is a wire winding device, characterized in that formed in a long hole shape.
  10. 청구항 8에 있어서,The method according to claim 8,
    상기 제1 링크의 길이방향 일단에는 상기 와이어를 타고 구르는 롤러가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어 권취장치.Wire winding device, characterized in that the roller is provided with a rolling roll in the longitudinal end of the first link.
  11. 청구항 8에 있어서,The method according to claim 8,
    상기 슬라이드슬릿의 폭은 상기 제2 링크의 폭보다 크게 형성되며, 상기 제2 링크의 길이방향 타측에는 외측단이 상기 슬라이드슬릿의 좌우 측벽에 접촉되는 원판이 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어 권취장치.The width of the slide slit is formed larger than the width of the second link, the wire winding device, characterized in that the other end in the longitudinal direction of the second link is provided with an outer end contacting the left and right side walls of the slide slit.
  12. 청구항 8에 있어서,The method according to claim 8,
    상기 제2 힌지축의 고정위치는 상기 제2 링크의 길이방향을 따라 변경 가능하도록 구성되고, 상기 제2 링크에는 상기 제2 힌지축이 결합 가능한 힌지체결공이 길이방향으로 둘 이상 이격 배열되는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어 권취장치.The fixing position of the second hinge shaft is configured to be changeable along the longitudinal direction of the second link, the second link is characterized in that the hinge fastening holes which can be coupled to the second hinge axis are arranged at least two apart in the longitudinal direction. Wire winding device.
  13. 청구항 8에 있어서,The method according to claim 8,
    상기 제3 힌지축은, 상기 제3 링크 중 상기 스위치를 가압하는 길이방향 타측보다 상기 슬라이드슬릿이 형성된 길이방향 일측과 가까운 위치에 장착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어 권취장치.And the third hinge shaft is mounted at a position closer to the one side in the longitudinal direction in which the slide slit is formed than the other side in the third link to press the switch.
PCT/KR2015/005621 2014-07-10 2015-06-04 Wire winding device WO2016006826A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020140086931A KR101604795B1 (en) 2014-07-10 2014-07-10 Wire winding apparatus
KR10-2014-0086931 2014-07-10
KR1020140086947A KR101598995B1 (en) 2014-07-10 2014-07-10 Apparatus for sensing position of wire
KR10-2014-0086947 2014-07-10

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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110116934A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-08-13 福州市马尾区浩莉服饰有限公司 A kind of semiconductor sealing material coil winding machine
CN111232868A (en) * 2018-11-23 2020-06-05 浙江厚达智能科技股份有限公司 Optical fiber disc clamping and lifting device driven by magnetic force to clamp

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KR980009837U (en) * 1996-07-22 1998-04-30 김종진 Winding drum rotating device for electric wire cable
KR100396295B1 (en) * 2001-06-02 2003-09-06 주식회사 해동산업 Vertical coiler
KR100721866B1 (en) * 2001-06-26 2007-05-28 주식회사 포스코 Device for regulating the position of wire rope for drum
KR20110006362U (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-06-23 현대중공업 주식회사 Safety Device for Crane with Wire Drum

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KR980009837U (en) * 1996-07-22 1998-04-30 김종진 Winding drum rotating device for electric wire cable
KR100396295B1 (en) * 2001-06-02 2003-09-06 주식회사 해동산업 Vertical coiler
KR100721866B1 (en) * 2001-06-26 2007-05-28 주식회사 포스코 Device for regulating the position of wire rope for drum
KR20110006362U (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-06-23 현대중공업 주식회사 Safety Device for Crane with Wire Drum

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111232868A (en) * 2018-11-23 2020-06-05 浙江厚达智能科技股份有限公司 Optical fiber disc clamping and lifting device driven by magnetic force to clamp
CN110116934A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-08-13 福州市马尾区浩莉服饰有限公司 A kind of semiconductor sealing material coil winding machine
CN110116934B (en) * 2019-06-20 2020-10-27 深圳市瀚翔工业设计有限公司 Semiconductor packaging material winding machine

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