WO2015183221A1 - Machine de vaporisage, de thermodurcissement et de séchage à chauffage direct et recyclage d'énergie - Google Patents

Machine de vaporisage, de thermodurcissement et de séchage à chauffage direct et recyclage d'énergie Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015183221A1
WO2015183221A1 PCT/TR2015/000220 TR2015000220W WO2015183221A1 WO 2015183221 A1 WO2015183221 A1 WO 2015183221A1 TR 2015000220 W TR2015000220 W TR 2015000220W WO 2015183221 A1 WO2015183221 A1 WO 2015183221A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
steaming
heating
drying machine
process chamber
heat
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/TR2015/000220
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Mustafa GÜMÜŞ
Original Assignee
Gümüş Mustafa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gümüş Mustafa filed Critical Gümüş Mustafa
Publication of WO2015183221A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015183221A1/fr

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/10—Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B17/00—Storing of textile materials in association with the treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D06B17/06—Storing of textile materials in association with the treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours in festooned form
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/10—Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means
    • D06F58/12—Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means having conveying means for moving clothes, e.g. along an endless track
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/203—Laundry conditioning arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
    • F26B13/10—Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D06B3/12—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics in zig-zag manner over series of guiding means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
    • F26B13/10—Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
    • F26B13/101—Supporting materials without tension, e.g. on or between foraminous belts
    • F26B13/102—Supporting materials without tension, e.g. on or between foraminous belts the materials, e.g. web, being supported in loops by rods or poles, which may be moving transversely, e.g. festoon dryers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the machines used in many fields where the product requires steam atmosphere, hot air and drying process.
  • the invention especially relates to the steaming, heating and drying machines which are used in many fields where the product requires steam atmosphere, hot air and drying process, which can conduct direct heating without requiring an external steam boiler or hot oil boiler, and which provide saving energy by recycling the internal atmosphere.
  • the utility model No. CN202644178 titled "Digital Continuous Steam Ager” which received protection in China is a machine of the type mentioned above and it is used for heat treatment of fabrics.
  • Said invention receives the steam it needs from an external source via a pipe assembly.
  • the installation costs are very high and occupies too much space.
  • due to the need for establishing a connection between the machine and the steaming source loss of time occurs and labor costs increase.
  • energy losses also occur.
  • due to the fact that the energy required by the machine is constantly provided externally, the atmosphere in the machine cannot be used again and discharged via a funnel. Thus, great amounts of energy is discharged to the external environment.
  • the atmosphere inside the main body loses its homogenous property, even it cannot be established at all. As a result, the quality of the work decreases.
  • the invention relates to self-heating steaming, thermosetting and drying machines which meet the requirements mentioned above, eliminate all the disadvantages and introduce some additional advantages.
  • the main object of the direct heating recycling steaming, heating and drying machine is to eliminate the need for steaming or hot oil from an external source by means of the heat source comprised within. As a monolithic structure is formed this way, the machine is prevented from occupying too much space and the need for establishing additional connections is eliminated. Thus, installation period and costs are significantly reduced. Moreover, as the system is transformed into a much closed one, the energy losses that occur during transfer are prevented.
  • Another object of the invention is to comprise an internal heat transfer cell alongside the heat source comprised therein. This way, the machine can be used in various process steps with or without steam. With this feature, without the need for different machinery, many processes can be conducted with a single machine.
  • Another object of the invention is to comprise an internal circulation system alongside the heat source comprised therein. This way, the atmosphere inside the machine can be used over and over without being discharged. As a result, the efficiency is increased substantially. Moreover, by this way the atmosphere in the machine is preserved preeminently homogenous and the quality of the work conducted is increased.
  • Figure 1 The front sectional view of the direct heating recycling steaming, heating and drying machine according to the invention.
  • Figure 2 The side sectional view of the direct heating recycling steaming, heating and drying machine according to the invention.
  • the main structure comprises a main body (1 1 ) which houses and preserves all the elements. Inside the surfaces of the main body (1 1 ) there is an insulation layer (12) which minimizes the heat transfer with outside. In the inner section of the main body (1 1 ) there is the process chamber (13) in which the products (60) are processed. On the ceiling of the process chamber (13) on the main body (1 1) the ceiling heating member (14) which heats the ceiling is located. On the exterior of the main body (1 1 ) at the bottom section, the foot (28), which keeps it higher than the ground level and supports it, is located.
  • the condensation drain (29) which provides discharging of the liquids that occur as a result of the condensation in the process chamber (13) is located.
  • the drying funnel (15) which is used for discharging the air inside the process chamber (13) when necessary is located and the funnel valve (16) which controls its opening and closing is placed therein.
  • Funnel motor (39) is located on the drying funnel (15) and it provides the movement of the air inside the process chamber (13) in the drying funnel (15).
  • the product inlet opening (40) which provides inlet of the products (60) into the process chamber (13), and the product outlet opening (42), which provides outlet of the products (60) from the process chamber (13), are located.
  • the inlet overflow funnel (41) which discharges overflowing air and steam during inlet of product (60) is located, and on the product outlet opening (42) the outlet overflow funnel (43), which discharges the overflowing air and steam during outlet of the product (60), is located.
  • bearing suspender (18) Inside the process chamber (13) there is the bearing suspender (18) on which the products (60) are hanged. Bearing suspenders (18) are connected to each other with the bearing chain (17). Bearing chain (17) is moved by the bearing motor (20) via the bearing shaft (19). Products (60) are loaded on the bearing suspender (18) by the feeding motor (37). Removal of the products (60) from the bearing suspender (18) is conducted by the unloading motor (38). The temperature inside the process chamber (13) is controlled by the temperature control (50).
  • the function of providing heat inside the process chamber (13) is realized by the heat source (24).
  • Heat source (24) is placed inside a heat transfer cell (25) which can be filled with water in order to provide steaming when necessary.
  • the heat discharge channel (21) which provides transfer of the steaming or the hot air produced by the heat source (24) to the process chamber (13) is located.
  • the heat discharge channel opening (34) which provides inlet of the air received from the process chamber (13) to the heat transfer cell (25) is also formed on the top section of the heat transfer cell (25).
  • the heat channel valve (22) which controls the inlet of air received from the process chamber (13) into the heat transfer cell (25) directly or over the heat inlet channel (34).
  • the fuel required by the heat source (24) is provided by the fuel inlet (23).
  • the discharge of the wastes formed in the heat source (24) is made possible by the waste funnel (44).
  • Water is provided into the heat transfer cell (25) via the water inlet (30).
  • the water level inside the heat transfer cell (25) is controlled by the water level control (51 ). When the water inside the heat transfer cell (25) is not required, discharging operation is conducted by means of the heat transfer cell discharge valve (31 ).
  • Circulation channel (26) which provides air circulation is located inside the process chamber (13).
  • the circulation fan (32) which provides air flow inwards or outwards, is located.
  • the movement of the circulation fan (32) is provided by the circulation motor (33).
  • the internal atmosphere consists of saturated steam.
  • water is taken into the heat transfer cell (25) in the amount allowed by the pre-set water level control (51 ) and in the amount to completely cover the heat source (24).
  • Heat source (24) vaporizes the water in the heat transfer cell (25) with its operation.
  • heat channel valve (22) is in position 1 as shown in Figure 1 and closes heat inlet channel (36).
  • the internal atmosphere received from heat discharge channel opening (34) grazes the boiling water inside the heat transfer cell (25) and given back to the process chamber over the heat discharge channel (21 ).
  • temperature control (50) commands the heat source (24) and ensures that the internal atmosphere is kept in the same temperature.
  • the internal atmosphere consists of the mixture of partial saturated steam and hot air.
  • heat channel valve (22) is in position 2 as shown in Figure 1 and keeps the heat inlet channel (36) open.
  • the air received from the internal atmosphere enters from the heat discharge channel opening (34) and reaches the bottom section of the heat transfer cell (25) through the heat inlet channel (36).
  • the air heated in the heat transfer cell (25) passes from the heat discharge channel (21 ) and is given into the process chamber (13).
  • temperature control (50) commands the heat source (24) and ensures that the internal atmosphere is kept in the same temperature.
  • the air received from the internal atmosphere enters from the heat discharge channel opening (34) and reaches the bottom section of the heat transfer cell (25) through the heat inlet channel (36).
  • the air heated in the heat transfer cell (25) passes from the heat discharge channel (21) and is given into the process chamber (13).
  • temperature control (50) commands the heat source (24) and ensures that the internal atmosphere is kept in the same temperature.
  • Water inlet (30) is closed and heat transfer cell (25) is completely dry.
  • Funnel valve (16) and accordingly the drying funnel (15) are partially or completely opened manually or by the moist control (50).
  • the internal atmosphere pressure is negative.
  • Inlet overflow funnel (41 ) and outlet overflow funnel (43) are closed.
  • the movement of the product (60) in the process chamber (13) is provided again as it is in the steaming process.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une machine de vaporisage, de chauffage et de séchage (10) qui comprend tous les éléments utilisés dans des zones dans lesquelles les produits nécessitent une atmosphère de vapeur, de l'air chaud et un processus de séchage, et qui comprend un corps principal (11) logeant et préservant tous les éléments et une chambre de traitement (13) située à l'intérieur dudit corps principal (11) et dans lequel les produits (60) sont traités, caractérisé en ce qu'elle comprend en outre une source de chaleur (24) fournissant de la chaleur et une cellule de transfert de chaleur (25) dans laquelle ladite source de chaleur (24) est située et qui peut être remplie d'eau afin de générer de la vapeur lorsque cela est nécessaire; un canal de circulation (26) qui fournit une circulation d'air dans ladite chambre de traitement (13); un ventilateur de circulation (32) qui fournit un courant d'air vers l'intérieur et vers l'extérieur dudit canal de circulation (26); et un moteur de circulation (33) qui fournit un mouvement audit ventilateur de circulation (32).
PCT/TR2015/000220 2014-05-28 2015-05-28 Machine de vaporisage, de thermodurcissement et de séchage à chauffage direct et recyclage d'énergie WO2015183221A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2014/05976 2014-05-28
TR201405976 2014-05-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015183221A1 true WO2015183221A1 (fr) 2015-12-03

Family

ID=53783279

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/TR2015/000220 WO2015183221A1 (fr) 2014-05-28 2015-05-28 Machine de vaporisage, de thermodurcissement et de séchage à chauffage direct et recyclage d'énergie

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2015183221A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111700970A (zh) * 2020-07-15 2020-09-25 昆明理工大学 一种黄精蒸制干燥一体化炮制设备
IT202100014963A1 (it) * 2021-06-08 2022-12-08 Arioli S P A Macchina per il trattamento di tessuti stampati in falde comprendente un sistema per il controllo del vapore

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040055186A1 (en) * 2000-12-27 2004-03-25 Edwin Bolduan Method and apparatus for smoothing items of clothing
WO2011074850A2 (fr) * 2009-12-15 2011-06-23 Lg Electronics Inc. Procédé de commande d'un appareil de traitement du linge
CN202644178U (zh) 2012-05-11 2013-01-02 江阴福达染整联合机械有限公司 数码连续蒸化机
JP2014025154A (ja) * 2012-07-25 2014-02-06 Naigai Special Eng Co Ltd インクジェット捺染用蒸熱装置

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040055186A1 (en) * 2000-12-27 2004-03-25 Edwin Bolduan Method and apparatus for smoothing items of clothing
WO2011074850A2 (fr) * 2009-12-15 2011-06-23 Lg Electronics Inc. Procédé de commande d'un appareil de traitement du linge
CN202644178U (zh) 2012-05-11 2013-01-02 江阴福达染整联合机械有限公司 数码连续蒸化机
JP2014025154A (ja) * 2012-07-25 2014-02-06 Naigai Special Eng Co Ltd インクジェット捺染用蒸熱装置

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111700970A (zh) * 2020-07-15 2020-09-25 昆明理工大学 一种黄精蒸制干燥一体化炮制设备
IT202100014963A1 (it) * 2021-06-08 2022-12-08 Arioli S P A Macchina per il trattamento di tessuti stampati in falde comprendente un sistema per il controllo del vapore

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