WO2012081775A1 - Variable, double, straight-line piping type of water-saving toilet - Google Patents

Variable, double, straight-line piping type of water-saving toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012081775A1
WO2012081775A1 PCT/KR2011/003203 KR2011003203W WO2012081775A1 WO 2012081775 A1 WO2012081775 A1 WO 2012081775A1 KR 2011003203 W KR2011003203 W KR 2011003203W WO 2012081775 A1 WO2012081775 A1 WO 2012081775A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bowl
water
variable
tube
discharge
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2011/003203
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이종인
Original Assignee
인터바스 주식회사
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Publication date
Application filed by 인터바스 주식회사 filed Critical 인터바스 주식회사
Priority to CN201180000906.8A priority Critical patent/CN102713098B/en
Publication of WO2012081775A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012081775A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/18Siphons
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D2201/00Details and methods of use for water closets and urinals not otherwise provided for
    • E03D2201/30Water injection in siphon for enhancing flushing

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet, and more particularly, to a variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet to naturally discharge dirt from the bowl by the inclination angle of the variable double straight pipe connected to the outlet of the toilet bowl and bellows. will be.
  • a toilet siphon (siphon) is used to store a certain amount of water in the potty for smooth cleaning of the odor or manure coming from the manure discharge.
  • This siphon principle is that when the water level in the inverted U-tube and the water level in the toilet are in equilibrium, the water is stagnant, but when the water level in the toilet suddenly rises, the pressure in the toilet is accompanied by a pressure rise in the relatively low pressure siphon tube. It is a principle that water in toilet is discharged by car.
  • variable siphon tube driving device of the toilet is connected to the manure drainage pipe of the bowl via a bellows tube, and is inverted U-shaped variable siphon tube, and the bowl is connected to the water supply passage and at the same time the variable siphon via the auxiliary pipe.
  • the restoring means As an example of the restoring means, a flexible guide bar 101, a roller 103 provided on the guide bar 101 and seated on a lower portion of the variable siphon tube 102, and water in the bowl 104. After the discharge through the manure discharge pipe 105 there is a form consisting of a recovery spring 107 to restore the water bag 106 to the original state by restoring the variable siphon tube 102 to its original state, 1 is shown.
  • variable siphon tube driving apparatus of the toilet having the above-mentioned restoring means is not smoothly restored due to entanglement while the restoring spring 107 is operated, and thus the variable siphon tube even after all the water in the water bag 106 is discharged ( Occurrence of an operation error in which the 102 does not rise to its original state, difficulty in installing the guide bar 101, and the installation wall surface W when the bent end 102a of the variable siphon tube 102 in the inverted U shape rotates.
  • There is a problem such as difficulty in slimming down the toilet according to lengthening the rear portion of the bowl 104 sufficiently to avoid being disturbed.
  • Patent Registration No. 10-479678 name of the invention: variable siphon tube driving device of the toilet
  • FIG. 10 name of the invention: variable siphon tube driving device of the toilet
  • Variable toilet siphon driving device of the toilet bowl is tightening ring 201 is fastened to the coupling neck of the water supply passage;
  • a bracket 204 coupled to the bottom surface of the water bag 202 and hinged to the variable siphon tube 203; After connecting the tightening ring 201 and the bracket 204, the water in the bowl 205 is discharged through the manure discharge pipe 206, and then the variable siphon pipe 203 and the water bag 202 are restored to their original state. It is composed of a restoring spring (207).
  • variable siphon tube driving device of the toilet the variable siphon tube 203 is U-shaped and has a long length and is connected by the bottom tube and the lower corrugated tube 208, so that the restoring spring 207 uses a tension spring having a large elastic force.
  • the capacity of the water bag 202 is increased according to the use of a tension spring having a large elastic force, and the amount of water injected into the bowl 205 is relatively low according to the use of the large-capacity water bag 202.
  • the lower corrugated pipe 208 has a problem in that the life of the variable siphon tube 203 is reduced by contact with the bottom surface.
  • Patent Registration No. 10-714961 name of the invention: variable manure discharge system of the toilet
  • FIG. 10-714961 name of the invention: variable manure discharge system of the toilet
  • the variable manure discharge system of the toilet bowl has a stretchable water bag 303 is installed to be connected to the water supply passage 302 of the tank at the rear of the bowl 301, and the elastic force to shrink the water bag 303 While exerting the tension spring 304 to be exerted, and by the expansion and contraction movement of the water bag 303 while being connected via the water bag 303 and the bracket 304, the dirt in the bowl 301 is discharged.
  • a variable discharge pipe 305 is connected to the outlet of the 301 and the corrugated pipe 306 in the form of a straight tube, and the micro-pipe 307 connecting the water bag 303 and the variable discharge pipe 305 Is done.
  • variable manure drainage system of the toilet includes a housing 308 composed of a combination of a first housing 308a surrounding a part of the system and a second housing 308b surrounding the other outer part as shown in FIG. 4. Equipped.
  • variable discharge pipe 305 is one end is installed in communication with the bowl 301, the other end is installed in communication with the interior of the housing 308, the tension spring 304 is the water bag ( 303, the upper end is fixed to the upper hanger 302b installed in the outlet 302a of the water supply passage 302, the lower end is provided on the bottom surface or bracket 304 of the water bag 303 It is fixedly installed to the lower hanger 304a.
  • variable manure drainage system of the toilet uses a variable straight tube to significantly reduce the size of the U-shaped variable siphon tube to reduce the elastic force of the tension spring 304, and to reduce the capacity of the water bag 303, and relatively
  • the amount of water introduced into the bowl 301 is increased, and the durability is improved by removing the lower corrugated pipe whose life is shortened by contact with the bottom surface during the downward movement of the variable siphon tube.
  • variable manure discharge system of the toilet has the following problems in spite of these advantages.
  • the amount of operating water used in the water bag is large, the washing efficiency is lowered.
  • the system is similar to a conventional U-shaped variable siphon tube.
  • the bracket 304 is caught on the hook portion 305a of the variable discharge tube 305 (the conventional U-shaped variable siphon tube corresponds to the bent portion).
  • the variable discharge pipe 305 In order to discharge the dirt in the bowl 301, the variable discharge pipe 305 must be sufficiently lowered. In order to sufficiently descend the variable discharge pipe 305 as described above, the vertical displacement of the water bag 303 connected to the bracket 304 should be large.
  • the system uses a water bag 303 as with a conventional U-shaped variable siphon tube.
  • the water bag 303 is essentially installed for the vertical operation of the variable discharge pipe 305, in order to install the water bag 303, the outlet 302a and the water bag 303 of the water supply passage 302. )
  • the upper and lower fastening rings for watertight bracket 304 and the water bag 303 attaching surface should be used, but the work efficiency is inferior, and the tension spring 304 is mounted inside the water bag 303.
  • the upper end of the) is fixed to the upper hanger 302b installed in the outlet 302a of the water supply passage 302, and the lower end is fixed to the lower hanger 304a provided on the bottom bottom surface of the water bag 303. Due to the space constraints of the toilet, there is a difficulty in assembling, which also causes many problems in the efficiency of the work.
  • the housing 308 should be fully sealed to prevent odors that flow back from the bottom tube 309. To this end, the top and bottom of the housing 308 should be completely sealed.
  • the housing 308, the outside of the telescopic water bag 303 is installed to be connected to the water supply passage 302 in the rear of the bowl 301, the upper portion of the housing 308, the bowl 301
  • the coupling portion of the housing 308 made of a combination of the water outlet outside, the first housing 308a surrounding a part of the variable manure drainage system of the toilet and the second housing 308b surrounding the remaining outside, and the housing ( 308) It must be assembled to the bottom tube 309, which is the lower part of the assembly.
  • the assembly position is often not accurate, which causes difficulty in assembling, thereby significantly lowering productivity and ensuring quality stability. There is also a problem.
  • the water in the water bag 303 is discharged into the variable discharge pipe 305 through the micro-pipe 307 and the tension spring 304 With the restoring force of the water bag 303 should be made to contraction.
  • the diameter of the microtube 307 is relatively small, so that the time taken for the operating water in the water bag 303 to be discharged through the microtube 307 to the variable discharge pipe 305 is delayed. Due to this delay, even if the operating water in the water bag 303 is discharged to the variable discharge pipe 305 until the hook portion 305a of the variable discharge pipe 305 is moved upward, the water cannot be introduced into the bowl 301. It is discharged as it is, there is a problem that leads to waste of the operating water.
  • the present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention, to improve the washing efficiency of the bowl by allowing the entire amount of the washing water flowing into the water bag to be introduced into the bowl without using the water bag. To provide a variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet for washing in the bowl by tilting the variable double straight pipe to the discharge of the washing water and dirt by the weight of the washing water and dirt flowing into the bowl. .
  • Another object of the present invention is to remove the micro-tubes connecting the water bag and the variable discharge pipe to improve the installation work efficiency, to provide a variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet to improve the assembly work efficiency of parts in the toilet bowl.
  • Another object of the present invention to provide a variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet to improve the efficiency of installation and assembly work by preventing the odor flowing back from the bottom tube by sealing the cover with a ceramic integrally instead of the housing. have.
  • Variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet of the present invention is the bowl 11 is provided with a discharge port (11a) in the rear, the water tank 12 provided in the rear upper portion of the bowl 11, and the bowl from the water tank (12) 11, the water supply passage 13 connected to the rear of the tank, the lower portion of the water tank 12 and the rear of the bowl 11 so as to guide the dirt discharged from the bowl 11 to the bottom pipe (15).
  • Toilet body 10 having a cover portion 14 to be provided;
  • a portion of the inner tube 21 including one end of the inner tube 21 connected to the outlet 11a of the bowl 11 and the corrugated pipe 25 and the other end of the inner tube 21 is inside. It is accommodated in and spaced apart from the inner tube 21 and the outer tube 22 is provided with a spring fixing portion 22a on both outer sides, and one end of the outer tube 22 and the inner tube 21 It consists of a connecting portion 23 connected to each other to form an accommodating space (23a) for receiving the washing water between the inner tube 21 and the outer tube 22, and than the level of the washing water in the bowl 11 before discharge
  • the other end of the inner tube 21 is installed high to prevent the inflow of the washing water into the accommodation space 23a, and in the bowl 11 due to the increase of the washing water flowing into the bowl 11 when the waste is discharged.
  • the other end of the inner tube 21 is lower than the washing water level so that the washing water enters the receiving space 23a.
  • a variable double straight tube 20 which is rotated downward by the increase of its own weight to discharge the washing water and the dirt in the bowl 11 to the cover portion 14;
  • a tension spring 40 that exerts an elastic restoring force so that the straight pipe 20 rotates upward; Characterized in that comprises a.
  • connection portion 23 located below the inner tube 21 is introduced into the receiving space 23a after the washing water and the dirt discharged in the bowl 11 by the lower pivot of the variable double straight tube 20. Discharging the washing water and dirt to the outside of the receiving space (23a) characterized in that the discharge hole (23b) is formed to smooth the upper rotation of the variable double straight pipe 20 by the elastic restoring force of the tension spring (40) do.
  • At least two columnar ribs 51 spaced apart from each other and the columnar ribs 51 adjacent to each other are connected to the radial ribs 52 arranged radially. It is characterized in that it further comprises a deformation preventing port 50 is formed by a plurality of discharge holes 53 having a height (h) smaller than the diameter (d) of the discharge hole (23b).
  • the deformation preventing means 50 are spaced apart from each other at a predetermined angle and protruding from the columnar ribs 51 to the connecting portion 23, respectively, and the fastening portions 54 each having a locking protrusion 54a formed at an end thereof.
  • the connecting portion 23 of the variable double straight tube 20 is characterized in that the fastening hole (23c) is coupled to each of the engaging projection (54a) is further formed.
  • the spring fixing portion 22a is spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the outer tube 22 to enable the change of the coupling position of the one end of the tension spring 40 to adjust the elastic force of the tension spring (40) It is characterized in that the dog formed.
  • the spring fastening portion 31 of the bracket 30 is spaced apart so as to change the coupling position of the other end of the tension spring 40 to adjust the elastic force of the tension spring 40 is characterized in that formed a plurality It is done.
  • variable double straight tube 20 the outer tube 22 is characterized in that the inclined so as to be close to the outer lower portion of the water supply passage 13 during the upper rotation.
  • the inner tube 21 is characterized in that the inclined in the same direction as the other end of the outer tube (22).
  • At least one side wall 14a or rear wall 14b of the toilet body 10 cover part 14 is further provided with an opening 16 for installing and assembling the variable double straight pipe 20. It is characterized in that it is further provided with a sealing portion 17 coupled to the opening 16 to seal the opening 16.
  • Variable double straight tube water-saving toilet of the present invention by the configuration as described above is a variable double straight tube by its own weight of washing water and dirt flowing into the bowl without using a water bag, unlike the existing variable siphon or variable straight tube toilet
  • the washing water and the soil are inclined to be discharged, so that the washing in the bowl is performed, so that the washing water flowing into the water bag is added to the bowl to improve the washing efficiency of the bowl.
  • It has a water-saving effect by reducing the amount, and it does not use expensive EPDM (Ethylene Propylene Diene M-class) rubber, which is a water bag material, which reduces manufacturing costs, and reduces related materials and improves assembly and reliability.
  • EPDM Ethylene Propylene Diene M-class
  • 1 to 4 is a view showing a conventional variable siphon type toilet.
  • Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the internal structure of a variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet according to the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the main parts of the variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet according to the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view showing a variable double straight tube and strain relief according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a front view of the strain relief according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a bottom view of a variable double straight tube according to the present invention.
  • 10 to 12 is a cross-sectional view showing the operating state of the variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet according to the present invention.
  • variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the internal structure of a variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet according to the present invention
  • Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the main parts of the variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet according to the present invention
  • Figure 7 Fig. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing a variable double straight tube and a deformation preventing device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a front view of the deformation preventing device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a bottom view of the variable double straight pipe according to the present invention
  • FIGS. A cross-sectional view showing an operating state of a variable double straight tube water-saving toilet according to the present invention.
  • variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet As shown, the variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet according to the present invention, the bowl 11, the water tank 12, and the water supply passage 13 connected to the rear of the bowl 11 from the water tank 12 and
  • the toilet body 10 is provided with a cover portion 14 covering the lower portion of the water tank 12 and the rear of the bowl 11 and guides the dirt discharged from the bowl 11 to the bottom tube 15.
  • An inner tube 21 having one end connected to the outlet 11a of the bowl 11 and the corrugated pipe 25, and a portion of the inner tube 21 accommodated therein, and spring fixing portions 22a on both outer sides thereof.
  • a variable double straight tube 20 which rotates downward by its own weight due to the inflow of the washing water into the accommodation space 23a due to the increase of the washing water flowing into the bowl 11 to discharge the washing water and the dirt in the bowl 11;
  • a tension spring (40) exerting an elastic restoring force such that the variable double straight pipe (20) is pivoted upward after discharge of dirt; It is made, including.
  • the toilet main body 10 like the general toilet main body, as shown in Figs. 5, 10 to 12, the bowl 11, the water tank 12 provided in the upper rear of the bowl 11, and the water tank Covering the water supply passage 13 connected to the rear of the bowl 11 from the (12), the lower portion of the water tank 12 and the rear of the bowl 11, the soil discharged from the bowl 11
  • a cover portion 14 is provided to guide the tube 15.
  • variable double straight pipe 20, the corrugated pipe 25, the bracket 30 and the tension spring 40 to be described later is accommodated in the cover portion 14 in an assembled state, as shown in FIG. Openings 16 for assembling the variable double straight pipe 20, corrugated pipe 25, bracket 30, and tension spring 40 are formed on the side wall 14a or rear wall 14b of the cover portion 14. To be formed.
  • variable double straight tube 20 consists of an inner tube 21, an outer tube 22, and a connecting portion 23.
  • One end of the inner tube 21 is connected to the outlet 11a of the bowl 11 and the corrugated pipe 25.
  • the inner tube 21 is partially accommodated in the outer tube 22 including the other end.
  • the outer tube 22 is a portion of the inner tube 21, including the other end of the inner tube 21 is accommodated therein and spaced apart from the inner tube 21 by a predetermined interval and the spring fixing portion 22a on both outer sides ) Is provided.
  • One end of the tension spring 40 to be described later is coupled to the spring fixing portion 22a.
  • the spring fixing portion 22a is spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the outer tube 22 to enable the change of the coupling position of the one end of the tension spring 40 to adjust the elastic force of the tension spring 40 It is preferable that the dog is formed.
  • the connecting portion 23 connects one end of the outer tube 22 and the inner tube 21 to each other to accommodate the receiving space 23a in which the washing water is accommodated between the inner tube 21 and the outer tube 22. To form.
  • variable double straight pipe 20 having such a configuration is installed higher than the water level of the wash water accommodated in the bowl 11 as shown in FIG. In this case, the washing water contained in the bowl 11 does not overflow the inner tube 21 and the inflow of the washing water into the accommodation space 23a is prevented.
  • variable double straight pipe 20 When the discharge of the washing water and dirt in the bowl 11 is completed, the level of the washing water in the bowl 11 is lowered, coupled with the variable double straight pipe 20 is the variable double straight pipe 20 is rotated in the upper
  • the variable double straight tube 20 is rotated upward by the tension spring 40 which will be described later to exert an elastic restoring force to return to its original position.
  • the present invention is different from the conventional variable siphon or straight tube with a water pipe and a micro pipe connecting the water bag and the variable tube, the toilet and the weight of the washing water and dirt flowing into the bowl without using the water bag
  • the variable double straight tube is rotated, so that the washing water and dirt is discharged, the washing in the bowl is made, the washing water flowing into the water bag can be introduced into the bowl to improve the washing efficiency of the bowl.
  • connection part 23 disposed below the inner tube 21 is disposed after the washing water and the dirt are discharged in the bowl 11 by the lower pivot of the variable double straight tube 20.
  • One end of the outer tube 22 and the inner tube 21 of the variable double straight tube 20 is connected by a connecting portion 23 to maintain the gap between the outer tube 22 and the inner tube 21.
  • 6 and 7 are inserted between the other end portion of the inner tube 21 and the other end portion of the outer tube 22 of the variable double straight tube 20 to prevent deformation of the outer tube 22.
  • at least two columnar ribs 51 spaced apart from each other and the columnar ribs 51 adjacent to each other are arranged radially.
  • the fixing member 50 is spaced apart from each other at a predetermined angle to fix the deformation preventing means 50 and protrudes from the columnar ribs 51 to the connecting portions 23, respectively.
  • 54 is further provided, it is preferable that the connection portion 23 of the variable double straight pipe 20 is further formed with a fastening hole (23c) is coupled to each of the engaging projection (54a) is fastened.
  • variable Odors due to dirt discharged from the bottom tube 15 during the upper rotation of the double straight tube 20 may be flowed back into the bowl 11 through the variable double straight tube 20.
  • one side is rotatably fixed to the upper end of the outer tube 22 is rotated by the waste discharge pressure during the lower rotation of the variable double straight tube 20 to open the outer tube 22 to discharge the waste
  • the odor counterflow prevention plate is rotated by its own weight after discharging the dirt to seal the outer tube 22 to prevent odor due to the dirt discharged from the bottom tube 15 to flow back to the bowl 11. It is preferable to further comprise (60).
  • the outer pipe 22 is preferably formed to be inclined so as to be close to the outer lower portion of the water supply passage 13 during the upper rotation.
  • rotation by the own weight of the odor counter flow prevention plate 60 may be performed after the waste is discharged.
  • the inner tube 21 is preferably formed to be inclined in the same direction as the other end of the outer tube (22).
  • the washing water flowing into the bowl 11 is increased so as to overflow the inner tube 21 so as to overflow the lower portion of the inner tube 21 only. Done.
  • the washing water and the dirt remaining in the inside of the receiving space 23a at the time of the upper rotation of the variable double straight tube 20 are provided. Since the washing water flowing into the discharge hole 23b is discharged to increase the time for the washing water to be accommodated in the accommodation space 23a, the lower rotation timing of the variable double straight pipe 20 may be delayed or not rotated.
  • the other end of the inner tube 21 is inclined so that the amount of washing water introduced into the accommodation space 23a is greater than the amount of washing water discharged into the discharge hole 23b.
  • the washing water flowing into the inside is increased so that the inner tube 21 is overflowed radially as well as the lower portion so that a large amount of washing water flows into the accommodation space 23a at one time.
  • the brackets 30 are fixed to both sides of the rear wall 11b of the bowl 11 in the longitudinal or transverse direction, respectively (in the drawing, the brackets 30 are provided on both sides of the rear wall 11b of the bowl 11). It is shown fixed in the longitudinal direction).
  • the bracket 30 is provided with a spring fastening portion 31 to which the other end of the tension spring 40 to be described later is fixed.
  • the spring fastening portion 31 of the bracket 30 is preferably formed in a plurality of spaced apart so as to change the coupling position of the other end of the tension spring 40 to adjust the elastic force of the tension spring (40). Do.
  • tension spring 40 One end of the tension spring 40 is fixed to the spring fastening portion 31 of the bracket 30, and the other end of the tension spring 40 is fixed to the spring fixing portion 22a of the variable double straight tube 20.
  • the tension spring 40 is greater than the discharge pressure due to the weight of the washing water in the bowl 11 before the discharge of the dirt and the washing water increase level in the bowl 11 due to the increase of the washing water flowing into the bowl 11 when the dirt is discharged It has elastic force less than discharge pressure by When the elastic force of the tension spring 40 is greater than the discharge pressure due to the weight of the washing water in the bowl 11 before the discharge of the dirt, the lower rotation of the variable double straight pipe 20 is prevented, and the tension spring 40 When the elastic force of) is less than the discharge pressure due to the washing water increase level in the bowl 11 due to the increase of the washing water flowing into the bowl 11 when the dirt is discharged, the variable double straight pipe 20 is the washing water of which the water level is increased To be rotated downward.
  • the tension spring 40 exerts an elastic restoring force so that the variable double straight pipe 20 is rotated upward after the discharge of the dirt.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

The variable, double, straight-line piping type of water-saving toilet of the present invention comprises: a main toilet body (10) having a bowl (11), a cistern (12), a water-supply pathway (13) connected to the rear of the bowl (11) from the cistern (12), and a cover part (14) which covers the lower part of the cistern (12) and the rear of the bowl (11) and is adapted to guide foul water discharged from the bowl (11) to a floor pipe (15); a variable, double, straight-line pipe (20) incorporating an inner pipe (21) of which one end is connected via a flexible tube (25) to the discharge port (13a) of the bowl (11), an outer pipe (22) which receives part of the inner pipe (21) on the inside thereof and which is equipped with spring-securing parts (22a) on the outside surface on two sides, and a connecting part (23) which forms a receiving space (23a) where cleaning water is received between the inner pipe (21) and the outer pipe (22), the pipe (20) being adapted so as to discharge the foul water and the cleaning water in the bowl (11) by rotating downward under its own weight due to the inflow of cleaning water into the receiving space (23a) because of the increase in cleaning water flowing into the bowl (11) during foul-water discharge; two brackets (30) which are secured either vertically or horizontally on both sides of the rear wall (11b) of the bowl (11), and are equipped with spring-fastening parts (31); and tension springs (40) which exhibit a resilient restoring force such that the variable, double, straight-line pipe (20) rotates upwards after foul-water discharge.

Description

가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기Variable double straight tube water saving toilet
본 발명은 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 양변기 보울의 배출구와 자바라로 연결된 가변 이중 직선관의 경사각도에 의해 보울 내의 오물이 자연 배출되도록 하는 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet, and more particularly, to a variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet to naturally discharge dirt from the bowl by the inclination angle of the variable double straight pipe connected to the outlet of the toilet bowl and bellows. will be.
일반적으로 양변기는 분뇨배출구에서 올라오는 악취나 분뇨의 원활한 세척을 위해 변기요부에 일정량의 물을 저수하는 사이펀(siphon)의 원리가 이용되고 있다.In general, a toilet siphon (siphon) is used to store a certain amount of water in the potty for smooth cleaning of the odor or manure coming from the manure discharge.
이러한 사이펀 원리는 역 U자관내의 수위와 변기내의 수위가 평형을 이룰 때는 물이 정체상태인 반면, 변기내의 수위가 갑자기 높아지면 변기내의 압력상승이 동반 되면서 상대적으로 저압상태인 사이펀관과의 압력차에 의해 변기내의 물이 배출되는 원리를 말한다.This siphon principle is that when the water level in the inverted U-tube and the water level in the toilet are in equilibrium, the water is stagnant, but when the water level in the toilet suddenly rises, the pressure in the toilet is accompanied by a pressure rise in the relatively low pressure siphon tube. It is a principle that water in toilet is discharged by car.
최근 물부족 시대가 도래함에 따라 이러한 고정식 사이펀 원리로는 많은 세척수가 필요하여 일명 가변 사이펀 방식의 절수양변기가 발명되었다.Recently, as the water shortage has arrived, the fixed siphon principle requires a lot of washing water, so that a water-saving toilet of a variable siphon method has been invented.
양변기의 가변 사이펀관 구동장치의 기존 구성은 보울의 분뇨배출관에 각각 자바라 관을 매개로 연결되며 역 U자형으로 된 가변 사이펀관과, 상기 보울의 급수유로와 연통됨과 동시에 보조관을 매개로 가변 사이펀관과도 연통된 물주머니와; 보울 내 수위상승과 물주머니에 유입된 물의 중량에 의해 가변 사이폰관이 하향하여 보울 내의 물이 분뇨배출관을 통해 배출된 후 물주머니 및 가변 사이펀관을 원래 상태로 복원되도록 하는 복원수단으로 구성된다.The existing configuration of the variable siphon tube driving device of the toilet is connected to the manure drainage pipe of the bowl via a bellows tube, and is inverted U-shaped variable siphon tube, and the bowl is connected to the water supply passage and at the same time the variable siphon via the auxiliary pipe. A water bag in communication with the tube; The variable siphon tube is lowered by the water level rise in the bowl and the weight of the water introduced into the water bag, and then the water bag and the variable siphon tube are restored to the original state after the water in the bowl is discharged through the manure discharge pipe.
상기 복원수단의 일예로는 신축이 가능한 가이드 바(101)와, 상기 가이드 바(101) 상부에 구비되며 가변 사이펀관(102)의 하부에 안착되는 롤러(103)와, 보울(104) 내의 물이 분뇨배출관(105)을 통해 배출된 후 상기 가변 사이펀관(102)을 원상태로 복원시켜줌으로써 물주머니(106)를 원래 상태로 복원되도록 하는 복원스프링(107)으로 구성되는 형태가 있으며, 이를 도 1에 도시하였다.As an example of the restoring means, a flexible guide bar 101, a roller 103 provided on the guide bar 101 and seated on a lower portion of the variable siphon tube 102, and water in the bowl 104. After the discharge through the manure discharge pipe 105 there is a form consisting of a recovery spring 107 to restore the water bag 106 to the original state by restoring the variable siphon tube 102 to its original state, 1 is shown.
전술한 복원수단을 갖는 양변기의 가변 사이펀관 구동장치는 복원스프링(107)이 작동되는 도중 엉킴현상의 발생에 따라 원활한 복원이 되지 않아 물주머니(106) 내의 물이 모두 배출된 이후에도 가변 사이펀관(102)이 원상태로 상승되지 않는 동작오류의 발생, 가이드 바(101)의 설치 곤란, 역U자형으로 된 가변 사이펀관(102)의 절곡단(102a)이 회동할 때 설치벽면(W)에 의해 방해받지 않도록 보울(104)의 뒷부분을 충분히 길게 하는 데에 따른 양변기 슬림화의 곤란 등의 문제점을 갖는다.The variable siphon tube driving apparatus of the toilet having the above-mentioned restoring means is not smoothly restored due to entanglement while the restoring spring 107 is operated, and thus the variable siphon tube even after all the water in the water bag 106 is discharged ( Occurrence of an operation error in which the 102 does not rise to its original state, difficulty in installing the guide bar 101, and the installation wall surface W when the bent end 102a of the variable siphon tube 102 in the inverted U shape rotates. There is a problem such as difficulty in slimming down the toilet according to lengthening the rear portion of the bowl 104 sufficiently to avoid being disturbed.
이러한 복원수단의 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 특허등록 제10-479678호(발명의 명칭: 양변기의 가변 사이펀관 구동장치)가 개시된 바 있으며, 이를 도 2에 도시하였다.Patent Registration No. 10-479678 (name of the invention: variable siphon tube driving device of the toilet) has been disclosed to improve the problem of the restoration means, which is shown in FIG.
상기 양변기의 가변 사이펀관 구동장치는 급수유로의 연결목에 조임 결합되는 조임링(201); 물주머니(202)의 바닥면에 결합되며 가변 사이펀관(203)과 힌지결합되는 브라켓(204); 상기 조임링(201)과 상기 브라켓(204)을 연결하여 보울(205) 내의 물이 분뇨배출관(206)을 통해 배출된 후 상기 가변 사이펀관(203) 및 상기 물주머니(202)를 원상태로 복원시키는 복원스프링(207)으로 구성된다.Variable toilet siphon driving device of the toilet bowl is tightening ring 201 is fastened to the coupling neck of the water supply passage; A bracket 204 coupled to the bottom surface of the water bag 202 and hinged to the variable siphon tube 203; After connecting the tightening ring 201 and the bracket 204, the water in the bowl 205 is discharged through the manure discharge pipe 206, and then the variable siphon pipe 203 and the water bag 202 are restored to their original state. It is composed of a restoring spring (207).
상기 양변기의 가변 사이펀관 구동장치는 가변 사이펀관(203)이 U자형으로 되어 있어 길이가 길고, 바닥관과 하위 주름관(208)에 의해 연결되므로 복원스프링(207)은 탄성력이 큰 인장스프링을 사용하여야 하며, 탄성력이 큰 인장스프링 사용에 따라 물주머니(202)의 용량이 커지게 되며, 대용량 물주머니(202) 사용에 따라 상대적으로 보울(205)로 투입되는 물의 양이 적어져 세척효율이 낮아지고, 가변 사이펀관(203)의 하강운동시 하위 주름관(208)이 바닥면과의 접촉에 의해 수명이 단축되는 문제점이 있다.In the variable siphon tube driving device of the toilet, the variable siphon tube 203 is U-shaped and has a long length and is connected by the bottom tube and the lower corrugated tube 208, so that the restoring spring 207 uses a tension spring having a large elastic force. The capacity of the water bag 202 is increased according to the use of a tension spring having a large elastic force, and the amount of water injected into the bowl 205 is relatively low according to the use of the large-capacity water bag 202. The lower corrugated pipe 208 has a problem in that the life of the variable siphon tube 203 is reduced by contact with the bottom surface.
이러한 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 특허등록 제10-714961호(발명의 명칭: 양변기의 가변식 분뇨배출 시스템)가 개시된 바 있으며, 이를 도 3에 도시하였다.Patent Registration No. 10-714961 (name of the invention: variable manure discharge system of the toilet) has been disclosed to improve this problem, which is shown in FIG.
상기 양변기의 가변식 분뇨배출 시스템은 보올(301)의 후방부에 수조의 급수유로(302)와 연결되게 설치되는 신축형의 물주머니(303)와, 상기 물주머니(303)를 수축시키는 탄성력을 발휘하는 인장스프링(304)과, 상기 물주머니(303)와 브라켓(304)을 매개로 연결된 채 물주머니(303)의 신축운동에 의해 승강 동작되면서 보울(301) 내의 오물을 토출되게 하며 상기 보울(301)의 배출구와 주름관(306)을 매개로 연결되고 직선관 형태로 된 가변식 배출관(305)과, 상기 물주머니(303)와 가변식 배출관(305)을 연결하는 미세관(307)으로 이루어진다.The variable manure discharge system of the toilet bowl has a stretchable water bag 303 is installed to be connected to the water supply passage 302 of the tank at the rear of the bowl 301, and the elastic force to shrink the water bag 303 While exerting the tension spring 304 to be exerted, and by the expansion and contraction movement of the water bag 303 while being connected via the water bag 303 and the bracket 304, the dirt in the bowl 301 is discharged. A variable discharge pipe 305 is connected to the outlet of the 301 and the corrugated pipe 306 in the form of a straight tube, and the micro-pipe 307 connecting the water bag 303 and the variable discharge pipe 305 Is done.
이에 더하여, 상기 양변기의 가변식 분뇨배출 시스템은 도 4에서와 같이 상기 시스템의 일부 외곽을 감싸는 제 1 하우징(308a)과 나머지 외곽을 감싸는 제 2 하우징(308b)의 조합으로 이루어지는 하우징(308)을 구비한다.In addition, the variable manure drainage system of the toilet includes a housing 308 composed of a combination of a first housing 308a surrounding a part of the system and a second housing 308b surrounding the other outer part as shown in FIG. 4. Equipped.
이때, 상기 가변식 배출관(305)은 그 일단이 보울(301)과 연통되게 설치되는 반면, 다른 일단은 하우징(308)의 내부와 연통되게 설치되며, 상기 인장스프링(304)은 상기 물주머니(303)에 내장되며, 그 상단은 상기 급수유로(302)의 배출구(302a)에 설치된 상위 걸이대(302b)에 고정되고, 하단은 상기 물주머니(303)의 바닥면 또는 브라켓(304)에 구비되는 하위 걸이대(304a)에 고정 설치된다.At this time, the variable discharge pipe 305 is one end is installed in communication with the bowl 301, the other end is installed in communication with the interior of the housing 308, the tension spring 304 is the water bag ( 303, the upper end is fixed to the upper hanger 302b installed in the outlet 302a of the water supply passage 302, the lower end is provided on the bottom surface or bracket 304 of the water bag 303 It is fixedly installed to the lower hanger 304a.
상기 양변기의 가변식 분뇨배출 시스템은 가변 직선관을 사용하여 U자형으로 된 가변 사이펀 관의 크기를 대폭 줄임으로써 인장스프링(304)의 탄성력을 줄이고, 물주머니(303)의 용량을 줄이며, 상대적으로 보울(301)로 투입되는 물의 양이 많아지게 되고, 가변 사이펀 관의 하강운동시 바닥면과의 접촉에 의해 수명이 단축되는 하위 주름관을 제거함으로써 내구성을 향상시키도록 한 장점이 있다.The variable manure drainage system of the toilet uses a variable straight tube to significantly reduce the size of the U-shaped variable siphon tube to reduce the elastic force of the tension spring 304, and to reduce the capacity of the water bag 303, and relatively The amount of water introduced into the bowl 301 is increased, and the durability is improved by removing the lower corrugated pipe whose life is shortened by contact with the bottom surface during the downward movement of the variable siphon tube.
상기 양변기의 가변식 분뇨배출 시스템은 이러한 장점에도 불구하고 다음과 같은 문제점이 있다.The variable manure discharge system of the toilet has the following problems in spite of these advantages.
첫째, 물주머니에 사용되는 작동수의 양이 많아서 세척효율이 저하된다.First, the amount of operating water used in the water bag is large, the washing efficiency is lowered.
상기 시스템은 종래의 U자형으로 된 가변 사이펀 관과 마찬가지로 가변식 배출관(305)의 걸이부(305a)(종래의 U자형으로 된 가변 사이펀 관은 절곡부에 해당)에 걸린 상태로 브라켓(304)과 연결된다. 이에 따라, 보울(301) 내의 오물을 배출하기 위해서는 가변식 배출관(305)을 충분히 하강시켜야만 한다. 이와 같은 가변식 배출관(305)의 충분한 하강을 위해서는 브라켓(304)과 연결된 물주머니(303)의 상하 변위량이 커야 한다. 물주머니(303)의 상하 변위량이 크다는 것은 물주머니(10)의 길이가 길어야 하며, 길이가 길어지게 되면 결국 물주머니(303)의 용량이 커지는 결과를 가져오게 되므로 이로 인해 가변식 배출관(305)의 하강을 위해 물주머니(303)로 투입되는 작동수의 양도 많아지게 된다.The system is similar to a conventional U-shaped variable siphon tube. The bracket 304 is caught on the hook portion 305a of the variable discharge tube 305 (the conventional U-shaped variable siphon tube corresponds to the bent portion). Connected with Accordingly, in order to discharge the dirt in the bowl 301, the variable discharge pipe 305 must be sufficiently lowered. In order to sufficiently descend the variable discharge pipe 305 as described above, the vertical displacement of the water bag 303 connected to the bracket 304 should be large. The greater the amount of vertical displacement of the water bag 303, the longer the length of the water bag 10, the longer the length of the water bag 303 will result in an increase in the capacity of the water bag 303, thereby changing the variable discharge pipe 305 In order to lower the amount of the operating water is injected into the water bag 303 is also increased.
따라서, 대용량의 물주머니(303)를 사용할 경우 물주머니 자체의 재료비 상승은 물론 물주머니(303)의 수축에 필요한 인장스프링(304)의 탄성력도 커야 하므로 고가의 인장스프링(304)을 사용하여야 한다는 단점이 있다.Therefore, in the case of using a large-capacity water bag 303, the elastic force of the tension spring 304 necessary for contraction of the water bag 303 as well as an increase in the material cost of the water bag itself should be large. Therefore, an expensive tension spring 304 should be used. There are disadvantages.
보다 심각한 것은, 수조에서 배출되는 물 중 일부는 물주머니(303)로 유입되어 물주머니를 작동시키는 작동수로 사용되고, 나머지 물은 보울(301)로 유입되어 보울의 내부 세척수로 사용되는데, 물주머니(303)로 유입되는 작동수의 양이 많아지면 상대적으로 보울(301)로 유입되는 물의 양은 감소되므로 보울(301) 내부의 세척효과가 저하되는 문제점이 발생된다.More seriously, some of the water discharged from the water tank is introduced into the water bag 303 and used as the operating water for operating the water bag, and the remaining water is introduced into the bowl 301 to be used as the inner washing water of the bowl. When the amount of the operating water flowing into the 303 increases, the amount of water flowing into the bowl 301 is relatively reduced, so that the washing effect inside the bowl 301 is lowered.
둘째, 물주머니(303)와 물주머니(303) 내 인장스프링(304)의 설치작업 효율성에 문제가 있다.Second, there is a problem in the efficiency of the installation work of the water bag 303 and the tension spring 304 in the water bag 303.
상기 시스템은 종래의 U자형으로 된 가변 사이펀 관과 마찬가지로 물주머니(303)를 사용하게 된다.The system uses a water bag 303 as with a conventional U-shaped variable siphon tube.
상기 물주머니(303)는 가변식 배출관(305)의 상하 동작을 위해 필수적으로 설치하게 되는데, 이 물주머니(303)의 설치를 위해선 상기 급수유로(302)의 배출구(302a)와 물주머니(303) 하부 바닥면이 되는 브라켓(304)과 물주머니(303) 부착면 수밀을 위한 상/하부의 조임링을 사용해야 하지만 작업의 효율성이 떨어지고, 특히 물주머니(303) 내부에 장착되는 인장스프링(304)의 상단은 상기 급수유로(302)의 배출구(302a)에 설치된 상위 걸이대(302b)에 고정되고, 하단은 상기 물주머니(303)내 하부 바닥면에 구비되는 하위 걸이대(304a)에 고정 설치하기 위해선 양변기의 공간적인 제약으로 인해 조립성에 어려움이 있어 이 또한 작업의 효율성에 문제가 많다.The water bag 303 is essentially installed for the vertical operation of the variable discharge pipe 305, in order to install the water bag 303, the outlet 302a and the water bag 303 of the water supply passage 302. ) The upper and lower fastening rings for watertight bracket 304 and the water bag 303 attaching surface should be used, but the work efficiency is inferior, and the tension spring 304 is mounted inside the water bag 303. The upper end of the) is fixed to the upper hanger 302b installed in the outlet 302a of the water supply passage 302, and the lower end is fixed to the lower hanger 304a provided on the bottom bottom surface of the water bag 303. Due to the space constraints of the toilet, there is a difficulty in assembling, which also causes many problems in the efficiency of the work.
셋째, 미세관(도 1의 108, 도 3의 307)의 조립작업에 어려움이 있다.Third, there is a difficulty in assembling the microtubes (108 of FIG. 1, 307 of FIG. 3).
상기 물주머니(303)와 가변식 배출관(305)를 연결하는 미세관(307) 설치시 양변기의 공간적 제약으로 인해 조립에 어려움이 있어 작업효율이 저하되는 어려움이 있다.When installing the micro pipe 307 connecting the water bag 303 and the variable discharge pipe 305, there is a difficulty in assembling due to the spatial constraints of the toilet bowl, which reduces work efficiency.
넷째, 하우징의 조립작업 효율이 저하된다.Fourth, the assembly work efficiency of the housing is lowered.
하우징(308)은 바닥관(309)에서 역류되는 악취를 방지하기 위해 밀폐가 완벽해야 한다. 이를 위하여 하우징(308)의 상부와 하부가 완벽하게 밀폐되어야 한다.The housing 308 should be fully sealed to prevent odors that flow back from the bottom tube 309. To this end, the top and bottom of the housing 308 should be completely sealed.
따라서, 상기 하우징(308)은, 상기 하우징(308)의 상부인 보울(301)의 후방에 급수유로(302)와 연결되게 설치되는 신축형의 물주머니(303) 외부와, 보울(301)의 출수구 외부와, 상기 양변기의 가변식 분뇨배출 시스템의 일부 외곽을 감싸는 제 1 하우징(308a)과 나머지 외곽을 감싸는 제 2 하우징(308b)의 조합으로 이루어지는 하우징(308)의 결합부, 그리고 상기 하우징(308)의 하부인 바닥관(309)에 정확하게 끼움 조립되어야 하는데, 일반적으로 도자기로 된 양변기의 제작 특성상 조립위치가 정확하지 않은 경우가 많아 조립작업에 어려움이 있어 생산성이 현저히 저하되고 품질의 안정성 확보에도 문제점이 있다.Therefore, the housing 308, the outside of the telescopic water bag 303 is installed to be connected to the water supply passage 302 in the rear of the bowl 301, the upper portion of the housing 308, the bowl 301 The coupling portion of the housing 308 made of a combination of the water outlet outside, the first housing 308a surrounding a part of the variable manure drainage system of the toilet and the second housing 308b surrounding the remaining outside, and the housing ( 308) It must be assembled to the bottom tube 309, which is the lower part of the assembly. In general, due to the manufacturing characteristics of the toilet bowl made of porcelain, the assembly position is often not accurate, which causes difficulty in assembling, thereby significantly lowering productivity and ensuring quality stability. There is also a problem.
다섯째, 오물배출 후 가변식 배출관(305)의 복귀시간이 지연된다.Fifth, the return time of the variable discharge pipe 305 after the waste discharge is delayed.
오물배출 후 오물배출전 상태로의 가변식 배출관(305) 복귀가 이루어지기 위해서는 물주머니(303) 내의 작동수가 미세관(307)을 통해 가변식 배출관(305) 내부로 배출되고 인장스프링(304)의 복원력으로 물주머니(303)의 수축작용이 이루어져야만 한다. 상대적으로 미세관(307)의 관경이 작아 물주머니(303) 내의 작동수가 미세관(307)을 통해 가변식 배출관(305)으로 배출되는데 걸리는 시간이 지연되게 된다. 이러한 지연에 의해, 가변식 배출관(305)의 걸이부(305a)가 상승이동되기 전까지는 물주머니(303) 내의 작동수가 가변식 배출관(305)으로 배출된다고 하더라도 보울(301) 내부로 투입되지 못하고 그대로 배출되어 작동수의 낭비를 가져오게 되는 문제점이 있다.In order for the variable discharge pipe 305 to return to the state before the discharge after the discharge of the waste, the water in the water bag 303 is discharged into the variable discharge pipe 305 through the micro-pipe 307 and the tension spring 304 With the restoring force of the water bag 303 should be made to contraction. The diameter of the microtube 307 is relatively small, so that the time taken for the operating water in the water bag 303 to be discharged through the microtube 307 to the variable discharge pipe 305 is delayed. Due to this delay, even if the operating water in the water bag 303 is discharged to the variable discharge pipe 305 until the hook portion 305a of the variable discharge pipe 305 is moved upward, the water cannot be introduced into the bowl 301. It is discharged as it is, there is a problem that leads to waste of the operating water.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은, 물주머니를 사용하지 않아 물주머니로 유입되는 세척수를 전량 보울로 투입되도록 함으로써 보울의 세척효율을 향상시킬 수 있도록 하는 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기를 제공하는 데 있다.The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention, to improve the washing efficiency of the bowl by allowing the entire amount of the washing water flowing into the water bag to be introduced into the bowl without using the water bag. To provide a variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 보울로 유입되는 세척수와 오물의 자체 중량에 의해 가변 이중 직선관이 세척수 및 오물이 배출되도록 기울어짐으로써 보울 내의 세척이 이루어지도록 하는 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기를 제공하는 데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet for washing in the bowl by tilting the variable double straight pipe to the discharge of the washing water and dirt by the weight of the washing water and dirt flowing into the bowl. .
또한, 본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 물주머니 및 가변식 배출관을 연결하는 미세관을 제거하여 설치작업 효율을 향상시키며, 양변기 내 부품의 조립작업 효율을 향상시키도록 하는 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기를 제공하는 데 있다.In addition, another object of the present invention is to remove the micro-tubes connecting the water bag and the variable discharge pipe to improve the installation work efficiency, to provide a variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet to improve the assembly work efficiency of parts in the toilet bowl. There is.
또, 본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 하우징 대신 도자기 일체형으로 제작하여 커버로 밀폐시켜 바닥관에서 역류되는 악취를 방지함으로써 설치와 조립작업의 효율을 향상시키도록 하는 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기를 제공하는 데 있다.In addition, another object of the present invention to provide a variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet to improve the efficiency of installation and assembly work by preventing the odor flowing back from the bottom tube by sealing the cover with a ceramic integrally instead of the housing. have.
본 발명의 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기는 후방에 배출구(11a)가 구비된 보울(11)과, 상기 보울(11)의 후방 상부에 구비되는 수조(12)와, 상기 수조(12)로부터 보울(11)의 후방과 연결되는 급수유로(13)와, 상기 수조(12)의 하부 및 상기 보울(11)의 후방을 덮으며 상기 보울(11)로부터 배출된 오물을 바닥관(15)으로 유도되도록 하는 커버부(14)가 구비된 변기 본체(10);Variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet of the present invention is the bowl 11 is provided with a discharge port (11a) in the rear, the water tank 12 provided in the rear upper portion of the bowl 11, and the bowl from the water tank (12) 11, the water supply passage 13 connected to the rear of the tank, the lower portion of the water tank 12 and the rear of the bowl 11 so as to guide the dirt discharged from the bowl 11 to the bottom pipe (15). Toilet body 10 having a cover portion 14 to be provided;
일단부가 상기 보울(11)의 배출구(11a)와 주름관(25)을 매개로 연결되는 내부관(21)과, 상기 내부관(21)의 타단부를 포함한 상기 내부관(21)의 일부가 내부에 수용되며 상기 내부관(21)과 일정간격 이격되며 외부 양측면에 스프링 고정부(22a)가 구비된 외부관(22)과, 상기 외부관(22)의 일단부와 상기 내부관(21)을 서로 연결하여 상기 내부관(21)과 상기 외부관(22) 사이에 세척수가 수용되는 수용공간(23a)을 형성하는 연결부(23)로 이루어지며, 오물 배출전 상기 보울(11) 내의 세척수 수위보다 상기 내부관(21)의 타단부가 높게 설치되어 상기 수용공간(23a)으로의 세척수의 유입이 방지되고, 오물 배출시 상기 보울(11)로 유입되는 세척수의 증가로 인한 상기 보울(11) 내의 세척수 수위보다 상기 내부관(21)의 타단부가 낮게 되어 상기 수용공간(23a)으로의 세척수의 유입에 의한 자중의 증가로 하부 회동되어 상기 보울(11) 내의 세척수 및 오물을 상기 커버부(14)로 배출하도록 하는 가변 이중 직선관(20);A portion of the inner tube 21 including one end of the inner tube 21 connected to the outlet 11a of the bowl 11 and the corrugated pipe 25 and the other end of the inner tube 21 is inside. It is accommodated in and spaced apart from the inner tube 21 and the outer tube 22 is provided with a spring fixing portion 22a on both outer sides, and one end of the outer tube 22 and the inner tube 21 It consists of a connecting portion 23 connected to each other to form an accommodating space (23a) for receiving the washing water between the inner tube 21 and the outer tube 22, and than the level of the washing water in the bowl 11 before discharge The other end of the inner tube 21 is installed high to prevent the inflow of the washing water into the accommodation space 23a, and in the bowl 11 due to the increase of the washing water flowing into the bowl 11 when the waste is discharged. The other end of the inner tube 21 is lower than the washing water level so that the washing water enters the receiving space 23a. A variable double straight tube 20 which is rotated downward by the increase of its own weight to discharge the washing water and the dirt in the bowl 11 to the cover portion 14;
상기 보울(11)의 후방벽(11b) 양쪽에 세로방향 또는 가로방향으로 각각 고정되며 스프링 체결부(31)가 구비된 2개의 브라켓(30); 일단부가 상기 브라켓(30)의 스프링 체결부(31)에 각각 고정되고 타단부가 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 스프링 고정부(22a)에 각각 고정되고, 오물 배출전 상기 보울(11) 내의 세척수의 자중에 의한 배출압력보다 크고 오물 배출시 상기 보울(11)로 유입되는 세척수의 증가로 인한 상기 보울(11) 내의 세척수 증가수위에 의한 배출압력보다 작은 탄성력을 가지며, 오물 배출후 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)을 상부 회동되도록 탄성복원력을 발휘하는 인장스프링(40); 을 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.Two brackets 30 fixed to both sides of the rear wall 11b of the bowl 11 in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction and provided with a spring fastening portion 31; One end is fixed to the spring fastening portion 31 of the bracket 30, the other end is fixed to the spring fixing portion 22a of the variable double straight pipe 20, respectively, in the bowl 11 before the discharge of dirt It has an elastic force greater than the discharge pressure due to its own weight of washing water and less than the discharge pressure due to the washing water increase level in the bowl 11 due to the increase of the washing water flowing into the bowl 11 when the waste is discharged. A tension spring 40 that exerts an elastic restoring force so that the straight pipe 20 rotates upward; Characterized in that comprises a.
아울러, 상기 내부관(21) 하부에 위치한 상기 연결부(23)에는 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 하부 회동에 의한 상기 보울(11) 내의 세척수 및 오물 배출후 상기 수용공간(23a)으로 유입된 세척수 및 오물을 상기 수용공간(23a) 외부로 배출하여 상기 인장스프링(40)의 탄성복원력에 의한 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 상부회동이 원활하도록 하는 배출공(23b)이 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the connection portion 23 located below the inner tube 21 is introduced into the receiving space 23a after the washing water and the dirt discharged in the bowl 11 by the lower pivot of the variable double straight tube 20. Discharging the washing water and dirt to the outside of the receiving space (23a) characterized in that the discharge hole (23b) is formed to smooth the upper rotation of the variable double straight pipe 20 by the elastic restoring force of the tension spring (40) do.
또한, 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 내부관(21)의 타단부위와 외부관(22)의 타단부위 사이에 삽입되어 상기 외부관(22)의 변형을 방지하고, 일정크기 이상의 오물이 상기 수용공간(23a)로 유입되는 것을 방지하기 위해 서로 일정간격 이격된 적어도 2개 이상의 원주형 리브(51)와 인접한 상기 원주형 리브(51)를 서로 연결하며 방사형으로 배치된 방사형 리브(52)에 의해 형성되며 상기 배출공(23b)의 직경(d)보다 작은 높이(h)를 갖는 다수의 배출공(53)이 형성된 변형방지구(50)를 더 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, it is inserted between the other end portion of the inner tube 21 and the other end portion of the outer tube 22 of the variable double straight tube 20 to prevent the deformation of the outer tube 22, the dirt of a predetermined size or more In order to prevent the inflow into the receiving space 23a, at least two columnar ribs 51 spaced apart from each other and the columnar ribs 51 adjacent to each other are connected to the radial ribs 52 arranged radially. It is characterized in that it further comprises a deformation preventing port 50 is formed by a plurality of discharge holes 53 having a height (h) smaller than the diameter (d) of the discharge hole (23b).
또, 상기 변형방지구(50)는 일정각도로 서로 이격되며 상기 원주형 리브(51)로부터 상기 연결부(23)로 각각 돌출 형성되며 단부에 걸림돌기(54a)가 각각 형성된 체결부(54)가 더 구비되며, 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 연결부(23)는 각각의 상기 걸림돌기(54a)가 결합되어 체결되는 체결공(23c)이 더 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the deformation preventing means 50 are spaced apart from each other at a predetermined angle and protruding from the columnar ribs 51 to the connecting portion 23, respectively, and the fastening portions 54 each having a locking protrusion 54a formed at an end thereof. Further provided, the connecting portion 23 of the variable double straight tube 20 is characterized in that the fastening hole (23c) is coupled to each of the engaging projection (54a) is further formed.
아울러, 상기 스프링 고정부(22a)는 상기 인장스프링(40)의 탄성력을 조절을 위해 상기 인장스프링(40) 일단부의 결합위치의 변화가 가능하도록 상기 외부관(22)의 길이방향으로 이격되어 다수개 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the spring fixing portion 22a is spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the outer tube 22 to enable the change of the coupling position of the one end of the tension spring 40 to adjust the elastic force of the tension spring (40) It is characterized in that the dog formed.
또한, 상기 브라켓(30)의 스프링 체결부(31)는 상기 인장스프링(40)의 탄성력을 조절을 위해 상기 인장스프링(40) 타단부의 결합위치의 변화가 가능하도록 이격되어 다수개 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the spring fastening portion 31 of the bracket 30 is spaced apart so as to change the coupling position of the other end of the tension spring 40 to adjust the elastic force of the tension spring 40 is characterized in that formed a plurality It is done.
또, 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20) 외부관(22)의 타단부가 상부 회동시 상기 급수유로(13)의 외측 하부와 근접하도록 경사지게 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the other end of the variable double straight tube 20, the outer tube 22 is characterized in that the inclined so as to be close to the outer lower portion of the water supply passage 13 during the upper rotation.
아울러, 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20) 내부관(21)의 타단부는 상기 외부관(22)의 타단부와 동일한 방향으로 경사지게 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the other end of the variable double straight tube 20, the inner tube 21 is characterized in that the inclined in the same direction as the other end of the outer tube (22).
또, 상기 변기 본체(10) 커버부(14)의 적어도 하나의 측벽(14a) 또는 후방벽(14b)에는 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)을 설치조립하기 위한 개구부(16)가 더 형성되며, 상기 개구부(16)에 결합되어 상기 개구부(16)를 밀폐시키는 밀폐부(17)가 더 구비된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, at least one side wall 14a or rear wall 14b of the toilet body 10 cover part 14 is further provided with an opening 16 for installing and assembling the variable double straight pipe 20. It is characterized in that it is further provided with a sealing portion 17 coupled to the opening 16 to seal the opening 16.
상기와 같은 구성에 의한 본 발명의 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기는 기존 가변 사이폰식이나 가변 직선관식 양변기와는 달리 물주머니를 사용하지 않고 보울로 유입되는 세척수와 오물의 자체 중량에 의해 가변 이중 직선관이 세척수 및 오물이 배출되도록 기울어져 보울 내의 세척이 이루어지도록 함으로써 물주머니로 유입되는 세척수를 전량 보울로 투입되도록 하여 보울의 세척효율을 향상시킬 수 있고, 물주머니로 투입되는 작동수가 필요없어 세척수의 양을 줄여 절수효과가 있으며, 물주머니 재질인 고가의 EPDM(Ethylene Propylene Diene M-class) 고무를 사용하지 않아 제조원가의 절감효과가 있고, 관련부품을 단순화하여 재료비 절감은 물론 조립성과 신뢰성을 향상시킬 수 있으며, 나아가 외부 하우징을 사용하지 않고 측면 또는 후면커버를 사용함으로써 설치 및 조립작업이 현저히 개선되는 효과가 있다.Variable double straight tube water-saving toilet of the present invention by the configuration as described above is a variable double straight tube by its own weight of washing water and dirt flowing into the bowl without using a water bag, unlike the existing variable siphon or variable straight tube toilet The washing water and the soil are inclined to be discharged, so that the washing in the bowl is performed, so that the washing water flowing into the water bag is added to the bowl to improve the washing efficiency of the bowl. It has a water-saving effect by reducing the amount, and it does not use expensive EPDM (Ethylene Propylene Diene M-class) rubber, which is a water bag material, which reduces manufacturing costs, and reduces related materials and improves assembly and reliability. Furthermore, using the side or back cover without using an outer housing As there is an effect that the installation and assembly operations are significantly improved.
도 1 내지 도 4는 종래의 가변 사이펀 타입 양변기를 나타낸 도면.1 to 4 is a view showing a conventional variable siphon type toilet.
도 5는 본 발명에 의한 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기의 내부구조를 나타낸 분해사시도.Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the internal structure of a variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet according to the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명에 의한 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기의 주요요부를 나타낸 분해사시도.Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the main parts of the variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet according to the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명에 의한 가변 이중 직선관과 변형방지구를 나타낸 분해사시도.Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view showing a variable double straight tube and strain relief according to the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명에 의한 변형방지구의 정면도.8 is a front view of the strain relief according to the present invention.
도 9는 본 발명에 의한 가변 이중 직선관의 저면도.9 is a bottom view of a variable double straight tube according to the present invention.
도 10 내지 도 12는 본 발명에 의한 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기의 작동상태를 나타낸 단면도.10 to 12 is a cross-sectional view showing the operating state of the variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet according to the present invention.
이하, 본 발명의 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기를 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
도 5는 본 발명에 의한 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기의 내부구조를 나타낸 분해사시도이고, 도 6은 본 발명에 의한 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기의 주요요부를 나타낸 분해사시도이며, 도 7은 본 발명에 의한 가변 이중 직선관과 변형방지구를 나타낸 분해사시도이고, 도 8은 본 발명에 의한 변형방지구의 정면도이며, 도 9는 본 발명에 의한 가변 이중 직선관의 저면도이고, 도 10 내지 도 12는 본 발명에 의한 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기의 작동상태를 나타낸 단면도이다.5 is an exploded perspective view showing the internal structure of a variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet according to the present invention, Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the main parts of the variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet according to the present invention, Figure 7 Fig. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing a variable double straight tube and a deformation preventing device according to the present invention, FIG. 8 is a front view of the deformation preventing device according to the present invention, FIG. 9 is a bottom view of the variable double straight pipe according to the present invention, and FIGS. A cross-sectional view showing an operating state of a variable double straight tube water-saving toilet according to the present invention.
도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 의한 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기는, 보울(11)과, 수조(12)와, 상기 수조(12)로부터 보울(11)의 후방과 연결되는 급수유로(13)와, 상기 수조(12)의 하부 및 상기 보울(11)의 후방을 덮으며 상기 보울(11)로부터 배출된 오물을 바닥관(15)으로 유도되도록 하는 커버부(14)가 구비된 변기 본체(10); 일단부가 상기 보울(11)의 배출구(11a)와 주름관(25)을 매개로 연결되는 내부관(21)과, 상기 내부관(21)의 일부가 내부에 수용되며 외부 양측면에 스프링 고정부(22a)가 구비된 외부관(22)과, 상기 내부관(21)과 상기 외부관(22) 사이에 세척수가 수용되는 수용공간(23a)을 형성하는 연결부(23)로 이루어지며, 오물 배출시 상기 보울(11)로 유입되는 세척수의 증가로 상기 수용공간(23a)으로의 세척수의 유입에 의한 자중으로 하부 회동되어 상기 보울(11) 내의 세척수 및 오물을 배출하도록 하는 가변 이중 직선관(20);As shown, the variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet according to the present invention, the bowl 11, the water tank 12, and the water supply passage 13 connected to the rear of the bowl 11 from the water tank 12 and The toilet body 10 is provided with a cover portion 14 covering the lower portion of the water tank 12 and the rear of the bowl 11 and guides the dirt discharged from the bowl 11 to the bottom tube 15. ); An inner tube 21 having one end connected to the outlet 11a of the bowl 11 and the corrugated pipe 25, and a portion of the inner tube 21 accommodated therein, and spring fixing portions 22a on both outer sides thereof. ) Is made up of an outer tube 22 and a connecting portion 23 forming an accommodation space 23a in which washing water is accommodated between the inner tube 21 and the outer tube 22. A variable double straight tube 20 which rotates downward by its own weight due to the inflow of the washing water into the accommodation space 23a due to the increase of the washing water flowing into the bowl 11 to discharge the washing water and the dirt in the bowl 11;
상기 보울(11)의 후방벽(11b) 양쪽에 세로방향 또는 가로방향으로 각각 고정되며 스프링 체결부(31)가 구비된 2개의 브라켓(30); 오물 배출후 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)을 상부 회동되도록 탄성복원력을 발휘하는 인장스프링(40); 을 포함하여 이루어진다.Two brackets 30 fixed to both sides of the rear wall 11b of the bowl 11 in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction and provided with a spring fastening portion 31; A tension spring (40) exerting an elastic restoring force such that the variable double straight pipe (20) is pivoted upward after discharge of dirt; It is made, including.
상기 변기 본체(10)는, 일반적인 변기 본체와 마찬가지로, 도 5, 도 10 내지 도 12에서와 같이 보울(11)과, 상기 보울(11)의 후방 상부에 구비되는 수조(12)와, 상기 수조(12)로부터 보울(11)의 후방과 연결되는 급수유로(13)와, 상기 수조(12)의 하부 및 상기 보울(11)의 후방을 덮으며, 상기 보울(11)로부터 배출된 오물을 바닥관(15)으로 유도되도록 하는 커버부(14)가 구비된다.The toilet main body 10, like the general toilet main body, as shown in Figs. 5, 10 to 12, the bowl 11, the water tank 12 provided in the upper rear of the bowl 11, and the water tank Covering the water supply passage 13 connected to the rear of the bowl 11 from the (12), the lower portion of the water tank 12 and the rear of the bowl 11, the soil discharged from the bowl 11 A cover portion 14 is provided to guide the tube 15.
상기 커버부(14)의 내부에는 후술할 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20), 주름관(25), 브라켓(30) 및 인장스프링(40)이 조립된 상태로 수용되는데, 이를 위하여 도 5에서와 같이 상기 커버부(14)의 측벽(14a) 또는 후방벽(14b)에는 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20), 주름관(25), 브라켓(30) 및 인장스프링(40)을 조립하기 위한 개구부(16)가 형성되도록 한다.The variable double straight pipe 20, the corrugated pipe 25, the bracket 30 and the tension spring 40 to be described later is accommodated in the cover portion 14 in an assembled state, as shown in FIG. Openings 16 for assembling the variable double straight pipe 20, corrugated pipe 25, bracket 30, and tension spring 40 are formed on the side wall 14a or rear wall 14b of the cover portion 14. To be formed.
또한, 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20), 주름관(25), 브라켓(30) 및 인장스프링(40)을 조립한 후에 상기 개구부(16)를 밀폐시키기 위하여 상기 개구부(16)에 결합되어, 상기 커버부(14)의 양쪽 측벽(14a) 또는 후방벽(14b)을 밀폐시키는 밀폐부(17)가 구비되도록 한다.In addition, after assembling the variable double straight pipe 20, corrugated pipe 25, bracket 30 and the tension spring 40 is coupled to the opening 16 to seal the opening 16, the cover A seal 17 is provided to seal both sidewalls 14a or rear wall 14b of the portion 14.
상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)은 내부관(21)과, 외부관(22)과, 연결부(23)로 이루어진다.The variable double straight tube 20 consists of an inner tube 21, an outer tube 22, and a connecting portion 23.
상기 내부관(21)은 일단부가 상기 보울(11)의 배출구(11a)와 주름관(25)을 매개로 연결된다. 상기 내부관(21)은 타단부를 포함한 일부가 상기 외부관(22)에 수용된다.One end of the inner tube 21 is connected to the outlet 11a of the bowl 11 and the corrugated pipe 25. The inner tube 21 is partially accommodated in the outer tube 22 including the other end.
상기 외부관(22)은 상기 내부관(21)의 타단부를 포함한 상기 내부관(21)의 일부가 내부에 수용되며 상기 내부관(21)과 일정간격 이격되며 외부 양측면에 스프링 고정부(22a)가 구비된다.The outer tube 22 is a portion of the inner tube 21, including the other end of the inner tube 21 is accommodated therein and spaced apart from the inner tube 21 by a predetermined interval and the spring fixing portion 22a on both outer sides ) Is provided.
상기 스프링 고정부(22a)에는 후술할 상기 인장스프링(40)의 일단부가 결합된다.One end of the tension spring 40 to be described later is coupled to the spring fixing portion 22a.
이때, 상기 스프링 고정부(22a)는 상기 인장스프링(40)의 탄성력을 조절을 위해 상기 인장스프링(40) 일단부의 결합위치의 변화가 가능하도록 상기 외부관(22)의 길이방향으로 이격되어 다수개 형성된 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the spring fixing portion 22a is spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the outer tube 22 to enable the change of the coupling position of the one end of the tension spring 40 to adjust the elastic force of the tension spring 40 It is preferable that the dog is formed.
상기 연결부(23)는 상기 외부관(22)의 일단부와 상기 내부관(21)을 서로 연결하여 상기 내부관(21)과 상기 외부관(22) 사이에 세척수가 수용되는 수용공간(23a)을 형성한다.The connecting portion 23 connects one end of the outer tube 22 and the inner tube 21 to each other to accommodate the receiving space 23a in which the washing water is accommodated between the inner tube 21 and the outer tube 22. To form.
이러한 구성으로 된 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)은 오물 배출전의 상태에서 도 10에서와 같이 보울(11)에 수용된 세척수의 수위보다 높게 설치되게 된다. 이렇게 되면 보울(11)에 수용된 세척수가 상기 내부관(21)을 월류하지 않게 되며 상기 수용공간(23a)으로의 세척수의 유입이 방지되게 된다.The variable double straight pipe 20 having such a configuration is installed higher than the water level of the wash water accommodated in the bowl 11 as shown in FIG. In this case, the washing water contained in the bowl 11 does not overflow the inner tube 21 and the inflow of the washing water into the accommodation space 23a is prevented.
이러한 상태에서 상기 보울(11)로 세척수가 유입되어 오물 배출하게 될 때에는 도 11에서와 같이 유입되는 세척수의 증가로 인한 상기 보울(11) 내의 세척수 수위보다 상기 내부관(21)의 타단부가 낮게 된다. 이렇게 되면 상기 보울(11)로 유입된 세척수가 상기 내부관(21)을 월류하게 되어 상기 수용공간(23a)으로 세척수가 유입되게 되고 상기 수용공간(23a)으로 유입된 세척수의 자중 증가로 도 12에서와 같이 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)이 하부 회동되어 상기 보울(11) 내의 세척수 및 오물을 상기 커버부(14)로 배출하게 되고, 상기 커버부(14)로 배출된 세척수 및 오물은 상기 바닥관(15)에 유도되어 배출이 완료되게 된다.In this state, when the washing water is introduced into the bowl 11 to discharge the dirt, the other end of the inner tube 21 is lower than the washing water level in the bowl 11 due to the increase of the washing water introduced as shown in FIG. 11. do. In this case, the washing water flowing into the bowl 11 flows over the inner tube 21 so that the washing water flows into the accommodating space 23a, and as the weight of washing water flowing into the accommodating space 23a increases, FIG. As described above, the variable double straight pipe 20 is rotated downward to discharge the washing water and the dirt in the bowl 11 to the cover part 14, and the washing water and the dirt discharged to the cover part 14 are the Guided to the bottom tube 15, the discharge is completed.
상기 보울(11) 내의 세척수 및 오물의 배출이 완료되면 상기 보울(11) 내의 세척수의 수위가 낮아지게 되고, 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)과 결합되어 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)이 상부 회동되도록 탄성복원력을 발휘하는 후술할 상기 인장스프링(40)에 의해 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)이 상부 회동되어 원위치로 복귀된다.When the discharge of the washing water and dirt in the bowl 11 is completed, the level of the washing water in the bowl 11 is lowered, coupled with the variable double straight pipe 20 is the variable double straight pipe 20 is rotated in the upper The variable double straight tube 20 is rotated upward by the tension spring 40 which will be described later to exert an elastic restoring force to return to its original position.
이때, 상기 보울(11) 내부에는 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)이 상부 회동후 최종으로 유입된 세척수의 일부가 남게 되어 오물배출전의 상태가 된다.At this time, the inside of the bowl 11 is left before the variable double straight pipe 20 is part of the washing water introduced into the final rotation after the top of the waste discharge state.
본 발명은 물주머니와, 물주머니와 가변관을 연결하는 미세관이 구비된 종래의 가변식 사이펀 또는 직선관이 적용된 양변기와는 달리 물주머니를 사용하지 않고 보울로 유입되는 세척수와 오물의 자체 중량에 의해 가변 이중 직선관이 세척수 및 오물이 배출되도록 회동 즉, 기울어짐으로써 보울 내의 세척이 이루어져, 물주머니로 유입되는 세척수를 전량 보울로 투입되도록 하여 보울의 세척효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.The present invention is different from the conventional variable siphon or straight tube with a water pipe and a micro pipe connecting the water bag and the variable tube, the toilet and the weight of the washing water and dirt flowing into the bowl without using the water bag By the variable double straight tube is rotated, so that the washing water and dirt is discharged, the washing in the bowl is made, the washing water flowing into the water bag can be introduced into the bowl to improve the washing efficiency of the bowl.
또한, 물주머니를 사용하지 않아 물주머니로 투입되는 작동수가 필요없어 세척수의 양을 줄여 절수효과가 있으며, 물주머니 재질인 고가의 EPDM 고무를 사용하지 않아 제조원가의 절감효과가 있고, 관련부품을 단순화하여 재료비 절감은 물론 조립성과 신뢰성을 향상시킬 수 있게 된다.In addition, there is no need to use a water bag, so there is no need for operating water to be put into the water bag, which reduces the amount of washing water and saves water.In addition, it does not use expensive EPDM rubber, which reduces the manufacturing cost and simplifies related parts. Therefore, it is possible to reduce material costs and improve assembly and reliability.
아울러, 상기 보울(11) 내의 세척수 및 오물의 배출시 높은 배출압력에 의해 대부분의 세척수 및 오물은 내부관(21)으로부터 상기 커버부(14)로 배출되게 되나 배출압력이 낮은 세척수 및 오물 배출의 막바지나, 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)이 상부 회동되기 직전의 경우에는 보울(11)로부터 내부관(21)을 통해 배출되는 세척수 및 오물이 커버부(14)로 이동되지 못하고 상기 내부관(21)의 외부에 구비된 상기 외부관(22)으로 낙하되므로 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 상부 회동시에 일부의 세척수 및 오물은 상기 수용공간(23a)의 내부에 남아있게 된다. 이렇게 상기 수용공간(23a)에 세척수와 오물이 남아 있게 되면 상기 인장스프링(40)의 탄성복원력에 의한 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 상부 회동시에 상기 인장스프링(40)의 탄성복원력에 영향을 주어 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 상부회동을 방해하게 된다. 이에 따라 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 상부회동에 의한 복귀시간이 길게 되며 다음 세척수 및 오물 배출시에 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 하부회동시기가 빨라지게 되어 세척효율이 저하되게 되는 문제점이 있다.In addition, most of the washing water and dirt is discharged from the inner tube 21 to the cover portion 14 due to the high discharge pressure during the discharge of the washing water and dirt in the bowl (11), but the discharge pressure of the washing water and dirt is low At the end, just before the variable double straight tube 20 is rotated upward, the washing water and dirt discharged from the bowl 11 through the inner tube 21 are not moved to the cover portion 14 and the inner tube ( Since it falls to the outer tube 22 provided outside the 21, some of the washing water and dirt at the time of the upper rotation of the variable double straight tube 20 remains inside the receiving space (23a). When the wash water and the dirt remain in the receiving space (23a) as described above affects the elastic restoring force of the tension spring 40 during the upper rotation of the variable double straight tube 20 by the elastic restoring force of the tension spring (40) This impedes the upper rotation of the variable double straight pipe (20). Accordingly, the return time is increased by the upper rotation of the variable double straight pipe 20, and the lower rotation time of the variable double straight pipe 20 becomes faster when the next washing water and the dirt are discharged, thereby reducing the washing efficiency. There is this.
따라서, 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 상부 회동시에 상기 수용공간(23a)의 내부에 남아있는 일부의 세척수 및 오물을 배출하여야 한다. 이를 위하여 도 7 및 도 9에서와 같이 상기 내부관(21) 하부에 위치한 상기 연결부(23)에는 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 하부 회동에 의한 상기 보울(11) 내의 세척수 및 오물 배출후 상기 수용공간(23a)으로 유입된 세척수 및 오물을 상기 수용공간(23a) 외부로 배출하여 상기 인장스프링(40)의 탄성복원력에 의한 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 상부회동이 원활하도록 하는 배출공(23b)이 형성된 것이 바람직하다.Therefore, a part of the washing water and the dirt remaining in the accommodation space 23a during the upper rotation of the variable double straight pipe 20 should be discharged. To this end, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, the connection part 23 disposed below the inner tube 21 is disposed after the washing water and the dirt are discharged in the bowl 11 by the lower pivot of the variable double straight tube 20. A discharge hole for smoothing the upper rotation of the variable double straight pipe 20 by the elastic restoring force of the tension spring 40 by discharging the washing water and dirt introduced into the accommodation space (23a) to the outside of the accommodation space (23a) It is preferable that 23b is formed.
상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 외부관(22)과 내부관(21)의 일단부위는 연결부(23)에 의해 연결되어 상기 외부관(22)과 내부관(21)의 간격이 유지되게 되며, 도 6 및 도 7에서와 같이 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 내부관(21)의 타단부위와 외부관(22)의 타단부위 사이에 삽입되어 상기 외부관(22)의 변형을 방지하며, 일정크기 이상의 오물이 상기 수용공간(23a)로 유입되는 것을 방지하기 위해 서로 일정간격 이격된 적어도 2개 이상의 원주형 리브(51)와 인접한 상기 원주형 리브(51)를 서로 연결하며 방사형으로 배치된 방사형 리브(52)에 의해 형성되며 상기 배출공(23b)의 직경(d)(도 9 참조)보다 작은 높이(h)(도 8 참조)를 갖는 다수의 배출공(53)이 형성된 변형방지구(50)를 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.One end of the outer tube 22 and the inner tube 21 of the variable double straight tube 20 is connected by a connecting portion 23 to maintain the gap between the outer tube 22 and the inner tube 21. 6 and 7 are inserted between the other end portion of the inner tube 21 and the other end portion of the outer tube 22 of the variable double straight tube 20 to prevent deformation of the outer tube 22. In order to prevent inflow of more than a predetermined size of dirt into the receiving space 23a, at least two columnar ribs 51 spaced apart from each other and the columnar ribs 51 adjacent to each other are arranged radially. And a plurality of discharge holes 53 formed by the radial ribs 52 having a height h (see Fig. 8) smaller than the diameter d (see Fig. 9) of the discharge hole 23b. It is preferable to further include the earth (50).
이때, 상기 변형방지구(50)의 고정을 위해서는 일정각도로 서로 이격되며 상기 원주형 리브(51)로부터 상기 연결부(23)로 각각 돌출형성되며 단부에 걸림돌기(54a)가 각각 형성된 체결부(54)가 더 구비되며, 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 연결부(23)는 각각의 상기 걸림돌기(54a)가 결합되어 체결되는 체결공(23c)이 더 형성된 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the fixing member 50 is spaced apart from each other at a predetermined angle to fix the deformation preventing means 50 and protrudes from the columnar ribs 51 to the connecting portions 23, respectively. 54 is further provided, it is preferable that the connection portion 23 of the variable double straight pipe 20 is further formed with a fastening hole (23c) is coupled to each of the engaging projection (54a) is fastened.
상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 하부 회동에 의한 상기 커버부(14)로의 오물 배출 후 후술할 인장스프링(40)에 의한 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 상부 회동이 이루어지게 되는데, 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 상부 회동시 상기 바닥관(15)으로부터 배출된 오물로 인한 악취가 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)을 통해 상기 보울(11)로 역류될 수 있다.After the discharge of the dirt to the cover portion 14 by the lower rotation of the variable double straight pipe 20, the upper rotation of the variable double straight pipe 20 by the tension spring 40 to be described later is made, the variable Odors due to dirt discharged from the bottom tube 15 during the upper rotation of the double straight tube 20 may be flowed back into the bowl 11 through the variable double straight tube 20.
이를 방지하기 위해, 일측이 상기 외부관(22)의 상단부에 회동가능하게 고정되어 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 하부 회동시 오물배출 압력으로 회동되어 상기 외부관(22)을 개방시켜 오물 배출이 이루어지도록 하며 오물 배출 후 자중에 의해 회동되어 상기 외부관(22)을 밀폐시켜 상기 바닥관(15)으로부터 배출된 오물로 인한 악취가 상기 보울(11)로 역류되는 것을 방지하는 악취 역류 방지판(60)을 더 포함하여 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.In order to prevent this, one side is rotatably fixed to the upper end of the outer tube 22 is rotated by the waste discharge pressure during the lower rotation of the variable double straight tube 20 to open the outer tube 22 to discharge the waste The odor counterflow prevention plate is rotated by its own weight after discharging the dirt to seal the outer tube 22 to prevent odor due to the dirt discharged from the bottom tube 15 to flow back to the bowl 11. It is preferable to further comprise (60).
또, 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20) 외부관(22)의 타단부가 상부 회동시 상기 급수유로(13)의 외측 하부와 근접하도록 경사지게 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. 이렇게 상기 외부관(22)의 타단부가 경사지게 형성되게 되면 오물 배출 후 상기 악취 역류 방지판(60)의 자중에 의한 회동이 이루어질 수 있게 된다.In addition, the other end of the variable double straight pipe 20, the outer pipe 22 is preferably formed to be inclined so as to be close to the outer lower portion of the water supply passage 13 during the upper rotation. When the other end of the outer tube 22 is formed to be inclined as described above, rotation by the own weight of the odor counter flow prevention plate 60 may be performed after the waste is discharged.
또한, 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20) 내부관(21)의 타단부는 상기 외부관(22)의 타단부와 동일한 방향으로 경사지게 형성된 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the other end of the variable double straight tube 20, the inner tube 21 is preferably formed to be inclined in the same direction as the other end of the outer tube (22).
상기 내부관(21)의 타단부가 경사지지 않으면 오물 배출시 상기 보울(11) 내부로 유입되는 세척수가 증가되어 상기 내부관(21)을 월류하게 될 때 상기 내부관(21)의 하부로만 월류하게 된다. 이렇게 세척수가 상기 내부관(21)의 하부로만 월류하는 경우에는 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 상부 회동시에 상기 수용공간(23a)의 내부에 남아있는 일부의 세척수 및 오물의 배출을 위하여 구비된 배출공(23b)으로 월류된 세척수의 배출이 이루어져 상기 수용공간(23a)에 세척수가 수용되는 시간이 길게 되므로 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 하부회동시기가 늦어지거나 회동하지 않을 수도 있게 된다.If the other end of the inner tube 21 is not inclined, when the waste water is discharged, the washing water flowing into the bowl 11 is increased so as to overflow the inner tube 21 so as to overflow the lower portion of the inner tube 21 only. Done. In this case, when the washing water flows only into the lower portion of the inner tube 21, the washing water and the dirt remaining in the inside of the receiving space 23a at the time of the upper rotation of the variable double straight tube 20 are provided. Since the washing water flowing into the discharge hole 23b is discharged to increase the time for the washing water to be accommodated in the accommodation space 23a, the lower rotation timing of the variable double straight pipe 20 may be delayed or not rotated.
따라서, 상기 배출공(23b)으로 배출되는 세척수의 양보다 상기 수용공간(23a)으로 유입되는 세척수의 양이 많도록 하기 위해서는 상기 내부관(21)의 타단부가 경사지도록 하여 오물 배출시 상기 보울(11) 내부로 유입되는 세척수가 증가되어 상기 내부관(21)을 하부 뿐 만 아니라 방사형태로 월류되도록 하여 일시에 많은 양의 세척수가 수용공간(23a)으로 유입되도록 한다.Therefore, the other end of the inner tube 21 is inclined so that the amount of washing water introduced into the accommodation space 23a is greater than the amount of washing water discharged into the discharge hole 23b. (11) The washing water flowing into the inside is increased so that the inner tube 21 is overflowed radially as well as the lower portion so that a large amount of washing water flows into the accommodation space 23a at one time.
상기 브라켓(30)은 상기 보울(11)의 후방벽(11b) 양쪽에 세로방향 또는 가로방향으로 각각 고정된다(도면에서는 상기 브라켓(30)이 상기 보울(11)의 후방벽(11b) 양쪽에 세로방향으로 고정되는 것을 도시하였다.). 상기 브라켓(30)에는 후술할 상기 인장스프링(40)의 타단부가 고정되는 스프링 체결부(31)가 구비된다.The brackets 30 are fixed to both sides of the rear wall 11b of the bowl 11 in the longitudinal or transverse direction, respectively (in the drawing, the brackets 30 are provided on both sides of the rear wall 11b of the bowl 11). It is shown fixed in the longitudinal direction). The bracket 30 is provided with a spring fastening portion 31 to which the other end of the tension spring 40 to be described later is fixed.
또한, 상기 브라켓(30)의 스프링 체결부(31)는 상기 인장스프링(40)의 탄성력을 조절을 위해 상기 인장스프링(40) 타단부의 결합위치의 변화가 가능하도록 이격되어 다수개 형성된 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the spring fastening portion 31 of the bracket 30 is preferably formed in a plurality of spaced apart so as to change the coupling position of the other end of the tension spring 40 to adjust the elastic force of the tension spring (40). Do.
상기 인장스프링(40)은 일단부가 상기 브라켓(30)의 스프링 체결부(31)에 각각 고정되고 타단부가 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 스프링 고정부(22a)에 각각 고정된다.One end of the tension spring 40 is fixed to the spring fastening portion 31 of the bracket 30, and the other end of the tension spring 40 is fixed to the spring fixing portion 22a of the variable double straight tube 20.
상기 인장스프링(40)은 오물 배출전 상기 보울(11) 내의 세척수의 자중에 의한 배출압력보다 크고 오물 배출시 상기 보울(11)로 유입되는 세척수의 증가로 인한 상기 보울(11) 내의 세척수 증가수위에 의한 배출압력보다 작은 탄성력을 가진다. 이렇게 상기 인장스프링(40)의 탄성력이 오물 배출전 상기 보울(11) 내의 세척수의 자중에 의한 배출압력보다 크게 되면 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 하부 회동이 방지되게 되고, 상기 인장스프링(40)의 탄성력이 오물 배출시 상기 보울(11)로 유입되는 세척수의 증가로 인한 상기 보울(11) 내의 세척수 증가수위에 의한 배출압력보다 작게 되면 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)이 수위가 증가된 세척수에 의해 하부 회동되게 된다.The tension spring 40 is greater than the discharge pressure due to the weight of the washing water in the bowl 11 before the discharge of the dirt and the washing water increase level in the bowl 11 due to the increase of the washing water flowing into the bowl 11 when the dirt is discharged It has elastic force less than discharge pressure by When the elastic force of the tension spring 40 is greater than the discharge pressure due to the weight of the washing water in the bowl 11 before the discharge of the dirt, the lower rotation of the variable double straight pipe 20 is prevented, and the tension spring 40 When the elastic force of) is less than the discharge pressure due to the washing water increase level in the bowl 11 due to the increase of the washing water flowing into the bowl 11 when the dirt is discharged, the variable double straight pipe 20 is the washing water of which the water level is increased To be rotated downward.
또한, 상기 인장스프링(40)은 오물 배출후 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)을 상부 회동되도록 탄성복원력을 발휘한다.In addition, the tension spring 40 exerts an elastic restoring force so that the variable double straight pipe 20 is rotated upward after the discharge of the dirt.
본 발명의 상기한 실시예에 한정하여 기술적 사상을 해석해서는 안된다.The technical idea should not be construed as being limited to the above-described embodiment of the present invention.
적용범위가 다양함은 물론이고, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당업자의 수준에서 다양한 변형 실시가 가능하다.Various modifications may be made at the level of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention as claimed in the claims.
따라서 이러한 개량 및 변경은 당업자에게 자명한 것인 한 본 발명의 보호범위에 속하게 된다.Therefore, such improvements and modifications fall within the protection scope of the present invention as long as it will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

  1. 후방에 배출구(11a)가 구비된 보울(11)과, 상기 보울(11)의 후방 상부에 구비되는 수조(12)와, 상기 수조(12)로부터 보울(11)의 후방과 연결되는 급수유로(13)와, 상기 수조(12)의 하부 및 상기 보울(11)의 후방을 덮으며 상기 보울(11)로부터 배출된 오물을 바닥관(15)으로 유도되도록 하는 커버부(14)가 구비된 변기 본체(10);Bowl 11 is provided with a discharge port (11a) in the rear, the water tank 12 provided in the rear upper portion of the bowl 11, the water supply passage connected to the rear of the bowl 11 from the water tank 12 ( 13) and a toilet provided with a cover portion 14 which covers the lower part of the water tank 12 and the rear of the bowl 11 and directs the dirt discharged from the bowl 11 to the bottom pipe 15. Main body 10;
    일단부가 상기 보울(11)의 배출구(11a)와 주름관(25)을 매개로 연결되는 내부관(21)과, 상기 내부관(21)의 타단부를 포함한 상기 내부관(21)의 일부가 내부에 수용되며 상기 내부관(21)과 일정간격 이격되며 외부 양측면에 스프링 고정부(22a)가 구비된 외부관(22)과, 상기 외부관(22)의 일단부와 상기 내부관(21)을 서로 연결하여 상기 내부관(21)과 상기 외부관(22) 사이에 세척수가 수용되는 수용공간(23a)을 형성하는 연결부(23)로 이루어지며, 오물 배출전 상기 보울(11) 내의 세척수 수위보다 상기 내부관(21)의 타단부가 높게 설치되어 상기 수용공간(23a)으로의 세척수의 유입이 방지되고, 오물 배출시 상기 보울(11)로 유입되는 세척수의 증가로 인한 상기 보울(11) 내의 세척수 수위보다 상기 내부관(21)의 타단부가 낮게 되어 상기 수용공간(23a)으로의 세척수의 유입에 의한 자중의 증가로 하부 회동되어 상기 보울(11) 내의 세척수 및 오물을 상기 커버부(14)로 배출하도록 하는 가변 이중 직선관(20);A portion of the inner tube 21 including one end of the inner tube 21 connected to the outlet 11a of the bowl 11 and the corrugated pipe 25 and the other end of the inner tube 21 is inside. It is accommodated in and spaced apart from the inner tube 21 and the outer tube 22 is provided with a spring fixing portion 22a on both outer sides, and one end of the outer tube 22 and the inner tube 21 It consists of a connecting portion 23 connected to each other to form an accommodating space (23a) for receiving the washing water between the inner tube 21 and the outer tube 22, and than the level of the washing water in the bowl 11 before discharge The other end of the inner tube 21 is installed high to prevent the inflow of the washing water into the accommodation space 23a, and in the bowl 11 due to the increase of the washing water flowing into the bowl 11 when the waste is discharged. The other end of the inner tube 21 is lower than the washing water level so that the washing water enters the receiving space 23a. A variable double straight tube 20 which is rotated downward by the increase of its own weight to discharge the washing water and the dirt in the bowl 11 to the cover portion 14;
    상기 보울(11)의 후방벽(11b) 양쪽에 세로방향 또는 가로방향으로 각각 고정되며 스프링 체결부(31)가 구비된 2개의 브라켓(30);Two brackets 30 fixed to both sides of the rear wall 11b of the bowl 11 in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction and provided with a spring fastening portion 31;
    일단부가 상기 브라켓(30)의 스프링 체결부(31)에 각각 고정되고 타단부가 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 스프링 고정부(22a)에 각각 고정되고, 오물 배출전 상기 보울(11) 내의 세척수의 자중에 의한 배출압력보다 크고 오물 배출시 상기 보울(11)로 유입되는 세척수의 증가로 인한 상기 보울(11) 내의 세척수 증가수위에 의한 배출압력보다 작은 탄성력을 가지며, 오물 배출후 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)을 상부 회동되도록 탄성복원력을 발휘하는 인장스프링(40);One end is fixed to the spring fastening portion 31 of the bracket 30, the other end is fixed to the spring fixing portion 22a of the variable double straight pipe 20, respectively, in the bowl 11 before the discharge of dirt It has an elastic force greater than the discharge pressure due to its own weight of washing water and less than the discharge pressure due to the washing water increase level in the bowl 11 due to the increase of the washing water flowing into the bowl 11 when the waste is discharged. A tension spring 40 that exerts an elastic restoring force so that the straight pipe 20 rotates upward;
    을 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기.Variable dual straight pipe-type water-saving toilet, characterized in that comprises a.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 내부관(21) 하부에 위치한 상기 연결부(23)에는 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 하부 회동에 의한 상기 보울(11) 내의 세척수 및 오물 배출후 상기 수용공간(23a)으로 유입된 세척수 및 오물을 상기 수용공간(23a) 외부로 배출하여 상기 인장스프링(40)의 탄성복원력에 의한 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 상부회동이 원활하도록 하는 배출공(23b)이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기.The connection part 23 positioned below the inner tube 21 has washing water introduced into the receiving space 23a after the washing water and the dirt are discharged from the bowl 11 by the lower pivot of the variable double straight tube 20. Variable discharge, characterized in that the discharge hole (23b) is formed to discharge the dirt outside the receiving space (23a) to smooth the upper rotation of the variable double straight pipe 20 by the elastic restoring force of the tension spring (40) Double straight tube toilet.
  3. 제 2 항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 내부관(21)의 타단부위와 외부관(22)의 타단부위 사이에 삽입되어 상기 외부관(22)의 변형을 방지하고, 일정크기 이상의 오물이 상기 수용공간(23a)로 유입되는 것을 방지하기 위해 서로 일정간격 이격된 적어도 2개 이상의 원주형 리브(51)와 인접한 상기 원주형 리브(51)를 서로 연결하며 방사형으로 배치된 방사형 리브(52)에 의해 형성되며 상기 배출공(23b)의 직경(d)보다 작은 높이(h)를 갖는 다수의 배출공(53)이 형성된 변형방지구(50)를 더 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기.Inserted between the other end portion of the inner tube 21 and the other end portion of the outer tube 22 of the variable double straight tube 20 to prevent deformation of the outer tube 22, dirt more than a predetermined size of the accommodating space Formed by radially arranged radial ribs 52 connecting the at least two columnar ribs 51 spaced apart from each other and the columnar ribs 51 adjacent to each other to prevent the inflow into 23a. And variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet characterized in that it further comprises a deformation preventing port 50 is formed with a plurality of discharge holes 53 having a height (h) smaller than the diameter (d) of the discharge hole (23b) .
  4. 제 3 항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, wherein
    상기 변형방지구(50)는 일정각도로 서로 이격되며 상기 원주형 리브(51)로부터 상기 연결부(23)로 각각 돌출형성되며 단부에 걸림돌기(54a)가 각각 형성된 체결부(54)가 더 구비되며, 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 연결부(23)는 각각의 상기 걸림돌기(54a)가 결합되어 체결되는 체결공(23c)이 더 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기.The deformation preventing means 50 are spaced apart from each other at a predetermined angle and protrude from the columnar ribs 51 to the connecting portion 23, respectively, and further provided with fastening portions 54 each having a locking protrusion 54a formed at an end thereof. And, the connecting portion 23 of the variable double straight tube 20 is a variable double straight tube water-saving toilet, characterized in that the fastening hole (23c) is further coupled to each of the engaging projection (54a) is coupled.
  5. 제 1 항 내지 제 4 항에서 선택되는 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
    일측이 상기 외부관(22)의 상단부에 회동가능하게 고정되어 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)의 하부 회동시 오물배출 압력으로 회동되어 상기 외부관(22)을 개방시켜 오물 배출이 이루어지도록 하며 오물 배출 후 자중에 의해 회동되어 상기 외부관(22)을 밀폐시켜 상기 바닥관(15)으로부터 배출된 오물로 인한 악취가 상기 보울(11)로 역류되는 것을 방지하는 악취 역류 방지판(60)을 더 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기.One side is rotatably fixed to the upper end of the outer tube 22 is rotated by the waste discharge pressure during the lower rotation of the variable double straight tube 20 to open the outer tube 22 so that the waste discharge is made After discharging, the odor backflow prevention plate 60 is further rotated by its own weight to seal the outer tube 22 to prevent odor due to dirt discharged from the bottom tube 15 from flowing back to the bowl 11. Variable dual straight pipe-type water-saving toilet, characterized in that it comprises a.
  6. 제 1 항 내지 제 2 항에서 선택되는 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 2,
    상기 스프링 고정부(22a)는 상기 인장스프링(40)의 탄성력을 조절을 위해 상기 인장스프링(40) 일단부의 결합위치의 변화가 가능하도록 상기 외부관(22)의 길이방향으로 이격되어 다수개 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기.The spring fixing portion 22a is formed in plurality a plurality of spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the outer tube 22 so as to change the coupling position of the one end of the tension spring 40 in order to adjust the elastic force of the tension spring (40) Variable double straight tube water-saving toilet, characterized in that.
  7. 제 6 항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 브라켓(30)의 스프링 체결부(31)는 상기 인장스프링(40)의 탄성력을 조절을 위해 상기 인장스프링(40) 타단부의 결합위치의 변화가 가능하도록 이격되어 다수개 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기.The spring fastening portion 31 of the bracket 30 is spaced apart so as to change the coupling position of the other end of the tension spring 40 to adjust the elastic force of the tension spring 40 is characterized in that it is formed Variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet.
  8. 제 5 항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,
    상기 가변 이중 직선관(20) 외부관(22)의 타단부가 상부회동시 상기 급수유로(13)의 외측 하부와 근접하도록 경사지게 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기.The variable double straight tube 20 variable double straight tube water-saving toilet, characterized in that the other end is formed to be inclined so as to be close to the outer lower portion of the water supply passage 13 during the upper rotation.
  9. 제 8 항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    상기 가변 이중 직선관(20) 내부관(21)의 타단부는 상기 외부관(22)의 타단부와 동일한 방향으로 경사지게 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기.The variable double straight tube 20, the other end of the inner tube (21) is a variable double straight tube water-saving toilet, characterized in that formed inclined in the same direction as the other end of the outer tube (22).
  10. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 변기 본체(10) 커버부(14)의 양쪽 측벽(14a) 또는 후방벽(14b)에는 상기 가변 이중 직선관(20)을 설치하기 위한 개구부(16)가 더 형성되며,Openings 16 for installing the variable double straight pipe 20 are further formed in both sidewalls 14a or rear walls 14b of the cover 14 of the toilet body 10.
    상기 개구부(16)에 결합되어 상기 개구부(16)를 밀폐시키는 밀폐부(17)가 더 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 가변 이중 직선관식 절수양변기.The variable double straight tubular water-saving toilet, it characterized in that it is further coupled to the opening (16) for sealing the opening (16).
PCT/KR2011/003203 2010-12-14 2011-04-29 Variable, double, straight-line piping type of water-saving toilet WO2012081775A1 (en)

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KR1020100127416A KR101131810B1 (en) 2010-12-14 2010-12-14 Water-saving toilet bowl having variable double straight tube

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