WO2015145373A4 - Balustrade glazing system and multistore building - Google Patents

Balustrade glazing system and multistore building Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2015145373A4
WO2015145373A4 PCT/IB2015/052204 IB2015052204W WO2015145373A4 WO 2015145373 A4 WO2015145373 A4 WO 2015145373A4 IB 2015052204 W IB2015052204 W IB 2015052204W WO 2015145373 A4 WO2015145373 A4 WO 2015145373A4
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
balustrade
balustrade glazing
handrail
glazing
installation groove
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2015/052204
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2015145373A1 (en
Inventor
Ari Laitinen
Original Assignee
Skaala Parveketekniikka Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Skaala Parveketekniikka Oy filed Critical Skaala Parveketekniikka Oy
Priority to EP15720785.3A priority Critical patent/EP3134592B1/en
Priority to RU2016141103A priority patent/RU2672896C2/en
Publication of WO2015145373A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015145373A1/en
Publication of WO2015145373A4 publication Critical patent/WO2015145373A4/en

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/181—Balustrades
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/181—Balustrades
    • E04F11/1851—Filling panels, e.g. concrete, sheet metal panels
    • E04F11/1853—Glass panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/181—Balustrades
    • E04F11/1836—Handrails of balustrades; Connections between handrail members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/12—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
    • E06B3/305—Covering metal frames with plastic or metal profiled members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/549—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by clamping the pane between two subframes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/181—Balustrades
    • E04F11/1817—Connections therefor
    • E04F2011/1823—Connections therefor between balustrade filling members, e.g. balusters or panels, and horizontal or sloping balustrade members

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
  • Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)

Abstract

The objective of the invention is to enable a reduction in the strength requirements of balustrade glazing (4) implemented without vertical posts placed on the span. The balustrade glazing system (1) comprises ah essentially horizontal handrail (2) provided with an installation groove (9) and having a span length of at least 3.0 m and fastened in a stationary manner only at the ends to support structures (8) by means of a support structure fastening system (7), an essentially horizontal lower rail (3) provided with an installation groove (38), and balustrade glazing (4) installed essentially in a floating manner on the span between the installation groove (9) of the handrail and the installation groove (38) of the lower rail and made of unhardened and laminated glass, whereby the lower edge (40) of the balustrade glazing (4) rests on the bottom of the installation groove (38) so that the lower edge (40) of the balustrade glazing (4) can essentially move in the installation groove (38) with respect to the width direction of the installation groove (38), and Where the balustrade glazing (4) supports the handrail (2) at the middle area of the span so that the balustrade glazing (4) is freely deflectable by the effect of the forces in the direction of the normal (F) of the balustrade glazing (4), and where the lower rail (3) and the handrail (2) are arranged so that the forces in the direction of the normal (F) of the balustrade glazing (4) directed to the balustrade glass (4) are transmitted to the support structures (5, 8) only via the essentially horizontal rails (3, 2). Also contains a claim for a multistorey building.

Claims

AMENDED CLAIMS received by the International Bureau on 26.10.2015 Claims :
1. A balustrade glazing system (1), characterized in that it comprises :
- an essentially horizontal handrail (2) provided with an installation groove (9) and having a span length of at least 3.0 m and fastened in a stationary manner only at . the ends to support structures (8) by means of a support structure fastening system (7) ;
- an essentially horizontal lower rail (3) provided with an installation groove (38) ;
- balustrade glazing (4) made of unhardened and
laminated glass and installed essentially in a floating manner on the span between the installation groove (9) of the handrail and the installation groove (38) of the lower rail, whereby the lower edge (40) of the balustrade glazing (4) rests on the bottom of the installation groove (38) so that the lower edge (40) of the balustrade glazing (4) can essentially move in the installation groove (38) with respect to the width direction of the installation groove (38) ; and where:
- the balustrade glazing (4) supports the handrail (2) at the. middle area of the span so that the balustrade glazing (4) is freely deflectable by the effect of the forces in the direction of the normal (F) of the balustrade glazing (4) ; and
- the lower rail (3) and the handrail (2) are arranged so that the forces in the direction of the normal (F) of the balustrade glazing (4) directed to the balustrade glass (4) are transmitted to the support structures (5, 8) only via the essentially horizontal rails (3, 2)
2. A balustrade glazing system (1) according to claim 1, wherein : the support structure fastening system (7) is a concealed fastening, especially such that the support structure fastening system (7) located within the footprint of the lateral end of the handrail (2) .
3. A balustrade glazing system (1) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein : the support structure fastening system (7) comprises a fastening plate (101) fastened to the support structure (8) by means of a fastening element (105) , after which a handrail profile (10) of the handrail (2) is lowered onto it through an opening (106) in the handrail profile (10) .
4. A balustrade glazing system (1) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein: the support structure fastening system (7) leaves both lateral ends of the balustrade glazing (4) free such that the balustrade glazing (4) is freely
deflectable .
5. A balustrade glazing system (1) according to any of the preceding claims 1 to 4, which balustrade glazing system (1) also comprises balcony glazing (6) suspended from an upper rail (61) of an overhead support structure (62) of the balustrade glazing system (1) where the balcony glazing (6) is supported at its lower end to the handrail (2) .
6. A balustrade glazing system (1) according to any of the preceding claims 1 to 5, which balustrade glazing system (1) also comprises a guide (50) which has been installed or which is installable in the fastening groove (17) of the handrail (2) , where the run surface (25) of the guide (50) together with the run surface (27) of the handrail (2) constitutes an even surface along which the slide surface (26) of the lower profile (63) of the balcony glass (60) can be carried so that the balcony glass (60) is runnable against the run surface (27) of the handrail (2) and against the run surface (25) of the guide (50) from the closed position to the open position and vice versa.
7. A balustrade glazing system (1) according to any of the preceding claims 1 to 6, where the thickness of the balustrade glazing (4) is 4+4 mm, 5+5 mm or 6+6 mm.
S. A balustrade glazing system (1) according to any of the preceding claims 1 to 7, where the installation groove (9) of the balcony glazing (4) is constituted by a stationary
installation strip (22) integrated into the handrail profile (10) , where the stationary installation strip (22) has an installation groove (18a) for a seal (20a) , and by a removable installation strip(ll), which has an installation groove (18b) for a seal (20a) .
9. A balustrade glazing system (1) according to any of the preceding claims 1 to 8, where the lower rail (3) is fastened to the support structure (5) by means of fastening elements (32) .
10. A balustrade glazing system (1) according to any of the preceding claims 1 to 9, where an installation groove (38) of the balustrade glass (4) is constituted between seals (20a, 20b) to be installed in the installation grooves (36) of the lower rail profile (30), which installation groove (38) is · open upwards .
11. A balustrade glazing system (1) according to claims 8 and 10, where the seals (20a, 20b) are made of or contain rubber- elastic mass.
12. A balustrade glazing system (l) according to any of the preceding claims 1 to 11, where there is a cavity (107) at both ends of the handrail (2) for the installation of a fastening piece (101) .
13. A balustrade glazing system (1) according to any of the preceding claims 1 to 12, where the handrail (2) is a handrail profile (10), and a stiffener profile (15) which increases the section modulus has been installed or is installable inside the handrail (2) , and which stiffener profile (15) is fastened to the cavity (107) of the handrail profile (2) by means of fastening elements (16) .
14. A balustrade glazing system (1) according to claims 12 and 13, where the handrail (2) is an extrusion, the cross-section of which is constant with the exception of possible fastening lead- throughs, whereby the cavity (107) is usable for accommodating both the fastening plates (101) and the stiffener profile (15) .
15. A balustrade glazing system (1) according to any of the preceding claims 1 to 14, where the bottom of the installation groove (38) of the lower rail (3) contains material (31) , the friction coefficient of which is smaller than the friction coefficient of the balustrade glazing (4) and of the
installation groove (38) of the lower rail (3) .
16. A balustrade glazing system (1) according to any of the. preceding claims 1 to 15, where the bottom of the installation groove (3Θ) of the lower rail (3) contains material (31) , the hardness of which is smaller than the hardness of the balustrade glazing (4)
17. A balustrade glazing system (1) according to any of the preceding claims 1 to 16, which balustrade glazing system (1) also comprises a protective profile (42) which is installable or which has been installed to the upper edge (41) of the
balustrade glass (4) in order to lead the vertical forces coming from the handrail (2) to the upper edge (41) of the balustrade glass (4) over a larger area.
18. A balustrade glazing system (1) according to any of the preceding claims 1 to 17, where the balustrade glazing system
(1) is configured to use a protective/retaining profile (42) which has been installed or which is installable to the upper edge (41); of the balustrade glazing (4) in order to hold the balustrade glazing or to support the balustrade glazing during the installation of the balustrade glazing (4) .
19. A balustrade glazing system (1) according to claim 17 or 18, where the protective/retaining profile (42) has the shape of an h-profile or comprises it.
20. A balustrade glazing system (l) according to any of the preceding claims 17 to 19, where the protective/retaining profile (42) is wedgeable between the balustrade glass (4) and the handrail (2) in order to straighten the handrail (2) .
21. A balustrade glazing system (1) according to any of the preceding claims 1 to 20, which balustrade glazing system (1) comprises a wedge- like element (13) for straightening the handrail (2) on a span, most preferably by wedging the handrail
(2) upwards against the balustrade glass (4) or against the protective/retaining profile (42) on the balustrade glass (4) .
22. A balustrade glazing system (1) according to claims 20 and 21, where the wedge-like element (13) comprises a screw, screw thread or bolt.
23. A balustrade glazing system (1) according to any of the preceding claims 1 to 22, where the balustrade glazing (4) is fastened at the middle area of the span using elastic adhesive (39) both to the bottom of the material (31) of the lower rail
(3) and to the bottom of the protective/ fastening profile (42), which is further glued to the bottom of the installation groove (9) of the handrail (2) .
24. A multistorey building, where the balustrade glazing system (1) according to any of the preceding claims 1 to 23 is used in the implementation of the balustrade glazing or balustrade and balcony glazing of external balconies located on different storeys or for the implementation or a roof terrace or terraces on different storeys.
25. A multistorey building according to claim 21, where the balustrade glazing system (1) used is according to claim 12 or 13 and where a stiffener profile (15) is not used in the handrails (2) of the lower storeys and where a stiffener profile (15) is used in the handrails (2) of the upper storeys.
PCT/IB2015/052204 2014-03-25 2015-03-25 Balustrade glazing system and multistore building WO2015145373A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15720785.3A EP3134592B1 (en) 2014-03-25 2015-03-25 Balustrade glazing system and multistore building
RU2016141103A RU2672896C2 (en) 2014-03-25 2015-03-25 Balustrade glazing system and multistorey building

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20145275 2014-03-25
FI20145275A FI126567B (en) 2014-03-25 2014-03-25 Hand glazing system and multilayered building

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015145373A1 WO2015145373A1 (en) 2015-10-01
WO2015145373A4 true WO2015145373A4 (en) 2015-12-17

Family

ID=53052900

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2015/052204 WO2015145373A1 (en) 2014-03-25 2015-03-25 Balustrade glazing system and multistore building

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3134592B1 (en)
FI (1) FI126567B (en)
RU (1) RU2672896C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2015145373A1 (en)

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FI128269B (en) * 2016-10-11 2020-02-14 Alutec Oy Railing glass system and horizontal handrail for a railing glass system
US10934743B2 (en) * 2016-10-21 2021-03-02 C.R. Laurence Co., Inc. Taper-loc system improvements
US10876297B1 (en) * 2017-08-22 2020-12-29 Poma & Sons, Inc. Glass railing anchor system
DE102017125674B4 (en) * 2017-11-03 2021-10-07 GlasPro e.K. Holding device for a surface element, fall protection and French balcony
US10202797B1 (en) 2017-12-15 2019-02-12 Gregory A Header Infill Panel and operable fenestration frame adjustment device
RS61250B1 (en) * 2018-03-20 2021-01-29 Bangratz Rene Modular supporting profile for panels
IT201900002019A1 (en) * 2019-02-12 2020-08-12 Metalglas Bonomi S R L PARAPET SYSTEM
JP7265454B2 (en) * 2019-08-23 2023-04-26 株式会社竹中工務店 Damping structure of passage structure

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2672896C2 (en) 2018-11-20
WO2015145373A1 (en) 2015-10-01
FI126567B (en) 2017-02-15
RU2016141103A (en) 2018-04-25
EP3134592B1 (en) 2019-10-02
RU2016141103A3 (en) 2018-10-12
FI20145275A (en) 2015-09-26
EP3134592A1 (en) 2017-03-01

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