WO2015168957A1 - 一种航空旅客行李自助托运装置 - Google Patents

一种航空旅客行李自助托运装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015168957A1
WO2015168957A1 PCT/CN2014/077505 CN2014077505W WO2015168957A1 WO 2015168957 A1 WO2015168957 A1 WO 2015168957A1 CN 2014077505 W CN2014077505 W CN 2014077505W WO 2015168957 A1 WO2015168957 A1 WO 2015168957A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
baggage
self
check
service
conveyor
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/077505
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
焦林
Original Assignee
焦林
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201410187423.9A external-priority patent/CN103942867B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201420227426.6U external-priority patent/CN203838782U/zh
Application filed by 焦林 filed Critical 焦林
Publication of WO2015168957A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015168957A1/zh

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G43/00Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an air passenger baggage self-service consignment device.
  • the airport's air traffic is increasing, and the airport check-in counters and baggage receiving and transmitting belts are airport construction hardware.
  • the number of passengers is difficult to increase, resulting in long queues for passengers to carry luggage, which is inconvenient for passengers.
  • Self-service baggage handling device to improve the efficiency of baggage receiving and baggage conveyor.
  • the passenger baggage self-service consignment device currently in use on the market has the following defects:
  • the self-service consignment device using the baggage conveyor belt on the market not only occupies the upper space of the conveyor belt, but also occupies the space of the traditional check-in counter.
  • the self-service consignment is not compatible with the airport check-in counter.
  • the invention provides an air passenger baggage self-service consignment device, and the passenger self-service baggage handling device of the invention needs to solve the following technical problems:
  • the information of the checked baggage tag can be automatically read, and the baggage without the baggage tag, the baggage with the baggage tag information, the baggage with the baggage tag information, the baggage that is not recorded in the check-in information center, etc., are absolutely not accepted.
  • Each baggage of the self-service consignment device entering the baggage sorting system meets the requirements of the airport;
  • the passenger's baggage will pass the security check before it can confirm the receipt of the checked baggage and provide the passenger with the baggage receipt and the withdrawal certificate of the airline's evidence.
  • the air passenger baggage self-service consignment device of the present invention installs a passenger baggage self-service consignment device on the baggage receiving conveyor side frame of the traditional check-in counter, and the passenger baggage self-service consignment device does not affect the airport check-in personnel.
  • the baggage exceeding the standard will trigger the alarm system.
  • the baggage receiving conveyor belt is reversed, and the excess baggage is retreated backward.
  • Self-service shipping device Read the baggage tag information, upload the check-in information center to check, and withdraw the baggage that is not confirmed by the check-in information center.
  • the baggage confirmed by the check-in information center will be sent to the security checker, and will be printed out when the security check passes. Baggage claim voucher.
  • the passenger will no longer be able to access the baggage, and the self-service check-out device will print out the receipt and baggage claim slip.
  • An air passenger baggage self-service shipping device characterized in that the invention consists of seven parts:
  • the touch screen industrial computer checks the baggage tag information, confirms whether to receive the checked baggage, and prints the baggage claim voucher;
  • a bar code reader and printer device including a padded baggage tag
  • Hardware device system installation fixed support frame installed on the left and right side frames of the baggage conveyor on the check-in position, the bar code and the scanning control device of the RFID reader assembly are installed on the side of the inner side of the baggage conveyor belt On the shelf, it does not occupy the space of the baggage conveyor belt, and does not affect the check-in and check-out baggage tags of the airport check-in personnel.
  • the invention can automatically start the baggage receiving and transporting belt, automatically carry out baggage length, height, weight detection and over-standard alarm and exit baggage.
  • the present invention can automatically adjust the position of the bar code reader and maintain an optimized bar code reading distance with the baggage tag to ensure a reading success rate of 100%.
  • the bar code reader of the present invention automatically scans from front to back, and then scans from back to front to ensure a read success rate.
  • the present invention automatically checks the baggage tag information, confirms the release or alarm to withdraw the baggage.
  • the RFID reader/writer of the present invention can not only read the RFID baggage tag chip information, but also can write the barcode information read by the bar code reader to the RFID tag, the RFID tag (card), and the RFID baggage tag chip. , eliminating the need for traditional RFID printers.
  • the invention only satisfies three conditions: The baggage tag information is confirmed, the passenger can no longer access the baggage, and the baggage claim voucher is printed after the security check confirms, to ensure the reliability of the baggage received.
  • the present invention has the function of supplementing the luggage tag to solve the needs of special passengers.
  • the present invention has a double feed printer, which prints the baggage claim voucher or prints the baggage tag according to the instruction, which not only reduces the manufacturing cost of the device, but also makes the self-service consignment load small in size, and is convenient to be installed at the baggage conveyor side frame position.
  • the self-service consignment device of the present invention is fixed on the side frame of the baggage conveyor belt by four columns, and does not occupy the check-in counter position.
  • the self-service consignment device of the present invention has no vertical column for the space of the check-in staff, and there is no object in the space above.
  • the bar code reader, the RFID reader and a fixed cross bar In the front upper part of the self-service check-in device, it is ensured that the self-service check-in device does not affect the check-in personnel to check the passengers and check the baggage for the passengers.
  • the lower end of the four columns of the self-service consignment device of the present invention is a strong permanent magnet adsorbed on the side bracket of the baggage conveyor belt, and is convenient to install or disassemble.
  • the structure of the invention is simple and small in size, low in manufacturing cost, and the application cost is lower than that of a check-in person, thereby achieving an increase in efficiency, reducing personnel, reducing costs, and facilitating mass promotion.
  • the passenger self-service checked baggage not only facilitates the passenger, but also saves the staff for the airport and the airline, and reduces the cost of the airline check-in.
  • the structure of the invention is compact, small in size, convenient to install, compatible with the traditional check-in machine, and the cost is even lower than that of the other models, which is convenient for large-area promotion.
  • the invention can be applied to the detection system of the goods entering and leaving the warehouse of the warehousing, express delivery and logistics industries in addition to the aviation self-service check-in, and can achieve the same effect with half the effort.
  • Figure 1 is an electrical schematic of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a front view of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a plan view of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the side view of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a flow chart of self-service baggage check according to the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a flow chart of the baggage tag of the present invention.
  • 1D1, 1D2, 1D3, 1D4, 1D5, 2D1, 2D2 all refer to photosensors.
  • the band labeled 'in the drawing is the corresponding part number of the adjacent check-in counter and the self-service shipping device.
  • the air passenger baggage self-service consignment device of the invention comprises seven parts:
  • the touch screen industrial computer checks the baggage tag information, confirms whether to receive the checked baggage, and prints the baggage claim voucher;
  • a baggage receiving conveyor and an operation control device of the second conveyor (6) a bar code reader and printer device including a padded baggage tag;
  • Hardware device system installation fixed support frame installed on the left and right side frames of the baggage conveyor on the check-in position, the bar code and the scanning control device of the RFID reader assembly are installed on the side of the inner side of the baggage conveyor belt On the shelf, it does not occupy the space of the baggage conveyor belt, and does not affect the check-in and check-out baggage tags of the airport check-in personnel.
  • the hardware device system mounting fixed support frame includes a support frame front outer column 2, a support frame front inner column 3, a support frame rear outer column 6, and a support frame rear inner column 7
  • the four columns are connected to the strong magnetic column 1 , and the strong magnetic column 1 is magnetically adsorbed on the left and right side frames 103 of the baggage conveyor.
  • the hardware device system is mounted on the fixed support frame and includes the front upper beam of the support frame. 4.
  • the two ends of the front upper beam 4 of the support frame are connected with the front inner column 3 and the front outer column 2, and the two ends of the rear upper beam 8 of the support frame are respectively connected with the rear outer column 6 and the rear inner column 7, and the inner upper beam 9 of the support frame
  • the two ends are respectively connected to the upper ends of the front inner column 3 and the rear inner column 7, and the two ends of the inner lower beam 10 of the support frame are respectively connected with the lower ends of the front inner column 3 and the rear inner column 7.
  • the bag length, height, and weight automatic measurement and alarm device further includes a baggage receiving and transporting belt 102, and the baggage receiving and transporting belt 102 is disposed on the left and right side frames 103 of the baggage conveyor.
  • the photoelectric sensor 1D1 is installed at the forefront of the baggage conveyor side frame 103.
  • the photosensor 1D1 detects that the baggage high level output information is transmitted to the side frame of the receiving baggage conveyor belt.
  • the conveyor belt running control device 104 starts the baggage receiving conveyor belt 102 and forwards the baggage 100 into the device.
  • the low-level output signal of the baggage at the photoelectric sensor 1D1 enables the baggage to be received.
  • the conveyor belt running control device 104 is closed, the baggage receiving conveyor belt 102 is stopped, the baggage 100 is stopped in the middle of the baggage self-service carrying device, and the self-service baggage handling device controller 5 is mounted on the front upper beam 4 of the supporting frame, the photoelectric sensor 1D2 Mounted on the baggage conveyor side frame 103, in front of the front inner column 3, the photoelectric sensor 1D3 is mounted on the baggage conveyor side frame 103, located behind the rear inner column 7, photoelectric sensor 1D3 distance photoelectric sensor 1D2 The distance between the photoelectric sensors 1D2 and 1D3 constitutes an automatic detection device for the baggage length. When the photosensors 1D2 and 1D3 both detect the baggage 100, it proves that the baggage 100 exceeds the length of 0. 9 meters, and the photoelectric sensor 1D2 And the high level output of the photosensor 1D3 drives the alarm 59, and controls the baggage receiving conveyor 102 to operate in reverse, and the baggage 100 is taken out of the baggage self-service shipping device.
  • the baggage length, height, and weight automatic measurement and alarm device further includes a photoelectric sensor 1D4 mounted on a side of the front inner column 3 facing the conveyor belt 102, and the distance from the conveyor belt 102 exceeds the baggage.
  • the maximum allowable height is 5 cm.
  • the baggage length, height, and weight automatic measurement and alarm device further includes a baggage weight detecting device 105.
  • the baggage weight detecting device 105 is disposed on the baggage receiving and transporting belt 102, and the baggage 100 is stopped. In the middle of the self-service consignment device, the baggage weight detecting device 105 under the baggage receiving conveyor 102 automatically measures the weight of the baggage 100. If the weight is overweight, there are two options: If the self-service consignment device does not handle the baggage is overweight, the alarm device 59 is accessed, and the baggage is overweight.
  • the upper and lower and the front and rear scanning control devices include upper and lower linear guides 11 , and the upper and lower linear guide rails 11 are respectively fixed on the inner upper cross member 9 and the inner lower cross member 10 , and the front and rear linear guide rails 11 are disposed between the upper and lower linear guide rails 11 .
  • the front and rear sliding uprights 12 are matched with the upper and lower linear guides 11 by bearings mounted on the upper and lower ends. The initial sliding position is at the front of the support frame, near the front inner column 3, and the front and rear slide bars are arranged under the upper cross member 9 of the support frame.
  • the driving device 13 drives the front and rear sliding poles 12 to move forward and backward.
  • the front and rear sliding poles 12 are provided with upper and lower sliding rails 14, and the upper and lower sliding rails 14 are suspended at one end, and the other ends and the guide rails are arranged on the front and rear sliding poles 12.
  • the upper and lower sliding rails 14 slide up and down along the front and rear sliding poles 12, and the starting and stopping positions are at the upper portion, and are close to the front upper beam 4.
  • the baggage tag information automatic collecting device and the bar code, the RFID reader assembly upper and lower, and the front and rear scanning control device further include a bar code reader 15 installed on the upper and lower sliding cross bars 14 for collecting The bar code information of the baggage tag, the RFID reader/writer 16 is mounted on the upper and lower sliding rails 14 to collect the RFID chip information of the baggage tag, and the photosensor 1D5 is mounted on the upper and lower sliding rails 14 at a distance below the height of the bar code reader 15. 18-20 cm, the upper and lower sliding crossbar running drive 17 is disposed at one end of the upper and lower sliding crossbars 14, and drives the upper and lower sliding crossbars 14 to operate.
  • the photoelectric sensor 1D5 is closer to the upper end surface of the baggage 100.
  • the photoelectric sensor 1D5 senses the baggage 100, and the output high level signal turns off the upper and lower sliding crossbar control device 17,
  • the crossbar 14 stops sliding, and the photoelectric sensor 1D5 and the baggage 10 can be ensured regardless of the height of the baggage 100.
  • the upper end distance is the set distance, that is, the distance between the bar code reader 15 and the baggage tag 57 on the baggage 100 is 18-20 cm, ensuring that the bar code acquisition success rate reaches 100%.
  • the RFID reader/writer 16 can not only read the RFID baggage tag chip information, but also write the bar code information read by the bar code reader 15 into the chip of the RFID tag and the RFID baggage tag.
  • the baggage receiving conveyor and the second conveyor belt operation control device include a second baggage conveyor belt left and right side frame 203, which are disposed on the left and right side frame 203 of the second baggage conveyor.
  • the second baggage conveyor belt 202, the second baggage conveyor belt left and right side frame 203 is further provided with a second baggage conveyor belt running control device 204, and the photoelectric sensor 2D1 is mounted on the second conveyor belt side frame 203 at a position The front of the rack 203 is used to detect the baggage.
  • the photosensor 2D2 is mounted on the second conveyor side frame 203 at a distance from the photosensor 2D1. 0. 6 meters, used to detect whether there is baggage in the middle of the second conveyor belt 202, and the first conveyor belt 102 can forward the baggage 100 to the second baggage conveyor belt 202 when there is no baggage at the photoelectric sensor 2D2.
  • the luggage self-service device controller 5 is provided with a touch screen industrial computer 53 as a data processing center, a barcode reader 54 for replenishing a luggage tag, and an alarm 59.
  • the touch screen industrial computer 53 is connected to the airport.
  • the voucher roll 52 is connected to the baggage self-container controller 5 and the double feed printer 55, respectively.
  • 1D2 and 1D3 detect the length of the baggage 100. If both the 1D2 and the 1D3 detect the baggage 100, it is confirmed that the baggage 100 is too long, the drive alarm 59 sounds, and the drive belt 102 is driven backwards. The baggage 100 is taken out of the self-service shipping device. Adjusting the position of 1D3 can change the detection standard of baggage length.
  • the baggage 100 is stopped in the middle of the self-service consignment device.
  • the baggage weight detecting device 105 under the traditional baggage conveyor belt automatically measures the weight of the baggage 100.
  • the baggage height detecting sensor 1D4 is located on the front inner column, and the height of the baggage conveyor belt 102 is 5 cm above the baggage allowance level.
  • the height sensor 1D4 detects the baggage 100, indicating that the baggage 100 is over-height, drives the alarm 59, and drives the conveyor belt 102 back, and the baggage 100 is taken out of the baggage self-service consignment device. Changing the height of 1D4 can change the standard for ultra-high luggage.
  • the barcode reader 15 is automatically adjusted from the height of the baggage 100: the stop position of the front and rear sliding uprights 12 is at the front end of the luggage self-service device, near the front inner column 3, and the stop position of the upper and lower sliding rails 14 is at the uppermost end of the self-service device. Close to the front upper beam 4.
  • the driving crossbar operation control device 17 drives the crossbar 14 to slide downward.
  • the sensor 1D5 senses the top surface of the baggage 100, the crossbar 14 stops descending, ensuring the bar code reader 15 and the baggage.
  • the top surface of the 100 is a specific set height, and baggage of different heights can ensure the success rate of bar code reading.
  • the photoelectric sensor 1D5 senses the top surface of the baggage 100
  • its output is activated before and after the sliding pole power control device 13, driving the bar code reader 15 on the front and rear sliding bars 12 and the cross bar 14, and RFID reading and writing.
  • the device 16 starts to scan backwards and reads the bar code information of the baggage tag 57 on the baggage 100.
  • the front and rear sliding poles 12 run to the rear of the baggage self-service device, hit the reverse switch on the rear inner column 7, and the vertical bar 12 slides in the reverse direction, driving the bar code reader 15 and the RFID reader 16 to scan forward and read the baggage.
  • the bar code information of the label 57 when the sliding pole 12 hits the limit switch on the front inner column 3, the sliding pole control device 13 is shut down, and the front and rear sliding poles 12 stop at the front end of the luggage self-service device, one scan The cycle is completed.
  • the bar code reader 15 reads the information of the baggage tag 57 and sends it to the touch screen computer. 53, and compares the flight information and the baggage information in the airport check-in data center 110, and confirms whether the baggage tag 57 is valid.
  • the computer 53 output signal turns off the alarm 59, and the alarm 59 does not work.
  • the computer 53 does not have the baggage tag information to confirm the output, the alarm 59 is in the open state, and the sliding upright 12 runs from the back to the front.
  • the limit stop switch on the front inner column 3 is touched, the output of one cycle scan triggers the alarm 59 to alarm, and the receiving baggage conveyor control device 104 is activated to control the reverse operation of the conveyor belt 102, and the baggage 100 is taken out of the baggage self-service device. The airport staff heard the alarm and went to the police.
  • the bar code reader 15 reads the bar code information on the baggage tag 57 and transmits it to the RFID reader/writer 16.
  • the RFID reader/writer 16 immediately writes the flight and baggage number information into the chip of the RFID baggage tag or the RFID tag.
  • the airport has reduced the investment in RFID tag printing equipment.
  • Switch K2 is placed in the A position: Check-in status check-in-1 - The confirmation message that the baggage passed the security check. If the baggage security check fails, the security checkpoint sends an alarm signal to the alarm device 59, and at the same time, sends a reverse running command to the second conveyor controller 204, the receiving baggage conveyor controller 104, to withdraw the baggage. The airport staff went to the office.
  • Switch K2 is placed in position B: The centralized security check of the baggage does not take into consideration the security factor.
  • the touch screen computer 53 controls the double feed printer 55 prints the baggage claim voucher 58, the self baggage check process ends.
  • the passenger self-check-in After the passenger self-check-in obtains the baggage tag, it will hang itself. It may cause serious movements to affect the reading of the bar code information. Since the baggage tag is a one-time product, it cannot be reattached and the baggage tag needs to be refilled.
  • the boarding pass 60 or the mobile phone QR code 61 is close to the bar code reader 54 on the faceplate of the baggage self-service device controller 5, and the controller 5 displays the collected passenger information on the touch screen computer 53 and simultaneously with the airport check-in data.
  • the center 110 checks and displays the passenger's baggage information: the passenger self-check-in has obtained the number of baggage tags and the baggage number, and if two baggage tags have been taken, the baggage tag cannot be claimed.
  • the passengers After checking the passenger information, the passengers are asked to confirm the number of baggage tags (1 or 2), and then the baggage label is printed by the double feed printer 55.
  • the damaged baggage tag 62 is placed close to the bar code reader 54, and the touch screen computer 53 performs baggage bar code information verification, confirms the reliability of the flight baggage number, controls the double feed printer 55 to replenish the baggage tag, and reminds the passenger on the display screen: "Hand over the damaged baggage tag 62 to the airport staff at the boarding gate, otherwise you will not be allowed to board the plane (or a fine of $500) to ensure that the damaged baggage tag is recycled.

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Abstract

一种航空旅客行李自助托运装置,由七个组成部分构成,包括行李长度、高度、重量自动度量与报警装置;行李标签信息自动采集装置;条码与RFID阅读器总成上下、前后扫描控制装置;行李标签信息处理中心;行李接收传输带(102)与第二传输带(202)的运行控制装置;包括补打的行李标签的条码阅读器(54)及打印机装置;以及硬件装置系统安装固定支撑架。本发明的航空旅客行李自助托运装置,在传统值机柜台的行李接收传输带边架上安装,不改变传统值机柜台的结构,旅客行李自助托运装置不会影响机场值机人员为旅客办理行李托运,实现两种托运操作兼容,托运一件行李只用极短的时间,大大提高了值机柜位的工作效率,解决了长期困扰机场的值机柜台前旅客排长队的问题。

Description

一种航空旅客行李自助托运装置
【技术领域】
本发明涉及一种航空旅客行李自助托运装置。
【背景技术】
目前, 机场的航空客流量不断增加, 而机场值机柜台与行李接收传输带是 机场建设硬件, 数量一时难以增加而导致旅客排长队办行李托运, 为旅客带来 不便, 机场急需一种旅客自助行李托运装置, 提高行李接收与行李传输带的工 作效率。
目前市场上在用的旅客行李自助托运装置, 存在如下缺陷:
( 1 ) 与传统的值机柜位不兼容, 不能使用传统的机场值机固定硬件设施, 需要独立的行李接收传输带, 占用面积大, 造价高。
( 2 ) 市面上利用值机位行李传输带的自助托运装置因为结构复杂体积大, 不仅占用传输带上层空问, 而且占用传统值机柜台的空间, 自助托运与机场值 机柜台不能兼容。
鉴于上述现有技术的弊端, 机场与航空公司都希望在传统的值机柜台位置 能够安装旅客行李自助托运装置, 利用柜台处的行李接收传输带, 同时又希望 不会影响在用的值机柜台正常办理值机, 在旅客多时或遇到特殊旅客时, 由机 场航空公司的专职值机人员为旅客办理登机证与行李托运, 达到旅客自助托运 与机场值机人员办理值机托运两种操作兼容。 【发明内容】
本发明提供一种航空旅客行李自助托运装置, 本发明的旅客自助行李托用 装置需解决以下技术问题:
( 1 )在传统的值机柜台位置实现旅客行李自助托运, 利用柜台处的行李接 收传输带, 不会影响在用的值机柜台正常办理值机, 达到旅客自助托运与机场 值机人员办理值机托运两种操作兼容;
( 2 ) 可以自动度量行李的重量、 长度、 高度, 不可放行超高超长的行李;
( 3 ) 可以自动读取审核行李标签的信息, 绝对不接收无行李标签的行李、 行李标签信息缺陷的行李、 行李标签信息失效的行李、 值机信息中心没有记录 的行李等可疑行李, 确保通过自助托运装置进入行李分拣系统的每一件行李都 满足机场规范要求;
( 4 )在旅客托运交付行李之后集中安检, 旅客再也无法接触到托运的行李 时, 才能确认接收托运的行李, 并为旅客提供机场航空公司出据的行李收据和 提取凭证;
( 5 ) 如果是值机位安检, 旅客行李通过安检时, 才能确认接收托运行李, 为旅客提供机扬航空公司出据的行李收据和提取凭证。
根据上述要解决的技术问题, 本发明的航空旅客行李自助托运装置, 在传 统值机柜台的行李接收传输带边架上安装旅客行李自助托运装置, 旅客行李自 助托运装置不会影响机场值机人员为旅客办理行李托运, 实现两种托运操作兼 本发明自动度量行李的重量与尺寸, 超标的行李将触发报警系统, 除发出 报警声外, 行李接收传输带倒转, 将超标行李后退一段距离。 自助托运装置自 动读取行李标签的信息, 并上传值机信息中心核査, 将值机信息中心不确认的 行李退出来, 将值机信息中心确认的行李送进行李安检机内, 待安检通过时打 印出行李提取凭证。
如果是集中安检, 托运的行李进入到下一个行李传输线后, 旅客再也接触 不到行李, 自助托运装置打印出收据和行李提取凭证。
本发明的技术方案如下所述:
一种航空旅客行李自助托运装置, 其特征在于, 本发明由七个部分构成:
( 1 ) 行李长度、 高度、 重量自动度量与报警装置;
(2 ) 行李标签信息自动采集装置;
(3 ) 条码与 RFID阅读器总成上下、 前后扫描控制装置;
(4) 行李标签信息处理中心: 触屏工业电脑核査行李标签信息, 确认是否 接收托运行李, 打印行李提取凭证;
(5 ) 行李接收传输带与第二传输带的运行控制装置;
(6 ) 包括补打的行李标签的条码阅读器及打印机装置;
( 7) 硬件装置系统安装固定支撑架: 安装在值机位的行李传输带的左、 右 侧边架上, 条码与 RFID阅读器总成的扫描控制装置安装在行李传输带的内侧的 侧边架上, 不占用行李传输带的空间, 不影晌机场值机人员办理值机与拴挂行 李标签。
根据上述技术方案的本发明, 具有如下技术特点:
( 1 ) 本发明可以自动启动行李接收传输带, 自动实施行李长度、 高度、 重 量检测及超标报警及退出行李。 (2 ) 本发明可以自动调整条码阅读器的位置, 与行李标签保持最优化的条 码读取距离, 确保读取成功率 100%。
(3 ) 本发明的条码阅读器自动从前到后扫描, 再从后到前扫描, 确保读取 成功率。
(4) 本发明自动核査行李标签信息, 确认放行或报警将行李退出。
(5 ) 本发明的 RFID读写器不仅可以读 RFID行李标签芯片信息, 而且可以 将条码阅读器读取的条码信息写到 RFID挂牌、 RFID行李箱内标签 (卡)、 RFID 行李标签的芯片里, 省去传统的 RFID打印机。
(6) 本发明只有满足三个条件: 行李标签信息确认、 旅客无法再接触到行 李、 安检确认后才打印出行李提取凭证, 确保接收行李的可靠性。
( 7 ) 本发明具有补打行李标签的功能, 解决特别旅客的需求。
(8 )本发明具有双进纸打印机,按指令打印行李提取凭证或打印行李标签, 不仅降低了设备制造成本, 而且使得自助托运装体积小, 便于在行李传输带边 架位置上安装。
(9 ) 本发明自助托运装置通过四个立柱固定在行李传输带侧边架上, 不占 用值机柜台位置。
( 10 ) 本发明自助托运装置面向值机工作人员的一边空间没有立柱立板, 上面的空间也没有任何物体, 在自助托运装置不工作时, 条码阅读器、 RFID读 写器及某固定横杆处于自助托运装置的前上部, 确保自助托运装置不影响值机 人员为旅客办理值机, 为旅客托运行李。
( 11 ) 本发明自助托运装置的四个立柱下端为强力永久磁铁吸附在行李传 输带侧边支架上, 安装或拆卸十分方便。 ( 12 ) 本发明结构简单体积小, 制造成本低, 应用成本低于一个值机人员 的人工, 实现了增效益, 减人员, 降成本, 便于大量推广。
根据上述技术方案的本发明, 具有如下有益效果:
( 1 ) 应用本发明, 旅客自助托运行李, 既方便旅客, 又为机场和航空公司 节省了工作人员, 降低了航空值机成本。
(2 )在传统机场值机柜台位置的传输边架上安装自助行李托运装置, 托运 一件行李只用极短的时间, 大大提高了值机柜位的工作效率, 解决了长期困扰 机场的值机柜台前旅客排长队的问题。
(3 ) 本发明的结构紧凑, 体积小, 安装方便, 与传统值机兼容, 造价甚至 低于期他机型一半以上, 便于大面积推广。
需要注意的是, 本发明除了应用于航空自助值机外, 还可以应用于仓储、 快递、 物流业的货物进出仓的检测系统, 能够达到同样的事半功倍的效果。
【附图说明】
图 1 为本发明的电气原理图。
图 2为本发明结构透视图。
图 3为本发明前面观看的视图。
图 4为本发明的俯视图。
图 5为本发明侧面观看的剖面图。
图 6为本发明自助行李托运流程图。
图 7为本发明补打行李标签的流程图。
在图中, 1、 强磁性柱脚; 2、 前外侧立柱; 3、 前内侧立柱; 4、 前上横梁; 5、 自助行李托运装置控制器; 6、 后外侧立柱; 7、 后内侧支柱; 8、 后上横梁; 9、 内侧上横梁; 10、 内侧下横梁; 11、上下直线导轨; 12、前后滑动立杆; 13、 前后滑动立杆驱动装置; 14、 上下滑动横杆; 15、 条码阅读器; 16、 RFID读写 器; 17、 上下滑动横杆运行驱动器; 51、 行李标签纸卷; 52、 行李提取凭证纸 卷; 53、 触摸屏工业电脑; 54、 条码阅读器; 55、 双进纸打印机; 56、 打印出 纸口; 57、 行李标签; 58、 行李提取凭证; 59、 报警器; 60、 登机证或旅客网 上值机自打印登机证; 61、 网上值机手机二维码; 62、 损坏的行李标签; 100、 行李; 101、 值机柜台; 102、 行李接收传输带; 103、 行李传输带左右侧边架; 104、 接收行李传输带运行控制装置; 105、 行李重量检测装置; 106、 值机员工 位 ·' 110、 机场值机数据中心; 202、 第二行李传输带; 203、 第二行李传输带左 右侧边架; 204、 第二行李传输带运行控制装置。
附图中, 1D1、 1D2、 1D3、 1D4、 1D5、 2D1、 2D2均是指光电传感器。
另外,附图中带'的标注为相邻值机柜台及自助托运装置的相应部件编号。
【具体实施方式】
本发明的航空旅客行李自助托运装置, 由七个部分构成:
( 1 ) 行李长度、 高度、 重量自动度量与报警装置;
( 2 ) 行李标签信息自动采集装置;
( 3 ) 条码与 RFID阅读器总成上下、 前后扫描控制装置;
(4) 行李标签信息处理中心: 触屏工业电脑核査行李标签信息, 确认是否 接收托运行李, 打印行李提取凭证;
( 5 ) 行李接收传输带与第二传输带的运行控制装置; ( 6 ) 包括补打的行李标签的条码阅读器及打印机装置;
( 7 ) 硬件装置系统安装固定支撑架: 安装在值机位的行李传输带的左、 右 侧边架上, 条码与 RFID阅读器总成的扫描控制装置安装在行李传输带的内侧的 侧边架上, 不占用行李传输带的空间, 不影晌机场值机人员办理值机与拴挂行 李标签。
如图 1-5所示, 所述的硬件装置系统安装固定支撑架包括支撑架前外侧立 柱 2、 支撑架前内侧立柱 3、 支撑架后外侧立柱 6、 支撑架后内侧支柱 7, 所述 的上述四个立柱与强磁性柱脚 1连接, 所述强磁性柱脚 1靠磁力吸附在行李传 输带左右侧边架 103 上, 所述的硬件装置系统安装固定支撑架还包括支撑架前 上横梁 4, 支撑架前上横梁 4两端与前内侧立柱 3、 前外侧立柱 2相连, 支撑架 后上横梁 8的两端分别与后外侧立柱 6、后内侧立柱 7相连, 支撑架内侧上横梁 9的两端分别与前内侧立柱 3、 后内侧立柱 7上端相连, 支撑架内侧下横梁 10 的两端分别与前内侧立柱 3、 后内侧立柱 7下端相连。
如图 1-5所示, 所述的行李长度、 高度、 重量自动度量与报警装置还包括 行李接收传输带 102,所述的行李接收传输带 102设置在行李传输带左右侧边架 103上, 光电传感器 1D1安装在行李传输带侧边架 103的最前边, 当行李 100放 在接收行李传输带 102时, 光电传感器 1D1检测到行李高电平输出信息传输到 安装在接收行李传输带边架上的传输带运行控制装置 104,启动行李接收传输带 102前行将行李 100送入装置内, 当行李 100前行通过了光电传感器 1D1时, 光 电传感器 1D1处没有行李的低电平输出信号使行李接收传输带运行控制装置 104 关闭, 行李接收传输带 102停止前行, 行李 100停止在行李自助托运装置的中 部, 支撑架前上横梁 4上面安装有自助行李托运装置控制器 5, 光电传感器 1D2 安装在行李传输带侧边架 103上, 位置在前内侧立柱 3的前面, 光电传感器 1D3 安装在行李传输带侧边架 103上, 位置在后内侧立柱 7的后面, 光电传感器 1D3 距离光电传感器 1D2的距离为 0. 9米, 光电传感器 1D2与 1D3构成行李长度自 动检测装置, 当光电传感器 1D2和 1D3都捡测到行李 100时, 证明行李 100超 过 0. 9米的长度标准了, 光电传感器 1D2和光电传感器 1D3的高电平输出驱动 报警器 59, 并控制行李接收传输带 102反向运行, 将行李 100退出行李自助托 运装置。
如图 1-5所示, 所述的行李长度、 高度、 重量自动度量与报警装置还包括 光电传感器 1D4, 安装在前内侧立柱 3面向传输带 102的一面, 距离传输带 102 的高度为超过行李最大允许高度 5厘米, 当行李 100进入行李自助托运装置, 光电传感器 1D4检测到行李 100时, 证明行李 100尺寸超高, 光电传感器 1D4 的高电平输出信息驱动报警器 59, 同时输往传输带运行控制装置 104, 传输带 102反向运行, 将行李 100退出行李自助托运装置。
如图 1-6所示, 所述的行李长度、 高度、 重量自动度量与报警装置还包括 行李重量检测装置 105, 所述的行李重量检测装置 105 设置于行李接收传输带 102上, 行李 100停止在自助托运装置中部, 行李接收传输带 102下面的行李重 量检测装置 105 自动计量行李 100的重量, 若重量超重有两种选择: 若自助托 运装置不处理行李超重,接入报警器 59,行李超重报警,不办理行李自助托运, 若办理超重行李自助托运,行李超重时也不驱动报警器 59,继续行李托运程序, 在打印行李提取凭证时打印行李超重费, 旅客在登机廊桥口处交付行李超重费 用或指定位置交付超重费 (图 6中的 K1开关断开)。
如图 1-5所示, 所述的行李标签信息自动采集装置与条码 RFID阅读器总成 上下、前后扫描控制装置包括上下直线导轨 11, 所述的上下直线导轨 11分别固 定在内侧上横梁 9和内侧下横梁 10上, 所述的上下直线导轨 11之间设置有前 后滑动立杆 12, 前后滑动立杆 12通过上下两端安装的轴承与上下直线导轨 11 相配合, 起始滑动位置在支撑架的前部, 靠近前内侧立柱 3, 支撑架内侧上横梁 9下面设置有前后滑动立杆驱动装置 13, 驱动前后滑动立杆 12前后运行, 前后 滑动立杆 12上设置有上下滑动横杆 14, 所述的上下滑动横杆 14一端悬空, 另 一端与前后滑动立杆 12上设置的导轨配合, 上下滑动横杆 14沿前后滑动立杆 12上下滑动, 起始与停止位置在上部, 靠近前上横梁 4。
如图 1-5所示, 所述的行李标签信息自动采集装置与条码、 RFID阅读器总 成上下、 前后扫描控制装置还包括条码阅读器 15, 安装在上下滑动横杆 14上, 用于采集行李标签的条形码信息, RFID读写器 16安装在上下滑动横杆 14上, 采集行李标签的 RFID芯片信息, 光电传感器 1D5安装在上下滑动横杆 14上, 在条码阅读器 15高度之下的距离 18-20公分, 上下滑动横杆运行驱动器 17设 置在上下滑动横杆 14一端, 带动上下滑动横杆 14运行, 当上下滑动横杆 14从 停止最高位下降时, 设置在上下滑动横杆上的光电传感器 1D5与行李 100上端 面的距离越来越近,当光电传感器 1D5与行李 100上端面一样时光电传感器 1D5 感知到行李 100, 其输出高电平信号关闭了上下滑动横杆控制装置 17, 横杆 14 停止滑动, 不论行李 100的高度是多少, 都可以确保光电传感器 1D5与行李 100 上端面距离为设定距离, 即条码阅读器 15与行李 100上的行李标签 57的距离 为 18-20公分, 确保条码采集成功率达到 100%。
如图 1-5所示, RFID读写器 16不仅可以读 RFID行李标签芯片信息, 而且 可以将条码阅读器 15读取的条码信息写到 RFID挂牌、 RFID行李标签的芯片里。 如图 1-5所示, 所述的行李接收传输带与第二传输带的运行控制装置包括 第二行李传输带左右侧边架 203,设置于第二行李传输带左右侧边架 203上的第 二行李传输带 202,第二行李传输带左右侧边架 203上还设置有第二行李传输带 运行控制装置 204, 光电传感器 2D1安装在第二传输带侧边架 203上, 位置在侧 边架 203的最前面, 用来检测行李, 当行李 100通过光电传感器 2D1后, 旅客 再也无法接触到行李 100, 光电传感器 2D2安装在第二传输带侧边架 203上, 位 置与光电传感器 2D1距离 0. 6米, 用来检测第二传输带 202中间部位是否有行 李, 光电传感器 2D2处无行李时第一传输带 102才能前行将行李 100输送到第 二行李传输带 202。
如图 1-5所示, 所述的行李自助装置控制器 5上设置作为数据处理中心的 触摸屏工业电脑 53, 补打行李标签用的条码阅读器 54以及报警器 59, 触摸屏 工业电脑 53连接机场值机数据中心, 核査行李标签信息, 确认是否接收托运行 李,并打印行李提取凭证 58,行李自助装置控制器 5中设置有双进纸打印机 55, 所述的行李标签纸卷 51和行李提取凭证纸卷 52分别和行李自助装置控制器 5 和双进纸打印机 55相连。
参见图 6及图 1-5, 本发明的行李自助托运流程:
( 1 ) 首先确认行李标签 57处于行李 100的上方, 然后将行李 100放在接 收行李传输带 102上, 1D1光电传感器检测到行李 100, 传输带 102前行将行李 100送入自助装置, 当行李 100通过 1D1传感器后传输带 102停止前行, 行李 100停止在自助托运装置的中部。
( 2 ) 1D2与 1D3检测行李 100的长度, 若 1D2与 1D3都检测到行李 100, 确认行李 100超长, 驱动报警器 59发出声响, 同时驱动传输带 102倒退运行, 将行李 100退出自助托运装置。 调整 1D3的位置, 可以改变行李长度的检测标 准。
( 3 )行李 100停止在自助托运装置中部, 传统行李传输带下面的行李重量 检测装置 105 自动计量行李 100的重量, 检测行李超重有两种选择, 参见图 6 中选择开关 kl, 若自助托运装置不处理行李超重, kl接入报警器 59, 行李超重 报警, 不办理行李自助托运。 行李超重时还可以办理行李自助托运:断开 kl, 超 重时也不驱动报警器 59, 继续行李托运程序, 在打印行李提取凭证时打印行李 超重费, 在登机廊桥口检票处旅客交付行李超重费用才放行。
(4 ) 行李高度检测: 行李高度检测传感器 1D4位于前内侧立柱上, 距离 行李传输带 102的高度为行李允许高度值之上 5厘米处。 高度传感器 1D4检测 到行李 100,表示行李 100高度超标, 驱动报警器 59, 并驱动传输带 102后退, 将行李 100退出行李自助托运装置。 改变 1D4的高度, 可以改变行李超高的标 准。
( 5 ) 条码阅读器 15距行李 100高度自动调整: 前后滑动立杆 12的停止位 置处于行李自助装置的前端, 靠近前内侧立柱 3, 上下滑动横杆 14的停止位置 在自助装置的最上端,靠近前上横梁 4。行李位置传感器 1D2感知到行李 100时, 驱动横杆运行控制装置 17带动横杆 14向下滑动,当传感器 1D5感知到行李 100 的顶面时, 横杆 14停止下行, 确保条码阅读器 15与行李 100顶面为特定设置 高度, 不同高度的行李都可以确保条码读取成功率。
( 6 ) 行李标签条码自动扫描识别:
当光电传感器 1D5感知到行李 100顶面时, 其输出启动前后滑动立杆动力 控制装置 13, 带动前后滑动立杆 12和横杆 14上面的条码阅读器 15、 RFID读写 器 16—起向后方运行扫描, 读取行李 100上的行李标签 57的条码信息。
前后滑动立杆 12运行到行李自助装置后方, 碰到了后内侧立柱 7上的倒向 开关,立杆 12反向滑动,带动条码阅读器 15和 RFID读写器 16向前运行扫描, 读取行李标签 57的条码信息, 当滑动立杆 12前行碰到了前内侧立柱 3上的限 位开关时, 滑动立杆控制装置 13停业运行, 前后滑动立杆 12停止在行李自助 装置的前端, 一个扫描周期完成。
( 7 ) 行李标签信息辩别确认与报警:
条码阅读器 15读取到行李标签 57的信息输往触屏电脑 53, 与机场值机数 据中心 110里的航班信息、 行李信息比对, 确认行李标签 57是否有效。
行李标签信息确认有效后电脑 53输出信号关闭报警器 59, 报警器 59不工 作。
行李标签信息因航班不对, 或行李号不对, 或条码阅读器 15没有读到信息 时, 电脑 53没有行李标签信息确认输出, 报警器 59处于开启装态, 在滑动立 杆 12从后向前运行碰到前内侧立柱 3上的限位停止开关, 完成一个周期扫描的 输出触发报警器 59报警, 并启动接收行李传输带控制装置 104控制传输带 102 反向运行,将行李 100退出行李自助装置。机场工作人员听到报警声前往处理。
( 8 ) RFID读写器 16的用途:
1)读取 RFID行李标签芯片信息。
2)向 RFID行李挂牌、 RFID行李标签、 行李箱内的 RFID标签(卡)的芯片内 写入信息。
条码阅读器 15读取行李标签 57上的条码信息传输给 RFID读写器 16, RFID 读写器 16即刻将航班与行李号信息写入到 RFID行李挂牌或 RFID标签的芯片里。 替代了 RFID行李标签打印机的功能, 机场减少了 RFID标签打印设备投资。
( 9 ) 行李输至第二传输带:
行李输至第二传输带的条件:
1 ) 行李标签 57的信息得到确认。
2 ) 第二传输带上没有行李, 即第二传输带中部光电传感器 2D2处无行李。
( 10 ) 接收行李托运, 打印行李提取联。
接收行李托运的三个条件:
1)行李标签 57的信息得到确认。
2)行李 100的位置进入第二传输带 202,通过了第二传输带前端光电传感器 2D1 , 旅客再也无法接触到行李 100。
3)行李安检方式选择 K2 :
开关 K2置于 A位: 值机位安检确认一-行李通过安检的确认信息。 若行李 安检没有通过, 安检工位向报警器 59发出报警信号, 同时向第二传输带控制器 204, 接收行李传输带控制器 104发出反向运行指令, 将行李退出。 机场工作人 员前往处理。
开关 K2置于 B位: 行李集中安检一不考虑安检因素。
满足三项条件后, 触屏电脑 53控制双进纸打印机 55打印出行李提取凭证 58, 自助行李托运流程结束。
参见图 7, 本发明补打行李标签流程:
( 1 ) 补打行李标签的需求可选项:
1)旅客自助值机后增加的行李托运需求。 2)行李标签损坏, 需要补打行李标签。
旅客自助值机取得行李标签后自已拴挂, 可能产生严重的走位影响到条 码信息读取, 因行李标签是一次性产品, 拆下来不能二次拴挂, 需要重新补打 印行李标签。
( 2 ) 打印行李标签流程图见图 7 :
1)用登机证 60或手机值机二维码 61申领行李标签:
将登机证 60或手机二维码 61靠近行李自助托运装置控制器 5面版上的条 码阅读器 54, 控制器 5将采集到旅客信息显示在触屏电脑 53上, 同时与机场值 机数据中心 110核査并显示旅客的行李信息:旅客自助值机已取得行李标签的数 量及行李号, 如果已取 2张行李标签将不能再申领。
电脑 53核査旅客信息后, 请旅客确认申领行李标签数量(1或 2), 然后由 双进纸打印机 55打印出行李标签。
2)用损坏的行李标签 62补打行标签:
将损坏的行李标签 62靠近条码阅读器 54, 触屏电脑 53实施行李条码信息 核査, 确认航班行李号的可靠牲, 控制双进纸打印机 55补打行李标签, 同时在 显示屏上提醒旅客: "在登机口将损坏行李标签 62 交给机场工作人员, 否则不 准登机 (或罚款 500元), 以确保损坏的行李标签回收。

Claims

权利要求
1、 一种航空旅客行李自助托运装置, 其特征在于 , 它由七个部分构成:
(1) 行李长度、 高度、 重量自动度量与报警装置
(2) 行李标签信息自动采集装置;
(3) 条码与 RFID阅读器总成上下、 前后扫描控制装置;
(4) 行李标签信息处理中心;
(5) 行李接收传输带与第二传输带的运行控制装置;
(6) 包括补打的行李标签的条码阅读器及打印机装置;
(7) 硬件装置系统安装固定支撑架。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的航空旅客行李自助托运装置, 其特征还在于, 所 述的硬件装置系统安装固定支撑架包括支撑架前外侧立柱 (2)、 支撑架前内侧 立柱 (3)、 支撑架后外侧立柱 (6)、 支撑架后内侧支柱 (7), 所述的上述四个 立柱与强磁性柱脚 (1) 连接, 所述强磁性柱脚 (1) 靠磁力吸附在行李传输带 左右侧边架 (103) 上, 所述的硬件装置系统安装固定支撑架还包括支撑架前上 横梁 (4), 支撑架前上横梁 (4) 两端与前内侧立柱 (3)、 前外侧立柱 (2) 相 连, 支撑架后上横梁 (8) 的两端分别与后外侧立柱 (6)、 后内侧立柱 (7) 相 连, 支撑架内侧上横梁 (9) 的两端分别与前内侧立柱 (3)、 后内侧立柱 (7) 上端相连, 支撑架内侧下横梁 (10) 的两端分别与前内侧立柱 (3)、 后内侧立 柱 (7) 下端相连。
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的航空旅客行李自助托运装置, 其特征还在于, 所 述的行李长度、高度、重量自动度量与报警装置还包括行李接收传输带(102), 所述的行李接收传输带 (102) 设置在行李传输带左右侧边架 (103) 上, 光电 传感器 (1D1) 安装在行李传输带侧边架 (103) 的最前边, 当行李 (100) 放在 接收行李传输带 (102) 时, 光电传感器 (1D1) 检测到行李高电平输出信息传 输到安装在接收行李传输带边架上的传输带运行控制装置 (104), 启动行李接 收传输带 (102) 前行将行李 (100) 送入装置内, 当行李 (100) 前行通过了光 电传感器 (1D1) 时, 光电传感器 (1D1) 处没有行李的低电平输出信号使行李 接收传输带运行控制装置 (104) 关闭, 行李接收传输带 (102) 停止前行, 行 李 (100) 停止在行李自助托运装置的中部, 支撑架前上横梁 (4) 上面安装有 自助行李托运装置控制器( 5 ),光电传感器( 1D2 )安装在行李传输带侧边架( 103 ) 上, 位置在前内侧立柱 (3) 的前面, 光电传感器 (1D3) 安装在行李传输带侧 边架 (103) 上, 位置在后内侧立柱 (7) 的后面, 光电传感器 (1D3) 距离光电 传感器 (1D2) 的距离为 0.9米, 光电传感器 (1D2) 与 (1D3) 构成行李长度自 动检测装置, 当光电传感器 (1D2) 和 (1D3) 都捡测到行李 (100) 时, 证明行 李(100)超过(0.9)米的长度标准了,光电传感器(1D2)和光电传感器(1D3) 的高电平输出驱动报警器 (59), 并控制行李接收传输带 (102) 反向运行, 将 行李 (100) 退出行李自助托运装置。
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的航空旅客行李自助托运装置, 其特征还在于, 所 述的行李长度、 高度、 重量自动度量与报警装置还包括光电传感器 (1D4), 安 装在前内侧立柱 (3) 面向传输带 (102) 的一面, 距离传输带 (102) 的高度为 超过行李最大允许高度 5厘米, 当行李 (100) 进入行李自助托运装置, 光电传 感器( 1D4 )检测到行李( 100 )时,证明行李( 100 )尺寸超高,光电传感器( 1D4 ) 的高电平输出信息驱动报警器 (59), 同时输往传输带运行控制装置 (104), 传 输带 (102) 反向运行, 将行李 (100) 退出行李自助托运装置。 5、 根据权利要求 1所述的航空旅客行李自助托运装置, 其特征还在于, 所 述的行李长度、高度、重量自动度量与报警装置还包括行李重量检测装置(105 ), 所述的行李重量检测装置(105 )设置于行李接收传输带(102 )上,行李(100) 停止在自助托运装置中部,行李接收传输带( 102 )下面的行李重量检测装置( 105 ) 自动计量行李 (100) 的重量, 若重量超重有两种选择: 若自助托运装置不处理 行李超重, 接入报警器 (59), 行李超重报警, 不办理行李自助托运, 若办理超 重行李自助托运, 行李超重时也不驱动报警器 (59), 继续行李托运程序, 在打 印行李提取凭证时打印行李超重费, 旅客在登机廊桥口处交付行李超重费用或 指定位置交付超重费。
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的航空旅客行李自助托运装置, 其特征还在于, 所 述的行李标签信息自动采集装置与条码 RFID阅读器总成上下、 前后扫描控制装 置包括上下直线导轨 (11 ), 所述的上下直线导轨 (11 ) 分别固定在内侧上横梁
( 9) 和内侧下横梁 (10 ) 上, 所述的上下直线导轨 (11 ) 之间设置有前后滑动 立杆(12 ),前后滑动立杆(12 )通过上下两端安装的轴承与上下直线导轨(11 ) 相配合, 起始滑动位置在支撑架的前部, 靠近前内侧立柱 (3 ), 支撑架内侧上 横梁 (9 ) 下面设置有前后滑动立杆驱动装置 (13 ), 驱动前后滑动立杆 (12 ) 前后运行, 前后滑动立杆 (12 ) 上设置有上下滑动横杆 (14), 所述的上下滑动 横杆 (14) 一端悬空, 另一端与前后滑动立杆 (12 ) 上设置的导轨配合, 上下 滑动横杆 (14) 沿前后滑动立杆 (12 ) 上下滑动, 起始与停止位置在上部, 靠 近前上横梁 (4)。
7、 根据权利要求 1所述的航空旅客行李自助托运装置, 其特征还在于, 所 述的行李标签信息自动采集装置与条码、 RFID 阅读器总成上下、 前后扫描控制 装置还包括条码阅读器 (15), 安装在上下滑动横杆 (14) 上, 用于采集行李标 签的条形码信息, RFID读写器 (16) 安装在上下滑动横杆 (14) 上, 采集行李 标签的 RFID芯片信息, 光电传感器 (1D5) 安装在上下滑动横杆 (14) 上, 在 条码阅读器(15)高度之下的距离 18-20公分, 上下滑动横杆运行驱动器(17) 设置在上下滑动横杆 (14) 一端, 带动上下滑动横杆 (14) 运行, 当上下滑动 横杆 (14) 从停止最高位下降时, 设置在上下滑动横杆上的光电传感器 (1D5) 与行李 (100) 上端面的距离越来越近, 当光电传感器 (1D5) 与行李 (100) 上 端面一样时光电传感器 (1D5) 感知到行李 (100), 其输出高电平信号关闭了上 下滑动横杆控制装置 (17), 横杆 (14) 停止滑动, 不论行李 (100) 的高度是 多少, 都可以确保光电传感器 (1D5) 与行李 (100) 上端面距离为设定距离, 即条码阅读器 (15) 与行李 (100) 上的行李标签 (57) 的距离为 18-20 公分, 确保条码采集成功率达到 100%。
8、 根据权利要求 1所述的航空旅客行李自助托运装置, 其特征还在于, 所 述的行李接收传输带与第二传输带的运行控制装置包括第二行李传输带左右侧 边架( 203 ),设置于第二行李传输带左右侧边架( 203 )上的第二行李传输带( 202 ), 第二行李传输带左右侧边架 (203) 上还设置有第二行李传输带运行控制装置
(204), 光电传感器 (2D1) 安装在第二传输带侧边架 (203) 上, 位置在侧边 架(203)的最前面, 用来检测行李, 当行李(100)通过光电传感器(2D1)后, 旅客再也无法接触到行李 (100), 光电传感器 (2D2) 安装在第二传输带侧边架
(203)上,位置与光电传感器(2D1)距离 0.6米, 用来检测第二传输带(202) 中间部位是否有行李, 光电传感器 (2D2) 处无行李时第一传输带 (102) 才能 前行将行李 (100) 输送到第二行李传输带 (202)。 9、 根据权利要求 3所述的航空旅客行李自助托运装置, 其特征还在于, 所 述的行李自助装置控制器(5)上设置作为数据处理中心的触摸屏工业电脑(53), 补打行李标签用的条码阅读器 (54) 以及报警器 (59), 触摸屏工业电脑 (53) 连接机场值机数据中心, 核査行李标签信息, 确认是否接收托运行李, 并打印 行李提取凭证, 行李自助装置控制器 (5) 中设置有双进纸打印机 (55), 所述 的行李标签纸卷 (51) 和行李提取凭证纸卷 (52) 分别和行李自助装置控制器
(5) 和双进纸打印机 (55) 相连。
10、 根据权利要求 7所述的航空旅客行李自助托运装置, 其特征还在于, RFID读写器(16)不仅可以读 RFID行李标签芯片信息, 而且可以将条码阅读器
(15) 读取的条码信息写到 RFID挂牌、 RFID行李标签的芯片里。
PCT/CN2014/077505 2014-05-06 2014-05-14 一种航空旅客行李自助托运装置 WO2015168957A1 (zh)

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