WO2015107536A2 - Fixed dose combination comprising linagliptin and metformin hci - Google Patents
Fixed dose combination comprising linagliptin and metformin hci Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015107536A2 WO2015107536A2 PCT/IN2014/000751 IN2014000751W WO2015107536A2 WO 2015107536 A2 WO2015107536 A2 WO 2015107536A2 IN 2014000751 W IN2014000751 W IN 2014000751W WO 2015107536 A2 WO2015107536 A2 WO 2015107536A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- linagliptin
- metformin
- pharmaceutical composition
- acceptable excipients
- preparing
- Prior art date
Links
- LTXREWYXXSTFRX-QGZVFWFLSA-N Linagliptin Chemical compound N=1C=2N(C)C(=O)N(CC=3N=C4C=CC=CC4=C(C)N=3)C(=O)C=2N(CC#CC)C=1N1CCC[C@@H](N)C1 LTXREWYXXSTFRX-QGZVFWFLSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N metformin Chemical compound CN(C)C(=N)NC(N)=N XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 229960002397 linagliptin Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 229960003105 metformin Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 title abstract description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960003943 hypromellose Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007942 layered tablet Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007580 dry-mixing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229940068984 polyvinyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 229920001531 copovidone Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229940075614 colloidal silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940090124 dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (dpp-4) inhibitors for blood glucose lowering Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002144 chemical decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-SXOMAYOGSA-N (3s,5r)-7-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-phenyl-4-(phenylcarbamoyl)-5-propan-2-ylpyrrol-1-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyheptanoic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-SXOMAYOGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AAEQXEDPVFIFDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-fluorobenzoyl)-2-(2-methylpropanoyl)-n,3-diphenyloxirane-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=O)C1(C(=O)C(C)C)OC1(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 AAEQXEDPVFIFDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-arginine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930064664 L-arginine Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000014852 L-arginine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003047 N-acetyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002641 glycemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940031703 low substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OKMWKBLSFKFYGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-behenoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO OKMWKBLSFKFYGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQFLARMXIDCGKG-UNTBIKODSA-N 8-[(3r)-3-aminopiperidin-1-yl]-7-but-2-ynyl-3-methyl-1-[(4-methylquinazolin-2-yl)methyl]purine-2,6-dione;3-(diaminomethylidene)-1,1-dimethylguanidine Chemical group CN(C)C(=N)N=C(N)N.N=1C=2N(C)C(=O)N(CC=3N=C4C=CC=CC4=C(C)N=3)C(=O)C=2N(CC#CC)C=1N1CCC[C@@H](N)C1 JQFLARMXIDCGKG-UNTBIKODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010067722 Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100025012 Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001527806 Iti Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019766 L-Lysine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033307 Overweight Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003178 anti-diabetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009697 arginine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004283 biguanides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000913 crospovidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007907 direct compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007908 dry granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013020 final formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940049654 glyceryl behenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008172 hydrogenated vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005414 inactive ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940103430 jentadueto Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003907 kidney function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001855 mannitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004329 metformin hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OETHQSJEHLVLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metformin hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN(C)C(=N)N=C(N)N OETHQSJEHLVLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007935 oral tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000523 polyvinylpolypyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013809 polyvinylpolypyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940069328 povidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940049667 tradjenta Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005550 wet granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940075420 xanthine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/519—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
- A61K31/52—Purines, e.g. adenine
- A61K31/522—Purines, e.g. adenine having oxo groups directly attached to the heterocyclic ring, e.g. hypoxanthine, guanine, acyclovir
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/13—Amines
- A61K31/155—Amidines (), e.g. guanidine (H2N—C(=NH)—NH2), isourea (N=C(OH)—NH2), isothiourea (—N=C(SH)—NH2)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2022—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/205—Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, gums; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/2059—Starch, including chemically or physically modified derivatives; Amylose; Amylopectin; Dextrin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2072—Pills, tablets, discs, rods characterised by shape, structure or size; Tablets with holes, special break lines or identification marks; Partially coated tablets; Disintegrating flat shaped forms
- A61K9/2086—Layered tablets, e.g. bilayer tablets; Tablets of the type inert core-active coat
- A61K9/209—Layered tablets, e.g. bilayer tablets; Tablets of the type inert core-active coat containing drug in at least two layers or in the core and in at least one outer layer
Definitions
- This present invention relates to pharmaceutical composition
- pharmaceutical composition comprising fixed dose combination of liiiagliptin and metformin HCI wherein the composition is devoid of any basic amino acids. Further this invention also relates to process for the preparation of said composition & use of the said composition in treatment of certain diseases.
- Linagliptin is a DPP-IV inhibitor, having antidiabetic activity.
- linagliptin is I -[(4-methyl-quinazol in-2-yl)inethyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn- 1 -yl)-8-(3-(R)-amino- piperidin- 1 -yl)-xanthine. Its
- Linagliptin is a white to yellowish, not or only slightly hygroscopic solid substance. It is very slightly soluble in water, soluble in methanol, sparingly soluble in ethanol, very slightly soluble in Isopropanol, and very slightly soluble in acetone. It has a molecular weight of 472.54.
- Metformin, chem ical name of which is N, N-dimethyl imidodicarbonimidic diamide, is a molecule belonging to biguanide class. Its structure is as follows:
- Metformin was first disclosed in the appl ication numbered US3 1 74901. It is known that metformin is especially effective in the treatment of type-2 diabetic patients who are overweight and obese but have healthy kidney functions. On the market, metform in can be found in metformin hydrochloride (HCl) form of 500 mg, 750 mg and 1000 mg film tablet and prolonged-release tablets. Linagliptin is commercially available as a Tradjenta® brand name in 5 mg tablet.
- Jentadueto® which is contains 2.5+500 mg, 2.5+850 mg and 2.5+1000 mg linagliptin & metform in HCl respectively as active ingredients and fol lowing inactive ingredients: arginine, corn starch, copovidone, col loidal silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate, titanium dioxide, propylene glycol, hypromellose, talc, yellow ferric oxide and/or red ferric oxide.
- US patent no 7407955 discloses linagliptin as a product. Further this patent also discloses a pharmaceutical composition of l inagliptin comprising one or more inert carriers or diluents.
- US patent no 81 19648 disclose method of use of linagliptin in treatment of type II diabetes mellitus or obesity.
- US patent no 81 78541 describe the pharmaceutical composition of linagliptin with metformin HCl. Further this patent also discloses the use of linagliptin and metformin HCl combination in treatment in type II diabetes mellitus.
- US201 1206766 discloses pharmaceutical composition comprising or made from DPP- 4 inh ibitor, a partner drug, and one or more pharmaceutical excipients, and a nucleophilic and/or basic agents for stabilizing said DPP-4 inhibitor against degradation.
- the DPP-4 inhibitor is linagliptin and partner drug is metformin HCl.
- US201 1206766 discloses use of a basic amino acid L-arginine, which may be suitable for stabilizing, such as e.g. a suitable buffering agent as stabilizer, to overcome the problems of incompatibility and poor stability, especially decomposition and/or "assay decrease" which may be caused e.g.
- the inventors of the present invention surprisingly found a chemically stable pharmaceutical composition comprising fixed dose combination of linagl iptin and metformin HCI that overcomes the above mentioned problem even without the use of basic amino acid.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a chemical ly stable pharmaceutical composition comprising fixed dose combination of linagliptin and metformin HCI and one or more pharmaceutical acceptable excipients.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a chemically stable pharmaceutical composition comprising fixed dose combination of l inagl iptin and metformin HCI and one or more pharmaceutical acceptable excipients, wherein the composition is devoid of basic amino acid.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a chemical ly stable pharmaceutical composition comprising fixed dose combination of linagliptin and metformin HCl and one or more pharmaceutical acceptable excipients, wherein the composition is devoid of colloidal silicon dioxide.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a chemically stable pharmaceutical composition
- a chemically stable pharmaceutical composition comprising fixed dose combination of l inagliptin and metformin HCl and one or more pharmaceutical acceptable excipients, wherein the composition is devoid of basic amino acid and/or colloidal silicon dioxide.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a chemically stable pharmaceutical composition
- a chemically stable pharmaceutical composition comprising fixed dose combination of linagl iptin and metformin HCl and one or more pharmaceutical acceptable excipients, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable excipients selected form one or more fillers or diluents, one or more binders, one or more disintegrants, one or more lubricants, one or more film coating agents, one or more pigments or plasticizers, and the like, wherein the composition is devoid of basic amino acid and/or col loidal si licon dioxide.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a process for the preparation of chemically stable pharmaceutical composition comprising fixed dose combination of linagliptin and metformin HCl and one or more pharmaceutical acceptable excipients, wherein the composition is devoid of basic amino acid and/or colloidal silicon dioxide.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a chemically stable pharmaceutical composition comprising fixed dose combination of linagliptin and metformin HCl, which is intended for the treatment of diabetes and/or to achieve glycemic control in a type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.
- the present invention relates to pharmaceutical composition
- pharmaceutical composition comprising fixed dose combination of linagl iptin and metform in HCI wherein the composition is devoid of any basic amino acids.
- Said composition provides a stable composition to overcome the problem of chemical degradation of free base of linagliptin when combined with metformin HCI. Further the present invention also provides a method for the preparation of said composition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
- Inventors of this invention surprisingly developed chemically stable pharmaceutical fixed dose combination of linagliptin free base and metformin HCI to overcome the above mentioned problem even without the use of basic amino acid.
- the inventors of the present invention provides a chemically stable pharmaceutical composition comprising fixed dose combination of linagl iptin and metformin HCI wherein the composition is devoid of any basic amino acids and/or colloidal silicon dioxide.
- the "chemically stable pharmaceutical composition” may be defined as a pharmaceutical composition wherein the linagliptin related impurities A, B, C and D are individually not more than 0.5% w/w, 0.5% w/w, 0.5% w/w and 0.4% w/w respectively and total impurity is not more than 2% w/w, when stored at 3 month at 40°C / 75% Relative Humidity (RH).
- impurity A of linagliptin is chemical ly N-acetyl impurity
- impurity B of l inagl iptin is chem ical ly Boc impurity
- impurity C of linagliptin is chemically dimer impurity
- impurity D of linagl iptin is maximum unknown impurity.
- Basic amino acid may be defined as amino acids having an intra-molecular amino group & have basic side chain at neutral pH, such as e.g. L-arginine, L-lysine or L- histigine. Further the said amino acids have alkal ine characteristics.
- the present invention provides a chemically stable pharmaceutical composition comprising fixed dose combination of linagliptin and metformin HC1 and one or more pharmaceutical acceptable excipients, wherein the composition is devoid of basic am ino acid.
- the present invention is directed to a chemically stable pharmaceutical composition comprising fixed dose combination of linagliptin and metformin HC1 and one or more pharmaceutical acceptable excipients, particularly stable against chem ical degradation.
- One of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is to provide a chemically stable pharmaceutical composition comprising fixed dose combination of linagliptin and metformin HC1 and one or more pharmaceutical acceptable excipients, wherein the composition is devoid of colloidal silicon dioxide.
- a chemically stable pharmaceutical composition comprising fixed dose combination of linagliptin and metformin HCI and one or more pharmaceutical acceptable excipients, wherein the composition is devoid of basic amino acid and/or col loidal silicon dioxide.
- the present invention provides a chemically stable pharmaceutical composition
- a chemically stable pharmaceutical composition comprising fixed dose combination of linagliptin and metformin HCI and one or more pharmaceutical acceptable excipients, wherein the pharmaceutical ly acceptable excipients selected form one or more fi llers or di luents. 10 one or more binders, one or more disintegrants, one or more lubricants, .one or more film coating agents, one or more pigments or plasticizers, and the like, wherein the composition is devoid of basic amino acid and/or colloidal silicon dioxide.
- compositions for the present invention is selected from one or more 1 5 fi llers, one or more binders, one or more di luents, one or more disintegrants, one or more lubricants, one or more film coating agents, one or more pigments or plasticizers, and the like.
- fillers or diluent may include but not limited to mannitol, starch, corn 20 starch, potato starch, pregelatinized starch, si licified m icrocrystalline cellulose, dicalcium phosphate and mixtures thereof. Of these, corn starch and mannitol are preferably used.
- binders may include but not limited to copovidone, 25 hydroxypropyl cellulose, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, hypromellose, methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, polyethylene oxide, povidone, starch, pregelatinized starch and mixtures thereof.
- copovidone is preferably used.
- disintegrant may include but not limited to crospovidone, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, starch, pregelatinized starch and mixtures thereof.
- lubricant may include but not limited to calcium stearate, glyceryl behenate, magnesium stearate, starch, stearic acid, talc, hydrogenated vegetable oil, zinc stearate and mixtures thereof. Of these, magnesium stearate is preferably used.
- the dose & dosing ratio of linagliptin free base and metformin HCl can be changed depending on various factors such as symptoms, age & body weight of the patients.
- the dosage of the l inagliptin free base is typically from 0.1 to 100 mg, in particular 0.5 to 10 mg.
- particular dosage strengths of linagliptin free base are 0.5 mg. 1 mg, 2.5 mg, 5 tng and 10 mg. More particular unit dosage strength of linagliptin free base for inclusion into fixed dose combination pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention is 2.5 mg.
- the unit dosage strengths of the metformin HCl for use in the present invention may be from 100 mg to 2000, preferably from 250 mg to 1000 mg. More particular unit dosage strengths of metformin HCl for incorporation into the fixed dose combination pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention are 500mg, 850mg and 1000 mg of metformin HCl.
- the particular fixed dose combination of linagliptin and metformin HCl may be administred once or twice daily to the patient, in particular twice daily.
- the present invention provides a process for the preparation of chemically stable pharmaceutical composition
- chemically stable pharmaceutical composition comprising fixed dose combination of linagliptin and metformin HC1 and one or more pharmaceutical acceptable excipients, wherein the composition is devoid of basic amino acid and/or colloidal silicon dioxide.
- Excipients are those described herein before.
- the pharmaceutical composition described herein may be prepared by conventional technology well known to those skilled in the art such as wet granulation, dry granulation and direct compression and the like.
- the dosage form of the present invention is solid dosage form such as tablets, capsules, powders, sachets, preferably oral tablets; more preferably mono layer tablet, bilayer tablet, drug layered tablet.
- a typical mono-layer tablet of this invention comprises a linagliptin free base, metformin HCI, one or more fi l lers (such as e.g. corn starch and/or mannitol), one or more binders (such as e.g. copovidone), one or more lubricants (such as e.g. magnesium stearate) and an optional film coat.
- fi l lers such as e.g. corn starch and/or mannitol
- binders such as e.g. copovidone
- lubricants such as e.g. magnesium stearate
- a typical bi-layer tablet of this invention comprises a linagliptin portion comprising linagliptin free base, one or more fillers (such as e.g. corn starch), one or more binders (such as e.g. copovidone) and one or more lubricants (such as e.g. magnesium stearate), and a metformin portion comprising metformin HCI, one or more fillers (such as e.g. corn starch), one of more binders (such as e.g. copovidone) and one or more lubricants (such as e.g. magnesium stearate).
- a drug layered tablet (linagl iptin coating on metformin core, i .e.
- drug layering of linagliptin on metformin core of this invention comprises a metformin core portion comprising metformin HCI, one or more fillers (such as e.g. corn starch), one or more binders (such as e.g. Gopovidone) and one or more lubricants (such as e.g. magnesium stearate), wherein said core portion is seal-coated with a film coat comprising one or more film-coating agents (such as e.g. hypromellose and/or polyvinyl alcohol), one or more plasticizers (such as e.g.
- propylene glycol one or more pigments
- a linagliptin layer comprising a linagliptin free base, one or more film-coating agents (such as e.g. hypromellose) and one or more plasticizers (such as e.g. propylene glycol).
- chemically stable pharmaceutical composition is intended for the treatment of diabetes and/or to achieve glycemic control in a type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.
- step 3 Dry mix the material of step 1 and granulate the dry mixed material with binder solution of step 2 using rapid mixer granulator.
- step 7 Lubricate the granules of step 5 with magnesium stearate in a suitable blender.
- step 1 Dissolve Copovidone in purified water to prepare binding solution.
- step 2 Dry mix the material of step 1 and granulate the dry mixed material with binder solution of step 2 using rapid mixer granulator.
- step 7 Lubricate the granules of step 5 with magnesium stearate in suitable blender.
- step II Dissolve Copovidone in purified water to prepare binding solution. 3. Dry mix the material of step I and granulate the dry mixed material with binder solution of step 2 using rapid mixer granulator.
- step 7 Lubricate the granules of step 5 with magnesium stearate in suitable blender.
- step 6 Dry mix the material of step 4 and granulate the dry mixed material with binder solution of step 5 using rapid mixer granulator.
- step 12 Dry mix the material of step 10 and granulate the dry mixed material with binder solution of step 1 1 using rapid mixer granulator.
- impurity C of linagliptin is chemically Dimer impurity
- impurity D of linagl iptin is max unknown impurity (at retention lime when measured through HPLC)
- Acceptable limits of the above said impurities A, B, C and D are individually not more than 0.5% w/w, . 0.5% w/w, 0.5% w/w and 0.4% w/w respectively wherein the impurity level is express by weight of linagliptin. Further, the total impurity of linagliptin related substances is not more than 2% w/w when determined after 3 month kept on 40 C/ 75% RH.
- the assay of Linagliptin and metformin HCl performed at initial and at 3 month at 40°C and 75% RH are within the acceptable limits of 95% - 105%. It can be observed that, at initial and upon storage for 3 month at 40°C and 75% RH, the compositions of present invention are meets the acceptance criteria of individual and total impurity of linagliptin as disclosed herein above.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IN3847/MUM/2013 | 2013-12-09 | ||
IN3847MU2013 IN2013MU03847A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 2013-12-09 | 2014-12-05 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015107536A2 true WO2015107536A2 (en) | 2015-07-23 |
WO2015107536A3 WO2015107536A3 (en) | 2015-11-26 |
Family
ID=53543573
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IN2014/000751 WO2015107536A2 (en) | 2013-12-09 | 2014-12-05 | Fixed dose combination comprising linagliptin and metformin hci |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
IN (1) | IN2013MU03847A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
WO (1) | WO2015107536A2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019132833A1 (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2019-07-04 | Sanovel Ilac Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | The modified release combination comprising linagliptin and metformin |
WO2019194773A2 (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2019-10-10 | Sanovel Ilac Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | The combination comprising linagliptin and metformin |
WO2023002036A1 (en) | 2021-07-22 | 2023-01-26 | Krka, D.D., Novo Mesto | Process for preparing a pharmaceutical composition comprising linagliptin and metformin hydrochloride |
CN116211819A (zh) * | 2023-04-12 | 2023-06-06 | 华润双鹤药业股份有限公司 | 一种利格列汀盐酸二甲双胍多层片及其制备方法 |
EP4548913A1 (en) | 2023-11-06 | 2025-05-07 | Genepharm S.A. | A monolayer tablet of linagliptin and metformin |
WO2025157944A1 (en) | 2024-01-23 | 2025-07-31 | Genepharm S.A. | A tablet of linagliptin and metformin |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
UY33937A (es) * | 2011-03-07 | 2012-09-28 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | Composiciones farmacéuticas que contienen inhibidores de dpp-4 y/o sglt-2 y metformina |
US9555001B2 (en) * | 2012-03-07 | 2017-01-31 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Pharmaceutical composition and uses thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-12-05 IN IN3847MU2013 patent/IN2013MU03847A/en unknown
- 2014-12-05 WO PCT/IN2014/000751 patent/WO2015107536A2/en active Application Filing
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019194773A2 (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2019-10-10 | Sanovel Ilac Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | The combination comprising linagliptin and metformin |
WO2019194773A3 (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2019-12-12 | Sanovel Ilac Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | The combination comprising linagliptin and metformin |
EP3731837A4 (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2021-06-30 | Sanovel Ilac Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | The combination comprising linagliptin and metformin |
WO2019132833A1 (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2019-07-04 | Sanovel Ilac Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | The modified release combination comprising linagliptin and metformin |
WO2023002036A1 (en) | 2021-07-22 | 2023-01-26 | Krka, D.D., Novo Mesto | Process for preparing a pharmaceutical composition comprising linagliptin and metformin hydrochloride |
CN116211819A (zh) * | 2023-04-12 | 2023-06-06 | 华润双鹤药业股份有限公司 | 一种利格列汀盐酸二甲双胍多层片及其制备方法 |
EP4548913A1 (en) | 2023-11-06 | 2025-05-07 | Genepharm S.A. | A monolayer tablet of linagliptin and metformin |
WO2025157944A1 (en) | 2024-01-23 | 2025-07-31 | Genepharm S.A. | A tablet of linagliptin and metformin |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2015107536A3 (en) | 2015-11-26 |
IN2013MU03847A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 2015-07-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5467870B2 (ja) | 異なる物理的形態の2種以上の有効医薬成分を含有する投薬形態 | |
AU2016208417B2 (en) | Therapeutic compositions comprising rilpivirine HCl and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate | |
RU2405540C1 (ru) | Таблетка с высоким содержанием лекарственного препарата | |
JP5723289B2 (ja) | 持続放出医薬製剤 | |
WO2015107536A2 (en) | Fixed dose combination comprising linagliptin and metformin hci | |
CA2766884C (en) | Solid pharmaceutical fixed dose compositions comprising irbesartan and amlodipine, their preparation and their therapeutic application | |
CN101257894A (zh) | 高水溶性药物的缓释药物组合物 | |
WO2006082523A2 (en) | Pharmaceutical sustained release composition of metformin | |
EP2381930A2 (en) | Active coating of pharmaceutical dosage forms | |
AU2008347949A1 (en) | Stabilized sustained release composition of bupropion hydrochloride and process for preparing the same | |
US20150110869A1 (en) | Pharmaceutical composition of entecavir and process of manufacturing | |
EP2934488B1 (en) | A pharmaceutical composition containing candesartan cilexetil and amlodipine | |
WO2014207691A1 (en) | Disintegrant free composition of cinacalcet | |
EP4048276B1 (en) | Solid pharmaceutical formulations comprising ticagrelor | |
WO2020175897A1 (ko) | 미라베그론 또는 그의 약제학적으로 허용되는 염을 함유한 방출조절 제제 | |
WO2006123213A1 (en) | Modified release formulations of gliclazide | |
KR101438546B1 (ko) | 프레가발린을 포함하는 서방성 제제 | |
WO2022228735A1 (en) | Pharmaceutical composition comprising a combination of sitagliptin and metformin and method of preparation thereof | |
EP3334419A1 (en) | Solid pharmaceutical composition of abacavir, lamivudine, and efavirenz | |
KR101920307B1 (ko) | 고정용량의 실로스타졸 서방출 및 스타틴 일반방출 미니정제를 포함하는 1일 1회 경구복용 복합 캡슐제 및 이의 제조방법 | |
EP4302755B1 (en) | Palbociclib formulation containing an amino acid | |
WO2013124832A2 (en) | Stabilized controlled-release pharmaceutical composition comprising gliclazide | |
Pattanayak et al. | Formulation and development of sustained release bilayer tablet for biphasic drug release: A novel approach in management of diabetes | |
RU2759544C1 (ru) | Твёрдая фармацевтическая композиция для изготовления перорального терапевтического средства для профилактики и/или лечения ВИЧ-инфекции | |
WO2024211882A1 (en) | Stable compositions of rilpivirine hcl in combination with other anti-retroviral agents |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase in: |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 14878832 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A2 |