WO2016006678A1 - ジペプチジルペプチダーゼiv検出用蛍光プローブ - Google Patents
ジペプチジルペプチダーゼiv検出用蛍光プローブ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016006678A1 WO2016006678A1 PCT/JP2015/069867 JP2015069867W WO2016006678A1 WO 2016006678 A1 WO2016006678 A1 WO 2016006678A1 JP 2015069867 W JP2015069867 W JP 2015069867W WO 2016006678 A1 WO2016006678 A1 WO 2016006678A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fluorescent probe
- group
- dipeptidyl peptidase
- dpp
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/58—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving labelled substances
- G01N33/582—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving labelled substances with fluorescent label
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K49/00—Preparations for testing in vivo
- A61K49/001—Preparation for luminescence or biological staining
- A61K49/0013—Luminescence
- A61K49/0017—Fluorescence in vivo
- A61K49/0019—Fluorescence in vivo characterised by the fluorescent group, e.g. oligomeric, polymeric or dendritic molecules
- A61K49/0021—Fluorescence in vivo characterised by the fluorescent group, e.g. oligomeric, polymeric or dendritic molecules the fluorescent group being a small organic molecule
- A61K49/0041—Xanthene dyes, used in vivo, e.g. administered to a mice, e.g. rhodamines, rose Bengal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/04—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances
- A61B1/043—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances for fluorescence imaging
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K49/00—Preparations for testing in vivo
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M1/00—Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2333/00—Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature
- G01N2333/435—Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from animals; from humans
- G01N2333/705—Assays involving receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
- G01N2333/70596—Molecules with a "CD"-designation not provided for elsewhere in G01N2333/705
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2333/00—Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature
- G01N2333/90—Enzymes; Proenzymes
- G01N2333/914—Hydrolases (3)
- G01N2333/948—Hydrolases (3) acting on peptide bonds (3.4)
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fluorescent probe for detecting dipeptidyl peptidase IV. More specifically, the present invention relates to a fluorescent probe for detecting dipeptidyl peptidase IV expressed in cancer cells, a detection method using the fluorescent probe, and a detection kit including the probe.
- Esophageal cancer affects many patients all over the world, and in particular, the incidence of males is increasing year by year. In general, it is known that the prognosis of esophageal cancer is extremely poor among gastrointestinal cancers including gastric cancer and colorectal cancer. Treatment of esophageal cancer is performed according to the stage, from endoscopic treatment, surgery, radiotherapy acupuncture, and chemotherapy, either alone or in combination, with surgery being the most common treatment. Is highly invasive and has a high risk of complications such as respiratory complications, recurrent nerve palsy, and suture failure. Although surgical results have improved in recent years, it is still said that the recurrence rate and mortality rate are high compared to other gastrointestinal cancers.
- DPP-IV dipeptidyl peptidase IV
- an enzyme that specifically removes dipeptides from the N-terminus of proteins and polypeptides has been known to be associated with many disease states. It has been clarified that such dipeptidyl peptidase IV is expressed at a higher level in esophageal cancer tissues than normal cells (Non-patent Document 1).
- a novel fluorescent probe for such peptidase is provided. It is intended to provide.
- the present inventors have used dipeptidyl peptidase IV specifically and in an on / off fluorescence response by using a xanthene skeleton compound having a dipeptide moiety as a fluorescent probe. It was found that esophageal cancer can be detected quickly and with high sensitivity. Based on these findings, the present invention has been completed.
- the present invention provides a fluorescent probe for detecting dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV), which comprises a compound represented by the following formula (I) or a salt thereof.
- DPP-IV dipeptidyl peptidase IV
- a and B each independently represent the same or different amino acid residues, wherein A forms an amide bond with NH in the adjacent formula, and B forms an amide bond with A.
- R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or 1 to 4 identical or different substituents bonded to a benzene ring;
- R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 are each Independently represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an alkyl group, or a halogen atom;
- R 8 and R 9 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; and
- X represents a C 1 -C 3 alkylene group.
- A is an amino acid residue selected from proline or alanine.
- B is an amino acid residue selected from glycine, glutamic acid, lysine, tyrosine, leucine, or proline. More preferably, A is a proline residue and B is a glycine residue.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 and R 9 are hydrogen atoms, and X is a methylene group.
- the compound represented by the formula (I) or a salt thereof is a compound selected from the following group or a salt thereof.
- the present invention provides a step of contacting the fluorescent probe with a sample in vitro, and a fluorescence response due to a reaction of the dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) contained in the sample and the fluorescent probe.
- the present invention provides a method for detecting dipeptidyl peptidase IV, comprising the step of: Preferably, the method is further characterized by visualizing the fluorescence response using fluorescence imaging means.
- the present invention provides a method for detecting a target cell in which dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) is expressed using the fluorescent probe described above.
- the target cell is a cancer cell, more preferably the cancer cell is an esophageal cancer cell.
- the present invention provides a dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) detection kit comprising the fluorescent probe described above.
- DPP-IV dipeptidyl peptidase IV
- the present invention provides an apparatus for bringing a chemical solution containing the above-described fluorescent probe into contact with a sample to be measured, the chemical solution containing unit containing the chemical solution containing the fluorescent probe, and the chemical solution.
- the apparatus includes a chemical spray unit configured to be sprayable on the sample.
- the apparatus can further include a fluorescence imaging means for observing a fluorescence response due to a reaction between the dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) contained in the sample and the fluorescent probe.
- the device can be an endoscope.
- the present invention can detect a dipeptidyl peptidase IV expressed at a high level in an esophageal cancer tissue by using a xanthene skeleton compound having an amino acid residue as a fluorescent probe, thereby providing a fluorescence response.
- the present invention has an excellent effect that the presence of esophageal cancer can be identified and imaged accurately, rapidly and with high sensitivity.
- the fluorescent probe of the present invention By applying the fluorescent probe of the present invention at the time of endoscopy, for example, esophageal cancer can be detected at an early stage, and not radically invasive surgical treatment, but radical treatment with minimally invasive endoscopic treatment or chemoradiotherapy. Treatment is possible.
- stimulation etc. such as a patient's heartburn and mood discomfort, etc. like the case where the conventional iodine agent is used, or a patient with iodine allergy is solved. Therefore, it can be said that the medical and industrial utility value and economic value of the present invention are extremely large.
- the detection method using the fluorescent probe of the present invention can be detected by visible light that is safe for a living body, in addition to the simple detection procedure, and the use of the fluorescent probe that is required. The amount is very small. The detection method using the fluorescent probe of the present invention is extremely practical in these respects.
- FIG. 1 is a graph showing changes in absorption spectrum and fluorescence spectrum due to addition of DPP-IV to GP-HRMG which is a fluorescent probe of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an HPLC chromatogram accompanying addition of DPP-IV to GP-HRMG, which is the fluorescent probe of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing the rate of increase in fluorescence intensity of the fluorescent probe of the present invention 6 minutes after addition of DPP-IV.
- FIG. 4 is a graph plotting the time dependence of the fluorescence intensity of the fluorescent probe of the present invention with addition of DPP-IV.
- FIG. 5 is a live cell imaging image of cultured cells of esophageal cancer using the fluorescent probe of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is an imaging image of a human esophageal cancer biopsy specimen using the fluorescent probe of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a graph plotting the time dependence of the fluorescence intensity in the imaging of FIG.
- FIG. 8 shows an image (FIG. 8a) of a human esophageal cancer surgical specimen using the fluorescent probe of the present invention and an image (FIG. 8b) showing a comparison with an iodine-stained image.
- FIG. 9 is an imaging image (FIG. 9a) of a human esophageal cancer ESD specimen using the fluorescent probe of the present invention and an image (FIG. 9b) showing a comparison with an iodine stained image.
- FIG. 10 is an imaging image of a human esophageal cancer surgical specimen when an inhibitor is added.
- halogen atom means a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, or an iodine atom.
- alkyl may be any of an aliphatic hydrocarbon group composed of linear, branched, cyclic, or a combination thereof.
- the number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group is not particularly limited, for example, 1 to 20 carbon atoms (C 1-20), having 3 to 15 carbon (C 3-15), having 5 to 10 carbon atoms (C 5-10 ). When the number of carbons is specified, it means “alkyl” having the number of carbons within the range.
- C 1-8 alkyl includes methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, neo-pentyl, n-hexyl, isohexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl and the like are included.
- the alkyl group may have one or more arbitrary substituents.
- substituents examples include, but are not limited to, an alkoxy group, a halogen atom, an amino group, a mono- or di-substituted amino group, a substituted silyl group, and acyl.
- alkyl group has two or more substituents, they may be the same or different.
- alkyl part of other substituents containing an alkyl part for example, an alkoxy group, an arylalkyl group, etc.
- substituents when a certain functional group is defined as “may have a substituent”, the type of substituent, the position of substitution, and the number of substituents are not particularly limited. When having the above substituents, they may be the same or different. Examples of the substituent include, but are not limited to, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, a halogen atom, a sulfo group, an amino group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, and an oxo group. . These substituents may further have a substituent. Examples of such include, but are not limited to, a halogenated alkyl group, a dialkylamino group, and the like.
- the “alkoxy group” is a structure in which the alkyl group is bonded to an oxygen atom, and examples thereof include a saturated alkoxy group that is linear, branched, cyclic, or a combination thereof.
- methoxy group, ethoxy group, n-propoxy group, isopropoxy group, cyclopropoxy group, n-butoxy group, isobutoxy group, s-butoxy group, t-butoxy group, cyclobutoxy group, cyclopropylmethoxy group, n- Pentyloxy group, cyclopentyloxy group, cyclopropylethyloxy group, cyclobutylmethyloxy group, n-hexyloxy group, cyclohexyloxy group, cyclopropylpropyloxy group, cyclobutylethyloxy group, cyclopentylmethyloxy group, etc. are preferable Take as an example.
- the “aryloxy group” is a group to which the aryl group is bonded through an oxygen atom.
- the aryloxy group include phenoxy group, 2-thienyloxy group, 3-thienyloxy group, 2-pyridyloxy group, 3-pyridyloxy group, 4-pyridyloxy group, 2-furyloxy group, and 3-furyl.
- alkylamino and arylamino mean an amino group in which a hydrogen atom of —NH 2 group is substituted with 1 or 2 of the above alkyl or aryl.
- methylamino, dimethylamino, ethylamino, diethylamino, ethylmethylamino, benzylamino and the like can be mentioned.
- alkylthio and arylthio mean a group in which the hydrogen atom of the —SH group is substituted with the above alkyl or aryl.
- methylthio, ethylthio, benzylthio and the like can be mentioned.
- ring structure when formed by a combination of two substituents, means a heterocyclic or carbocyclic group, such group being saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic.
- it includes cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl, and heteroaryl as defined above. Examples include cycloalkyl, phenyl, naphthyl, morpholinyl, piperidinyl, imidazolyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyridyl and the like.
- a substituent can form a ring structure with another substituent, and when such substituents are bonded to each other, those skilled in the art will recognize a specific substitution, such as bonding to hydrogen.
- the fluorescent probe of the present invention is characterized by having a structure in which a dipeptide site serving as a substrate for dipeptidyl peptidase IV is introduced into a xanthene skeleton.
- a dipeptide site serving as a substrate for dipeptidyl peptidase IV is introduced into a xanthene skeleton.
- the following formula (I) The compound which has a structure represented by these is included.
- R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or 1 to 4 substituents bonded to a benzene ring.
- substituents include, but are not limited to, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogen atom, an amino group, a mono- or di-substituted amino group, a substituted silyl group, and an acyl group.
- R 1 is preferably a hydrogen atom.
- R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an alkyl group, or a halogen atom.
- R 2 and R 7 are preferably hydrogen atoms. It is also preferred that R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 are hydrogen atoms. More preferably, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 are all hydrogen atoms.
- R 8 and R 9 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group.
- R 8 and R 9 both represent an alkyl group, they may be the same or different.
- both R 8 and R 9 are hydrogen atoms
- R 8 and R 9 are hydrogen atoms. Is more preferable.
- X represents a C 1 -C 3 alkylene group.
- the alkylene group may be a linear alkylene group or a branched alkylene group.
- a methylene group —CH 2 —
- an ethylene group —CH 2 —CH 2 —
- a propylene group —CH 2 —CH 2 —CH 2 —
- a branched alkylene group such as —CH ( CH 3 ) —, —CH 2 —CH (CH 3 ) —, —CH (CH 2 CH 3 ) — and the like can also be used.
- a methylene group or an ethylene group is preferable, and a methylene group is more preferable.
- a and B each independently represent the same or different amino acid residue.
- A is linked to NH in the adjacent formula by forming an amide bond, that is, the carbonyl moiety of amino acid residue A and the NH of formula (I) form an amide bond to form xanthene. It is connected to the skeleton.
- A can be linked to B in the same way as a normal peptide chain, and as a result, B is linked to A by forming an amide bond.
- the “amino acid residue” refers to a structure corresponding to the remaining partial structure obtained by removing a hydroxyl group from a carboxyl group of an amino acid. Therefore, B has a structure similar to the so-called N-terminal residue, and A, which is an intermediate amino acid residue, can be linked to B in the same manner as a normal peptide chain.
- amino acid can be any compound as long as it is a compound having both an amino group and a carboxyl group, and includes natural and non-natural compounds. It may be any of neutral amino acids, basic amino acids, or acidic amino acids. In addition to amino acids that themselves function as transmitters such as neurotransmitters, bioactive peptides (in addition to dipeptides, tripeptides, tetrapeptides, An amino acid that is a constituent component of a polypeptide compound such as a protein (including oligopeptides) and proteins can be used. For example, ⁇ amino acids, ⁇ amino acids, ⁇ amino acids, and the like may be used. As the amino acid, an optically active amino acid is preferably used. For example, as the ⁇ -amino acid, either D- or L-amino acid may be used, but it may be preferable to select an optically active amino acid that functions in a living body.
- a and B are substrate peptides of dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) and a combination of amino acid residues which are easily hydrolyzed selectively. It is preferable that More specifically, A is an amino acid residue selected from proline or alanine, and B is preferably an amino acid residue selected from glycine, glutamic acid, lysine, tyrosine, leucine, or proline. More preferably, A is a proline residue and B is a glycine residue.
- the combination of A and B is, in order, proline-glycine; proline-glutamic acid; proline-lysine; proline-tyrosine; proline- Examples are leucine; and proline-proline.
- the compound represented by the general formula (I) may exist as a salt.
- such salts include base addition salts, acid addition salts, amino acid salts and the like.
- the base addition salt include metal salts such as sodium salt, potassium salt, calcium salt, magnesium salt, ammonium salt, or organic amine salts such as triethylamine salt, piperidine salt, morpholine salt, and acid addition salt.
- examples thereof include mineral acid salts such as hydrochloride, sulfate and nitrate, and organic acid salts such as carboxylate, methanesulfonate, paratoluenesulfonate, citrate and oxalate.
- Examples of amino acid salts include glycine salts. However, it is not limited to these salts.
- the compound represented by the formula (I) may have one or more asymmetric carbons depending on the type of substituent, and there are stereoisomers such as optical isomers or diastereoisomers. There is a case. Pure forms of stereoisomers, any mixture of stereoisomers, racemates, and the like are all within the scope of the present invention.
- the compound represented by the formula (I) or a salt thereof may exist as a hydrate or a solvate, and any of these substances is included in the scope of the present invention.
- solvents such as ethanol, acetone, isopropanol, can be illustrated.
- the compound represented by the general formula (I) uses, for example, a xanthene compound having an amino group at the 3-position and the 6-position and a 2-carboxyphenyl group or 2-alkoxycarbonylphenyl group at the 9-position as a raw material. It can be easily produced by converting the 9-position 2-carboxyphenyl group or 2-alkoxycarbonylphenyl group into a hydroxyalkyl group and then acylating the 3-position amino group.
- 3,6-diaminoxanthene compounds that can be used as raw materials include, for example, commercially available rhodamine 110 and rhodamine 123, but are not limited thereto, and the structure of the target compound is not limited thereto.
- An appropriate xanthene compound can be selected accordingly. Further, a compound having a skeleton in an embodiment in which the oxygen atom of the xanthene skeleton portion in the compound represented by the general formula (I) is substituted with a C atom, Si atom, Ge atom, or Pb atom having a specific substituent. It is also possible to produce a fluorescent probe having the same function as the general formula (I) in the present invention.
- the above-mentioned fluorescent probe may be used as a composition by blending additives usually used in the preparation of reagents as necessary.
- additives such as solubilizers, pH adjusters, buffers, and tonicity agents can be used as additives for use in a physiological environment, and the amount of these can be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art. is there.
- These compositions can be provided as a composition in an appropriate form such as a powder-form mixture, a lyophilized product, a granule, a tablet, or a liquid.
- Luminescence mechanism of fluorescent probe molecule The compound represented by the above formula (I) is a skeleton of a xanthene-based fluorescent dye widely used for bioimaging due to its high water solubility and high fluorescence quantum yield.
- the fluorescent probe When the upper part is closed, the fluorescent probe itself is substantially non-absorbing and non-fluorescent (in a state where the fluorescence response is Off) in a neutral region (for example, in the range of pH 5 to 9).
- a neutral region for example, in the range of pH 5 to 9
- the dipeptide site in B-A-NH is hydrolyzed by dipeptidyl peptidase IV and cleaved from the xanthene skeleton, the ring-opening tautomer forms rapidly, resulting in the following highly fluorescent compound.
- the fluorescent probe of the present invention containing the compound represented by the general formula (I) or a salt thereof as an active ingredient is hydrolyzed by dipeptidyl peptidase IV expressed in esophageal cancer tissue and emits strong fluorescence. It has the property of giving Therefore, by using the fluorescent probe of the present invention, it is possible to observe dipeptidyl peptidase IV by a change in fluorescence intensity, thereby detecting the presence of esophageal cancer expressing the dipeptidyl peptidase IV.
- the compound represented by the general formula (I) or a salt thereof hardly emits fluorescence when irradiated with excitation light of, for example, about 440 to 510 nm in the neutral region.
- the compound has a property of emitting extremely strong fluorescence (for example, emission: 524 nm) under the same conditions. Therefore, when detection is performed using the fluorescent probe of the present invention, it is usually sufficient to irradiate visible light of about 440 to 510 nm.
- the fluorescence wavelength to be observed is usually about 510 to 800 nm. For example, it is preferable to observe fluorescence of about 516 to 556 nm.
- the compound represented by the above formula (I) or a salt thereof may be used as it is, but if necessary, an additive usually used for the preparation of a reagent is blended as a composition. It may be used.
- additives such as a solubilizer, pH adjuster, buffer, and isotonic agent can be used as an additive for using the reagent in a physiological environment. Is possible.
- These compositions are generally provided as a composition in an appropriate form such as a mixture in powder form, a lyophilized product, a granule, a tablet, or a liquid, but distilled water for injection or an appropriate buffer at the time of use. It is sufficient to dissolve and apply to.
- the fluorescent probe of the present invention can be used, for example, during surgery, during examination, or after surgery.
- the term “surgery” includes any surgery including endoscopic surgery such as an endoscope or a laparoscope.
- the term “examination” includes examinations performed on tissues separated and collected from a living body, as well as examinations using an endoscope and treatment such as excision and collection of tissues associated with examinations. These terms must be interpreted in the broadest sense and should not be interpreted in any way restrictive.
- the method for detecting dipeptidyl peptidase IV of the present invention comprises a step of bringing the fluorescent probe into contact with a sample in vitro, and fluorescence caused by a reaction of dipeptidyl peptidase IV and the fluorescent probe contained in the sample. A step of observing the response.
- the target cell is a cancer cell, more preferably an esophageal cancer cell.
- the term “detection” should be interpreted in the broadest sense including measurement for various purposes such as quantification and qualitative.
- a fluorometer having a wide measurement wavelength can be used, but it is also possible to visualize the fluorescence response using a fluorescence imaging means capable of displaying the fluorescence response as a two-dimensional image.
- fluorescence imaging means By using fluorescence imaging means, the fluorescence response can be visualized in two dimensions, so that it is possible to instantly view the target cell expressing dipeptidyl peptidase IV.
- the fluorescence imaging apparatus an apparatus known in the technical field can be used.
- the reaction between the dipeptidyl peptidase IV and the fluorescent probe can be detected by a change in the UV-visible absorption spectrum (for example, a change in absorbance at a specific absorption wavelength).
- the means for bringing the sample to be measured into contact with the fluorescent probe typically includes adding, applying, or spraying a solution containing the fluorescent probe, depending on the form of the sample, the measurement environment, and the like. Can be selected as appropriate.
- a solution containing a fluorescent probe on a sample for example, a chemical solution storage unit that stores a chemical solution containing a fluorescent probe, and a chemical solution spraying unit configured to spray the chemical solution onto a sample to be measured
- An apparatus can be used.
- Such an apparatus may be an endoscope. Examples of the endoscope having such a function include those having structures disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. 2010-240188 and 2015-23904.
- the apparatus can further include a fluorescence imaging means as described above in order to observe the fluorescence response by the fluorescent probe.
- the application concentration of the fluorescent probe of the present invention is not particularly limited, but for example, a solution having a concentration of about 0.1 to 10 ⁇ M can be applied.
- the detection of dipeptidyl peptidase IV by the method of the present invention can generally be performed under neutral conditions, for example, in the range of pH 5.0 to 9.0, preferably in the range of pH 6.0 to 8.0. More preferably, it can be carried out in the range of pH 6.8 to 7.6.
- any pH adjusting agent or buffer known in the art such as a phosphate buffer can be used.
- Kit In the detection method of the present invention, it is preferable to use a dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) detection kit containing the fluorescent probe.
- DPP-IV dipeptidyl peptidase IV
- the fluorescent probe of the present invention is usually prepared as a solution. However, for example, it is provided as a composition in an appropriate form such as a mixture in powder form, a lyophilized product, a granule, a tablet, or a liquid. It can also be applied by dissolving in distilled water for injection or an appropriate buffer.
- the kit may appropriately include other reagents as necessary.
- additives such as solubilizers, pH adjusters, buffers, and isotonic agents can be used as additives, and the amount of these additives can be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art.
- Synthesis of Compound A5 A4 thus obtained was divided into 6 equal parts, and 1.1 mL of N, N′-dimethylformamide was added to each, and after shaking for 1 hour, the solution was removed by filtration, and tetrachloro-p-benzoquinone 120 mM N, 1.6 mL of N'-dimethylformamide solution was added and shaken for 30 minutes. The solution was removed by filtration, 1.1 mL of N, N′-dimethylformamide was added and shaken for 1 minute, and the solution was removed by filtration.
- FIG. 2 shows that the dipeptide site of compound 1 was hydrolyzed and cleaved by DPP-IV because the peak position of compound 1 became the same as that of HRMG by the reaction with DPP-IV. .
- a fluorescence assay was performed on Compounds 2 to 6 synthesized in the same manner as in Example 1.
- the solution conditions used were a fluorescent probe concentration of 1.1 ⁇ M, 18 ⁇ L of a solution containing 20 mM Tris HCl buffer (pH 7.1), and 2 ⁇ L of a solution containing DPP-IV, 20 mM Tris HCl buffer.
- the results of adding DPP-IV to the solution containing each fluorescent probe and measuring the increase in fluorescence intensity are shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 (excitation wavelength 501 nm, fluorescence wavelength 524 nm).
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing the rate of increase in fluorescence intensity for 6 minutes after addition of DPP-IV
- FIG. 4 is a graph plotting the time dependence of fluorescence intensity. From these results, it became clear that any compound functions as a fluorescent probe for DPP-IV, and that the rate of increase in fluorescence intensity depends on the type of dipeptide site.
- Live cell imaging with cultured esophageal cancer cells GP-HMRG (compound 1) was dropped into 6 types of human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cells, and imaging was performed over time.
- GP-HMRG Compound 1
- DPP-IV inhibitor 100 ⁇ M dissolved in 200 ⁇ L of RPMI1640 (phenolred-free) were added dropwise, and similarly using TCS SP5 for 60 minutes. Observed.
- Imaging of human esophageal cancer biopsy specimens For patients who underwent upper endoscopy before surgery, biological samples were collected from each of the tumor and non-tumor areas, and various fluorescent probes (compounds 1 to 6) Then, imaging and fluorescence intensity were measured over time.
- the tumor part was successfully visualized within a few minutes after spraying the probe (FIGS. 8 and 9).
- the expression of DPP-IV was confirmed by immunostaining and confirmed to correspond to the result of the fluorescence imaging.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本明細書中において、「ハロゲン原子」とは、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、又はヨウ素原子を意味する。
本発明の蛍光プローブは、キサンテン骨格に、ジペプチジルペプチダーゼIVの基質となるジペプチド部位を導入した構造を有することを特徴とするものであって、一態様において、以下の式(I)で表される構造を有する化合物を含むものである。
上記式(I)で示される化合物は、その高い水溶性、高い蛍光量子収率等から、バイオイメージングに広く利用されているキサンテン系蛍光色素の骨格であるが、キサンテン骨格上部が閉環状態では、中性領域(例えばpH5ないし9の範囲)において当該蛍光プローブ自体は実質的に無吸収・無蛍光(蛍光応答がOffの状態)である。これに対し、B-A-NHにおけるジペプチド部位がジペプチジルペプチダーゼIVにより加水分解され、キサンテン骨格から切断されると速やかに開環した互変異性体となって強蛍光性の下記化合物が生じる。
かかる発光機構に従い、本発明のジペプチジルペプチダーゼIVの検出方法は、上記の蛍光プローブを生体外において試料と接触させる工程、及び、当該試料中に含まれるジペプチジルペプチダーゼIVと蛍光プローブの反応による蛍光応答を観測する工程を含むことを特徴とする。かかる方法によってジペプチジルペプチダーゼIVを検出することにより、ジペプチジルペプチダーゼIVが発現している標的細胞を検出することも可能となる。好ましくは、上記標的細胞は癌細胞であり、より好ましくは、食道癌細胞である。本明細書において「検出」という用語は、定量、定性など種々の目的の測定を含めて最も広義に解釈されるべきである。
本発明の検出方法においては、上記蛍光プローブを含むジペプチジルペプチダーゼIV(DPP-IV)検出用キットを用いることが好ましい。特に、上記プロテアーゼがキモトリプシンである場合、上記蛍光プローブとトリプシンを含み、測定が行われるまでの期間において蛍光プローブとトリプシンが混合することなく格納されていることが好ましい。当該キットにおいて、通常、本発明の蛍光プローブは溶液として調製されているが、例えば、粉末形態の混合物、凍結乾燥物、顆粒剤、錠剤、液剤など適宜の形態の組成物として提供され、使用時に注射用蒸留水や適宜の緩衝液に溶解して適用することもできる。
以下のスキームに従って、種々のジペプチド部位を有するヒドロキシメチルローダミングリーン(HRMG)を合成した。なお、化合物A7の合成の際に用いるFmoc-アミノ酸を種々変えることによって、異なるジペプチド部位を有する化合物1~6を得た。
Rhodamine 110 Chloride 1127 mg (3.12 mmol, 1eq) をメタノール 180 mLに溶解し、硫酸 9 mLを加えた後にアルゴン雰囲気下で80 ℃で一晩撹拌した。室温まで冷却した後、反応溶媒を減圧除去し、残渣に飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加えて中和後、濾過した。濾過して得られた個体をメタノールに溶解させ回収し、メタノールを減圧除去した。残渣をテトラヒドロフラン 200 mLに溶解させ、氷浴下で撹拌させながら水素化リチウムアルミニウム 1545 mg (40.7 mmol, 13 eq) を加えアルゴン雰囲気下、アルミホイルで遮光して一晩室温で撹拌した。反応溶液を氷浴下で撹拌しながらメタノール30 mLを加えた後、反応溶媒を減圧除去した。残渣に飽和ロッシェル塩水溶液 200 mLと酢酸エチル100 mLを加えてアルゴン雰囲気下、アルミホイルで遮光して一晩撹拌した。反応溶液から分液操作で酢酸エチル層を抽出した後に酢酸エチルを減圧除去し、残渣をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィーで精製して (ジクロロメタン/メタノール=90/10) 目的化合物 (557 mg, 56%)を得た。
1H NMR (300 MHz, CD3OD): δ 4.63 (s, 2H), 5.38 (s, 1H), 6.30 (dd, 2H, J = 2.1, 9.0 Hz), 6.41 (d, 2H, J = 2.1 Hz), 6.64 (d, 2H, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.04-7.08 (m, 1H), 7.14-7.16 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.42 (m, 1H)
13C NMR (100 MHz, CD3OD): δ 40.2, 63.0, 103.4, 112.2, 115.4, 127.3, 128.7, 128.9, 131.2, 131.9, 145.7, 148.5, 152.8
HRMS (ESI+): calcd for [M+H]+, 319.14018 ; found, 319.14465 (-4.48 mmu)
化合物A1 557 mg (1.75 mmol, 1eq)、t-ブチルジメチルシリルクロライド 402 mg (2.66 mmol, 1.5eq)、イミダゾール 242 mg (3.55 mmol, 2eq)をN.N’-ジメチルホルムアミド 25 mLに溶解させ、アルゴン雰囲気下、アルミホイルで遮光して4時間撹拌した。水を100 mL加えた後、酢酸エチルを加え分液操作で酢酸エチル層を抽出した。酢酸エチルを減圧除去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製して(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=2/3)目的化合物 (713 mg, 94%)を得た。
1H NMR (400 MHz, aceton-d6 ): δ 0.11 (s, 6H), 0.98 (s,9H), 4.72 (s, 4H), 4.79 (s, 2H), 5.44 (s, 1H), 6.35 (dd, 2H, J = 2.9, 10.7 Hz), 6.46 (d, 2H, J = 2.9 Hz), 6.71 (d, 2H, J = 10.7 Hz), 7.22-7.29 (m, 3H), 7.53-7.57 (m, 1H)
13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3): δ -5.47, 18.3, 25.9, 39.1, 62.9, 102.0, 110.6, 114.1, 126.4, 127.2, 127.4, 130.4, 130.7, 138.5, 143.9, 146.0, 151.3
HRMS (ESI+): calcd for [M+H]+, 433.23113 ; found, 433.23114 (0.01 mmu)
化合物A2 311 mg (0.720 mmol, 2eq)、Fmoc-プロリン 124 mg (0.368 mmol, 1eq)、HATU 137 mg (0.360 mmol, 1eq)をN,N’-ジメチルホルムアミド 5 mLに溶解させた後、N,N-ジイソプロピルエチルアミン 128 μL (0.722 mmol, 2eq)を加えてアルゴン雰囲気下にて50 ℃で90分間撹拌した。反応溶媒を減圧除去した後、残渣を酢酸エチルに溶解し、飽和食塩水を加えて分液操作を行った。酢酸エチル層を抽出し、減圧除去によって得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/1)で精製し、目的化合物(167 mg, 62%)を得た。
HRMS (ESI+): calcd for [M+H]+, 752.35197 ; found, 752.35316 (1.19 mmu)
化合物A3 167 mg (0.222 mmol, 1.5eq)をジクロロメタン1.6 mL、N,N’-ジメチルホルムアミド 0.4 mLに溶解させた後、2-クロロトリチルクロライドレジン 102 mg (0.145 mmol, 1eq)、N,N-ジエチルイソプロピルアミン 200 μL (1.13 mmol, 7.8eq)を加え、アルゴン雰囲気下、アルミホイルで遮光して24時間撹拌した。濾過により反応溶媒を取り除いた後、レジンをジクロロメタン/メタノール/N,N-ジイソプロピルエチルアミン=17/2/1混合液およびジクロロメタンで洗浄した。得られたレジンを6等分した。
得られたA4を6等分し、各々に、N,N’-ジメチルホルムアミド 1.1 mLを加え、1時間振とう後濾過により溶液を除き、テトラクロロ-p-ベンゾキノン120 mM N,N’-ジメチルホルムアミド溶液 1.6 mLを加え30分振とうした。溶液を濾過によって除き、N,N’-ジメチルホルムアミド 1.1 mLを加え1分間振とうし、溶液を濾過によって除いた。
20%ピペリジン/N,N’-ジメチルホルムアミド溶液(v/v) 800 μLを加えて3分間振とうし、溶液を濾過によって除き、再び20%ピペリジン/N,N’-ジメチルホルムアミド溶液(v/v) 800 μLを加えて12分間振とうし、溶液を濾過によって除いた。N,N’-ジメチルホルムアミド 900 μLを加え1分間振とうし、溶液を除く作業を6度行った。
440 mM HATU/N,N’-ジメチルホルムアミド溶液 440 μL、2M N,N-ジエチルイソプロピルアミン/ N-メチルピロリドン溶液 200 μL、480 mM Fmoc-アミノ酸(1 ; Fmoc-グリシン、2 ; Fmoc-t-ブチル-グルタミン酸、3 ; Fmoc-Boc-リシン、4 ; Fmoc-t-ブチル-チロシン、5 ; Fmoc-ロイシン、6 ; Fmoc-プロリン)/ N,N’-ジメチルホルムアミド溶液 400 μL 2時間振とうした。濾過により溶液を除き、N,N’-ジメチルホルムアミド 900 μLを加え1分間振とうし、溶液を除いた。再び440 mM HATU/N,N’-ジメチルホルムアミド溶液 440 μL、2M N,N-ジエチルイソプロピルアミン/ N-メチルピロリドン溶液 200 μL、480 mM Fmoc-アミノ酸(化合物1~6に応じて、それぞれ以下を用いた。1 ; Fmoc-グリシン、2 ; Fmoc-t-ブチル-グルタミン酸、3 ; Fmoc-Boc-リシン、4 ; Fmoc-t-ブチル-チロシン、5 ; Fmoc-ロイシン、6 ; Fmoc-プロリン)/ N,N’-ジメチルホルムアミド溶液 400 μL 2時間振とうした。濾過により溶液を除き、N,N’-ジメチルホルムアミド 900 μLを加え1分間振とうし、溶液を除いた。三たび440 mM HATU/N,N’-ジメチルホルムアミド溶液 440 μL、2M N,N-ジエチルイソプロピルアミン/ N-メチルピロリドン溶液 200 μL、480 mM Fmoc-アミノ酸(1 ; Fmoc-グリシン、2 ; Fmoc-t-ブチル-グルタミン酸、3 ; Fmoc-Boc-リシン、4 ; Fmoc-t-ブチル-チロシン、5 ; Fmoc-ロイシン、6 ; Fmoc-プロリン)/ N,N’-ジメチルホルムアミド溶液 400 μL 1時間振とうした。濾過により溶液を除き、N,N’-ジメチルホルムアミド 900 μLを加え1分間振とうし、溶液を除いた。20%ピペリジン/N,N’-ジメチルホルムアミド溶液(v/v) 800 μLを加えて3分間振とうし、溶液を濾過によって除き、再び20%ピペリジン/N,N’-ジメチルホルムアミド溶液(v/v) 800 μLを加えて12分間振とうし、溶液を濾過によって除いた。N,N’-ジメチルホルムアミド 900 μLを加え1分間振とうし、溶液を除く作業を6度行った。
得られたレジンを30 mLバイアル瓶に移し、トリフルオロ酢酸 2 mL、水 200 μL、トリエチルシラン200 μLを加え2時間撹拌した。濾過によってレジンを除き、アセトニトリルで洗いこんだ後、濾液を減圧蒸留し残渣をジエチルエーテル 40 mLに加えて3,000 rpmで10分間遠心した。ジエチルエーテルを除き、再びジエチルエーテル 40 mLを加えて3,000 rpmで10分間遠心し、ジエチルエーテルを除いた。残渣を一晩風乾させた後、HPLCを用いて精製を行った。化合物1-4,6はHPLC(eluent A (H2O 0.1% TFA) and eluent B (CH3CN 80%, H2O 20%, 0.1% TFA) (A/B = 80/20 to 25/75 45 min))で精製し目的化合物を得た。 化合物5はHPLC(eluent A (H2O 0.1% TFA) and eluent B (CH3CN 80%, H2O 20%, 0.1% TFA) (A/B = 80/20 to 25/75 45 min))で精製し、さらにHPLC(eluent A (H2O 0.1% TEAA) and eluent B (CH3CN 80%, H2O 20%, 0.1% TEAA) (A/B = 80/20 to 25/75 45 min))で精製し、最後にHPLC(eluent A (H2O 0.1% TFA) and eluent B (CH3CN 80%, H2O 20%, 0.1% TFA) (A/B = 80/20 to 25/75 45 min))で精製し目的化合物を得た。
[収量及び収率]化合物1 ; 4.7 mg, 42%、化合物2 ; 3.2 mg, 25%、化合物3 ; 5.1 mg, 39%、化合物4 ; 3.2 mg, 23%、化合物5 ; 4.3 mg, 34%、化合物6 ; 6.7 mg, 55%)
実施例1で合成したグリシン-プロリンのジペプチド部位を有する化合物1(GP-HRMG)及びジペプチド部位を有しないヒドロキシメチルローダミングリーン(HRMG)の吸収スペクトル及び蛍光スペクトルをそれぞれ測定した。結果を表1に示す。
ヒト食道扁平上皮癌細胞6種類に、GP-HMRG(化合物1)を滴下した後、経時的にイメージングを行った。
術前に上部内視鏡検査を施行した症例に対して、腫瘍部と非腫瘍部から各々1個ずつ生体サンプルを採取し、各種蛍光プローブ(化合物1~6)を滴下した後、経時的にイメージング及び蛍光強度を測定した。
食道癌の手術ならびに内視鏡的粘膜下層剥離術(ESD)を施行した症例に対して、それぞれの施術において摘出した直後の食道検体(それぞれ手術検体、ESD検体という)をイメージング室に持ち込み、検体に直接各種蛍光プローブ(化合物1~6)を噴霧した後、経時的にイメージングを行った。手術検体には、各種蛍光プローブのDMSO溶液 (10mM) のうち10μLを2mL のRPMI1640 (phenolred-free)に溶かし (最終プローブ濃度50μM)、内視鏡用の散布チューブを用いて検体に蛍光プローブを噴霧した後、Maestro In Vivo Imaging System Exを用いてイメージングを行った。ESD検体には、各種蛍光プローブのDMSO溶液 (10mM)のうち3μLを600μL のRPMI1640 (phenolred-free)に溶かし (最終プローブ濃度50μM)、検体に蛍光プローブを滴下した後、Maestro In Vivo Imaging System Exを用いてイメージングを行った。
Claims (15)
- Aが、プロリン又はアラニンから選択されるアミノ酸残基である、請求項1に記載の蛍光プローブ。
- Bが、グリシン、グルタミン酸、リシン、チロシン、ロイシン、又はプロリンから選択されるアミノ酸残基である、請求項2に記載の蛍光プローブ。
- Aがプロリン残基であり、Bがグリシン残基である、請求項3に記載の蛍光プローブ。
- R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、R8及びR9が水素原子であり、Xがメチレン基である、請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の蛍光プローブ。
- 請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の蛍光プローブを生体外において試料と接触させる工程、及び、当該試料中に含まれるジペプチジルペプチダーゼIV(DPP-IV)と前記蛍光プローブの反応による蛍光応答を観測する工程を含むことを特徴とする、ジペプチジルペプチダーゼIVの検出方法。
- 蛍光イメージング手段を用いて前記蛍光応答を可視化することを更なる特徴とする、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の蛍光プローブを用いて、ジペプチジルペプチダーゼIV(DPP-IV)が発現している標的細胞を検出する方法。
- 前記標的細胞が、癌細胞である、請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記癌細胞が、食道癌細胞である、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の蛍光プローブを含む、ジペプチジルペプチダーゼIV(DPP-IV)検出用キット。
- 請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の蛍光プローブを含む薬液を測定対象の試料と接触させるための装置であって、前記蛍光プローブを含む薬液を収容する薬液収容部と、前記薬液を前記試料に噴霧可能に構成された薬液噴霧部を備える、該装置。
- 前記試料中に含まれるジペプチジルペプチダーゼIV(DPP-IV)と前記蛍光プローブの反応による蛍光応答を観測するための蛍光イメージング手段をさらに備える、請求項13に記載の装置。
- 前記装置が内視鏡である、請求項13又は14に記載の装置。
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES15819326T ES2806134T3 (es) | 2014-07-11 | 2015-07-10 | Sonda fluorescente para detectar dipeptidil peptidasa IV |
| JP2016532980A JP6731669B2 (ja) | 2014-07-11 | 2015-07-10 | ジペプチジルペプチダーゼiv検出用蛍光プローブ |
| EP15819326.8A EP3168288B1 (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2015-07-10 | Fluorescent probe for detecting dipeptidyl peptidase iv |
| US15/324,147 US10383956B2 (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2015-07-10 | Fluorescent probe for detecting dipeptidyl peptidase IV |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014-143105 | 2014-07-11 | ||
| JP2014143105 | 2014-07-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2016006678A1 true WO2016006678A1 (ja) | 2016-01-14 |
Family
ID=55064306
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2015/069867 Ceased WO2016006678A1 (ja) | 2014-07-11 | 2015-07-10 | ジペプチジルペプチダーゼiv検出用蛍光プローブ |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10383956B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3168288B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6731669B2 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2806134T3 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2016006678A1 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10294240B2 (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2019-05-21 | The University Of Tokyo | Fluorescent probe for detecting calpain activity |
| CN109942571A (zh) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-06-28 | 深圳市第二人民医院 | 治疗糖尿病的药物特利列汀的制备方法 |
| WO2020235567A1 (ja) | 2019-05-21 | 2020-11-26 | 国立大学法人 東京大学 | 脳腫瘍の検出用蛍光プローブ |
| JPWO2022220232A1 (ja) * | 2021-04-12 | 2022-10-20 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019117812A1 (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2019-06-20 | Nanyang Technological University | Near infra-red molecular probes for use in diagnosis of fibrotic conditions and screening of anti-fibrotic drugs |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4557862A (en) * | 1983-10-28 | 1985-12-10 | University Patents, Inc. | Rhodamine derivatives as fluorogenic substrates for proteinases |
| JP2001519368A (ja) * | 1997-10-10 | 2001-10-23 | サイトビア インコーポレイテッド | 新規の蛍光レポーター分子、およびカスパーゼのアッセイを含むその適用 |
| JP2004301681A (ja) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-10-28 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 光標識組成物および標識方法 |
| US20060020141A1 (en) * | 2004-07-23 | 2006-01-26 | Xerox Corporation | Colorant compounds |
| JP2012526267A (ja) * | 2009-05-04 | 2012-10-25 | エフ.ホフマン−ラ ロシュ アーゲー | 癌のマーカーとしてのdppiv/セプラーゼの使用 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4640893A (en) | 1983-10-28 | 1987-02-03 | University Of Illinois | Novel rhodamine derivatives as fluorogenic substrates for proteinases |
| US6342611B1 (en) | 1997-10-10 | 2002-01-29 | Cytovia, Inc. | Fluorogenic or fluorescent reporter molecules and their applications for whole-cell fluorescence screening assays for capsases and other enzymes and the use thereof |
| JP4373545B2 (ja) | 1999-10-06 | 2009-11-25 | Hoya株式会社 | 内視鏡用噴霧具 |
| WO2003099780A2 (en) | 2002-05-24 | 2003-12-04 | Molecular Devices Corporation | Luminogenic protease substrates |
| US10815517B2 (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2020-10-27 | Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. | Use of DPPIV/seprase as a marker for cancer |
| JP6881294B2 (ja) | 2015-02-27 | 2021-06-02 | 国立大学法人 東京大学 | カルパイン活性検出蛍光プローブ |
-
2015
- 2015-07-10 US US15/324,147 patent/US10383956B2/en active Active
- 2015-07-10 ES ES15819326T patent/ES2806134T3/es active Active
- 2015-07-10 WO PCT/JP2015/069867 patent/WO2016006678A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2015-07-10 JP JP2016532980A patent/JP6731669B2/ja active Active
- 2015-07-10 EP EP15819326.8A patent/EP3168288B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4557862A (en) * | 1983-10-28 | 1985-12-10 | University Patents, Inc. | Rhodamine derivatives as fluorogenic substrates for proteinases |
| JP2001519368A (ja) * | 1997-10-10 | 2001-10-23 | サイトビア インコーポレイテッド | 新規の蛍光レポーター分子、およびカスパーゼのアッセイを含むその適用 |
| JP2004301681A (ja) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-10-28 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 光標識組成物および標識方法 |
| US20060020141A1 (en) * | 2004-07-23 | 2006-01-26 | Xerox Corporation | Colorant compounds |
| JP2012526267A (ja) * | 2009-05-04 | 2012-10-25 | エフ.ホフマン−ラ ロシュ アーゲー | 癌のマーカーとしてのdppiv/セプラーゼの使用 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of EP3168288A4 * |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10294240B2 (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2019-05-21 | The University Of Tokyo | Fluorescent probe for detecting calpain activity |
| USRE49518E1 (en) | 2015-02-27 | 2023-05-02 | The University Of Tokyo | Fluorescent probe for detecting calpain activity |
| CN109942571A (zh) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-06-28 | 深圳市第二人民医院 | 治疗糖尿病的药物特利列汀的制备方法 |
| CN109942571B (zh) * | 2019-03-18 | 2021-11-16 | 深圳市第二人民医院 | 治疗糖尿病的药物特利列汀的制备方法 |
| WO2020235567A1 (ja) | 2019-05-21 | 2020-11-26 | 国立大学法人 東京大学 | 脳腫瘍の検出用蛍光プローブ |
| JPWO2020235567A1 (ja) * | 2019-05-21 | 2020-11-26 | ||
| JP7541746B2 (ja) | 2019-05-21 | 2024-08-29 | 国立大学法人 東京大学 | 脳腫瘍の検出用蛍光プローブ |
| JPWO2022220232A1 (ja) * | 2021-04-12 | 2022-10-20 | ||
| WO2022220232A1 (ja) * | 2021-04-12 | 2022-10-20 | 国立大学法人 東京大学 | すい臓がん検出用蛍光プローブ |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3168288A4 (en) | 2018-01-24 |
| US20170157272A1 (en) | 2017-06-08 |
| ES2806134T3 (es) | 2021-02-16 |
| JP6731669B2 (ja) | 2020-07-29 |
| EP3168288B1 (en) | 2020-06-03 |
| US10383956B2 (en) | 2019-08-20 |
| EP3168288A1 (en) | 2017-05-17 |
| JPWO2016006678A1 (ja) | 2017-04-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP5501538B1 (ja) | 高感度膵液検出用蛍光プローブ、及び膵液検出方法 | |
| JP5795963B2 (ja) | がん診断薬 | |
| JP6731669B2 (ja) | ジペプチジルペプチダーゼiv検出用蛍光プローブ | |
| JP5688826B2 (ja) | カルパイン活性検出蛍光プローブ | |
| KR101524915B1 (ko) | 타이로신 인산화효소를 감지하는 형광 프로브 및 이의 용도 | |
| JP7070882B2 (ja) | ペプチダーゼ活性検出用近赤外蛍光プローブ | |
| JP2018145126A (ja) | カルボキシペプチダーゼ活性検出用蛍光プローブ | |
| JP7595354B2 (ja) | 癌検出蛍光プローブ | |
| JP7541746B2 (ja) | 脳腫瘍の検出用蛍光プローブ | |
| WO2021070906A1 (ja) | ピューロマイシン感受性アミノペプチダーゼ又はブレオマイシン加水分解酵素検出用蛍光プローブ。 | |
| JP7525161B2 (ja) | カルボキシペプチダーゼ活性検出用蛍光プローブ | |
| JP2024124262A (ja) | 凝集誘起増強型ラマンプローブ又は蛍光プローブ |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 15819326 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2016532980 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 15324147 Country of ref document: US |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2015819326 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2015819326 Country of ref document: EP |










