WO2015124059A1 - 一种通信方法及终端 - Google Patents

一种通信方法及终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015124059A1
WO2015124059A1 PCT/CN2015/072111 CN2015072111W WO2015124059A1 WO 2015124059 A1 WO2015124059 A1 WO 2015124059A1 CN 2015072111 W CN2015072111 W CN 2015072111W WO 2015124059 A1 WO2015124059 A1 WO 2015124059A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
message
speaker
location information
identifier
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/072111
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
梅敬青
Original Assignee
华为终端有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为终端有限公司 filed Critical 华为终端有限公司
Priority to KR1020167024868A priority Critical patent/KR101896485B1/ko
Priority to US15/120,439 priority patent/US10185536B2/en
Priority to EP15751368.0A priority patent/EP3098721B1/en
Priority to JP2016552325A priority patent/JP6412149B2/ja
Publication of WO2015124059A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015124059A1/zh

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/16—Sound input; Sound output
    • G06F3/165—Management of the audio stream, e.g. setting of volume, audio stream path
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066—Session management
    • H04L65/1083—In-session procedures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066—Session management
    • H04L65/1083—In-session procedures
    • H04L65/1094—Inter-user-equipment sessions transfer or sharing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/60—Network streaming of media packets
    • H04L65/61—Network streaming of media packets for supporting one-way streaming services, e.g. Internet radio
    • H04L65/613—Network streaming of media packets for supporting one-way streaming services, e.g. Internet radio for the control of the source by the destination
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/80—Responding to QoS
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/021—Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/023—Services making use of location information using mutual or relative location information between multiple location based services [LBS] targets or of distance thresholds
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/15—Setup of multiple wireless link connections
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/25—Maintenance of established connections

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a communication method and a terminal.
  • a device In daily life, when a device is playing audio through a speaker, if the terminal performs a voice service (for example, a voice call service), the sound played by the device may interfere with the terminal performing the voice service.
  • a voice service for example, a voice call service
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a communication method and a terminal, so as to avoid interference from a device that is playing audio with a speaker nearby when the terminal performs a voice service.
  • a communication method for a first terminal, the first terminal maintaining a communication connection with a third terminal, and the third terminal further maintaining a communication connection with at least one second terminal, the method comprising :
  • the first message is sent to the third terminal, where the first message is used to trigger the third terminal to determine the second terminal and the first terminal.
  • the second location is used to trigger the second terminal to adjust the play mode when the second terminal is using the speaker to play the audio, and the second message is sent to the second terminal.
  • the third message is sent to the third terminal, where the third message is used to trigger the third terminal to send a fourth message to the second terminal.
  • the fourth message is used to trigger the second terminal to resume the playback mode before the adjustment.
  • the adjusting the playing mode comprises: pausing the playing of the audio, turning off the speaker or reducing an output volume of the speaker;
  • the recovery is the playback mode before the adjustment, including: continuing to play the audio, and opening the promotion
  • the sound of the speaker or the output of the speaker is restored to the value before the adjustment.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first terminal periodically acquires location information, and sends the obtained location information to the third terminal.
  • the first message includes an identifier of the first terminal and an identifier of the first terminal performing the voice service;
  • the first message includes an identifier of the first terminal, and the first terminal performs an identifier of the voice service and location information of the first terminal.
  • a communication method for a third terminal, the third terminal maintaining a communication connection with at least one first terminal, and the third terminal maintaining a communication connection with at least one second terminal, the method include:
  • the third terminal sends a fourth message to the second terminal, where the fourth message is used to trigger the second terminal to resume playing mode before the adjustment.
  • the adjusting the playing mode comprises: pausing the playing of the audio, turning off the speaker or reducing an output volume of the speaker;
  • the restoring to the play mode before the adjustment includes: continuing to play the audio, turning on the speaker or returning the output volume of the speaker to a value before the adjustment.
  • the method further includes:
  • the third terminal receives the location information sent by the second terminal, and updates the previously stored location information sent by the second terminal.
  • the first message includes an identifier of the first terminal And the identifier of the voice service performed by the first terminal; or
  • the first message includes an identifier of the first terminal, and the first terminal performs an identifier of the voice service and location information of the first terminal.
  • the third aspect provides a terminal, where the terminal maintains a communication connection with the third terminal, and the third terminal further maintains a communication connection with the at least one second terminal, where the terminal includes:
  • a determining unit configured to determine whether the terminal performs voice service
  • a first sending unit configured to: when the determining unit determines that the terminal starts to perform the voice service, send a first message to the third terminal, where the first message is used to trigger the third terminal to determine
  • the second terminal is used to trigger when the second terminal is playing the audio using the speaker, and the second message is sent to the second terminal, where the second message is used to trigger
  • the second terminal adjusts a play mode
  • a second sending unit configured to: when the determining unit determines that the terminal stops performing the voice service, send a third message to the third terminal, where the third message is used to trigger the third terminal to The second terminal sends a fourth message, where the fourth message is used to trigger the second terminal to resume the playback mode before the adjustment.
  • the adjusting the playing mode comprises: pausing the playing of the audio, turning off the speaker or reducing an output volume of the speaker;
  • the restoring to the play mode before the adjustment includes: continuing to play the audio, turning on the speaker or returning the output volume of the speaker to a value before the adjustment.
  • the terminal further includes: an acquiring unit, configured to periodically acquire location information; And a unit, configured to send location information acquired by the acquiring unit to the third terminal.
  • the first message sent by the first sending unit includes an identifier of the terminal and an identifier of the terminal performing the voice service; or
  • the first message sent by the first sending unit includes an identifier of the terminal, and the terminal performs an identifier of the voice service and location information of the terminal.
  • a terminal in a fourth aspect, maintains a communication connection with at least one first terminal, and the terminal maintains a communication connection with at least one second terminal, where the terminal includes:
  • a first receiving unit configured to receive a first message that is sent when the first terminal determines to start performing a voice service
  • a determining unit configured to determine, when or after the first receiving unit receives the first message, whether a location relationship between the second terminal and the first terminal meets a preset condition, and the Whether the second terminal is using the speaker to play audio;
  • a first sending unit configured to: when the determining unit determines that a location relationship between the second terminal and the first terminal meets a preset condition, and the second terminal is playing the audio by using the speaker Sending a second message to the second terminal, where the second message is used to trigger the second terminal to adjust a play mode;
  • a second receiving unit configured to receive a third message that is sent when the first terminal determines to stop performing the voice service
  • the second sending unit is configured to send a fourth message to the second terminal, where the fourth message is used to trigger the second terminal to resume playing mode before the adjustment.
  • the adjusting the playing mode comprises: pausing the playing of the audio, turning off the speaker or reducing an output volume of the speaker;
  • the restoring to the play mode before the adjustment includes: continuing to play the audio, turning on the speaker or returning the output volume of the speaker to a value before the adjustment.
  • the terminal further includes at least one of the following:
  • a first processing unit configured to receive location information sent by the first terminal, and update location information sent by the first terminal that is saved before;
  • a second processing unit configured to receive the location information sent by the second terminal, and update the previously saved location information sent by the second terminal.
  • the first message received by the first receiving unit includes an identifier of the first terminal and an identifier of the first terminal performing the voice service;
  • the first message received by the first receiving unit includes an identifier of the first terminal, and the first terminal performs an identifier of the voice service and location information of the first terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a communication method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a communication method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an information interaction diagram of a communication method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is another schematic diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is another schematic diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the following scenario: when a terminal starts to perform a voice service, for example, the voice service may be a voice call, a video call, or a voice message (such as WeChat), a voice command, or the like.
  • the voice service may be a voice call, a video call, or a voice message (such as WeChat), a voice command, or the like.
  • devices that use audio to play audio near speakers may cause interference to users who use the terminal, where the audio includes audio files or audio streams, and may also include video.
  • the speaker may be a speaker built in the terminal, or may be a speaker connected to the terminal by wire or wirelessly.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a communication method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the method is used for the first terminal, the first terminal and the third terminal maintain a communication connection, and the third terminal further maintains a communication connection with the at least one second terminal.
  • the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes the following step:
  • Step 110 The first terminal determines to start to perform a voice service, and sends a first message to the third terminal, where the first message is used to trigger the third terminal to determine the second terminal and the first terminal. And the second terminal is used to trigger the second terminal to adjust the play, when the second terminal is using the speaker to play the audio, and the second terminal is used to trigger the second terminal to adjust the play. the way.
  • the adjusting the playing manner includes: suspending playing audio, turning off the speaker or lowering an output volume of the speaker.
  • the first terminal when the first terminal detects that the first terminal starts to perform the voice service, the first terminal sends a first message, where the first message includes the identifier of the first terminal, and the first terminal performs the voice.
  • the identity of the business may also include an identifier of the first terminal, where the first terminal performs an identifier of the voice service and location information of the first terminal.
  • the location information of the first terminal may be obtained by the first terminal by using some auxiliary technologies, such as a positioning technology.
  • the method further includes: the third terminal receiving the verification information that is sent by the first terminal and carrying the identifier of the first terminal, where the third terminal is configured according to the verification information The first terminal corresponding to the identifier of a terminal is verified.
  • the third terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may establish a communication connection with the first terminal and the at least one second terminal, respectively.
  • the third terminal may also establish a local area network with the first terminal and the at least one second terminal, and the first terminal and the at least one second terminal may also communicate with each other.
  • the third terminal may control at least one of the first terminal and the at least one second terminal to perform a corresponding operation by transmitting a message, an instruction, or signaling.
  • the third terminal determines whether a location relationship between the at least one second terminal and the first terminal meets a preset condition, and the at least one Whether the second terminal is playing audio using the speaker. Determining whether the location relationship between the second terminal and the first terminal meets a preset condition includes: determining whether a distance value between the first terminal and the second terminal is not greater than a first preset threshold, the first A preset value may be preset, may be adjusted by the user as needed, or may be based on some information (such as a user by the third terminal) Feedback, or software version data updates, etc.) adaptively adjust.
  • the location information of the first terminal and the location information of the second terminal may be directly obtained by using an indoor positioning technology, for example, acquiring a specific location of the first terminal and the second terminal in the room by using Bluetooth, WiFi, or other communication technologies. And determining whether the distance value between the first terminal and the second terminal is not greater than a preset threshold. Or determining whether the location relationship between the second terminal and the first terminal meets a preset condition by acquiring location information of the first terminal and location information of the second terminal by using another auxiliary technology (for example, an indoor map) .
  • auxiliary technology for example, an indoor map
  • the distance parameter of the first terminal from the Ki nect can be determined, thereby obtaining the location information of the first terminal.
  • the first terminal periodically acquires location information, and sends the obtained location information to the third terminal.
  • the location information of the first terminal obtained by the positioning technology may change, so the first terminal periodically acquires its own location information, and sends the obtained location information.
  • the third terminal receives the location information from the third terminal.
  • the first terminal sends the acquired location information to the third terminal, and the first terminal directly sends the location information acquired by the first terminal to the third terminal. Or, when the distance value between the first location indicated in the currently obtained location information and the second location indicated in the location information that has been sent to the third terminal exceeds a second preset threshold, the first terminal The third terminal sends the location information it has acquired. After receiving the location information that is sent by the first terminal and carrying the identifier of the first terminal, the third terminal updates the location information of the first terminal corresponding to the identifier of the first terminal by using the location information.
  • the sending, by the first terminal, the acquired location information to the third terminal may also include: the first terminal directly sending the obtained location information to the third terminal.
  • the third terminal After receiving the location information that is sent by the first terminal and carrying the identifier of the first terminal, the third terminal directly updates the location information of the first terminal corresponding to the identifier of the first terminal by using the location information; or When the current location is received When the distance value between the first location indicated in the information and the second location indicated in the received location information exceeds a second preset threshold, updating the identifier corresponding to the identifier of the first terminal by using the location information The location information of a terminal.
  • Step 120 The first terminal determines to stop performing the voice service, and sends a third message to the third terminal, where the third message is used to trigger the third terminal to send the fourth terminal to the second terminal.
  • the message is used to trigger the second terminal to resume playing mode before the adjustment.
  • the foregoing playing back to the adjusting mode includes: continuing to play the audio, turning on the speaker or returning the output volume of the speaker to a value before the adjustment.
  • the third message is sent to the third terminal, and when the third terminal receives the third message sent by the first terminal, The second terminal sends the fourth message, where the fourth message is used to trigger the second terminal to resume playing mode before the adjustment.
  • the second terminal reverts to the playback mode before the adjustment is to perform one of the following operations: continue playing the audio, turn on the speaker or restore the output volume of the speaker to the value before the adjustment.
  • the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can prevent the interference of the device that is playing audio with the speaker in the vicinity when the terminal performs the voice service, and the manner of pause playing the audio can also enable the user to continuously enjoy the audio and avoid Interrupted.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a communication method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the method is used for a third terminal, the third terminal maintains a communication connection with at least one first terminal, and the third terminal maintains a communication connection with at least one second terminal.
  • the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes The following steps:
  • Step 210 The third terminal receives a first message that is sent when the first terminal determines to start performing a voice service.
  • the first message includes an identifier of the first terminal and an identifier of the first terminal that performs the voice service; or the first message includes an identifier of the first terminal, where the first terminal Performing an identifier of the voice service and location information of the first terminal.
  • the location information of the first terminal may be obtained by the first terminal by using some auxiliary technologies, such as a positioning technology.
  • the acquisition process occurs before step 210 or after step 210, ie
  • the first terminal sends, to the third terminal, authentication information that carries the identifier of the first terminal, where the third terminal identifies the identifier with the first terminal according to the verification information.
  • the corresponding first terminal performs verification.
  • the three terminals can establish a communication connection with the first terminal and the at least one second terminal, respectively.
  • the third terminal may also establish a local area network with the first terminal and the at least one second terminal, and the first terminal and the at least one second terminal may also communicate with each other.
  • the third terminal may control at least one of the first terminal and the at least one second terminal to perform a corresponding operation by transmitting a message, an instruction, or signaling.
  • the third terminal receives the location information sent by the first terminal, and updates the previously saved location information sent by the first terminal; and/or the third terminal receives the second terminal to send The location information is updated, and the location information sent by the second terminal saved before is updated.
  • the first terminal periodically acquires the location information of the first terminal, and sends the location information carrying the identifier of the first terminal to the third terminal, and the first terminal saved by the third terminal is updated.
  • the third terminal periodically acquires the location information of the first terminal, and updates the previously saved location information sent by the first terminal according to the obtained location information of the first terminal.
  • the distance between the first location indicated in the location information of the first terminal and the second location indicated in the location information of the first terminal that has been sent to the third terminal exceeds a second preset threshold.
  • the first terminal sends the latest location information of the first terminal to the third terminal.
  • Step 220 The third terminal determines that the location relationship between the second terminal and the first terminal meets a preset condition, and when the second terminal is playing audio by using a speaker, sending a second message to the The second terminal is configured to trigger the second terminal to adjust a play mode.
  • the second terminal adjusts the play mode to perform one of the following operations: pause playing the audio, turn off the speaker or lower the output volume of the speaker.
  • Step 230 The third terminal receives a third message that is sent when the first terminal determines to stop executing the voice service.
  • Step 240 The third terminal sends a fourth message to the second terminal, where the fourth message is used to trigger the second terminal to resume playing mode before the adjustment.
  • the second terminal reverts to the playback mode before the adjustment is to perform one of the following operations: continue playing the audio, turn on the speaker or restore the output volume of the speaker to a value before the adjustment.
  • the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can prevent the interference of the device that is playing audio with the speaker in the vicinity when the terminal performs the voice service, and the manner of pause playing the audio can also enable the user to continuously enjoy the audio and avoid Interrupted.
  • FIG. 3 is an information interaction diagram of a communication method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown, the present invention The embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 The first terminal sends, to the third terminal, verification information that carries the identifier of the first terminal.
  • the step 301 is also replaced by: the first terminal always detects whether the user starts to perform the voice service, and when detecting that the user starts to perform the voice service, the first terminal sends the identifier that carries the identifier of the first terminal to the third terminal. information. It should be noted that step 301 is an optional step.
  • Step 302 The third terminal establishes or maintains a communication connection with the first terminal corresponding to the identifier of the first terminal, and the third terminal establishes or maintains a communication connection with the at least one second terminal.
  • Step 303 The first terminal acquires location information of the first terminal by using some auxiliary technologies.
  • Step 304 The first terminal determines to start the execution of the voice service, and sends a first message to the third terminal, where the first message includes the identifier of the first terminal, and the first terminal performs the identifier of the voice service and the The location information of a terminal.
  • Step 305 The third terminal determines, according to the received first message, that the location relationship between the second terminal and the first terminal meets a preset condition, and the second terminal is playing audio by using a speaker.
  • the preset condition includes: whether the distance value between the first terminal and the second terminal is not greater than a first preset threshold, the first preset value may be preset, or may be adjusted by the user according to requirements. It may also be adaptively adjusted by the third terminal according to some information (such as user feedback, or software version data update, etc.).
  • Step 306 The third terminal sends a second message to the second terminal.
  • Step 307 The second terminal adjusts a play mode according to the received second message.
  • Step 308 The first terminal periodically acquires location information, and sends the obtained location information to the third terminal.
  • Step 309 The third terminal updates the previously saved location information sent by the first terminal according to the currently received location information.
  • Step 310 When the first terminal determines to stop performing the voice service, send a third message to the third terminal.
  • Step 311 The third terminal sends a fourth message to the second terminal according to the received third message.
  • Step 312 After receiving the fourth message, the second terminal returns to the play mode before the adjustment.
  • the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present invention achieves avoiding interference of a device that is playing audio with a speaker nearby when the terminal performs voice service.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • the terminal is configured to perform the communication methods provided in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the terminal maintains a communication connection with a third terminal, and the third terminal further maintains a communication connection with at least one second terminal, the terminal comprising: a determining unit 401, a first sending unit 402, and a second sending Unit 403.
  • the determining unit 401 is configured to determine whether the terminal performs voice service.
  • the first sending unit 402 is configured to: when the determining unit 401 determines that the terminal starts to perform the voice service, send a first message to the third terminal, where the first message is used to trigger the third terminal Determining that the location relationship between the second terminal and the terminal meets a preset condition, and when the second terminal is playing audio by using a speaker, sending a second message to the second terminal, where the second message is used The second terminal is triggered to adjust the play mode.
  • the second sending unit 403 is configured to send a third message to the third terminal when the determining unit 401 determines that the terminal stops performing the voice service, where the third message is used to trigger the third terminal. Sending a fourth message to the second terminal, where the fourth message is used to trigger the second terminal to resume playing mode before the adjustment.
  • the adjusting the playing manner includes: suspending playing the audio, turning off the speaker or reducing an output volume of the speaker;
  • the restoring to the play mode before the adjustment includes: continuing to play the audio, turning on the speaker or returning the output volume of the speaker to a value before the adjustment.
  • the terminal further includes:
  • a third sending unit configured to send the location information acquired by the acquiring unit to the third terminal.
  • the first message sent by the first sending unit 402 includes an identifier of the terminal and an identifier of the terminal performing the voice service.
  • the first message sent by the first sending unit 402 includes an identifier of the terminal, and the terminal performs an identifier of the voice service and location information of the terminal.
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention may also be implemented as follows to implement the communication method in the first embodiment and the third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal maintains a communication connection with the third terminal. The third terminal also maintains a communication connection with at least one second terminal, the terminal comprising: a processor 501 and a transmitter 502.
  • the processor 501 is configured to determine whether the terminal performs voice service.
  • the transmitter 502 is configured to: when the processor 501 determines that the terminal starts to perform a voice service, send a first message to the third terminal, where the first message is used to trigger the third terminal to determine the And the second terminal is used to trigger the second terminal, when the second terminal is playing the audio using the speaker, and sends a second message to the second terminal, where the second terminal is used to trigger the The second terminal adjusts the play mode.
  • the transmitter 502 is further configured to: when the processor 501 determines that the terminal stops performing the voice service, send a third message to the third terminal, where the third message is used to trigger the third terminal to The second terminal sends a fourth message, where the fourth message is used to trigger the second terminal to resume playing mode before the adjustment.
  • the adjusting the playing mode comprises: suspending playing the audio, turning off the speaker or reducing an output volume of the speaker.
  • the restoring is a play mode before the adjustment, including: continuing to play the audio, turning on the speaker or returning the output volume of the speaker to a value before the adjustment.
  • the first message sent by the sender 502 includes an identifier of the terminal and an identifier of the terminal that performs the voice service; or the first message sent by the sender 502 includes an identifier of the terminal. And the terminal performs an identifier of the voice service and location information of the terminal.
  • the processor 501 is further configured to periodically acquire location information of the terminal.
  • the transmitter 502 is further configured to send the location information of the terminal acquired by the processor 501 to the third terminal.
  • the terminal provided in the embodiment of the present invention is equivalent to the first terminal in the first embodiment and the third embodiment.
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention implements avoiding interference of a device that is playing audio with a speaker nearby when the terminal performs voice service.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • the terminal is configured to perform the communication method provided by Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the terminal maintains a communication connection with at least one first terminal, and the terminal maintains a communication connection with at least one second terminal, the terminal includes: a first receiving unit 601, a determining unit 602, a first sending unit 603, The second receiving unit 604 and the second transmitting unit 605.
  • the first receiving unit 601 is configured to send when the first terminal determines to start performing voice service.
  • the first news is configured to send when the first terminal determines to start performing voice service. The first news.
  • the determining unit 602 is configured to determine, when or after the first receiving unit 601 receives the first message, whether a location relationship between the second terminal and the first terminal meets a preset condition, and Whether the second terminal is playing audio using the speaker.
  • the first sending unit 603 is configured to determine, by the determining unit 602, that a positional relationship between the second terminal and the first terminal meets a preset condition, and the second terminal is playing the In the audio, the second message is sent to the second terminal, and the second message is used to trigger the second terminal to adjust the play mode.
  • the second receiving unit 604 is configured to receive a third message that is sent when the first terminal determines to stop executing the voice service.
  • the second sending unit 605 is configured to send a fourth message to the second terminal, where the fourth message is used to trigger the second terminal to resume playing mode before the adjustment.
  • the adjusting the playing manner includes: suspending playing the audio, turning off the speaker or reducing an output volume of the speaker;
  • the restoring to the play mode before the adjustment comprises: continuing to play the audio, turning on the speaker or returning the output volume of the speaker to a value before the adjustment.
  • the terminal further includes at least one of the following: a first processing unit, configured to receive location information sent by the first terminal, and update location information sent by the first terminal that is saved before; And for receiving the location information sent by the second terminal, and updating the location information sent by the second terminal saved before.
  • a first processing unit configured to receive location information sent by the first terminal, and update location information sent by the first terminal that is saved before; And for receiving the location information sent by the second terminal, and updating the location information sent by the second terminal saved before.
  • the first message received by the first receiving unit 601 includes an identifier of the first terminal and an identifier of the first terminal performing the voice service.
  • the first message received by the first receiving unit 601 includes an identifier of the first terminal, and the first terminal performs an identifier of the voice service and location information of the first terminal.
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention may also be implemented as follows to implement the communication method in Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the terminal maintains communication with at least one first terminal. Connected, the terminal maintains a communication connection with at least one second terminal, the terminal comprising: a receiver 701, a processor 702, and a transmitter 703.
  • the receiver 701 is configured to receive a first message that is sent when the first terminal determines to start performing a voice service.
  • the processor 702 is configured to determine, when the receiver 701 receives the first message Whether the positional relationship between the second terminal and the first terminal satisfies a preset condition, and whether the second terminal is playing audio using a speaker;
  • the transmitter 703 is configured to: when the processor 702 determines that a location relationship between the second terminal and the first terminal meets a preset condition, and the second terminal is using the speaker to play the audio, send Sending a second message to the second terminal, where the second message is used to trigger the second terminal to adjust a play mode;
  • the receiver 701 is further configured to: receive a third message that is sent when the first terminal determines to stop performing the voice service;
  • the transmitter 703 is further configured to send a fourth message to the second terminal, where the fourth message is used to trigger the second terminal to revert to a play mode before the adjustment.
  • the adjusting the playing mode comprises: suspending playing the audio, turning off the speaker or reducing an output volume of the speaker.
  • the restoring to the play mode before the adjustment comprises: continuing to play the audio, turning on the speaker or returning the output volume of the speaker to a value before the adjustment.
  • the receiver 701 is further configured to receive location information sent by the first terminal.
  • the processor 702 is further configured to: according to the location information sent by the first terminal received by the receiver 701, update the previously saved location information sent by the first terminal.
  • the receiver 701 is further configured to receive location information sent by the second terminal.
  • the processor 702 is further configured to: according to the location information sent by the second terminal that is received by the receiver 701, update the previously saved location information sent by the second terminal.
  • the first message received by the receiver 701 includes an identifier of the first terminal and an identifier of the first terminal performing the voice service.
  • the first message received by the receiver 701 includes an identifier of the first terminal, and the first terminal performs an identifier of the voice service and location information of the first terminal.
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention is equivalent to the third terminal of the second embodiment and the third embodiment.
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention implements avoiding interference of a device that is playing audio with a speaker nearby when the terminal performs voice service.
  • the steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in hardware, a software module executed by a processor, or a combination of both.
  • the software module can be placed in random access memory (RAM), memory, read only memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable programmable ROM, registers, hard disk, removable disk, CD-ROM, or technical field. Any other form of storage medium known.

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Abstract

本发明实施例涉及一种通信方法及终端，该方法包括：第一终端确定开始执行语音业务时，向第三终端发送第一消息，第一消息用于触发第三终端确定第二终端与第一终端之间的位置关系满足预设条件，且第二终端正在使用扬声器播放音频时，发送第二消息给第二终端，第二消息用于控制第二终端调整播放方式；第一终端确定停止执行所述语音业务时，向第三终端发送第三消息，第三消息用于触发第三终端向第二终端发送第四消息，第四消息用于控制第二终端恢复为调整之前的播放方式。

Description

一种通信方法及终端 技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种通信方法及终端。
背景技术
随着信息产业的发展，多媒体业务正日益广泛，而语音业务作为其中重要的组成部分，也将越来越重要。与此同时，如何降低对语音业务的噪声干扰也越来越重要。
在日常生活中，在一个设备正在利用扬声器播放音频时，如果此时终端执行语音业务(例如，语音通话业务)，此时该设备播放的声音会干扰该终端执行该语音业务。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种通信方法及终端，以实现在终端执行语音业务时避免受到附近正在利用扬声器播放音频的设备的干扰。
第一方面，提供了一种通信方法，用于第一终端，所述第一终端与第三终端保持通信连接，所述第三终端还与至少一个第二终端保持通信连接，所述方法包括：
所述第一终端确定开始执行语音业务时，向所述第三终端发送第一消息，所述第一消息用于触发所述第三终端确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端之间的位置关系满足预设条件，且所述第二终端正在使用扬声器播放音频时，发送第二消息给所述第二终端，所述第二消息用于触发所述第二终端调整播放方式；
所述第一终端确定停止执行所述语音业务时，向所述第三终端发送第三消息，所述第三消息用于触发所述第三终端向所述第二终端发送第四消息，所述第四消息用于触发所述第二终端恢复为调整之前的播放方式。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，
所述调整播放方式，包括：暂停播放所述音频，关闭所述扬声器或降低所述扬声器的输出音量；
相应的，
所述恢复为调整之前的播放方式，包括：继续播放所述音频，开启所述扬 声器或将所述扬声器的输出音量恢复为调整之前的值。
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述方法还包括：
所述第一终端定期获取位置信息，并将获取的位置信息发给所述第三终端。
结合第一方面或第一方面的上述两种可能的实现方式中任一种实现方式，在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，
所述第一消息包含所述第一终端的标识以及所述第一终端执行所述语音业务的标识；或者，
所述第一消息包含所述第一终端的标识，所述第一终端执行所述语音业务的标识以及所述第一终端的位置信息。
第二方面，提供了一种通信方法，用于第三终端，所述第三终端与至少一个第一终端保持通信连接，所述第三终端与至少一个第二终端保持通信连接，所述方法包括：
所述第三终端接收所述第一终端确定开始执行语音业务时发送的第一消息；
所述第三终端确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端之间的位置关系满足预设条件，且所述第二终端正在使用扬声器播放音频时，发送第二消息给所述第二终端，所述第二消息用于触发所述第二终端调整播放方式；
所述第三终端接收所述第一终端确定停止执行所述语音业务时发送的第三消息；
所述第三终端向所述第二终端发送第四消息，所述第四消息用于触发所述第二终端恢复为调整之前的播放方式。
结合第二方面，在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，
所述调整播放方式，包括：暂停播放所述音频，关闭所述扬声器或降低所述扬声器的输出音量；
相应的，
所述恢复为调整之前的播放方式，包括：继续播放所述音频，开启所述扬声器或将所述扬声器的输出音量恢复为调整之前的值。
结合第二方面或第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述方法还包括：
所述第三终端接收所述第二终端发送的位置信息，更新之前保存的所述第 二终端发送的位置信息；和/或，
所述第三终端接收所述第二终端发送的位置信息，更新之前保存的所述第二终端发送的位置信息。
结合第二方面或第二方面的上述两种可能的实现方式中任一种实现方式，在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述第一消息包含所述第一终端的标识以及所述第一终端执行所述语音业务的标识；或者，
所述第一消息包含所述第一终端的标识，所述第一终端执行所述语音业务的标识以及所述第一终端的位置信息。
第三方面，提供了一种终端，所述终端与第三终端保持通信连接，所述第三终端还与至少一个第二终端保持通信连接，所述终端包括：
确定单元，用于确定所述终端是否执行语音业务；
第一发送单元，用于在所述确定单元确定所述终端开始执行所述语音业务时，向所述第三终端发送第一消息，所述第一消息用于触发所述第三终端确定所述第二终端与所述终端之间的位置关系满足预设条件，且所述第二终端正在使用扬声器播放音频时，发送第二消息给所述第二终端，所述第二消息用于触发所述第二终端调整播放方式；
第二发送单元，用于在所述确定单元确定所述终端停止执行所述语音业务时，向所述第三终端发送第三消息，所述第三消息用于触发所述第三终端向所述第二终端发送第四消息，所述第四消息用于触发所述第二终端恢复为调整之前的播放方式。
结合第三方面，在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，
所述调整播放方式，包括：暂停播放所述音频，关闭所述扬声器或降低所述扬声器的输出音量；
相应的，
所述恢复为调整之前的播放方式，包括：继续播放所述音频，开启所述扬声器或将所述扬声器的输出音量恢复为调整之前的值。
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述终端还包括：获取单元，用于定期获取位置信息；第三发送单元，用于将所述获取单元获取的位置信息发给所述第三终端。
结合第三方面或第三方面的上述两种可能的实现方式中任一种实现方式，在第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，
所述第一发送单元发送的第一消息包含所述终端的标识以及所述终端执行所述语音业务的标识；或者，
所述第一发送单元发送的所述第一消息包含所述终端的标识，所述终端执行所述语音业务的标识以及所述终端的位置信息。
第四方面，提供了一种终端，所述终端与至少一个第一终端保持通信连接，所述终端与至少一个第二终端保持通信连接，所述终端包括：
第一接收单元，用于接收所述第一终端确定开始执行语音业务时发送的第一消息；
确定单元，用于在所述第一接收单元接收到所述第一消息之时或之后确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端之间的位置关系是否满足预设条件，以及所述第二终端是否正在使用扬声器播放音频；
第一发送单元，用于在所述确定单元确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端之间的位置关系满足预设条件，且所述第二终端正在使用所述扬声器播放所述音频时，发送第二消息给所述第二终端，所述第二消息用于触发所述第二终端调整播放方式；
第二接收单元，用于接收所述第一终端确定停止执行所述语音业务时发送的第三消息；
第二发送单元，用于向所述第二终端发送第四消息，所述第四消息用于触发所述第二终端恢复为调整之前的播放方式。
结合第四方面，在第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，
所述调整播放方式，包括：暂停播放所述音频，关闭所述扬声器或降低所述扬声器的输出音量；
相应的，
所述恢复为调整之前的播放方式，包括：继续播放所述音频，开启所述扬声器或将所述扬声器的输出音量恢复为调整之前的值。
结合第四方面或第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述终端还包括以下至少一种：
第一处理单元，用于接收所述第一终端发送的位置信息，更新之前保存的所述第一终端发送的位置信息；
第二处理单元，用于接收所述第二终端发送的位置信息，更新之前保存的所述第二终端发送的位置信息。
结合第四方面或第四方面的上述两种可能的实现方式中任一种实现方式，在第四方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，
所述第一接收单元接收的第一消息包含所述第一终端的标识以及所述第一终端执行所述语音业务的标识；或者，
所述第一接收单元接收的第一消息包含所述第一终端的标识，所述第一终端执行所述语音业务的标识以及所述第一终端的位置信息。
通过应用本发明公开的通信方法及终端，实现了在终端执行语音业务时避免受到附近正在利用扬声器播放音频的设备的干扰。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例一提供的通信方法的流程图；
图2为本发明实施例二提供的通信方法的流程图；
图3为本发明实施例三提供的通信方法的信息交互图；
图4为本发明实施例四提供的终端的示意图；
图5为本发明实施例四提供的终端的另一种示意图；
图6为本发明实施例五提供的终端的示意图；
图7为本发明实施例五提供的终端的另一种示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明实施例提供的通信方法可以应用如下场景中，当一个终端开始执行语音业务，举例来说，该语音业务可以是语音电话、视频电话，还可以是语音短信(如微信)，语音指令等，则附近使用扬声器播放音频的设备(比如，智能电视，便携计算机、播放器或计算机等)可能对使用该终端的用户造成干扰，此处，该音频包括音频文件或音频流，也可以包括视频文件中的音频文件或视频流中的音频流。此外，上述扬声器可以为内置于该终端内的扬声器，也可以是与该终端通过有线或无线连接的扬声器。
实施例一
图1为本发明实施例一提供的通信方法的流程图。该方法用于第一终端，所述第一终端与第三终端保持通信连接，所述第三终端还与至少一个第二终端保持通信连接，如图1所示，本发明实施例具体包括以下步骤：
步骤110，所述第一终端确定开始执行语音业务时，向所述第三终端发送第一消息，所述第一消息用于触发所述第三终端确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端之间的位置关系满足预设条件，且所述第二终端正在使用扬声器播放音频时，发送第二消息给所述第二终端，所述第二消息用于触发所述第二终端调整播放方式。
可选的，上述调整播放方式包括：暂停播放音频，关闭所述扬声器或降低所述扬声器的输出音量。
具体地，当第一终端检测到第一终端开始执行语音业务时，则向第三终端发送第一消息，该第一消息包含所述第一终端的标识以及所述第一终端执行所述语音业务的标识。可选的，上述第一消息也可以包含所述第一终端的标识，所述第一终端执行所述语音业务的标识以及所述第一终端的位置信息。该第一终端的位置信息可以是该第一终端通过一些辅助技术(比如，定位技术)获得的。
可选的，在步骤110之前，还包括：第三终端接收所述第一终端发送的携带有所述第一终端的标识的验证信息，该第三终端根据所述验证信息对与所述第一终端的标识相对应的第一终端进行验证。需要说明的是：本发明实施例中的第三终端可以分别与第一终端和至少一个第二终端建立通信连接。可选的，所述第三终端也可以与该第一终端和该至少一个第二终端建立一个局域网络，该第一终端和该至少一个第二终端也可以相互通信。该第三终端可以通过传输消息、指令或信令等控制第一终端和至少一个第二终端中至少一个进行相应的操作。
在上述第三终端接收到该第一终端发送的该第一消息之后，该第三终端确定该至少一个第二终端与该第一终端之间的位置关系是否满足预设条件，以及该至少一个第二终端是否正在使用扬声器播放音频。其中，确定该第二终端与该第一终端之间的位置关系是否满足预设条件包括：确定该第一终端和该第二终端之间的距离值是否不大于第一预设阈值，该第一预设值可以是预先设定的，也可以由用户根据需要进行调整，也可以是由该第三终端根据一些信息(如用户 的反馈，或者软件版本数据更新等)自适应的进行调整。可以采用室内定位技术直接获取该第一终端的位置信息和该第二终端的位置信息，比如，通过蓝牙、WiFi或是其他通信技术来获取该第一终端和该第二终端在室内的具体位置，从而判断该第一终端和该第二终端之间的距离值是否不大于预设阈值。或者根据通过其他辅助技术(比如，室内地图)获取该第一终端的位置信息和该第二终端的位置信息，从而确定该第二终端与该第一终端之间的位置关系是否满足预设条件。下面简单介绍几种能够获取该第一终端的位置信息的辅助技术。
(1)采用Ki nect技术可以判断该第一终端距离Ki nect的距离参数，从而获取该第一终端的位置信息。
(2)采用智能地板技术，在地板下铺设传感器或其他设备，从而获知该第一终端当前所处的具体的位置，比如，体重判断或光学判断等方式，进而判断该第一终端和该第二终端的距离值。
(3)采用M2M传感器，即在室内布置若干传感器，可以感知到该第一终端目前所处的区域和该第二终端目前所处的区域，从而判断该第一终端和该第二终端的距离值。另外，上述获取该第一终端的位置信息和该第二终端的辅助技术还有很多，在这里不再一一详细说明。
可选的，所述第一终端定期获取位置信息，并将获取的位置信息发给所述第三终端。举例来说，当该第一终端发生位置更新时，通过定位技术得到的该第一终端的位置信息会发生改变，因此该第一终端会定期获取自己的位置信息，并将获取的位置信息发送给该第三终端。
需要说明的是，该第一终端将获取的位置信息发送给该第三终端包括：该第一终端直接向该第三终端发送该第一终端获取到的位置信息。或者，当目前获取的位置信息中指示的第一位置、和已经向该第三终端发送的位置信息中指示的第二位置之间的距离值超过第二预设阈值时，该第一终端向该第三终端发送其获取到的位置信息。该第三终端接收到该第一终端发送的携带有该第一终端的标识的位置信息后，利用上述位置信息更新与该第一终端的标识相对应的该第一终端的位置信息。
该第一终端将获取的位置信息发送给该第三终端也可以包括：该第一终端直接向该第三终端发送其获取到的位置信息。该第三终端接收到该第一终端发送的携带有该第一终端的标识的位置信息后，直接利用上述位置信息更新与该第一终端的标识相对应的该第一终端的位置信息；或者，当目前接收到的位置 信息中指示的第一位置、和已经接收到的位置信息中指示的第二位置之间的距离值超过第二预设阈值时，利用上述位置信息更新与该第一终端的标识相对应的第一终端的位置信息。
步骤120，所述第一终端确定停止执行所述语音业务时，向所述第三终端发送第三消息，所述第三消息用于触发所述第三终端向所述第二终端发送第四消息，所述第四消息用于触发所述第二终端恢复为调整之前的播放方式。
可选的，上述恢复为调整之前的播放方式包括：继续播放音频，开启所述扬声器或将所述扬声器的输出音量恢复为调整之前的值。
举例来说，当该第一终端确定停止执行所述语音业务时，会向该第三终端发送该第三消息，当该第三终端接收到第一终端发送的第三消息后，会向该第二终端发送该第四消息，该第四消息用于触发该第二终端恢复为调整之前的播放方式。举例来说，该第二终端恢复为调整之前的播放方式为执行以下操作中的一种：继续播放音频，开启扬声器或将扬声器的输出音量恢复为调整之前的值。
因此，本发明实施例提供的通信方法实现了在终端执行语音业务时避免受到附近正在利用扬声器播放音频的设备的干扰，而且这种暂停播放音频的方式，还可以使用户能够连续欣赏音频，避免中断。
实施例二
图2为本发明实施例二提供的通信方法的流程图。该方法用于第三终端，所述第三终端与至少一个第一终端保持通信连接，所述第三终端与至少一个第二终端保持通信连接，如图2所示，本发明实施例具体包括以下步骤：
步骤210，所述第三终端接收所述第一终端确定开始执行语音业务时发送的第一消息。
可选的，上述第一消息包含所述第一终端的标识以及所述第一终端执行所述语音业务的标识；或者，上述第一消息包含所述第一终端的标识，所述第一终端执行所述语音业务的标识以及所述第一终端的位置信息。该第一终端的位置信息可以是该第一终端通过一些辅助技术(比如，定位技术)获得的。其获取过程发生在步骤210之前或步骤210之后，即
步骤210之前或步骤210之后还包括：该第一终端向该第三终端发送携带有该第一终端的标识的验证信息，该第三终端根据所述验证信息对与所述第一终端的标识相对应的第一终端进行验证。需要说明的是：本发明实施例中的第 三终端可以分别与第一终端和至少一个第二终端建立通信连接。可选的，所述第三终端也可以与该第一终端和该至少一个第二终端建立一个局域网络，该第一终端和该至少一个第二终端也可以相互通信。该第三终端可以通过传输消息、指令或信令等控制第一终端和至少一个第二终端中至少一个进行相应的操作。
可选的，所述第三终端接收所述第一终端发送的位置信息，更新之前保存的所述第一终端发送的位置信息；和/或，所述第三终端接收所述第二终端发送的位置信息，更新之前保存的所述第二终端发送的位置信息。举例来说，该第一终端会定期获取该第一终端的位置信息，向该第三终端发送携带有该第一终端的标识的位置信息，由上述第三终端更新之前保存的该第一终端发送的位置信息。或者该第三终端定期获取该第一终端的位置信息，并且根据获取到的该第一终端的位置信息更新之前保存的该第一终端发送的位置信息。或者当所述第一终端的位置信息中指示的第一位置、和已经向该第三终端发送的该第一终端的位置信息中指示的第二位置之间的距离值超过第二预设阈值时，该第一终端向该第三终端发送该第一终端的最新的位置信息。
步骤220，所述第三终端确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端之间的位置关系满足预设条件，且所述第二终端正在使用扬声器播放音频时，发送第二消息给所述第二终端，所述第二消息用于触发所述第二终端调整播放方式。
举例来说，该第二终端调整播放方式为执行以下操作中的一种：暂停播放所述音频，关闭所述扬声器或降低所述扬声器的输出音量。
步骤230，所述第三终端接收所述第一终端确定停止执行所述语音业务时发送的第三消息。
步骤240，所述第三终端向所述第二终端发送第四消息，所述第四消息用于触发所述第二终端恢复为调整之前的播放方式。
举例来说，该第二终端恢复为调整之前的播放方式为执行以下操作中的一种：继续播放所述音频，开启所述扬声器或将所述扬声器的输出音量恢复为调整之前的值。
因此，本发明实施例提供的通信方法实现了在终端执行语音业务时避免受到附近正在利用扬声器播放音频的设备的干扰，而且这种暂停播放音频的方式，还可以使用户能够连续欣赏音频，避免中断。
实施例三
图3为本发明实施例三提供的通信方法的信息交互图。如图所示，本发明 实施例具体包括以下步骤：
步骤301，第一终端向第三终端发送携带有第一终端的标识的验证信息。
可选的，步骤301也可以替换为：第一终端一直检测用户是否开始执行语音业务，当检测到用户开始执行语音业务时，第一终端向第三终端发送携带有第一终端的标识的验证信息。需要说明的是：步骤301为可选步骤。
步骤302，该第三终端将与该第一终端的标识相对应的第一终端建立或保持通信连接，该第三终端与至少一个第二终端建立或保持通信连接。
步骤303，该第一终端通过一些辅助技术获取该第一终端的位置信息。
步骤304，该第一终端确定开始执行语音业务时，向该第三终端发送第一消息，该第一消息包含该第一终端的标识，该第一终端执行所述语音业务的标识以及该第一终端的位置信息。
步骤305，该第三终端根据接收到的该第一消息确定该第二终端与第一终端之间的位置关系满足预设条件，且该第二终端正在使用扬声器播放音频。该预设条件包括：该第一终端和该第二终端之间的距离值是否不大于第一预设阈值，该第一预设值可以是预先设定的，也可以由用户根据需要进行调整，也可以是由该第三终端根据一些信息(如用户的反馈，或者软件版本数据更新等)自适应的进行调整。
步骤306，该第三终端向该第二终端发送第二消息。
步骤307，该第二终端根据接收到的该第二消息调整播放方式。
步骤308，该第一终端定期获取位置信息，并将获取的位置信息发给该第三终端。
步骤309，该第三终端根据当前接收的位置信息，更新之前保存的该第一终端发送的位置信息。
步骤310，该第一终端确定停止执行所述语音业务时，向该第三终端发送第三消息。
步骤311，该第三终端根据接收到的该第三消息向该第二终端发送第四消息。
步骤312，该第二终端接收到该第四消息后，恢复为调整之前的播放方式。
因此，本发明实施例提供的通信方法，实现了在终端执行语音业务时避免受到附近正在利用扬声器播放音频的设备的干扰。
实施例四
图4为本发明实施例四提供的终端的示意图。该终端用于执行本发明实施例一和实施例三提供的通信方法。如图4所示，该终端与第三终端保持通信连接，所述第三终端还与至少一个第二终端保持通信连接，所述终端包括：确定单元401、第一发送单元402和第二发送单元403。
该确定单元401，用于确定所述终端是否执行语音业务。
该第一发送单元402，用于在该确定单元401确定所述终端开始执行所述语音业务时，向所述第三终端发送第一消息，所述第一消息用于触发所述第三终端确定所述第二终端与所述终端之间的位置关系满足预设条件，且所述第二终端正在使用扬声器播放音频时，发送第二消息给所述第二终端，所述第二消息用于触发所述第二终端调整播放方式。
该第二发送单元403，用于在该确定单元401确定所述终端停止执行所述语音业务时，向所述第三终端发送第三消息，所述第三消息用于触发所述第三终端向所述第二终端发送第四消息，所述第四消息用于触发所述第二终端恢复为调整之前的播放方式。
可选的，所述调整播放方式，包括：暂停播放所述音频，关闭所述扬声器或降低所述扬声器的输出音量；
相应的，
所述恢复为调整之前的播放方式，包括：继续播放所述音频，开启所述扬声器或将所述扬声器的输出音量恢复为调整之前的值。
可选的，所述终端还包括：
获取单元，用于定期获取位置信息；
第三发送单元，用于将该获取单元获取的位置信息发给所述第三终端。
可选的，该第一发送单元402发送的第一消息包含所述终端的标识以及所述终端执行所述语音业务的标识。或者，该第一发送单元402发送的所述第一消息包含所述终端的标识，所述终端执行所述语音业务的标识以及所述终端的位置信息。
另外，本发明实施例提供的终端还可以采用实现方式如下，用以实现本发明实施例一和实施例三中的通信方法，如图5所示，所述终端与第三终端保持通信连接，所述第三终端还与至少一个第二终端保持通信连接，所述终端包括：处理器501和发送器502。
该处理器501，用于确定所述终端是否执行语音业务。
该发送器502，用于在该处理器501确定所述终端开始执行语音业务时，向所述第三终端发送第一消息，所述第一消息用于触发所述第三终端确定所述第二终端与所述终端之间的位置关系满足预设条件，且所述第二终端正在使用扬声器播放音频时，发送第二消息给所述第二终端，所述第二消息用于触发所述第二终端调整播放方式。
该发送器502还用于，在该处理器501确定所述终端停止执行所述语音业务时，向所述第三终端发送第三消息，所述第三消息用于触发所述第三终端向所述第二终端发送第四消息，所述第四消息用于触发所述第二终端恢复为调整之前的播放方式。
可选的，所述调整播放方式，包括：暂停播放所述音频，关闭所述扬声器或降低所述扬声器的输出音量。
相应的，
可选的，所述恢复为调整之前的播放方式，包括：继续播放所述音频，开启所述扬声器或将所述扬声器的输出音量恢复为调整之前的值。
可选的，该发送器502发送的第一消息包含所述终端的标识以及所述终端执行所述语音业务的标识；或者，该发送器502发送的所述第一消息包含所述终端的标识，所述终端执行所述语音业务的标识以及所述终端的位置信息。
该处理器501还用于，定期获取所述终端的位置信息。
该发送器502还用于，将该处理器501获取的所述终端的位置信息发给所述第三终端。
本发明实施例所提供的终端相当于实施例一和实施例三中的第一终端，该终端所执行的具体细节请参见实施例一及实施例三，此处不再赘述。
因此，本发明实施例提供的终端实现了在终端执行语音业务时避免受到附近正在利用扬声器播放音频的设备的干扰。
实施例五
图6为本发明实施例五提供的终端的示意图。该终端用于执行本发明实施例二和实施例三提供的通信方法。如图6所示，该终端与至少一个第一终端保持通信连接，该终端与至少一个第二终端保持通信连接，该终端包括：第一接收单元601、确定单元602、第一发送单元603、第二接收单元604和第二发送单元605。
该第一接收单元601，用于接收所述第一终端确定开始执行语音业务时发送 的第一消息。
该确定单元602，用于在该第一接收单元601接收到所述第一消息之时或之后确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端之间的位置关系是否满足预设条件，以及所述第二终端是否正在使用扬声器播放音频。
该第一发送单元603，用于在该确定单元602确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端之间的位置关系满足预设条件，且所述第二终端正在使用所述扬声器播放所述音频时，发送第二消息给所述第二终端，所述第二消息用于触发所述第二终端调整播放方式。
该第二接收单元604，用于接收所述第一终端确定停止执行所述语音业务时发送的第三消息；
该第二发送单元605，用于向所述第二终端发送第四消息，所述第四消息用于触发所述第二终端恢复为调整之前的播放方式。
可选的，所述调整播放方式，包括：暂停播放所述音频，关闭所述扬声器或降低所述扬声器的输出音量；
相应的，所述恢复为调整之前的播放方式，包括：继续播放所述音频，开启所述扬声器或将所述扬声器的输出音量恢复为调整之前的值。
可选的，所述终端还包括以下至少一种：第一处理单元，用于接收所述第一终端发送的位置信息，更新之前保存的所述第一终端发送的位置信息；第二处理单元，用于接收所述第二终端发送的位置信息，更新之前保存的所述第二终端发送的位置信息。
可选的，该第一接收单元601接收的第一消息包含所述第一终端的标识以及所述第一终端执行所述语音业务的标识。或者，该第一接收单元601接收的第一消息包含所述第一终端的标识，所述第一终端执行所述语音业务的标识以及所述第一终端的位置信息。
另外，本发明实施例提供的终端还可以采用实现方式如下，用以实现本发明实施例二和实施例三中的通信方法，如图7所示，所述终端与至少一个第一终端保持通信连接，所述终端与至少一个第二终端保持通信连接，所述终端包括：接收器701、处理器702和发送器703。
该接收器701，用于接收所述第一终端确定开始执行语音业务时发送的第一消息；
该处理器702，用于在该接收器701接收到所述第一消息之时或之后确定所 述第二终端与所述第一终端之间的位置关系是否满足预设条件，以及所述第二终端是否正在使用扬声器播放音频；
该发送器703，用于在该处理器702确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端之间的位置关系满足预设条件，且所述第二终端正在使用扬声器播放所述音频时，发送第二消息给所述第二终端，所述第二消息用于触发所述第二终端调整播放方式；
该接收器701还用于，接收所述第一终端确定停止执行所述语音业务时发送的第三消息；
该发送器703还用于，向所述第二终端发送第四消息，所述第四消息用于触发所述第二终端恢复为调整之前的播放方式。
可选的，所述调整播放方式，包括：暂停播放所述音频，关闭所述扬声器或降低所述扬声器的输出音量。
相应的，所述恢复为调整之前的播放方式，包括：继续播放所述音频，开启所述扬声器或将所述扬声器的输出音量恢复为调整之前的值。
可选的，该接收器701还用于，接收所述第一终端发送的位置信息。
可选的，该处理器702还用于，根据该接收器701接收到的所述第一终端发送的位置信息，更新之前保存的所述第一终端发送的位置信息。
可选的，该接收器701还用于，接收所述第二终端发送的位置信息。
可选的，该处理器702还用于，根据该接收器701接收到的所述第二终端发送的位置信息，更新之前保存的所述第二终端发送的位置信息。
可选的，该接收器701接收的第一消息包含所述第一终端的标识以及所述第一终端执行所述语音业务的标识。或者，该接收器701接收的第一消息包含所述第一终端的标识，所述第一终端执行所述语音业务的标识以及所述第一终端的位置信息。
本发明实施例所提供的终端相当于实施例二和实施例三种的第三终端，该终端所执行的具体细节请参见实施例二及实施例三，此处不再赘述。
因此，本发明实施例提供的终端实现了在终端执行语音业务时避免受到附近正在利用扬声器播放音频的设备的干扰。
专业人员应该还可以进一步意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现，为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性，在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地 描述了各示例的组成及步骤。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。
结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的方法或算法的步骤可以用硬件、处理器执行的软件模块，或者二者的结合来实施。软件模块可以置于随机存储器(RAM)、内存、只读存储器(ROM)、电可编程ROM、电可擦除可编程ROM、寄存器、硬盘、可移动磁盘、CD-ROM、或技术领域内所公知的任意其它形式的存储介质中。
以上所述的具体实施方式，对本发明的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明，所应理解的是，以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施方式而已，并不用于限定本发明的保护范围，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种通信方法，其特征在于，用于第一终端，所述第一终端与第三终端保持通信连接，所述第三终端还与至少一个第二终端保持通信连接，所述方法包括：
    所述第一终端确定开始执行语音业务时，向所述第三终端发送第一消息，所述第一消息用于触发所述第三终端确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端之间的位置关系满足预设条件，且所述第二终端正在使用扬声器播放音频时，发送第二消息给所述第二终端，所述第二消息用于触发所述第二终端调整播放方式；
    所述第一终端确定停止执行所述语音业务时，向所述第三终端发送第三消息，所述第三消息用于触发所述第三终端向所述第二终端发送第四消息，所述第四消息用于触发所述第二终端恢复为调整之前的播放方式。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的通信方法，其特征在于，
    所述调整播放方式，包括：暂停播放所述音频，关闭所述扬声器或降低所述扬声器的输出音量；
    相应的，
    所述恢复为调整之前的播放方式，包括：继续播放所述音频，开启所述扬声器或将所述扬声器的输出音量恢复为调整之前的值。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的通信方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述第一终端定期获取位置信息，并将获取的位置信息发给所述第三终端。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的通信方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一消息包含所述第一终端的标识以及所述第一终端执行所述语音业务的标识；或者，
    所述第一消息包含所述第一终端的标识，所述第一终端执行所述语音业务的标识以及所述第一终端的位置信息。
  5. 一种通信方法，其特征在于，用于第三终端，所述第三终端与至少一个第一终端保持通信连接，所述第三终端与至少一个第二终端保持通信连接，所 述方法包括：
    所述第三终端接收所述第一终端确定开始执行语音业务时发送的第一消息；
    所述第三终端确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端之间的位置关系满足预设条件，且所述第二终端正在使用扬声器播放音频时，发送第二消息给所述第二终端，所述第二消息用于触发所述第二终端调整播放方式；
    所述第三终端接收所述第一终端确定停止执行所述语音业务时发送的第三消息；
    所述第三终端向所述第二终端发送第四消息，所述第四消息用于触发所述第二终端恢复为调整之前的播放方式。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的通信方法，其特征在于，
    所述调整播放方式，包括：暂停播放所述音频，关闭所述扬声器或降低所述扬声器的输出音量；
    相应的，
    所述恢复为调整之前的播放方式，包括：继续播放所述音频，开启所述扬声器或将所述扬声器的输出音量恢复为调整之前的值。
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的通信方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述第三终端接收所述第一终端发送的位置信息，更新之前保存的所述第一终端发送的位置信息；和/或，
    所述第三终端接收所述第二终端发送的位置信息，更新之前保存的所述第二终端发送的位置信息。
  8. 根据权利要求5至7任一项所述的通信方法，其特征在于，所述第一消息包含所述第一终端的标识以及所述第一终端执行所述语音业务的标识；或者，
    所述第一消息包含所述第一终端的标识，所述第一终端执行所述语音业务的标识以及所述第一终端的位置信息。
  9. 一种终端，其特征在于，所述终端与第三终端保持通信连接，所述第三终端还与至少一个第二终端保持通信连接，所述终端包括：
    确定单元，用于确定所述终端是否执行语音业务；
    第一发送单元，用于在所述确定单元确定所述终端开始执行所述语音业务时，向所述第三终端发送第一消息，所述第一消息用于触发所述第三终端确定所述第二终端与所述终端之间的位置关系满足预设条件，且所述第二终端正在使用扬声器播放音频时，发送第二消息给所述第二终端，所述第二消息用于触发所述第二终端调整播放方式；
    第二发送单元，用于在所述确定单元确定所述终端停止执行所述语音业务时，向所述第三终端发送第三消息，所述第三消息用于触发所述第三终端向所述第二终端发送第四消息，所述第四消息用于触发所述第二终端恢复为调整之前的播放方式。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的终端，其特征在于，
    所述调整播放方式，包括：暂停播放所述音频，关闭所述扬声器或降低所述扬声器的输出音量；
    相应的，
    所述恢复为调整之前的播放方式，包括：继续播放所述音频，开启所述扬声器或将所述扬声器的输出音量恢复为调整之前的值。
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的终端，其特征在于，所述终端还包括：获
    取单元，用于定期获取位置信息；
    第三发送单元，用于将所述获取单元获取的位置信息发给所述第三终端。
  12. 根据权利要求9至11任一项所述的终端，其特征在于，所述第一发送单元发送的第一消息包含所述终端的标识以及所述终端执行所述语音业务的标识；或者，
    所述第一发送单元发送的所述第一消息包含所述终端的标识，所述终端执行所述语音业务的标识以及所述终端的位置信息。
  13. 一种终端，其特征在于，所述终端与至少一个第一终端保持通信连接，所述终端与至少一个第二终端保持通信连接，所述终端包括：
    第一接收单元，用于接收所述第一终端确定开始执行语音业务时发送的第 一消息；
    确定单元，用于在所述第一接收单元接收到所述第一消息之时或之后确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端之间的位置关系是否满足预设条件，以及所述第二终端是否正在使用扬声器播放音频；
    第一发送单元，用于在所述确定单元确定所述第二终端与所述第一终端之间的位置关系满足预设条件，且所述第二终端正在使用所述扬声器播放所述音频时，发送第二消息给所述第二终端，所述第二消息用于触发所述第二终端调整播放方式；
    第二接收单元，用于接收所述第一终端确定停止执行所述语音业务时发送的第三消息；
    第二发送单元，用于向所述第二终端发送第四消息，所述第四消息用于触发所述第二终端恢复为调整之前的播放方式。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的终端，其特征在于，
    所述调整播放方式，包括：暂停播放所述音频，关闭所述扬声器或降低所述扬声器的输出音量；
    相应的，
    所述恢复为调整之前的播放方式，包括：继续播放所述音频，开启所述扬声器或将所述扬声器的输出音量恢复为调整之前的值。
  15. 根据权利要求13或14所述的终端，其特征在于，所述终端还包括以下至少一种：
    第一处理单元，用于接收所述第一终端发送的位置信息，更新之前保存的所述第一终端发送的位置信息；
    第二处理单元，用于接收所述第二终端发送的位置信息，更新之前保存的所述第二终端发送的位置信息。
  16. 根据权利要求13至15任一项所述的终端，其特征在于，所述第一接收单元接收的第一消息包含所述第一终端的标识以及所述第一终端执行所述语音业务的标识；或者，
    所述第一接收单元接收的第一消息包含所述第一终端的标识，所述第一终端执 行所述语音业务的标识以及所述第一终端的位置信息。
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JP2017511629A (ja) 2017-04-20
CN104869206A (zh) 2015-08-26
EP3098721B1 (en) 2018-08-29
KR20160120313A (ko) 2016-10-17
KR101896485B1 (ko) 2018-09-07
EP3098721A4 (en) 2017-03-15
US20170075647A1 (en) 2017-03-16
JP6412149B2 (ja) 2018-10-24
EP3098721A1 (en) 2016-11-30
CN104869206B (zh) 2018-07-13
US10185536B2 (en) 2019-01-22

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