WO2015158037A1 - 基于用户手持终端的手位调整界面布局的方法及装置 - Google Patents

基于用户手持终端的手位调整界面布局的方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015158037A1
WO2015158037A1 PCT/CN2014/079988 CN2014079988W WO2015158037A1 WO 2015158037 A1 WO2015158037 A1 WO 2015158037A1 CN 2014079988 W CN2014079988 W CN 2014079988W WO 2015158037 A1 WO2015158037 A1 WO 2015158037A1
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Prior art keywords
terminal
user
contact
hand position
information
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PCT/CN2014/079988
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周慧虹
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2015158037A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015158037A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for determining a hand position of a user's handheld terminal, and a method for adjusting an interface layout based on the hand position And equipment.
  • BACKGROUND With the popularization of mobile phones, people have higher requirements for the shape and screen size of handheld devices (hereinafter referred to as terminals). With the trend of increasing screen size, the size of the terminal has also become larger, making one-hand operation more and more difficult.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for adjusting an interface layout based on a hand-held terminal of a user, so as to at least better solve the problem of difficulty in one-hand operation of the terminal.
  • a method for determining a hand position of a user's handheld terminal including: detecting contact information of a user holding a terminal in real time; and determining the contact information, determining, according to the contact information, The user holds the hand position of the terminal.
  • a first detecting device and a second detecting device are respectively disposed at a lower left edge and a lower right edge of the housing of the terminal, and the first and/or second detecting device is used to detect that the user holds the terminal by using the first detecting device and the second detecting device.
  • the contact information includes contact location information and contact area information
  • the determining, according to the contact information, the step of the user holding the hand position of the terminal includes: determining whether a contact position of the user and the terminal is a side edge of the terminal; If the contact position is the side edge of the terminal, it is determined whether the contact area of the user and the terminal is continuous; if the contact area is continuous, determining whether the user's hand position contacting the terminal is the left/right hand position according to the continuity of the contact area between the user and the terminal .
  • the contact information includes contact location information, contact area information, and contact time information
  • the determining, according to the contact information, that the user holds the hand position of the terminal includes: determining whether the contact location of the user and the terminal is a terminal If the contact position is the side edge of the terminal, it is determined whether the contact area of the user and the terminal is continuous; if the contact area is continuous, it is determined whether the contact time of the continuous contact area is greater than or equal to the preset contact time; If the time is greater than or equal to the preset contact time, it is determined that the user's hand position touching the terminal is the left/right hand position according to the continuity of the contact area between the user and the terminal.
  • the first detecting device and the second detecting device respectively have a plurality of capacitive sensors, and when a plurality of adjacent capacitive sensors of the first/second detecting device detect that the user contacts the terminal, determining that the user is handheld The contact area of the terminal is continuous.
  • a method for adjusting an interface layout based on a hand position of a user handheld terminal comprising: comparing the hand position determined according to any one of claims 1-6 with the last determined hand position If they are inconsistent, adjust the interface layout displayed on the terminal screen to the interface layout adapted to the user's current hand position operation.
  • an apparatus for determining a hand position of a user handheld terminal including: a detecting module configured to detect contact information of a user holding the terminal in real time; and a determining module configured to detect the location
  • the detecting module includes a first detecting device and a second detecting device respectively disposed at a lower left edge and a lower right edge of the housing of the terminal, by using the first and/or second detecting device The contact information of the user holding the terminal is detected.
  • the contact information includes contact location information and contact area information
  • the determining module determines whether a contact location of the user and the terminal is a side edge of the terminal, and if the contact location is a side edge of the terminal, determining the user Whether the contact area with the terminal is continuous, and if the contact area is continuous, it is determined that the user's hand position touching the terminal is the left/right hand position according to the continuity of the contact area between the user and the terminal.
  • the contact information includes contact location information, contact area information, and contact time information
  • the determining module determines whether a contact location of the user and the terminal is a side edge of the terminal, and if the contact location is a side edge of the terminal, determining Whether the contact area of the user and the terminal is continuous. If the contact area is continuous, it is determined whether the contact time of the continuous contact area is greater than or equal to the preset contact time. If the contact time is greater than or equal to the preset contact time, according to the user and the terminal The continuity of the contact area determines that the user's hand position touching the terminal is the left/right hand position.
  • the first detecting device and the second detecting device respectively have a plurality of capacitive sensors, and when a plurality of adjacent capacitive sensors of the first/second detecting device detect that the user contacts the terminal, determining that the user is handheld The contact area of the terminal is continuous.
  • an apparatus for adjusting a layout of a hand position based on a user's handheld terminal comprising: a comparison module configured to set the hand position determined in claim 8 or 9 with the last determined hand position The comparison module is set to adjust the interface layout displayed on the terminal screen to the interface layout adapted to the current hand position operation of the user when the comparison result is inconsistent.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a method for determining a hand position of a user's handheld terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a method for adjusting a hand position adjustment interface based on a user's handheld terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a device for determining a hand position of a user's handheld terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a device for adjusting a hand position of a user's handheld terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart of the layout of the hand position adjustment interface based on the user's handheld terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is an interface of the unmodified layout provided by the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a device for determining a hand position of a user's handheld terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a device for adjusting a hand position of a user's handheld terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is an automatic change layout provided by the embodiment of the present invention; Rear interface; reference numeral description: 11-first capacitive sensor module; 12-second capacitive sensor module; 13-third capacitive sensor module; 14-fourth capacitive sensor module; 20- central processing module; 30-display Screen module.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a method for determining a hand position of a user's handheld terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the steps include: Step 101: Detecting contact information of a user handheld terminal in real time. When the screen of a terminal such as a mobile phone is lit, it is generally the state in which the user is using the terminal.
  • the terminal can detect the state of the screen in real time, and when the state of the screen is in the lighting state, the contact information of the handheld terminal of the user is detected in real time, and when the state of the screen is not illuminated, the terminal is not for the user.
  • Contact conditions are detected to reduce power consumption.
  • the contact information of the user handheld terminal includes contact location information and/or contact area information and/or contact time information.
  • Step 102 If the contact information is detected, determine, according to the contact information, a user's hand position holding the terminal.
  • the first detection device and the second detection device are respectively disposed on the lower left edge and the lower right edge of the terminal housing, and the terminal detects the user's contact by using the first detection device and/or the second detection device.
  • the first and/or second detecting device is used to detect the contact information of the user's handheld terminal.
  • the first detecting device and the second detecting device respectively have a plurality of (for example, 2, 3, 4) capacitive sensors, and the capacitive sensor detects contact information of the user, and determines whether the user has contacted the The terminal enables the user to implement adaptive left and right hand operations on the terminal with the sensor.
  • the contact information includes contact location information and contact area information
  • the determining, according to the contact information, that the user holds the hand position of the terminal includes: determining whether the contact location of the user and the terminal is the terminal If the contact position is the side edge of the terminal, it is determined whether the contact area of the user and the terminal is continuous; if the contact area is continuous, the user's contact with the terminal is determined according to the continuity of the contact area between the user and the terminal. / Right hand position.
  • the contact information includes contact location information, contact area information, and contact time information
  • the determining, according to the contact information, that the user holds the hand position of the terminal includes: determining whether the contact position of the user and the terminal is the side of the terminal If the contact position is the side edge of the terminal, it is determined whether the contact area between the user and the terminal is continuous; if the contact area is continuous, it is determined whether the contact time of the continuous contact area is greater than or equal to the preset contact time; if the contact time is greater than Or equal to the preset contact time, it is determined that the user's hand position touching the terminal is the left/right hand position according to the continuity of the contact area between the user and the terminal.
  • Step 201 The determined hand position and the last determined hand position Compare.
  • Step 202 If they are inconsistent, adjust the interface layout displayed on the terminal screen to an interface layout adapted to the current hand position operation of the user.
  • the interface layout of the current screen display is adjusted to be adapted to the user's left/right hand operation interface layout. Specifically, when the user touches the hand position of the terminal, the determined hand position is compared with the last determined hand position, and if not, the current screen display interface layout is adjusted to be adapted to the current hand position of the user. The layout of the interface of the operation, otherwise it does not change the layout of the interface displayed on the current screen.
  • the interface layout in which the operable icons are displayed in the middle of the screen in the left/right direction is used as the interface layout adapted to the user's left/right hand operation, if the last determined hand position is the left hand position (the operable icons are displayed in the middle of the screen in the middle of the screen). The left position), and the user currently uses the right hand grip terminal, then the terminal will detect that the user's touch terminal's hand position is the right hand position, which is inconsistent with the last determined hand position. At this time, the operable icons are displayed in the middle of the screen.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a device for determining a hand position of a user's handheld terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • the method includes: a detection module and a determination module.
  • the detecting module is configured to detect contact information of the user holding the terminal in real time. In order to reduce the power consumption of the terminal, the detecting module may detect the contact information of the user handheld terminal when the terminal screen state is the lighting state, and not when the terminal screen state is the unlighted state.
  • the detecting module includes a first detecting device and a second detecting device respectively disposed at a lower left edge and a lower right edge of the terminal housing, wherein the detecting module utilizes the first detecting device and/or the second detecting The device detects contact information of the user's handheld terminal.
  • the first detecting device and the second detecting device respectively have a plurality of (for example, 2, 3, 4) capacitive sensors, and the capacitive sensor detects contact information of the user, so that the user is at the terminal with the sensor.
  • the determining module is configured to determine, according to the contact information, a hand position in which the user holds the terminal when the contact information is detected.
  • the contact information detected by the detecting module includes contact position information and contact area information, and the determining module determines whether the contact position of the user and the terminal is a side edge of the terminal, and if the contact position is a side edge of the terminal, It is judged whether the contact area between the user and the terminal is continuous.
  • the contact area is continuous, it is determined that the hand position of the user contacting the terminal is the left/right hand position according to the continuity of the contact area between the user and the terminal.
  • the contact information detected by the detecting module includes contact location information, contact area information, and contact time information, and the determining module determines whether the contact position of the user and the terminal is a side edge of the terminal, and if the contact location is a side edge of the terminal And determining whether the contact area between the user and the terminal is continuous. If the contact area is continuous, determining whether the contact time of the continuous contact area is greater than or equal to the preset contact time, and if the contact time is greater than or equal to the preset contact time, according to the user.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a device for adjusting a hand position adjustment interface based on a user's handheld terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, a comparison module and an adjustment module are included. The comparison module compares the current hand position with the last determined hand position. If the two are inconsistent, the adjustment module adjusts the interface layout currently displayed on the screen to an interface layout adapted to the user's current hand position operation, otherwise Change the layout of the interface displayed on the current screen.
  • FIGS. 5-8 The embodiments of the present invention are further described below with reference to FIGS. 5-8.
  • the method includes: a first capacitive sensor module 11 and a portion located at a lower left edge of the terminal housing.
  • the first capacitive sensor module 11, the second capacitive sensor module 12, the third capacitive sensor module 13, and the fourth capacitive sensor module 14 are configured to detect and determine the skin contact with the housing, and send the detection result to the central processing unit.
  • the central processing module 20 implements the functions of the adjustment module described in FIG.
  • Step 401 A capacitive sensor is respectively mounted on a lower half of a left and right edge of a user terminal housing. Taking the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • Step 402 The capacitance sensor detects whether the housing is in contact with the skin. If it has been contacted, step 403 is performed; otherwise, step 401 is performed. Step 403: After the contact is generated, the accumulated time is started if the condition is satisfied.
  • the time of the contact side is started to be accumulated; if both sides have contact, one side of the contact surface is continuous, and the other side of the contact surface is discontinuous (ie, more than one contact surface) ), then start accumulating the time on the side of the continuous contact surface.
  • the contact time between the left side and the right side is calculated separately; if both sides are in contact with the skin, and the areas on both sides are continuous, the time is not accumulated; when the contact is interrupted, if the intermittent time is less than a preset value, the contact is re-detected.
  • Step 404 Determine whether the time accumulation amount is greater than or equal to a preset threshold. If the time accumulation amount exceeds the preset threshold, step 405 is performed, otherwise step 403 is performed.
  • Step 405 Start determining the operation hand position.
  • Step 406 Determine whether the hand position is the same as the previous time. If they are the same, go to step 407. Otherwise, go to step 408.
  • Step 407 The judgment result of the hand position is the same as the last time, at which time the layout is not changed, and the contact time is restarted.
  • Step 408 If the determination result of the hand position is different from the previous time, the layout is automatically changed, and the contact time is restarted. That is to say, after the accumulated contact time of one side reaches the preset threshold, the hand-held mode of the terminal (ie, the hand position) is determined, and if it is the same as the previous determination, the interface layout is not changed; if the result of the previous determination is Different, the interface layout is automatically changed to adapt to the operation of the other hand. For example, the last hand position is the right hand position. When it is determined that the hand position of the user currently holding the terminal is also the right hand position, the interface layout is not changed. As shown in FIG.
  • the embodiments of the present invention have the following technical effects:
  • the present invention achieves interface layout adaptation and improves user experience by determining the left and right hand operation states of the user.
  • the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to the field of mobile terminals, and can automatically determine the hand position of one-hand operation according to the user's hand-held habits, thereby adjusting the interface layout to an interface layout adapted to the user operation by using the hand position, and improving the large-screen handheld device.
  • One-handed operation experience can be applied to the field of mobile terminals, and can automatically determine the hand position of one-hand operation according to the user's hand-held habits, thereby adjusting the interface layout to an interface layout adapted to the user operation by using the hand position, and improving the large-screen handheld device.

Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于用户手持终端的手位调整界面布局的方法及装置,涉及电子技术领域,所述方法包括:将已确定的手位与上一次确定的手位进行比较;若不一致,则将终端屏幕显示的界面布局调整为适应于用户当前手位操作的界面布局。本发明能够达到界面布局自适应,提示用户体验。

Description

基于用户手持终端的手位调整界面布局的方法及装置 技术领域 本发明涉及电子技术领域,特别涉及一种确定用户手持终端的手位的方法及装置, 以及基于所述手位调整界面布局的方法及装置。 背景技术 随着手机的普及, 人们对手持设备 (以下简称终端) 的造型、 屏幕尺寸都有了更 高的需求。 屏幕尺寸不断变大的流行趋势下, 终端尺寸也跟随变大, 使得单手操作变 得越来越困难。 发明内容 本发明实施例提供一种基于用户手持终端的手位调整界面布局的方法及装置, 以 至少更好地解决单手操作终端困难的问题。 根据本发明实施例的一个方面, 提供了一种确定用户手持终端的手位的方法, 包 括: 实时检测用户持握终端的接触信息; 若检测到所述接触信息, 则根据所述接触信息确定用户持握所述终端的手位。 可选地, 在所述终端的壳体的左下侧边缘和右下侧边缘分别设置第一检测设备和 第二检测设备, 利用所述第一和 /或第二检测设备检测用户持握终端的接触信息。 可选地, 所述接触信息包括接触位置信息和接触面积信息, 所述根据接触信息确 定用户握持所述终端的手位的步骤包括: 判断用户与终端的接触位置是否为终端的侧边缘; 若接触位置是终端的侧边缘, 则判断用户与终端的接触面积是否连续; 若接触面积连续, 则根据用户与终端的接触面积的连续性确定用户接触所述终端 的手位是左 /右手位。 可选地, 所述接触信息包括接触位置信息、 接触面积信息和接触时间信息, 所述 根据接触信息确定用户握持所述终端的手位的步骤包括: 判断用户与终端的接触位置是否为终端的侧边缘; 若接触位置是终端的侧边缘, 则判断用户与终端的接触面积是否连续; 若接触面积连续,则判断连续接触面积的接触时间是否大于或等于预设接触时间; 若所述接触时间大于或等于预设接触时间, 则根据用户与终端的接触面积的连续 性确定用户接触所述终端的手位是左 /右手位。 可选地, 所述第一检测设备和第二检测设备分别具有多个电容传感器, 当第一 / 第二检测设备的多个相邻电容传感器均检测到用户接触所述终端时, 确定用户手持所 述终端的接触面积连续。 根据本发明实施例的另一个方面, 提供了基于用户手持终端的手位调整界面布局 的方法, 包括: 将权利要求 1-6任意一项所确定的手位与上一次确定的手位进行比较; 若不一致, 则将终端屏幕显示的界面布局调整为适应于用户当前手位操作的界面 布局。 根据本发明实施例的另一个方面, 提供了一种确定用户手持终端的手位的装置, 包括: 检测模块, 设置为实时检测用户持握终端的接触信息; 确定模块, 设置为在检测到所述接触信息时, 根据所述接触信息确定用户持握所 述终端的手位。 可选地, 所述检测模块包括分别设置在所述终端的壳体的左下侧边缘和右下侧边 缘的第一检测设备和第二检测设备,利用所述第一和 /或第二检测设备检测用户持握终 端的接触信息。 可选地, 所述接触信息包括接触位置信息和接触面积信息, 所述确定模块判断用 户与终端的接触位置是否为终端的侧边缘, 若接触位置是终端的侧边缘, 则判断用户 与终端的接触面积是否连续, 若接触面积连续, 则根据用户与终端的接触面积的连续 性确定用户接触所述终端的手位是左 /右手位。 可选地, 所述接触信息包括接触位置信息、 接触面积信息和接触时间信息, 所述 确定模块判断用户与终端的接触位置是否为终端的侧边缘, 若接触位置是终端的侧边 缘, 则判断用户与终端的接触面积是否连续, 若接触面积连续, 则判断连续接触面积 的接触时间是否大于或等于预设接触时间,若所述接触时间大于或等于预设接触时间, 则根据用户与终端的接触面积的连续性确定用户接触所述终端的手位是左 /右手位。 可选地, 所述第一检测设备和第二检测设备分别具有多个电容传感器, 当第一 / 第二检测设备的多个相邻电容传感器均检测到用户接触所述终端时, 确定用户手持所 述终端的接触面积连续。 根据本发明实施例的另一个方面, 提供了基于用户手持终端的手位调整界面布局 的装置, 包括: 比较模块,设置为将权利要求 8或 9所确定的手位与上一次确定的手位进行比较; 调整模块, 设置为在比较结果不一致时, 将终端屏幕显示的界面布局调整为适应 于用户当前手位操作的界面布局。 与相关技术相比较, 本发明的有益效果在于: 本发明实施例能够根据用户手持习惯自动判定单手操作的手位, 从而利用所述手 位将界面布局调整为适应于用户操作的界面布局, 提升了大屏手持设备的单手操作体 验。 附图说明 图 1是本发明实施例提供的确定用户手持终端的手位的方法原理框图; 图 2是本发明实施例提供的基于用户手持终端的手位调整界面布局的方法原理框 图; 图 3是本发明实施例提供的确定用户手持终端的手位的装置框图; 图 4是本发明实施例提供的基于用户手持终端的手位调整界面布局的装置框图; 图 5是本发明实施例提供的基于用户手持终端的手位调整界面布局的系统框图; 图 6是本发明实施例提供的基于用户手持终端的手位调整界面布局的流程图; 图 7是本发明实施例提供的未改变布局的界面; 图 8是本发明实施例提供的自动改变布局后的界面; 附图标记说明: 11-第一电容传感器模块; 12-第二电容传感器模块; 13-第三电容 传感器模块; 14-第四电容传感器模块; 20-中央处理模块; 30-显示屏模块。 具体实施方式 以下结合附图对本发明实施例的优选实施例进行详细说明, 应当理解, 以下所说 明的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明实施例, 并不用于限定本发明实施例。 图 1是本发明实施例提供的确定用户手持终端的手位的方法原理框图, 如图 1所 示, 步骤包括: 步骤 101 : 实时检测用户手持终端的接触信息。 在手机等终端的屏幕处于点亮状态时, 一般是用户正在使用终端的状态。 因此, 所述终端可以实时检测其屏幕状态, 当所述屏幕状态为点亮状态时, 实时检测用户手 持终端的接触信息, 当所述屏幕状态为未点亮状态时, 所述终端不对用户的接触情况 进行检测, 从而降低功耗。 进一步地,所述的用户手持终端的接触信息包括接触位置信息和 /或接触面积信息 和 /或接触时间信息。 步骤 102: 若检测到所述接触信息, 则根据所述接触信息确定用户持握所述终端 的手位。 本发明在所述终端壳体的左下侧边缘和右下侧边缘分别设置第一检测设备和第二 检测设备, 所述终端利用所述第一检测设备和 /或第二检测设备检测用户的接触情况, 也就是说,利用所述第一和 /或第二检测设备检测用户手持终端的接触信息。进一步地, 所述第一检测设备和第二检测设备分别具有多个(例如 2个、 3个、 4个)电容传感器, 通过所述电容传感器检测用户的接触信息, 确定用户是否已接触所述终端, 使用户在 具有传感器的终端上实现自适应左右手操作。 具体地说, 所述接触信息包括接触位置信息和接触面积信息, 所述根据接触信息 确定用户握持所述终端的手位的步骤包括: 判断用户与终端的接触位置是否为终端的 侧边缘; 若接触位置是终端的侧边缘, 则判断用户与终端的接触面积是否连续; 若接 触面积连续, 则根据用户与终端的接触面积的连续性确定用户接触所述终端的手位是 左 /右手位。 或者, 所述接触信息包括接触位置信息、 接触面积信息和接触时间信息, 所述根据接触信息确定用户握持所述终端的手位的步骤包括: 判断用户与终端的接触 位置是否为终端的侧边缘; 若接触位置是终端的侧边缘, 则判断用户与终端的接触面 积是否连续; 若接触面积连续, 则判断连续接触面积的接触时间是否大于或等于预设 接触时间; 若所述接触时间大于或等于预设接触时间, 则根据用户与终端的接触面积 的连续性确定用户接触所述终端的手位是左 /右手位。进一步地, 当第一 /第二检测设备 的多个相邻电容传感器均检测到用户接触所述终端时, 确定用户手持所述终端的接触 面积连续。 图 2是本发明实施例提供的基于用户手持终端的手位调整界面布局的方法原理框 图, 如图 2所示, 步骤包括: 步骤 201 : 将本次确定的手位与上一次确定的手位进行比较。 步骤 202: 若不一致, 则将终端屏幕显示的界面布局调整为适应于用户当前手位 操作的界面布局。 也就是说, 当确定用户接触所述终端的手位是左 /右手位时, 将当前屏幕显示的界 面布局调整为适应于用户左 /右手操作的界面布局。 具体地, 当用户接触所述终端的手 位确定时, 将所确定的手位与上一次确定的手位进行比较, 若不一致, 则将当前屏幕 显示的界面布局调整为适应于用户当前手位操作的界面布局, 否则不改变当前屏幕显 示的界面布局。例如将可操作图标集中显示在屏幕中间偏左 /右时的界面布局作为适应 于用户左 /右手操作的界面布局, 如果上一次确定的手位为左手位(可操作图标集中显 示在屏幕中间偏左的位置), 而用户当前使用右手持握终端,那么终端将检测到用户触 摸终端的手位是右手位, 与上一次确定的手位不一致, 此时, 将可操作图标集中显示 在屏幕中间偏右的位置, 即将界面布局调整为适应于用户右手操作的界面布局; 如果 上一次确定的手位为右手位(可操作图标集中显示在屏幕中间偏右的位置),而用户当 前使用右手持握终端, 那么终端将检测到用户触摸终端的手位是右手位, 与上一次确 定的手位一致, 即当前的界面布局为适应于用户右手操作的界面布局, 此时不需要进 行调整界面布局。 图 3是本发明实施例提供的确定用户手持终端的手位的装置框图, 如图 3所示, 包括: 检测模块和确定模块。 所述检测模块设置为实时检测用户持握终端的接触信息。 为降低终端功耗, 所述 检测模块可以在终端屏幕状态为点亮状态时对用户手持终端的接触信息进行检测, 而 在终端屏幕状态为未点亮状态时, 不进行检测。 所述检测模块包括分别设置在所述终 端壳体的左下侧边缘和右下侧边缘的第一检测设备和第二检测设备, 所述检测模块利 用所述第一检测设备和 /或第二检测设备检测用户手持终端的接触信息。 具体地说, 所 述第一检测设备和第二检测设备分别具有多个 (例如 2个、 3个、 4个) 电容传感器, 所述电容传感器检测用户的接触信息, 以便用户在具有传感器的终端上实现自适应左 右手操作。 所述确定模块设置为在检测到所述接触信息时, 根据所述接触信息确定用户持握 所述终端的手位。 具体地说, 所述检测模块检测到的接触信息包括接触位置信息和接 触面积信息, 所述确定模块判断用户与终端的接触位置是否为终端的侧边缘, 若接触 位置是终端的侧边缘, 则判断用户与终端的接触面积是否连续, 若接触面积连续, 则 根据用户与终端的接触面积的连续性确定用户接触所述终端的手位是左 /右手位。 或 者, 所述检测模块检测到的接触信息包括接触位置信息、 接触面积信息和接触时间信 息, 所述确定模块判断用户与终端的接触位置是否为终端的侧边缘, 若接触位置是终 端的侧边缘, 则判断用户与终端的接触面积是否连续, 若接触面积连续, 则判断连续 接触面积的接触时间是否大于或等于预设接触时间, 若所述接触时间大于或等于预设 接触时间, 则根据用户与终端的接触面积的连续性确定用户接触所述终端的手位是左 / 右手位。 图 4是本发明实施例提供的基于用户手持终端的手位调整界面布局的装置框图, 如图 4所示, 包括比较模块和调整模块。 所述比较模块将当前手位与上一次判断的手位进行比较, 若两者不一致, 则所述 调整模块将屏幕当前显示的界面布局调整为适应于用户当前手位操作的界面布局, 否 则不改变当前屏幕显示的界面布局。 下面结合图 5-图 8, 对本发明实施例进行进一步说明。 图 5是本发明实施例提供的基于用户手持终端的手位调整界面布局的系统框图, 如图 5所示,包括: 位于所述终端壳体的左下侧边缘的第一电容传感器模块 11和第二 电容传感器模块 12、 位于所述终端壳体的右下侧边缘的第三电容传感器模块 13和第 四电容传感器模块 14、 中央处理模块 20和显示屏模块 30。 上述第一电容传感器模块 11、 第二电容传感器模块 12、 第三电容传感器模块 13 和第四电容传感器模块 14设置为检测和判定皮肤与壳体的接触情况,并将检测结果发 送给中央处理器 20; 中央处理模块 20实现图 2所述调整模块的功能,包括数据运算,计算左侧或右侧 壳体与皮肤的接触时间, 产生操作手位的判定; 判定结果与上一次不一致时, 中央处 理模块 20发出指令到显示屏模块 30, 改变界面布局。 显示屏模块 30, 通过其显示屏 (即触摸屏) 显示界面布局。 图 6是本发明实施例提供的基于用户手持终端的手位调整界面布局的流程图, 如 图 6所示, 步骤包括: 步骤 401 : 用户终端壳体左右边缘下半部分别安装有电容传感器, 以图 3所示实 施例为例, 左右边缘下半部分别安装有两个电容传感器; 屏幕点亮后开始检测, 屏幕 未点亮时不检测。 也就是说, 当用户手持终端点亮屏幕后, 利用传感器检测所述终端左下侧或者右 下侧边缘是否与皮肤接触。 步骤 402: 电容传感器检测壳体与皮肤是否接触, 若已接触, 则执行步骤 403, 否 则执行步骤 401。 步骤 403 : 产生接触后, 若满足条件则开始累计时间。 具体地说, 若只有一侧与皮肤接触, 则开始累计接触侧的时间; 若两边都有接触, 一侧接触面是连续的, 而另一侧接触面之间不连续(即超过一个接触面), 则开始累计 接触面连续的一侧的时间。 左侧和右侧的接触时间分开计算; 若两侧都与皮肤接触, 且两侧面积都连续, 则不累计时间; 接触产生间断时, 若间断时间小于一个预设的值, 重新检测到接触后, 累计时间; 若间断时间大于等于这个预设的值, 重新检测到接触 后, 时间不累计, 置零后重新计算。 步骤 404: 判断时间累计量是否大于或等于预设的阀值, 若所述时间累计量超过 所述预设的阀值, 则执行步骤 405, 否则执行步骤 403。 步骤 405 : 开始判定操作手位。 步骤 406: 判断所述手位与上一次是否相同, 如果相同则执行步骤 407, 否则执行 步骤 408。 步骤 407: 手位的判定结果与上次相同, 此时不改变布局, 并重新开始计算接触 时间。 步骤 408: 手位的判定结果与上次不同, 则自动改变布局, 重新开始计算接触时 间。 也就是说, 一侧的接触累计时间达到预设的阀值后, 判定终端的手持方式 (即手 位), 若与上一次的判定相同, 则不改变界面布局; 若与上一次的判定结果不同, 则自 动改变界面布局, 适应另一只手的操作手位。 例如, 上一次判定的手位是右手位, 当判定用户当前持握终端的手位也是右手位 时, 则不改变界面布局, 如图 7所示, 当判定用户当前持握终端的手位是左手位时, 则自动改变界面布局, 如图 8所示。 综上所述, 本发明实施例具有以下技术效果: 本发明通过判断用户左右手操作状态, 达到界面布局自适应, 提升用户体验。 尽管上文对本发明实施例进行了详细说明, 但是本发明实施例不限于此, 本技术 领域技术人员可以根据本发明实施例的原理进行各种修改。 因此, 凡按照本发明实施 例原理所作的修改, 都应当理解为落入本发明的保护范围。 工业实用性 本发明实施例可以应用于移动终端领域, 能够根据用户手持习惯自动判定单手操 作的手位, 从而利用手位将界面布局调整为适应于用户操作的界面布局, 提升大屏手 持设备的单手操作体验。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1. 确定用户手持终端的手位的方法, 包括: 实时检测用户持握终端的接触信息;
若检测到所述接触信息, 则根据所述接触信息确定用户持握所述终端的手 位。
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 在所述终端的壳体的左下侧边缘和右下侧 边缘分别设置第一检测设备和第二检测设备,利用所述第一检测设备和 /或所述 第二检测设备检测用户持握终端的接触信息。
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述接触信息包括接触位置信息和接触面 积信息, 所述根据接触信息确定用户握持所述终端的手位的步骤包括:
判断用户与终端的接触位置是否为终端的侧边缘;
若接触位置是终端的侧边缘, 则判断用户与终端的接触面积是否连续; 若接触面积连续, 则根据用户与终端的接触面积的连续性确定用户接触所 述终端的手位是左 /右手位。
4. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述接触信息包括接触位置信息、 接触面 积信息和接触时间信息, 所述根据接触信息确定用户握持所述终端的手位的步 骤包括: 判断用户与终端的接触位置是否为终端的侧边缘;
若接触位置是终端的侧边缘, 则判断用户与终端的接触面积是否连续; 若接触面积连续, 则判断连续接触面积的接触时间是否大于或等于预设接 触时间;
若所述接触时间大于或等于预设接触时间, 则根据用户与终端的接触面积 的连续性确定用户接触所述终端的手位是左 /右手位。
5. 根据权利要求 3或 4所述的方法, 其中, 所述第一检测设备和所述第二检测设 备分别具有多个电容传感器, 当第一检测设备 /所述第二检测设备的多个相邻电 容传感器均检测到用户接触所述终端时, 确定用户手持所述终端的接触面积连 续。
6. 基于用户手持终端的手位调整界面布局的方法, 包括:
将权利要求 1-5任意一项所确定的手位与上一次确定的手位进行比较; 若不一致, 则将终端屏幕显示的界面布局调整为适应于用户当前手位操作 的界面布局。
7. 确定用户手持终端的手位的装置, 包括: 检测模块, 设置为实时检测用户持握终端的接触信息; 确定模块, 设置为在检测到所述接触信息时, 根据所述接触信息确定用户 持握所述终端的手位。
8. 根据权利要求 7所述的装置, 其中, 所述检测模块包括分别设置在所述终端的 壳体的左下侧边缘和右下侧边缘的第一检测设备和第二检测设备, 利用所述第 一检测设备和 /或所述第二检测设备检测用户持握终端的接触信息。
9. 根据权利要求 8所述的装置, 其中, 所述接触信息包括接触位置信息和接触面 积信息, 所述确定模块判断用户与终端的接触位置是否为终端的侧边缘, 若接 触位置是终端的侧边缘, 则判断用户与终端的接触面积是否连续, 若接触面积 连续, 则根据用户与终端的接触面积的连续性确定用户接触所述终端的手位是 左 /右手位。
10. 根据权利要求 8所述的装置, 其中, 所述接触信息包括接触位置信息、 接触面 积信息和接触时间信息, 所述确定模块判断用户与终端的接触位置是否为终端 的侧边缘, 若接触位置是终端的侧边缘, 则判断用户与终端的接触面积是否连 续, 若接触面积连续, 则判断连续接触面积的接触时间是否大于或等于预设接 触时间, 若所述接触时间大于或等于预设接触时间, 则根据用户与终端的接触 面积的连续性确定用户接触所述终端的手位是左 /右手位。
11. 根据权利要求 9或 10所述的装置,其中,所述第一检测设备和第二检测设备分 别具有多个电容传感器, 当第一检测设备 /第二检测设备的多个相邻电容传感器 均检测到用户接触所述终端时, 确定用户手持所述终端的接触面积连续。
12. 基于用户手持终端的手位调整界面布局的装置, 包括:
比较模块,设置为将权利要求 7-11任意一项所确定的手位与上一次确定的 手位进行比较; 调整模块, 设置为在比较结果不一致时, 将终端屏幕显示的界面布局调整 为适应于用户当前手位操作的界面布局。
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