WO2015184590A1 - 一种雾化器及电子烟 - Google Patents

一种雾化器及电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015184590A1
WO2015184590A1 PCT/CN2014/079090 CN2014079090W WO2015184590A1 WO 2015184590 A1 WO2015184590 A1 WO 2015184590A1 CN 2014079090 W CN2014079090 W CN 2014079090W WO 2015184590 A1 WO2015184590 A1 WO 2015184590A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
end surface
smoke
movable elastic
atomizing
nozzle cover
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/079090
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2014/079090 priority Critical patent/WO2015184590A1/zh
Priority to CN201490000063.0U priority patent/CN207653559U/zh
Publication of WO2015184590A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015184590A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to an atomizer and an electronic cigarette capable of reducing the degree of oxidation of the smoke oil in the electronic cigarette, preventing the user from smoking the atomized smoke liquid and feeling comfortable when smoking.
  • E-cigarettes are a new type of electronic product that has the same appearance as ordinary cigarettes and the same taste as cigarettes, but e-cigarettes are healthier and more environmentally friendly than traditional cigarettes.
  • the electronic cigarette atomizes the smoke liquid containing nicotine and essence into a particle output through an atomizer. E-cigarettes do not contain tar and other harmful components in ordinary cigarettes, nor do they produce second-hand smoke.
  • Existing electronic cigarettes typically include an atomizing assembly for atomizing the smoking oil and a battery assembly for powering the atomizing assembly, the atomizing assembly being coaxially disposed and interconnected with the battery assembly.
  • An atomizing core for atomizing the liquid smoke is disposed in the atomizing assembly, and a smoke passage is disposed between the smoking end and the atomizing core in the electronic cigarette, and a smoke outlet is disposed on the smoking end.
  • the smoke outlet is located in the same line as the smoke passage in the atomization assembly. During use, the smoke passage in the atomization assembly will have some smoke condensed into large particles, and the smoke liquid will pass through the airflow.
  • the cigarette mouth is directly injected into the user's mouth, so that the user sucks the smoke oil; in addition, when the smoke is directly discharged from the larger cigarette outlet, the flow velocity of the smoke airflow is faster to form a plume of the rapid flow, and the smoke column is directly
  • the impact on the cavity wall of the smoker's mouth makes the smoker feel uncomfortable and the user experience is poor.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide an atomizer and an electronic cigarette capable of reducing the degree of oxidation of the smoke oil in the electronic cigarette, preventing the user from smoking the atomized smoke liquid, and feeling comfortable when smoking.
  • the utility model provides an electronic cigarette, which comprises:
  • the electronic cigarette body is sequentially provided with a nozzle cover, an atomizing assembly for atomizing the liquid smoke, and a battery assembly for supplying power to the atomizing assembly, and the nozzle cover is disposed on the atomizing assembly
  • One end of the atomizing assembly is provided with a smoke passage;
  • the end surface of the nozzle cover is provided with at least one movable elastic piece, and the movable elastic piece includes opposite first ends and second ends, wherein the first end is a fixed connection of the movable elastic piece to the end surface.
  • One end; the movable elastic piece and the other areas of the end surface are spliced to each other;
  • the second end of the movable elastic piece When the end surface is subjected to the pressure of the airflow toward the first direction, the second end of the movable elastic piece is bent toward the first direction, so that the joint of the movable elastic piece and other regions of the end surface is generated and a smoke outlet that communicates with the smoke passage, wherein the first direction is a direction from a side of the end surface facing the atomizing assembly toward a side of the end surface facing away from the atomizing assembly.
  • Each of the movable elastic pieces on the end surface of the nozzle cover has a fan shape, and an apex of each of the movable elastic pieces is located at a center of the end surface, wherein an apex of each of the movable elastic pieces is a number of the movable elastic piece Two ends
  • each movable elastic piece on the end surface of the nozzle cover is located at the center of the end surface, and to the edge of the end surface, each of the splicing portions is curved.
  • a side of the end surface of the nozzle cover facing the atomizing assembly is further provided with a cover, an edge of the cover is fixed on a side inner wall of the nozzle cover, and the cover and the end surface There is a preset distance between them;
  • At least one through hole is disposed on the cover other than the central area corresponding to the end surface to communicate the smoke exit slit and the smoke passage.
  • the electronic cigarette wherein the cover has a cap-like structure, and the cap-shaped structure is composed of a first portion and a second portion, wherein the first portion has a truncated cone shape or a conical shape, and the second portion The portion is annular and the inner circle of the ring surrounds the bottom edge of the first portion.
  • the atomizing assembly is provided with an oil storage space for storing the liquid smoke and an atomizing core for atomizing the liquid smoke and electrically connecting to the battery assembly;
  • the smoke passage is extended along an axis of the atomization assembly
  • the splicing portion of the movable elastic piece and other regions of the end surface is offset from the axial center of the atomizing assembly, and is offset from the exhaust vent of the smoke passage.
  • the electronic cigarette wherein the end surface of the nozzle cover is provided with at least two movable elastic pieces, and the second ends of the two movable elastic pieces are respectively located at the end face of the other end faces
  • the center of the circle is on a circle.
  • the electronic cigarette wherein the atomizing component further comprises:
  • the atomization sleeve is provided with a cylindrical support frame, and the oil storage space is surrounded by the side wall of the support frame, and a support hole is further formed on a side surface of the support frame, and the support hole is oriented Vertical to the direction of the support frame;
  • the atomization core passes through the support hole and is fixed in the support frame, and both ends of the atomization core are also inserted into the oil storage space for atomizing the liquid smoke in the oil storage space.
  • the smoke passage extends from the atomizing core to the nozzle cover along a central void of the support frame.
  • the electronic cigarette wherein an end of the support frame facing the nozzle cover is further provided with an annular sealing ring for sealing the oil storage space between the support frame and the atomization sleeve Between
  • a smoke passage in the support frame communicates with the nozzle cover through a through hole in the seal ring.
  • the electronic cigarette wherein the inner side surface of the sealing ring is in the shape of an inner side of the funnel, and the opening area of the sealing ring toward the side of the nozzle cover is larger than the opening area toward the side of the atomizing assembly. .
  • the thickness of the movable elastic piece decreases from the first end to the second end.
  • the electronic cigarette wherein an elastic layer is disposed on a sidewall of the nozzle cover that is in contact with the atomizing component.
  • the electronic cigarette wherein the battery component comprises:
  • a battery housed inside the battery case a sensing module for generating a trigger signal
  • a microcontroller is disposed in electrical connection with the sensing module.
  • the utility model also discloses an atomizer for combining with a battery component to form an electronic cigarette, wherein the method comprises:
  • the atomizer body is sequentially provided with a nozzle cover, an atomizing component for atomizing the liquid smoke, and a connector for connecting with the battery component, and the nozzle cover and the connector are respectively inserted in On both ends of the atomization assembly, a smoke passage is disposed in the atomization assembly;
  • the end surface of the nozzle cover is provided with at least one movable elastic piece, and the movable elastic piece includes opposite first ends and second ends, wherein the first end is a fixed connection of the movable elastic piece to the end surface.
  • One end; the movable elastic piece and the other areas of the end surface are spliced to each other;
  • the second end of the movable elastic piece When the end surface is subjected to the pressure of the airflow toward the first direction, the second end of the movable elastic piece is bent toward the first direction, so that the joint of the movable elastic piece and other regions of the end surface is generated and a smoke outlet that communicates with the smoke passage, wherein the first direction is a direction from a side of the end surface facing the atomizing assembly toward a side of the end surface facing away from the atomizing assembly.
  • Each of the movable elastic pieces on the end surface of the nozzle cover has a fan shape, and an apex of each of the movable elastic pieces is located at a center of the end surface, wherein an apex of each of the movable elastic pieces is a number of the movable elastic piece Two ends
  • each movable elastic piece on the end surface of the nozzle cover is located at the center of the end surface, and to the edge of the end surface, each of the splicing portions is curved.
  • a side of the end surface of the nozzle cover facing the atomizing assembly is further provided with a cover, an edge of the cover is fixed on a side inner wall of the nozzle cover, and the cover and the end surface There is a preset distance between them;
  • At least one through hole is disposed on the cover other than the central region corresponding to the end surface to communicate the smoke exit slit and the smoke passage.
  • the atomizer wherein the cover has a cap-like structure, and the cap-shaped structure is composed of a first portion and a second portion, wherein the first portion has a truncated cone shape or a conical shape,
  • the two portions are annular and the inner circle of the ring surrounds the bottom edge of the first portion.
  • the atomizing assembly is provided with an oil storage space for storing the liquid smoke and an atomizing core for atomizing the liquid smoke and electrically connecting to the battery assembly;
  • the smoke passage is extended along an axis of the atomization assembly
  • the splicing portion of the movable elastic piece and other regions of the end surface is offset from the axial center of the atomizing assembly, and is offset from the exhaust vent of the smoke passage.
  • the end surface of the nozzle cover is provided with at least two movable elastic pieces, and the second ends of the two movable elastic pieces are respectively located at the joints with other areas of the end surface.
  • the center of the end face is on a circle of the center of the circle.
  • the atomizer wherein the atomization assembly further comprises:
  • the atomization sleeve is provided with a cylindrical support frame, and the oil storage space is surrounded by the side wall of the support frame, and a support hole is further formed on a side surface of the support frame, and the support hole is oriented Vertical to the direction of the support frame;
  • the atomization core passes through the support hole and is fixed in the support frame, and both ends of the atomization core are also inserted into the oil storage space for atomizing the liquid smoke in the oil storage space.
  • the smoke passage extends from the atomizing core to the nozzle cover along a central void of the support frame.
  • the thickness of the movable elastic piece decreases from the first end to the second end.
  • the atomizer and the electronic cigarette of the present invention have the following advantages: 1. Since at least one movable elastic piece is disposed on the end surface of the nozzle cover, the movable elastic piece and other regions of the end surface are absent.
  • the force generated by the user when smoking is dispersed into the gaps of each cigarette, and the area of each smoke gap is small, which can effectively reduce the flow velocity of the airflow generated in the smoke passage when the user smokes, thereby effectively reducing
  • the force of the condensed liquid in the smoke passage is such that not only the partially condensed liquid is directly attached to the inner wall of the smoke passage to prevent its discharge, but also the smoke passes through the smoke gap when it is discharged from the smoke gap.
  • the large particles of smoke can be further filtered, thereby reducing the probability of the user absorbing the condensed smoke liquid or large particle smoke, and improving the user experience of the electronic cigarette;
  • the smoke gap extends from the center of the end surface of the nozzle cover to the periphery of the end surface of the nozzle cover, smoke is discharged from the center to the periphery of the nozzle cover, the smoke is dispersed, and the smoke is discharged. It is milder and makes it similar to the smoke emitted by cigarettes made of tobacco. It feels more comfortable when smoking, avoiding the situation that the current torrential smoke hits the mouth of the smoker, further improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an embodiment of an electronic cigarette of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a nozzle cover of an electronic cigarette according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a left side view and a right side view, respectively, showing the nozzle cover of FIG. 2 at two angles of view under the force of the air flow; Schematic diagram of the structure;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the nozzle cover of the electronic cigarette of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the nozzle cover of the electronic cigarette of the present invention
  • a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the through hole of the nozzle cover
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of a nozzle cover of an electronic cigarette according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the atomizer of the present invention.
  • the utility model discloses an atomizer and an electronic cigarette which can reduce the degree of oxidation of the smoke oil in the electronic cigarette, prevent the user from absorbing the atomized smoke liquid and feel comfortable when smoking.
  • an embodiment of the electronic cigarette of the present invention includes:
  • the electronic cigarette 100 includes:
  • An electronic cigarette body, and the electronic cigarette body is sequentially provided with a nozzle cover 101, an atomizing assembly 102, and a battery assembly 103 for supplying power to the atomizing assembly 102.
  • An atomization unit 1021 carrying smoke liquid is disposed in the atomization assembly 102, and an atomization core 1022 connected to the oil storage space 1021 for atomizing the smoke liquid and electrically connected to the battery assembly 103 .
  • the oil storage space is disposed in the oil storage space 1021.
  • the atomizing core 1022 is specifically a heating wire assembly.
  • the atomizing core can also be realized by other means, for example, using a heating sheet or an ultrasonic atomizing component, etc., and is not limited herein.
  • a smoke passage 1023 for exhausting smoke to the nozzle cover 101 is also provided.
  • the smoke passage 1023 connects the atomizing core 1022 and the nozzle cover 101 and extends along the axis of the atomizing assembly 102.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the nozzle cover of the electronic cigarette according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a left side view and a right side view respectively showing the nozzle cover of FIG. Schematic diagram of the two perspectives under the force.
  • At least one movable elastic piece 201 is disposed on the end surface 1011 of the nozzle cover 101.
  • eight movable elastic pieces 201 are disposed on the end surface 1011.
  • the above-mentioned number of active shrapnel is only an example and is not limited.
  • the movable elastic piece 201 includes an opposite first end 2011 and a second end 2012, wherein the first end 2011 is an end of the movable elastic piece 201 fixed to the end surface 1011, that is, the movable elastic piece 201 is oriented on the first end 2011. activity.
  • the movable elastic piece 201 and the other areas of the end surface 1011 are spliced to each other.
  • the movable elastic piece 201 is respectively spliced with the adjacent two movable elastic pieces.
  • the movable elastic piece 201 and other regions of the end surface 1011 are on the same plane.
  • the movable elastic piece 201 and other areas of the end surface 1011 are seamlessly joined to form a complete plane.
  • the first direction described herein refers to the direction from the side of the end face 1011 facing the atomizing assembly to the side of the end face 1011 facing away from the atomizing assembly, which requires attention. Yes, the first direction does not only include a direction perpendicular to the end face 1011.
  • the nozzle cover 101 is placed on one end of the atomizing assembly 102, and the end face 1011 is subjected to a force in the first direction when the user smokes.
  • the end surface 1011 is subjected to the force in the first direction
  • the second end 2012 of each of the movable elastic pieces 201 on the end surface 1011 is bent in the first direction, so that the movable elastic pieces 201 and the other areas of the end surface 1011, respectively.
  • the splicing portion creates a smoke exit slit 301 that communicates with the smoke passage 1023, and wherein the smoke exit gap between the second end 2012 and the splicing portion of the other portion of the end surface 1011 is the largest.
  • the smoke liquid atomized by the atomizing core 1022 is sent to the nozzle cover 101 through the smoke passage 1023 along the first direction, and passes through the smoke gap 301 to reach the user's mouth.
  • the movable elastic piece and the other areas of the end surface are spliced to each other, which greatly reduces the entry of the electronic cigarette when the electronic cigarette is not used by the user.
  • the air in the smoke further reduces the degree of oxidation of the smoke oil in the electronic cigarette, and ensures the quality of the smoke liquid; and when the end face receives the force of the airflow in the first direction, the movable elastic piece faces the The first direction is curved such that a smoke gap communicating with the smoke passage is formed between the movable elastic piece and other regions of the end surface to ensure that the electronic cigarette works normally when the user smokes.
  • the force generated by the user when smoking is dispersed to the respective smoke gaps, and the area of each smoke gap is small, which can effectively reduce the flow velocity of the airflow generated in the smoke passage when the user smokes, thereby effectively reducing
  • the force of the condensed liquid in the smoke passage is such that not only the partially condensed liquid is directly attached to the inner wall of the smoke passage to prevent its discharge, but also the smoke passes through the smoke gap when it is discharged from the smoke gap.
  • the large particles of smoke can be further filtered, thereby reducing the probability of the user absorbing the condensed smoke liquid or large particle smoke, and improving the user experience of the electronic cigarette.
  • each movable elastic piece on the end surface of the nozzle cover is various.
  • One of the shapes of each of the movable elastic pieces will be explained below with reference to Figs. 2 and 3.
  • each of the movable elastic pieces 201 on the end surface 1011 has a fan shape of uniform size and is spliced together into a circular end surface. 1011, wherein the vertices of each of the sectors are located at the center of the end face 1011.
  • the size of each of the movable elastic pieces 201 may also be inconsistent, and is not limited herein.
  • the apex of each movable elastic piece 201 is the second end 2012 of the movable elastic piece 201.
  • the second end 2012 of each movable elastic piece 201 is located at the center of the end surface 1011, and the first end 2011 of each movable elastic piece 201 is located at the end surface 1011.
  • the center of the circle is on a circle.
  • the end surface 1011 may not be entirely composed of the movable elastic piece 201.
  • a part of the fan-shaped structure in the end surface 1011 shown in FIG. 2 is a fixed surface on the end surface 1011 instead of the movable elastic piece, and is not limited herein. .
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the nozzle cover of the electronic cigarette of the present invention.
  • the two edges of each of the movable elastic pieces 201 intersecting at the apex are straight lines.
  • each of the end faces 1011 is The two edges of the movable elastic piece 201 intersecting at the apex are curved.
  • the end surface 1011 is formed by splicing and combining eight movable elastic pieces 201, wherein the apex of each movable elastic piece 201 is the second end 2012 of the movable elastic piece 201, and is located at the center of the end surface 1011;
  • the first end is located on a circle centered on the center of the end face 1011.
  • the splicing portions of the respective active elastic pieces and the other areas of the end faces, that is, the edges of the first end and the second end 2012 are connected to each of the movable elastic pieces, extending from the center of the end surface to the edge of the end surface, and are arc-shaped.
  • the center of the end face extends to the edge of the end face in an arc shape, that is, the smoke gap formed between the movable elastic piece and other regions of the end face when the user smokes is curved. Since the smoke passage extends along the axis of the atomizing assembly, and the center of the end surface of the nozzle cover is located on the axial center of the atomizing assembly, in the case where there is un-atomized smoke oil flying toward the nozzle cover with the air flow The smoke oil generally adheres to the center of the end surface of the nozzle cover, and may move along the smoke outlet gap under the force of the air flow; in this embodiment, since each smoke gap is curved, Under the action of inertia, the smoke oil will move linearly from the center of the end face of the nozzle cover to the periphery of the end face of the nozzle cover, so the smoke oil will gradually deviate from the smoke gap during the movement process, thereby preventing the smoke oil from passing through. The smoke gap reaches the user's mouth.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the nozzle cover of the electronic cigarette of the present invention. Different from the nozzle cover shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, in the embodiment, on the basis of the nozzle cover shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. 4, the side of the end surface 1011 facing the atomizing assembly 103 is further provided. Cover 501. The edge of the cover 501 is fixed on the inner wall of the side of the nozzle cover to cover the end surface 1011, and a preset distance is provided between the cover 501 and the end surface 1011 to ensure each end surface 1011 The activity shrapnel can move.
  • At least one through hole 502 is provided in the cover 501 except for the other area corresponding to the central portion of the end surface 1011 to communicate the smoke exit slit and the smoke passage.
  • the second ends of the movable elastic pieces on the nozzle cover are located in the central area on the end surface of the nozzle cover.
  • the smoke liquid atomized by the atomizing core 1022 when the user smokes is transported to the nozzle cover 101 with the air flow through the smoke passage 1023, and passes through the smoke gap 301 to reach the user's mouth.
  • some of the smoke will condense in the smoke passage 1023 and adhere to the inner wall of the smoke passage 1023.
  • the smoke liquid condensed in the smoke passage 1023 linearly flies along the smoke passage 1023 toward the central area of the nozzle cover 101 under the force of the air flow, and passes through the smoke on the central area.
  • the gap enters the user's mouth, causing the user to smoke the un-atomized liquid.
  • the cover described in this embodiment can be provided on the side of the end surface of the nozzle cover facing the atomizing assembly.
  • the cover 501 can have a variety of configurations. Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the through hole of the nozzle cover of FIG.
  • the cover 501 has a cap-like structure, and the cap-like structure is composed of a first portion 503 and a second portion 504, wherein the first portion 503 has a truncated cone shape.
  • the truncated cone includes opposing top surfaces 5031 and bottom surfaces 5032, wherein the area of the bottom surface 5032 is greater than the area of the top surface 5031.
  • the second portion 504 is annular and the inner circle of the ring 504 surrounds the edge of the bottom surface 5032 of the first portion 503.
  • a through hole 502 is provided on the side of the first portion 503 of the cover 501 and on the second portion 504.
  • the through hole 502 may be disposed only on the side of the first portion 503 or only on the second portion 504, which is not limited herein.
  • the number of the through holes 502 in the cover 501 may be the same as the number of the smoke exit slits 301 on the end face, or may be other numbers.
  • each of the through holes 502 on the cover 501 and the number and position of each of the smoke exit slits 301 on the end face correspond to each other. In this way, the resistance of the airflow generated by the user can be made smaller, allowing the user to smoke larger smoke. the amount.
  • the above description is for illustrative purposes only and is not limiting.
  • the cover since the cover has a cap-like structure, the un-atomized smoke oil does not reach the smoke gap, but is hit on the upper bottom surface of the cap structure, and cannot enter the smoke gap, thereby preventing The user sucks the un-atomized smoke oil; and, even if some of the smoke oil adheres to the side of the cap structure, since the upper bottom surface of the cap structure faces the atomization assembly, and the upper bottom surface is smaller than the lower bottom surface, the cap The side of the structure can facilitate the dripping of the smoke oil into the smoke passage under the action of gravity, and avoid the penetration of the smoke oil into the through hole on the side of the round table under the force of the air flow when the smoke oil adheres to the side of the round table.
  • the first portion 503 of the cover 501 may not be in the shape of a truncated cone, but may have a conical shape, which is not limited herein.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the nozzle cover of the electronic cigarette of the present invention.
  • At least two movable elastic pieces 201 are disposed on the end surface 1011.
  • eight movable elastic pieces 201 are disposed on the end surface 1011.
  • the above-mentioned number of active shrapnel is only described by way of example and is not limited.
  • the splicing of the second end 2012 of each of the movable elastic pieces 201 on the end surface 1011 and the other area of the end surface 1011 is located on a circle centered on the center of the end surface 1011, and the circle is referred to as a first circle.
  • each of the movable elastic pieces 201 has a fan shape, and the apex 2011 of each of the fan shapes is located on a circle centered on the center of the end surface 1011, and the circle is referred to as a second circle.
  • the radius of the second circle is smaller than the radius of the first circle.
  • the vertices of each sector may not be located on the same circle, and there is no limitation here.
  • each of the movable elastic pieces 201 is the first end 2011 of the movable elastic piece 201, and the arc of the fan-shaped arc of each of the movable elastic pieces 201 is the second end 2012 of the movable elastic piece 201.
  • the movable elastic piece 201 by disposing the second end 2012 of the movable elastic piece 201 at a position away from the central area of the end surface, it is possible to prevent the un-atomized smoke oil from hitting the atomizing passage to the second end 2012 and other areas of the end surface. The resulting smoke gaps, thereby preventing the user from smoking the un-atomized smoke oil.
  • the movable elastic piece 201 may not have a fan shape but other shapes, and is not limited herein.
  • the thickness of each movable elastic piece on the nozzle cover is decreased from the first end to the second end. Since the first end is one end of the movable elastic piece and the end surface of the nozzle cover fixedly connected to each other, and the second end is a movable end, the structure can assist the rotation of the movable elastic piece and ensure the movable elastic piece and A firm connection to the end of the nozzle cover.
  • the atomization assembly 102 in the electronic cigarette body has various structural realization modes. A specific structure of the atomizing assembly of the electronic cigarette will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. Referring to FIG. 1, the atomizing assembly 102 further includes an atomizing sleeve 1024.
  • the atomizing sleeve 1024 is provided with a cylindrical support frame 1025.
  • the support frame 1025 is a fiberglass tube.
  • the support frame 1025 can also be other materials, and is not limited herein.
  • the oil storage space 1021 is surrounded by the outer side wall of the support frame 1025.
  • the side wall of the support frame 1025 is further provided with a support hole 1027.
  • the direction of the support hole 1027 is perpendicular to the direction of the support frame 1025. .
  • the atomizing core 1022 passes through the support hole 1027 and is fixed in the support frame 1025. Both ends of the atomizing core 1022 are also inserted into the oil storage space 1021 for atomizing the oil storage.
  • the smoke passage 1023 extends from the atomizing core 1022 to the nozzle cover 101 along a central void of the support frame 1025.
  • an annular sealing ring 1026 is further disposed at an end of the support frame 1025 toward the nozzle cover 101 for sealing the oil storage space 1021 to the support frame 1025 and the atomization sleeve 1024. between.
  • the smoke passage in the support frame 1025 communicates with the nozzle cover 101 through a through hole at the center of the seal ring 1026, so that the atomized smoke liquid can pass through the through hole at the center of the seal ring 1026 to reach the nozzle cover 101.
  • the smoke liquid in the oil storage space 1021 can be prevented from flowing to the nozzle cover 101.
  • the inner side surface of the sealing ring 1026 is in the shape of the inner side of the funnel, and the opening area of the sealing ring 1026 toward the side of the nozzle cover 101 is larger than the opening area toward the side of the atomizing assembly, so that The smoke liquid accumulated on the side of the seal ring 1026 facing the nozzle cover 101 gradually flows toward the center of the seal ring 1026 along the inner side surface of the seal ring 1026, and The through hole passing through the center of the sealing ring 1026 flows back into the smoke passage 1023 in the atomizing assembly 102 to prevent being sucked by the user.
  • the atomizing component can also adopt other structural modes, and is not limited herein.
  • the battery assembly 103 in the electronic cigarette body has various structural realization modes. A specific structure of the battery assembly of the electronic cigarette will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. Referring to Figure 1, the battery assembly 103 includes:
  • a microcontroller (not shown) is disposed in electrical connection with the sensing module.
  • the sensing module preferably uses an air flow sensing switch.
  • the air flow sensing switch 1033 When the user smokes through the nozzle cover 101, the pressure inside the electronic cigarette is reduced, and the air flow sensing switch 1033 generates a trigger signal after detecting a decrease in pressure.
  • the microcontroller controls the battery 1032 of the battery assembly 103 to supply power to the electronic cigarette so that the atomizing core 1022 of the electronic cigarette atomizes the smoke oil to form smoke for the user to smoke.
  • an operation button may be disposed on the surface of the electronic cigarette. If the user desires to smoke, the operation button is pressed, and the operation button is pressed according to the operation button. The user's operation generates the trigger signal, and after detecting the trigger signal, the microcontroller controls the battery 1032 of the battery component 103 to supply power to the electronic cigarette, so that the atomizing core 1022 of the electronic cigarette atomizes the smoke oil to form a user for smoking. Smoke.
  • the present invention also discloses an atomizer for combining with a battery assembly to form an electron, the atomizer comprising an atomizer body 200;
  • the atomizer body 200 is sequentially provided with a nozzle cover 300, an atomizing assembly 400 for atomizing the liquid smoke, and a connector 500 for connecting with the battery assembly, the nozzle cover 300 and the connection
  • the heads 500 are respectively inserted on both ends of the atomizing assembly 400, and the atomizing assembly 400 is provided with a smoke passage.
  • the nozzle cover 300 and the atomizing assembly 400 have the same structure as the nozzle cover 300 and the atomizing assembly 400 described above, and thus have the same technical effects. This will not be repeated here.
  • the connector 500 can be configured as a connector having a structure such as an external thread or an internal thread. The specific structure is not limited herein as long as it can be connected to the battery assembly.
  • the various embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same similar parts between the various embodiments may be referred to each other.

Abstract

一种雾化器及电子烟(100)。电子烟(100)包括电子烟本体，电子烟本体上依次设有吸嘴盖(101)、雾化组件(102)和电池组件(103)。吸嘴盖(101)盖设于雾化组件(102)的一端上，雾化组件(102)内设置有烟雾通道(1023)；吸嘴盖(101)的端面(1011)上设有至少一个活动弹片(201)，活动弹片(201)包括相对的第一端(2011)和第二端(2012)，第一端(2011)为活动弹片(201)与端面(1011)连接固定的一端；活动弹片(201)与端面(1011)的其他区域相互拼接；当端面(1011)受到朝向第一方向的气流压力时，活动弹片(201)的第二端(2012)朝第一方向弯曲，使得活动弹片(201)与端面(1011)的其他区域的拼接处产生与烟雾通道(1023)连通的出烟缝隙(301)，其中第一方向为从端面(1011)面向雾化组件(102)的一侧指向背向雾化组件(102)的一侧的方向。上述结构能够降低电子烟内烟油被氧化的程度、防止用户吸食未经雾化的烟液且吸烟时感觉较为舒适。

Description

一种客化器及电子烟 技术领域
本实用新型涉及电子烟技术领域，特别涉及一种能够降低电子烟内烟油被 氧化的程度、防止用户吸食未经雾化的烟液且吸烟时感觉较为舒适的雾化器及 电子烟。 背景技术
电子烟是一种新型的电子产品， 其与普通的香烟有着相同的外观， 以及与 香烟相同的味道，但是电子烟相对于传统的香烟更为的健康以及环保。 电子烟 是通过雾化器将含有烟碱和香精的烟液雾化成颗粒输出。电子烟中不含普通香 烟中的焦油和其他有害成分， 也不会产生二手烟。
现有的电子烟通常包括用于雾化烟油的雾化组件及用于给所述雾化组件 供电的电池组件， 所述雾化组件与电池组件同轴设置并相互连接。 雾化组件内 设置有用于雾化烟液的雾化芯，且电子烟内在吸烟端和雾化芯之间设置有烟雾 通道， 吸烟端上设置有出烟口。 当雾化组件工作时， 雾化芯将烟油雾化， 烟雾 随着用户吸烟时所产生的气流通过烟雾通道流向吸烟端，并通过吸烟端上的出 烟口被用户吸食。
然而， 由于电子烟的吸烟端上设置有开口，使得雾化芯上的烟油长期暴露 在空气下， 进而导致雾化芯上的烟油被空气氧化而变质，使得用户所吸食到的 烟雾口味变差， 甚至还有可能危害到用户的健康。 此外， 所述出烟口与雾化组 件内的烟雾通道位于同一直线内，在使用的过程中， 雾化组件中的烟雾通道会 有部分烟雾冷凝成大颗粒的烟液会随着气流经过所述出烟口直接射入用户口 中， 以致用户吸食到烟油； 此外， 直接从所述一个较大的出烟口排出烟雾时， 烟雾气流的流速较快以致形成激流的烟柱，所述烟柱直接冲击到吸烟者口腔的 腔壁上， 使吸烟者通常感到不适， 用户体验差。
实用新型内容
本实用新型实施例提供了一种能够降低电子烟内烟油被氧化的程度、防止 用户吸食未经雾化的烟液且吸烟时感觉较为舒适的雾化器及电子烟。 本实用新型提供了一种电子烟， 包括：
电子烟本体；
所述电子烟本体上依次设置有吸嘴盖、用于雾化烟液的雾化组件以及用于 给所述雾化组件供电的电池组件， 所述吸嘴盖盖设于所述雾化组件的一端上， 所述雾化组件内设置有烟雾通道；
所述吸嘴盖的端面上设置有至少一个活动弹片，所述活动弹片包括相对的 第一端和第二端，其中所述第一端为所述活动弹片的与所述端面的连接固定的 一端； 所述活动弹片与所述端面的其他区域相互拼接；
当所述端面受到朝向第一方向的气流的压力时，所述活动弹片的第二端朝 所述第一方向弯曲，使得所述活动弹片与所述端面的其他区域的拼接处产生与 所述烟雾通道连通的出烟缝隙，其中所述第一方向为从所述端面面向所述雾化 组件的一侧指向所述端面背向所述雾化组件的一侧的方向。
所述的电子烟， 其中，
所述吸嘴盖的端面上的各活动弹片均呈扇形状，且所述每个活动弹片的顶 点位于所述端面的中心处，其中所述每个活动弹片的顶点为所述活动弹片的第 二端；
或者，
所述吸嘴盖的端面上的各活动弹片的第二端均位于所述端面的中心处，且 至所述端面的边缘， 所述各拼接处均呈弧线状。
所述的电子烟， 其中，
所述吸嘴盖的端面面向所述雾化组件的一侧还设置有盖罩，所述盖罩的边 缘固定在所述吸嘴盖的侧面内壁上， 且所述盖罩与所述端面之间设有预置距 离；
所述盖罩上除对应所述端面的中心区域外的其他区域上设置有至少一个 通孔， 以连通所述出烟缝隙和所述烟雾通道。
所述的电子烟， 其中， 所述盖罩呈帽状结构， 所述帽状结构由第一部分和 第二部分组成， 其中所述第一部分呈圓台状或者呈圓锥状， 所述第二部分呈圓 环状， 且该圓环的内圓环绕所述第一部分的底面边缘。 所述的电子烟， 其中，
所述雾化组件内设置有用于存储烟液的储油空间和用于雾化所述烟液并 电连接至所述电池组件的雾化芯；
所述烟雾通道沿所述雾化组件的轴心延伸设置；
所述活动弹片与所述端面的其他区域的拼接处偏离所述雾化组件的轴心， 且与所述烟雾通道的排烟口相互错开。
所述的电子烟， 其中， 所述吸嘴盖的端面上设置有至少两个活动弹片， 所 述两个活动弹片的第二端分别与所述端面的其他区域的拼接处位于以所述端 面的中心为圓心的一个圓上。
所述的电子烟， 其中， 所述雾化组件还包括：
雾化套；
所述雾化套内设有呈筒状的支撑架，所述储油空间环绕在所述支撑架的侧 壁上， 所述支撑架的侧面上还开有支撑孔， 所述支撑孔的走向垂直于所述支撑 架的走向；
所述雾化芯穿过所述支撑孔并固定在所述支撑架内，所述雾化芯的两端还 插入所述储油空间内， 用于雾化所述储油空间内的烟液；
所述烟雾通道沿着支撑架的中心空处从所述雾化芯延伸至所述吸嘴盖。 所述的电子烟， 其中，在所述支撑架朝向所述吸嘴盖的一端还设置有环形 的密封圈， 用于将所述储油空间密封在所述支撑架和所述雾化套之间；
所述支撑架内的烟雾通道通过所述密封圈中的通孔与所述吸嘴盖连通。 所述的电子烟， 其中， 所述密封圈的内侧面呈漏斗的内侧面状， 且所述密 封圈朝向所述吸嘴盖一侧的开口面积大于朝向所述雾化组件一侧的开口面积。
所述的电子烟， 其中，
所述活动弹片的厚度从所述第一端到第二端递减。
所述的电子烟， 其中， 所述吸嘴盖的与所述雾化组件相接的侧壁上设置有 弹性层。
所述的电子烟， 其中， 所述电池组件包括：
电池套；
容置在所述电池套内部的电池； 用于生成触发信号的感应模块；
与所述感应模块电连接设置有微控制器。
本实用新型还公开了一种雾化器，用于与电池组件组合形成电子烟，其中， 包括：
雾化器本体；
所述雾化器本体依次设置有吸嘴盖、用于雾化烟液的雾化组件以及用于与 所述电池组件连接的连接头，所述吸嘴盖及所述连接头分别插设于所述雾化组 件的两端上， 所述雾化组件内设置有烟雾通道；
所述吸嘴盖的端面上设置有至少一个活动弹片，所述活动弹片包括相对的 第一端和第二端，其中所述第一端为所述活动弹片的与所述端面的连接固定的 一端； 所述活动弹片与所述端面的其他区域相互拼接；
当所述端面受到朝向第一方向的气流的压力时，所述活动弹片的第二端朝 所述第一方向弯曲，使得所述活动弹片与所述端面的其他区域的拼接处产生与 所述烟雾通道连通的出烟缝隙，其中所述第一方向为从所述端面面向所述雾化 组件的一侧指向所述端面背向所述雾化组件的一侧的方向。
所述的雾化器， 其中，
所述吸嘴盖的端面上的各活动弹片均呈扇形状，且所述每个活动弹片的顶 点位于所述端面的中心处，其中所述每个活动弹片的顶点为所述活动弹片的第 二端；
或者，
所述吸嘴盖的端面上的各活动弹片的第二端均位于所述端面的中心处，且 至所述端面的边缘， 所述各拼接处均呈弧线状。
所述的雾化器， 其中，
所述吸嘴盖的端面面向所述雾化组件的一侧还设置有盖罩，所述盖罩的边 缘固定在所述吸嘴盖的侧面内壁上， 且所述盖罩与所述端面之间设有预置距 离；
所述盖罩上除对应所述端面的中心区域外的其他区域上设置有至少一个 通孔， 以连通所述出烟缝隙和所述烟雾通道。 所述的雾化器， 其中， 所述盖罩呈帽状结构， 所述帽状结构由第一部分和 第二部分组成， 其中所述第一部分呈圓台状或者呈圓锥状， 所述第二部分呈圓 环状， 且该圓环的内圓环绕所述第一部分的底面边缘。
所述的雾化器， 其中，
所述雾化组件内设置有用于存储烟液的储油空间和用于雾化所述烟液并 电连接至所述电池组件的雾化芯；
所述烟雾通道沿所述雾化组件的轴心延伸设置；
所述活动弹片与所述端面的其他区域的拼接处偏离所述雾化组件的轴心， 且与所述烟雾通道的排烟口相互错开。
所述的雾化器， 其中， 所述吸嘴盖的端面上设置有至少两个活动弹片， 所 述两个活动弹片的第二端分别与所述端面的其他区域的拼接处位于以所述端 面的中心为圓心的一个圓上。
所述的雾化器， 其中， 所述雾化组件还包括：
雾化套；
所述雾化套内设有呈筒状的支撑架，所述储油空间环绕在所述支撑架的侧 壁上， 所述支撑架的侧面上还开有支撑孔， 所述支撑孔的走向垂直于所述支撑 架的走向；
所述雾化芯穿过所述支撑孔并固定在所述支撑架内，所述雾化芯的两端还 插入所述储油空间内， 用于雾化所述储油空间内的烟液；
所述烟雾通道沿着支撑架的中心空处从所述雾化芯延伸至所述吸嘴盖。 所述的雾化器， 其中，
所述活动弹片的厚度从所述第一端到第二端递减。
从以上技术方案可以看出， 本实用新型的雾化器及电子烟具有以下优点： 1、 由于吸嘴盖的端面上设置有至少一个活动弹片， 所述活动弹片与所述 端面的其他区域无缝拼接，这大大减少了在电子烟未被用户使用时进入电子烟 内的空气， 进而大大降低了电子烟内烟油被氧化的程度， 保证了烟液的质量； 而在当所述端面受到从所述端面面向所述雾化组件的一侧指向所述端面背向 所述雾化组件的一侧的气流的作用力力时， 所述活动弹片朝所述第一方向弯 曲，使得所述活动弹片与所述端面的其他区域之间产生与所述烟雾通道连通的 出烟缝隙， 以保证用户吸烟时电子烟正常工作；
2、 用户吸烟时产生的作用力被分散到各个出烟缝隙上， 而且各出烟缝隙 的面积较小， 能够有效减小用户吸烟时在烟雾通道内产生的气流的流速， 因此 能够有效减小烟雾通道内冷凝的烟液所受到的作用力，从而不仅使部分冷凝的 烟液直接附着在烟雾通道内壁上以避免其排出，而且烟雾从所述出烟缝隙上排 出时通过所述出烟缝隙可进一步对大颗粒的烟雾进行滤除，进而降低用户吸食 到冷凝的烟液或大颗粒烟雾的概率， 提高电子烟的用户体验；
3、 由于所述烟缝隙分别从所述吸嘴盖的端面的中心向所述吸嘴盖的端面 的周缘延伸， 因而吸嘴盖的中心到周缘都有烟雾排出， 烟雾较分散， 且烟雾排 出时较緩和， 使其和烟草制成的香烟排出的烟雾相似， 吸烟时感觉较为舒适， 避免了现有技术中激流的烟雾冲击吸烟者口腔的情况， 进一步提高了用户体 验。
附图说明
图 1为本实用新型的电子烟的一个实施例的剖面结构示意图；
图 2为本实用新型的电子烟的吸嘴盖的一个实施例的结构示意图； 图 3左侧图和右侧图分别为图 2所示吸嘴盖在气流的作用力下的两个视角 上的结构示意图；
图 4为本实用新型的电子烟的吸嘴盖的另一个实施例的结构示意图； 图 5为本实用新型的电子烟的吸嘴盖的另一个实施例的结构示意图； 图 6为图 5所示吸嘴盖的过盖罩的通孔的剖面结构示意图；
图 7为本实用新型的电子烟的吸嘴盖的另一个实施例的结构示意图； 图 8为本实用新型的雾化器的一个实施例的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
本实用新型公开了一种能够降低电子烟内烟油被氧化的程度、防止用户吸 食未经雾化的烟液且吸烟时感觉较为舒适的雾化器及电子烟。
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图，对本实用新型实施例中的技术方 案进行清楚、 完整地描述， 显然， 所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实 施例， 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本实用新型中的实施例， 本领域普通技术人 员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本实用新型 保护的范围。 为描述清楚， 本文中所描述的 "端面" 指的是吸嘴盖的端面。 请参阅图 1， 本实用新型中电子烟的一个实施例包括：
本实施例中， 电子烟 100包括：
电子烟本体， 且所述电子烟本体上依次设置有吸嘴盖 101， 雾化组件 102 以及用于给所述雾化组件 102供电的电池组件 103。
雾化组件 102内设置有承载有烟液的储油空间 1021， 以及与所述储油空 间 1021相接、用于雾化所述烟液并电连接至所述电池组件 103的雾化芯 1022。 具体地， 该储油空间 1021 内设置有储油棉。 当然， 实际运用中， 该储油空间 内也可以设置有其他储油介质或者不设储油介质，在此不作限制。本实施例中， 该雾化芯 1022具体为电热丝组件。 当然， 实际运用中， 该雾化芯也可以通过 其他方式实现， 例如， 用电热片或超声波雾化组件等， 在此不作限制。 在所述 雾化组件 102内， 还设置有用于供烟雾排出至吸嘴盖 101的烟雾通道 1023。 该烟雾通道 1023连接所述雾化芯 1022和所述吸嘴盖 101， 并沿雾化组件 102 的轴心延伸设置。
请参阅图 2和图 3， 图 2为本实用新型的电子烟的吸嘴盖的一个实施例的 结构示意图，图 3左侧图和右侧图分别为图 2所示吸嘴盖在气流的作用力下的 两个视角上的结构示意图。
如图 2所示， 吸嘴盖 101的端面 1011上设置有至少一个活动弹片 201。 具体的， 本实施中， 端面 1011上设置有八个活动弹片 201。 当然， 上述对活 动弹片的数量仅为举例， 并不作限制。
活动弹片 201 包括相对的第一端 2011和第二端 2012， 其中第一端 2011 为活动弹片 201的与端面 1011的连接固定的一端， 也即活动弹片 201是以该 第一端 2011为轴进行活动。 活动弹片 201与端面 1011的其他区域相互拼接， 本实施例中， 活动弹片 201分别与相邻的两个活动弹片相互拼接。
在吸烟嘴 101未收到任何气流的作用力时， 活动弹片 201和端面 1011的 其他区域处于同一平面上。 优选的， 活动弹片 201和端面 1011的其他区域无 缝拼接， 形成一个完整的平面。 当然， 实际运用中， 由于加工条件不够完善或 者原因而导致活动弹片 201和端面 1011的其他区域之间存在一些小缝隙的情 况， 也是属于本实用新型所要保护的范畴。 为描述清楚， 本文中所描述的第一方向指的是从所述端面 1011面向所述 雾化组件的一侧指向所述端面 1011背向所述雾化组件的一侧的方向， 需注意 的是， 该第一方向并不仅仅包括垂直于端面 1011的方向。
吸嘴盖 101盖在雾化组件 102的一端上， 在用户吸烟时端面 1011受到第 一方向上的作用力。如图 3所示， 当端面 1011受到朝向第一方向的作用力时， 端面 1011上的各活动弹片 201的第二端 2012朝第一方向弯曲，使得各活动弹 片 201分别与端面 1011的其他区域的拼接处产生与烟雾通道 1023连通的出烟 缝隙 301， 而其中第二端 2012与端面 1011的其他区域的拼接处之间的出烟缝 隙最大。
经雾化芯 1022雾化的烟液随着第一方向的气流经烟雾通道 1023输送至吸 嘴盖 101， 并经过出烟缝隙 301到达用户口中。
当用户停止吸烟时， 端面 1011受到的第一方向的作用力消失， 端面 1011 上的各活动弹片 201弹回原来位置，恢复到图 2所示吸嘴盖中各活动弹片的状 态。
本实施例中， 由于电子烟的吸嘴盖的端面上设置有至少一个活动弹片， 所 述活动弹片与所述端面的其他区域相互拼接，这大大减少了在电子烟未被用户 使用时进入电子烟内的空气， 进而大大降低了电子烟内烟油被氧化的程度，保 证了烟液的质量； 而在当所述端面受到第一方向的气流的作用力时， 所述活动 弹片朝所述第一方向弯曲，使得所述活动弹片与所述端面的其他区域之间产生 与所述烟雾通道连通的出烟缝隙， 以保证用户吸烟时电子烟正常工作。
此外， 用户吸烟时产生的作用力被分散到各个出烟缝隙上， 而且各出烟缝 隙的面积较小， 能够有效减小用户吸烟时在烟雾通道内产生的气流的流速， 因 此能够有效减小烟雾通道内冷凝的烟液所受到的作用力，从而不仅使部分冷凝 的烟液直接附着在烟雾通道内壁上以避免其排出，而且烟雾从所述出烟缝隙上 排出时通过所述出烟缝隙可进一步对大颗粒的烟雾进行滤除，进而降低用户吸 食到冷凝的烟液或大颗粒烟雾的概率， 提高电子烟的用户体验。
实际运用中， 吸嘴盖的端面上的各活动弹片的形状有多种。 下面结合图 2 和图 3对各活动弹片的其中一种形状进行解释。如图 2和图 3所示，端面 1011 上的各活动弹片 201 均呈大小一致的扇形状， 并一起拼接成呈圓形的端面 1011 , 其中每一个扇形的顶点均位于端面 1011的圓心处。 当然， 实际运用中， 各活动弹片 201的大小也可以不一致， 在此不作限制。每个活动弹片 201的顶 点均为该活动弹片 201的第二端 2012， 各活动弹片 201的第二端 2012均位于 端面 1011的中心处， 各活动弹片 201的第一端 2011均位于以端面 1011的中 心为圓心的一个圓上。
当然， 实际运用中， 端面 1011也可以不是全部由活动弹片 201组成， 例 如，图 2所示的端面 1011中有部分扇形结构为端面 1011上固定不动的平面而 不是活动弹片， 在此不作限制。
请参阅图 4， 图 4为本实用新型的电子烟的吸嘴盖的另一个实施例的结构 示意图。在图 2所示吸嘴盖中，每个活动弹片 201的相交于顶点的两条边缘均 为直线， 本实施例中， 与图 2所示吸嘴盖不同的是， 端面 1011上的每个活动 弹片 201的相交于顶点的两条边缘呈弧线状。
本实施例中， 端面 1011由八个活动弹片 201拼接组合而成， 其中每个活 动弹片 201的顶点为该活动弹片 201的第二端 2012，位于端面 1011的中心处； 每个活动弹片 201的第一端位于以端面 1011的中心为圓心的一个圓上。 各活 动弹片分别与端面的其他区域的拼接处，也即各活动弹片上连接第一端和第二 端 2012的边缘， 从端面的中心延伸至端面的边缘， 且呈弧线状。 端面的中心延伸至所述端面的边缘呈弧线状，也即在用户吸烟时活动弹片与端 面的其他区域之间产生的出烟缝隙呈弧线状。由于烟雾通道沿着雾化组件的轴 心延伸设置， 而吸嘴盖的端面的中心位于雾化组件的轴心线上，在有未雾化的 烟油随着气流飞向吸嘴盖的情况下，该烟油一般会粘附在吸嘴盖的端面的中心 处， 而且可能会在气流的作用力沿着出烟缝隙移动； 本实施例中， 由于各出烟 缝隙呈弧线状，而烟油在惯性的作用下会从吸嘴盖的端面的中心呈直线往吸嘴 盖的端面的周缘移动， 因此烟油在移动的过程中会逐渐偏离出烟缝隙， 进而避 免该烟油穿过出烟缝隙到达用户口中。
请参阅图 5， 图 5为本实用新型的电子烟的吸嘴盖的另一个实施例的结构 示意图。 与图 2和图 3所示吸嘴盖不同的是， 本实施例中， 在图 2或者图 4 所示吸嘴盖的基础上， 端面 1011面向所述雾化组件 103的一侧还设置有盖罩 501。所述盖罩 501的边缘固定在所述吸嘴盖的侧面内壁上，以覆盖端面 1011， 且所述盖罩 501与所述端面 1011之间设有预置距离，以保证端面 1011上的各 活动弹片能够活动。
盖罩 501上除对应所述端面 1011的中心区域的其他区域上设置有至少一 个通孔 502， 以连通所述出烟缝隙和所述烟雾通道。
在上面各实施例中，吸嘴盖上的各活动弹片的第二端均位于吸嘴盖的端面 上的中心区域。 在用户吸烟时经雾化芯 1022雾化的烟液随着气流经烟雾通道 1023输送至吸嘴盖 101， 并经过出烟缝隙 301到达用户口中。 实际运用中， 有 部分烟雾会在烟雾通道 1023内冷凝， 并粘附在烟雾通道 1023的内壁上。在用 户吸烟而产生的气流较大时， 烟雾通道 1023内冷凝的烟液在该气流的作用力 下沿着烟雾通道 1023直线飞向吸嘴盖 101的中心区域， 并通过中心区域上的 出烟缝隙进入用户口中， 造成用户吸食到未经雾化的烟液。
本实施例中， 通过盖罩的设置， 而且盖罩上的通孔避开端面 1011的中心 区域， 能够遮挡住飞向端面 1011的未经雾化的烟油， 进而避免该烟油穿过出 烟缝隙到达用户口中。 当然， 实际运用中， 不管吸嘴盖的端面上的各活动弹片 的结果如何，都可以在吸嘴盖的端面面向雾化组件的一侧上设置有本实施例中 所描述的盖罩。
盖罩 501可以有多种结构。 请参阅图 5和图 6， 图 6为图 5所示吸嘴盖的 过盖罩的通孔的剖面结构示意图。 优选的， 盖罩 501呈帽状结构， 所述帽状结 构由第一部分 503和第二部分 504组成， 其中所述第一部分 503呈圓台状。该 圓台包括相对的顶面 5031和底面 5032， 其中底面 5032的面积大于顶面 5031 的面积。 所述第二部分 504呈圓环状，且该圓环 504的内圓环绕所述第一部分 503的底面 5032的边缘。
盖罩 501的第一部分 503的侧面上和第二部分 504上设置有通孔 502。 当 然， 实际运用中， 该通孔 502也可以只设置在第一部分 503的侧面上或者只设 置在第二部分 504上， 在此不作限制。 其中， 盖罩 501上的通孔 502的数量可 以和端面上的出烟缝隙 301的数量一致， 或者也可以是其他数量。 优选的， 盖 罩 501上的各通孔 502和端面上的各出烟缝隙 301数量和位置均——对应。这 样， 可以让用户吸烟时产生的气流的阻力更小， 能够让用户吸食到较大的烟雾 量。 当然， 上述描述仅为举例说明， 并不作限制限制。
本实施例中， 由于盖罩呈帽状结构， 这样， 未经雾化的烟油并不会到达出 烟缝隙， 而是打在帽状结构的上底面上， 无法进入出烟缝隙， 进而防止了用户 吸食到未经雾化的烟油； 而且， 即使有部分烟油粘附在帽状结构的侧面上， 由 于帽状结构的上底面朝向雾化组件，且上底面小于下底面， 因此帽状结构的侧 面能够有利于烟油在重力的作用下滴回烟雾通道内，避免了烟油粘附在圓台的 侧面上时在气流的作用力下进入圓台侧面上的通孔。
当然， 实际运用中， 盖罩 501的第一部分 503也可以不是呈圓台状， 而是 呈圓锥状， 在此不作限制。
当然， 实际运用中，还可以通过其他结构设计来防止用户吸食到未经雾化 的烟液。 例如， 端面 1011上的活动弹片与该端面 1011的其他区域的拼接处偏 离所述雾化组件 102的轴心， 且与所述烟雾通道 1023的排烟口相互错开。 下 面结合图 5所示实施例来具体解释。 请参阅图 7， 图 7为本实用新型的电子烟 的吸嘴盖的另一个实施例的结构示意图。
与上面实施例不同的是， 本实施例中， 端面 1011上设置有至少两个活动 弹片 201。具体的，本实施例中，端面 1011上设置有八个活动弹片 201。 当然， 上述对活动弹片的数量仅为举例描述， 并不作限制。
端面 1011上的各活动弹片 201的第二端 2012分别与所述端面 1011的其 他区域的拼接处位于以所述端面 1011的中心为圓心的一个圓上， 称该圓为第 一圓。
具体的， 本实施例中，各活动弹片 201均呈扇形，且每个扇形的顶点 2011 位于以端面 1011的中心为圓心的一个圓上， 称该圓为第二圓。 该第二圓的半 径小于第一圓的半径。 当然， 实际运用中， 各扇形的顶点也可以不位于同一个 圓上， 在此不作限制。
各活动弹片 201所呈扇形的顶点为该活动弹片 201的第一端 2011， 各活 动弹片 201所呈扇形的弧为该活动弹片 201的第二端 2012。
本实施例中， 通过将活动弹片 201的第二端 2012设置在远离端面的中心 区域的位置上， 能够防止未经雾化的烟油从雾化通道打到第二端 2012和端面 的其他区域所产生的出烟缝隙上， 进而避免用户吸食到未经雾化的烟油。 实际运用中， 活动弹片 201也可以不是呈扇形状， 而是呈其他形状， 在此 不作限制。
优选的，在本实用新型中， 吸嘴盖上的各活动弹片的厚度从第一端到第二 端递减。 由于第一端为各活动弹片与吸嘴盖的端面相互固定连接的一端， 而第 二端为活动的一端， 釆用这样的结构方式能够有助于活动弹片的转动，且能够 保证活动弹片和吸嘴盖端面的牢固连接。
本实用新型中， 电子烟本体内的雾化组件 102有多种结构实现方式。 下面 结合图 1对该电子烟的雾化组件的一种具体结构进行详细说明。 请参阅图 1， 雾化组件 102还包括雾化套 1024。 所述雾化套 1024 内设有呈筒状的支撑架 1025。 具体的， 该支撑架 1025为玻纤管。 当然， 实际运用中， 该支撑架 1025 也可以是其他材料， 在此不作限制。
所述储油空间 1021环绕在所述支撑架 1025的外侧壁上，所述支撑架 1025 的侧壁上还开有支撑孔 1027，所述支撑孔 1027的走向垂直于所述支撑架 1025 的走向。所述雾化芯 1022穿过所述支撑孔 1027并固定在所述支撑架 1025内， 所述雾化芯 1022的两端还插入所述储油空间 1021内，用于雾化所述储油空间 1021 内的烟液。 所述烟雾通道 1023沿着支撑架 1025的中心空处从所述雾化 芯 1022延伸至所述吸嘴盖 101。
优选的， 在所述支撑架 1025朝向所述吸嘴盖 101的一端还设置有环形的 密封圈 1026， 用于将所述储油空间 1021密封在所述支撑架 1025和所述雾化 套 1024之间。 所述支撑架 1025内的烟雾通道通过所述密封圈 1026中心的通 孔与所述吸嘴盖 101连通， 使得经雾化的烟液能穿过密封圈 1026中心的通孔 到达吸嘴盖 101内。本实施例中，通过密封圈的设置，可以避免储油空间 1021 内的烟液流向吸嘴盖 101。
由于部分冷凝的烟液在气流的作用下飞向吸嘴盖 101而粘附在吸嘴盖 101 的内壁上。 在重力的作用下， 这些烟液会慢慢流向雾化组件并积攒在密封圈 1026面向吸嘴盖 101的一面上。 因此， 优选的， 密封圈 1026的内侧面呈漏斗 的内侧面状， 且所述密封圈 1026朝向所述吸嘴盖 101—侧的开口面积大于朝 向所述雾化组件一侧的开口面积， 这样， 积攒在密封圈 1026面向吸嘴盖 101 的一面上的烟液会沿着密封圈 1026的内侧面逐渐流向密封圈 1026的中心，并 经过密封圈 1026的中心的通孔流回雾化组件 102内的烟雾通道 1023内，避免 被用户吸人口中。
当然， 实际运用中， 雾化组件也可以釆用其他结构方式， 在此不作限制。 本实用新型中， 电子烟本体内的电池组件 103有多种结构实现方式。 下面 结合图 1对该电子烟的电池组件的一种具体结构进行详细说明。 请参阅图 1， 该电池组件 103包括：
电池套 1031;
容置在所述电池套 1031内部的电池 1032;
用于生成触发信号的感应模块 1033;
与所述感应模块电连接设置有微控制器（图未示）。
如图 1所示， 在本实施例中， 该感应模块优选釆用气流感应开关。 用户通 过吸嘴盖 101吸烟时， 该电子烟内部的压强减小， 该气流感应开关 1033检测 到压强减小的情况后生成触发信号。
所述微控制器检测到该触发信号后控制电池组件 103的电池 1032为电子 烟供电， 以使电子烟的雾化芯 1022雾化烟油以形成供用户吸食的烟雾。
当然， 该感应模块设置的方式不仅仅局限于图 1所示的设置方式， 例如还 可在该电子烟的表面设置有操作按键， 若用户希望吸食烟雾， 则按压该操作按 键， 该操作按键根据用户的操作生成所述触发信号， 所述微控制器检测到该触 发信号后控制电池组件 103的电池 1032为电子烟供电， 以使电子烟的雾化芯 1022雾化烟油以形成供用户吸食的烟雾。
请参阅图 8， 本实用新型还公开了一种雾化器， 其用于与电池组件组合形 成电子， 所述雾化器包括雾化器本体 200;
所述雾化器本体 200依次设置有吸嘴盖 300、用于雾化烟液的雾化组件 400 以及用于与所述电池组件连接的连接头 500，所述吸嘴盖 300及所述连接头 500 分别插设于所述雾化组件 400的两端上，所述雾化组件 400内设置有烟雾通道。 其中， 本实施例所述的雾化器中， 所述吸嘴盖 300及雾化组件 400与上述所述 的吸嘴盖 300及雾化组件 400结构相同， 因而也具有相同的技术效果，在此不 再赘述。此外， 所述连接头 500可以设置为具有外螺纹或内螺纹等结构的连接 头， 只要能够实现与电池组件连接即可， 其具体结构在此不作限定。 本说明书中各个实施例釆用递进的方式描述，每个实施例重点说明的都是 与其他实施例的不同之处， 各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明，使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本 实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易 见的，本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况 下， 在其它实施例中实现。 因此， 本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些 实施例， 而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 一种电子烟， 其特征在于， 包括：
电子烟本体；
所述电子烟本体上依次设置有吸嘴盖、用于雾化烟液的雾化组件以及用于 给所述雾化组件供电的电池组件， 所述吸嘴盖盖设于所述雾化组件的一端上， 所述雾化组件内设置有烟雾通道；
所述吸嘴盖的端面上设置有至少一个活动弹片，所述活动弹片包括相对的 第一端和第二端，其中所述第一端为所述活动弹片的与所述端面的连接固定的 一端； 所述活动弹片与所述端面的其他区域相互拼接；
当所述端面受到朝向第一方向的气流的压力时，所述活动弹片的第二端朝 所述第一方向弯曲，使得所述活动弹片与所述端面的其他区域的拼接处产生与 所述烟雾通道连通的出烟缝隙，其中所述第一方向为从所述端面面向所述雾化 组件的一侧指向所述端面背向所述雾化组件的一侧的方向。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟， 其特征在于，
所述吸嘴盖的端面上的各活动弹片均呈扇形状，且所述每个活动弹片的顶 点位于所述端面的中心处，其中所述每个活动弹片的顶点为所述活动弹片的第 二端；
或者，
所述吸嘴盖的端面上的各活动弹片的第二端均位于所述端面的中心处，且 至所述端面的边缘， 所述各拼接处均呈弧线状。
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟， 其特征在于，
所述吸嘴盖的端面面向所述雾化组件的一侧还设置有盖罩，所述盖罩的边 缘固定在所述吸嘴盖的侧面内壁上， 且所述盖罩与所述端面之间设有预置距 离；
所述盖罩上除对应所述端面的中心区域外的其他区域上设置有至少一个 通孔， 以连通所述出烟缝隙和所述烟雾通道。
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的电子烟， 其特征在于， 所述盖罩呈帽状结构， 所述帽状结构由第一部分和第二部分组成，其中所述第一部分呈圓台状或者呈 圓锥状， 所述第二部分呈圓环状， 且该圓环的内圓环绕所述第一部分的底面边
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟， 其特征在于，
所述雾化组件内设置有用于存储烟液的储油空间和用于雾化所述烟液并 电连接至所述电池组件的雾化芯；
所述烟雾通道沿所述雾化组件的轴心延伸设置；
所述活动弹片与所述端面的其他区域的拼接处偏离所述雾化组件的轴心， 且与所述烟雾通道的排烟口相互错开。
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的电子烟， 其特征在于， 所述吸嘴盖的端面上设 置有至少两个活动弹片，所述两个活动弹片的第二端分别与所述端面的其他区 域的拼接处位于以所述端面的中心为圓心的一个圓上。
7、 根据权利要求 5所述的电子烟， 其特征在于， 所述雾化组件还包括： 雾化套；
所述雾化套内设有呈筒状的支撑架，所述储油空间环绕在所述支撑架的侧 壁上， 所述支撑架的侧面上还开有支撑孔， 所述支撑孔的走向垂直于所述支撑 架的走向；
所述雾化芯穿过所述支撑孔并固定在所述支撑架内，所述雾化芯的两端还 插入所述储油空间内， 用于雾化所述储油空间内的烟液；
所述烟雾通道沿着支撑架的中心空处从所述雾化芯延伸至所述吸嘴盖。
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的电子烟， 其特征在于， 在所述支撑架朝向所述 吸嘴盖的一端还设置有环形的密封圈，用于将所述储油空间密封在所述支撑架 和所述雾化套之间；
所述支撑架内的烟雾通道通过所述密封圈中的通孔与所述吸嘴盖连通。
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的电子烟， 其特征在于， 所述密封圈的内侧面呈 漏斗的内侧面状，且所述密封圈朝向所述吸嘴盖一侧的开口面积大于朝向所述 雾化组件一侧的开口面积。
10、 根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟， 其特征在于，
所述活动弹片的厚度从所述第一端到第二端递减。
11、 根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟， 其特征在于， 所述吸嘴盖的与所述雾 化组件相接的侧壁上设置有弹性层。
12、 根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟， 其特征在于， 所述电池组件包括： 电池套；
容置在所述电池套内部的电池；
用于生成触发信号的感应模块；
与所述感应模块电连接设置有微控制器。
13、 一种雾化器， 用于与电池组件组合形成电子烟， 其特征在于， 包括： 雾化器本体；
所述雾化器本体依次设置有吸嘴盖、用于雾化烟液的雾化组件以及用于与 所述电池组件连接的连接头，所述吸嘴盖及所述连接头分别插设于所述雾化组 件的两端上， 所述雾化组件内设置有烟雾通道；
所述吸嘴盖的端面上设置有至少一个活动弹片，所述活动弹片包括相对的 第一端和第二端，其中所述第一端为所述活动弹片的与所述端面的连接固定的 一端； 所述活动弹片与所述端面的其他区域相互拼接；
当所述端面受到朝向第一方向的气流的压力时，所述活动弹片的第二端朝 所述第一方向弯曲，使得所述活动弹片与所述端面的其他区域的拼接处产生与 所述烟雾通道连通的出烟缝隙，其中所述第一方向为从所述端面面向所述雾化 组件的一侧指向所述端面背向所述雾化组件的一侧的方向。
14、 根据权利要求 13所述的雾化器， 其特征在于，
所述吸嘴盖的端面上的各活动弹片均呈扇形状，且所述每个活动弹片的顶 点位于所述端面的中心处，其中所述每个活动弹片的顶点为所述活动弹片的第 二端；
或者，
所述吸嘴盖的端面上的各活动弹片的第二端均位于所述端面的中心处，且 至所述端面的边缘， 所述各拼接处均呈弧线状。
15、 根据权利要求 13所述的雾化器， 其特征在于，
所述吸嘴盖的端面面向所述雾化组件的一侧还设置有盖罩，所述盖罩的边 缘固定在所述吸嘴盖的侧面内壁上， 且所述盖罩与所述端面之间设有预置距 离；
所述盖罩上除对应所述端面的中心区域外的其他区域上设置有至少一个 通孔， 以连通所述出烟缝隙和所述烟雾通道。
16、 根据权利要求 15所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述盖罩呈帽状结构， 所述帽状结构由第一部分和第二部分组成，其中所述第一部分呈圓台状或者呈 圓锥状， 所述第二部分呈圓环状， 且该圓环的内圓环绕所述第一部分的底面边
17、 根据权利要求 13所述的雾化器， 其特征在于，
所述雾化组件内设置有用于存储烟液的储油空间和用于雾化所述烟液并 电连接至所述电池组件的雾化芯；
所述烟雾通道沿所述雾化组件的轴心延伸设置；
所述活动弹片与所述端面的其他区域的拼接处偏离所述雾化组件的轴心， 且与所述烟雾通道的排烟口相互错开。
18、 根据权利要求 17所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述吸嘴盖的端面上 设置有至少两个活动弹片，所述两个活动弹片的第二端分别与所述端面的其他 区域的拼接处位于以所述端面的中心为圓心的一个圓上。
19、 根据权利要求 17所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述雾化组件还包括： 雾化套；
所述雾化套内设有呈筒状的支撑架，所述储油空间环绕在所述支撑架的侧 壁上， 所述支撑架的侧面上还开有支撑孔， 所述支撑孔的走向垂直于所述支撑 架的走向；
所述雾化芯穿过所述支撑孔并固定在所述支撑架内，所述雾化芯的两端还 插入所述储油空间内， 用于雾化所述储油空间内的烟液；
所述烟雾通道沿着支撑架的中心空处从所述雾化芯延伸至所述吸嘴盖。
20、 根据权利要求 13所述的雾化器， 其特征在于，
所述活动弹片的厚度从所述第一端到第二端递减。
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