WO2015109934A1 - 一种电动吸奶器的主机 - Google Patents

一种电动吸奶器的主机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015109934A1
WO2015109934A1 PCT/CN2015/000039 CN2015000039W WO2015109934A1 WO 2015109934 A1 WO2015109934 A1 WO 2015109934A1 CN 2015000039 W CN2015000039 W CN 2015000039W WO 2015109934 A1 WO2015109934 A1 WO 2015109934A1
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Prior art keywords
casing
main body
pump
body casing
disposed
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PCT/CN2015/000039
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
郭永风
Original Assignee
郭永风
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Application filed by 郭永风 filed Critical 郭永风
Publication of WO2015109934A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015109934A1/zh

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/0027Pulsation and noise damping means
    • F04B39/0033Pulsation and noise damping means with encapsulations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/06Milking pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/06Milking pumps
    • A61M1/062Pump accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B37/00Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/50General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers
    • A61M2205/502User interfaces, e.g. screens or keyboards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/82Internal energy supply devices
    • A61M2205/8206Internal energy supply devices battery-operated
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B17/00Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
    • F04B17/06Mobile combinations

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to an electric breast pump, in particular to a main body part of an electric breast pump.
  • Electric breast pump is a kind of auxiliary device commonly used by lactating mothers. It is convenient, safe and efficient for collecting milk.
  • the electric breast pump mainly comprises a main body and a bottle body; wherein a main body part is provided with a pump body (such as a diaphragm pump), and is driven by electric power to generate a suction airflow.
  • the pump body will generate noise, vibration and heat during operation. How to reduce the noise and vibration generated by the host directly affects the grade, reliability and user experience of the product.
  • the main technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a main body of an electric breast pump, which can effectively reduce noise.
  • the utility model provides a main body of an electric breast pump, comprising a power supply, a main body casing, a pump body casing disposed in the main body casing, a pump body disposed in the pump body casing, and a pump
  • the body suction end extends to a gas pipe outside the main body casing
  • the pump body casing is composed of a pump casing upper casing and a pump casing lower casing; the pump casing upper casing and the pump casing lower casing are closely matched to form a closed
  • the inner cavity is further provided with a vent hole connecting the closed inner cavity and the outer space of the pump body casing on the pump body casing.
  • the pump casing upper casing and the pump casing lower casing achieve a close fit by adding a sealing ring on the split surface.
  • the sealing ring is a silicone sealing ring with an H-shaped cross section.
  • a shock absorbing sponge that absorbs shock absorption is disposed between the pump body and the pump body.
  • the pump body is externally provided with at least three limit buckles, and a shock pad corresponding to the limit buckle number is disposed in the main body casing, and the shock pad includes a base shell for A lower portion of the connection positioning and an upper portion for snap-engaging with the limit buckle, the pump body housing being positioned in the main body housing by the shock pad connection.
  • the power supply includes a battery compartment disposed on the main body housing, the battery compartment being an enclosed space relative to the mainframe housing.
  • the battery compartment includes a cover, a sliding groove disposed on both sides of the inner cavity thereof, and an electrode contact elastic piece, and the electrode contact elastic piece is entirely embedded in the sliding groove by the side of the setting cover.
  • the power supply includes an external power interface, the external power interface is disposed on the main body of the main body relative to the other end of the air pipe; the air pipe and the external power interface are arranged in a straight line, respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the main body casing square.
  • the rear surface of the main body casing is further provided with a recessed area along the edge position, and a gusset for attaching the main body casing to the belt is disposed in the recessed area.
  • the front surface of the main body casing is further provided with a control panel, and the control panel is further provided with an LCD display screen, and the LCD display screen is provided with a suction and deflation time series display bar for correspondingly displaying the suction and deflation time control adjustment state. .
  • the pump body includes a motor and a working portion that converts power output of the motor into a pressure difference of the air flow, the working portion further includes an air inlet and an exhaust port; the motor is disposed in the inner cavity of the pump body and is adjacent to the pump One end of the air hole, the exhaust port is disposed at an end of the pump body casing that is relatively far from the air hole.
  • An airflow control solenoid valve is further disposed in the pump body casing, and the airflow control solenoid valve is disposed between the exhaust port and the air hole.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the main body of the electric breast pump comprises a power supply source, and the main body casing, the pump body casing and the pump body are arranged in order from the outside to the inside, and the upper part of the pump body is assembled by flattening.
  • the casing and the lower casing of the pump casing are closely matched to form a closed inner cavity, and an air hole is additionally disposed on the pump body casing; the maximum sealing of the working space of the pump body is realized, and the path of the working noise of the pump body is effectively blocked, thereby Effectively reduce the operating noise of the main unit of the electric breast pump.
  • the motor is disposed in an inner cavity of the pump body shell near one end of the air hole, and the pump body exhaust port is disposed at an end of the pump body casing relatively far away from the air hole, that is, the motor is disposed between the exhaust port and the air hole,
  • the airflow between the exhaust port and the air hole can realize heat dissipation of the motor, improve product reliability, improve service life, and solve the problem that the conventional sealed motor of the pump body casing is difficult to dissipate heat.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structural view of an embodiment of a main body of an electric breast pump according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an exploded view of Figure 1;
  • FIG 3 is an exploded view of the pump body portion (including the pump body casing) of the embodiment shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the host of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a pump body casing (including a pump body) according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the air path of the working state of the pump body of the embodiment shown in Figure 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a back surface of a host according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an LCD screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional structural view showing the assembled state of the pump body of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is an exploded view of the battery compartment structure on the back of the main body of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is an exploded view of the battery compartment structure at another angle on the back of the main body of the embodiment shown in Figure 10.
  • an embodiment of a main body of an electric breast pump includes a power supply, a main body casing 2 , and a pump body casing 1 disposed in the main body casing 2 .
  • a pump body 4 disposed in the pump body casing 1 and an air pipe 3 extending from the suction end of the pump body 4 to the outside of the main body casing 2, the pump body casing 1 being under the pump casing upper casing 1a and the pump casing
  • the housing 1b is formed in a split configuration.
  • the pump casing upper casing 1a and the pump casing lower casing 1b are closely fitted to form a closed inner cavity, and the pump body casing 1 is further provided with an air hole 1c that communicates the closed inner cavity with the outer space of the pump body casing 1.
  • the structure of the patent realizes the maximum sealing of the working space of the pump body 4, effectively blocks the path of the working noise of the pump body, thereby effectively reducing the electric breast pump.
  • the working noise of the host is separately provided, which ensures the exhausting demand of the pump body 4 while working, and at the same time ensures the minimization of the noise transmission path.
  • the wire hole can be correspondingly arranged through the pump body casing 1 (the opening is large, and the sealing process needs to be properly performed after assembly) Or directly route from the air hole 1c.
  • the pump casing upper casing 1a and the pump casing lower casing 1b are tightly fitted by adding a seal ring 5 to the split surface. Since the casing upper casing 1a and the casing lower casing 1b are usually fixed together by a bayonet or a screw connection, the sealing process is pressed by the joining process to achieve sealing of the split space. The sealing form of the sealing ring 5 is set, the operating efficiency is higher than other methods, and the maintenance and assembly are facilitated. As can be seen from FIG. 3, the sealing ring 5 is a sealing ring body corresponding to an annular closed structure of the split surface/sewing line of the pump body casing 1, and the specific shape changes correspondingly according to different conditions at the time of implementation.
  • the sealing ring 5 When implemented, as shown in FIG. 9, the sealing ring 5 may be disposed in a H-shaped cross section, and the upper and lower openings of the shape sealing ring 5 are just engaged with the boundary of the upper casing 1a of the pump casing or the lower casing 1b of the pump casing to ensure cooperation. Sealing effect and ensuring accurate assembly.
  • the sealing ring 5 can be selected with a silicone sealing ring, because the silica gel is soft, non-toxic, and stable in properties such as high temperature resistance, which can effectively ensure the sealing effect.
  • the pump body 4 When implemented, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, the pump body 4 includes a motor 4a and a working portion 4b that converts the power of the output of the motor into a gas flow pressure difference.
  • the working portion 4b further includes an air inlet 4b1.
  • the exhaust port 4b2; the motor 4a is disposed at an end of the pump body casing 1 near the air hole 1c, and the exhaust port 4b2 is disposed at an end of the pump body casing 1 with the inner cavity relatively far from the air hole 1c.
  • the pump body casing 1 is further provided with an air flow control solenoid valve 7 disposed between the exhaust port 4b2 and the air hole 1c. Therefore, the heat dissipation of the solenoid valve 7 is achieved by the working air flow of the pump body 4.
  • the solenoid valve 7 when implemented, specifically, the solenoid valve 7 includes a main body, an intake port 7a, and an exhaust port 7b.
  • the intake port 7a and the exhaust port 7b are switched between the conduction and the closing by the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve 7, thereby forming a change in the low pressure and the normal pressure in the air pipe 3 corresponding to the intake port 4b1.
  • the intake port 7a is intakeed, the air pipe 3 corresponding to the intake port 4b1 is bypassed to the atmosphere to form a normal pressure.
  • the intake hole 7a is closed, the air tube 3 corresponding to the intake port 4b1 is pumped to form a negative pressure.
  • a shock absorbing sponge 6 for damping the shock is provided between the pump body casing 1 and the pump body 4.
  • the shock absorbing sponge 6 is a sponge material or other hollow cushioning material having a large number of through structures, which can buffer vibration, reduce noise, eliminate rigid collision, and ensure smooth passage of air/gas path.
  • At least three limit buckles 1d are provided outside the pump body casing 1 (three can be stably positioned), and the main body casing 2 is provided.
  • a cushion 9 corresponding to the number of the limit buckles 1d is provided, and the cushion 9 includes a lower portion for connecting with the main body casing 2 and is used for engaging with the limit buckle 1d.
  • the pump body casing 1 is connected and positioned in the main body casing 2 via the cushion 9 .
  • This structure ensures that the pump body casing 1 does not directly contact the main body casing 2, and the path of the shock absorber pad 9 ensures that the path of the vibration of the pump body casing 1 is minimized and transmitted to the main body casing 2, and at the same time, the shock absorption
  • the structure of the pad 9 can buffer and weaken the vibration and reduce the vibration and noise of the breast pump.
  • the cushion 9 when implemented, is a columnar body with an F-shaped outer section, and the limit buckle 1d can be a C-shaped structure. When assembled, the F-shape of the cushion 9 is directly assembled. Side slot embedded limit buckle 1d That is to achieve assembly. To this end, in order to prevent the two from falling off, the plane of the upper limit of the limit buckle 1d to the limit limit buckle 1d may be set to an elliptical shape.
  • the inside of the cushion 9 is a concave-shaped central through-body, and the through-step surface is used to engage the main body casing 2 with the screw 10.
  • the power supply When implemented, as shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 4 and FIG. 7, the power supply includes a battery compartment 8 disposed on the main body casing 2 for mounting a battery for power supply, the battery compartment 8 being opposite to the main casing Body 2 is an enclosed space. That is, the two are independent of each other, and the battery compartment 8 is closed by the cartridge cover. Thereby, it is ensured that noise in the main body casing 2 is not transmitted to the outside of the main casing 2 through the battery compartment 8.
  • the closed structure of the battery compartment 8 relative to the inner cavity of the main body casing 2 may be realized by the assembly structure of the same itself, or may be realized by resealing after assembly.
  • the battery compartment 8 When implemented, as shown in FIG. 7, FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, the battery compartment 8 includes a cover, a sliding groove disposed on both sides of the inner cavity thereof, and an electrode contact elastic piece, and the electrode contact elastic piece is set by the One side of the cover is embedded in the chute.
  • the cover is used to cover the inner cavity (internal space) of the battery compartment 8.
  • the sliding slot is used for guiding and limiting the electrode contact elastic assembly, and the electrode contact elastic piece is used for contacting the battery positive/negative electrode and connecting it with the internal circuit of the host. Turn on.
  • one side of the chute is correspondingly provided with two positive and negative electrode-connecting electrode contact spring pieces, and the other side of the chute is correspondingly provided with four electrode contact spring pieces respectively for two positive electrode contact spring pieces and two negative electrodes Contact the shrapnel.
  • the battery compartment 8 is a single-sided upper and lower compression spring type housing.
  • the compression spring positive electrode contact spring
  • the compression spring positive electrode contact spring
  • This is to open the battery compartment on the bottom side, and the opening is large enough for the compression spring to pass.
  • Such a structure greatly reduces the sealing property inside and outside the casing, and the noise reduction property is also lowered.
  • the battery compartment of the machine has been improved, and the compression spring is loaded from the outside, and the opening of the elastic piece is not on the side of the bottom surface, so that it can be blocked by the elastic piece itself, which makes the battery compartment and the inside of the casing have no obvious opening, which is reduced. The outward transmission of noise.
  • the back surface of the main body casing 2 is further provided with a recessed area 14 along the edge position, and the recessed area 14 is provided with a buckle for attaching the main body casing 2 to the belt.
  • Board 13 Because of the structural factors of the gusset 13, the thickness of the gusset 13 itself needs to be a certain thickness, so that the setting of the gusset 13 tends to increase the thickness of the breast pump main body, and the thickness of the back of the main body casing 2 needs to be correspondingly increased, which affects the appearance of the main body.
  • the solution of the patent by the arrangement of the recessed area 14, correspondingly offsets the influence of the thickness of the gusset 13 on the appearance of the back of the main body, and the visual effect is simple and tiny, and the situation of smashing is avoided during use.
  • the power supply includes an external power interface 11, and the external power interface 11 is disposed on the main body casing 2 with respect to the other end where the air pipe 3 is disposed.
  • the air pipe 3 and the external power source interface 11 are arranged in a straight line, respectively located above and below the main body casing 2.
  • the straight line arrangement of the air tube 3 and the external power source interface 11 is simple in appearance, and improves the operability of the host. In operation, the air tube 3 and the external power source interface 11 do not hinder the holding of the host.
  • the air tube 3 and the external power source interface 11 may be located above and below the main unit, respectively.
  • the front surface of the main body casing 2 is further provided with a control panel 15 , and the control panel 15 is further provided with an LCD display screen 16 , and the LCD display screen 16 is provided with corresponding
  • the suction and discharge time series display bar 16a showing the suction and release time control state is displayed.
  • the custom function of the breast pump adjustment is easy and accurate under the aid of the LCD screen. It can be adjusted, convenient and intuitive.
  • the existing breast pump, the custom function does not have LCD screen level display assistance, can only estimate the suction and deflation time, and is inconvenient to use.
  • the utility model has the advantages that the electric breast pump has large force and comfort, adjusts the balance, and the effective noise reduction technology realizes ultra-low noise, which is 5-9 decibels lower than the existing breast pump, and is especially suitable for the mother to use the milk at night.
  • LCD display With LCD display, the state of sucking milk is clear at a glance, and the operation is intuitive and convenient.
  • the portable design supports both power and battery modes for easy portability.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Pediatric Medicine (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

一种电动吸奶器的主机,应用于电动吸奶器,其包括供电电源,由外至内依次设置的主机壳体(2)、泵体壳体(1)、泵体(4),通过将拼合构成泵体壳体(1)的泵体上壳体(1a)和泵壳下壳体(1b)紧密配合构成封闭内腔,并且在泵体壳体(1)上另外设置气孔(1c);实现对泵体工作空间的最大化封闭,同时还对电池仓(8)改进做最大化密封,有效阻隔泵体工作噪音向外传递的路径,从而有效降低电动吸奶器的主机的工作噪音。

Description

一种电动吸奶器的主机 技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种电动吸奶器,尤其涉及一种电动吸奶器的主机部分。
背景技术
电动吸奶器是哺乳期妈妈们常用的一种辅助器具,其用于收集奶水方便、安全、高效。电动吸奶器主要包括主机和瓶体;其中主机部分内设有泵体(如隔膜泵),经电力驱动产生抽吸气流。而泵体工作中会产生噪音、震动并发热。如何降低主机产生的噪音、震动直接影响到产品的档次、可靠性及用户体验。
实用新型内容
本实用新型要解决的主要技术问题是,提供一种电动吸奶器的主机,其可有效降低噪音。
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种电动吸奶器的主机,包括供电电源、主机壳体、设置在主机壳体内的泵体壳体、设置在泵体壳体内的泵体、由泵体吸气端延伸至主机壳体外的气管,所述泵体壳体由泵壳上壳体和泵壳下壳体拼合构成;所述泵壳上壳体和泵壳下壳体紧密配合构成封闭内腔,在泵体壳体上还设置有连通该封闭内腔与泵体壳体外部空间的气孔。
所述泵壳上壳体和泵壳下壳体通过在拼合面增设密封圈实现紧密配合。
所述密封圈为截面呈H形的硅胶密封圈。
所述泵体壳体与泵体之间设置有起缓冲减震作用的减震海绵。
所述泵体壳体外部设置有至少三个限位卡扣,在主机壳体中设有与所述限位卡扣数量对应的减震垫,所述减震垫包括用于与主机壳体连接定位的下部和用于与所述限位卡扣卡接配合的上部,所述泵体壳体通过该减震垫连接定位在所述主机壳体中。
所述供电电源包括一设置在所述主机壳体上的电池仓,该电池仓相对于所述主机壳体为一个封闭空间。
所述电池仓包括仓盖、设置在其内腔两侧的滑槽和电极接触弹片,所述电极接触弹片全部由所述设置仓盖一侧嵌入所述滑槽中。
所述供电电源包括一外部电源接口,该外部电源接口设置在主机壳体上相对于设置所述气管位置的另一端;所述气管与外部电源接口呈直线排布,分别位于主机壳体的上下方。
所述主机壳体背面沿边缘位置还设有一个凹陷区域,在该凹陷区域设置有用于将主机壳体别在腰带上的扣板。
所述主机壳体正面还设置有操控面板,所述操控面板处还设置有LCD显示屏,该LCD显示屏上设置有用于对应显示吸放气时间操控调节状态的吸放气时间级数显示条。
所述泵体包括电机和将电机的输出的动力转换为气流压差的工作部,所述工作部还包括有进气口和排气口;所述电机设置在泵体壳体内腔靠近所述气孔一端,所述排气口设置在泵体壳体内腔相对远离所述气孔的一端。
所述泵体壳体内还设置有气流控制电磁阀,该气流控制电磁阀设置在所述排气口与气孔之间。
本实用新型的有益效果是:一种电动吸奶器的主机,包括供电电源,由外至内依次设置的主机壳体、泵体壳体、泵体,通过将拼合构成泵体壳体的上壳体和泵壳下壳体紧密配合构成封闭内腔,并且在泵体壳体上另外设置气孔;实现对泵体工作空间的最大化封闭,有效阻隔泵体工作噪音向外传递的路径,从而有效降低电动吸奶器的主机的工作噪音。
进一步的,将电机设置在泵体壳体内腔靠近所述气孔一端,泵体排气口设置在泵体壳体内腔相对远离所述气孔的一端,即电机设置在排气口与气孔之间,主机工作时,排气口与气孔之间的气流可以实现对电机进行散热,提高产品可靠性,提高使用寿命,并且解决了泵体壳体常规密封电机散热困难的问题。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型一种电动吸奶器的主机的一种实施例整体结构示意图;
图2为图1的爆炸图;
图3为图1所示实施例的泵体部分(包括泵体壳体)爆炸图;
图4为图1所示实施例主机内部结构示意图;
图5为本实用新型一种实施例泵体壳体(包括泵体)内部结构示意图;
图6为图5所示实施例泵体工作状态的风路示意图;
图7为本实用新型一种实施例主机背面的结构示意图;
图8为本实用新型一种实施例LCD屏结构示意图;
图9为本实用新型一种实施例泵体壳体组装状态的剖视结构示意图;
图10为本实用新型一种实施例主机背面的电池仓结构爆炸图;
图11为图10所示实施例主机背面另一角度的电池仓结构爆炸图。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体实施方式结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。
请参考图1、图2、图3及图4所示,一种电动吸奶器的主机的实施例,包括供电电源、主机壳体2、设置在主机壳体2内的泵体壳体1、设置在泵体壳体1内的泵体4、由泵体4吸气端延伸至主机壳体2外的气管3,所述泵体壳体1由泵壳上壳体1a和泵壳下壳体1b拼合构成。所述泵壳上壳体1a和泵壳下壳体1b紧密配合构成封闭内腔,在泵体壳体1上还设置有连通该封闭内腔与泵体壳体1外部空间的气孔1c。因为主机工作时,噪音最主要来源即泵体4,本专利该结构实现对泵体4工作空间的最大化封闭,有效阻隔泵体工作噪音向外传递的路径,从而有效降低电动吸奶器的主机的工作噪音。同时,单独设置气孔1c,又保证了泵体4工作时的排气需要,同时保证噪音传递路径的最小化。
实施时,对于泵体壳体1内泵体4或其他配件的供电线路的走线,可以经过泵体壳体1上对应设置走线孔(开孔较大,装配后需要适当做密封处理),或者直接从所述气孔1c处走线。
实施时,如图3所示,泵壳上壳体1a和泵壳下壳体1b通过在拼合面增设密封圈5实现紧密配合。因为泵壳上壳体1a和泵壳下壳体1b通常通过卡口或螺钉连接固定在一起,在此连接过程对密封圈5进行压迫,实现拼合空间的密封。设置密封圈5的密封形式,操作效率高于其它方式,且便于后期维护、装配。从图3可看出,密封圈5是对应泵体壳体1拼合面/拼合线的一个环形封闭结构的密封圈体,具体形状根据实施时候的不同情况对应变化。
实施时,如图9所示,密封圈5可以设置为截面呈H形,该形状密封圈5的上下开孔正好与泵壳上壳体1a或泵壳下壳体1b的边界咬合,保证配合密封效果,且保证装配准确。实施时,密封圈5可选用硅胶密封圈,因为硅胶质地柔软,无毒害,并且性质稳定如耐高温等,可有效保证密封效果。
实施时,具体的如图3图5所示,所述泵体4包括电机4a和将电机的输出的动力转换为气流压差的工作部4b,所述工作部4b还包括有进气口4b1和排气口4b2;所述电机4a设置在泵体壳体1内腔靠近所述气孔1c一端,所述排气口4b2设置在泵体壳体1内腔相对远离所述气孔1c的一端。这样如图6所示,在泵体4工作产生由进气口4b1到排气口4b2方向的气流时,由于排气需要,在排气口4b2和气孔1c之间也会形成气流,而将电机4a设置在靠近气孔1c处保证了其在气流的路径之中,故可有效实现通过气流对电机4a进行散热,巧妙地利用工作气流保证电机4a的工作稳定的提高产品可靠性。
实施时,具体的如图3图5所示,所述泵体壳体1内还设置有气流控制电磁阀7,该气流控制电磁阀7设置在所述排气口4b2与气孔1c之间。因此利用泵体4工作气流实现了对电磁阀7的散热。
如图3所示,实施时,具体的,电磁阀7包括主体、进气口7a和排气口7b。主机工作时,通过电磁阀7的开闭,进气口7a和排气口7b在导通与封闭间切换,从而在与进气口4b1对应的气管3中形成低压与常压的变换。当进气孔7a进气时,与进气口4b1对应的气管3旁通到大气形成常压。当进气孔7a封闭时,与进气口4b1对应的气管3被泵抽吸形成负压。
实施时,如图3图5所示,在所述泵体壳体1与泵体4之间设置有起缓冲减震作用的减震海绵6。减震海绵6为海绵材质或其他中空具有大量贯通结构的缓冲材料,其可起到缓冲消除震动、降低噪音、消除刚性碰撞,同时可保证气流/气路的顺利通过。
实施时,如图2、图3、图4及图5所示,泵体壳体1外部设置有至少三个限位卡扣1d(3个就可以以稳定的定位),在主机壳体2中设有与所述限位卡扣1d数量对应的减震垫9,所述减震垫9包括用于与主机壳体2连接定位的下部和用于与所述限位卡扣1d卡接配合的上部,所述泵体壳体1通过该减震垫9连接定位在所述主机壳体2中。这种结构保证了泵体壳体1不直接与主机壳体2接触,通过减震垫9的定位方式保证泵体壳体1的震动最小化的路径传递到主机壳体2,同时,减震垫9结构,能实现对震动的缓冲与削弱,减小吸奶器工作震动与噪音。
具体的,如图3图4所示,实施时,减震垫9为F形外截面的柱状体,限位卡扣1d可为C形结构,装配时,直接将减震垫9的F形侧槽嵌入限位卡扣1d 即实现装配。为此,为防止两者脱落,限位卡扣1d上上部对限位限位卡扣1d限位的平面可设置为椭圆形。减震垫9内部为凹字形中部贯通体,贯通部台阶面用于配合螺钉10实现与主机壳体2连接。
实施时,如图2、图4及图7所示,供电电源包括一设置在所述主机壳体2上的用于安装蓄电池进行供电的电池仓8,该电池仓8相对于所述主机壳体2为一个封闭空间。即两者是相互独立的,电池仓8通过仓体盖板实现关闭。从而保证了主机壳体2内的噪声不会经过该电池仓8传递到主机壳体2外部。电池仓8的这种相对主机壳体2内腔的封闭结构,可以是同时本身的装配结构设置实现,也可以是在装配后再密封处理实现。
实施时,具体的如图7、图10及图11所示,所述电池仓8包括仓盖、设置在其内腔两侧的滑槽和电极接触弹片,所述电极接触弹片由所述设置仓盖一侧嵌入所述滑槽中。其中仓盖用于遮盖电池仓8的内腔(内部空间),滑槽用于电极接触弹片装配时导向和限位,电极接触弹片用于接触电池正/负极并将其与主机内部的电路连接导通。电池仓8内,一侧的滑槽对应设置两个正负极一体的电极接触弹片,另一侧的滑槽则对应设置四个电极接触弹片分别为两个正电极接触弹片和两个负电极接触弹片。
该电池仓8这种结构即单边上下压簧型仓,和过往技术一样,这种电池仓安装电池容易并且可靠,但过往技术下面的压簧(正电极接触弹片)要从壳体内部安装,这就要在电池仓在底面开口,而且开口要足够大以让压簧通过。这样的结构使壳体内外的密封性大大降低,降噪性也降低。本机的电池仓经过改进,压簧从外部装入,而装弹片的开口不在底面在侧面,正好能被弹片本身遮挡住,这就使得电池仓与壳体内部没有明显的开口,减小了噪音的向外传递。
实施时,如图7、图10及图11所示,主机壳体2背面沿边缘位置还设有一个凹陷区域14,在该凹陷区域14设置有用于将主机壳体2别在腰带上的扣板13。因为扣板13的结构因素,其本身都需要有一定的厚度,从而扣板13的设置往往使得吸奶器主机的厚度增加,且主机壳体2背面的垫脚厚度需要对应加高,影响主机外观,本专利该方案,通过凹陷区域14的设置,对应抵消了扣板13厚度对主机背部外观的影响,视觉效果简洁精致,使用中避免了磕磕碰碰的情况出现。
实施时,如图7所示,供电电源包括一外部电源接口11,该外部电源接口 11设置在主机壳体2上相对于设置所述气管3位置的另一端。所述气管3与外部电源接口11呈直线排布,分别位于主机壳体2的上下方。气管3与外部电源接口11直线排布外观简洁,提高了主机的可操作性,在操作中气管3与外部电源接口11不会阻碍手握主机。实施时,气管3与外部电源接口11可以是分别位于主机的上下方。
实施时,如图1、图8所示,所述主机壳体2正面还设置有操控面板15,所述操控面板15处还设置有LCD显示屏16,该LCD显示屏16上设置有用于对应显示吸放气时间操控调节状态的吸放气时间级数显示条16a。吸奶器调节的自定义功能在LCD屏的辅助下调节变得容易及准确,可以看着调,方便直观,实施时,吸放气时间级数显示条16a多级段设置,如每一级的时间可设为为0.5秒。现有的吸奶器,自定义功能没有LCD屏级数显示辅助,只能估计吸放气时间,使用不便。
本实用新型,电动吸奶器力大舒适、调节均衡,有效降噪技术实现超低噪音,比现有吸奶器低5-9分贝,特别适合妈妈晚上吸奶使用。采用LCD显示,吸奶状态一目了然,使用操作直观便捷。便携设计,支持电源和电池两种供电模式,方便外出便携使用。
以上内容是结合具体的实施方式对本实用新型所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本实用新型的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本实用新型所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本实用新型的保护范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电动吸奶器的主机,包括供电电源、主机壳体(2)、设置在主机壳体(2)内的泵体壳体(1)、设置在泵体壳体(1)内的泵体(4)、由泵体(4)吸气端延伸至主机壳体(2)外的气管(3),所述泵体壳体(1)由泵壳上壳体(1a)和泵壳下壳体(1b)拼合构成,其特征在于,所述泵壳上壳体(1a)和泵壳下壳体(1b)紧密配合构成封闭内腔,在泵体壳体(1)上还设置有连通该封闭内腔与泵体壳体(1)外部空间的气孔(1c)。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的电动吸奶器的主机,其特征在于,所述泵壳上壳体(1a)和泵壳下壳体(1b)通过在拼合面增设密封圈(5)实现紧密配合。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的电动吸奶器的主机,其特征在于,所述密封圈(5)为截面呈H形的硅胶密封圈。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的电动吸奶器的主机,其特征在于,所述供电电源包括一设置在所述主机壳体(2)上的电池仓(8),该电池仓(8)相对于所述主机壳体(2)为一个封闭空间。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的电动吸奶器的主机,其特征在于,所述电池仓(8)包括仓盖、设置在其内腔两侧的滑槽和电极接触弹片,所述电极接触弹片全部由所述设置仓盖一侧嵌入所述滑槽中。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的电动吸奶器的主机,其特征在于,所述泵体壳体(1)与泵体(4)之间设置有起缓冲减震作用的减震海绵(6);所述泵体壳体(1)外部设置有至少三个限位卡扣(1d),在主机壳体(2)中设有与所述限位卡扣(1d)数量对应的减震垫(9),所述减震垫(9)包括用于与主机壳体(2)连接定位的下部和用于与所述限位卡扣(1d)卡接配合的上部,所述泵体壳体(1)通过该减震垫(9)连接定位在所述主机壳体(2)中。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的电动吸奶器的主机,其特征在于,所述供电电源包括一外部电源接口(11),该外部电源接口(11)设置在主机壳体(2)上相对于设置所述气管(3)位置的另一端;所述气管(3)与外部电源接口(11)呈直线排布,分别位于主机壳体(2)的上下方。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的电动吸奶器的主机,其特征在于,所述主机壳体(2)背面沿边缘位置还设有一个凹陷区域(14),在该凹陷区域(14)设置有用于将主机壳体(2)别在腰带上的扣板(13)。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的电动吸奶器的主机,其特征在于,所述主机壳体(2)正面还设置有操控面板(15),所述操控面板(15)处还设置有LCD显示屏(16),该LCD显示屏(16)上设置有用于对应显示吸放气时间操控调节状态的吸放气时间级数显示条(16a)。
  10. 如权利要求1至9任一项所述的电动吸奶器的主机,其特征在于,所述泵体(4)包括电机(4a)和将电机的输出的动力转换为气流压差的工作部(4b),所述工作部(4b)还包括有进气口(4b1)和排气口(4b2);所述电机(4a)设置在泵体壳体(1)内腔靠近所述气孔(1c)一端,所述排气口(4b2)设置在泵体壳体(1)内腔相对远离所述气孔(1c)的一端。
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KR102353482B1 (ko) * 2016-03-17 2022-01-19 메델라 홀딩 아게 의료용 흡인 펌프
EP3482782A1 (de) 2017-11-14 2019-05-15 Medela Holding AG Medizinische saugpumpe
WO2019096700A2 (de) 2017-11-14 2019-05-23 Medela Holding Ag Medizinische saugpumpe
WO2019096700A3 (de) * 2017-11-14 2019-07-25 Medela Holding Ag Medizinische saugpumpe
US11890408B2 (en) 2017-11-14 2024-02-06 Medela Holding Ag Medical suction pump

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