WO2015154922A1 - Verfahren zum ablösen einer abzulösenden schicht von einem substrat - Google Patents
Verfahren zum ablösen einer abzulösenden schicht von einem substrat Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015154922A1 WO2015154922A1 PCT/EP2015/054641 EP2015054641W WO2015154922A1 WO 2015154922 A1 WO2015154922 A1 WO 2015154922A1 EP 2015054641 W EP2015054641 W EP 2015054641W WO 2015154922 A1 WO2015154922 A1 WO 2015154922A1
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- substrate
- heat insulating
- radiation
- insulating layer
- Prior art date
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 128
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 347
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 229910002704 AlGaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 4
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical group [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 nitride compound Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000013139 quantization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002800 charge carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003486 chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002488 metal-organic chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002096 quantum dot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009528 severe injury Effects 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/77—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate
- H01L21/78—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices
- H01L21/7806—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices involving the separation of the active layers from a substrate
- H01L21/7813—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices involving the separation of the active layers from a substrate leaving a reusable substrate, e.g. epitaxial lift off
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/005—Processes
- H01L33/0093—Wafer bonding; Removal of the growth substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/005—Processes
- H01L33/0095—Post-treatment of devices, e.g. annealing, recrystallisation or short-circuit elimination
Definitions
- the present application relates to a method of peeling a release layer from a substrate.
- LLO Laser Lift Off
- a layer to be detached is provided on a substrate.
- the layer to be removed can be single-layered or multi-layered be.
- the layer to be detached contains a semiconductor layer sequence or consists of one
- a carrier is generally considered, on which a layer to be detached is arranged.
- the substrate is a growth substrate for the
- the substrate may also be from a growth substrate
- the substrate may be single-layered or
- the semiconductor layer sequence has an active region provided for generating and / or receiving radiation.
- the semiconductor layer sequence in particular the active
- Compound semiconductor material for example nitridic compound semiconductor material.
- nitridic compound semiconductor material for example nitridic compound semiconductor material.
- Compound semiconductor material may be arranged.
- nitridic compound semiconductor material means for a layer in the present context that the layer or part of layer of a nitride III-V compound semiconductor material, preferably Al x In y Ga x - y N, where 0 ⁇ x ⁇ 1, 0 ⁇ y ⁇ 1 and x + y ⁇ 1. It must this material does not necessarily have a mathematically exact
- composition according to the above formula may contain one or more dopants as well as additional
- the above formula contains only the essential constituents of the crystal lattice (Al, Ga, In, N), even if these may be partially replaced by small amounts of other substances.
- the layer to be detached comprises a separating layer.
- Parting layer is generally understood to mean a layer or a portion of a layer which is intended to be at least partially decomposed in the stripping process. The decomposition takes place
- the separating layer on the side facing the substrate adjoins a material which is not intended for decomposition, and in particular the
- the separation layer is part of the semiconductor layer sequence.
- the thermal insulation layer may be single-layered or multi-layered.
- the semiconductor layer sequence has the heat insulation layer.
- the heat insulation layer is part of epitaxially deposited on the substrate material.
- the heat insulating layer is between the
- the heat insulating layer may be applied, for example, by sputtering or vapor deposition.
- the heat insulation layer has, in particular, a lower thermal conductivity than a side facing the substrate
- the method comprises a step in which the separating layer is irradiated with radiation, in particular with coherent radiation, and material of the separating layer by means of the method described in US Pat
- Separation layer absorbed radiation is decomposed at least partially.
- a bandgap of the separation layer is less than or equal to a photon energy of the incident radiation.
- the irradiation takes place in particular through the heat insulation layer.
- the heat insulating layer is suitably permeable to the radiation.
- the material of the thermal insulation layer has a bandgap that is greater than the photon energy of the radiation. It takes place in the
- Heat insulation layer no or at least no significant absorption of the radiation.
- the radiation has a peak wavelength between inclusive 210 nm and 365 nm inclusive. Radiation in this wavelength range is efficiently absorbed, for example, by a separation layer based on nitride compound semiconductor material, such as GaN.
- the peel-off layer is provided on the substrate, wherein the peel-off layer has a release layer and a gap between the substrate and the release layer
- Heat insulating layer is arranged.
- Heat insulation layer has a lower
- Thermal conductivity as a on a side facing the substrate adjacent material is irradiated with coherent radiation, wherein the
- Heat insulation layer for the radiation is permeable and material of the separation layer is decomposed at least partially by the radiation absorbed in the separation layer.
- the thermal insulation layer is the manufacturing process
- the heat insulating layer prevents the heat generated by the radiation absorption in the separating layer from being conducted away in the direction of the substrate.
- the radiation power required for the decomposition can thus be reduced. In other words, more heat is available for the decomposition of the material of the separating layer due to the heat insulating layer with the same radiant power. Radiation-induced damage to the substrate is further enhanced by the reduction in radiant power
- the lifetime of the optical elements arranged in the beam path of the radiation and of the radiation source itself for example a laser.
- the thermal insulation layer has a thermal conductivity of at most 50 W / mK.
- Thermal conductivities refer in case of doubt to the values at a temperature of 300 K. The lower the
- Thermal conductivity is, the more the heat dissipation in the direction of the substrate can be suppressed.
- the thermal conductivity of the thermal insulation layer is at most 30 W / mK, more preferably at most 15 W / mK.
- the thermal conductivity of the heat insulation layer is at most 80%, preferably at most 50%, particularly preferably at most 10% of the thermal conductivity of the on the substrate
- Heat insulation layer can therefore also find application material that has a comparatively high thermal conductivity. This increases the freedom in the selection of this material.
- an intermediate layer is arranged between the substrate and the thermal insulation layer.
- the interlayer is
- Thermal insulation layer borders
- the intermediate layer can directly contact the substrate
- the intermediate layer fulfills the function of a buffer layer or a sub-layer of a buffer layer.
- a buffer layer serves, in particular, to increase the crystal quality of the subsequently deposited semiconductor material on a foreign substrate, that is to say a substrate which is one of the semiconductor layer sequence
- the thermal conductivity of the thermal insulation layer is at most 50% of the thermal conductivity of the intermediate layer, preferably at most 30%, particularly preferably at most 10% of the
- Thermal conductivity of the intermediate layer For a semiconductor layer sequence with an active region on the basis of nitridic compound semiconductor material is suitable for the intermediate layer, for example
- Aluminum nitride is characterized by a high band gap of about 6.2 eV and is therefore radiation-transparent even for radiation up to a minimum peak wavelength of about 200 nm.
- the heat insulation layer directly adjoins the substrate.
- only the heat insulating layer is arranged between the substrate and the separating layer.
- a further heat insulation layer is arranged on the side of the separating layer facing away from the substrate.
- the heat insulation layer adjoins the separation layer.
- the thermal insulation layer is between the
- the heat input can be spatially limited by the radiation absorbed in the separation layer in the vertical direction, ie perpendicular to the main extension plane of the semiconductor layer sequence, on both sides of the separation layer.
- the heat insulating layer may have one or more of the features mentioned in connection with the heat insulating layer, in particular with regard to the thickness and the material of the layer.
- the further heat insulating layer has a lower thermal conductivity than the separating layer.
- Heat insulation layer have a lower thermal conductivity than on the side facing away from the separation layer of the further heat insulation layer to the other
- the heat insulation layer has a compound semiconductor material which has at least two mutually different group III elements, in particular with a proportion of at least 5% based on the group III fraction.
- the compound semiconductor material is a ternary or quaternary compound semiconductor material.
- the at least two mutually different group III elements are each selected from the group consisting of Ga, Al and In.
- Aluminum content x between 0.05 and
- Aluminum content in the stated range has a much lower thermal conductivity than the binary materials gallium nitride and aluminum nitride. So is the
- the aluminum content is preferably
- Thermal conductivity typically below 30 W / mK.
- the aluminum content is such on the
- Photon energy of the radiation is, so the larger the band gap and thus, especially in nitridic
- the thermal insulation layer contains Al x In y Gai- x - y N with a
- Aluminum content x between 0.8 and
- the heat insulation layer contains a superlattice structure with a plurality of layer pairs.
- a first layer of a pair of layers contains GaN and a second layer AlGaN, in particular with an Al content of between 10% and 30% inclusive.
- the layer thickness of the first layer is preferably smaller than the layer thickness of the second layer, the first layer being that layer of the layer pair which has a smaller band gap.
- Superlattice structures can cause phonon scattering at the
- the heat insulation layer contains an additive with a
- the additive is especially for reducing the thermal conductivity
- the additive is selected from the group of materials consisting of: Mg, Si, C, O, Fe, In.
- the thermal insulation layer has a thickness of between 25 nm and 250 nm inclusive, preferably between 30 nm and 100 nm inclusive, eg 50 nm or 80 nm.
- the larger the thickness the greater the distance between the release layer and the substrate.
- the heat resistance of the heat insulation layer also increases with greater thickness.
- the deposition time increases with increasing thickness. A thickness in the specified range has therefore been found to be particularly suitable.
- the semiconductor layer sequence removed and the substrate is for the deposition of another
- the semiconductor layer sequence of the substrate for example a sapphire substrate, has an AIN intermediate layer, an AlGaN heat insulation layer with an aluminum content of between 0.05 and 0.95 inclusive, and a GaN separating layer the substrate and these layers in particular directly adjacent to each other. It has been found that such a layer structure for a
- Compound semiconductor material is particularly suitable.
- thin-film semiconductor components are produced, wherein the
- the growth substrate for the semiconductor layer sequence is removed by means of the method.
- the semiconductor layer sequence can be applied to a carrier before or after detachment of the substrate.
- the thin-film semiconductor devices are thin-film light-emitting diodes, such as
- Thin-film laser or thin-film LEDs Thin-film laser or thin-film LEDs.
- Figures 1A to IE an embodiment of a
- FIGS. 2A and 2B show a second or third exemplary embodiment of a semiconductor layer sequence to be detached from a substrate
- FIG. 3A Measurement results of the roughness of a detached one
- FIG. 3B simulations of a spatial temperature profile for two different semiconductor layer sequences
- FIG. 3C shows simulations of the occurring temperature T in
- Figure 3D is a bar graph showing the percentage change required for the separation
- FIGS. 3E and 3F show simulation results of the relative power P R as a function of the thermal resistance R of FIG
- the method is generally suitable for the detachment of layers to be removed, in particular of semiconductor material at an interface to an adjacent material.
- the method is also suitable for the
- III-V compound semiconductor material in particular another III-V compound semiconductor material to use.
- a semiconductor layer sequence 2 is provided on a substrate 1.
- Semiconductor layer sequence 2 is epitaxially deposited on the substrate, for example by MOCVD or MBE.
- the substrate is thus a growth substrate, for example sapphire in the case of a semiconductor layer sequence based on nitridic compound semiconductor material. Silicon carbide is also suitable as a growth substrate.
- the method can also be used for peeling off
- Semiconductor material find application, which is not on a growth substrate, but another carrier.
- the semiconductor layer sequence 2 has an active region 20 which is provided for generating radiation and which is arranged between a first semiconductor layer 21 and a second one
- Semiconductor layer 22 is arranged. The first
- Semiconductor layer 21 and second semiconductor layer 22 are different from each other in conduction type.
- the first semiconductor layer is n-type and the second semiconductor layer is p-type or vice versa.
- the semiconductor layer sequence in particular the active region 20, comprises a nitridic compound semiconductor material.
- the active area has, for example, a quantum structure.
- quantum structure includes in the context of the application in particular any structure in which
- quantum structure does not include information about the dimensionality of the quantization. It thus includes quantum wells, quantum wires and quantum dots and any combination of these structures.
- the quantum structure can be at least one
- Quantum layer In y Ga y N contains y 0 ⁇ 1,
- the release layer 4 is intended to be at least partially decomposed during later detachment from the substrate.
- the release layer contains GaN.
- a heat insulating layer 3 is further arranged.
- Heat insulation layer has a lower
- the heat insulating layer is part of
- the heat insulating layer may also be prior to the epitaxial deposition of the
- Semiconductor layer sequence can be formed, for example by sputtering or vapor deposition.
- the adjacent material is formed by an intermediate layer 5.
- Intermediate layer 5 is suitable, for example, AlN. Deviating from this, however, the intermediate layer can also be dispensed with.
- the heat insulating layer 3 may be immediately adjacent to the substrate.
- a ternary or quaternary compound semiconductor material which has at least two mutually different group III elements with a proportion of at least 5%, based on the group III content, is suitable for the thermal insulation layer 3.
- the two elements may be Al and Ga or Al and In.
- Al x In y Gai- x - y N with an aluminum content x is suitable for the thermal insulation layer 3 between 5% and 95% inclusive,
- Compound semiconductor material has a significantly lower thermal conductivity than the purely binary materials GaN and AIN.
- the thermal conductivity of the first layer Preferably, the thermal conductivity of the first layer
- Thermal insulation layer at most 50 W / mK, more preferably at most 30 W / mK, most preferably at most 15 W / mK.
- the thermal conductivity for the A1N intermediate layer 5 is more than 200 W / mK, while an AlGaN layer having an aluminum content of between 5% and 10% inclusive has a thermal conductivity of less than 50 W / mK.
- the heat insulating layer 3 thus has a
- Thermal conductivity is less than 30% of the
- an AlGaN layer with the specified aluminum content is particularly suitable as a heat insulation layer.
- another binary, ternary or quaternary material which is characterized by a small amount
- Thermal conductivity in particular a thermal conductivity of not more than 50 W / mK.
- the thermal conductivity of the heat insulation layer is at most 80%, preferably at most 50%, of the thermal conductivity of the material adjacent to the substrate side.
- the heat insulating layer can reduce the
- Thermal conductivity continue to have an additive with a concentration of at least 1 * 10 17 cm -3 .
- the additive is selected from the group of materials consisting of: Mg, Si, C, O, Fe, In.
- the thickness of the heat insulating layer is preferably between 25 nm and 250 nm inclusive.
- an AlGaN heat insulating layer having a thickness between 20 nm inclusive and 100 nm inclusive and an aluminum content of between 15% inclusive and 30% inclusive is particularly suitable
- the intermediate layer 5 can simultaneously fulfill the function of a buffer layer. Furthermore, the spacing of the separating layer 4 from the substrate 1 increases by means of the intermediate layer 5. The risk of damage to the substrate during the subsequent detachment is thereby reduced.
- the heat insulation layer 3 and the separation layer 4 are each part of the epitaxial semiconductor layer sequence 2 deposited on the substrate.
- the production of these layers is therefore integrated into the growth process of the semiconductor layer sequence. In other words, for the subsequent detachment, there is no non-interposed between the active region 20 and the substrate 1.
- the carrier can, as shown in the embodiment, in the finished
- a carrier remaining in the component can also be applied at a later time or even omitted.
- the separation layer 4 is irradiated by means of coherent radiation, shown in FIG. 1B by an arrow 7.
- Heat insulating layer 3 and the intermediate layer 5, are so in terms of their band gap to the radiation
- Substrate 1 permeable to radiation.
- the band gap of the separation layer 4 is less than or equal to
- Photon energy of the radiation so that it can be absorbed efficiently.
- a separation layer 4 of nitridic compound semiconductor material for example a GaN separation layer
- the material of the separation layer at the interface 1 facing the substrate 1 can be sufficiently exposed high energy input into metallic gallium and gaseous nitrogen are decomposed. This allows the
- the peak wavelength of the radiation can be varied within wide limits.
- the peak wavelength is between 220 nm inclusive and 365 nm inclusive. Radiation in this wavelength range may be due to
- nitride compound semiconductor material in particular GaN are efficiently absorbed.
- a radiation source for example, a solid-state laser, such as a diode-pumped solid-state laser or an excimer laser find application.
- the radiation profile may be Gaussian or have a tophat profile.
- FIG. 1D shows a finished semiconductor component 8 for which the carrier 6 and the
- the first semiconductor layer 21 has a structuring 85 for increasing the coupling-out efficiency of the active region 20
- the structuring can take place, for example, by means of wet-chemical or dry-chemical etching after detachment of the substrate 1.
- the semiconductor device 8 has a first
- contacts can be varied within wide limits, as long as charge carriers can be injected via the contacts 81, 82 from different sides into the active region 20 and recombine there with the emission of radiation.
- the first contact 81 and the second contact 82 may also be arranged on the same side of the semiconductor device 8, for example, both contacts may be on one
- Rear side of the semiconductor device 8 may be arranged.
- the front side is considered to be the side through which the radiation emerges during operation of the component.
- finished semiconductor device 8 is the
- Heat insulation layer 3 is no longer present, so that this does not adversely affect the heat dissipation of the
- Semiconductor device in operation can cause resulting heat loss.
- the remaining after detachment of the substrate 1 material of the heat insulating layer 3 and the intermediate layer 5 can be subsequently removed, for example by means of
- Reuse of the substrate therefore does not require removal of material of the substrate or at least only a greatly reduced portion of the substrate. So the substrate can
- the influence of the intermediate layer 5 is illustrated by the simulations shown in FIG. 3B.
- the left-hand illustration shows the temperature profile during the irradiation with coherent radiation at an interface between the substrate 1 and the separating layer 4. Here the temperature drops from a high temperature region 910
- a line 925 illustrates the interface between the substrate 1 and the separation layer 4.
- an A1N intermediate layer 5 is additionally provided, which runs between the lines 926 and 927.
- the percentage change in the radiation power ⁇ is shown in FIG. 3D for different layer sequences on the basis of a
- Bar 943 refers to a heat insulating layer having a thickness of 35 nm on an AIN intermediate layer having a thickness of 100 nm. Despite the high thermal conductivity of the intermediate layer 5 so the required radiant power by means of
- Heat insulation layer 3 against a separation directly at the interface with the substrate are significantly reduced. This will increase the reusability of the substrate,
- the sapphire substrate for example, the sapphire substrate, simplified and the
- FIGS. 3E and 3F the normalized power P R is plotted against a normalized thermal resistance R, the increase in the thermal resistance in FIG. 3E resulting from an increase in the thickness of the thermal insulation layer and in FIG. 3F from a change in the aluminum content.
- the thickness of the heat insulating layer increases from symbol 951 via symbol 952 to symbol 953.
- Curve 954 shows an adjustment curve to the simulated values.
- Sapphire substrate adjacent GaN separation layer increases the laser power required for the detachment by about 6% when an AIN intermediate layer is present. This effect is provided by an addition to the intermediate layer
- FIG. 2A A second exemplary embodiment of a semiconductor string sequence to be detached by the method is shown in FIG. 2A.
- This second exemplary embodiment substantially corresponds to the first exemplary embodiment described in connection with FIGS. 1A to IE.
- the semiconductor layer sequence has a further heat insulation layer 35 on the side of the separation layer 4 facing away from the substrate 1.
- the further heat insulating layer 35 can be
- Heat insulation layer 3 may be formed described. As a result of this further heat insulation layer, the heat energy introduced for detachment from the substrate can be propagated in the vertical direction, ie perpendicular to the
- FIG. 2B A third exemplary embodiment of a semiconductor string sequence to be detached by the method is shown in FIG. 2B.
- This second exemplary embodiment substantially corresponds to the first exemplary embodiment described in connection with FIGS. 1A to IE.
- the thermal insulation layer 3 is formed in multiple layers.
- the heat insulating layer includes a superlattice structure 30 having a plurality of
- a pair of layers each include a first layer 311 and a second layer 312, the first layer being that layer of the layer pair that has a smaller bandgap.
- the superlattice structure is like this designed to be permeable to the radiation used for detachment, in particular by utilizing quantization effects in the first layer.
- the first layer 311 contains GaN and the second layer 312 AlGaN, in particular with an Al content between
- Period length of the superlattice structure 30 so the sum of the layer thicknesses of the first and second layer is
- the layer thickness of the first layer is preferably smaller than the layer thickness of the second layer, wherein as the first layer is that layer of the layer pair is considered, which has a smaller band gap.
- the layer thickness of the first layer is between 1 nm inclusive and 2 nm inclusive, and the layer thickness of the second layer is between
- Heat insulating layer immediately adjacent to the substrate.
- Semiconductor layer sequence can be detached in a simple and reliable manner efficiently from a substrate.
- the heat insulation layer can be integrated into the epitaxial semiconductor layer sequence on the substrate.
- nitridic compound semiconductor material can be used in nitridic compound semiconductor material.
- a thermally highly conductive intermediate layer such as an AIN layer is disposed. This can do that
- Material for the intermediate layer which may serve as a buffer layer, for example, be selected largely independently of its thermal conductivity, for example, in view of a high achievable crystal quality of the subsequently deposited semiconductor material of
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Abstract
Description
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DE112015001767.4T DE112015001767A5 (de) | 2014-04-11 | 2015-03-05 | Verfahren zum Ablösen einer abzulösenden Schicht von einem Substrat |
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DE102014105192.0A DE102014105192A1 (de) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Verfahren zum Ablösen einer abzulösenden Schicht von einem Substrat |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080274574A1 (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2008-11-06 | Luminus Devices, Inc. | Laser liftoff structure and related methods |
US20100187496A1 (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2010-07-29 | Invenlux Corporation | Strain balanced light emitting devices |
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EP2363895A2 (de) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-07 | LG Innotek Co., Ltd. | Lichtemittierende Vorrichtung, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Verpackung für lichtemittierende Vorrichtung |
US20130082280A1 (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2013-04-04 | Chao-Kun Lin | Light emitting devices having light coupling layers |
US20130146916A1 (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2013-06-13 | Shuichiro Yamamoto | Nitride semiconductor ultraviolet light-emitting device |
US20130316481A1 (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2013-11-28 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing semiconductor light emitting device |
WO2015019018A1 (fr) * | 2013-08-08 | 2015-02-12 | Soitec | Procédé, empilement et ensemble de séparation d'une structure d'un substrat par irradiations électromagnétiques |
-
2014
- 2014-04-11 DE DE102014105192.0A patent/DE102014105192A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2015
- 2015-03-05 WO PCT/EP2015/054641 patent/WO2015154922A1/de active Application Filing
- 2015-03-05 DE DE112015001767.4T patent/DE112015001767A5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-03-25 TW TW104109477A patent/TW201601222A/zh unknown
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US20100187496A1 (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2010-07-29 | Invenlux Corporation | Strain balanced light emitting devices |
US20100255344A1 (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2010-10-07 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Method of manufacturing thin film device and thin film device manufactured using the same |
EP2363895A2 (de) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-07 | LG Innotek Co., Ltd. | Lichtemittierende Vorrichtung, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Verpackung für lichtemittierende Vorrichtung |
US20130082280A1 (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2013-04-04 | Chao-Kun Lin | Light emitting devices having light coupling layers |
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US20130316481A1 (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2013-11-28 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing semiconductor light emitting device |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102014105192A1 (de) | 2015-10-15 |
TW201601222A (zh) | 2016-01-01 |
DE112015001767A5 (de) | 2017-01-19 |
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