WO2015137574A1 - Direct water-saving toilet - Google Patents

Direct water-saving toilet Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2015137574A1
WO2015137574A1 PCT/KR2014/007198 KR2014007198W WO2015137574A1 WO 2015137574 A1 WO2015137574 A1 WO 2015137574A1 KR 2014007198 W KR2014007198 W KR 2014007198W WO 2015137574 A1 WO2015137574 A1 WO 2015137574A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sewage
pipe
water
discharge
discharge pipe
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2014/007198
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이종인
현돈
Original Assignee
(주)여명테크
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020140029435A external-priority patent/KR101442624B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020140092064A external-priority patent/KR101453013B1/en
Application filed by (주)여명테크 filed Critical (주)여명테크
Publication of WO2015137574A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015137574A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/012Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system combined with movable closure elements in the bowl outlet

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a direct-type water-saving toilet that can be used directly, and when the amount of dirt stored in the storage space of the toilet is more than a certain amount, it can be automatically discharged to the outside and can be cleaned by supplying the direct water without the need for a water tank.
  • a water-saving toilet is a direct-type water-saving toilet that can be used directly, and when the amount of dirt stored in the storage space of the toilet is more than a certain amount, it can be automatically discharged to the outside and can be cleaned by supplying the direct water without the need for a water tank.
  • a toilet siphon (siphon) is used to store a certain amount of water in the toilet bowl for the smooth cleaning of the odor or manure coming from the manure discharge.
  • This siphon principle is that when the water level in the inverted U-tube and the water level in the toilet are in equilibrium, when the water level in the toilet bowl suddenly rises, the pressure rise in the toilet bowl is accompanied by a relatively low pressure siphon tube and This refers to the principle that water in the toilet bowl is discharged by the pressure difference.
  • a common toilet may include a bowl 2 containing fresh water of a predetermined amount, and a predetermined amount of water for washing at a position higher than the bowl 2. It consists of the water storage tank 1 connected through the supply path 2a which was closed by the water supply packing 5 with respect to 2), and by the operation of the water discharge lever 3 installed in the water storage tank 1, the water drain lever The water supply packing 5 interlocked with (3) opens the water supply port 10 so that the water in the water storage tank 1 is rapidly supplied to the bowl 2 through the supply path 2a, thereby providing the bowl 2 ) The sediment in the bowl due to the siphon effect generated by the water pressure generated in the bowl 2 as the water level increases and the water drained along the drain passage 2b by the water pressure. Discharge through 2c).
  • the conventional toilet as described above should always maintain the water level above the height of the drain trap (2c) to prevent backflow, such as odor in the bowl, and the amount of water that can overcome the water pressure of the height of the drain trap (2c) at the time of washing Since water must be used, there is a problem that the consumption of water is large.
  • the existing toilet should have a bowl discharge pipe diameter of 45mm or more, usually 45 ⁇ 55mm, determined through KS standards for smooth discharge of dirt, so to clean up the dirt in the bowl, a so-called siphon phenomenon should be generated.
  • water must be supplied to the inside of the bowl at least at a time.
  • the existing toilet is installed with a water tank, and a predetermined amount of water is stored in the water tank.
  • the siphon phenomenon occurs by supplying water into the bowl through the inner channel through the water tank and the bowl by opening and closing the stopper attached to the drain pipe diameter of about 65mm installed in the siphon.
  • the existing toilet has a diameter of about 15mm, and no matter how much water is supplied to the inside of the bowl, the diameter of the bowl discharge pipe is usually 45-55mm, so it cannot generate a siphon phenomenon and is discharged through the bowl discharge pipe. Can not be cleaned.
  • the existing toilet is essentially a water tank function can be cleaned because it is limited by the design and the water tank can not reduce the size of the toilet space constraints.
  • the pottery is made integrally with the water tank and the pedestal (aka “one-piece toilet bowl"), the defective rate is high and the production yield is low, resulting in an increase in the cost of pottery.
  • variable double straight pipe can operate in the manner of the existing water supply flow path and the bowl rim, and when the water level inside the bowl rises when water supply is directly supplied, the variable straight pipe is lowered and the waste water is discharged, but the water pressure is increased.
  • There is a problem in washing the inside of the bowl because the water pressure cannot be used as a result of falling sharply from the waterway inside the bowl and the waterway inside the bowl rim, and it is difficult to control the downward delay time of the variable straight pipe during the discharge. Backflow sometimes occurs.
  • the toilet disclosed in the patent also supplies water directly without using a water tank, the above-mentioned problem is accompanied, and therefore, a water tank must be provided to solve the above-mentioned problem. As such, since the tank must be provided, the manufacturing cost increases, and there is a problem that the space occupied by the tank cannot be utilized.
  • variable double straight tube is made to rotate the variable double straight tube by weight only if the length is long to be able to perform the waste discharge role.
  • the radius of rotation of the variable double straight tube is also increased, and the space for accommodating the cover portion must be increased, resulting in a large toilet and difficult installation in a narrow space. There is this.
  • variable double straight tube since the variable double straight tube must be stored at an angle of about 45 degrees before discharge of dirt, i.e., in the air, the reservoir must be stored inside the bowl, so that the elastic force of a constant tension spring is applied to bear the load of the variable double straight tube. You must keep it.
  • the elastic force of the tension spring in order to restore the variable double straight tube rotated by more than 90 degrees when the dirt is washed to its original position before the discharge of dirt, the elastic force of the tension spring must be increased. Accordingly, if the washing water is not used more than an appropriate amount to have a weight greater than the elastic force of the tension spring, the restoring force of the tension spring becomes strong, and the variable double straight pipe does not rotate over a certain angle to discharge the dirt. There is a problem with backflow.
  • bracket one side of the tension spring coupled with the variable double straight tube is fixed to the bracket, this bracket is to be attached to the ceramics.
  • This bracket is attached to the bowl made of porcelain by using a screw, etc., due to the characteristics of the porcelain difficult to attach due to the screw, there is a problem in productivity and stable quality control.
  • An object of the present invention by using the direct water stored in the sewage storage unit of the toilet bowl to discharge the discharge unit connected to the outlet of the sewage storage unit by bellows elastically downward to discharge the sewage sequentially, and after all the sewage is discharged elastic It is to provide a water-saving toilet that can put the discharge unit in place.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a water-saving toilet that can drain the sewage of fresh water in the sewage storage space of the toilet without using a water tank directly supplied from the water supply pipe.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a water-saving toilet that can be installed in a narrow space by reducing the length of the discharge unit to reduce the rotation radius.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to enable the first and second fastening members of the elastic part to be used by connecting the restoring spring to the connection pipe and the sewage discharge pipe so that one side of the fastening member does not need to be attached to the bowl made of porcelain, thereby improving productivity and quality. It is to provide a water-saving toilet for smooth management.
  • the present invention is installed on the floor or the wall, the direct inlet pipe receiving portion 101a is formed in which the upper inlet and the direct inflow pipe 50 into which direct water flows from the outside is received.
  • the bowl 101 is provided with a predetermined amount of sewage
  • the connection pipe 110 for discharging the sewage stored in the bowl 101 is provided, covering the rear of the bowl 101 and the connection pipe 110
  • Toilet body portion 100 is provided with a cover portion 102 to be guided to the bottom pipe 103 for discharging dirt discharged through the toilet outside the toilet;
  • the elastic portion 500 is fixed to the connection pipe 110 and the outer both sides of the connection pipe 110 to be perpendicular to the flow direction of the sewage flow of the connection pipe 110 outside the connection pipe 110.
  • a pair of first hooking members 510 each having a protrusion 511 having a first hooking hole 511a formed thereon, and installed on the outside of the sewage discharge pipe 400, respectively, and having a second hooking hole.
  • one pair of second hooking members 520 and 521 are formed, one end is connected to the pair of second hooking members 520, and the other end is connected to the first hooking holes 511a.
  • a pair of elastic members 530 are formed.
  • the present invention is installed in the inside of the corrugated pipe 200, when the filthy water flows open by the flow of filth, and the odor prevention unit 300 is closed when the filthy water does not flow; It is preferable.
  • the malodor prevention portion is formed in a hollow shape, flexible vinyl, one end of the malodor prevention member is fixed to the one end of the effluent inlet side of the corrugated pipe 200, the other end of the malodor prevention member , Disposed to form a free end along the effluent discharge side of the corrugated pipe 200, filthy water flows into the corrugated pipe 200, the filthy water flows into the hollow of the odor preventing member to open the odor preventing member
  • the other ends of the odor preventing members disposed in the free end are preferably changed in shape so as to be in close contact with each other and sealed.
  • the sewage discharge pipe 400, the main discharge pipe 410 of the cylindrical shape connected to the sewage discharge side end of the corrugated pipe 200, and the main discharge pipe 410 to surround a part of the main discharge pipe 410 It is provided on the outer periphery of the secondary discharge pipe 420 having a storage space, the main discharge pipe 410 and the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 is in communication with each other to support the sewage flowing from the corrugated pipe 200
  • a drainage hole 411 for discharging to the inside of the discharge pipe 420 is formed, and when the sewage discharged into the sewage discharge pipe 400 is set at the end of the sewage discharge side of the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 to the outside, An auxiliary discharge hole 421 for discharging is formed.
  • the drain hole 411 is preferably formed on both sides of the main discharge pipe 410 located at both ends of the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 in contact with the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 surrounding the main discharge pipe 410, respectively.
  • each of the discharge holes 411 has a set area, and is formed of a plurality of unit discharge holes that are punctured in the area, and the size of the plurality of unit discharge holes may include sewage of the main discharge pipe 410. More preferably, it is formed to become larger along the direction in which the wastewater is discharged.
  • the pair of discharge holes 411 is preferably formed in any one shape selected from polygonal, oval and circular shape.
  • first hooking member 510, the connector 110 is inserted is preferably further provided with a connector connecting portion 512 is fixed to the connector 110.
  • first latching holes 511a of the first latching member 510 are formed in plural at intervals at each protrusion 511 of the first latching member 510, and the pair of second The latching member 520 is formed in a plate shape and protrudes to the outside of the main discharge pipe 410, and the second latching hole 521 is perpendicular to each of the pair of second latching members 520. It is preferable to install a plurality in intervals along the horizontal direction.
  • the pair of second hooking member 520 is perpendicular to the sewage inflow direction of the main discharge pipe 410 so as to be close to the upper portion of the connection pipe 110 at the sewage inlet side end portion of the main discharge pipe 410. It is more preferable to protrude to the outside of the main discharge pipe 410, respectively.
  • the water inlet pipe 50 is preferably provided with an index valve that can be controlled to supply the direct water corresponding to the sewage discharged in the bowl 101.
  • the present invention has the effect of forming the sewage discharge pipe as the main discharge pipe and the auxiliary discharge pipe, the end portion thereof is formed in a straight shape, reducing the overall toilet volume to give ease of installation.
  • the sewage discharge pipe is manufactured so that the auxiliary discharge pipe surrounds the outer circumference of the main discharge pipe, the length of the sewage discharge pipe can be reduced, and accordingly, the rotational operating radius of the sewage discharge pipe is short, thereby reducing the volume in the longitudinal direction of the entire toilet.
  • the toilet can be installed freely even in a small space.
  • the present invention has the effect of delaying the rotational operation of the sewage discharge pipe by the sewage inlet weight by the elastic force, so that when the amount of sewage is more than a certain amount, it can be easily discharged at once, leaving no residue on the toilet You can keep clean.
  • the present invention by installing a hollow vinyl or a thin rubber, etc. in the corrugated pipe has the effect of minimizing backflow into the storage space of the toilet bowl body after discharge of sewage.
  • the present invention uses direct water supplied directly from the water pipe, it is possible to drain freshwater in the sewage storage space of the toilet without the need for a water tank.
  • the tank does not require a small space occupied by the toilet can be installed in a narrow space and the existing space occupied by the tank can be actively utilized.
  • the need for a water tank can reduce the volume of the toilet bowl can reduce the manufacturing cost of the toilet bowl, there is an effect that takes less time to manufacture.
  • the present invention can be used by connecting the restoring spring to the connecting pipe and the sewage discharge pipe to the first and second fastening members of the elastic part, so that one side of the fastening member does not need to be attached to the bowl made of porcelain, thereby improving productivity and quality control smoothly. It has the effect of making
  • 1 is a view showing the configuration of a conventional toilet.
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing a water-saving toilet of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2.
  • Figure 4 is a view showing a water-saving toilet of the present invention in the state of discharge of sewage.
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 6 is a side view showing a waste water discharge pipe according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a view showing an elastic portion according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing an elastic part according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing a state before the wastewater discharged as a direct-type water-saving toilet of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a view showing a direct-type water-saving toilet of the present invention in a state where the wastewater is discharged.
  • the direct type water-saving toilet of the present invention is largely toilet bowl body portion 100, corrugated pipe 200, odor prevention unit 300, sewage discharge pipe 400, elastic portion ( 500).
  • Toilet body portion 100 according to the present invention is installed on the floor or wall of the toilet.
  • the figure shows a state installed on the floor of the toilet. Since the toilet according to the present invention does not have to be provided with a water tank, the weight of the toilet is light and will be described later. However, since the length of the sewage discharge pipe 400 may be short, the toilet may be miniaturized, and thus, the toilet may be installed on the wall of the toilet.
  • the toilet body portion 100 is a bowl 101 in which a predetermined amount of waste water is stored, a connecting pipe 110 for discharging waste water from the bowl 101, and a cover portion 102 covering the rear of the bowl 101. It is composed.
  • the bowl 101 has an upper opening and a direct inflow pipe receiving portion 101a for receiving a direct inflow pipe 50 into which direct water flows from the outside is formed, and a predetermined amount of water is stored.
  • the bowl 101 has the same shape as that applied to a common toilet seat, but in a general toilet seat, the washing water is supplied from a water tank, and since the bowl 101 of the present invention is not provided with a water tank, the water inlet pipe is opened at the outer circumference of the opening. Since 50 is an acceptable form, they are different.
  • the connecting pipe 110 serves to discharge the sewage stored in the bowl 101 to the cover portion 102 and is formed to protrude rearward of the bowl 101.
  • the cover portion 102 covers the rear of the bowl 101 and is guided to the bottom tube 103 for discharging dirt discharged through the connection pipe 110 to the outside of the toilet.
  • Corrugated pipe 200 forms a flow path of the sewage drained from the bowl 101, it is connected to the connecting pipe (110). That is, one end of the corrugated pipe 200 is connected to the end of the connecting pipe (110).
  • One end of the corrugated pipe 200 may be fitted and fixed to the connection pipe 110, or may be connected by screwing in a screw manner.
  • the corrugated pipe 200 is a flexible pipe and can be bent by an external force.
  • the malodor prevention unit 300 is installed inside the corrugated pipe 200, and is opened by the flow of sewage when the sewage flows, and closed when the sewage does not flow. do.
  • the odor preventing unit 300 is disposed in the corrugated pipe 200, and is formed in a hollow shape and includes a odor preventing member 310 formed of vinyl or thin rubber having flexibility.
  • the odor preventing member 310 is preferably made of vinyl or rubber having a hollow shape and flexibility.
  • one end of the odor preventing member 310 is fixed to the one end of the waste water inlet side of the corrugated pipe (200).
  • the manner of fixing can be accomplished using an adhesive.
  • the other end of the odor preventing member 310 is disposed to form a free end along the effluent discharge side of the corrugated pipe 200. That is, the other end of the odor preventing member 310 is not fixed inside the corrugated pipe 200.
  • the circumference of the odor preventing member 310 may be in close contact with the inner circumference of the corrugated pipe 200.
  • the other ends of the odor preventing member 310 are in close contact with each other and closed.
  • the other end of the odor preventing member 310 is in a closed state to some extent, whereby the odor from the side from which the waste water is discharged can be reduced to the minimum to the storage space 101 side.
  • FIG. 6 is a front view showing a waste water discharge pipe according to the present invention.
  • the sewage discharge pipe 400 according to the present invention is connected to the corrugated pipe 200, when the sewage flowing from the corrugated pipe 200 forms a set amount, it moves elastically downward To discharge the sewage to the outside.
  • the sewage discharge pipe 400 is a cylindrical main discharge pipe 410 connected to the sewage discharge side end of the corrugated pipe 200 and the outer periphery of the main discharge pipe 410 to surround a part of the main discharge pipe 410 It is installed in the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 having a storage space.
  • An end of the main discharge pipe 410 and the end of the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 are cut along the same line. That is, they form a cross section of a straight line with each other.
  • the front end of the auxiliary discharge pipe is formed to be closed, the auxiliary discharge hole 421 is formed at the rear end, that is, the sewage discharge side end.
  • the main discharge pipe 410 and the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 are located at both sides of the main discharge pipe 410 located at both ends of the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 in contact with the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 surrounding the main discharge pipe 410.
  • a pair of drainage holes 411 are formed to communicate with each other to discharge the sewage flowing from the corrugated pipe 200 into the auxiliary discharge pipe 420.
  • Each of the pair of discharge holes 411 has a set area, and is formed of a plurality of unit discharge holes of a square or circle shape that are punctured in the area.
  • the size of the plurality of unit discharge holes may be formed to increase in the direction in which the wastewater is discharged from the direction in which the wastewater from the main discharge pipe 410 flows.
  • the pair of discharge holes 411 may be formed in any one shape selected from polygonal, elliptical, and circular shapes.
  • the sewage flowing into the main discharge pipe 410 is a pair formed on both sides of the main discharge pipe 410 located at both ends of the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 in contact with the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 surrounding the main discharge pipe 410.
  • the discharge hole 411 of the secondary discharge pipe 420 connected to the lower end of the main discharge pipe 410 is discharged into the interior.
  • the total wastewater discharge pipe 400 is rotated to be horizontal, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, by the weight thereof.
  • the stored sewage is discharged to the outside while being discharged to the outside through the auxiliary discharge hole 421 formed at the rear end of the auxiliary discharge pipe 420, that is, the sewage discharge side end.
  • the waste water discharged from the main discharge pipe 410 is stored in the internal storage space of the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 according to the present invention, and the weight of the waste water delays the discharge time of the main discharge pipe 410. Plays an important role.
  • FIG 7 and 8 are views showing an elastic part according to the present invention.
  • the elastic part 500 elastically connects the connection pipe 110 and the sewage discharge pipe 400, and the sewage flowing from the corrugated pipe 200 is set.
  • the amount is less than the sewage discharge pipe 400 has an elastic force to achieve the upright state.
  • the elastic part 500 is fixedly installed in the connection pipe 110 and protrudes to both sides of the outer side of the connection pipe 110 at right angles to the sewage flow direction of the connection pipe 110 from the outside of the connection pipe 110, respectively.
  • a pair of first catching members 510 each having a protrusion 511 having a first catching hole 511a and a second catching hole 521, respectively, which are installed outside the sewage discharge pipe 400.
  • the pair of second fastening members 520 and the pair of elastic members having one end connected to the pair of second fastening members 520 and the other end connected to the first fastening holes 511a, respectively. 530.
  • the first latching hole 511a of the first latching member 510 is formed in plurality at intervals at the protrusion 511 of the first latching member 510.
  • the first hooking member 510 may be fixed by bolting to the connection pipe 110 and may be inserted into and fixed to the connection pipe 110. Since the toilet is mostly made of pottery ( ⁇ ) in the case of the bolt fastening method when fixing the first fastening member 510, the fitting pipe 110 of both toilets can be damaged, the fitting fastening formula is advantageous.
  • connection pipe 110 is fitted to the first fastening member 510 and is further provided with a connection pipe coupling part 512 fixed to the connection pipe 110.
  • the connector coupling portion 512 is a ring-shaped pipe.
  • the pair of second latching members 520 form a plate and protrude outwardly from the main discharge pipe 410, respectively.
  • the second latching holes 521 may be provided in plurality in intervals along a vertical or horizontal direction in each of the pair of second latching members 520.
  • the first latching hole 511a of the first latching member 510 and the plurality of second latching holes 521 of the second latching member 520 are installed to adjust the elastic force of the elastic member 530. to be.
  • Adjusting the elastic force of the elastic member 530 is associated with the control of the amount of sewage for the discharge of sewage according to the inflow of sewage in the bowl 101.
  • the elastic force of the elastic member 530 is increased, the sewage can be discharged when the amount of sewage in the bowl 101 is large.
  • the elastic force of the elastic member 530 is reduced, the elastic member 530 has a small elastic force. It can be set up to enable the discharge of sewage even if the amount of sewage inflow is small. However, in order to facilitate the discharge of sewage, it is preferable to maintain an appropriate elastic force of the elastic member 530.
  • the pair of second fastening members 520 are perpendicular to the sewage inflow direction of the main discharge pipe 410 to be close to the upper portion of the connection pipe 110 at the sewage inlet side end portion of the main discharge pipe 410. It is preferable to be formed to protrude to the outside of the main discharge pipe 410, respectively.
  • the pair of second fastening members 520 are perpendicular to the sewage inflow direction of the main discharge pipe 410 such that the pair of second locking members 520 are close to the upper portion of the connection pipe 110 at the sewage inlet side end portion of the main discharge pipe 410.
  • each of the main discharge pipe 410 is formed to protrude to the outside, after the waste water discharge can be smoothly rotated upright of the waste water discharge pipe 400.
  • the pair of second hooking members 520 are provided far from the upper portion of the connection pipe 110 at the sewage inlet side end portion of the main discharge pipe 410, the sewage discharge pipe 400 is upper after discharge of the sewage. It can be rotated to the bottom without rotating.
  • the main discharge pipe 410 such that the pair of second hooking members 520 are close to the upper portion of the connection pipe 110 at the sewage inlet side end portion of the main discharge pipe 410.
  • Each of the main discharge pipe 410 so as to protrude to the outside of the main discharge pipe 410 perpendicular to the direction of the sewage inflow, so that the upright rotation of the sewage discharge pipe 400 after the discharge of sewage can be made immediately.
  • the toilet of the present invention on the direct inlet pipe 50 is preferably provided with an index valve (not shown) that can be controlled to supply the direct water corresponding to the effluent discharged in the bowl 101.
  • the still water valve may be provided mechanically or electronically, using a known one to control the opening and closing time.
  • An example of the mechanical type is a check valve type that is operated to be opened when the ball is opened and closed by the push switch and restored to maintain the closed state by the spring's elastic force.
  • One example of the electronic type is a solenoid valve type which can be controlled by a push switch.
  • the embodiment according to the present invention can be used to drain the sewage of fresh water in the bowl 101 of the toilet bowl without the water tank by using a direct water supplied directly from the water pipe.
  • the embodiment according to the present invention by varying the hole area of the auxiliary discharge hole 421 formed in the rear end of the auxiliary discharge pipe may be adjusted to the time taken for the waste water discharge of the main discharge pipe 410.
  • the adjustment of the hole area may be possible by detaching the member in which the auxiliary discharge holes 421 having different hole sizes are formed at the rear end of the sewage discharge pipe 400. Desorption may be applied to the sliding coupled to the rear end of the waste water discharge pipe 400.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a direct water-saving toilet, comprising: a toilet body part (100) installed on the floor or a wall and including a bowl (101) which has a direct-water inlet pipe accommodating part (101a) formed therein and in which a fixed amount of sewage is stored, a connection pipe (110) for discharging the sewage stored in the bowl (101), and a cover part (102) for guiding human waste to a ground pipe (103) for discharging the human waste to outside of the toilet; a corrugated pipe (200) which is connected to the connection pipe (110), forms a flow path for sewage discharged from the bowl (101), and is bendable in one direction; a sewage discharge pipe (400) which is connected to the corrugated pipe (200) and, when the amount of sewage flowing from the corrugated pipe (200) reaches a set amount, elastically moves along the lower part thereof so as to discharge sewage to the outside through a main discharge flow path, stores a part of the discharged sewage by the set amount, and then discharges the sewage to the outside through an auxiliary discharge flow path, thereby delaying a discharge time of sewage discharged through the main discharge flow path; and an elastic part (500) which elastically connects the connection pipe (110) and the sewage discharge pipe (400) and has elasticity to allow the sewage discharge pipe (400) to be in an upright state when the amount of sewage flowing from the corrugated pipe (200) is less than the set amount.

Description

직수형 절수양변기Water Saving Toilet
본 발명은 직수 사용이 가능한 직수형 절수양변기에 관한 것으로서, 양변기의 저장 공간에 저장되는 오물이 일정량 이상 되면, 자동으로 외부로 배출할 수 있도록 하며 수조가 필요없이 직수를 공급하여 세척이 가능하도록 하는 직수형 절수 양변기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a direct-type water-saving toilet that can be used directly, and when the amount of dirt stored in the storage space of the toilet is more than a certain amount, it can be automatically discharged to the outside and can be cleaned by supplying the direct water without the need for a water tank. A water-saving toilet.
일반적으로 양변기는 분뇨배출구에서 올라오는 악취나 분뇨의 원활한 세척을 위해 변기 보울에 일정량의 물을 저수하는 사이펀(siphon)의 원리가 이용되고 있다.In general, a toilet siphon (siphon) is used to store a certain amount of water in the toilet bowl for the smooth cleaning of the odor or manure coming from the manure discharge.
이러한 사이펀 원리는 역 U자관내의 수위와 변기내의 수위가 평형을 이룰 때는 물이 정체상태인 반면, 변기 보울내의 수위가 갑자기 높아지면 변기 보울내의 압력상승이 동반 되면서 상대적으로 저압상태인 사이펀 관과의 압력차에 의해 변기 보울내의 물이 배출되는 원리를 말한다.This siphon principle is that when the water level in the inverted U-tube and the water level in the toilet are in equilibrium, when the water level in the toilet bowl suddenly rises, the pressure rise in the toilet bowl is accompanied by a relatively low pressure siphon tube and This refers to the principle that water in the toilet bowl is discharged by the pressure difference.
통상의 양변기는 도 1에서 도시된 바와 같이 소정량의 물을 담수하고 있는 보울(bowl)(2)과, 상기 보울(2) 보다 높은 위치에서 소정량의 수세용 물을 저수하고 있으면서 상기 보울(2)에 대하여 급수구 패킹(5)에 의해 닫혀진 공급로(2a)를 통하여 연결되는 저수탱크(1)로 이루어져, 상기 저수탱크(1)에 설치된 배수레버(3)의 조작으로, 그 배수레버(3)에 연동하는 상기 급수구 패킹(5)이 급수구(10)를 개방하여 저수탱크(1)의 물이 그 공급로(2a)를 통해 보울(2)에 급속히 공급됨으로써, 보울(2) 내 수위 증가에 따라 보울(2) 내에서 발생하는 수압과 그 수압에 의해 상기 보울의 배수로(2b)를 따라 배수되는 물이 생성하는 사이펀 효과에 의해 보울 내 침전된 대, 소변을 배수트랩(2c)을 통해 배출되도록 이루어져 있다.As shown in FIG. 1, a common toilet may include a bowl 2 containing fresh water of a predetermined amount, and a predetermined amount of water for washing at a position higher than the bowl 2. It consists of the water storage tank 1 connected through the supply path 2a which was closed by the water supply packing 5 with respect to 2), and by the operation of the water discharge lever 3 installed in the water storage tank 1, the water drain lever The water supply packing 5 interlocked with (3) opens the water supply port 10 so that the water in the water storage tank 1 is rapidly supplied to the bowl 2 through the supply path 2a, thereby providing the bowl 2 ) The sediment in the bowl due to the siphon effect generated by the water pressure generated in the bowl 2 as the water level increases and the water drained along the drain passage 2b by the water pressure. Discharge through 2c).
그러나 상술한 바와 같은 종래 양변기는 보울 내에 악취 등의 역류를 방지하기 위한 배수트랩(2c) 높이 이상의 수위를 항상 유지해야 하고 또 수세시에 상기 배수트랩(2c) 높이의 수압을 이길 수 있는 양의 물이 사용되어야 하기 때문에 물의 소비량이 많다는 문제점이 있었다.However, the conventional toilet as described above should always maintain the water level above the height of the drain trap (2c) to prevent backflow, such as odor in the bowl, and the amount of water that can overcome the water pressure of the height of the drain trap (2c) at the time of washing Since water must be used, there is a problem that the consumption of water is large.
더욱이 기존의 변기는 보울 배출관 직경이 원활한 오물의 배출을 위해 KS규격 등을 통해 정해진 45mm 이상, 즉 통상 45~55mm 정도가 되어야 함에 따라, 보울내 오물을 세척하기 위해선 일명 사이펀 현상을 발생시켜야 흡인력에 의해 세척이 되며, 이러한 사이펀 현상을 발생시키기 위해선 최소한 일시에 60mm 이상의 물을 보울 내부로 공급하여야 하므로 이를 해결하기 위해 기존의 변기는 수조를 설치하고 평상시 수조내부에 일정량의 물을 저장하다가 사용시 수조내부에 설치된 약 65mm 전후의 배수관 구경에 부착된 개폐마개의 개방으로 수조와 보울로 통하는 내부의 수로를 통해 보울 내부로 물을 공급함으로서 사이펀 현상이 발생하여 세척이 이루어진다.In addition, the existing toilet should have a bowl discharge pipe diameter of 45mm or more, usually 45 ~ 55mm, determined through KS standards for smooth discharge of dirt, so to clean up the dirt in the bowl, a so-called siphon phenomenon should be generated. In order to solve this siphon phenomenon, water must be supplied to the inside of the bowl at least at a time. To solve this problem, the existing toilet is installed with a water tank, and a predetermined amount of water is stored in the water tank. The siphon phenomenon occurs by supplying water into the bowl through the inner channel through the water tank and the bowl by opening and closing the stopper attached to the drain pipe diameter of about 65mm installed in the siphon.
따라서 기존의 변기는 구경 약 15mm 정도의 수도관 직수로는 아무리 보울 내부로 물을 공급하여도 보울 배출관 직경이 통상 45~55mm 정도라서 사이펀 현상을 발생시킬 수가 없고 그대로 보울 배출관을 통해 배출되어 보울 내 오물을 세척 시킬 수 없다.Therefore, the existing toilet has a diameter of about 15mm, and no matter how much water is supplied to the inside of the bowl, the diameter of the bowl discharge pipe is usually 45-55mm, so it cannot generate a siphon phenomenon and is discharged through the bowl discharge pipe. Can not be cleaned.
때문에 그동안 남자 소변기의 경우 수도직결을 사용함으로서 감지기 등으로 자동세척이 일반화 되어 있지만, 대변기의 경우 상기와 같은 이유로 수도관 직결로는 오물세척이 불가능하여 자동 대변기는 일반화 할 수 없었다.Therefore, in the meantime, in the case of male urinals, automatic washing is generalized by using a water direct connection, but in the case of a toilet, direct flushing of water is not possible with a direct connection to a water pipe for the same reason as described above.
아울러, 기존 변기는 필수적으로 수조기능을 갖추어야 세척이 가능하기 때문에 디자인의 한계와 수조로 인해 변기 크기를 줄일 수 없어 공간적인 제약도 있다. 또한, 수조와 좌대를 일체형으로 도기를 제작(일명 "원피스형 변기)할 때 불량률이 많아 생산수율이 떨어져 결과적으로 도기 단가의 상승요인이 된다.In addition, the existing toilet is essentially a water tank function can be cleaned because it is limited by the design and the water tank can not reduce the size of the toilet space constraints. In addition, when the pottery is made integrally with the water tank and the pedestal (aka "one-piece toilet bowl"), the defective rate is high and the production yield is low, resulting in an increase in the cost of pottery.
아울러, 수조내부에 설치된 급배수관의 불량 등으로 누수가 발생하여도 사용자가 쉽게 감지하기 어려워 상하수도 비용 청구서를 보고서야 인지할 경우도 있다. 또한, 공동 화장실이나 사무빌딩 등 공공의 장소에 사용하는 일명 플래쉬 변기의 경우는 수조가 없기 때문에 직수로 사용하기 위해 일시에 많은 물을 공급할 수 있도록 수도관과 별도로 직경 25mm(1 in)관을 추가로 설비하여야 함으로서 막대한 설비비용이 추가되며, 레바 작동시 일명 "워터함마"라는 현상으로 심한 소음이 수반된다.In addition, even if a leak occurs due to a failure of the water supply and drain pipe installed in the tank, it is difficult for the user to easily detect the water and sewage bills may be recognized. In addition, in the case of a flash toilet used in public places such as a communal toilet or office building, there is no water tank, so an additional 25 mm (1 in) pipe diameter is added to the water pipe so that a large amount of water can be supplied at once for use in water. The installation costs a huge amount of equipment costs, and the operation of the lever is known as the "water hammer" phenomenon, accompanied by severe noise.
이러한 문제점의 일부를 해결하기 위하여 본 출원인이 등록받은 한국특허등록 제10-1131810호(발명의 명칭: 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기)에 개시된 바 있다.In order to solve some of these problems, the present applicant has been disclosed in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1131810 (name of the invention: variable double straight tubular toilet).
그러나, 상기 가변 이중 직선관은 기존의 급수유로와 보울 림의 방식으로 동작할 수 있는 것으로, 수도 직수공급 시 보울 내부의 수위가 상승하면 가변 직선관이 하향되어 오물배출은 가능하지만, 수도압력이 수조와 보울로 통하는 내부의 수로와 보울 림 내부의 수로에서 급격히 떨어져 결과적으로 수도압력을 사용할 수 없게 되어 보울 내부 오물세척에 문제가 있고, 오물배출 시 가변 직선관의 하향 지연 시간조절이 어려워 일부 오물의 역류가 가끔 발생하게 된다.However, the variable double straight pipe can operate in the manner of the existing water supply flow path and the bowl rim, and when the water level inside the bowl rises when water supply is directly supplied, the variable straight pipe is lowered and the waste water is discharged, but the water pressure is increased. There is a problem in washing the inside of the bowl because the water pressure cannot be used as a result of falling sharply from the waterway inside the bowl and the waterway inside the bowl rim, and it is difficult to control the downward delay time of the variable straight pipe during the discharge. Backflow sometimes occurs.
따라서, 상기 특허에 개시된 양변기 또한 수조를 사용하지 않고 수도 직수공급하는 경우에는 전술한 문제점을 수반하게 되므로, 전술한 문제점을 해결하기 위해서는 반드시 수조를 구비하여야만 한다. 이와 같이, 수조를 구비하여야 하므로 제작단가가 상승하게 되며, 수조가 차지하는 공간을 활용하지 못하게 되는 문제점이 있다.Therefore, since the toilet disclosed in the patent also supplies water directly without using a water tank, the above-mentioned problem is accompanied, and therefore, a water tank must be provided to solve the above-mentioned problem. As such, since the tank must be provided, the manufacturing cost increases, and there is a problem that the space occupied by the tank cannot be utilized.
아울러, 상기 가변 이중 직선관은 길이가 길어져야만 중량에 의한 상기 가변 이중 직선관의 회전이 이루어져 오물배출역할을 수행할 수 있게 된다. 이와 같이 상기 가변 이중 직선관의 길이가 길어지게 되면 상기 가변 이중 직선관의 회전반경 또한 커지게 되며, 이를 수용하는 커버부의 공간이 커져야 하므로 결국 변기가 커지게 되고, 협소한 공간에서는 설치가 어려운 문제점이 있다.In addition, the variable double straight tube is made to rotate the variable double straight tube by weight only if the length is long to be able to perform the waste discharge role. In this way, when the length of the variable double straight tube is lengthened, the radius of rotation of the variable double straight tube is also increased, and the space for accommodating the cover portion must be increased, resulting in a large toilet and difficult installation in a narrow space. There is this.
또한, 가변 이중 직선관이 오물배출을 전의 상태, 즉 대기중일 때에는 45도 정도의 각도를 유지하여 보울 내부에 저수물을 저장해야 하므로 가변 이중 직선관의 하중을 부담하기 위해 일정한 인장스프링의 탄성력을 유지해야만 한다. 또한, 오물 세척시 90도 이상으로 회전한 가변 이중 직선관이 오물배출을 전의 상태인 원위치로 복원되기 위해서는 인장스프링의 탄성력이 더욱 커져야 한다. 이에 따라 인장스프링의 탄성력보다 큰 중량을 갖도록 세척수를 적정량 이상 사용하지 않으면, 인장스프링의 복원력이 강하게 되며 오물배출시 가변 이중 직선관이 오물 배출을 위하여 일정각도 이상 회전하지 않게 되므로 결국 오물의 일부가 역류하는 문제점이 있다.In addition, since the variable double straight tube must be stored at an angle of about 45 degrees before discharge of dirt, i.e., in the air, the reservoir must be stored inside the bowl, so that the elastic force of a constant tension spring is applied to bear the load of the variable double straight tube. You must keep it. In addition, in order to restore the variable double straight tube rotated by more than 90 degrees when the dirt is washed to its original position before the discharge of dirt, the elastic force of the tension spring must be increased. Accordingly, if the washing water is not used more than an appropriate amount to have a weight greater than the elastic force of the tension spring, the restoring force of the tension spring becomes strong, and the variable double straight pipe does not rotate over a certain angle to discharge the dirt. There is a problem with backflow.
아울러, 가변 이중 직선관과 결합되는 인장스프링의 일측은 브라켓에 고정되게 되는데, 이 브라켓은 도자기에 부착하도록 되어 있다. 이 브라켓은 도자기로 된 보울에 부착하기 위해서는 나사 등을 이용하여 부착하게 되는데, 도자기 특성상 나사 등에 의한 부착에 어려움이 발생하게 되므로 생산성과 안정적인 품질관리에 문제점이 있다.In addition, one side of the tension spring coupled with the variable double straight tube is fixed to the bracket, this bracket is to be attached to the ceramics. This bracket is attached to the bowl made of porcelain by using a screw, etc., due to the characteristics of the porcelain difficult to attach due to the screw, there is a problem in productivity and stable quality control.
본 발명의 목적은, 양변기의 오수 저장부에 저장된 직수를 사용하여 오수 저장부의 배출구에 자바라로 연결되는 배출 유닛을 하방으로 탄성 유동시켜 순차적으로 오수를 배출하고, 오수가 모두 배출된 이후에 탄성적으로 배출 유닛을 원위치로 할 수 있는 직수형 절수양변기를 제공함에 있다.An object of the present invention, by using the direct water stored in the sewage storage unit of the toilet bowl to discharge the discharge unit connected to the outlet of the sewage storage unit by bellows elastically downward to discharge the sewage sequentially, and after all the sewage is discharged elastic It is to provide a water-saving toilet that can put the discharge unit in place.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 상수관에서 직접적으로 공급되는 직수를 이용하여 수조 없이도 양변기의 오수 저장 공간에 담수된 오수를 배수할 수 있도록 하는 직수형 절수양변기를 제공함에 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a water-saving toilet that can drain the sewage of fresh water in the sewage storage space of the toilet without using a water tank directly supplied from the water supply pipe.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 배출 유닛의 길이를 줄여 회전반경을 적게 함으로써 협소한 공간에서도 설치가 가능하도록 하는 직수형 절수양변기를 제공함에 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a water-saving toilet that can be installed in a narrow space by reducing the length of the discharge unit to reduce the rotation radius.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 탄성부의 제 1, 2 걸침부재를 연결관과 오수배출관에 복원스프링을 연결하여 사용할 수 있도록 하여 걸침부재의 일측을 도자기로 된 보울에 부착하지 않아도 됨으로서, 생산성 향상과 품질관리가 원활하도록 하는 직수형 절수양변기를 제공함에 있다.Still another object of the present invention is to enable the first and second fastening members of the elastic part to be used by connecting the restoring spring to the connection pipe and the sewage discharge pipe so that one side of the fastening member does not need to be attached to the bowl made of porcelain, thereby improving productivity and quality. It is to provide a water-saving toilet for smooth management.
바람직한 실시예에 있어서, 본 발명은 바닥이나 벽체에 설치되며, 상부가 개구되고 개구된 외주연에 외부로부터 직수가 유입되는 직수유입관(50)이 수용되는 직수유입관 수용부(101a)가 형성되고 오수가 일정량 저장되는 보울(101)이 구비되며, 상기 보울(101)에 저장되는 오수를 배출시키는 연결관(110)이 구비되고, 상기 보울(101)의 후방을 덮으며 상기 연결관(110)을 통해 배출되는 오물을 변기 외부로 배출하는 바닥관(103)으로 유도되도록 하는 커버부(102)가 구비된 양변기 몸체부(100); 상기 연결관(110)에 연결되며, 상기 보울(101)로부터 배수되는 오수의 유동 경로를 형성하고, 휨이 가능한 주름관(200); 상기 주름관(200)에 연결되며, 상기 주름관(200)으로부터 유동되는 오수가 설정된 양을 이루면, 하방을 따라 탄성적으로 이동하여 주 배출 유로를 통해 오수를 외부로 배출함과 아울러, 배출되는 오수 일부를 설정된 양으로 저장 후 보조 배출 유로를 통해 외부로 배출하여, 상기 주 배출 유로를 통해 배출되는 오수 배출 시간을 지연시키는 오수 배출관(400); 및 상기 연결관(110)과 상기 오수 배출관(400)을 탄성적으로 연결하며, 상기 주름관(200)으로부터 유동되는 오수가 설정된 양 미만이 되면 상기 오수 배출관(400)이 직립되는 상태를 이루도록 탄성력을 갖는 탄성부(500);를 포함하는 직수형 절수양변기를 제공한다.In a preferred embodiment, the present invention is installed on the floor or the wall, the direct inlet pipe receiving portion 101a is formed in which the upper inlet and the direct inflow pipe 50 into which direct water flows from the outside is received. And the bowl 101 is provided with a predetermined amount of sewage, the connection pipe 110 for discharging the sewage stored in the bowl 101 is provided, covering the rear of the bowl 101 and the connection pipe 110 Toilet body portion 100 is provided with a cover portion 102 to be guided to the bottom pipe 103 for discharging dirt discharged through the toilet outside the toilet; A corrugated pipe (200) connected to the connection pipe (110), forming a flow path of sewage drained from the bowl (101), and capable of bending; Is connected to the corrugated pipe 200, when the filthy water flowing from the corrugated pipe 200 forms a set amount, it moves elastically downward to discharge the filthy water to the outside through the main discharge passage, and part of the filthy water discharged After the storage in a set amount and discharged to the outside through the auxiliary discharge passage, the waste water discharge pipe 400 for delaying the discharge time discharged through the main discharge passage; And elastically connect the connecting pipe 110 and the sewage discharge pipe 400, and when the sewage flowing from the corrugated pipe 200 is less than a set amount, the sewage discharge pipe 400 is in an upright state. It provides a water-saving toilet seat comprising a; elastic portion 500 having.
이때, 상기 탄성부(500)는, 상기 연결관(110)에 고정설치되고 상기 연결관(110) 외부에서 상기 연결관(110)의 오수 유동방향과 직각되게 상기 연결관(110)의 외측 양측으로 각각 돌출되며 각각 제 1걸침홀(511a)이 형성된 돌출부(511)가 구비된 한 쌍의 제 1걸침 부재(510)와, 상기 오수 배출관(400)의 외측에 설치되며, 각각 제 2걸침홀(521)이 형성되는 한 쌍의 제 2걸침 부재(520)와, 일단이 상기 한 쌍의 제 2걸침 부재(520)에 각각 연결되고, 타단이 상기 제 1걸침홀(511a)에 연결되는 한 쌍의 탄성 부재(530)를 구비한다.At this time, the elastic portion 500 is fixed to the connection pipe 110 and the outer both sides of the connection pipe 110 to be perpendicular to the flow direction of the sewage flow of the connection pipe 110 outside the connection pipe 110. And a pair of first hooking members 510 each having a protrusion 511 having a first hooking hole 511a formed thereon, and installed on the outside of the sewage discharge pipe 400, respectively, and having a second hooking hole. As long as one pair of second hooking members 520 and 521 are formed, one end is connected to the pair of second hooking members 520, and the other end is connected to the first hooking holes 511a. And a pair of elastic members 530.
아울러, 본 발명은 상기 주름관(200)의 내부에 설치되며, 상기 오수가 유동되는 경우 오수의 유동에 의해 개방되고, 상기 오수가 유동되지 않는 경우 폐쇄되는 악취 방지부(300);를 더 구비하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the present invention is installed in the inside of the corrugated pipe 200, when the filthy water flows open by the flow of filth, and the odor prevention unit 300 is closed when the filthy water does not flow; It is preferable.
이때, 상기 악취 방지부는 중공 형상으로 형성되고, 가요성을 갖는 비닐로 형성되며, 상기 악취 방지 부재의 일단은, 상기 주름관(200)의 오수유입측 일단에 고정되고, 상기 악취 방지 부재의 타단은, 상기 주름관(200)의 오수배출측을 따라 자유단을 이루도록 배치되고, 상기 주름관(200)으로 오수가 유동되며, 유동되는 상기 오수는 상기 악취 방지 부재의 중공으로 유입되어 상기 악취 방지부재를 개방시키고, 상기 주름관(200)으로부터 오수의 유동이 완료되면, 자유단으로 배치되는 상기 악취 방지 부재의 타단은 서로 밀착되어 밀폐되도록 외형이 가변되는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the malodor prevention portion is formed in a hollow shape, flexible vinyl, one end of the malodor prevention member is fixed to the one end of the effluent inlet side of the corrugated pipe 200, the other end of the malodor prevention member , Disposed to form a free end along the effluent discharge side of the corrugated pipe 200, filthy water flows into the corrugated pipe 200, the filthy water flows into the hollow of the odor preventing member to open the odor preventing member When the flow of sewage from the corrugated pipe 200 is completed, the other ends of the odor preventing members disposed in the free end are preferably changed in shape so as to be in close contact with each other and sealed.
아울러, 상기 오수 배출관(400)은, 상기 주름관(200)의 오수배출측 단부에 연결되는 원통 형상의 주 배출관(410)과, 상기 주 배출관(410)의 일부를 에워싸도록 상기 주 배출관(410)의 외주에 설치되어 저장공간을 구비하는 보조 배출관(420)을 구비하되, 상기 주 배출관(410)과 상기 보조 배출관(420)은 서로 연통되도록 하여 상기 주름관(200)으로부터 유동되는 오수를 상기 보조 배출관(420)의 내부로 배출시키는 배수홀(411)이 형성되고, 상기 보조 배출관(420)의 오수배출측 단부에는, 상기 오수 배출관(400)의 내부로 배출되는 오수가 설정된 양을 이루면 외부로 배출하는 보조 배출홀(421)이 형성된다.In addition, the sewage discharge pipe 400, the main discharge pipe 410 of the cylindrical shape connected to the sewage discharge side end of the corrugated pipe 200, and the main discharge pipe 410 to surround a part of the main discharge pipe 410 It is provided on the outer periphery of the secondary discharge pipe 420 having a storage space, the main discharge pipe 410 and the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 is in communication with each other to support the sewage flowing from the corrugated pipe 200 A drainage hole 411 for discharging to the inside of the discharge pipe 420 is formed, and when the sewage discharged into the sewage discharge pipe 400 is set at the end of the sewage discharge side of the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 to the outside, An auxiliary discharge hole 421 for discharging is formed.
이때, 상기 배수홀(411)은 상기 주 배출관(410)을 둘러싼 상기 보조 배출관(420)과 접하는 상기 보조 배출관(420)의 양단부위에 위치한 상기 주 배출관(410) 양측부에 각각 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the drain hole 411 is preferably formed on both sides of the main discharge pipe 410 located at both ends of the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 in contact with the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 surrounding the main discharge pipe 410, respectively. .
아울러, 각각의 상기 배출홀(411)은, 설정된 면적을 이루고, 상기 면적 내에서 천공되는 다수의 단위 배출홀로 형성되고, 상기 다수의 단위 배출홀의 크기는, 상기 주 배출관(410)의 오수가 유입되는 방향에서 오수가 배출되는 방향을 따라 점점 더 커지도록 형성되는 것이 더 바람직하다.In addition, each of the discharge holes 411 has a set area, and is formed of a plurality of unit discharge holes that are punctured in the area, and the size of the plurality of unit discharge holes may include sewage of the main discharge pipe 410. More preferably, it is formed to become larger along the direction in which the wastewater is discharged.
이때, 상기 한 쌍의 배출홀(411)은, 다각형, 타원형 및 원형 형상으로 선택되는 어느 하나의 형상으로 형성된 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the pair of discharge holes 411 is preferably formed in any one shape selected from polygonal, oval and circular shape.
아울러, 상기 제 1걸침 부재(510)는, 상기 연결관(110)이 삽입되어 상기 연결관(110)에 고정되는 연결관 결합부(512)가 더 구비된 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the first hooking member 510, the connector 110 is inserted is preferably further provided with a connector connecting portion 512 is fixed to the connector 110.
또한, 상기 제 1걸침 부재(510)의 제 1걸침홀(511a)은, 상기 제 1걸침 부재(510)의 각각의 돌출부(511)에서 간격을 이루어 다수로 형성되고, 상기 한 쌍의 제 2걸침 부재(520)는, 판상을 이루고, 상기 주 배출관(410)의 외측으로 각각 돌출형성되고, 상기 제 2걸침홀(521)은, 상기 한 쌍의 제 2걸침 부재(520) 각각에서 수직 또는 수평 방향을 따라 간격을 이루어 다수로 설치되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the first latching holes 511a of the first latching member 510 are formed in plural at intervals at each protrusion 511 of the first latching member 510, and the pair of second The latching member 520 is formed in a plate shape and protrudes to the outside of the main discharge pipe 410, and the second latching hole 521 is perpendicular to each of the pair of second latching members 520. It is preferable to install a plurality in intervals along the horizontal direction.
이때, 상기 한 쌍의 제 2걸침 부재(520)는 상기 주 배출관(410)의 오수 유입측 단부부위에서 상기 연결관(110)의 상부와 가깝도록 상기 주 배출관(410)의 오수유입방향과 직각되게 상기 주 배출관(410)의 외측으로 각각 돌출형성되는 것이 더 바람직하다.At this time, the pair of second hooking member 520 is perpendicular to the sewage inflow direction of the main discharge pipe 410 so as to be close to the upper portion of the connection pipe 110 at the sewage inlet side end portion of the main discharge pipe 410. It is more preferable to protrude to the outside of the main discharge pipe 410, respectively.
아울러, 상기 직수유입관(50) 상에는 보울(101) 내에서 배출되는 오수와 상응하는 직수를 공급하도록 제어가 가능한 지수밸브가 구비된 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the water inlet pipe 50 is preferably provided with an index valve that can be controlled to supply the direct water corresponding to the sewage discharged in the bowl 101.
본 발명은, 오수 배출관을 주 배출관과 보조 배출관으로 형성하되, 이들의 단부를 일자형으로 형성하여, 전체적인 양변기 부피를 줄여 설치의 용이성을 부여할 수 있는 효과를 갖는다.The present invention has the effect of forming the sewage discharge pipe as the main discharge pipe and the auxiliary discharge pipe, the end portion thereof is formed in a straight shape, reducing the overall toilet volume to give ease of installation.
아울러, 주 배출관의 일부 외주연을 보조 배출관이 둘러싸도록 오수 배출관이 제작되므로 오수 배출관의 길이를 줄일 수 있고 이에 따라 오수 배출관의 회전 작동 반경이 짧아 전체적인 양변기의 길이 방향으로의 부피를 줄일 수 있게 되어 좁은 공간에서도 변기 설치가 자유로운 효과를 갖는다.In addition, since the sewage discharge pipe is manufactured so that the auxiliary discharge pipe surrounds the outer circumference of the main discharge pipe, the length of the sewage discharge pipe can be reduced, and accordingly, the rotational operating radius of the sewage discharge pipe is short, thereby reducing the volume in the longitudinal direction of the entire toilet. The toilet can be installed freely even in a small space.
또한, 본 발명은, 오수 유입 중량에 의한 오수 배출관의 회전작동을 탄성력에 의해 지연하는 효과를 가져오게 되므로 오수의 양이 일정량 이상이 되면 한꺼번에 손쉽게 배출할 수 있게 되고, 변기에 오물 찌꺼기가 남지 않아 청결한 상태를 유지할 수 있게 된다.In addition, the present invention has the effect of delaying the rotational operation of the sewage discharge pipe by the sewage inlet weight by the elastic force, so that when the amount of sewage is more than a certain amount, it can be easily discharged at once, leaving no residue on the toilet You can keep clean.
또한, 본 발명은, 주름관 내에 중공의 비닐이나 얇은 고무 등을 설치하여 오수 배출 후, 악취가 양변기 몸체부의 저장 공간으로 역류되는 것을 최소화할 수 있는 효과를 갖는다.In addition, the present invention, by installing a hollow vinyl or a thin rubber, etc. in the corrugated pipe has the effect of minimizing backflow into the storage space of the toilet bowl body after discharge of sewage.
또한, 본 발명은 상수관에서 직접적으로 공급되는 직수를 이용하므로 수조 가 필요없이 양변기의 오수 저장 공간에 담수된 오수를 배수할 수 있다. 아울러, 수조가 필요없으므로 변기가 차지하는 공간이 적어 협소한 공간에서도 설치가 가능하고 기존에 수조가 차지하는 공간을 적극 활용할 수 있게 된다. 또, 수조가 필요없고 양변기의 부피를 줄일 수 있어 양변기의 제조단가를 줄일 수 있고 제작기간이 적게 소요되는 효과가 있다.In addition, since the present invention uses direct water supplied directly from the water pipe, it is possible to drain freshwater in the sewage storage space of the toilet without the need for a water tank. In addition, because the tank does not require a small space occupied by the toilet can be installed in a narrow space and the existing space occupied by the tank can be actively utilized. In addition, the need for a water tank can reduce the volume of the toilet bowl can reduce the manufacturing cost of the toilet bowl, there is an effect that takes less time to manufacture.
또한 본 발명은 탄성부의 제 1, 2 걸침부재를 연결관과 오수배출관에 복원스프링을 연결하여 사용할 수 있도록 하여 걸침부재의 일측을 도자기로 된 보울에 부착하지 않아도 됨으로서, 생산성 향상과 품질관리가 원활하도록 하는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention can be used by connecting the restoring spring to the connecting pipe and the sewage discharge pipe to the first and second fastening members of the elastic part, so that one side of the fastening member does not need to be attached to the bowl made of porcelain, thereby improving productivity and quality control smoothly. It has the effect of making
도 1은 종래의 양변기의 구성을 보여주는 도면이다.1 is a view showing the configuration of a conventional toilet.
도 2는 본 발명의 직수형 절수양변기를 보여주는 도면이다.2 is a view showing a water-saving toilet of the present invention.
도 3은 도 2의 확대도이다.3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2.
도 4는 오수가 배출되는 상태의 본 발명의 직수형 절수양변기를 보여주는 도면이다.Figure 4 is a view showing a water-saving toilet of the present invention in the state of discharge of sewage.
도 5는 도 4의 확대도이다.5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4.
도 6은 본 발명에 따르는 오수 배출관을 보여주는 측면도이다.6 is a side view showing a waste water discharge pipe according to the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명에 따르는 탄성부를 보여주는 도면이다.7 is a view showing an elastic portion according to the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명에 따르는 탄성부를 보여주는 분해사시도이다.8 is an exploded perspective view showing an elastic part according to the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 직수형 절수양변기를 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described a water-saving toilet of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 직수형 절수양변기로서 오수가 배출되기 전의 상태를 나타낸 도면이고, 도 4는 오수가 배출되는 상태의 본 발명의 직수형 절수양변기를 나타낸 도면이다.2 is a view showing a state before the wastewater discharged as a direct-type water-saving toilet of the present invention, Figure 4 is a view showing a direct-type water-saving toilet of the present invention in a state where the wastewater is discharged.
도 2 및 도 4를 참조하면, 본 발명의 직수형 절수양변기는 크게 양변기 몸체부(100)와, 주름관(200)과, 악취 방지부(300)와, 오수 배출관(400)과, 탄성부(500)로 구성된다.2 and 4, the direct type water-saving toilet of the present invention is largely toilet bowl body portion 100, corrugated pipe 200, odor prevention unit 300, sewage discharge pipe 400, elastic portion ( 500).
본 발명에 따르는 양변기 몸체부(100)는 화장실의 바닥 또는 벽체에 설치된다. 도면에서는 화장실의 바닥에 설치된 상태를 도시하였다. 본 발명에 따른 양변기는 수조를 구비하지 않아도 되므로 변기의 중량이 가볍고 후술하겠지만 상기 오수 배출관(400)의 길이가 짧아도 되므로 변기의 소형화가 가능하기 때문에 화장실의 벽체에도 설치가 가능하게 된다. Toilet body portion 100 according to the present invention is installed on the floor or wall of the toilet. The figure shows a state installed on the floor of the toilet. Since the toilet according to the present invention does not have to be provided with a water tank, the weight of the toilet is light and will be described later. However, since the length of the sewage discharge pipe 400 may be short, the toilet may be miniaturized, and thus, the toilet may be installed on the wall of the toilet.
상기 양변기 몸체부(100)는 오수가 일정량 저장되는 보울(101)과, 상기 보울(101)로부터 오수를 배출시키는 연결관(110) 및 상기 보울(101)의 후방을 덮는 커버부(102)로 구성된다.The toilet body portion 100 is a bowl 101 in which a predetermined amount of waste water is stored, a connecting pipe 110 for discharging waste water from the bowl 101, and a cover portion 102 covering the rear of the bowl 101. It is composed.
상기 보울(101)은 상부가 개구되고 개구된 외주연에 외부로부터 직수가 유입되는 직수유입관(50)이 수용되는 직수유입관 수용부(101a)가 형성되고 직수가 일정량 저장된다. 상기 보울(101)은 일반적인 좌변기에 적용되는 것과 동일한 형상을 가지나, 일반적인 좌변기에서는 수조에서 세척수가 공급되는 형태이고, 본 발명의 보울(101)은 수조가 구비되지 않으므로 개구된 외주연에 직수유입관(50)이 수용되는 형태이므로 서로가 다르다.The bowl 101 has an upper opening and a direct inflow pipe receiving portion 101a for receiving a direct inflow pipe 50 into which direct water flows from the outside is formed, and a predetermined amount of water is stored. The bowl 101 has the same shape as that applied to a common toilet seat, but in a general toilet seat, the washing water is supplied from a water tank, and since the bowl 101 of the present invention is not provided with a water tank, the water inlet pipe is opened at the outer circumference of the opening. Since 50 is an acceptable form, they are different.
상기 연결관(110)은 상기 보울(101)에 저장되는 오수를 상기 커버부(102)로 배출시키는 역할을 하는 것으로 상기 보울(101) 후방으로 돌출 형성된다.The connecting pipe 110 serves to discharge the sewage stored in the bowl 101 to the cover portion 102 and is formed to protrude rearward of the bowl 101.
상기 커버부(102)는 상기 보울(101)의 후방을 덮으며 상기 연결관(110)을 통해 배출되는 오물을 변기 외부로 배출하는 바닥관(103)으로 유도되도록 한다.The cover portion 102 covers the rear of the bowl 101 and is guided to the bottom tube 103 for discharging dirt discharged through the connection pipe 110 to the outside of the toilet.
본 발명에 따른 주름관(200)은 상기 보울(101)로부터 배수되는 오수의 유동 경로를 형성하는 것으로, 상기 연결관(110)에 연결된다. 즉, 상기 주름관(200)의 일단은 상기 연결관(110)의 단부에 연결된다. Corrugated pipe 200 according to the present invention forms a flow path of the sewage drained from the bowl 101, it is connected to the connecting pipe (110). That is, one end of the corrugated pipe 200 is connected to the end of the connecting pipe (110).
상기 주름관(200)의 일단은 연결관(110)에 끼워져 고정될 수도 있고, 스크류 방식으로 스크류 체결되어 연결될 수도 있다.One end of the corrugated pipe 200 may be fitted and fixed to the connection pipe 110, or may be connected by screwing in a screw manner.
상기 주름관(200)은 가요성을 갖는 관으로 외력에 의해 휨이 가능하다.The corrugated pipe 200 is a flexible pipe and can be bent by an external force.
도 3을 참조 하면, 본 발명에 따르는 악취 방지부(300)는 상기 주름관(200)에 내부에 설치되며, 상기 오수가 유동되는 경우 오수의 유동에 의해 개방되고, 상기 오수가 유동되지 않는 경우 폐쇄된다.Referring to FIG. 3, the malodor prevention unit 300 according to the present invention is installed inside the corrugated pipe 200, and is opened by the flow of sewage when the sewage flows, and closed when the sewage does not flow. do.
상기 악취 방지부(300)는 상기 주름관(200)의 내부에 배치되며, 중공 형상으로 형성되고, 가요성을 갖는 비닐이나 얇은 고무로 형성되는 악취 방지 부재(310)를 포함한다.The odor preventing unit 300 is disposed in the corrugated pipe 200, and is formed in a hollow shape and includes a odor preventing member 310 formed of vinyl or thin rubber having flexibility.
상기 악취 방지 부재(310)는 중공을 이루고 유연성을 갖는 비닐이나 고무로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.The odor preventing member 310 is preferably made of vinyl or rubber having a hollow shape and flexibility.
여기서, 상기 악취 방지 부재(310)의 일단은, 상기 주름관(200)의 오수유입측 일단에 고정된다. 상기 고정의 방식은 접착제를 사용하여 이루어질 수 있다.Here, one end of the odor preventing member 310 is fixed to the one end of the waste water inlet side of the corrugated pipe (200). The manner of fixing can be accomplished using an adhesive.
상기 악취 방지 부재(310)의 타단은 상기 주름관(200)의 오수배출측을 따라 자유단을 이루도록 배치된다. 즉, 상기 악취 방지 부재(310)의 타단은 주름관(200)의 내부에서 고정되지 않는다.The other end of the odor preventing member 310 is disposed to form a free end along the effluent discharge side of the corrugated pipe 200. That is, the other end of the odor preventing member 310 is not fixed inside the corrugated pipe 200.
이에 따라, 저장 공간(101)에 저장되는 오수가 연결관(110)을 통해, 주름관(200)으로 유동되면, 유동되는 오수는 악취 방지 부재(310)의 중공으로 유입되어 상기 악취 방지 부재(310)를 개방할 수 있다.Accordingly, when the sewage stored in the storage space 101 flows into the corrugated pipe 200 through the connection pipe 110, the flowable sewage flows into the hollow of the odor preventing member 310, thereby preventing the odor preventing member 310. ) Can be opened.
이때. 악취 방지 부재(310)의 둘레는 주름관(200)의 내주에 밀착될 수 있다.At this time. The circumference of the odor preventing member 310 may be in close contact with the inner circumference of the corrugated pipe 200.
그리고, 상기 주름관(200)으로부터 오수의 유동이 완료되면, 자유단으로 배치되는 상기 악취 방지 부재(310)의 타단은 서로 밀착되도록 외형이 가변된다.Then, when the flow of sewage from the corrugated pipe 200 is completed, the other end of the odor preventing member 310 disposed in the free end is changed in shape so as to be in close contact with each other.
즉, 오수가 모두 배출된 이후, 악취 방지 부재(310)의 타단은 서로 밀착되어 폐쇄된다.That is, after all the sewage is discharged, the other ends of the odor preventing member 310 are in close contact with each other and closed.
이에 따라, 악취 방지 부재(310)의 타단은 어느 정도 폐쇄 상태를 이루고, 이에 따라 오수가 배출되는 측으로부터의 악취는 저장 공간(101) 측으로 역류되는 것을 최소한으로 줄일 수 있다.Accordingly, the other end of the odor preventing member 310 is in a closed state to some extent, whereby the odor from the side from which the waste water is discharged can be reduced to the minimum to the storage space 101 side.
도 6은 본 발명에 따르는 오수 배출관을 보여주는 정면도이다.6 is a front view showing a waste water discharge pipe according to the present invention.
도 2 내지 도 6을 참조하면, 본 발명에 따르는 오수 배출관(400)은 상기 주름관(200)에 연결되며, 상기 주름관(200)으로부터 유동되는 오수가 설정된 양을 이루면, 하방을 따라 탄성적으로 이동하여 오수를 외부로 배출한다.2 to 6, the sewage discharge pipe 400 according to the present invention is connected to the corrugated pipe 200, when the sewage flowing from the corrugated pipe 200 forms a set amount, it moves elastically downward To discharge the sewage to the outside.
상기 오수 배출관(400)은 상기 주름관(200)의 오수배출측 단부에 연결되는 원통 형상의 주 배출관(410)과, 상기 주 배출관(410)의 일부를 에워싸도록 상기 주 배출관(410)의 외주에 설치되어 저장공간을 구비하는 보조 배출관(420)으로 구성된다.The sewage discharge pipe 400 is a cylindrical main discharge pipe 410 connected to the sewage discharge side end of the corrugated pipe 200 and the outer periphery of the main discharge pipe 410 to surround a part of the main discharge pipe 410 It is installed in the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 having a storage space.
상기 주 배출관(410)의 단부와, 상기 보조 배출관(420)의 단부는 서로 동일 선상을 따르도록 절개된다. 즉, 서로 일자 형상의 단면을 이룬다.An end of the main discharge pipe 410 and the end of the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 are cut along the same line. That is, they form a cross section of a straight line with each other.
여기서, 상기 보조 배출관의 전단은 폐쇄되도록 형성되고, 후단 즉 오수배출측 단부에는 보조 배출홀(421)이 형성된다.Here, the front end of the auxiliary discharge pipe is formed to be closed, the auxiliary discharge hole 421 is formed at the rear end, that is, the sewage discharge side end.
상기 주 배출관(410)을 둘러싼 상기 보조 배출관(420)과 접하는 상기 보조 배출관(420)의 양단부위에 위치한 상기 주 배출관(410) 양측부에는, 상기 주 배출관(410)과 상기 보조 배출관(420)은 서로 연통되도록 하여 상기 주름관(200)으로부터 유동되는 오수를 상기 보조 배출관(420)의 내부로 배출시키는 한 쌍의 배수홀(411)이 형성된다.The main discharge pipe 410 and the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 are located at both sides of the main discharge pipe 410 located at both ends of the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 in contact with the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 surrounding the main discharge pipe 410. A pair of drainage holes 411 are formed to communicate with each other to discharge the sewage flowing from the corrugated pipe 200 into the auxiliary discharge pipe 420.
상기 한 쌍의 배출홀(411) 각각은, 설정된 면적을 이루고, 상기 면적 내에서 천공되는 사각 또는 원 형상의 다수의 단위 배출홀로 형성된다.Each of the pair of discharge holes 411 has a set area, and is formed of a plurality of unit discharge holes of a square or circle shape that are punctured in the area.
상기 다수의 단위 배출홀의 크기는, 상기 주 배출관(410)의 오수가 유입되는 방향에서 오수가 배출되는 방향을 따라 점점 더 커지도록 형성될 수 있다.The size of the plurality of unit discharge holes may be formed to increase in the direction in which the wastewater is discharged from the direction in which the wastewater from the main discharge pipe 410 flows.
상기 한 쌍의 배출홀(411)은, 다각형, 타원형 및 원형 형상으로 선택되는 어느 하나의 형상으로 형성될 수 있다.The pair of discharge holes 411 may be formed in any one shape selected from polygonal, elliptical, and circular shapes.
상기 구성을 참조하면, 오수가 배출되지 않는 경우, 도 2 및 도 3에서와 같이, 오수 배출관(400)은 직립되는 상태를 유지한다.Referring to the configuration, when the sewage is not discharged, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the wastewater discharge pipe 400 maintains the upright state.
이어, 저장 공간(101)에 저장된 오수가 연결관(110) 및 주름관(200)을 통해 유동되면, 유동되는 오수는 주 배출관(410)으로 유동된다.Subsequently, when the sewage stored in the storage space 101 flows through the connection pipe 110 and the corrugated pipe 200, the flowable sewage flows into the main discharge pipe 410.
이때, 주 배출관(410)으로 유동되는 오수는 상기 주 배출관(410)을 둘러싼 상기 보조 배출관(420)과 접하는 상기 보조 배출관(420)의 양단부위에 위치한 상기 주 배출관(410) 양측부에 형성된 한 쌍의 배출홀(411)을 통해 주 배출관(410)의 하단에 연결된 보조 배출관(420)의 내부로 배출된다.At this time, the sewage flowing into the main discharge pipe 410 is a pair formed on both sides of the main discharge pipe 410 located at both ends of the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 in contact with the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 surrounding the main discharge pipe 410. Through the discharge hole 411 of the secondary discharge pipe 420 connected to the lower end of the main discharge pipe 410 is discharged into the interior.
이때, 보조 배출관(420)의 전단은 밀폐되는 상태로, 주 배출관(410)으로부터 배출되는 오수는 도 3에서와 같이 보조 배출관(420)의 내부에 저장된다.At this time, the front end of the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 is sealed, the sewage discharged from the main discharge pipe 410 is stored in the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 as shown in FIG.
이어, 보조 배출관(420)의 내부에 일정의 오수가 저장되면, 이의 중량에 의해 전체 오수 배출관(400)은, 도 4 및 도 5에서와 같이, 수평을 이루도록 회전되고, 보조 배출관(420)에 저장된 오수는 보조 배출관(420)의 후단, 즉 오수배출측 단부에 형성되는 보조 배출홀(421)을 통해 외부로 배출되면서 하방으로 낙하하여 배출된다.Subsequently, when a predetermined amount of wastewater is stored in the auxiliary discharge pipe 420, the total wastewater discharge pipe 400 is rotated to be horizontal, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, by the weight thereof. The stored sewage is discharged to the outside while being discharged to the outside through the auxiliary discharge hole 421 formed at the rear end of the auxiliary discharge pipe 420, that is, the sewage discharge side end.
보조 배출관(420) 저장공간의 오수가 상기 보조 배출홀(421)을 통해 모두 배출되면, 오수 배출관(400)은 후술되는 탄성부에 의해 직립되는 상태인 원 위치로 복귀되어 도 2 및 도 3의 상태가 되게 된다.When all the wastewater in the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 storage space is discharged through the auxiliary discharge hole 421, the wastewater discharge pipe 400 is returned to its original position upright by the elastic portion to be described later to the Will be in a state.
이의 구성 및 작용에 의해, 주 배출관(410)으로부터 배출되는 오수가 본 발명에 따르는 보조 배출관(420)의 내부 저장공간에 저장되고, 이 오수 중량으로 인해 주 배출관(410)의 배출시간을 지연시키는 중요한 역할을 한다.By the configuration and action thereof, the waste water discharged from the main discharge pipe 410 is stored in the internal storage space of the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 according to the present invention, and the weight of the waste water delays the discharge time of the main discharge pipe 410. Plays an important role.
이에 따라, 주 배출관(410)을 통해 오수가 배출되는 시간을 지연시킴으로써, 오수의 잔량 없이 완전히 배출하여 세척의 효율을 상승시키고, 보조 배출관(420) 후단에 형성되는 보조 배출홀(421)을 통해 오수가 일정량 배출되면, 오수 배출관(400)은 원위치로 복귀된다.Accordingly, by delaying the time that the waste water is discharged through the main discharge pipe 410, to completely discharge without the remaining amount of waste water to increase the efficiency of cleaning, through the auxiliary discharge hole 421 formed in the rear end of the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 When the wastewater is discharged in a certain amount, the wastewater discharge pipe 400 is returned to its original position.
도 7 및 도 8은 본 발명에 따르는 탄성부를 보여주는 도면이다.7 and 8 are views showing an elastic part according to the present invention.
도 7 및 도 8을 참조하면, 본 발명에 따르는 탄성부(500)는 상기 연결관(110)과 상기 오수 배출관(400)을 탄성적으로 연결하며, 상기 주름관(200)으로부터 유동되는 오수가 설정된 양 미만이 되면 상기 오수 배출관(400)이 직립되는 상태를 이루도록 탄성력을 갖는다.7 and 8, the elastic part 500 according to the present invention elastically connects the connection pipe 110 and the sewage discharge pipe 400, and the sewage flowing from the corrugated pipe 200 is set. When the amount is less than the sewage discharge pipe 400 has an elastic force to achieve the upright state.
상기 탄성부(500)는 상기 연결관(110)에 고정설치되고 상기 연결관(110) 외부에서 상기 연결관(110)의 오수유동방향과 직각되게 상기 연결관(110)의 외측 양측으로 각각 돌출되며, 각각 제 1걸침홀(511a)이 형성된 돌출부(511)가 구비된 한 쌍의 제 1걸침 부재(510)와, 상기 오수 배출관(400)의 외측에 설치되며 각각 제 2걸침홀(521)이 형성되는 한 쌍의 제 2걸침 부재(520)와, 일단이 상기 한 쌍의 제 2걸침 부재(520)에 각각 연결되고 타단이 상기 제 1걸침홀(511a)에 연결되는 한 쌍의 탄성 부재(530)로 구성된다.The elastic part 500 is fixedly installed in the connection pipe 110 and protrudes to both sides of the outer side of the connection pipe 110 at right angles to the sewage flow direction of the connection pipe 110 from the outside of the connection pipe 110, respectively. And a pair of first catching members 510 each having a protrusion 511 having a first catching hole 511a and a second catching hole 521, respectively, which are installed outside the sewage discharge pipe 400. The pair of second fastening members 520 and the pair of elastic members having one end connected to the pair of second fastening members 520 and the other end connected to the first fastening holes 511a, respectively. 530.
여기서, 상기 제 1걸침 부재(510)의 제 1걸침홀(511a)은, 상기 제 1걸침 부재(510)의 돌출부(511)에서 간격을 이루어 다수로 형성된다.Here, the first latching hole 511a of the first latching member 510 is formed in plurality at intervals at the protrusion 511 of the first latching member 510.
상기 제 1걸침 부재(510)는, 상기 연결관(110)에 볼트체결하여 고정될 수 있으며, 상기 연결관(110)에 삽입고정시킬 수 있다. 양변기가 대부분 도기(陶器)로 제작되므로 상기 제 1걸침 부재(510) 고정시에 볼트체결방식의 경우에는 양변기의 연결관(110)이 손상될 수 있어 끼움고정식이 유리하다.The first hooking member 510 may be fixed by bolting to the connection pipe 110 and may be inserted into and fixed to the connection pipe 110. Since the toilet is mostly made of pottery (陶器) in the case of the bolt fastening method when fixing the first fastening member 510, the fitting pipe 110 of both toilets can be damaged, the fitting fastening formula is advantageous.
끼움고정식의 경우에는 상기 제 1걸침 부재(510)에 상기 연결관(110)이 끼워져 상기 연결관(110)에 고정되는 연결관 결합부(512)가 더 구비된다. 상기 연결관 결합부(512)는 링형태의 파이프로 된다.In the case of fitting fixed type, the connection pipe 110 is fitted to the first fastening member 510 and is further provided with a connection pipe coupling part 512 fixed to the connection pipe 110. The connector coupling portion 512 is a ring-shaped pipe.
상기 한 쌍의 제 2걸침 부재(520)는, 판상을 이루고, 상기 주 배출관(410)의 외측으로 각각 돌출형성된다.The pair of second latching members 520 form a plate and protrude outwardly from the main discharge pipe 410, respectively.
상기 제 2걸침홀(521)은, 상기 한 쌍의 제 2걸침 부재(520) 각각에서 수직 또는 수평 방향을 따라 간격을 이루어 다수로 설치되는 것이 바람직하다.The second latching holes 521 may be provided in plurality in intervals along a vertical or horizontal direction in each of the pair of second latching members 520.
상기 제 1걸침 부재(510)의 제 1걸침홀(511a)과 상기 제 2걸침 부재(520)의 제 2걸침홀(521)이 다수로 설치되는 것은 탄성 부재(530)의 탄성력 조정을 하기 위함이다. 상기 탄성 부재(530)의 탄성력 조정은 보울(101) 내에서의 오수의 유입량에 따른 오수 배출을 위한 오수의 설정량 조절과 연관된다. 상기 탄성 부재(530)의 탄성력을 크게 하면 보울(101) 내에서의 오수의 유입량이 많은 경우에 오수 배출이 가능하도록 설정할 수 있으며, 상기 탄성 부재(530)의 탄성력을 적게 하면 보울(101) 내에서의 오수의 유입량이 적은 경우에도 오수 배출이 가능하도록 설정할 수 있다. 하지만, 오수 배출을 원활하게 하기 위해서는 적당한 상기 탄성 부재(530)의 탄성력이 적당하게 유지되도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.The first latching hole 511a of the first latching member 510 and the plurality of second latching holes 521 of the second latching member 520 are installed to adjust the elastic force of the elastic member 530. to be. Adjusting the elastic force of the elastic member 530 is associated with the control of the amount of sewage for the discharge of sewage according to the inflow of sewage in the bowl 101. When the elastic force of the elastic member 530 is increased, the sewage can be discharged when the amount of sewage in the bowl 101 is large. If the elastic force of the elastic member 530 is reduced, the elastic member 530 has a small elastic force. It can be set up to enable the discharge of sewage even if the amount of sewage inflow is small. However, in order to facilitate the discharge of sewage, it is preferable to maintain an appropriate elastic force of the elastic member 530.
아울러, 상기 한 쌍의 제 2걸침 부재(520)는 상기 주 배출관(410)의 오수 유입측 단부부위에서 상기 연결관(110)의 상부와 가깝도록 상기 주 배출관(410)의 오수유입방향과 직각되게 상기 주 배출관(410)의 외측으로 각각 돌출형성되도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the pair of second fastening members 520 are perpendicular to the sewage inflow direction of the main discharge pipe 410 to be close to the upper portion of the connection pipe 110 at the sewage inlet side end portion of the main discharge pipe 410. It is preferable to be formed to protrude to the outside of the main discharge pipe 410, respectively.
상기 한 쌍의 제 2걸침 부재(520)가 상기 주 배출관(410)의 오수 유입측 단부부위에서 상기 연결관(110)의 상부와 가깝도록 상기 주 배출관(410)의 오수유입방향과 직각되게 상기 주 배출관(410)의 외측으로 각각 돌출형성되도록 하게 되면, 오수 배출후 상기 오수 배출관(400)의 직립회전을 원활하게 할 수 있게 된다. 만약, 상기 한 쌍의 제 2걸침 부재(520)가 상기 주 배출관(410)의 오수 유입측 단부부위에서 상기 연결관(110)의 상부와 멀리 구비되면 오수 배출후 상기 오수 배출관(400)이 상부로 회전되지 않고 하부로 회전될 수 있다. 이렇게 되면 오수 배출후 보울(101) 내에 직수를 공급하여도 오수 배출관(400)을 통해 전부 배출되게 되므로 보울(101) 내에는 설정된 오수가 저장되지 않게 되는 오작동이 되게 된다. 따라서, 이러한 오작동을 방지하기 위해서는 상기 한 쌍의 제 2걸침 부재(520)가 상기 주 배출관(410)의 오수 유입측 단부부위에서 상기 연결관(110)의 상부와 가깝도록 상기 주 배출관(410)의 오수유입방향과 직각되게 상기 주 배출관(410)의 외측으로 각각 돌출형성되도록 하여, 오수 배출후 상기 오수 배출관(400)의 직립회전이 곧바로 이루어질 수 있도록 한다.The pair of second fastening members 520 are perpendicular to the sewage inflow direction of the main discharge pipe 410 such that the pair of second locking members 520 are close to the upper portion of the connection pipe 110 at the sewage inlet side end portion of the main discharge pipe 410. When each of the main discharge pipe 410 is formed to protrude to the outside, after the waste water discharge can be smoothly rotated upright of the waste water discharge pipe 400. If the pair of second hooking members 520 are provided far from the upper portion of the connection pipe 110 at the sewage inlet side end portion of the main discharge pipe 410, the sewage discharge pipe 400 is upper after discharge of the sewage. It can be rotated to the bottom without rotating. In this case, even if water is directly discharged from the bowl 101 after the waste water is discharged, all of the waste water is discharged through the discharge pipe 400, so that the set wastewater is not stored in the bowl 101. Therefore, in order to prevent such a malfunction, the main discharge pipe 410 such that the pair of second hooking members 520 are close to the upper portion of the connection pipe 110 at the sewage inlet side end portion of the main discharge pipe 410. Each of the main discharge pipe 410 so as to protrude to the outside of the main discharge pipe 410 perpendicular to the direction of the sewage inflow, so that the upright rotation of the sewage discharge pipe 400 after the discharge of sewage can be made immediately.
한편, 본 발명의 양변기는, 상기 직수유입관(50) 상에 보울(101) 내에서 배출되는 오수와 상응하는 직수를 공급하도록 제어가 가능한 지수밸브(도시되지 않음)를 구비하는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 지수밸브는 기계식 또는 전자식으로 구비될 수 있으며, 개폐시간을 제어하는 공지된 것을 사용한다. 기계식의 일예로는 누름스위치에 의해 개폐작동을 하는 볼이 눌리면 개방되고 스프링의 탄성력에 의해 볼이 폐쇄되는 상태를 유지하도록 복원되도록 작동되는 체크밸브형태가 있다. 전자식의 일예로는 누름스위치에 의해 시간제어가 가능한 솔레노이드밸브형태가 있다. 상기 직수유입관(50) 상에 상기 지수밸브를 구비함으로써 상기 보울(101)내에는 오수의 수위가 항상 일정하게 유지될 수 있다.On the other hand, the toilet of the present invention, on the direct inlet pipe 50 is preferably provided with an index valve (not shown) that can be controlled to supply the direct water corresponding to the effluent discharged in the bowl 101. The still water valve may be provided mechanically or electronically, using a known one to control the opening and closing time. An example of the mechanical type is a check valve type that is operated to be opened when the ball is opened and closed by the push switch and restored to maintain the closed state by the spring's elastic force. One example of the electronic type is a solenoid valve type which can be controlled by a push switch. By providing the water discharge valve on the water inlet pipe 50, the water level of the sewage in the bowl 101 can be kept constant at all times.
또한, 본 발명에 따르는 실시예는 상수관에서 직접적으로 공급되는 직수를 이용하여 수조 없이도 양변기의 보울(101)에 담수된 오수를 배수할 수 있도록 할 수 있다.In addition, the embodiment according to the present invention can be used to drain the sewage of fresh water in the bowl 101 of the toilet bowl without the water tank by using a direct water supplied directly from the water pipe.
또, 본 발명에 따르는 실시예는, 보조 배출관의 후단에 형성되는 보조 배출홀(421)의 홀면적을 가변조절하여 주 배출관(410)의 오수 배출에 걸리는 시간을 조절할 수도 있다. 여기서, 홀 면적의 조절은 서로 다른 홀 사이즈를 갖는 보조 배출홀(421)이 형성되는 부재를 오수 배출관(400)의 후단에 탈착시킴으로서 가능할 수 있다. 탈착은 오수 배출관(400)의 후단에 슬라이딩 결합되는 방식이 적용될 수도 있다.In addition, the embodiment according to the present invention, by varying the hole area of the auxiliary discharge hole 421 formed in the rear end of the auxiliary discharge pipe may be adjusted to the time taken for the waste water discharge of the main discharge pipe 410. Here, the adjustment of the hole area may be possible by detaching the member in which the auxiliary discharge holes 421 having different hole sizes are formed at the rear end of the sewage discharge pipe 400. Desorption may be applied to the sliding coupled to the rear end of the waste water discharge pipe 400.
이상 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예들을 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상기 실시예들에 한정되는 것이 아니라 서로 다른 다양한 형태로 제조될 수 있으며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 필수적인 특징으로 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적이 아닌 것으로 이해해야만 한다.Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments but may be manufactured in various forms, and having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without changing to the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are exemplary in all respects and not restrictive.

Claims (11)

  1. 바닥이나 벽체에 설치되며, 상부가 개구되고 개구된 외주연에 외부로부터 직수가 유입되는 직수유입관(50)이 수용되는 직수유입관 수용부(101a)가 형성되고 오수가 일정량 저장되는 보울(101)이 구비되며, 상기 보울(101)에 저장되는 오수를 배출시키는 연결관(110)이 구비되고, 상기 보울(101)의 후방을 덮으며 상기 연결관(110)을 통해 배출되는 오물을 변기 외부로 배출하는 바닥관(103)으로 유도되도록 하는 커버부(102)가 구비된 양변기 몸체부(100);Bowl 101 is installed on the floor or wall, the upper inlet and the outer periphery of the opening is a direct inlet pipe receiving portion (101a) for receiving a direct inflow pipe (50) in which direct water flows from the outside is formed and a predetermined amount of sewage is stored in the bowl (101) ) Is provided, is provided with a connection pipe 110 for discharging the sewage stored in the bowl 101, covering the rear of the bowl 101 and the waste discharged through the connection pipe 110 outside the toilet Toilet body portion 100 is provided with a cover portion 102 to be guided to the bottom tube 103 to discharge to;
    상기 연결관(110)에 연결되며, 상기 보울(101)로부터 배수되는 오수의 유동 경로를 형성하고, 휨이 가능한 주름관(200);A corrugated pipe (200) connected to the connection pipe (110), forming a flow path of sewage drained from the bowl (101), and capable of bending;
    상기 주름관(200)에 연결되며, 상기 주름관(200)으로부터 유동되는 오수가 설정된 양을 이루면, 하방을 따라 탄성적으로 이동하여 주 배출 유로를 통해 오수를 외부로 배출함과 아울러, 배출되는 오수 일부를 설정된 양으로 저장 후 보조 배출 유로를 통해 외부로 배출하여, 상기 주 배출 유로를 통해 배출되는 오수 배출 시간을 지연시키는 오수 배출관(400); 및Is connected to the corrugated pipe 200, when the filthy water flowing from the corrugated pipe 200 forms a set amount, it moves elastically downward to discharge the filthy water to the outside through the main discharge passage, and part of the filthy water discharged After the storage in a set amount and discharged to the outside through the auxiliary discharge passage, the waste water discharge pipe 400 for delaying the discharge time discharged through the main discharge passage; And
    상기 연결관(110)과 상기 오수 배출관(400)을 탄성적으로 연결하며, 상기 주름관(200)으로부터 유동되는 오수가 설정된 양 미만이 되면 상기 오수 배출관(400)이 직립되는 상태를 이루도록 탄성력을 갖는 탄성부(500); 를 포함하되,The connecting pipe 110 and the sewage discharge pipe 400 elastically connected, and when the sewage flowing from the corrugated pipe 200 is less than the set amount has an elastic force to achieve a state in which the sewage discharge pipe 400 is upright. Elastic portion 500; Including,
    상기 탄성부(500)는,The elastic portion 500,
    상기 연결관(110)에 고정설치되고 상기 연결관(110) 외부에서 상기 연결관(110)의 오수유동방향과 직각되게 상기 연결관(110)의 외측 양측으로 각각 돌출되며 각각 제 1걸침홀(511a)이 형성된 돌출부(511)가 구비된 한 쌍의 제 1걸침 부재(510)와,It is fixed to the connection pipe 110 and protrudes to both sides of the outer side of the connection pipe 110 at right angles to the sewage flow direction of the connection pipe 110 from the outside of the connection pipe 110 and each of the first hook hole ( A pair of first latching members 510 provided with a protrusion 511 having a 511a formed therein;
    상기 오수 배출관(400)의 외측에 설치되며, 각각 제 2걸침홀(521)이 형성되는 한 쌍의 제 2걸침 부재(520)와,A pair of second locking members 520 installed on the outside of the sewage discharge pipe 400 and each having a second locking hole 521 formed thereon;
    일단이 상기 한 쌍의 제 2걸침 부재(520)에 각각 연결되고, 타단이 상기 제 1걸침홀(511a)에 연결되는 한 쌍의 탄성 부재(530)를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 직수형 절수양변기.One end type water-saving toilet, characterized in that it has a pair of elastic members 530, one end of which is connected to the pair of second hooking members 520, and the other end of which is connected to the first hooking holes 511a. .
  2. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 주름관(200)의 내부에 설치되며, 상기 오수가 유동되는 경우 오수의 유동에 의해 개방되고, 상기 오수가 유동되지 않는 경우 폐쇄되는 악취 방지부(300);를 더 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 직수형 절수양변기.Installed in the inside of the corrugated pipe 200, when the sewage flows open by the flow of sewage, the odor prevention unit 300 that is closed when the sewage does not flow; Water-saving toilets.
  3. 제 2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 악취 방지부(300)는 중공 형상으로 형성되고, 가요성을 갖는 비닐로 형성되며,The odor preventing unit 300 is formed in a hollow shape, is formed of a flexible vinyl,
    상기 악취 방지 부재(310)의 일단은, 상기 주름관(200)의 오수 유입측 일단에 고정되고,One end of the odor preventing member 310 is fixed to the one end of the sewage inlet side of the corrugated pipe 200,
    상기 악취 방지 부재(310)의 타단은, 상기 주름관(200)의 오수 배출측을 따라 자유단을 이루도록 배치되고,The other end of the odor preventing member 310 is disposed to form a free end along the wastewater discharge side of the corrugated pipe 200,
    상기 주름관(200)으로 오수가 유동되며, 유동되는 상기 오수는 상기 악취 방지 부재(310)의 중공으로 유입되어 상기 악취 방지부재를 개방시키고,Sewage flows into the corrugated pipe 200, the filthy water flowing into the hollow of the odor preventing member 310 to open the odor preventing member,
    상기 주름관(200)으로부터 오수의 유동이 완료되면, 자유단으로 배치되는 상기 악취 방지 부재(310)의 타단은 서로 밀착되어 밀폐되도록 외형이 가변되는 것을 특징으로 하는 직수형 절수양변기.When the flow of sewage from the corrugated pipe (200) is completed, the other end of the odor preventing member 310 disposed in the free end is a direct-type water-saving toilet, characterized in that the outer shape is changed to be in close contact with each other.
  4. 제 1항 내지 제 3항에서 선택되는 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
    상기 오수 배출관(400)은,The sewage discharge pipe 400,
    상기 주름관(200)의 오수배출측 단부에 연결되는 원통 형상의 주 배출관(410)과,A cylindrical main discharge pipe 410 connected to the sewage discharge side end of the corrugated pipe 200,
    상기 주 배출관(410)의 일부를 에워싸도록 상기 주 배출관(410)의 외주에 설치되어 저장공간을 구비하는 보조 배출관(420)을 구비하되,It is provided on the outer periphery of the main discharge pipe 410 to surround a portion of the main discharge pipe 410 is provided with an auxiliary discharge pipe 420 having a storage space,
    상기 주 배출관(410)과 상기 보조 배출관(420)은 서로 연통되도록 하여 상기 주름관(200)으로부터 유동되는 오수를 상기 보조 배출관(420)의 내부로 배출시키는 배수홀(411)이 형성되고,The main discharge pipe 410 and the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 is in communication with each other is formed drain hole 411 for discharging the sewage flowing from the corrugated pipe 200 into the auxiliary discharge pipe 420,
    상기 보조 배출관(420)의 오수배출측 단부에는, 상기 오수 배출관(400)의 내부로 배출되는 오수가 설정된 양을 이루면 외부로 배출하는 보조 배출홀(421)이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 직수형 절수양변기.Direct water saving water, characterized in that the secondary discharge hole 421 is discharged to the outside of the sewage discharge side end of the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 is discharged to the outside when the sewage discharged to the inside of the sewage discharge pipe 400 forms a set amount. Toilet.
  5. 제 4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 배수홀(411)은 상기 주 배출관(410)을 둘러싼 상기 보조 배출관(420)과 접하는 상기 보조 배출관(420)의 양단부위에 위치한 상기 주 배출관(410) 양측부에 각각 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 직수형 절수양변기.The drainage hole 411 is formed on both sides of the main discharge pipe 410 located at both ends of the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 in contact with the auxiliary discharge pipe 420 surrounding the main discharge pipe 410, respectively Water-saving toilets.
  6. 제 5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,
    각각의 상기 배출홀(411)은,Each of the discharge holes 411,
    설정된 면적을 이루고, 상기 면적 내에서 천공되는 다수의 단위 배출홀로 형성되고,A plurality of unit discharge holes formed in a predetermined area and perforated within the area;
    상기 다수의 단위 배출홀의 크기는,The size of the plurality of unit discharge holes,
    상기 주 배출관(410)의 오수가 유입되는 방향에서 보올의 필요 저수량을 담수할 수 있는 위치에서 오수가 배출되는 방향을 따라 점점 더 커지도록 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 직수형 절수양변기.Water saving toilet according to claim 1, wherein the main discharge pipe 410 is formed so as to increase in the direction of the discharge of sewage at a position capable of freshening the required low water of the bowl in the direction in which the sewage flows.
  7. 제 6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 한 쌍의 배출홀(411)은,The pair of discharge holes 411,
    다각형, 타원형 및 원형, 기타 형상으로 선택되는 어느 하나의 형상으로 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 직수형 절수양변기.Polygonal, oval and circular, a water-saving toilet that is formed in any one shape selected from other shapes.
  8. 제 4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 제 1걸침 부재(510)는,The first hooking member 510,
    상기 연결관(110)에 삽입되어 상기 연결관(110)에 고정되는 연결관 결합부(512)가 더 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 직수형 절수 양변기.The water-saving toilet of the water type, characterized in that the connection pipe 110 is inserted into the connection pipe 110 is fixed to the connection pipe 110 is further provided.
  9. 제 4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 제 1걸침 부재(510)의 제 1걸침홀(511a)은, 상기 제 1걸침 부재(510)의 각각의 돌출부(511)에서 간격을 이루어 다수로 형성되고,The first latching holes 511a of the first latching member 510 are formed in plural at intervals at each protrusion 511 of the first latching member 510,
    상기 한 쌍의 제 2걸침 부재(520)는,The pair of second fastening members 520,
    판상을 이루고, 상기 주 배출관(410)의 외측으로 각각 돌출형성되고,It forms a plate, each protruding to the outside of the main discharge pipe 410,
    상기 제 2걸침홀(521)은, 상기 한 쌍의 제 2걸침 부재(520) 각각에서 수직 또는 수평 방향을 따라 간격을 이루어 다수로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 직수형 절수양변기.The second latching hole 521 is formed in a plurality of intervals along the vertical or horizontal direction in each of the pair of second latching member 520, the water-saving toilet according to claim.
  10. 제 9항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 한 쌍의 제 2걸침 부재(520)는 상기 주 배출관(410)의 오수 유입측 단부부위에서 상기 연결관(110)의 상부와 가깝도록 상기 주 배출관(410)의 오수유입방향과 직각되게 상기 주 배출관(410)의 외측으로 각각 돌출형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 직수형 절수양변기.The pair of second fastening members 520 may be perpendicular to the sewage inflow direction of the main discharge pipe 410 to be close to the upper portion of the connection pipe 110 at the sewage inflow side end portion of the main discharge pipe 410. Direct type water-saving toilet, characterized in that protruding to the outside of the main discharge pipe 410, respectively.
  11. 제 4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 직수 유입관(50) 상에는 보울(101) 내에서 배출되는 오수와 상응하는 직수를 공급하도록 제어가 가능한 지수밸브가 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 직수형 절수양변기.The water-saving toilet of the water type is characterized in that on the water inlet pipe 50 is provided with an index valve that can be controlled to supply the direct water corresponding to the sewage discharged in the bowl (101).
PCT/KR2014/007198 2014-03-13 2014-08-05 Direct water-saving toilet WO2015137574A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2014-0029435 2014-03-13
KR1020140029435A KR101442624B1 (en) 2014-03-13 2014-03-13 Water saving closet
KR1020140092064A KR101453013B1 (en) 2014-07-21 2014-07-21 Water saving closet without water tank
KR10-2014-0092064 2014-07-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015137574A1 true WO2015137574A1 (en) 2015-09-17

Family

ID=54071993

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2014/007198 WO2015137574A1 (en) 2014-03-13 2014-08-05 Direct water-saving toilet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2015137574A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10237930A (en) * 1997-02-24 1998-09-08 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Flush toilet
KR100714959B1 (en) * 2006-09-14 2007-05-04 이종인 Moving type soil exhaust system for water closet
KR101131810B1 (en) * 2010-12-14 2012-03-30 이종인 Water-saving toilet bowl having variable double straight tube
JP2012172341A (en) * 2011-02-18 2012-09-10 Panasonic Corp Water closet

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10237930A (en) * 1997-02-24 1998-09-08 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Flush toilet
KR100714959B1 (en) * 2006-09-14 2007-05-04 이종인 Moving type soil exhaust system for water closet
KR101131810B1 (en) * 2010-12-14 2012-03-30 이종인 Water-saving toilet bowl having variable double straight tube
JP2012172341A (en) * 2011-02-18 2012-09-10 Panasonic Corp Water closet

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2018236043A1 (en) Sewage discharge device of variable water-saving toilet
WO2012081775A1 (en) Variable, double, straight-line piping type of water-saving toilet
US20110290349A1 (en) Non-Return Valve Adapter For Water Closet
WO2017115964A1 (en) Highly efficient water-saving flush toilet
WO2013137651A1 (en) Modularly connected device for cleaning a pet toilet
WO2015137574A1 (en) Direct water-saving toilet
WO2013022288A2 (en) On-floor drainage apparatus
ES2229985T3 (en) DRAINAGE SYSTEM FOR HEALTHY CELLS.
WO2013100428A1 (en) Cistern-less water-saving and sound-reducing toilet
WO2018236044A1 (en) Sewage discharge device of variable water-saving toilet
KR101453013B1 (en) Water saving closet without water tank
WO2020231212A1 (en) Water-conserving toilet
JP2006291496A (en) Water drain structure of hand-wash basin for flush toilet
WO2015167162A1 (en) Trap integrated drain device for washbasin
KR101442624B1 (en) Water saving closet
KR101333988B1 (en) Vent Trap Available in Several Type of Sewage and Waste Water Pipe
WO2017073859A1 (en) Auto-flushing device for toilet
CN207727649U (en) A kind of use in toilet water-saving device
CN102787640B (en) Novel water-saving toilet
WO2011010808A2 (en) Water-conserving urinal valve using a shape-memory alloy and a water-conserving urinal valve using a shape-memory alloy capable of one-touch forced opening
JP3542010B2 (en) Toilet drainage system
KR200395244Y1 (en) A sewage tool assembly
KR20210059291A (en) Variable Type Water Saving Closet Possible Separated Installation
CN209873987U (en) Micro-negative pressure flushing water-saving toilet
KR200247197Y1 (en) device for supply water of urinal

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 14885334

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 20/01/2017)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 14885334

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1