WO2015160093A3 - 메모리 소자 - Google Patents

메모리 소자 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015160093A3
WO2015160093A3 PCT/KR2015/002607 KR2015002607W WO2015160093A3 WO 2015160093 A3 WO2015160093 A3 WO 2015160093A3 KR 2015002607 W KR2015002607 W KR 2015002607W WO 2015160093 A3 WO2015160093 A3 WO 2015160093A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
memory element
tunnel junction
lower electrode
magnetic tunnel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2015/002607
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2015160093A2 (ko
Inventor
박재근
이두영
이승은
전민수
백종웅
심태헌
Original Assignee
한양대학교 산학협력단
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 한양대학교 산학협력단 filed Critical 한양대학교 산학협력단
Priority to US16/094,253 priority Critical patent/US10516097B2/en
Publication of WO2015160093A2 publication Critical patent/WO2015160093A2/ko
Publication of WO2015160093A3 publication Critical patent/WO2015160093A3/ko

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/02Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
    • G11C11/16Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
    • G11C11/161Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect details concerning the memory cell structure, e.g. the layers of the ferromagnetic memory cell
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F10/00Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure
    • H01F10/26Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure characterised by the substrate or intermediate layers
    • H01F10/30Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure characterised by the substrate or intermediate layers characterised by the composition of the intermediate layers, e.g. seed, buffer, template, diffusion preventing, cap layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F10/00Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure
    • H01F10/32Spin-exchange-coupled multilayers, e.g. nanostructured superlattices
    • H01F10/324Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer
    • H01F10/3254Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer the spacer being semiconducting or insulating, e.g. for spin tunnel junction [STJ]
    • H01F10/3259Spin-exchange-coupled multilayers comprising at least a nanooxide layer [NOL], e.g. with a NOL spacer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F10/00Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure
    • H01F10/32Spin-exchange-coupled multilayers, e.g. nanostructured superlattices
    • H01F10/324Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer
    • H01F10/3286Spin-exchange coupled multilayers having at least one layer with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F10/00Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure
    • H01F10/32Spin-exchange-coupled multilayers, e.g. nanostructured superlattices
    • H01F10/324Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer
    • H01F10/329Spin-exchange coupled multilayers wherein the magnetisation of the free layer is switched by a spin-polarised current, e.g. spin torque effect
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F10/00Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure
    • H01F10/32Spin-exchange-coupled multilayers, e.g. nanostructured superlattices
    • H01F10/324Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer
    • H01F10/3295Spin-exchange coupled multilayers wherein the magnetic pinned or free layers are laminated without anti-parallel coupling within the pinned and free layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
    • H01F41/14Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for applying magnetic films to substrates
    • H01F41/30Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for applying magnetic films to substrates for applying nanostructures, e.g. by molecular beam epitaxy [MBE]
    • H01F41/302Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for applying magnetic films to substrates for applying nanostructures, e.g. by molecular beam epitaxy [MBE] for applying spin-exchange-coupled multilayers, e.g. nanostructured superlattices
    • H01F41/305Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for applying magnetic films to substrates for applying nanostructures, e.g. by molecular beam epitaxy [MBE] for applying spin-exchange-coupled multilayers, e.g. nanostructured superlattices applying the spacer or adjusting its interface, e.g. in order to enable particular effect different from exchange coupling
    • H01F41/307Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for applying magnetic films to substrates for applying nanostructures, e.g. by molecular beam epitaxy [MBE] for applying spin-exchange-coupled multilayers, e.g. nanostructured superlattices applying the spacer or adjusting its interface, e.g. in order to enable particular effect different from exchange coupling insulating or semiconductive spacer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
    • H01F41/32Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for applying conductive, insulating or magnetic material on a magnetic film, specially adapted for a thin magnetic film
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10BELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
    • H10B61/00Magnetic memory devices, e.g. magnetoresistive RAM [MRAM] devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10NELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N50/00Galvanomagnetic devices
    • H10N50/01Manufacture or treatment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10NELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N50/00Galvanomagnetic devices
    • H10N50/10Magnetoresistive devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10NELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N50/00Galvanomagnetic devices
    • H10N50/80Constructional details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10NELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N50/00Galvanomagnetic devices
    • H10N50/80Constructional details
    • H10N50/85Magnetic active materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
  • Mram Or Spin Memory Techniques (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 기판 상에 하부 전극, 버퍼층, 시드층, 자기 터널 접합, 캐핑층, 합성 교환 반자성층 및 상부 전극이 적층 형성되고, 하부 전극 및 시드층은 다결정의 도전 물질로 형성되며, 400℃ 이상의 열처리 온도에서도 자기 터널 접합의 수직 자기 이방성이 유지되는 메모리 소자를 제시한다.
PCT/KR2015/002607 2014-04-18 2015-03-18 메모리 소자 WO2015160093A2 (ko)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16/094,253 US10516097B2 (en) 2014-04-18 2015-03-18 Memory device

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2014-0046563 2014-04-18
KR1020140046563 2014-04-18
KR1020140102419A KR101549625B1 (ko) 2014-04-18 2014-08-08 메모리 소자
KR10-2014-0102419 2014-08-08

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015160093A2 WO2015160093A2 (ko) 2015-10-22
WO2015160093A3 true WO2015160093A3 (ko) 2017-05-18

Family

ID=54324674

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2015/002607 WO2015160093A2 (ko) 2014-04-18 2015-03-18 메모리 소자

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US10516097B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR101549625B1 (ko)
WO (1) WO2015160093A2 (ko)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101537715B1 (ko) * 2014-04-18 2015-07-21 한양대학교 산학협력단 메모리 소자
KR102458921B1 (ko) 2016-03-10 2022-10-25 삼성전자주식회사 메모리 소자 제조 방법
KR102169622B1 (ko) * 2018-01-17 2020-10-26 한양대학교 산학협력단 메모리 소자
US10475987B1 (en) * 2018-05-01 2019-11-12 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Method for fabricating a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) structure
CN110098318B (zh) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-03 北京航空航天大学 具有界面垂直磁各向异性的多膜层结构及磁随机存储器
EP3800643A1 (en) * 2019-10-02 2021-04-07 Imec VZW Magnetic device with a hybrid free layer stack

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20060011732A (ko) * 2004-07-31 2006-02-03 삼성전자주식회사 스핀차지를 이용한 자성막 구조체와 그 제조 방법과 그를구비하는 반도체 장치 및 이 장치의 동작방법
US20090073748A1 (en) * 2007-09-17 2009-03-19 Ulrich Klostermann Integrated Circuits; Methods for Operating an Integrating Circuit; Memory Modules
KR20110042657A (ko) * 2009-10-19 2011-04-27 한국과학기술연구원 수직 자화 자성층을 갖는 자기 터널 접합 구조
US20130221460A1 (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-08-29 Headway Technologies, Inc. Engineered Magnetic Layer with Improved Perpendicular Anisotropy using Glassing Agents for Spintronic Applications

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100737920B1 (ko) * 2006-02-08 2007-07-10 삼성전자주식회사 반도체 소자 및 그 형성 방법
KR101040163B1 (ko) 2008-12-15 2011-06-09 한양대학교 산학협력단 다치화 구조를 갖는 stt-mram 메모리 소자와 그 구동방법
JP2010267784A (ja) * 2009-05-14 2010-11-25 Toshiba Corp 半導体記憶装置及びその製造方法

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20060011732A (ko) * 2004-07-31 2006-02-03 삼성전자주식회사 스핀차지를 이용한 자성막 구조체와 그 제조 방법과 그를구비하는 반도체 장치 및 이 장치의 동작방법
US20090073748A1 (en) * 2007-09-17 2009-03-19 Ulrich Klostermann Integrated Circuits; Methods for Operating an Integrating Circuit; Memory Modules
KR20110042657A (ko) * 2009-10-19 2011-04-27 한국과학기술연구원 수직 자화 자성층을 갖는 자기 터널 접합 구조
US20130221460A1 (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-08-29 Headway Technologies, Inc. Engineered Magnetic Layer with Improved Perpendicular Anisotropy using Glassing Agents for Spintronic Applications

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR101549625B1 (ko) 2015-09-04
WO2015160093A2 (ko) 2015-10-22
US20190172997A1 (en) 2019-06-06
US10516097B2 (en) 2019-12-24

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