WO2015194139A1 - 情報処理装置、配備方法、及び、記録媒体 - Google Patents
情報処理装置、配備方法、及び、記録媒体 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015194139A1 WO2015194139A1 PCT/JP2015/002937 JP2015002937W WO2015194139A1 WO 2015194139 A1 WO2015194139 A1 WO 2015194139A1 JP 2015002937 W JP2015002937 W JP 2015002937W WO 2015194139 A1 WO2015194139 A1 WO 2015194139A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
- G06F8/60—Software deployment
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/445—Program loading or initiating
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
- G06F9/50—Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
- G06F2009/4557—Distribution of virtual machine instances; Migration and load balancing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an information processing apparatus, a deployment method, and a recording medium.
- a user of an IT (Information Technology) service such as a cloud platform deploys a component such as a virtual machine (VM (Virtual Machine)) that constitutes an information system operated on the service to the service environment. Build up. The user converts various settings related to the system into parameter groups that match the specifications of the service environment and applies them.
- VM Virtual Machine
- the parameter group includes, for example, an internal management ID (Identifier) of a VM, a global IP (Internet Protocol) address, a security key, and the like that are sequentially determined by the service environment at the time of deployment of each VM and cannot be determined in advance by the user. included.
- Information determined (paid out) by such a service environment is usually provided to the user from the service environment, and the user needs to reflect the setting in the system. The user reflects this information in the system by manually inserting the information into the settings when deploying the VM or by manually changing the settings after deploying the VM. For this reason, a mismatch in setting consistency between VMs and an increase in operational load due to individual setting work occur.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for ensuring the consistency of such settings and reducing the operational load.
- the configuration control device described in Patent Literature 1 determines the order in which virtual servers are deployed based on the dependency of settings between software on the virtual server when deploying a system composed of a plurality of virtual servers. To do.
- Patent Document 2 discloses a program distribution in which setting values such as a host name and an IP address are set according to a virtual machine selected as a business program deployment destination when deploying a business program. A method is disclosed.
- the setting control device described in Patent Document 1 determines the order in which virtual servers are deployed according to the dependency relationship between virtual servers in a state where the setting values of the virtual servers constituting the system are fixed. For this reason, as described above, the technique described in Patent Literature 1 cannot be applied to a system in which the setting of each VM depends on the deployment destination environment and is determined at the time of deployment.
- the object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and even when the constituent elements constituting the system have setting items whose setting values are determined by the construction destination environment at the time of deployment, information that enables efficient system construction
- a processing apparatus, a deployment method, and a recording medium are provided.
- An information processing apparatus shows a reference relationship between setting items of a plurality of objects constituting a system, and dependent items whose values are determined by deployment of the plurality of objects to an execution environment
- a setting information storage unit that stores setting information
- a deployment order determination unit that determines a deployment order of the plurality of objects in the execution environment based on the setting information
- the plurality of objects according to the deployment order Deployment execution means for deploying each of the objects to the execution environment.
- the deployment method in one aspect of the present invention shows a reference relationship between setting items of a plurality of objects constituting the system, and dependent items whose values are determined by deployment of the plurality of objects to an execution environment.
- a deployment order of the plurality of objects to the execution environment is determined based on the setting information, and each of the plurality of objects is deployed to the execution environment according to the deployment order.
- the computer has a value depending on the reference relationship between the setting items of a plurality of objects constituting the system and the deployment of the plurality of objects to the execution environment. Determining a deployment order of the plurality of objects to the execution environment based on setting information indicating a determined dependency item, and deploying each of the plurality of objects to the execution environment according to the deployment order; Stores a program that executes processing.
- the effect of the present invention is that the system can be efficiently constructed even when the components constituting the system have setting items whose setting values are determined by the construction environment at the time of deployment.
- step S33 it is a flowchart which shows the detail of the deployment possibility determination process (step S33) in the 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a flowchart which shows the detail of the control information update process (step S6) in the 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example of the state of the deployment information 111, the setting information 121, and the execution environment 300 in the 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the deployment system in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a flowchart which shows the detail of the control information generation process (step S2) in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 171 It is a figure which shows the example of the environment information 171, the input information 181, and the setting information 121 in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the deployment system in the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example of the environment information 171, the input information 181, and the setting information 121 in the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example of the state of the deployment information 111, the setting information 121, and the execution environment 300 in the 3rd Embodiment of this invention.
- the system is composed of a plurality of functional objects (hereinafter simply referred to as objects).
- the object is, for example, a server (virtual server) on a virtual machine (VM (Virtual Machine)), a virtual router, a virtual storage, or the like.
- the object is deployed on the execution environment 300 using resources such as the computer 320 of the execution environment 300, a network device, and a storage device.
- setting values for one or more setting items related to the function realized by the object are applied.
- the number of CPUs (Central Processing Unit) of VM and the memory size are applied as setting items.
- a setting in which one or more sets of setting items and setting values (information relating to setting items) necessary for deployment of each object constituting the system are grouped is set.
- Information 121 is defined.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of the state of the deployment information 111, the setting information 121, and the execution environment 300 according to the first embodiment of this invention.
- the setting information 121 includes, for each object identifier, a set of setting item identifiers and setting values of the setting items of the object.
- the object “P” is “a: Va”, “b: ref (x)”, “c: Vc” as a set of setting items and setting values. ".
- the object “Q” has “x: dep (E1)”, “y: Vy”, and “z: Vz”.
- the setting value of each setting item (information related to each setting item) in the setting information 121 represents the property of the setting item in addition to specific values applied at the time of deployment, such as numerical values and character strings.
- the values “dep ()” and “ref ()” are used.
- the setting value “dep ()” indicates that the setting item is a dependency item for the execution environment 300 indicated in parentheses.
- a dependency item is a setting item whose setting value is determined by the execution environment 300 when an object is deployed in the execution environment 300. For example, when a virtual server is deployed on a public cloud environment, a global IP address that can be reached from a public network such as the Internet may be assigned by the public cloud environment. In this case, the global IP address is a dependent item.
- the setting item “x” of the object “Q” is a dependent item.
- the setting value of the setting item “x” is determined by the execution environment 300 “E1” when the object “Q” is deployed.
- the setting value “ref ()” indicates that the setting item is a reference item that uses another setting item indicated in parentheses as a reference destination.
- the reference item is a setting item that uses the same value as the setting value of the reference setting item as the setting value.
- the IP address and port number of the connection destination database in the application server must match the IP address and standby port number of the database server.
- the IP address and port number of the connection destination database in the application server are setting items that use the IP address and standby port number of the database server as a reference destination.
- the setting item “b” of the object “P” is a reference item.
- the setting value of the setting item “b” the setting value of the setting item “x” of the object “Q” is used.
- the order in which the objects are deployed on the execution environment 300 of the system construction destination is determined using the nature of the setting items (dependence items and reference items).
- the setting item a of an object A is a reference item using the setting item b of another object B as a reference destination, and the setting item b is a dependent item
- the setting value of the setting item a is the object Not determined until B is deployed. Therefore, the order is determined such that object A is deployed after object B.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of the deployment system in the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- the deployment system includes a deployment device 100, an input device 200, and an execution environment 300.
- the deployment device 100 is an embodiment of the information processing device of the present invention.
- the deployment device 100 is connected to the input device 200 via a LAN (Local Area Network) or the like.
- the deployment apparatus 100 is connected to the execution environment 300 via a network such as the Internet, a LAN, and a WAN (Wide Area Network).
- the execution environment 300 is a cloud environment that provides a cloud in which the system is constructed, such as a public cloud or a private cloud.
- the input device 200 receives a system construction request from the user and transmits it to the deployment device 100.
- the deployment apparatus 100 requests the execution environment 300 to deploy the objects constituting the system.
- the deployment apparatus 100 includes a deployment information storage unit 110, a setting information storage unit 120, a control information generation unit (or setting information generation unit) 130, a deployment order determination unit 140, a deployment execution unit 150, and a control information update unit 160. Including.
- the deployment information storage unit 110 stores deployment information 111.
- the deployment information 111 indicates the deployment status of each object.
- the deployment information 111 includes the deployment status of the object for each identifier of the object.
- the deployment status “wait (waiting for deployment)”, “ready (deployable)”, and “deployed (deployed)” are used.
- the setting information storage unit 120 stores the setting information 121 described above.
- the deployment information 111 and the setting information 121 are collectively referred to as control information.
- the control information generation unit 130 generates control information (deployment information 111 and setting information 121).
- the deployment order determination unit 140 determines the order of deployment of objects to the execution environment 300 based on the control information. Here, the deployment order determination unit 140 extracts deployable objects using the control information.
- the deployment execution unit 150 requests the execution environment 300 to deploy an object according to the determined deployment order.
- the deployment execution unit 150 requests deployment of deployable objects extracted by the deployment order determination unit 140.
- the control information update unit 160 updates the control information according to the result of deployment.
- the execution environment 300 includes a management device 310 and one or more computers 320 as resources.
- the execution environment 300 may include a network device and a storage device as resources.
- the deployment device 100 may be a computer that includes a CPU and a storage medium that stores a program, and operates by control based on the program.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a configuration of the deployment device 100 realized by a computer according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the deployment apparatus 100 includes a CPU 101, a storage means (storage medium) 102 such as a hard disk or a memory, a communication means 103 that performs data communication with other apparatuses, an input means 104 such as a keyboard, and an output means 105 such as a display. .
- the CPU 101 executes a computer program for realizing the functions of the control information generation unit 130, the deployment order determination unit 140, the deployment execution unit 150, and the control information update unit 160.
- the storage unit 102 stores data of the deployment information storage unit 110 and the setting information storage unit 120. Further, the deployment information storage unit 110 and the setting information storage unit 120 may be configured as individual storage media or a single storage medium.
- the communication unit 103 receives a system construction request from the input device 200 and transmits a deployment request to the execution environment 300.
- the input unit 104 may receive a system construction request from the user, or the output unit 105 may output a system construction result and a deployment result of each object.
- each component of the deployment device 100 shown in FIG. 2 may be an independent logic circuit.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the overall processing of the deployment system in the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the input device 200 receives a system construction request from the user and transmits it to the deployment device 100 (step S1).
- the system construction request includes the setting information 121 and the identifier of the execution environment 300 of the system construction destination.
- the input device 200 transmits a system construction request including the setting information 121 (state (2a)) of FIG. 9 and the identifier “E1” of the execution environment 300 to the deployment device 100.
- the control information generation unit 130 of the deployment device 100 executes a control information generation process (step S2).
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing details of the control information generation process (step S2) in the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the control information generation unit 130 stores the setting information 121 received from the input device 200 in the setting information storage unit 120 (step S22).
- control information generation unit 130 stores the setting information 121 (state (2a)) in FIG.
- the control information generation unit 130 generates the deployment information 111 based on the setting information 121 and stores it in the deployment information storage unit 110 (step S23).
- the control information generation unit 130 generates the deployment information 111 in which “wait” is set as the deployment status of each object included in the setting information 121.
- control information generation unit 130 generates and stores the deployment information 111 (state (1a)) in FIG.
- the deployment order determination unit 140 executes a deployment object determination process (step S3).
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing details of the deployed object determination process (step S3) in the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the deployment order determination unit 140 extracts an object whose deployment status is “wait” from the deployment information 111 (step S31).
- the deployment order determining unit 140 selects one of the extracted objects (target object) (step S32).
- the deployment order determination unit 140 executes a deployment feasibility determination process for the target object (step S33).
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing details of the deployment feasibility determination process (step S33) in the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the deployment order determination unit 140 selects one (target setting item) among the setting items of the target object (step S331).
- the deployment order determination unit 140 determines whether the target setting item is a reference item (step S332).
- the deployment order determination unit 140 acquires the setting item (reference destination setting item) that is the reference destination of the target setting item from the setting information 121 (step S333).
- the deployment order determination unit 140 determines whether the reference destination setting item is a setting item corresponding to a circular reference (step S334).
- the reference destination setting item is a target setting item or a setting item that has already been traced, it is determined that the reference destination setting item corresponds to a circular reference.
- step S334 / Y the deployment order determination unit 140 ends the entire process as an error.
- step S334 / N the deployment order determination unit 140 determines whether the reference destination setting item is “dependent item and setting value is not yet determined” (in the setting value). Whether “dep ()” is set) is determined (step S335).
- step S335 If “dependent item and set value is not determined” in step S335 (when “dep ()” is set in the set value) (step S335 / Y), the set value of the target set item cannot be determined. Therefore, the deployment order determination unit 140 does not update the deployment status of the target object in the deployment information 111 (still remains), and ends the deployment feasibility determination process (step S33).
- step S335 When it is not “dependent item and set value is undecided” in step S335 (when a value other than “dep ()” is set in the set value) (step S335 / N), the deployment order determining unit 140 refers to the reference destination. It is determined whether the setting item is a reference item (step S336).
- the deployment order determination unit 140 acquires the reference setting item (reference destination setting item) of the reference destination setting item from the setting information 121 (step S337). Then, the deployment order determination unit 140 repeats the processing from step S334 for the acquired reference destination setting item.
- step S332 / N or S336 / N the deployment order determination unit 140 determines whether all setting items of the target object have been processed (step S338).
- step S338 / N the deployment order determination unit 140 repeats the processing from step S331.
- the deployment order determination unit 140 updates the deployment status of the target object in the deployment information 111 to “ready” (step S339), and ends the deployment feasibility determination process (step S33).
- the deployment order determination unit 140 repeats Step S33 for all the objects extracted in Step S31 (Step S34).
- the deployment order determination unit 140 extracts the objects “P” and “Q” from the deployment information 111 (state (1a)) in FIG.
- the deployment order determination unit 140 keeps the deployment status of the object “P” as “wait” as in the deployment information 111 (state (1b)) of FIG. Further, the setting item of the object “Q” has no reference item. Therefore, the deployment order determination unit 140 updates the deployment status of the object “Q” to “ready” as in the deployment information 111 (state (1b)) of FIG.
- the deployment execution unit 150 transmits a deployment request for an object (deployment object) whose deployment status in the deployment information 111 is “ready” to the execution environment 300 (step S4).
- the deployment request includes an identifier of the deployment object and a setting value of each setting item other than the dependent item of the deployment object.
- the setting item is a reference item
- the setting value of the reference destination setting item is specified as the setting value of the setting item.
- the deployment execution unit 150 includes a deployment including an object identifier “Q” and setting values “y: Vy” and “z: Vz” of each setting item in the setting information 121 (state (2a)) of FIG.
- the request is transmitted to the execution environment 300 “E1”.
- the management device 310 of the execution environment 300 deploys a deployment object on the computer 320 (step S5).
- the management apparatus 310 applies the setting value specified in the deployment request to each setting item other than the dependent item of the deployment object.
- the management device 310 determines and applies the setting value of the setting item that is a dependency item of the deployment object.
- the management apparatus 310 produces
- the deployment result information includes the deployment result (normal / failure) of each deployment object and the setting value determined for the setting item that is a dependent item.
- the management device 310 of the execution environment 300 “E1” deploys the object “Q” on the computer 320 as in the execution environment 300 (state (3a)) of FIG.
- the management apparatus 310 applies the setting value specified in the deployment request to the setting items “y” and “z” of the object “Q”.
- the management device 310 determines the setting value of the setting item “x” of the object “Q” as “Vx_E1” and applies it.
- the management device 310 generates deployment result information including the setting value “Vx_E1” of the setting item “x”.
- control information update unit 160 executes a control information update process (step S6).
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing details of the control information update process (step S6) in the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the control information update unit 160 acquires deployment result information from the execution environment 300 (step S61).
- the control information update unit 160 determines whether or not the deployment of all the deployment objects has been normally completed based on the deployment result information (step S62).
- step S62 If there is a deployment object that has not been normally completed in step S62 (step S62 / N), the control information update unit 160 ends the entire process as an error.
- control information update unit 160 updates the deployment status of each deployed object in the deployment information 111 to “deployed” (step S63). .
- the control information update unit 160 refers to the setting information 121 and determines whether there is a setting item that is a dependent item among the setting items that each deployment object has (step S64).
- step S64 When there is a setting item that is a dependent item in step S64 (step S64 / Y), the control information update unit 160 acquires the setting value of the setting item determined at the time of deployment from the deployment result information, and stores it in the setting information 121. Reflect (step S65). The control information update unit 160 ends the control information update process (step S6).
- step S64 If there is no setting item that is a dependent item in step S64 (step S64 / N), the control information update unit 160 ends the control information update process (step S6).
- control information update unit 160 updates the deployment status of the object “Q” to “deployed” as in the deployment information 111 (state (1c)) of FIG.
- the control information update unit 160 sets “Vx_E1” to the setting value of the setting item “x”, which is a dependency item of the object “Q”, like the setting information 121 (state (2b)) in FIG.
- the deployment order determination unit 140 determines whether there is an object whose deployment status is “wait” in the deployment information 111 (step S7).
- step S7 If there is an object whose deployment status is “wait” in step S7 (step S7 / Y), the processing from step S3 is executed.
- the deployment order determination unit 140 extracts the object “P” from the deployment information 111 (state (1c)) of FIG.
- the deployment order determination unit 140 updates the deployment status of the object “P” to “ready” as in the deployment information 111 (state (1d)) of FIG.
- the deployment execution unit 150 sets the setting value “a: Va”, “b: Vx_E1”, “c: Vc” of each setting item in the object identifier “P” and the setting information 121 (state (2b)) of FIG. ”Is transmitted to the execution environment 300“ E1 ”.
- the management apparatus 310 of the execution environment 300 “E1” deploys the object “P” on the computer 320 as in the execution environment 300 (state (3b)) of FIG.
- the management apparatus 310 applies the setting value specified in the deployment request to the setting items “a”, “b”, and “c” of the object “P”.
- the control information update unit 160 updates the deployment status of the object “P” to “deployed” as in the deployment information 111 (state (1e)) of FIG.
- step S7 If there is no object whose deployment status is “wait” in step S7 (step S7 / N), all the objects in the setting information 121 have been deployed, so the entire process ends.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a characteristic configuration of the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the deployment device 100 (information processing device) includes a setting information storage unit 120, a deployment order determination unit 140, and a deployment execution unit 150.
- the setting information storage unit 120 indicates a reference relationship between setting items of a plurality of objects constituting the system, and dependency items whose values are determined by deployment to the execution environment 300 among the setting items of the plurality of objects.
- the setting information 121 is stored.
- the deployment order determination unit 140 determines the deployment order of a plurality of objects to the execution environment 300 based on the setting information 121.
- the deployment execution unit 150 deploys each of the plurality of objects to the execution environment 300 according to the deployment order.
- the deployment order determination unit 140 executes the execution of the plurality of objects based on the reference relationship between the setting items of the plurality of objects constituting the system and the setting information 121 indicating the items dependent on the execution environment 300. This is to determine the order of deployment to the environment 300.
- the present invention is configured in that a system is constructed using setting values of setting items that are input from a user and are not associated with an object (not grouped). This is different from the first embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the deployment system in the second exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- the deployment device 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes an environment information storage unit 170 in addition to the configuration of the deployment device 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the environment information storage unit 170 stores environment information 171.
- the environment information 171 indicates an object that can be deployed in the execution environment 300 and setting items that the object has.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating an example of the environment information 171, the input information 181, and the setting information 121 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- the environment information 171 includes, for each identifier of the execution environment 300, an identifier of an object that can be deployed in the execution environment 300 and an identifier of a setting item that the object has.
- the objects “P” and “Q” can be deployed in the execution environment 300 “E1”, and the object “P” includes the setting items “a”, “b”, “c”, and the object “ It is shown that “Q” has setting items “x”, “y”, and “z”.
- the environment information 171 is set in advance by a user or the like.
- input information 181 is input from the user as a system construction request.
- the input information 181 indicates a setting value of a setting item that is not associated with an object and the execution environment 300 of the system construction destination (not grouped).
- the input information 181 includes the identifier of the execution environment 300 of the system construction destination and the setting value of each setting item.
- the setting items “a”, “b”, “c”, “x”, “y”, and “z” are set for the execution environment 300 “E1” that is the system construction destination.
- a setting value is specified.
- the control information generation unit 130 generates setting information 121 corresponding to the execution environment 300 of the system construction destination based on the environment information 171 and the input information 181.
- FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing details of the control information generation process (step S2) in the second embodiment of the present invention.
- the control information generation unit 130 generates setting information 121 based on the environment information 171 and the input information 181 (step S21).
- the control information generation unit 130 acquires the execution environment 300 of the system construction destination from the input information 181.
- the control information generation unit 130 acquires from the environment information 171 the objects that can be deployed in the acquired execution environment 300 and the setting items that each object has.
- the control information generation unit 130 generates the setting information 121 by associating (grouping) the setting values of the setting items indicated by the input information 181 with the object having the setting items.
- control information generation unit 130 generates the setting information 121 based on the environment information 171 and the input information 181 as shown in FIG.
- control information generation unit 130 stores the setting information 121 in the setting information storage unit 120 (step S22), generates the deployment information 111, and stores the deployment information storage, as in the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the data is stored in the unit 110 (step S23).
- the system can be constructed in the same manner as in the first embodiment, without the user specifying an object corresponding to the setting item (without grouping the setting values). Can be done efficiently.
- the control information generation unit 130 generates the setting information 121 by associating (grouping) the input setting values with the object based on the environment information 171. Thereby, even if an object for setting a certain setting item differs depending on the execution environment 300, the system can be easily constructed.
- the third embodiment of the present invention differs from the second embodiment of the present invention in that the system is constructed using a plurality of execution environments 300.
- FIG. 13 is a block diagram showing a configuration of the deployment system in the third exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- the deployment system in the third exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of execution environments 300 “E1”, “E2”,... In addition to the deployment device 100 and the input device 200.
- a system constructed using a plurality of execution environments 300 is, for example, a system configured by a web server deployed on a public cloud and a batch server deployed on a private cloud.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram showing an example of the environment information 171, the input information 181, and the setting information 121 in the third embodiment of the present invention.
- the environment information 171 of FIG. 14 for each of the execution environments 300 “E1” and “E2”, deployable objects and setting items included in the objects are shown.
- setting values of setting items are specified for each of the execution environments 300 “E1” and “E2” used for system construction.
- the setting information 121 of FIG. 14 for each of the execution environments 300 “E1” and “E2” used for system construction, setting items and setting values of objects to be deployed in the execution environment 300 are shown.
- the environment information 171 as shown in FIG. 14 is stored in the environment information storage unit 170 and the input information 181 as shown in FIG.
- the control information generation unit 130 generates setting information 121 based on the environment information 171 and the input information 181 as shown in FIG.
- FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating an example of the status of the deployment information 111, the setting information 121, and the execution environment 300 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
- the setting item “y” of the object “Q” is a reference item, and the reference destination setting item “i” is “dependent item and setting value is not yet determined”. It is. Accordingly, the deployment order determination unit 140 keeps the deployment status of the object “Q” as “wait” and deploys the objects “P” and “R” as in the deployment information 111 (state (1b)) of FIG. Update the status to “ready”.
- the deployment execution unit 150 generates a deployment request that includes the identifier “P” of the object and a deployment request that includes the setting value of each setting item of the object “P” in the setting information 121 (state (2a)) of FIG. It is transmitted to the execution environment 300 “E1”, which is the deployment destination of the object “P”. Further, the deployment execution unit 150 sends a deployment request including the object identifier “R” and the setting value of each setting item of the object “R” to the execution environment 300 “E2” that is the deployment destination of the object “R”. Send to.
- the management devices 310 of the execution environments 300 “E1” and “E2” respectively deploy the objects “P” and “R” as in the execution environment 300 (state (3a)) of FIG.
- the management apparatus 310 of the execution environment 300 “E2” determines the setting value “Vi_E2” of the setting item “i”.
- the control information update unit 160 updates the deployment status of the objects “P” and “R” to “deployed” as in the deployment information 111 (state (1c)) of FIG.
- the control information update unit 160 sets “Vi_E2” to the setting value of the setting item “i”, which is a dependency item of the object “R”, like the setting information 121 (state (2b)) in FIG.
- the deployment order determination unit 140 updates the deployment status of the object “Q” to “ready” as in the deployment information 111 (state (1d)) of FIG.
- the deployment execution unit 150 sends a deployment request including the object identifier “Q” and the setting value of each setting item of the object “Q” in the setting information 121 (state (2b)) of FIG. 15 to the object “Q”.
- a deployment request including the object identifier “Q” and the setting value of each setting item of the object “Q” in the setting information 121 (state (2b)) of FIG. 15 to the object “Q”.
- the execution environment 300 “E1” which is the deployment destination of.
- the management apparatus 310 of the execution environment 300 “E1” deploys the object “Q” as in the execution environment 300 (state (3b)) of FIG.
- the control information update unit 160 updates the deployment status of the object “Q” to “deployed” as the deployment information 111 (state (1e)) in FIG.
- the system construction is efficiently performed as in the first and second embodiments of the present invention. It can be carried out.
- the reason is that, when the deployment execution unit 150 requests deployment of an object according to the determined deployment order, the deployment execution unit 150 requests deployment from the execution environment 300 that is the deployment destination of the object among the plurality of execution environments 300. .
- Deployment device 101 CPU DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 102 Memory
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Abstract
Description
本発明の第1の実施の形態について説明する。
次に、本発明の第2の実施の形態について説明する。
次に、本発明の第3の実施の形態について説明する。
101 CPU
102 記憶手段
103 通信手段
104 入力手段
105 出力手段
110 配備情報記憶部
111 配備情報
120 設定情報記憶部
121 設定情報
130 制御情報生成部
140 配備順序決定部
150 配備実行部
160 制御情報更新部
170 環境情報記憶部
171 環境情報
181 入力情報
200 入力装置
300 実行環境
310 管理装置
320 コンピュータ
Claims (10)
- システムを構成する複数のオブジェクトの設定項目間の参照関係、及び、前記複数のオブジェクトの内の実行環境への配備により値が決定される依存項目を示す、設定情報を記憶する、設定情報記憶手段と、
前記設定情報をもとに、前記複数のオブジェクトの前記実行環境への配備順序を決定する、配備順序決定手段と、
前記配備順序に従って、前記複数のオブジェクトの各々を前記実行環境へ配備する、配備実行手段と、
を備えた情報処理装置。 - 前記配備順序決定手段は、前記複数のオブジェクトの内の一のオブジェクトの設定項目が他のオブジェクトの依存項目を参照する場合、当該一のオブジェクトが当該他のオブジェクトがより後に前記実行環境へ配備されるように、前記配備順序を決定する、
請求項1に記載の情報処理装置。 - 前記配備実行手段は、前記複数のオブジェクトの内の一のオブジェクトの設定項目が他のオブジェクトの依存項目を参照する場合、当該他のオブジェクトの依存項目の、前記実行環境により決定された値を用いて、当該一のオブジェクトを前記実行環境へ配備する、
請求項2に記載の情報処理装置。 - 前記設定情報は、前記複数のオブジェクトの各々の設定項目に係る情報として、当該設定項目の値、当該設定項目が参照する他のオブジェクトの設定項目、及び、当該設定項目が前記依存項目であることの内のいずれかを示し、
前記配備実行手段は、前記複数のオブジェクトの内の一のオブジェクトを配備する場合に、前記設定情報における当該一のオブジェクトの設定項目の値、または、当該一のオブジェクトの設定項目が参照する他のオブジェクトの設定項目の値を用いて、当該一のオブジェクトを前記実行環境へ配備する、
請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の情報処理装置。 - さらに、
前記複数のオブジェクトの各々の設定項目を示す環境情報を記憶する環境情報記憶手段と、
前記環境情報をもとに、入力された1以上の設定項目に係る情報の各々を、前記複数のオブジェクトのいずれかと関連付けることにより、前記設定情報を生成する、設定情報生成手段と、
を備える、請求項4に記載の情報処理装置。 - 前記配備実行手段は、前記配備順序に従って、前記複数のオブジェクトの各々を、当該オブジェクトの配備先である、複数の前記実行環境のいずれかへ配備する、
請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の情報処理装置。 - システムを構成する複数のオブジェクトの設定項目間の参照関係、及び、前記複数のオブジェクトの内の実行環境への配備により値が決定される依存項目を示す、設定情報をもとに、前記複数のオブジェクトの前記実行環境への配備順序を決定し、
前記配備順序に従って、前記複数のオブジェクトの各々を前記実行環境へ配備する、
配備方法。 - 前記配備順序の決定において、前記複数のオブジェクトの内の一のオブジェクトの設定項目が他のオブジェクトの依存項目を参照する場合、当該一のオブジェクトが当該他のオブジェクトがより後に前記実行環境へ配備されるように、前記配備順序を決定する、
請求項7に記載の配備方法。 - コンピュータに、
システムを構成する複数のオブジェクトの設定項目間の参照関係、及び、前記複数のオブジェクトの内の実行環境への配備により値が決定される依存項目を示す、設定情報をもとに、前記複数のオブジェクトの前記実行環境への配備順序を決定し、
前記配備順序に従って、前記複数のオブジェクトの各々を前記実行環境へ配備する、
処理を実行させるプログラムを格納する、コンピュータが読み取り可能な記録媒体。 - 前記配備順序の決定において、前記複数のオブジェクトの内の一のオブジェクトの設定項目が他のオブジェクトの依存項目を参照する場合、当該一のオブジェクトが当該他のオブジェクトがより後に前記実行環境へ配備されるように、前記配備順序を決定する、
処理を実行させる、請求項9に記載のプログラムを格納する、コンピュータが読み取り可能な記録媒体。
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